IZ OF THE fialleirest,jolifiNAlL'. , ontove sunsettirnon". T wo-NU:ARS per annum, payab:a In advance-4225 If, With 511.111011 t . hd $2 50 it not paid within t h e year. . - • . • ctujia: - , Three roptcP taaiSe address, In Advance.- 4 -.. 00 - do. -; 40 • - • '.:3000 do' • do • Club Sober , iptknis nand be 41.aTante°O. 'and sent to one address.. 72 •TO 4AnftinltS , t • - i The ArniAL wilt be furnished to Caniereaud athe ria t ~ coptes. cash on o . • - 1- &rgyiese and-Saw; reads! rs supplied itith the Joint -*AL advance. . - rag LAW ow , Nairsptreos:' , if ` su hiergiers order the discontinuance of their news .s, t h e Te,s & hlisher may =zinnias to send them . Until .P grove s. Ace subscribers nelleet or refuse to take their 'novena. fiorn the offices to whie4 they are dlreeted. they aaa k r4,,,sponsible until they hireAlettlod• the Wilt and or yred thew discontinued. I: s ubscribers remove to other pineea without in mitt t" , publisher, and the newspapers are seat ta thcs mr.--tion, they are held respoinilhle„ The courts have decided that refusing to takemeangta ,e from the office, orremoviug and law log • them , un. f , r. is prima feels evidence of Intentional fraud. RATES OF ADVERTI 6 ING4 • of 10 lines., 50 cents far one insertionit-subt ,itment ins.-rtioas. 25 cents•each. 3 lines. •otte tints, 25 ~,,t 4- snbseittent lusertiotta,l2% centS each. All *dyer , .0,, a •nts aver ;nines. for abort period*, charged asa Square. ONE. TWO. TIME'S. ' -Twaxt. • lines- 621 4 ST% $ 1 .4 '24 tNi rice litu-s, 100 150 '2 00 3 ,sft, 500 tU • ,, k , rms. LINES CoeSTED AS A SQUALIt Of?re watts. 40101.1 M". - a 4410 Te sinaces , 2.00 250 .5 00 ), 00 • , 00 t uares,'Zl 00 450 .50r;' 001 ; 1.5 _OO i/alrtsc 500 65 0 • lilt 00 rig 25 00 000 12 00 .10 00 2.3.00 „ 40 00 -• ziltrna. In On In 00 30 00 45 0 0 • 60..03 4.4 .11,,hie5s Notieos, 41 each—soccunpankal with. en • ortiseue.et. ZS) cents . . Aivorilientonts Slarriages and Deaths, 1.0 cents f.n. first insertsubseqxu3nt insertions, 5 cents P Nine wordt are counted aft aline in advertising. P .e s cheats and others advertising by the year with And a standing advertinement not exceeding 2 1 ,,, s "24 lines, will bo•chirged„includiUg subserip. ‘1 • - SIG 00 . t, the ant )unt of one quarter column ur,ith • chaateb end subscription, IPO'OO Without changt;s, at the rates designated above. ~,iv , .,-tif , ewets set in larger type-than usuarwill.be : t .,t i g 5 , 1 pt•r rent.-advance on these prices. All cuts iitcharzol the same as letter press., trade Advertisements received frnm -Advertisi,g Af.„,nts 3 14-3111, except at 25 per cent: advance on these 1 y special agreement with the publisher. '5 cents tacit. 'Deaths accoinpaniedulth no nuts. without notices no charge. e xcept these rf wreligious character and. ,d w atiottai purpses, will be charged 25 cents forany f , 4 , f lines under 10. Over 10 lines, 4 tents per line tititteest. . • it,,,edinss of meetings. not ef a general or public char*. ..,,,tdiarztsi at 4 cents per line ~ r each insertion. ftrilitste calculations we will state that 32$ limes i ttdutatt—l44 lines et half colmun-t-tiuld 82 Mei a -1:1:tp: uatu. - '2052 word's make iticulumn-,--1476 a half 3q a' quarter settunn. All odd lines over , ruh s pore. -hared at the rate of 4 cents per line: s icertisers must confine their advertising to bettiness. Agencies for others. sale of Real Ea 'The t AVediesday Dolla ad r Joot Included in businetta vert ur isten nal ents. at the Office of the Slineri' Journal at $1 11 ' ' P . Innate. .tdverticetnetits intterted stlhe usual tales. or ,V) pe ra r cont. ts trtad4 (ruin the Joutnai .1 dMitt^tin s hre p.rsons advertise in both papers. WIRE SCREENS. KURTZ•& HEISLER, Late Kurtz, 13eyerle at. Co,) nntnufacturers of UM, Wire Coal &Teem. Coal Riddle*. Wire seams, Le., +mu :':u 13 f.Y. Thankful ibr the liberal patronage they uvr Nc.lted iron tlit (bat Dealers and others. in the rd ,t, nnuld most netpectinUy solicit their custom in the f a tur,•, All work done at our shop mill be warranted, ,so dp: no ono nred be afraid or getting a bad job. Mr. Kurt: being nne of, the oldest, and the most expo trtre W.,rixr in , the county : . we feel sure, that we `. ir .1 91 f • STOCK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. IFFICE CENTRE STREET, next _I , V,r above Green's Jewelry store. . CAPITAL z pIis.).OOO—CIIARTER PERPETUAL • - Ties Conip.tity. recently chartered by the Legislature of ntl ' yliania. isfully ortuniststl. It-Company i prepared to effect insurance upon lives t. , e recrit .. an execute traidti, and to allow interest on -4 ewe iced at the rate of five per cent. per annum, ...-...itiurivi.e agreed upon. Principal and interest pay. .-u t•anaii. A.)) C.v,ital and assets safely invested in Rends and Mort , talether pod securities. annual dividend of the profits will be made payable In '..sr appropriated to the payment of premiums. t .r rat., ..1 Premiums on Life Insurance. see printed -c supplied at the Company's office. NATHAN EVANS. Pres:t. SOLOMON FOSTER. Vice Pru'l. T TaLnP. Stcretary and Trnasarer. •-,,.n1. tvi... ' .17-;,Z. ANTHRACITE INSURANCE CO. tHA R'PER PERPETUAL—Granted Z,f Pennsylvania. t,ate,riLed Capital $400.000. No. 9; Walnut r.t.treet, between Third' and Fourth Cezuptuy, with a cash. Capital paid In, combined tb.• Mutual principle In their Marine and inland , irtaieut, secures to the assured ample indemnity, with :.:Ipatiou4ii the profits, and without liability for lowa., C.r.upany will issue Policies at the usual rates hf. 4/11:111b. elubraciug Mirine. Fire . ? atid Inland Risks. . Di - taxmos: Dr. h. Luther, Davis Pierson. I, i.. A udeuried, . Joiwpit Si..-er. , John K Addicks, . D. Hammett, runlet It. Itothermel, - Francis - Bacon. DR. D. I.I.ITILER", President. 313KririD Vic.. President. Wv. F. WAN . , Serretarg.. ii•PETF:It D. LUTII Ell, has been appointed Agent for o,re Company in Schuylkill County, to whom per -te , trina Insurance can apply. uoo Z 1,45,5.) [April 8 '54 141-] •j. - TATE - NIUTUAL INSURANCEdo: 'Ol.l itTli ANNUAL S'I'ATEMEIT . tlay 10, i 853: $341 . 3,318 70 premiums and interest reiwiy• ;ti e past year, mutual 'depa rt- slo " 4s 32 out, , • Reoeival,h• In same ' '2 , 5,641 . 94 . ?manuals, 'Stock 1/epa.rtml., 40;;N: 170,565 56 !pones, rommlasfong, rr uce. mutual department, 101,508 51 .gock 2.7,031 ,OS ASSETS: • ~ urn gages, stock and other 4 steurities, - .: 173,135 72 wettable, 187,001) b 6 . . un hand and In hinds of , ..utc.4. ~- 19.55 S 58 . ----..—V79,704 16 • • lire or Inland Inguranee,opply to JNO. T. tiIIOENER, Age!! r s 15. ISSA. .284 y • -- INDEMNIT: IIE FRANKLlNFire Y lnsurance Co. PhtladOphla. Oftico,. No. 1.6.334 Chesnut strict, at..cut:L Macrons. harks N. Baneker, [barge W. Itichard‘ . Irkess Hart, 11 nrdecal Lewis, Adolphe E. Bode, cnu,•l David S. Brown 1 , 1. 11. Smith, Morrie Patterson, tfint. , to make Insurance, permanent or limited on of property, In town and country, at as are, consistent with security. • • -Cutuyany hare resereed a large Contingent Fund, ' eith their Capital and Premiums, =rely !nested, !miple-protertion to the insured. • I,ett of t bo CAupsny on January-Ist, IStfi, aspob i gzreeably to an Art of Asserbly, were as follows, $.500,554 65 Stocks, 10S,IISS 90 Cash, ace., EMI I= =MEI in. ir incorporation, a.perind of eighteen year, LAl • paid upwards of on million two hundred houl by Are, thereby affording evidence of 2. .t:e.1;. 7 . of hi ettranoc; as well. as the ability and 'a to tit..at with promptness, all liabilities. CliA RCVS N. DANCKEIt, i'resident. (i. Ilvvocca, 14ezr,t.trs.• riier hat been appointed :vent for the rebore m•q. to now prepared to make In deacription of property. at the loweat ANDREW RUSSEL. Agent. 2-tf ' • .I.:n. 11, ISSI LIFE INSURANCE. IE GIRARD LIVE IN GRANGE, a•I1 Trust•Cbmpany of PhiLadOphis. Of kich.-uut gave, the First door East of. the 5'. 14 ;03--CIIAItTER PERPETUAL. ill , lltZlierF,lllllitex on the most favor- ptid up and inrtwied, tngethor with 7“Vi u s n tly iutreagisig n•rn•wl farad, offers' a to the insured. D . rfLaiumi may b paid yearly, halfyEarly 91. gnar, ,^lll , any add a lioNna periodically to the itowirtn ' ‘J" , TSn find Minna. appropriated in 11Member, ' , llth , wron.l florins In Ikertunes.l+3 , l9. amount to 4 .1 , 462 to every $1..000 Insured under the waking $1,242 AU which will lbo paid when t.tto, a claim, kistegul of iLI,OOO originally lustier °Meat , amount to $1417 50; the neat in age :V fir ,very $1..000: the others in the !AMC pro 'ervdiry to the amount and titneof Manding• 4 . ll ,ltiva. 'calk* an average of aloft than CO per ~ ..th, p reutfuna-, paid. without foe:ea-slog the pn -.,11:1111 IBM= ~,,...,, v ii - ...wisy, ----- .folin A. Brown, ''"" i) " 1, D. Danner., . .. , :•-•,,,t- 67,itti, Fnxicrick Blown, '' . • , t Is.-lrmll, ' Goorge Taber. ' ~,..p!, Voa.f,r2A " 'John It. Latimer, ^--x• I'. Jayirt} Wharton Lenia, "-A 'I thil..c.. John R.-Slnek. !..t, .... , •••• , , .., a , nny; 'table ~f rates and explanations, . " ,, kui , t god further Inform:llloncan IA had at i. - ,... . 1- ,-"--!.. 10:11AS lILDGIWAY, President, Ti'i , ..-... ili-. Aptuarv, - ...4 , Auxi:ribo r ie aAent few Lhe above Compaa7.til 7 : l Mf4t‘4ly, and will &reef. insurances; and dire ',Vivi lat , earltign nn the enhpeet. 11. ANNAN'. WM ~-, t-'..- , - , : . '”, -, , i,.,..'_:'. , . . . _.. . . ........ '-' P UBLIS)IER . p r F#Rt..;SATORD4I773ORICINO-;:BT*NAMIN..BASI4N;' P 6 --'‘ 'Mt SCR ........_ VOL., XXXI. •- NOV — E — LTYIR - 0N WORKS. THE undersigned manufactures Steam &nines, machinery and-castings for blast furnacree, railing mills, grist and saw mills re ; ;.) sod- permit) tnachimsy. • l Atso. cast Iron .