-Als 'well as Italian, had in bYgone times so much . Mane:lce, 'that nothing great was done in the world bathed its origiii itt our august city. Not that they ascribe the fact to The Pontifical See.which was then founded by the disposition - of God 'him edIC but verily to , some.' remains of the Roman power; subsequently usurped; as they say, to our --"predecessors who succeeded to thaVpower. • . This is whj determined, to afford to all people ' liberty of conscience," (or rather, it should be • traid;- liberty to err,) from 'which,: aCcording to -. Their theory, must flow as from an inexhaustible source, public prosperity and political liberty, they fldnk they shouhlbefore all things win over the Inliatfitanta of Rome and Italy,' in 'order to avail, Themselves a ft er of their example and aid in regard to other countries . .. - They hope to obtain ibis result easily by favor et the Italians scattered, over the .world. They IlAttoribemselics that on returning in large num rs to . their, country. 'r , "with them, .whether The : • ••ccf . Pranners, or the •Es..l - ..en - s ,i . ;;,vy wouiii I ...hardly heaitate to aftiLate e Lasef ses to the-League turd at least second it through venality. This so - eiety strains every nerve to introduce amongst them, by mean's of individuals collected from ,all • paits,•eorrupt and Vulgar. Bibles, and to scatter them secretly amongst the:faithful.. At the same : Cline their intention is to disseminate worse books o? tracts 'designed to withdrew from the . Minds of their readers all respect for the Church and the HOly See. These books and tracts have been composed in Italian, or. translated into tan from other languages., with the of Italians themselves, and amongst these,books cited *The History of the Reformation." by Merle d'Aubigne, and. *Calender of the - 'Reformation in Italy," •(" Fortes de la Referme en Italie,") by Jean Cric. As for the Character of these works, it is sufficient to.kneiti that, according to the records of the sod-, sty-of which we are speaking, the Commission en trusted with the choice of books for publication • • cannot count upon more than one individual be - longing to ono and the same religious belief.. • Scarcely were we made aware of these facts, MAW° were profoundly grieved on reflecting Upon the, danger which threatened not only remote countries, but the very centre of unity- itself; arid ' _ •ws have been anxious to defend religion against the like trranceuvres. Although there be no reason • to apprehend the destAction of St. - Peter's See at any time, in which thelord our God has placed • „ the immovable foundation of his Church; yet we are bound to mainthin its authority. The holy • duties of our apostolic, ministry remind us of the awful account which the Sovereign Prhice of Shepherds will exact of us for the growing tares which an enemy's hand May have sown in the Lord's field during Our sleep,' and for the' sheep which are entrusted , to-us, if any perish through our fault. • . Wherefore. having consulted some of the Car laud Holy Roniish Church, after having duly ex mined with them every Thing, and listened to their advice we have decided, venerable brothers, on • _ addressing, you thisletter, by which gre again con .: demn thejtible societies, 'reproved long ago by our predecessors, and by virtue of the supreme au thority of our apostleship, we reprove' by name, • and conderim the aforesaid society called the Chris. lion League, formed last year at New York ; it. together with every other society 'associated with it, orwhich May become so. • • Let all know, then the enormity of ' the sin agairtst God and bis Chuich which .they are ty of who dare to" associate themselves with any _ of these societies. or abet them •in any wiy.— Moreover, we confirm and renew the decrees recit ed above, delivered in former times by apostolic authority against the publication, • distribution, reading, :rand possession of books of the Holy Scriptures translated into the vulgar tongue. With reference to the works of whatsoever writer, we call to mind the observance of the general rules - and decrees of our predecessors, to be found pies • axed to, the index of prohibited books; end 'we Invite the faithful to be upon their guard, riot only against the hookas - tamed in the index, Mit also - against those pre sc ribed-in the general prescrip tion& -As for- yourselves, my venerable brethren, called as you are, to divide your solicitude, we recomt , mend you earnestly in the Lord, to announce and proclaim, in convenient time and place, to the people,confided in your care, these Apostolic or ders, and to labor carefully to separate faithfiri sheep from the contagion orthe Christian League; from those who hate become its adriliaries no leas ,than those who belong to other Bible Societies, and from all who have .any communication with Vora. ',You aro consequently, enjoined tore nove from:the hands of the faithful alike the Bibles in the .vulgar tongue, which may have been . printed . contrary to the decrees above -.mentioned of the Sovereign Pontiffs, and every book prescribed and condemned, anti to see, that they learn, through. your, almcinitton and authority,- what -pasturages are salutary and what pernicious and mortal. ' Be more careful every day to see, my venerable brothers, that the Divine Word be preached not "only by yourselves; but also the various other pas tars and competent ecclesiastics in eac . hgiocese. Watch attentively over those who are, appointed Weitpounti the Lint- 5, , ..- 7 , - orT.-_ - •.1 ,••., that they acquit themsekte-, _'..., ....., r -..--, ..! :: - -t ... a rta. eity of their hearers. a-,t.t _ o r.; a..,..., .2. ir- not, under 4 any pretext whattivervinterpet or explain the holy Paget contrary to the tradition of the Holy Fa thers, and to the service of the Catholic Church. . • Finally, as it is the part of a geed Shepherd not . only to, protect ant feed the sheep. which follovi him,'hut nisei to seek and bring home to; the' fold' these which wander from it, it becomes. an until " sided obligation on your part and ,on ours ,to use all endeavors.to the ends that wheever May have allowed - himself to be seduced , by sectarians and . propagators of evil , bank., may admit under the influence of Divine Grace, the heinousness: of his fault, and strive to expiate it - by the. atoni ng , _ works of a_ salutary repentance. ' ' - We ate bound not to exclude 'from our sacerdo , tat solicitude the seducers of our erring brethren, nor even the chief masters of impiety, whose sal vation we should seek by every ; possible means, • eithoughtheir iniqtrity le fir greater. Moreover, venerable brothers, -,- we recommend . - the utmost watchfulness over the_insidioua meas. -eras and etteMpts of the Christian League, to those who, raised the dignity of your order, are called Act govern the Italian churches, or the con , tries which Italians frequent most commonly, es pecially the frontiers and ports whence travellers " enter Italy.: As these are the points on which the sectarians have fixed to commence the- realization of their projects, it is highly necessary that the Bishops of those' places should. mutually assist , each other, zealously and faithfully, in order, with the aid of God, to discover and -prevent' their ma - ehinations.• . Let us-not doubt but your exertions, - added to • sin own, will be seconded by' the, civil authorities, end especially by most of, the influential sovereigns f Italy, no less by reason of their favorable -re cis Bard for the Catholic religion than that they plain ly perceive-how much" it concerns them to ,frus embattle:4e scetarian combinations. Indeed, it is - most evident from past experience, that there are - no Means more certain of rendering people Oise tedient to their princes than rendering them in different to religion, - under the mask .of religious liberty: The members of the Christian League do not conceal this fact from themselves, Although they declare that they arecfar from wishing to ex cite disorder:' but they, notwithstanding, - ~avow that, once liberty of • interpreta.jon obtained, and : - with it what they' term liberty of conscience amongst Italians, %beau last *lt naturally soon ..- ..acquire political liberty, -.• ' But, above all, venerable brothers, let up elevate our hands to heaven, and commit to God with' all humility and the fervor of which , we are sus ceptible, our cause, the cause of the whole flock .ef Jesus Christ and 0( his Church. Let us,, at -.. the same time, rectit to' tlie intercession of St:Pe - ter, the Prince of Apostles, as slab that of the ether Sainti,especially to the Blessed Virgin Mary; te whom it has been given to destroy all the liar ' sties of the universe. . We conclude 'with giving you with our whole - heart, and as a pledge of our most ardent charity, the Apostolic blessing; to .yeei all. 'venerable - brethren, and to the -faithful, alike. ecclesiastic and ' lay, committed to your jurisdiction. Given at Rome from the Basilic.of St. Peter. on • the.l3tb - of May, in the year 1844, and the four teenth of our PontifiCate. (Signed) GREGORY XVI., S. P. The Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania . Canal is to be offered for sale at the'Exchange in Phihrielplue-en the till 4 day efAturttit zest • POTTSY ILLE. Saturday Morning, July 27,1844. .131PORMST • • . Let every citizen bear in mind, that dt is not only hta airiest but his duty, to purchase every thing that he can at home. - By pursiting such a course, be entoura ges the mechanical industry of his own neighborhood, on which the prosperity of emery town and city mainly depends—and besides, every dollar paid out at home, forms a circulating medium, of which every citizen de rives mote or less benefit, in the course of , trade. Ev ery &liar paid for foreign manufactures purchased a i.road. is entirely loot to the region, goes to enrich those who do not contribute one cent to our donwtic institn tons awl oppresses OUT own citizens. 1 VIE POOR MAN'S BILL Those who are compelled to labor, ought to bear to mind that the Tariff is emphatically the poor man's larc•- le secures to him regular employinent and good wares, which is his capital—and just in proportion as the duties are reduced, so in, proportion does his traces go down. Think of this wdiking-men, before you aid in support inenen who will rob you of your only capital, the Iva ges of labor. Opinions of James K. Polk oulhe I nr,ff "I AM IN ' FAVOUR OF REDUCING THE DU TIESTO THE RATES OF THE COMPROMISE 'ACT4eWHERE THE' WHIG CONGRESS FOUND THEM "ON THE 30th OF JUNE. 1542." [Pamphlet Speech at Jackson, Tenn., April 3d, 1843. '.'THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE WHIR "PARTY AND MYSELF IS, WHILST THEY ARE. "THE ADVOCATES OF DISTRIBUTION AND A "PROTECTIVE TARIFF—MEASURES WHICH I "CONSIDER RUINOUS TO THE INTERESTS of the "COUNTRY AND ESPECIALLY TOITHE INTE RESTS OF THE PLANTING STATES—I HAVE "STEADILY. AND AT ALL TIMES OPPOSED "BOTH." . - [same Speeeh,,publisbed -by himself' 'M OWN *OPINION 111, THAT WOOL SHOULD 'BE DUTY FREE." . . [Congressional debates, Vol. 9, page 174. . • "Xe. Henly, (locofoeo) to-day, in the Hou.se,afinouneed unceasing- hostility to the preseitt TARIFF,: on behalf of the Dentoriatie party. He declared that Xr.. Polk was opposed to tt,and thatthey only wanted a //autocratic Con gress had a Democratic President elected, to repeal it.