- - sots for houses and stores, basins anew And handsome variety of ',batwing cunt designs—tuts net up several iron fronts in PidiadaPtan , 'Nea . thieanli' At"' burg and elsewhere, and wonld bo - pleased to reeehreor , dare, which will be promptly attended tn. •' - • • iferriJ. it. JONis. ewee... Mrs 1E45 • 10.fints CARTERS ~ ALLEN'S IRON WORKS, Taniaqua, Coinpi! . . y, pa. The Su bsoribers, rkrupeletoriof the • n a bore named estensiseestablishint l ary • -""' 1:101HICO to th e citizens of Schuylki ;corm ' : - rttr;ati ty, and the public generally, their 'midi • . _ acute turnout any and all kinds of work In their line, at the Ahome st notice, and In the most - sate isfaciory mimeo—such as building SteiuriXogineo. man ufacturing Railroad and Drift Cars,.Pumps, Castings and Machinery of all kinds. • Only the best workmen , am employed, and sathdractkin may therefore be safely guaranteed. Orders from abroad promptly tilled. - CARTERS k ALLEN. Tamaqua. January 2T,1855 BEAVER MEADOW IRON WORKS,. Iturn3oN a BROTHER, lron and Brass Founders, respectfully inform their leo .ku„,trona, end the public generally, that they I . llol4iiiiiif are fully prepared at the above establish '. - - ment. to manufacture Steam Engines of every sire: Pumps. Railroad and Drift Cars, and 'every other description of Iron and Brass Castings suitable for the Coal nrining or other business, on, the most reasonable terms. Also. Blowing Cylinders for Blast Furnaces and Machine work In general. • • Repairing of all kinds done with neatness and (fermata at the lowest prices. All work furnished by them war. ranted to perfbrm well. They would solicit the custom of those who may want articles In their line in this vicinity. All orders will meet with immediate and prompt atten. Lion. S..W. HUDSON,. March 4.185 i 13.1 y . I%'. 8.. HUDSON. D. AVEN'S IRON WORKS. ' Missersvine.— • TIM Subscriber Is prepared to manu facture EXCUSES or any iuß.,g 4 : 1 R rampant any capaelly,and Coal Breakers L e e T r e gnr7 l"i gn ; er al lr . 3 well as 127, Breakers, stolllnfr o Allis. Saw MU& dc. From the facilities posseised for manufacturing, and from long experience in the business, work can be turned out at this establishment, at the very lowest prices, and of a superior quality. • Persons desirous of putting up machinery of any kind,' are invitedato call and examine patterns and become ac quainted with prices before contracting elsewhere. . Orders of every kind are solicited. and strict attention will be given to their prompt execution. WILLIAM DEIIAVEN. Mlnee..vtlle. December 9,1551 . . 48etf TREMONT IRON WORKS, Treinond, Schnylklll County, Penna. The Stibicrilmrs respectfully invite the attention of the businesscommunity . ; 6.. itvagii to their New . Machine Shop and Farm-, :1-12.C.c: dry. erected in the town of Tremont, and , . • . under the sOperintendence and manage, went of Messrs: Z.Matdbrtlsind Umholts. where they are'prepared to execute ali orders for ,Mathittery of. Brass and Iron, such as`Steem Engines of any power, Pumps of any capacity. Coal Breakers of every dericrip tion, all kinds of Gearing for Rolling Mills. Grist and Saw Mills. Drift Cars, and all kindwof Railroad Castings. such as Chairs for Flat and.X Rails, Frogs. Switches, and aU Winds fd . Cast and Wrought Iron Shaft ings, Mr. Bra bolts being a practical Mechanic, and having had the con lidence and experience for many years In the Coal Region, persons desirous of putting up Machinery of any kind, are invited ter.enliand exantineour pattern* and superior quality of work. and: become acquainted with prices'it these Works. befiiruccminsctlrig elsewilme. Orders of ev: ery kind thankfully received, and strict attention will be given to their, prompt execution, having several 15, 23, Ind 110 horse Engines on band. Jan. 6, 1555 1:ly C. A. & A. 3'. SKLTZER. FOUNDRY AND MACHINELSNOP, Port Carbon; Sehuylkill Co., Pa. lint • .T. lI,.WIN TERSTEEN nounc ,os bis readiness, from the Corollate oifitit tttiit or the Above nainedoarablishment. to sup , ply all oiled in bit fine of business.- - s such astir ts7team Engines, Railroad and Drift Pars, ilunips. Coal lirealtors, Castings and Machine ry of every pattern. Ile warrants his work to ttive satis faction, and accordingly solicits patronage at home and abroad. Jan. 'l7. 185.5 SHOVELS! SHOVELS!! SHOVELS!!! The Subscribers bavingpurchnsed ' the Port Carbon Shovel Factory, formerly conducted by M. Boone & Co., continues -Irniltlik to manufacture, and deliver within the county, at the lowest Philadelphia prices, all kinds of shovels, Spades, end Garden itoes. The attention of operators and dealers is particularly called to his manufacture of Coal Shovels, which for strength mid durability, cannot be surpassed by any oth ers in market: " . . Re also keeps on hand, at all times., a superior quality of Coal Riddlisc which he will sell at wholesale and retail. FpadeS and flees. of any size or pattern. made to.order at short notice. and repzirin r. promptly attended to. CIIARLES SMITH, Port Carbon. Noretse.;-t r..;,ISrA 4541 FRANKLIN IRON WORKS; 1: TILE 6ulss.frila•ra announce to the Pub -1 lie that they are the Proprietors of tile , 113 .• . 1 , 11 !Til Franklin Works. Port Carbon, lately car rind on by S n . t rillyman,wh o ere they con e to n i l i u m facture toarrllers,keamt and shortest notice., intern Machinery of almost any aim or description, for ruining oi other purposes. Also, Railroad' and Drift Cars, iron or Brass Castingsof any size or pattern. > Orders are respect fully solicited.. GEO. B. FISSI,ER fi BRO. Franklin Shovel Works. The subscribers continue - to furnish the Colliers and Dealers of Schuylkill County, with Shovels of all kinds, 'at the lowest Philadelphia prices. - Attetitiends purlieu. Jarly called to •their Coal Shovels. _tirders forlShovels of any size or pattern promptly attended to. OW,. B. VIE:SLEW& 11110. Pe t August - '210552: 34-tr :POTTSVILLE. WASHINGTON IRON WORKS: Pottsville, Pa., , • i g .T. Wren k Bros. & Co. respecttally invite the attention of the business community • to their New Machine Shop and Foundry niuk erected le tween CM) and Railroad streets, and fronting on Norwegian street. where they are prepared to -execute all orders *w inachinery'of Brass and Iron, such as Steam l‘Witines. all kinds of Gear ing for Roiling Griat and'-Saw Mills. Single and Double acting pumps. Coal Breakers, Drift Cars, all kinds of Railroad Castings,'Kuch as Chairs for Flat and -T Bali Frogs, Switches. ke' all kinds of east and: wrought hot Shafting. Being, practical mechanica.• and having made the demands of the Coal Region their study Tor years, also all kinds of Machinery In their line of business, they Satter themselves that work done at their establishment Will give satisfaction to all who may honor them with a tall. All orders thankfully received and ,promptly exe cuted, on the most reasonable terms. - JOHN Y. WREN, TWD EN, W EN, JAMES WREN, JOHN DROWN, — October 2. 1552 - • • 4(141. T POTTSVii it RON INORKS. SS*.Z.E.S7 26 OLVILCIE MASON & CO., respectfully. If announce tp the public that they have ' taken. !be .Establishment known as the Pottsville Iron Works. on Norwegian st., 'ad" .'"'""" where Ugly are prepared to build all kinds' of Steam tugiues. manufacture Railroad Cars, and Ma chinery of almost every description, at the shortest no tice, and on the most reasonable terms. Persons from abroad, In a - antnt Statti Engines, will find it to their advantage to give them a call before engaging elsewhere. Pottsville. May 11 19-tf FIOTTSVILLEIRON WORKS. Foundry and Machine Business. NOTICE.—The Subscribers have this: day formed 3 co-parinershlp, under the MR firm of l'OttlioY SMITH * POMBOY, ' thet to f aral JLrndry ;LI .ife=o l 7-I.l, ° sa a . rt n the Hamm -rottaville Iron Worits.",corner of Nerwenian and Oast street& B. F. POMMY, . WM. SMITH. March 25, Issl CLIFFORD POMMY. • FOUNDRY .AND MACHINE SHOP, Steam Car Factory, dr,c. - "IeNUT loudness of the late 'firm of SNYDER & MILNES, wit be contin '" "rtil ued by the subscriber in all Re rations . 711 - 1/:cda brio:mho/la Steam Engine building, Iron Founder, manufacturer of all kinds of Machinery, for Rolling Mill*. fllast Ennurees, Rallsiart Cara &e.-4e. lie will nba, continue the burliness of Mier- Ina and Selling the celebrated line Ibmt;hire Ash and • Lewis and ~ i onht• Veins Red Ash beln sole proprire for of these Collieries. • GEORGE NY SNYDER. - January 1 34f 45,157 $7 TO COAL OPERATORS & MINERS. Pioneer Boller Wor et Thu subscribers respectfully invite the attention of the businessgemmunity to """tt their Boller Works , oralail ad street, be. rtlari, - .15= low the Passenger Depot. Pottsville, Pa., where they are prepared to Manufacture I. BOILERS ftF 1:11111' DISSCRIPTION. Smoke Stacks..tir Stacks, Blast Pips, Gasometers, Drift ; Cars, Ac_ Lc. Boilers on hand. • Minx practical mechanics. and baying for years devoted themselves entirely to this branch of business. they flat. ter then:L.l4,M that work done at their establishment will give satisfaction to all who may favor them with a call.— Individuals and Companies will find it greatly to their ad vantage triesamlne their work before engaging elsewhere, I May 5, tin 19-tf JOILAI-sik JAMES NOBLE. PsTTSVILLE eU ROLLINC — NIILL. ectfully' BSCIIIBEIIS resp source to the public that their new Boll "Hoor.i• ing bl Wis now completed and In full ope i-TIM-Siduz radon. and that they are prepared to sup ply all kinds of Bar Iron of various bizoc, whi c h they will warrant to be superior In quality to any obtained from abrmui ; et the same prices. They alc. manufacture 'T flails, for the 11,3 of the Col lieries and Lateral Beads, weighing from 21 to LO lbs. per yard, made of the, best lron, and which sill be found much cheaper that:Oho itrtported article. living practical mechanics. and having had considertible experience In the Iron business, they flatter themselves that they can give entire walefastion to parch:my& and also make it their interest to patronize home inandfaS tam'. JOIN BUB-NISI & et). i December 6,1151 49tf 125,459 00 NEW FOUNDRY & MACHINE SHOP.,! NOM:C.—The bu.iness of the late arm of Mertz k Rotriken will be routine, d WILT.] AM J. AI lITZ. :it his new Poen. rarutifitt dry and Itaehine :Mop, on Mauch ("bunk street. In the t.nmu. h of Pottsville, lad mining E. E. nLAstrs Smith nbnp. Ifs will mann*. tuna nll Rinds of :qr. ENGIN t:5 .and PUMPS. of rimy power and eamity for raising or bnaking Coal, pumping of other purposes: Illerines, Blowing Cylinders, Vigor 'hirers, and other mar finery for Blast Ftirialmit, of tins Latest and most anon:nod ro struethu. Ile will alsomake to order RA I LltisAD and DRIFT CA It E Being a practical tnathlniat and attending persotrilly every department of the establishment, persons vng t him orders may rely with perfect safety on having ir I work performed promptly and in the , very best man. I All persons having claims against The Arm of Marti * Entr i ke i. wIR peewit the saw for settlement to the tin- dirsigned. and all Penang owing said firm will ply same to the undersigned.; ho Wino authorised townie - burin .ts et ilia late llrtn. WILLIAM J. FLIRT Orpt. 4 . ICSI tJtitteZ. 1554 24-tr I ' B. '~ . , . •''' -- • 1- .. ' . ' -t - ~-.' -- - •-'-' - - - ' • -. :li ' , -. -*.i::4 ". • , - . , . :. ', . ... . .. . • " • .7-; '. -:- . ~ ' - 1 „ ... ' . ~. . . • 1 ' , . , ' - . . . . ..• . . . " • , ' ' . • .., - •.i - ' . . . .. ..................................... ; . 1, , , , . , • . . I . .. , M . , Ills 1 - 7 -..' - "::'' :'.. r ' '• . "'' '`. ', ' ', r-' 1:;f . :'' ' • ' '." !'-' /...t. „ .4 ...„. ; ~, -.-... . ' , '- :' :.: •::- V.: 4- . .'"..1 ...! .., 4: --, ,fl , -.: , .„2.: ,„, ', .-..„ , z ,. ..„ „ :,.ig, ~, ..:,- '-- ::: ~: ~ .., , ~, '• :. - ', . H . ,. ~'.. .. . ' ' . f , '. 1 1 - ,',.' -.: .. 'j . : ••:_ ; ~---, ~ • ..... •-•1'. :,- • :-. . , ,• - ,- 4 9.• . , , -. .. . . . - -- . 4 '.- "'• • - . r,. . . . i . • _ 4114 J1. 1 C 7 i,,_ , . GNFARAL . . . .. _ . , . . .. . . ~. • ~4r ". - , . - '''. l • - ---. 7 - ' • .1 1 . TISER - 1 . ;.: - - -, :-- .. ~ ~.,, 7 11 . . , ,„ ; 1 . . „. , , , I !ILL ,TLACII YOU TO P1 6 06E , TIIS.OOWELO OPi/lII , NOTII, -.4.,i0,810N0 WTI' FROM . . THE CAOII3B OP. YOUNTAINS, METALS gITIIICH MILL OITiIITC*GTII TO OUR 1141/Dl3 ADiD OODJECT ALL' lAMBS' TO 011111 rim iip,..n4Ltirae.-- 2 Draohnson. ! . , IRON WORKS. IDIRRISBITRCT: TANIAG,IIA. BEAVER lizapows. MINERSVILLE. TREMONT. PORT CARBON. WATCHES! JEWELRY. . • AVISETI i • . • JEWELRY N NU. 72 North amend street, oppoilti the 31t; VariaOrt - base), • b.elphis- • I' ' - Geld Litier Watches, foil Jeweled, 18K leases, $2B; $ll ver, tall Jeweled. st 2: Silva* bepleet, $9: Quartier. $5 to $7; Gold Spectacles,. $i .59 to Ste; Silver Spectacles, $1 ro;} ; .liver Table Spoons Per net, $l4 to $1,8; 'hiker De. sert Spoons. $9 to $11; Myer Tea Spoons, $4 75 to $7 .50; Geld Pens and" Gold Cases $3 25 to $5; Gold 'Terta and Silver rases $1; together with a variety 011tukOold Jew elry. tiokl Curb; Guard and lob Chains. 411 goods war ranted to be as represented. Watebesand, Jewelry repair. ed In the best manner. Also, - 2dasordc Marks; An; de. made to order. - - - • -' N. D. .All orders sent:: by mall ,or othbrrvsae r will be punctually atteMed t 0. ,. ,1 " • September 9.1854 I 3,,.K.17 • —— -, , . ' • WAT CHES. 1 tfyJOatehea ST .11.1OSIVED, an ttitenstve natirtinent Of as follow*: J e . Flue Oold Magle Ilantlng and , ; footing Cam 'Patent 'Sever. from - V:0 to Stk . *. I , • • ! hold Ancho r Lever and Leptne, from lA' to .90. Siker,Watehet.-.lfunting and Open Fae nventA to $4O. ,: Jesseiry--Alstra very extensive amortment of pne Jew al. I , .... ..,_• • . Rated iFtire.--Just reeetvect, al variety the ! latest patterns and beat quallt,r, by the set or stn. g i e Tam; , .. . , .. . .1 ;.. . X . Abscit fads-1a every varkey,kraeh as -Mae Chloalyhturra, flower Vases, Inkidanfhk Untanneuta. Ac. ifuleal Instrumept.trr-Superior Vtollos. Paltarn, Accor. dem; Flutes. Av., ftv• ..' I, All f whip!' am Offered at the lowest markeiiiriees.,- Caliand see for yourselves, at' . • -1 , MAX LIIIMMERS, (.4,. e L. A sher.) II • ' l , .. Centre 'divot, 3 doors above Hafiantango. .:_.. Po'ai. 411 e, Dee- 16, 1854 , ( Aug. i 0.31)! 40-U;4O-U; WATCHES, JEWELRY, . sllriwerrWars and Fancy tioods..l . A CHOICE A&STAATMENT, of , the finest. quality „SV for file at the. lowest cash Prima, et WM- 13 , EL -7.•. TONIIEAVS, 1 , (0:1.84,50uth Second street, be. . • wean Pine and Union. Wert side, Philadelphia. The assortment embracei a Inge and Select' Stork of Fine Watches, Jewelry. Silver Ware, Albeit Ware, plated I with lino b lvet , la,itlpoons, Forks, ladles, dc..—Jet Coeds, Fans end Fancy Articles of !a superior quality, deserving, the examination of. those who desire to procure; the best goods at the LOWEST CAST! PRICES. I••• • ' , Haring a pradkar knovolcdge of the tareinerdi, and all available facilities ler Importing and, Manufactiring, the subscriber conOdently invite,' purchasers, believing • thst ho can supply them on terms as favorable as any other establshment in either of the Atlantic 1. All " kinds of Diamond arid Pearl Jeweity aid Silver Ware manufactured to order. within a reasonable time. -,.:Watches, Jewelry and Silver Ware,feitkruhy 'repaired. . WM. R. ELTltcillitAD. 10. 184 South 24 St.; a few doors above the 'pi 54 Market, West Side. In the' South. Window 'lithe Rem maY be Seen the bonnie BIRD CLOCK, which commands the admiration of the scientific and curious.; ' • I' •', • Sent. '..V11854 •• STOVES & TIN WARE. SOLOMON, HOOVER, : ':., • , '. , WHOLESALE AND RETAIL 1941,ER IN 't.l. Storm, Tin, ware, Kollow ware, Brass were, Brit -11.1 tants ware, Cutlery, Ae: Thankfnl for past pat. , ' . - 7 ,;.. ' ronage, he hopes, by strietattentlon tobtodnees, , to merit a continuance of the fa or his old custotnararmd the public in general. , lie him jukt added to his 'already large stock of the above named articles, a variety of Cooking, Parlor and Office Stoves,[ of the latest and most approved styles. Also, a variety Of HOusehold Furniture, such as Tinned and Enamelled Italie* Tinn ed and Iron Tea Kettles, Brass Rettles,ltrittannia Ware, ox Japanned Ware, Frying and &Asti Fads, Sad Irons, &C.. ke. . j - • . . MAN continually on hand a large as sortment ' of Tin ware. Ac. He has now the Inrgeit 11. best stock of his line ever o ff ered - In Behttylklll Con ty. which he in vitee the attention of the public I ge 1, as;.he feels cOnfident that ho can Snit them bo price,' nd quali ty. They would therefore dt. well to callruld exaMinehis stork before purchasing else Where. N. 11- . —Rooting, Spotting and Jobbing promptly atten ded Vl': Also, old germ repaired; or odd plates, firsbrirk grates. fie., can be bad Tor tePairing the same. Old stoves, 'and all ethry old iron taken in exchange fur new. , , SOLOMON BoovEtt. At old.stan4. Centre street, above Market,: A agust 2ofisr4 4 ,114 f , Pottsville. Pa. NEWTIN WARE_, • . Copper and Stove Manuractorr. 1 - • OP.ORGE •11. STICIITER - announ,ass to Ibis . -., : nnmernnioki friends, and the put:4M getter ' 4 -- I.- ally, that h,S has engaged in the abate Men tioned business and on such an extenarre plan. 4= that he is enabled to sell his goods At kiets ' - - which cann t lie surpassed in cheapneini in t ny other similar establish nt in the county. Hbusto Is • in Ceidre Street, a ft , doors South of the place when he WAS formerly engaged with 1). L. Esterly, in the Hard; ware LilfinCSS. , , Among . the many it ides In his store, ho will cnly make mention of 'the 'Hoeing: Stores with pipe, C per-ware, Copper Kettleti, o all sizes: Thugs Kettles., apan-ware. Tin -ware„, of every de , seriPtion.' liollow.warn Tin by the Box ; Rotiang 'Tin, by the Box: Japan Tin, Isy the quantity or by the 'pound t ' Sheet iron, by the qntity or otherwise; Massie Sheet' . • iron by the hundred o ua r by the pcnand. . Also. a new Pat ;,,, ant Water-cooler, whi his one cif the most useful im provements of the day especially for families during hot weather, and. in short. all other articles belonging o a complete establisinnen of the kind. ~ ' . Orders for work in h line, such as Tin-roofing.' Spout ing, ire., as also mends•-;, will be attended to promptly at the shortest notice. i -. . ,• , S$ Tug highest market price will be Odd for old I ow. ter and Lead, or goods 'lten in cacti:lnge. OEO, 11. STICIITEII. Pottle Ille Ar,•ros 1.,'".V. 32-Iy WAGO -MAKING. CARRIACES. %'• 1 • . TIM subscribers having piwebased the • --..L 11, - ( 4 mrrlige shop of Mr. G. Jeurdums, wquld respectfully solicit. the patronage ' 4 ‘MIRL'"' old cuitomers and the public in genoal . . .• • oa, to- mud Ak: ' largest shops inthe 4t t e, n Coal street, Pottsville. Pa., mist to .1: 11. . 0 : 41 . 1 . 1110 . Adam k Co.'s Screen Factory, whets his facilities for manufacturing all klmls of Carriages and I ight.Wagons cannot. be surpassed—being a practical )le thank, and baying a number of yews oxptirlotice.ln the business, be hopes to give general satisfaction, All kinds of Cariktges and light Wagons kept 41 hand. Also. second-Land NVagcms, kr. All repairs neatly done. Orders from a dlstanceprompt ly attended to. , WISTAR A. June 5,184 R. tt WHERLWRICH r a. CAR FACTORY. Caroline E. Kline AESPECTFULLY informs th e citi zens of Schuyikilleounty and elsewhere. that she ntends continuing the Wheelwright, arid Car Manufac turing business of her late husband, Anth.my . ll. Kline, in her own name. I ler establishment is opposite Pntt k v ., Vastine's Voundry, whore she will be - - ' happy to receive orders for all kinds of WagonsOis well as Drift and other Cars. and all kinds of work attached to the business of a Wheelwright. for the charactet• of the work reference is made to • 1 • FRAM DANtEI4, &net Tpins, Joss G. Ilaw.r.t. DAVID P. BRowN, E. E. BWD, Pottsville, Slay 12.1555 [Mar 31, '55 1341] 13! CARRIACES! CARRIAGES!! THE subscriber, return their 'Sincere . 4 ZlP oi g r - thanks to their friendsforpast pationice, • and would respect f ully ilt the attention of the public in general. to their newaa sartmentof CARRIAGEf3 orthand, consisting of ttne and two stated Jenny Vries, LlNfigier sal . "`" , de " of "In defeript lob, all of which are finished in the most appro.- ed style. and made of the best material- , Ilavihg secured • the serticea of experienced . workmen. and being Medical mechanics themselves. they ftwi assured that; they can render full satlafactlon to thole who may favor them with their patronage. All their work is warranted to gird en tire satisfaction. Second-handed Carriages of all descrip tions on head. which will be sold chealt.r Repairing neat ly done.. orders froth a distance promptly attended to, at their manufactory. corner of Coal and Norwegian tita., Potterille,f4a. . ' Wy•The timber used for our week is of the beet ltinw Amoy 1114617. 111.411114 i. IMEIMEESI NEW YORK. PHRENOLOGICAL CABINET. 1 , - „ „ FOWLERS, WELLS da CO., Phra. lol' r 2 : 4 4 t''' k :t uolori sts and Publishers. 