— ppee h in Congress June 4th, 1544.. • • • CD":l=—Po e 1 FRELINGHUYSEN; AND MARKLE. DEMOCRATIC WIIIG COUNTY MEETING. • The Democratic Whigs of Schuylkill County in fever, of preserving the present Whig Tara— frisndly to the establtshmentrof a sound National currency—the distributiott of the proceeds arising from the sales of the Public Lands among • the States, to whom the fund herougs---in favor of a sale of the Public Works, for• the purpose of de creasing the State Tates—and a reduction of the present high rates of postage, which a Locofoco House of representatives refused to grant after the .Bill had passed the Mt big Senate—are requested to assemble in County Contention, at the court House, in, the Borough of Orwigsburg, on Tuesday, the 30th of Jul!), At 1 o'clock, P. M., for the ptirpose of making the necessary arrangements fur the forination of a county ticket, and the appointing of Congression al and Senatorial Conferees, to place in nominate tion a candidate for Congress, and also a candi date for the Senate. .THE BUCKEYE BLACKSMITH, By invitation will positively address the meeting, tcigether.with several:other speakers, who.will ad dress them in the GeiTnari language. Whigs of Schuylkill, we expect you all to be there. - JACOB HAMMER,' _ • ELIAS . DERR, LAWRENCE F. WHITNEY, - ' • - Standing4.,ontrnigee. CLAY'S AND POLK'S VIEWS ON - TECTION. Public Disoussiori. A public discussion, embracipg.the views of Henry Clay and -James K. Polk, on the subject of 1 a Tariff for Protection, will take place in the Orchard, in the Borough of Pottsville, on Satur day afternoon, the 10th of August nest. between Joseph G. Clarkson, Esq., of Philadelphia; and Francis W. Hughes, Esq„ of Pottsville.' To commence at 2, o'clock precisely. Voters of both parties are . invited to be - present on the' occasion. itlaciatitcver Peaszar,—PaPt. - IlkCandles, of Philadelphia, avahole-souled and gloriouswhig, has presented the Central Clay'Club of Po'ttsvillci, with a magnificent full length Porte!lit of Hanry Clay, copied froin Nagle's celebrated Phinting,now exhibited at the corner of Fifth and Ole out St. Philadelphia. The painting is threO by four and a half feet. enclosed in a splendid gilt frame, arid must have cost, from 75 to $lOO. It can be ex. amined at any time at this office, where it has neen depositetl for the present.' At a meeting of the. Club, on Thursday evening last, it was resolved . that the Presentation take place at the Tthal9 Hall, on Thursday, evening neat, the let of August, at Si o'clock. AU the CLAY CLUBS, the friends of Henry Clay, and particularly the LADIES, aie invited to be present on the occasion. The fo lowing persona were appointed a Com• mitt r ee to make the necessary arrangements, to wit: James'H. Campbell, r, sq., William Wolf, Jciaeph F. Belden:, Benjamin Bannan, and,.Chaa• VV. Pitman. . NATVAALIZATIOM.-GREAT RUOM-PO MO% day last, the Court at Orwigsburg was crowded all diy,.by perions declaring their intentions to be come citizens, .and procuring their =final papers. On that day no less Than three hundredand forty declared their intentions,. and, one hundred and thirty received their final papers._ upwards Of five hundred declared their intentions, and receiv ed their final papers, is u.e course of the week—a • large majority of whom were Catholics. We learn that next week a similar number will declare their • intentions, and receive their papers. 37/ - At the reqestOf several of our subscribers we have Published the Pope's recent Bull in this paper. It is a curious'document, and wilt be read with interest by the friends of political and rcli. _gious liberty, throughout the world. The Cluis tian League alluded' to, was formed last year in New York, composed of Protestants of all denom: inations, for the purpose of distributing Bibles in Italy. The other work condemned, is D'Auhig ne'i History of the Reformation, which was trans ! !Mod into Italian, by one of the Italian exiles, now in New York. 1 - 1011.111111 ACCIDENT.-911 Saturday laat.Mr, Tatriele Arany, while engaged in feeding the 13 — making Machin's, at Milner & Co.'s Colliery, up the Norwegian, Blipped and fell on the Iron . Rollers, which drew his legs in up to his t highs, before the Engine could be stoppect. He was mangled inthe most horrible manner, and only survived about twerhoura. Ilekhas left a :amily. in'"Harper's Pictorial Bible No., 6, has been re' calved, equal to any of the preceding numbers. AB those who wants cheap and magnificent Bi. We, should leave their naives at this office u sooia as possible. Twenty-five cents every two weeps ' they won't feel. ' eci= On Wedneiday last, on moticn of John P. Hobart, Esq.; !Aeries C. Rahn, Esq., of Hu risbnig, was • admitted to practice in the different court! of this con*. - • COUNTY MEETING. Democmtic. Whigs OtSelnrYlitillminty, come - • - Witte gatheringat Orvilgsbuig. on Tuesdarmegt. All mholoco your country, ann arc in favor of np. holding its hest interests, in opposition to the anti- Tariff; low waget and i.skyroco party, costs I "Come! to the;gathering • Haste, brethren, ! Like the Avavea of the seik The broad beach upon Come! like the waters From the cataract's height, ! • Resistless and eotrotless • In their beautiful might! And our foes they shall dee, Like the wind driven spray,: , • From the thee Of broad heaven— FraMthe hattlurshout, "Cum t" Should the weather: T provsfavonible, anal such turn-out may never be witnessed again this County. A .variety of Trades. :together w a Ship, a Great Ball, arid a Printiag.Press, will is whispered, be represented in the procession. The meeting will be addresnk by JOHN BAER, theiuckeye Blacksmith, and others the English : Language, and by . Dr. GEORGE ECKERT,:in the Gentian language.: o.`l. We haye been pailicularly requested to si that the different delegations centreipg at Po i villa, will leaYre at 10 o'clock precisely,, and pro' teed to Hughes' Half Way House. The delega tions eentreing at Schuilkill Haven,will leave that phice it 11 o'clock, and join the upper section at . Pott's Farm, from whence they will proceed in a body to Orwiesburg. Gorso Goxl. t-The Locofoects in this region are in a bad box. Their fears will not permit them to remain"quiet—nnd if they move, they are sure to loose votes. Stich is their esnfortunctie situation, and the peopie are so maliciously incli ned, that they absolutely taunt ther' with their misfortunes. Capt. Weaver, of MinOrsville, gave orders that a meeting Must be held 4t his ho4se. For eight or ten days the faithful thr i eughout this part of-'the region were drummed up, and wind sent out that at least 00 might be epected Bjorn this Idorough and reighborhOod. Lnst Saturday arrived—Capt. Milli marshalled the Band throtigh the *streets—the multitude from this Boroughs Port CArbon, Mill Creek, and the surrounding !re gion assembled in Centie street—the procession mined—when 10, and Behold, the number consist offorty-eight, indePendent of the Dan.]