'Ail Arch leet. below Seventh, Philadelphia. furl* all , , works ou Phrenology, Physiology, Water . Cure, Magnetism and Phonography, whole ' sale and retail, at New York prices,: 'pro. . , .i fessional "examinations, With chart*, and full written descriPliolts of cliltraLtsrlds7 . and everting. Cabinet free. : , . Philadelphia, February 24, 1855 i COLBURN'S RAILROAD ADVOCAj E LARGE weekly paper, printed 'A:In bvsutiful quarto form, and devoted to Mel im provement of Railroad construction, maChinery and ram. agement. it published by ZERAII COLOURS. at No. 8, Spruce street, New York. Terms—s 2 per annum in ad. fauna; clubs of 10 or morn. tit SO for each copy. k This Is n theroughly'practical papas, apd Is largely de v'oted to the manuticture of iron and m*hines.y, and , the improvement of Railroad superstructure and equip ments. As an advertising medium for business rola lag to itailretuis, the ADVOCATE is unsung& .. June 2. IASS THE U. 13; MINING 40 1 f. RNAL t - 1. Iron, and Metal Dealers' P ric e 'Curtails', Is PVBLISHED, every. Wednesdiy, by Lyofi .t. ilillyer, at 112 Pearl St. (Hanover Square) ~-,e York:' , 1 ROBERTI IXON...Editcr. I, PRICE $3 per minim, invariably InAdvanee. , 1 • .. . aca.vetalvtioN 105 rOftEIGN Xa11.3, 1,0 874GZ /aCI.UD6J4 Great Britain - . - - - 1 , 1- -$1 00 Frativo and the Continent of Ettrop}. - 500 .. T.lie Canadas ; - - - - I. i - - - 350 ' • - : 1 anierasnamo. • ~ tight linen and under , each insertion : l - v $l . Ile For each additional line - - ' - i 'r- -•.; , 2 34 Businefe cant% per annum, not eamediriit 6 lines, i - with papt.v included • - • -'t '-3l g do t slitiffelfit ''" 4 . 4 ...!. ' .20 Special notices, pee line- - ' - - 1;1 - -• '' • • , ' rel.ttt Aermisras:l. -A i theta' arrarkgenulai will be 'made th thoeesdad ad vertise by the year. I ' May ',18k5 ~W.s ; .. AMERICAN MINING CHRONICLNi' Iron Itltanttraetrerat du itiallriplonuqual l 1 1 18 PLJBLISI IFD every tnturday; !,.by i r . :4. U. 31.00 ck it Co;, 216 Pearl Street, c .Xew York. e ,hrtmiclo, its name. would Indicate, fel,devoted m nl b y to thrieollogtion and 011ludon el accuraur and relish! In formation, folatlros to the arts of .81.1nInt and tho u farturrs of Metals, r 14 Uoaineering and chanics, In en. dins,. arid Patents, and all other mattespOruleetnit ith our hamodiato branch of Industry. •t , . T TE:lll.lSii—s3 pot annum, Invarlatz i pti advance..: , svascatrnou FOR tomaos stilts, aqz memo' ' Great Itrithin , . i. . - - • -,. 1 - , S.& 00 The Cohttnettt of; rinf o Pl ' ; • - ,i '' q, • ", The B4tlsb. Priiilucto .- -.- rit • - 3 au , I • : ''i AIOIIIIII . NO. it 6 hues. or less. for dna Ittfortion •n • -81 00 . :Each ad4tlona/ Ilua - - - ;'r - .%2 • 8 lines, or less, for quo year . ath the kriper, .10 00 ." -r , ," 'alx =ottani " ;; " -.20 00 SpeeLal notice per lino' : - • 1- •-IP : Mxy f..`" , . 191:5 , I ' ;1 '- w l- ' 1 SATURDAN MORNII4G,JULY 14, 85 5 . is OOKS -5 _ CAI • I UA IP, Land 41 A . Shad fain Mair NVAI3II - AND PAPER CURTAINS. , IST RECEpTE, a great_ variety of inipd caa,ass;Window Curtilkin, eandsting of ; ipe. Flower, Golfrie, end Plain etrlee. GLazed Green44ducend If nilied !Window and plait Bli*Green, Ileff and Flowered Car ow sty*. For sale aG ; ILANNAJOS . ISM?. I- ' • sflook and Shade, Store. T hi EAP RULED LETTER. PAPER. : ST . reeehrect 1 Case' good quality ,r ' e And White Rued Letter Piper, for gale it $1.50 caenv per m. always on head. ' . . A lets . . . assortonot of Cep. Letter, Nolo and Bill PepeT of every style sys4l quality, kMrelopes, Le., at lev Wri f pping Pipars of 4 sties, Window Papers, Blasting Piper, de. ; ske. CmultryStorekeepent 'supplied dump, at . . - 1, . . ~ ' It. BANNAN'S Julie 6,1855 . . !...- T - Book and Btationerjr Bore ______ icto Actitsprs WANTED To, Bell Perry's lie -Work on Stair Building. Twsf:Anbraces the ,ve,ry latest, ImproveWien snittam will bens t ever/ carpenter who Itts9 wish to equtrea knowledge of theart. it ma 'tains ra ilttuvrapble plalkw and upward of 70 figUres-11- lastratlng every part at W Oanee, some of ttawhantages are as follows: .All rail timber,for . .itity lived of twirls. is eat . square through 'front the face of plank, atoi jag' the width of 61ej Alt viral rail pfpf are tV , PtYd fro" ,„ seantent of 4 lamer circle, and it fcni*/ with only deft liner. . - dlt elliptical meatdr ar*foutui by snaking bid one line, and that is the inaile line:of the rad, toltich is done in taro ininnter glint'. • It positively tames One half tho work in making' hrPs , Ind at least one third onho timber. The retail priced the book. is only $2 50. ,2111. things conaltiered. it Is the cheapest book ever pnbliithed, and if it don't sent no oth or will. It may be sent ,6ff mat} to any place hi the coun try at the above rate. Pirsontrwlshing tout as agents, address Port Clinton, SChWylkili county. Penna. J. &TERRY, - Author and Proprietor. June 9, '55 . • . M-Sm• . E.. COVIRICUEB'. • • r- 7 PRINTkni; BOOKSELLER & STATION. ~ gIJ ER, Cent* Street,. Pottsville, Pa., respect- fatly ask* the • attention of Merchants, tml owl Teashert rind the piddle generally, to the large assortment of booth &a., offered at his new store, o:uprising standard Works for the Proresdons, Church Rooks for every_ denomination, °ern= and English, earr, MISCELLANEOUS, Itit)ran.F., TOE AND SCHOOL wen, Obtained directly from the publishes', by speelal arrange. Meot, and at the *seta Sales—imported and dconistli' fan aand staple statinnery..;; - tioxers' Pine "Caderi,and Japanned Ware, /lusty Mods, die. '' Thews goods are all 'net and desirable, and have been selected with-great care hewn the hill Meeks of the largest impordng houses and Ainedarn Itanunsetunia in New, York awl Phlladelpblaf!,also, a large assortment, of , • Biank ; dean* o •• Of their wn monatlich:l4s embracing a general variety; from the common halthound to the extra superfine, neat ly ruled and subotantialit bound, with bands and rivets, maul) blank klemorandukaand Pala Books, Cyptemingand Copy Books Thus Rolhci,Bills of Lading, Coal Tickets, Checks, Drafts, Promissory Notes, de., La. Boole ata, Job Printing, • Of every description, neatly executed; Blank Booksrided to anysattern and boned to order; Mink klagattinesand other publications bound& every style of Plain and Or. =mental Binding, the Mist durable and elegant. Rase bought for cash, oil received I nexehange ibr goods. • • • - ' °Minion sa STANDARD PRACTICAL WORKS • On Parantat,,Ginwileninig, dine ARDNEWSTarmer's Dictionary. Fessenden's nape Farmer . and Gardener. Make's American Farm "ry,. ir Thcanaa'Amerimn Fruit (iulturist . • Downing's Lindley's Mullenßurin. " Ladles Cmnpation to the Flower Garden. " -Fruits and Trait Trees of America. . allott's Fruit Grower's !Hilda. .' Allen's Treatise on the Grape. 1 ' .' Johnston's Agricultural' Memistry. j Cole's American Fruit Doak. I . Thomas' Farm lmpleMents, 200 isnginvinmi. ' M'Mahort's American Gardener. Drowne's Field Book of gamin& • " American Poultry. Yard. 1 ' Bennett's Boulrry Book, - Dixon & Kerr's Ornamentid and Domestic Poultry. Mason's Farrier and SitliVilook. Vomit on the Horse, by trkinner. Mason's Farmer's Practiriii Farrier. Hind's Farriery, by Skintter. Diseases of Animals. (Coles). Browne's American Bird Candor.. Raxton's Rural Iland-biOs, viz : The Hive and Honey Bee, The Cow, Pests of the Farm. American Bird Fan cier, Chemistry made easy, Itanures Rose Culture, Agrisultv re, Thedlog,i4ii Flax, Domestic Poultry-25 cents each. • . . For sale at • '' e 1 BANN AN% ~ ' May '2, 1&55t 1- : ...:•,; Rower, 'Sint' end Bad: Simi VALUABLE WORKS rIN the Arts, Soiericee, Manufactures, lur &c., at very low priiis. I rumen- Ssit'ati SEW PUCE. AT. Appleton Dictionary orStechanics, chines, Engine Work laid Engineerng, over 4000 illeistrationL 4 vols. $l2 00 $lOOO Allen's Philosophy of theldechanicis of Na ture, illustrated . • ,‘• I '3 50 Arnot's Gothic Architocinto, 40 plates I 400 Downing's Landscape Gardening and Archl toot ere of . Country Houses 400 Field's City ArchitectumW plates • 200 Hatipt's Theory of Bridge Construction 300 Renck'. Field Book for Railroad Engineers 175 Leferer's Beauties of Modern Architecture 400 Orerinan's Metallurgy, embracing Mining Operations, Annlysatititiof 'Ores. &e. 5.00 Templeton's MochanicN.6llllwright's ,and Engineer's Assistant 1.; - 100 Cre's Dictionary of Arts,Xanuractuces and • Sillies, new edition : ; .500 rn Bye's Practical Metal WOrker's AtsLitant, • 400 Do Practical Model 'Nictitate? for the Engineer. Machinist, - ithd Manufacturer of Iron Work • ; 350 225 Morfit's Perfnmery,itaMitinfactureand Ilse - 1 50 1 00 American Slillerand Mlliviright's Assistant 100 ' 75 Builder's Companion. by' Sweeten. 70 cuts 100 02 Cabinet Slater's& Uphol4Ver's Companion 75 50 Dyer and Colormakers Cotnpanion •• • 75 , 80 Practical SurveyorlEGuldtk by Duncan; ,75 50 Templeton. Examinatoren Steam and the Stearn Engine - ; ; 75 Treatise on a Box of instruments and; the •, Slide Rule ' ; . ' 100 Cirier'sllechanic'S (idealstor • 1 DO Smith's Dictionary of Arta, Waal:tinctures, Ac. I 500 Band's Encycli Science, Litem• tore and Art. 8vo.: 400 Hodge on the Steam Engitle,4o plates 10 00 LaFever's Modem Buildiee Snide 3 50 Sloan's Carpenter's New G nide 4 50 Benjamin's Architeeture‘ h 350 Ritchie's American Architect 1 800 Brown's Carpenter's Assiiiihnt • • 500 Grail's Stalebuildera Guide . 300 Gould's Muse Carpenterlsvind Joiner's As sistant , 350 Shaw's Architecture; 7th ltion, numerous plates . - • 750 Knapp's Chemical Technbilogy, 2 vols. 8 00 The Practical Braes Fotnidars Guide 100 The Founder. and .Monliter's Guide 88 Benjamin's Architect and,„l . ractical House " , '; ' ! 400 Haswell's Engineer's & 'l4l - ectranle's Pocket Book , . I ' 175 ; , , Nicholson's Carpenter's tie* citadel .5 Book • of Linea I 450 Dana's Mineralogy sth edi t ion. enlarged 450 Weisbach on Machinery ale Engineerlng,4 vols. „tl , The World of Selene , Art and Indust } ry. illustrated, front the I York Rail& *ton. 500 drawings Byrne's American Enalneir ri ? Drathrmen's and Machinist's AndstattL to. . 500 '1 00 Lardner on the Steam Entl 50 .100 " Lecture* on Science:and Art, 2 vols.; 500 .400 Oilleapie on Howls and ltaailmakinp ' 150 100 Napier's Maniial of Eleetzelletallurgy: 125 76 For sale at I ' B. BANNAN'S Feb. 10, 1565 ft. 474ap beak ring! Stationery Mere. JUDGE CURTIS' EDITION Decisions of the itairteme _Court of the . f oi aTLE, BROWN & CO., law and lgn booksellers. Heaton. have In press. and will s rtly publish, the Latelshins of tho Supreme Court of the United States, with Natio and a Digest, by Hon Barr minx It. Courts, one pf itbe Associate4astioes of the Court. In eighteen imitnues•oetavo.' comprising the ruses repotted.by Ilallas , 4-'tole.: Crunch, It vols.; Whei ton, 12 vols.; Peters, 16 vela: Howard,l6• vol s. In ill, 57 volumes. „EXTRACTrit,4I. nu: PHEVACE. MC "This. Work contains the decisions lof the Supreme Court of tho 'Nutted States. The opinions of the Court are In -II antes given, as thsy have born Printed by the auth o ri z ed reporters, iftevtorticling suet errors of the press or of citation as careful examination of the 'lest has disclosed. 'l. have endeavorecitto glee, in the bead-notes the sub. stance of each &chine. They ateiledgned to shoir the prints decided by the'CoUrt, twitlidifikeia— or reasonings of the Judges. . "The statements of the' eases lave been Made as betel as possible. Fur many.yeati, It halrbein the habit of all tho Judges of this COllll,lO set firth hi their °Maims the facts of the eases, as the Court viewed them In mak. ing their decision. Such: h statement, , when complete, renders any otherhuperilitans. When not Pound com plete, I have not attempted:to restate the whole case, but have supplied, in the report; such farts or documents as seemed to me to be wanting. 'ln some cases turning uncut questions, or complicated states of fact, and not invidving any matter of law, I have not thought II nommen', to encumber the work with detailed stateb.ents of evidOnce which no one would Ind it useful to recur to. Thebes instances, however, are few. 'To each ease is appended a note referring to an sub sequent decisions in width the ease in the text hastiest mentioned. It will thus hi easy to ascertain whether's decision has been over-ruied, doubted. etudifett. explain. ed Or affirmed: and to see What other applications have been made of the saute oraialagous principles. "The melee of the *Wheezed reporters hag been-pre pervod at the head of each Mat: and In the margin preach page. for convenience of leferteme; the; reporters being designated by their initialk—D. for Dallas, C. for Ctanclt, IV. for Wheaton. P. for Petmes, H. for Howard. "It is expected that all the decisions of the Court, down to the close of the December term. 1854,mi1l be embraced in eighteen volumes. To these will be added a Mom of all the ckeisians." • . I We ask attention to tbe following approval, by the members of Supreme Chart of the United States: tivo approve the plan of Hr. Justice Out's" 'Decisions of the Supreme Court of tile United States,* and believe that its execution by hint trill be of much utility to the legal profession. and to Out ecruntry.” ItOtllilt il. TA11.13", Chief Justice. JOHN lactRAN, Asiociste 4ustice, JAMES M. VrAINE, Associate Justice. JOIIN CATHON, Associats Justice. PETEIi V. DANIEL, Airsociste Justice. SA HUE!. NELSON, Associate Justice. • 11013 E ST amaze, Associate Justice. J. A. CAMPB,SI4., .tauxiate Justice. io Cali • - * * *The Old Serb of thetal. Reports ore. ht 57 amiumtw; the eatalogno.prien of width - is 2tll SO; This' Edition, in Ili volumes. wilt be (genial to. subscribers at the low prim of $3 , 14 volume. okit.s4the oaf; thus bringing them within lbe moans of all, h e volumes will be (tethered as fast as hatted. mad his. 'attended that the•whole work *hall be eatupleted vrithtteett months from the. present date. Talsi 1;11 Fut 111-ithe nearly ready Ph putdiato tiort, • - .43" Tboae wishing' to iiitserite, will phe) end their notes to the Publieheis es early ei posetble. • • _ DROWN k Co. - Lawyers desiring t o. ettblertbe to stbase i Reports will please' leave their fames with,. •,.: 11.11ANNILIci j Agent Mr Prux,1 1 ,41 1 7 Ego!, Law' talltestleke. I • PAPtR, &C, 4Lo , 200 Or: THE MISCELLANEOUS. [UST RECEIVED from New ircTrk, - i ltrr rump Lulu::: Leather far SrlN. Also , F ul e ,Leathrr fir Leather olaroact st „et. I,ra:futile, February' /4: 11155:•• • Mt (1110ICEH HA.MS.-.4lleit Cured, of the -10 erg quality. tresh,Y r o m the WO pasiters;ea u :ha had. 71ellarlYfTM7.187MinefdVtul4 Ba l llr4rt Bortra N;itir VOSatiltie and Provision 'itnad, itaiuietiego )L - .y21,/SW, 21, /SW • - ' -• ' - •• • gt•ty• I'l):S!/:',RE.CEIVE".Q.-7- A.. large, asport ment of splendid Perfumery, kc., from the MMIUtle• tries of Jules Hanel k CO. Harrison and others.. -14.11 those who want line Perfumery, call at C," BAB Otra Nook and Vairlety•Stote. • ' IJanuary 22,1 8 kt : • • • •• • 4-tif • tACOPi'S PATENT . WATER FUSE, - poR Blaiiing in Nv;ot ground and; ,un- j..• dm water—auperfor to anythin g now lrt use, patent- ed Bay Bth, i 855. Also, allether kinds of Pnae, of the tort quality, manufactured by • PHILIP BACON it CO., ' itimsbury;.Conn. 3une 1865 lA-014. LIME!. LIME!! THE SUBSCRIBER informs the fb . lf u- lir that be has taken the Liusealin in Morrie 4teil• t rime by the Railroad, where he will keep always on 4nd a superior quality of Lime for sale, iu law or squill quatitttles. CHARLES T. BOWEN a. CO. Woitsville, June 2%,18.55 ' , - .12.5?,' 1 3 . • INDIA RUBBER HOSE. IuIHE. subscriber, Agent for the Mnitti faetuters, has just rewired a supply of inch:lndia bet Iloee, of the best quality, for household tozrpo- • .4h—for waabbog Window., and, alwalq be wad in rase of Fire, which he will sell wholesale and retail, at City pi eels' .at • • li RA:CIA:VS I r4iprit i,1555 Book awf Variety Store, ligterale. t • ICE! 'Call • '' r( , ' ' sn's.i. 17oges Instructor. rruE subscriber having improved ; and t: TEE PIUFOIRI MlTALS—Carelndoid j,.. filled his Icehouses at the Tumbling Run Dem. is I Before co mmencing the -inquiry, ii is items new prepared to furnish comramas with pure Spring•wa- - . tet: Ice during the entire season, having superWrlacill• ! sary to cons ider to what 'extent the cireum- HON be will be able throthiFb it on the most reasonable i stances of dile times, and of the 'countries teol4l, The patronage of the public is respeettafly so- noted, ,orders l eft ' fr i th F re d er i c k c, Bri ng , c on f er s concerned, are in accordance or. otherwise limier. will be promptly attendel to. . 1.. . ,with those of , Spain, at the period of the con- Apra 14. lila 1.54 t . GEORGE J. Mull. ! . . j quest o f M ex i co. li - FLOUR. • ',. . .We have seen, that 'at the period referred .s• ig 4 TUE subscriber le porpred to furnish the mer• I to, snain found herself in ti statei of great s-- -. chants of PottsvMeand surrounriing towns with r • " 1 . , . of the best Mandl in the market, in any, prosperity .. She had been raised•bya sneer:- s wans. All Dour sold by me is selected by a competent iMR of wise and sagacious monarchs- far Judge, from the hugest estiNishMent in the Mate; Of. I a b ove the surrounding states of Europe. Her ticb, Mining Register building, Centre street, above: Mar. • ket, Pottsville.. ' J. B. CHICIIIMER, t . fleets and armies were at once a terror to her , .• • ' OmagainiM Merckii" lenemies,and a' poierfnl protection to friendly key s, isss • ' 18,-tt , , states. Her commerce and manufactures iwere almost oa a par with those of Venice , and „G-enoa, and, in the firth instance, were , powerfully stimulated !:13 , the, demand for goods for the new colonies: ~ Her exports tor a few , years after the , conquest, were immense,. and , brought in. ieturn a flood of mineral riches into the mother Country. We have seen, how ever, that this wealth and this prosperity were Jof short duration • that, the gold and silver i went by indirect c ha n nels to .enrich Other na tions; whilst Spain; the nominal mistress:of the commerce, was reduced to the second-rate :,. position of carrier and agent to theige foreign adventurers, who bore away the .prize which she had, won by her navalland military' prow ; ess. The causes of this decline may be re , duced to the following general heads : Ist, the extensive emigration to the .New World ; 2dly, the relaxation in the industrial habits ! and pursuits of the peoplo 'idly, the; destruc tive restrictions imposed on trade and com merce; 4thly, the drain upon . the -population to supply the armies; sthly, the expulsion ofl the Moors and Jews; Gthly , the edVance in I the price , of labor and the necessaries 'of life, 1, consequent on the foregoing. It will require no argument to. show that, with the exception , of the first and last of these j causes, there is no analogy between the state I, 1 of Spain in the sixteenth century, and that of 1 England at the present time; and yet, such is I the condition of society here, that'. there is , danger of a retrogression in our industrial 1 pirsuits, which may prove; fatal to the mann- 1 factoring interests of the cOuntry. Let us ex .( plain ourselves , more fully! , 1 Previous to the discovery of the gold-fields ref Australia and California, there was a large . surplus of labor existing in the tabor market here, which wns consequently reduced below ' its real value. But the extensive emigration . that has since taken place,' and is still: in op- I emtion„ has not only drained off this surplus, I which would have been a benefit to the coun try at large, but 'has also reduced the supply of efficient labor, in some districts 'of the . 