. Se , . era! Locofocos, when they saw the complexion of the procession;refusedAo go with them—and we have the names of three, whq immediately de ! clared their determination to vote fdr Clay and Markle. ! • The Locofoco leaderiti looked blue of;couree, but that, is a tint which seems natural to 'their coun tenances; at least ever Since the nominations_were made, Tit RILLI:10 ACCID.r.—On Friday last, as one of the heavy burthen. Engines on the', Philadel phia aud Reading_ Rail Road; weighing about eigh teen taw, with six driving wheels; Waa ipassing ver the Bridge at Mill Creek, which has been 174. 1y temporarily repaired aince l it was burnt, the En gineer felt that it was giving way, and in order to save the Engine, put on the stearri ari l (' leaped, just as the whole span have way,p;reciptating the 'fender and thirty-six E:mpty Cars into . tie e stream below, a distance of abont 30 feet. .This Engine just barely escaped goirig down, and lin likir a streak of lightning several miles, until the steam was exhausted. withouvsustalning any injury, and fortunately without meeting any obstacles on the way coming down. We learn that it was the first trip of the Engine, Which is One of thelargest classi capable of drawing 90 three ton Cars, laden with coal. PRO- The' Bridge was repaired again by Saturday nigh; and the trade resumed. Bow Locoroco ISOEOCTIACY MAT'S G r iti MAN Emion.ore.r-The Louisville Journalvlt °I ates that the following resointion was recently adopU at a Locofoco Association in Kentucky, to Pre vent deserters: " Respired, That vre': , request every German, to register his name on the protocol book; and that every one who leaves the party without giving his reasons before a pub . be meeting, shall be pub fished in the public papers as a FELLOW wor thy to be recogn ized a rr a contemner of the Ger man Inalio.l nibs is teatimes Worse thari negro slavery i in the South. Can any German, who has One drop of independent blood ui his ,viens, stand. such 'a party' If they can; they, are not fit to o free. men,i NEW GOAL BREA4ING 411 i In t r: 4- Haywood haie erected a new Breaking Machine at their ColliOries. The principle, it is .aontenteded, is the eanie as Mr. Battin's, With the exception that the Rollers are arrayed difTerently, and one of them is pie4ed with numerous holcio in which the points of the other cyl i n d e r Work. • The advantage of this machine is, that the Coal of the',. proper size passes through the holes of the perftWated wheel on which it falls, and conseqUenr ly cense* less waste in grinding. It is helieved that this invention is, an infringement of Mr . Battin's Patent,. and we learn the question- will be tested. H A Igentleman of this: borough, who has reefntly returned from one of the hOt holes of Locofoceism in New Jersey, assured us that •he did , nut , I meet with , a single Locofoco who was satisfied with the norriinaticm ofJames K. Polk, for PrTident. 1 One gentleman, - .who has heretofore been one of the most rabid locacieoi assured him, that there would be a tremendous quantity of Went votes polled in " Old, Elunterdon-" nest falL• l'bions or THE . Locofocos Cuszioss.- 1 The Locofocos have industriously - circulated that ex Governor Ritner had come out for Polk, The Carlisle Herald gives it a Sat contradiction, and sayst—"When the libellour paragraph was simwn to the patriotic Governor, it roused him, as it would any high minded opponent of Locofocoism, to the highest indignation, and; without a mo. ment's hesitation, beaten:lly declared, ha'would ai t soon cut off his right hand as desert his princi ples'," • WIIAT.IS Loco:veil ziar.--In NeW Hampshire, whiCh is the strongest Locofoco State in the U. niori i , Catholics are piphibited from holding any ofSce•—and a person must be worth $3OOO hpfor e he can hold the off of of qovernor—a Senator. must be worth $1006 ! and a representative ` too the StafP Legislature, $590. As this is the' only State in the Umon, its is believed, , that vrilli cas t its vote for Polk, it mitt be considered - de i r very menet of Locoforo Pernotivey. _ • e • - townsorss.— . A respectable lady of forti-rdno, attempted to commit .- suicide in Philadelpl4 on SuUday last, by takinklaudanum. Application of tbe 'stomach . pump; howerer, eared her. When aakid why she atteinpialthe rash act, replied, that she was wry . knesonte. We presume she must birri been an old. mkt. 4-.1.i1:41- •,. THE .TRUE ,WHO DARR DISPUTE the AUTHORITY. ' ..._.... t , There ia no necessity Or talky disp4te about '‘ the respective views of the tit candidates for the PresideneV, on the subject o the Protective Tar ifE Both candidates have now expressed them- Selves fully, and in a martne i r not to be niisunder stood, upon the present Tariff. We all know ex actly what it is,—;we have kried it.' This is in finitely -more satisfactory; titan Buda, declaration s as friendship for a ludicirk" Tariff, Or kr “rea. sonable" protection. Snell terms of themselves mean any thing or nothing. , By-a judOiqui Tor- ' iff, the writer May mean no Tariff at a 1; and the 1 .1 same with regard to a reasonable protection. But here is a common standard by which we can mea -1 sure what each say, and wherta man avows hint , t Self in favor of the , present, Tari ff welunnv Inn _cisely what kind of a Tariff man Pa , I. And now, here aro the views 'of both Clkyi, and Polk, expressed by!themselves,.upan the Tariff in oper ation: I , Astriax, June 29, 1844.- .Dear Sire—l have received your favoil stating that our political opponents represent the as being a friend of protection at the North and for free trade at the South; and You desire an:expression of my opinion, under my; own band, for the pur pose of correcting this Misre resentationi lam ' afraid that you will find the e ort vain . tol correct misrepresentations of me.; T ose who choose to understand my opinions Can ave no diffieulty in clearly comprehending them I have_repeatedly expressed them as late as' thisl spring, rind (several times in answer - to letters from Pennsylvitnia. My opinions, such as they are, have been Mcently quite as freely expressed ;' at the South a. I ever uttered them' at the North. ,I have everywhere maintained Mat, in adjusting a Tarillge reve nue. discriminatiohs ought to be litade for Pro led:on : that r tla Tariff of 1842 &is operated moil beneficially. and that AM' UTTERLY OPPOSED TO ITS REP 4L. Thes4 opin ions were announced by me at public meetings in Alabama, Georgia, Charlestonlin South Carolina, North Carolina, and in Virginia. Yetir friend and obedient servant, ' : , • • •H. CI4Y. , Mr. FULD. J. COPE. : \ I Wiscatirrza, May 29, 1443. To the People of Tennessee: . The object which I had in proposing - k i t. Gov ernor Jones, at Carrolville, on the . 