1 couetry, below the actual demand;; so that the balance, if anything, is against the . de ! mend, 'and the employer finds it 'difficult to procure a supply of able-bodied . laborers for I bis purpose. , This new hi lance of dethand and supply in i the labor market has raised a question which I may hereafter seriously affect the commercial; and mantifacturing interests.' It is. evident; 1 that the , great body of oPeratives have leariel ied the secret of their power ; • but, from igncsl. niece of the laws by which capital and labor! are regulated, have over-estimated both their i power and their value. - In' almost all depart, 1 merits of industry, this has, led to hostile corn-1 binations, in which the demands of,the open- i I atires have , been so extravagant, that' it was I I impossible ' for the masters to comply with] ! them , even if such a course, 'under 'compul aion, would have been prudent or Safe. It was unfortunate, too, that just then the high price of provisions afforded a specions',(though I fallacious) pretext for. the movement. , It; was i met, however, by, a similar combination on 1 the part of the masters, which brought! the! relative strength of the two parties to'the test. I The result might have been foreseen: that t was impossible for the masters Ito give way, , and submit to a dictation which would at once I have deprived them of the power of mina-1 ging their own business. Everything, there- I fore, was at stake with them, and they were I bound, at all hazards, to ,stand out the con-1 test, even to the, abandonment of, their busi ness, if necessary, as was the case with the; silk manufacturers in Dublin ; the number en whose looms was reduced, from 6,000 ' to' 200,1 entirely by' the combinations of workmen, which compelled the masters to abandon the business. Our object in referring to unhappy contest; is to show that it is one of the natural results of that heavy drain upon the labor 'market, produced, by emigration; and that, although for the present the masters have gained ' the battle, the contelst 'must net be considered 'as finally settled. ' Emigretion has not yet, :we think, reached its culminating point; it being probable that, froth the present drain upon the labor market to supply the army,: the In crease of the price of the necessaries; of life, and of the ptiblic burdens., will give a fresh stimulus to emigration, inthe'desire to escape from both, and thus °render still, on palpa ble the disparity between the d mand and supply in the. abor market.' • that In such a case the danger will be, ain a future struggle between cOpital and labor, the demands of the latter will be justified by the ecarcity in the supply, so that the price' will advance to such a height, as te destroy the competing power of the British manufacturer. And this, coupled with the annoyance:o such reiterated contests, • will disgust the: master manufacturers to sucho degree, that they will abandon a course of life, which -neither Yields them an adequate profit on their capi tal, nor a moment's peace-of mind. : • Here, then, lies the sole danger to England that we anticipate from' the Australian dis coveries. ' In other respects; the condition of the United Kingdom is in no respects analti gons to "that of Spainin the sixteenth centu ry. We no longer rely on a metallic !curren cy for the purposes of trade or commerce.--. The substitution of is paper currency, based upon a,system oPpubliestredit. of rut extent and stability such as the world never: before beheld, has, , by long use, rendered the;posses sion of ' coin ' burdensoule thee other wise, save for the ptirpese of chit*, _and in sinall . quantities. ' SW' wick, too,. has both trade end commerce been'extended; that 'the effects of 'the millions of gold thrown into-the market :by 'the Australian' and Califfirnias mines, have scarcely been felty And, it, would even, seem, by the , diminution, of the bullion afth,ellaisk.of„Eitgland, notwithstandiug the large supplies continually received, that th e export of that metal is . still, greater than the import. - Be this as it may,' the orily' r vil we experience from these discoveries Is' ; the ad vance in'the price of labot and of the' neces saries - of life: - r - •''. - ' '': - In other respect's; the various departments of ladaiitry Were never. in a bore' -heriltly or satistaetiny,Curidition: 'UtqestriettNi 11 . 1egis= Isiii.n,enadtineritr i 'vne Oornokerie hard *tad its wings to the fear , winds , of heaven, - and supplies the wantiof every country: in the known world. Our shipping las increased beyond all precedent, anti still it is diflictilt to IRON COMMISSION WARE NOIISE, CIENTRg STREET; Pottsville.-- r / The subscribers are prepared to furnish the Trade Machinists and Operators at rhllluielphla prices, (freight mulcted) wholesale or retail, best &merit= !tar tron', , MAII. ufaettired at Pottaville. and warrtusted of superiorqdality. Also, light Trails .sultable for mines, and Cable Chains flitrAsited at shorincitice direct from the imporser;F E. YAUDLEY k SON. 47-tfi tort Store, Nor. 22; 1853 A 0A - 0 ill— • HE subscriber has taken an ofice in Silver Terrace, Pottsville, and'estabilshed an agency or, the buying and selling of Coal, end. Real Estate. the collection of rents, the Anperriort of Miner, de., de lie Is Well acquainted throughout this Region and thelitate at large. and .bas had an experience of several years in the imieraldepartments of tntsioessnamed. Any comemni. cations addressed to him wUI be promptly attendo to, and all orders carefullly fulfilled. ~. WM. P. STEINBEROER, . , Pottsville Pa. March 17,1535, 11- BRICHT & LERCH PAVE JUST returned from Phila delphia and NeW York, and have received the tare sortment of HARDWARE. ever offered In Sebnyl. kig county, consisting of English and American Cutlecy of all kinds, Building Materials of all kinds, Locks‘Lietch -0441101PN iloe,enrpontenf Tools, Maroons' Tools, Saddle ry,',--Shoe Molter , Tools; Iron, Steel, Nails, Spikes', Seiews, Bolls, Malts, dc.„ comprising the most extensive assort. inept In the county, to which we invite the attention of purchisers. ISRIOLIT k LERcll. pottsville, June 30, Tell 2flif SLATE. ROOFING. rrHE undersigned, having been largely engaged in the above named business, In and around Tamaqua, for the last few years, Is desirous of extending hlkwork to Pottsville, and elsewhere in the cuuntya. He keeps always on baud , a large aresortment of Slates, and guarantees them to be of the best quality—such ase will not: fade or decay. ISIS rooting is warranted to be tight and durable. The beet workmen only are employed, and the cost is but a trifling adva ce on that of ahinglf 4 s. . • 4' THOU:: BAILEY, Hower of LAn and Rauread re Is, .71tinetipta. *arch 31, ISO 13.6m* FL.OIIR AND FEED PARTNERSHIP. Nne" B. BELL having associated with M . =elf.? Mathe rot in the off or and feed . ...V4A n, the above bustness will be mutton in stll Its miens branches as heretofore. They " . . 300 125 225` 125 276 hate now on hand and are coast:tufty receliing •iarge lots of flour and will feed, as well as hay. oats and Pont, which they .will sell on the most reasonable terms for au+ or approved credit. M. B. Bell returns his sincere thanks for the liberal patronage heretofore extended to hint in his individual capacity, hoping that strict atten tion to loudness. end an endeavor to accommodate custom ersi will continuo to the new Rent all the patronage here toßme extended to himself as well as bring new custam ersto the present firm cf BELL & MAT HEW*, Coritor Rallriad end Callowhill streets, opposite Snydet's Foundry. , , May 12, ISM 194 y -.:., PAPER iIANO _ , IN -- OS • 'r - STORE. ‘`.. T -HE sph§criber respectfullyk informs • hie friends and the public, that ho has purchased t et - establishment of his father, where he will - continue, at the old stand in Centre Street,eptswite the Town Ski Paper-hanging, Book & Stationery Both a= In all its various branches. • lie has recently received, fruit the different mannfas turiirs, a large, and varied assortment of PA PER-/L4IVG MOS. embracing. all the latest styles for helots. Halls, Chambers, &c., with suitable Borders, Decorations. &e.— Abbot full assortment of Curtain raper, Fire Screens, r • PAPER SANDING Of every daacription executed attheshbrtest radtee);ln ik superior manner. on the most reasonable terms; "i ITeutrei keeps on band all the SCIIOOL 13001iffIn wen erat use, with a variety of Stationery, &c., tc , bt. eery tow:vices. Air Cosh paid for lIAGS,in large or small quantities. JOEL W. 'FAN METgit. Pottsville, April 21, 1955 16.4 m FQR THE UNITED STATES ARMY. WANTED- 7 Able-bodied unntariiied •T-v Men, between the ages of 18 and 35 years! not lessithan 5 feet 434 inches high, and of good character.— Th.; term of service is dye yeam—pay from $ll to SU per month. In addition to pay. one ration and an abundant supply of good clothing la allowed, to • every soldier. Qu.frters, fuel, and medical attendance are always pro. old by the Iloveniment, without deduction from the solder's pay. If a soldier should. beeetne dlsabhd Iry the ihniof his duties, the laws\ provide for him a pension; or he Tatty, ithe prefer it, obtain admission into the Mili tary Asylum, whirl' will afford him a comfortable home so hing as he may wish to receive Its benefits. . • • The sum of Two Dollars will be paid to any person who shall bring to the Recruiting Station an acceptable Rectult. • ' If. ROSSELL; ;d Lt. 10th Infantry,' Recruiting Officer. Recruiting Qffico--Corner of Centre and Laurel streets, Pottasille, Pa, . • . The Recruiting (Veer will be in Reading on Tues. day,: Limburg. on Thursday, and Tamaqua on Saturday Of each week. - Jane 4 18559 3. • NEW.LUMBER YARD , ;: • • SchuyiktaillaWest: ALA?!. & FRl'rZ,.respektfully :• the attention of Builders and otheas, to their large aasoitment of Seaward and Green Lumber. which they will' e prepared to furnish by the latter end et March next, at the lowest pyaslhie rates., FOR CASH lifir stock eonststs of Warta and Yuma . P tax BDOLDN Psalm and Also beery Muff, such as Buis, J O / B TS.B.UTPUI4 SIANTLISOS, POW/14 SIC. We hare also Or derefl a lar:n assortment of different qualifies of Jinn' and :Lar Sinsoues: Prccess. Cen.trer.tatus. Patno :had PLANK, together with all other materials belongingtothe Letnber Trade, - Otto of the arm being a practical builder. we flatter nominal on having selected our stock in such a manner as to give entire satisfaction. Ourheavy lumber has bent sawdd to order, thus prerentirig much waste to the puri. &die'? or builder. Cs3l awl examine before purchasing elaewhero. Turd epprisite Dr. l'aint's OffirO. -, • . P. It. p/d4l, , EDWIN G. FRIT*. Scinr7 l .ltill tEtver;rebrnsry 24,TS53' 8dr 'T _ TOBACCO AND BECARS.. • Wholesale and Retail. • TAVING bOught out the Tobacco shad ar establishment of Messrs. T. N. Boyar Co., the undersigned would respoctinlly beg to call the atten tion 'of their old customers, as well as the public general ly to large and varied assortment of TOBACCO, SEGARS, aft., Direiit front the Eastern and Southern markets. IthC:ob; ject :has been to purchase goods from the parties from whom the regular wholesale .31en:laants of our Atlantic eititis bought, to order that be might be enabled tneell as cheap as they. That object has been accomplished.