12th of April last, that we slrould each write out anti ?Oils& ! our views and opinions on the subject:ofil4 Tar iff, was, that respective positions that might be distinctly knouni and understood by:the people. That my opinions were alreadylfufly and di=4;-.:t ly known, I could not doubt. 4 ikla .710Cilatsj e l, &1... ring the period I was a representatwe in tem gram, been opposed to a protective pobcy, cfs my recorded votes - and published, speeches prove. Since I rftired_from'Congress I had held the[same opinion. ' In flip present canvass for Governor. I had avowed My opposition to die tariff act of the late whig congress, as being high protecttve in its character, And not 'designed tiv its author as a revenue measure. I had avcovei my !opinion. in my public speeches that the inte ests of the coun try—and especially of the producing anti ex'part. ing States—RECLUIRED ITS' ' REPEAL,t and the restoration of tfie principles of the eornproraise tariff act of 1833. • I . .i„ • "' LX JAMES It: PO . Here is the issue !thenjor,anck against Meire scnt Tariff. Can there be a doubt as to how the people will decide! Will they go with Polk a gainst the present Tariff! , They will a t er that question in November next. • , 1 Mons Tl.r.asox.—llic find the following a mong the regular toasts. at the 9clebration of the Foiuth in Colleton Distriit, South Carolina:) 3. Annexation—The great measure of deliver ance and liberty to the South ; with it, we are U nionists ; without it we are Disu . ionista, though the fate of traitors be our doom. Nine time Nine . Cheers. • [ • [ 4. The Tariff of 1842—An odious act--tiis graceful to the United States Conress, and ruin ous to Southern interests; if not soon repelled, South Carolinas will again be rea d y to apply , the rightful remedy: Nine cheers. Southern Rights--Our Northern and Etistena brethren, (we call them , so under the constitution, but in no other relation) we say to them in plain phrase: Texas shall ho annexed to the Union— the Tariff shall be reduced to the revenue stand ard, and they shall cease to annoy us [on the sub ject of slavery, or we will hold them u we hold the rest of the world, "enemies in war, in peace friends." Nine times nine cheers." ' Since the proposed Southern Texas Conven.' don, to be held in Nashville, Tennessee, hes been • promulgated, a meeting : of all parties, friend of the linion,,has been held in Nashville!, remonstra ting against the holding ei'said Convention in that State. They declare that the soil Of Tenncsiee shall never be desecrated by a Conception object is to promulgate the traitorous sentiment, ' 44 , Texas with or without the Union." , • I Locosoco DEMOCRACY IN REA1:1!NO: copy the'following specimen of Dethocracy from the last Berke & Schuylkill Joumak I . , "On Monday evening last, the ldlacksmith!d dressed a large meeting in 'the 'market house, on which occasion while he admitted Ithe honesty of the great mass of are party, he gave the taaderslof locofocoism a pretty rough handling, substantia ting all his statements by appeals to 'the doe'lu ments: This of course was anything 'but pleas ant, to certain fellows andpreparations were made for receiving him on Tuesday night. He then 4d .dressed the public from ,the portico of Hendall's Hotel and was listened with much interest to by hundreds of persons. All at once e. volley of ret ten eggs, was discharged, at the Speaker from the outskirts, of the crowd—unfortunately for the 0171 of the locos, not one hit him, but persons in vari on*, parts of the crowd were struck', among whcim were several of ;the 'party.' One fellow; who had always been with the locos ' as he :drew. the frag ments of the egg, from the back ofhis neck, where it had lodged, swore, that if that was 'democracy' ho was done with it. One of the missiles enter ail the second story window bespattering a lady who, with others was there. SuCh is democraey Within fifty steps of Mr. Muhlenberg's door." co". The 13rittania arrived at Boston last weeii, with 13 days later intelligence. The news, ho+ ever, is of very little. importance, to. "our readers. The price of Cotton was stea&ly the state of trade in all the manufacturing dill , tricts i improving. Gen. Cadwallader acinowledges the receipt of fifty dollars from Boston, te be applied to the relief of the families of the soldiers who were killed add wounded recen ly in Philadelphia. The letter ' was signed " Law and Order,"4the right kind of a signature. If any of our Reading and Philadelphia friends want to see a Whig meeting in Rehuylkill county we would advbo them to come tip in the Care oh Tuesday next, to Orwigsburg: We don't want to lirag-but we think the,thing Will be done abotit t i g h t , judging front the spirit that is now up. Tax ELUTION CABS.-COL : S.! . 6 T . Oakey, one of the lochfeeo inspectors of election* at Nei!, Ork=s, recently arrested for alledged•fmuda upr on electors, litas, after etaminat' ion„ been held t 4 bail in $ll,OOO, for refusing to , receive legal votai, (1000 on eack.charge,) to answer In the clip:l4 id Conn. Our*Congressionql Dist riot The arrangement confirmed by ifoj.John Bru. nen oneOf the CF n feregs I Lebanon- The following statement made by Maj. John firrner. one of the Conferees froMLatraMr,.:ful ly confirms thestat'ements Marls by the Schuylkill county conferees, with regard to the arrangement that ciehnylkill comity was to hs:ve the member of-Fongiess this year. Major BinanCr pordtively asserts that the arrangement was made, and that all lire Conferees, as honorable men, are boind by . that arrangement. MAJOR JOHN BRUNER'S STATEMENT Arrangement made in 1843, among the' 1%1 CM2finrees Of the 14th CongressionatAliitiict:— The ariangement among the Conferee's was p 44 that Dauphin should have the Congressional a nomination, Schuylkill the rid:gate:to the Ns tiOnal Convention, and Lebanon • the Presider': " tud elector. " . , 'And the conferees pledged themseiscsindivid ually, to' take the next nominee (iiiier one terra) u from Schuylkill county, and that :they would at "all times make this arrangement knlwn to , the 1 /11 p#ty. " 1 1 objected to passinga resolution to thi atiove effect, because we bad no power to bind the par tyl by a positive arrangement, but as far as' we could effect it as• individuals, we siero in honor 4g lxiund so to do." Basting been requested to call on Major John Bruner, one of the conferees from Lebanon coun ty we did so, on the 23d inst., and "veceived his statement, the substance of which is given above. This is a copy vethittim of the note that was made at the time in the, presence of Major Bruner, that there might be no mistake, and accedd to by him as correct, with the remark.that we might express. these ideas in language as strong as We pleased. since no agreement could bo more: positive and explicit than the above. which' was made by each andiall of the conferees. The arrangement having been carried out in good faith by'each county, as,far as-the Congres sional nomination, the Delegate to the National convention, and eleCtor is coa -1 cened, proves fc.a: :I:tofficial acts of the cou fcrcrs were :L.' the can.; of the ' Delegate in.,l of Cie Elector. Ilia remaining item of the arrangement, resting on the nroe'llri , official or send-ofikial foundation having keen derstood and acted upon in Schuylkill county. while no objection was raised in the!rest of the district during the canvass, has likewise been as seined by the party, and became a pnsitive article of agreement between the people of Schuylkill county, and the remainder of the district. Upon the..e grounds Major Bruner obse rvedemphatical 7 iy that ho 'considered himself bound in honor to stand by the rest of tbe agreement, end to do all in his'posver to secure the nomination for Schuyl kill county; and also according to the, agreement among the 'eonferees, to state fully aild distinctly whenever applied to in person, what were the terms of that 'a,lrreedient. , The statement of the two other conferees which 1: is ;as follows, does not contradict Major Bruner, but corresponds with it in every partiqular. Lebanon County June '26 1 , 44 The undersigned, Conferees on the part of Leb anon county, to the late Congression4l conference have no hesitation in saying, that they steadily refused to • I l enter into any arrangerisents l which would pledge the party in the 14th Congressional district to any. future course of action in relation to a candidsito for Congress. i GEORGE REIDENAUR, f SAMUEL BECKER. -Major Bruner also states that they could no t bind the party, but as honorable men' they bound , themselves — T and further they pledged themselves to promulgate the arrangemen. when called upon to do so. We want our readers to re ti the above mareftilly an , they will find that the two state . ments correspond. Reidenaur and Becker do no t deny that they I made the arrangeni:ent, but they state that they did not bind the pal l y. Major Bruner also etates that they could not bind the party, but tile)? bound theraselves--em/ be', posi tively refused, when called upon, to signkhe abov e -statement, &s l ang honorable man would, because it was deceptive in its character, and calculated to [create a form.; impressiOn. Now it ie well known that no Conferee's or Delegates cap hirul a party positively, but as all parties are represented through delegates or 9onferebs, acting on behalf of the par ty, their acts; when fairly , and deliberately made, and based upon right with a view to promote the harmony and, interests of the party, appeal strong ty to the support and ratification of the people— . And we presdme no one wilt have the latolitsood, _in this county at least, to say that it is Mot right that Schuylkill county should have n represents. livens Congress. ' • I , • We have no. room to pursue this :subject any further-this Week. In our next, We shall endea. vor to show that the arrangement grew 'out of the i propositions 'Tide by Mr. Ramsey's own friends, and that Mr. Ramsey consented to the arrange_ went publicly, after he was nominated. The fol lowing is 1 A CASE IN PDINT: -• ~ ' The Whig! Conferees of the Twentieth Con gressional DiStrict, have unanimously nominated John H. Ewing, Esq., of Washington county, as their - candidate for Congress. The' delegates of Deaver had nom:: ,f2l sir. Dickey,; the present ' - member, but tN1 , ....•:-.:,17.3 Conferees tnet, and it was ascertained t' at th.- . 14si. conference had inade an. arrangement, by which Washington County. was to have the next member, Mr. Dickey immediate withdrew, and the arrangements were carried out , and all di ffi culty settled. Such is the case with . our district—positive itrrangements were made by blr the Conferees, that Schuylkill County Should have the I:aerobes this year, and if Mr. Ramsey behaves as hOntnitbly as hlr.Dickey, he too will <withdraw, and save any further difficulty—if be does not, all the consequences that may follow will unquestionably rest on his shoulders. Horace Greeley gives the following advice to Naturalized citizens: • • ..Regard every man as your enemy who seeks to make you a trepan& elan in the .midst of the Ameriozn People' This is correct doctrine, even if it does strike at the Roman , Catholic Clergy, who not only strive to keep the armbers of their chrueh,separate;but have also , attempted to separate even the children in the Common Schools. - The Whip of Lebanon County will hav e a grand rally at Lebanon on the Oth of Angus!. The Whip Of Schuylkßi are invited to be prey' eat on the occasion.. Several prorninent. Whig rper ken Itill?ereue4 B. AYCRIGG, ISRAEL REINIIART MEI BIL'ETING ~l A T REED'S MINES. ?a- Welhiestl4 everting last, .a tremendous f meeting optinersaitaLabiners was held at Reed's mines. Ides Rein; presided, assisted by several I • other ofsccrs. whose names we have not learned. The melting was addressed by Joilit Er v. 1.3 I we,lcarn; made the best speech he has ;:t.iv.lrcti. in this region. He , was cheered througnous and ~ 1 . f:1 light prevailed. Ad vanced wake, s,Steady word, :elutAr day, un der the Whig; Tariff of 18ft2, is the.sight kind of politics for !frothing melt, and they would 'prove re creant to themselves and their families. if they 'did not support the Democratic Whig party, whose measures support them. • . , We !earl that C.lll/. I l itmarz,Esq., also made an excellent address on tho occasion, which called forth repea(ed rte abo - Since thi, ive was in type, _ the following organizstioa:of the Club, which al ready, numtiers about tine hundred members: At- a stated meeting of the 'West Norwegian Clay Club l of Schuylhill :County, held the 29th day ofJulyi the folloviiriigentleruen were elected officers for the'ensuing term: • Presidnt. ' - 1 JOHN REED, Esq., - j Vice Presidents. • - Thomas "flew, • Mark Haddy, Chester Oriswold, Henry Fox,', Edward Edward i'ew, David &rause', Elias Re*, • Samuel Foulds, I, Recording Secretary, I Cha . rles Reed. Assistant Reiording Secrotaries, John .11 Reed, 1 Edinund Lletvegin2, Corresponding Secretarydr. Treasurer. Francis gpeneer. iEzeezdiittl Committee, John B. Reed, ! Francis Borten, Mark liatßoy, ; George Sedgwick, Daniel Reed, RALLY OFI THE DI • 4t Friei On Saturdly ecenin, tuirm , itof Los: r'itrrners townsht i , . itlth:l to V men, at : Lieuse of Lei E..- ; ;. The Meeting %volt! bllorving:ofileers: I Pres" , JACOB Mk t Nice PI I Joseph Pertig, Sen. Pcter Loubenstine, . Col, J. W, - Hffner, Joseph ErnSt, Jacob Weber, .Anthony Ycich, John Sterner, Sen.' , " Capt. $. Ri lands, ' John Conrag, Sen., Daniel Mullen, John Womeri D. Kramer, Sen., EMI Joseph Berger, Henry ) Jacob S. Faust, After the organization,. dressed thsneeting, for all the leading measures !Owed by A. Leybur ted himself with great cr Eckert was then called of one. hour, in the Oenj .1 Lim atleLitio: i19Y'.1..r.t 1 I Wit BEM EMI In Wayne township, Ilt:cr every where else, the young mcn are almost urmuiznously 'arrayed on the side of Whig principles. and their activity will tell well at the polls in October and Diovember next. So long as the youug - men of thematiotire.. main . unconupted, the country is Safe. ' • Extract of d Letter; dated . - • ;I - • Harriab rg, July 22d, 1844. Dear Sir-Mr. Ramsey was this day renomi nated for Congress, by tLth County Convention, by resolution, without opposition, though there were•ls or 16 delegates opposed to him. Find ing, however, there was h 'majority in his favor, they concluded to make ! no opposition to him., John C. Kunkle and Johrt C. Harper Were . , nom inated for the Legislature. - John A. Wier, Dr. JacolrShope and La Rue Metier; were appointed Crnferees on the part of DaupLin County, O:l 4 As there has been some doubt, heretofore as to those who were insthrmental in obtaining Armsfrorn the State Ark:ttl, to he placed in St. Philip's Catholic Churh,' We publish the follow ' ing abstract of testimony , which throws some light on the subject: " Adjutant General Diller was examined in the Court of Quarter Sessibnsion Saturday,in relation to the manner in which a portion the muskets found iri St. Philip's Churqh were obtained.. He testified that William H. Dunn; Esq. applied to him for arms twice on, the it:AM:why of a few lines from Major ' ; General Patterson, and that he refus ed both times to give therni Dunn then brought an order from the eovernoi• for twenty-five mus kets, and by mistaih only twenty, were sent. The Governor when in the city told the witness that Mr. Dunn had called hpon him and inipress ed upon ills tr.ind the itecet i !ty, as ho supposed, Tr. :nr. c.hurch,!and consequence of" Mr. Dunh ho was', ,induced to give him, r. 3 ,... the ^T. Trie twenty muskets spoken- of were thr -r )nea ever given mit of the Arsenal for the nafelite of that church, or any other in the city." UNITED STATES SES.. following Senators expire o next:— 111;gs.- Phelps, Vt. Choate,,Mass. 8 0anua , R. I. Huntingdon, Ct. Tallmadge, New York: Dayton; N. J. Bayard, Del. I Merrick, Md. Henderson, Miss. White, Ind. 3,. Porter, Mich. ! Foster, Tena._ i ' Rivas, Ya.—.l3. '1 The present Senate is politically divided dins —29 Whigs, 27 Locos. IThe vacancies - will re. dam the respective Parties !thus :—I6 Whigs, 'l9 Locos. 'The Whigsmust;olectl I-to give 'bent ti majority. POMISO BY Tali Iluirhaitiee—At the recent . Whig county toeethig, help at Syracuse: New York, numbering i(boit fifteen thousand, tere . wailine wagon, dniwn by eight yoke of 'Oxen, containing mss hunffial arid Mem eding ectnamis - 1 •.1 • MI IZIWIEMI we !lave received AOCRATIC WHIGS 'thinsburg. g rat there • %veal i a largo tud Mechanics ofi Wayne big measures arid Whig i • loriard Shull, in F i riedgns-, organized by, appoi,nting 'nt, NNIG, Esq esidents, George Creasman, John hunemacher, Daniel Ely, D Danielr, Berge l l i ; Jacob oust,. Sen., • Henry erga l i, Jacob Luckeyibill, ;Jacob knnich, miller , ,Jacob Rauch, Rilancl; A liielosanzen, Seer., tea. • Daniel Kercher Jr Jacob Kremer, • :Firmen Burflen, John Barman, Esq., ad himards or one tiour:on tee the . day. •He Was fel.. 4 1 4 Esq., who also arvit, elit Doct. who spoke upwards n l an language. Ilia re >n of the German fanners when the meeting -33 k.' glefieus Whig. E.—The terms of the the 4th day of March II Locos. - Fairfield, Maine, Sturgeon, Pot Tappan, Ohio - . Benton, II IM Wit Bono at 3 teno,. . General Joe, Smith is said to have ,left in , tho hands. of his' wife a doenment aptiointin . g his sue— , w hic h cessor, it she was directed to aped on the thini day after his death. , • SaNrron• Rtras and Its =Heave have takeD be stump in tirginia foi Clay. ; ' • • Thel,aneaster Examiner says PiWs vote iri that county willinot much exceed pflON" The county polls nbout'l6,ooo cotta.l . 1 The population of lowa is 82;254.; Inereruii since 1840. 