— rte can and will sell as cheap, (wholesale or retail..jai they con, and in all cases the quality shall be as represented. • Its desires the merchants of this region to favor him within eall.thet he may show the quality and make known the prices of his goods, feeling assured that .ench will result advantageously to all parties concerned: Ira pingby strict and faithful attention to the wants of the publicin his line, ho may be rewarded by a liberal share of patronage. •• • : 'ln puffing his Segue he ailed only say;. . ; That hundreds are pulling them every day. • Rekpectfully. GEOTIGE JENNINGS, Centre street, opposite B.C. Green's Jewelry storei Pottsville, 'March 24,1855 - 12-tf f . ARCADIAN INSTITUTE. :. FLOURISHING'. InstitutiiiN J. ocated at Oreigeburg„ i.e., has entered Upon second year of its existence. The line scenery of the surrounding country; the healtby.'nulet andrettred lees; tion id the villege are not snrpaseed by =it in the Statei. It Is "easy of arms& being withinOP utiles of the Phila. delphla ancllteading•ltaltroad, to itzut froze whidb a stage , rune - twice erery day., ninnies lied females are taught and bearded in WI) 4 erste.; departments : • • ' - I nes Philcezephical spporatui onsopriees lustrninerde oY the flood and most hemmed style. ,Factzetudentshueld hay 'w -several suite of .clothing of,a plain style. 4 Bible. a feip towels, -01 , 1clne, .an umbrella, pair s ,of. slippers, blacking and - ehee•hrnehom, and littleipending The scholastic year Is dieldedluto two setsions. , The firstaession of the year corniest= au the ibth of 4114rti. and Wantitumes 23 weeks> . the seeped opene on the Ytt h of Octo*r, and continues weeks.' Thereby tlesdion of 4 waits at the end of each neaten. - Nails ten enter it any time.: • • Terzio English And itathemitla4 • - ,$l6 00 truw• lages with tbeEng. & Matti -•- 20'00 Instruction on the Plano Torte, extra • ."20 00' Use 01 insbannent - - 4 OM! Boarrox, ($2 Z 0 Per wooki • ibraengto 6, ake Quarwz, to adraitc•liik Yoi further irilbratatiOn.liddrrSa ELIAS peltniDEß, rrimatpgy. 041;titir,;, ;trine le; '2C/i LULL COUNTY, ,PENNAINANiA. (bola pain). Font at Kniciertoder TEE iffLezzzawn CLOUD& •t. LT .t. irstrr. Our lone ship points her arms of white Up to the Worlds of ortarry ; Which 'TAAL) on tbe brow of INtght. i - To Heaven by dome I tarn my rye, The Southern ('KU suepended Mph. Blazes in glory, on the altSt In that mind stared Crass we tnsw , Inwrouxht 'ppm the depths of space, An-tmldeue of redeeming gam. Whoa the deep one:m.44les expand,.. Atretatex the galaxy's bright 'nand. A dllyery rod on mum.* oicond.• The Mapßeek Clouds trite, ' Mht•tslande on the Southern shier, . White eland-wreaths to the gezlns eyet4 , Ai:done &lilt cloud Deem tikes door. AtCopentnt through the Heaven's briiht Sour; 'Upon the boundless enaossbore. The stars that round its pistils stand, Are watch towers of that unknown latut,' Whers circling suns in spare expound., Half would tho tottered ' And to you , distant opoulog fly, To pie on Heaven with undimmed eye: bossing Its prlsoo-house st:ebsy,. It fain would rend Slut veil awa7, To bask In one eternal day.. scitlltigc - )pformatfrott. procure vessels, except at high rates of freight. In all departments of commerce and menu ,: facture, work is abundant, and the operatives are filly eMploYed at. good - wages. , And; not withstanding the high price of provisions, tbere!, is no complaining, nor any_ extensive diminution in dm consumption. The imports. If of all the : necessaries of life continually in. crest*, whilst the exports have monthly ex ceeded those of the corresponding months of previous years. , • Atloresent, therefore, so far as the mother country is concerned, everything is now going on well, and' the only danger we anticipate is . a further drain upon the labor market by emi gration, or otherwise.. This; however,.is far: from an imaginary one; and, if it should take, placer , to' any gyeat :extent, would affect our manufactures in precisely the Slime' manner , as a similar movement destroyed tbe mann factures of . Seville, before referred to. The most bffeetual preventive, will be, for the maw' ufactareri to romote the: enlightenment and. eduaitiou of their. workmen; and, by instil ling the true principles of.bconoray into their mindi„ caUse them to see that their. interests' end those of their employers are identical and' inseparable.; and thus they 'would see the partance of working in liarinony with each, uther.' • With regard to the effect of the ;Cold dis coveries upon the Australian colonies, what.' ; ever factitious. prosperity may 'be appare nt i from them, we cauuot but regard them as n-, jurious to the best interests of the new eolo-, mes. All industrial pursuits are 'held in 'I abeyance, and the colonists . now; depend ;tiniest entirely upon foreign importations for supplies of the necessaries of life. These, as well It's labor' are advanced in ' price to such a pitch, as to be fully commensurate with the ,'acquisition of wealth from the gold fields.— On the other hand, the state of morals, Which in that country was never at a very high staid tird,iti rendered much worse . by . the sudden acquisition of wealth by a class of wen the least, likely to make , a good use of it, and who, consequently, *ado it in extravagance, drunkenness, and debeephery. What may iwt the ultimate' result, it is not for us to foretell; it is, however, very plain; that, whilst the rage for seeking gold continues, and the lowest lass of men are those who must succeed the best in that pursuit, there can be no prospect of improvement in this respect. All the effi cient and profitable labor of the colony will .continue to be , absorhed by it, or rendered so siaree and dear, as to make it more advanta geous to - Import, than , to, produce, the necessa 9ei of life. . Thus the regular industry of the colonies will be destroyed, and a condition of society produced most injurious- to a young and using community.. ' • Lastly, we come to speak of the effect of the' gold discoveries of California upon the United States , of America; •and here we have Much less difficulty, and more certain ground ur e Which to form' an opinion.. -We shall c our remarks, under the several heads of ,POpulation, -Commerce, .and Nikkei Influ mice, and endeavor to trace the' effect of the influx Of gold upon each. let, Population. Upon' the first announce ment Of the aurithious discoveries in 'Califor nia, so great was the rush of adventurers to the new colony, that; had :the population of the States been atatienary, or self-dependent for its increase, the consequences would have been most' injurious ito the industry of the country. But the broad stream of emigration constantly pouring into , the eastern States, far moreithan makes uplhe loss by the South western emigration ; and thus the latter is not felt. •It is 'not improbable, that, since the first announcement of the gold fields, the emigra tion to-the States has amounted to more than double; the migration to California; and that that country, which is now incorporated with the Federal Union, will in future not affect the population of the notth-castern states, any more than the migration:from the east to the western prairies of WisConsin or Arkansas. I •- 2dly, Cmnmerce. There eanlbe no doubt of the•beneficial influence of the gold discov eries upon the commerce of the United States. Circumstances, to which it is unnecessary to refer, and which will probably not agutn oc cur, had damaged the character. of the paper money to such, an extent, that its amount be came very inadequate to the requirements of trade.• The accession, therefore,' of ten or twelve,, millions annually to the , circulation, and that of an unquestionable character, could not but be hailed as the most beneficial' event that could hnve happened to the com merce of the country: • 3dly, Political laihrence. Taking now a more enlarged view of these discoveries, a political effect is likely to arise out of them, far snore momentous, extensive, and perma nent in - its consequences and future bearing on the destinies of the. New World. De Toc queville, in his admirable work , on the Democ racy of : America.; confidently predicts the en tire occupation, at no distant period; of the northern continent by the Anglo-Saxon race.. The 'migration of the nerth-eastern popula tion in - : the direction of California coupled with the occupation of Oregon by beith`Amer leans and British, will: certainly a &ends- Lion, brnad and solid, of an. active and flour ishing community on the shores of the Pacific, and render the fulfillment of De Tocqueville propheay, easy of accomplishment. ' It is, in met, but a queition of time and expediency, and although the:states of New Spain hive acquired and managed.hitherto to maintain, a - kind of pinctinouti"! independence, pest events. indicate that not Much of either" ' ' likely to be required in a case where feeblifl. ness and pusillanimity on the one hand are opposed to restless acquisitiveness and tin scrupuleusdetermination on the other'.' ' • • Areference to one .remarkable fact con nected With these .discoveries shall . conclude our paper.l It is, hat they have thrown into the hands] of the Anglo,Saion race • and the only two free, unfettered; and Proteldint na tions of the world, nearly the . whole supply of the preeiolis metals. And .believing,: as we firmly do, - that England and the United States 'are destined to play an important part in the future Civilization and' evangelization of the world, vie! cannot' but Consider this fact- as most striking„ and far from being one of those common occurrences which the history of na tions eXhihits to our. view. : Whatever may be the designs of an overruling Providence in this arrangement, we trust chat these two nations; sd intimately allied in blood, in corn merce,,and in political: and religions sytapa thies, Continue to act in harmony, in all the great land important movements 4 which are now in transition, 'and in anticipation bearinettpon the frame liberties and happi ness•pf Mankind. : • • ; Sabbath 44 luivitrtesitstemberest thy Maois t U,' Lord, ' ;:• • In the Ntight.” ; • Mtn 11% 55. -' • 311dnight on the itormy ocean!