40,000 • • Edward Perkins, a gambler, shot another paw bier,' min ' John White dead, at Memphis, on tho 9th' inst. Perkins was sent tq • A epttonFaelory Wrat of the, .3.llset.ssippi The machinery for the cotton factory' of A. Meier & Co., of this city, has been received] by Their factory, will be the first one ef the kind ever put in operation west of the Mississiild.—St. L. Reporter. , I The' , Gua•to Trade.—A late letter from. Eng• a , land to, a house Becton mentions: that _Teasel. are at present iu great demand—n?t tesathan from 700 to l l3oo'heing engaged in the 'guano trade a lone. ; It is runloreu that about one thOusin‘l petition* , from as- Many different individuals for of in the mew Yik Custom Houae, _Werelitolen from - the priiate office of the Collector on priday night..., Poo/ devils—the offices 'tali be ifillefi befmer they can get- petitions up again.' Flit political. burglary. It is s' , vid cyst Emma, JOG Smith ' s vrifa, has bad the box, in ,Which .the dead body;of 7oa was ear,: . tied fr , im Carthage to Nativon.saWed into imitable strip for walking canas, and that:she is -distribu; '• ting them to her friend; as mementoes of the Pro, pliet; ' 1 The Mendota left Nawnio and Wariaw • yesterday. All was quiet.—St. f r oula!Ena, July 11/k„ ' - - . „ RoiThz Mills destroyed. --The eseensive ing mills and:nail factOry of Mr..Pra,d. in Cum berland County, Pa., a abort distinct. ebove liar risburg, 'were totally destroyed On Sunday . morn* ing, by . 6re... - • ; ; Keep it in . mind that Hrsns A., ?.,i n sixtrreasto was a Icandidate for Congress lit 1 1 2'28; in the • Berke andtehigh District; and thSt run behind • Mr. Frey_ of ;Lehigh. who was on.the isame ticket with _him, 408 votes in Berkscounty!alone! How popular the Ex-Parson is at horiie. I. • - Thsi Receipts at the New York Ctiltom House on Mcinilay,:were upwards of $231,0b0. or $.5e.,- 'OOO more that were ever received onliny one day • since the forination of the government... in Hagerstotvn. Mary - land, one J., J.. Merrick hasjoined .the Locos, wherenpOn ► hundred "of their papers i.rinounce the changer;f'Oerator Mer— rick. ITlie Hagerstown Torchlight 'says that J. J. Merrick is The only man in that. plaCe who has" left the Whigs, while 15 .vaii .HOren!nien of 1840 dive jOined the Clay 6161). To tolli,eolleotetl at Der:wick, on the Susquehanna Division of tho Pennsylvania nal for the luaitersemling on tit; 14 instant., es ceea -this receipts for the same peiiod; in 1643, by . •I; • • $10,516 81: TfE.NTS9tE.—The Whigs of Tennessee aro carrying on the campaign with great Vigor and cn thusisSm. The Nashville . Whig ccintains a call for a Grand Mass Convention of the . Whigs of.- the Union to assemble hi l l' that City pn the 21st August,_which few supposed will. far surpass the glorious gathering thew in 1840; which exerted sa salutary an influence on thy, canvass of that. year. The following eminent speakers ire ex- • period to be; present:. Hon .J.l.3rittenden.Wm.. ‘ v C. Rives: Wm. C. Pre. , ,t0n,.8 ' atltins Leigh, S. S. Prentisii;John M. Clayton, dr Thornas, Vorwin, • Ben. Hardin; J. McPherson Berrien, Thomas Metcalfe, Arthur 17.1lolkins, Wirddy ThoMpson, John M. Botts, Balio Pdyion. J.J. Hardin, Ran dell Mint, Thomas Ewiti ' s , , A. H. Stephs. .t • en The Nashville Whig also gives the following' list of .M ilitary Companies that Will bepresent 'et. . . the Convent*. Some:of the nemes'are peculi arly vrestern. - :. . ' The Clay Guards, of Gallatin, ,' Ashland Straightouts, of'Hopkineville, K;.,' Mill Boys of the Slashes, of Clarkeiville,, • . Ore,Diggers, of Liam', Our Country's Guards, •of Columbia, • Ashlanders, of Lebanon, ' For Camp Blues, -• oflintherferd, .. Jefferson Tigers, • - . Clay Boys, of Franklin, ' Cedar Snags, of Wilson, 1 -• Clay Highlanderg, of Murfreesboro', .. Mill Hive of the Slasheir, Zoi David son, Cumberland Straightouts, :.s. "..aartr Straightouts of '4O; .. - . • • . Harrison Guards, of. Nashville. • .. ' Li; S. Clay. Dragoons, ' ' ' LITERARY ASSOCIATION. A meeting of the Young Men of.inir Borough.. eras held - at the Town Hal!, on :Alonday - eveningl, last, for the purpose of forming. a Literary Assad- • ation, and pica orgaelseilby'caling GAunter L. Via Er, to the chair, and•appointing Cheeks Leib Secretary. • On motion, a committee of hteo Were appoint.... ed to draft a Con - caution and 11$•-laiva for the go. vernment:of the Association. On Vion e Re solved; That the name., style and title' of the Assotiation, l shall be the Young Men's; Institute. On motion, • Resolved, : That the Sccrebuy invite, all per sons desirous of becoming, meniberi of the Insti tute, to be piesent at its neit meeting. On motion, Resolved,! That the proceedings of this meeting, be published in all the papers of this borough. On motion, the meeting atljntuncd, telneet on Saturday, the 27th inst. • • • G. L. VLIET, President. Casituti Lsts, See'ry., lE)u'r 111arkt: Corrected carefully for Me ,J0.11,11N4L. SCUM 11 Ye . do r •.. - h i , 93101 1 08 " 'SCAMS Wheat Flour , ,• ..,'. MTN , . i11: 5 3 ' what: . , . bus e -- .. .. • 6,5. 1 . do "-- Rye ' - 1 '; , Plenty . 45! ; '. do' • Corn 1 . Oath 441. 37: ' , -d6 Potatoes new " • botoSO .! • do o Timothy Seed , ", : 3 s°. ';- ' ' ' Selma Clover " i • 8 boo ' S , Eno Dozen , o•Sca rce Butter , lb. Bto 0 - Plenty .. . . Bacon _ 5'14 6 Hama .• 7 10 8 Ton. 5 00 flay • ,• " 810 00 to 12 ' Doed Penchi's pared Bush. 300 DOed do unpared "‘ 200 Dried Apples ,pared " 123 , YOUNG MEN'S INSTiTLITg.—A • toed int; 01 the trientbera of the Institut?, will be held at the Town Hall, this (Saturday) evening. at 7i o'• clOck • • , Airpersotis tiestrons,of becoming m ember .are invited to attend.. ' • ' • 1 • • CHARLES Ltlit, Seery pro twit. 30--It i rhity 27. IL) , ~ tilis*y of the Refeunation. • ' : - 9Attl3l.6'lV.'S lbsionr at the Ref.:it i,rai ,i, neat- ly Imo& , Also • '•-• - • • LOROSTEErd iligro•Y of tb13.m.41:1 4 rEtriN, • Just received, and for sal! .. t7 -B. int N. 4 e&N. - • . Poly ST • c 30 ""; 4 ' /.441.. = 1111 IN do do Plenty do 40 do do
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