— • , Tumult mid the bleat and wave— . r Every shrieking shroud in motion— • • None to succor, none to save: Every star in terror hiding, Emery refuge wrapped in gloom And a slender plank dividing • From tho drear and Watery tomb; Will. Oh Lord, thy mercy livefh, Thy companion' amswereth prayM, And thy t remembrance giveth • . '.; -Solace to that desydeepair, - 311dr ight, and the' time of weepingl—. •"?' t Wild the Meant anguish roll, " . Pain and grief like sentries keeping • ' • Guard upon the prostrate soul: ~ , Sympathy is weak 'said it,• . • • Earthly 'comforts are in vain; ~';'Only Ile, the God Who made lt, • Can Its agony re:titan: ' . Theti IThi love. - withittrOsit dolitadou: • ' • And SW truth . ' reshtleas away, • 'Like an angers radiant pinion, k • ' ; Tttrn.crur darkixeis httoittit, • VANITY IN MINISTERS —Vanity is bad enoughia.any&sly. But in young ministers it is fatal. ' It shows itselfin a want of defer- Mute for 'age, which makes them ' odious to their. older brethren. It give* titepit pods manner which 'exposes theti When an unfledged strippling rises : ia:,the pulpit,'and gravely announces some new met, uphysicial theory which is to' throw light thro' the whole realm of theology, we can. ..hordly keep our - countenances at kits selftcouiplacent air, at the presumption winch would thtut teach iriidomtoTgray hairs. In truth wehails bad eneegh bf these young peaCocks,fluttering in 'out disint., It is time that the whole Wixom exterminated. linfo,Kinettely, young ministersale le~s 4S.ly tcf, be Curer] of 01i5 inf4tpitv !hat' other- ._. gib_.....-..,,.r-.~ MI = NO. 28. Caaarrir.—Nbat- is, nobler or holier than Charity? Charity looketh kindly on the er ' rirgi she entreateth the misguided! without chiding, and leads back the guilty to the path 'of 'rectitude, forgetting the sins that past.—. Charity mecketh not at the prOudor the hum ble ; she perceiveth that. each !bath , a cause for his ways, and if she lendeth advice to either, it with soft voice, and • modest de meanor. Not that charity seirabwieth her self, or douLteth her own strength, but: because she knowetb that the heart of map :is stub born, and may be entreated, when it' will not • be driven Charity seeketh reward in the thing she doeth. She cares not for words of applause; her work, , aud• paynient therefore, eometh of Gixl. Slow to reproire, she is swift to entreat, and to bless, and her footsteps are haloed, with the - joy of reconcillation, and re pentance. ' Chanty helpeth to gavel souks-- most of all the virtues,' she helpeth to bless the world. l'eace goeth with her, and the wagging of evil tongues -teasetit in her pres ence.. Who is there that needeth nor charity .-and-he who needeth, shall heinot give it in return. Holy Charity, she it who, trusting . in God, casteth her bread upon the waters, to find it tenfold after many dais- "0 roa RALF AN liona!"4-“A. medical friend of mine," says one„"waa called, in the course of his professional engagernents, to witness an appalling scene.. In, a drunken quarrel, at a. public house, sio Imfortunate woman bad been stabbed with *bayonet. . As he was passing at the time, be was; on the spot within a few seconds after" the perpetra tion of the murderous deed. ' seeing him, poor wretch exclaimed, 'Doctot; can;llive ?' He examined the wound, and pronotinced it mortal. '0 doctor,' she said, 'do sera, my life fora mouth , that I may pray God to par don my sins 'I never deceivii my pktients,' •he replied, 'and I would not forlthe world de ceive you. My opinion that you: cannot live an hour.' 'O, for half as hour,. then , doctor! half an hour! hour an hour l' saying she breathed her last" : WIIAT MUST I Do ?...:-What raust I 'do, with my hard heart ? Take it to Christ. Nose but.a bath of blood divine • Can melt the !fiat away. • God, who does all things by Jesus! Christ, says, "I will take away the heart of stone, midi I will give you a heart of fiesh.",! What must I do to rid myself of deadneis in religion? Look• to Christ. Ilit.doctrine, his example, his intercession, his poier, his smile - can awake the dead. He is our life. What must I do to be warm o_proyet? Pray until your. heart is warm. : To forsake your closet because you are riot in la good frame,, is, to go away' from The fire because ' you are cold. . .1. BYEKA 13Lscicsmtru.--In Abyssinia the trade of blacksmith is hereditary; and 'consid ered as more or less disgraceful, from the fact that blacksmiths are, with very rare; exceP lions, believed to be all sorcerers, and are op probiouily called . "B kda." They are sup posed to have the re f : of nirning them selves into h'enas, r 7 ometimes into other animals. I reme .be Amy, of sonic little 0 ) t girls, who, haring bee out in the forest to gather sticks, cam rti ' log baek briatliless with fright; and op being asked whi( was the cause, they a tikwered that it blacksmith of• the , neighborhood had met them; Ind en tering into conversation with hid; they at length began to juke him about whether, as had been asserted, ha could really .turn him self into a hyena. The man, they declared,- made no reply, but taking some ash* which he had with him, tied up in his; cloth; sprin kled theta over his 'shoulders Ott to their horror and alartnAbey began almost iinmedi- ' atoly to perceive that the metainorphosis was actually taking . place, and that the 1 black smith's skin was assuming the hair and color of the hyena, while his head and limbs took the shape of that animal. When the eltange was complete he grinned and laughed at them, • and then retired into the neighboring thick ets. They had remained, as ikliere,, rooted to the place from sheer fright ;I bit the mo ment the hideous creatnrearthdrew they made • the best of their way home. ; • 1 Few people; 41 venture to niolest or offend a blacksmith, fearing the- effects of his re ientment. The greater.part. of the "possess ed" are women; and the reason of their being attacked is, often, that they have, despised the proffered love of some Bonds, or for other similar. cause. Men, hoverer • are ity rtok4 v means exempt; and of this I h ' tive seen sev- \ "k.- eral instances.—Parko s ' Lffe ip..att.tissinia. PERSONAL Bisrx.----Yust 'about the last inheritarice whiclqi parent' shoUld wish his child—Whether male or , feniale; is' personal - beauty. It is abouPtheimiest loind of capi tol to start in the world with. Who ever saw a beauty who was wortlethe first red cent? We rowan what the world.calls beauty for there is &kind of beauty.more than skin deep y which the world does not full y recognise. IC is not of that which we - speak. But th‘ girl" whom all the fops 'and fools go` into eimacies over and about:—.Woshenld as loon a child Of ours should be—not quite so beautiful. Arid then your handsome young man over 'About! whom all the foolish school girls are 'in exitacies, what chance h.s he of being atlbody? •A. sad destroyer of high ambition i s beauty.— From being fi tted for the shallow pates oldie other sex, who can appreciate nothing else, they become content with a low: standard of attainment, and are 'happy only when dancing -attendance upon those who , are pleased with their insipidity. ~ UGILT PACTS FOR 'Cour cosToxess,--An egotist is especially hated by all other egotists. Those who; believe that money - gin do every thing, are frequently prepared to dol every. thing for money. The only good-that a miser does, is to prove the little happiheis _there is to be found •in wealtli. — To be 'tingl7 with n weak man is a' proof that •yoit ere not very strong yourself. Solitude is the despair of fools,,,the torment of the wicked;and the joy of the'good. It is alike 'psodemoniurn, pur gatory, and pamdise—accf:;txding to the soul that enters. it. Scandal is thit reputatiott of the wicked. There are 'men WhO may be call ed "martyrs of good health;" not:conteat with being well, they are always wishing to be bet ter, until -they doctor themselveS into, being confirmed invalids, and die - ultimately; you may say, of too much health. ; DANTE, in his lowest hell, has 'placed those who have betrayed women •,. and ; in the lowest deep of the loweit deep those who hive be ;rayed trim. - : • I IF nig deepest. and best affections , which Ood Las given us sometimes bniod O'er the heals like doves of Suck out our lifo-blood like vampires. Voystorimpts like 'candle ill-made, smothers the Vendor of ikhapity forinno in its own grease. " ; , A ittnetano Tatrru.-;-It is in Orpiment u in traveling,: we never go so (nr3 as when we don't, know where we are going A - I.lT,tilotigh it be killed mid fle4ll, ! :•au !fling thdd aaEr., 1 BANNA.N'S STEAM PRINTING OFFICE , Hartag procaral three Precast, vs pre soil prepared t s .sprat. JOB sad BOO* PIUNWW of *Tarr daieriptioa, attbselliseelfratt, *ere isarest r ibseprithas it can i 4 14444 SO ethere,ildiehOzti *AI* , lees u ' iA;(iiicit's ' likag ed — -, •' lens Itektrs, - Raa Heed Bats ; /NKr Akar, Articig a tiOneso4 : ; ArtsYq -..-4 Bat. At the ormabortoot. notice. Our !toe* of JOB rfPN Is snoroncteodvialiar' i that of anf a** olio in thin are of the Rate, and we keep band"; *Diploid oxproao. ly for Jobbing. - agog a pinata) Miter oninolf, we will guarantoo con work to be as not Al FAI that sea be turned out In tbs elites: PRpITIICOI IN COLORS dos* at tho ohortatnotke. BOOK KNDKIY. Boob bound In every twisty of stile, 11144i1i Book* ovary doottiption mitonfootaiod, bound mod (rod to or der at short notice. , men. Lawyers are so knocked against each other that they 80013 find, their letel. But black coats throw around their wearer charmed circle. • In' its own'parish the younrpreacher is exalted on a pedestal. "He is monarch of all he surveys." His congregation flatter him. "He is such a dear man"--fsuch' p sweet preacher I"All this creates an illusion about him, which he never sees throligh.l Vanity covers him from healf - to foot It oozes out of every pore in his body. I 4, "TL likes Ow choice ointment, Down Aaron's baud did go, Dawn Aaron's beard that doertiattrd want" , Ilia oraisays skirts ono." And so he goett through life,:the same prim and pompons little person as when he deliv ered to an!awe-struck assemblY. his first pulpit oration! The great. evil of this inordinate self-estimation as that it prevents real lira gress. The most hopeful state of mind is a painful sense_ of one's defects with ati earnest desire for improvenient.—.' • 115rrltaan 1
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers