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iw Kt. '.
Proprietor: - .
_ . _ - . •-7
•--- - • - - _
';',::',l_g.toloi,iio . ltitt4o. ,:,.,
• 411:rederrr.iy LAW, 1143ima,1sa i OM= iuttivitamr;
• -
- •'• •aL
_.:1;09T111$ & '
attortr.yi at Law:AftleetEariaaraim. Omni'
Sersolon. PrmtleAte wren) 0411111 - Or ' Lti•
• termiso Atilititchauna C..untits. Y -
S. Lamm. - • • _ D. Ltvi.
• - Bet E. intoa, Srpt. fib, 1871. If.-
%V. CROWiTION.
Aitmiiayn‘ I.s,r:"fiffiee at the Conrt Tlntio•. In the
• fl Mee: • 1, -IV :A. Cuotticut.
,gcattos,.
a:3l'4oin,
RIcKENZIE,. & • FAUROT.
Dealer- lu - Dry GoorD, , Plothiny * Ladlry and Wore*
las ithava %thla...tzanto for the great Antertrao
ye•
and Coffer Company. i7.l4itaro.e. Pa .ap:IM
nn..w. w~ s»tTu.
pert don* esSt of the
lltirpablicAu prlaiii:ortle, Oflft-c how" , tram 9a ,
to 4* IV • Mot , row., :11.y 3, ta.ll—tl
LLCM's nn—inra! - ; nal
•lehrtiOtorrts to .h• hArlog. atm an Awrr your face to
1 6. tr;r 4 T, i ,„ ‘ TrI C IA
fierce, yore imiovt Mdsrnzie*-11241.11r1t.1nt.
Illosatam Juno 7, 1811. —if 310fttitS.
•
El. 31cCOI.LItirM
4vitossere - Nr L*w 'nfnett ova. the Bank. Montrnse
Itputro,o 'May tO. .
On. D. A. LATIIROP. •
ptik. tea St/ otrlce.at the thot4 Ch..trtt •treat. Dear
• the Cattalt.C . whets tin Cu tatetta•atted at all
Yeiatrux•. In • 17
J. 0. TAIL.
trintectravaroPamenv 4..trnSuccatlx. Ils. pernanenthr
located blotutlf to-Von tr.", P. 4. where het trill pmmvt
suety. in au evloin ht. rraft.gon vr!th arb , e.t. he malr
be tikT . 4 . 0 . 1 0 Ile, eniaedlcvc,west at tha Coart
nein% near Fitch & office. ,
Montrose. February IS7I.
• Lim - O!FICE•
irritwas Law. a t the °lantana
SentlaT Elteh. , tents e. Pa.'
Ir. V VITVIL -1141/. W. W. WATsOX.
..,011, 1 111LV.4 N. STODDARD ,
..Ostler iR'
Elo• , t • and lytth.W. Rat• 4,14 Ctn.. Leather null
Firttev. Attie str.t.e. tat do-a brtne• Iteyd'e Stow.
. Wetk. , et• and Mpg, in= dun* neatly.
Illtatatete.'itu,l. ISTI . .
LITTLES - Ar.
Anent... and ceirt...llortt at to r. tiffiee the ffile
Itent..rioore curuptett by MIL 0. P. Little. on Main
P.
. • • • (Aural*
St. s. urns. an. r. ume. 's. ALLKI334t.
LEWIS RNOtt,
AnArrvt; AND upon intEsntri:
..Intepiti the JUMP newnlllee I.4llditie. allele be will
leetnanit reedy tetettene nll niet inty went Anythine
Is)tle line. %notate. P 1 (Mt ISM
0. M. fIAWLEY,
DEILLER. to DRS noon's. OTIOCIITIIER,CTINSETIT.
Uardirare. Vats, C,lp,noct,shoc.... Ikadr SLtdr Cloth
ht, Mats, MK etc- I.:ew 1111f,rd. T. (Sept.
DR. S. W. DetVTON,
T Witt VI-CC 1 itTRGFON. t, hilt,. ht. itervlrro t.
libecitizetiVnf ntrut Brad and si ioity OM, at W.
gestdonee.sioosllc Marmara Howe. Driad
fgapt.:l.2.lSM. it
A. 0. 'WARREN,
Altriiiteev . L %W. floollty.
1 Med "• n Chinn. attrnded tn. I" rf.
,; 4 , ,er bel.w nnpro Store. Nnnt,gn.. [An. I.'o
_ XL . C. SVTTON,.
`Anotlantar. and Insnranne Agent„
GILBERT,
Q. = 08.. ligiOtic:+22.4ocrv.
awe 130
. Great Bend. Ps
A3ll 10,11.1%
112'4 El. At:moo. za.Cior.
Att... 1. UP. ITrooeyn. Pa.
JOHN GROVES,
VlTiltl3ll o tllL 'IL Mouth., Pa. t.Ousi. eY
Cksadlet's store. Af , •.n;crp lo rol-oueelyh
-441t0, ouno *boll notlf alla Warrooted to et. '
~tv. IV. surrn,
OsIONCT MANCI:ta °El' !Mids.—Fa.
4411.alwarett, 24.1.01 . 0 m. PA t )313:. 1..21110.
uugurrr.
laßa.=alp ataplc said Patty) Pr) t.uaar. Vtarctr,
-Itarthrarr,.. lam Starer. Ina titloortte Paint.
Bacnsind Sboerilair gaPr:Farr. Itua•lo
New II Ilrnrd. Pa.
on. E. P. UIICES,
e a speattneali 16% rriemas•itie fur tile pet
=
etaitietleing moilician mai" gargery la all li
ne atay be ['Auld -al Ma Jackson Hausa
011Imt boon , tram d a. m.. to& p.
Priimilairlile. Pa.. Aug. 1. LAM
STROUD & [SHOWN,
Pißt AYU 1.11 , 13; W... MANUA AT: Al
insiskees Worded tUprway , s3. oft fair terms-. Orkc•
Stitt doer mull .1 ' 41uaiuumi , Howl," lev , i
Mat Anwk. Mouttose. PA, j A ug. 1. frit&
'.'451:1147M • cru.Azza listuvp
ABEL TUILUELL,
DJALSIL to [rug.. Pateat grout. Vacinicss •
Liquor., pui., 010,0 j Arsouiebee.taln
eh e eie. - o,e:one. Wan:, Wall and %%ludo. Pa.
rit e Stuaci.irarr. Lamps. fieruerue. Macbiuee, on e
rratiet; Aga 4.tuitinn. Kulcuo. :vacuole.
Scaene.. Amy 4clrett. eara
belay one otcha mot-. uniacruao. steusto•-• auc
valuable eollectieue or Good.. to )a 1.111114.2.1 rt. 01,-
1: iggratailltlVlS .113.. tatlf. r tar ontroae. Pa.
' -"D. IY. SEARLE,
AT LAW. arlice tg.114- Oi
Lathrop; in the ttriek Mock. f10wn..., Pe- jeuiV.)
..'IDIL W. L. RIICHARDSON,
*TsuiVt.& !auttli tender* litP pindeerlid P
servicestattus citizens 14 li r ontrooa and
Mice at id...mildew...l , z rho cuter* mei ni PPYP• *
MVP. /0911Qpy. - .LAU:. t. 1859.
DB. E. L. GARDNER,
rtglitct&S: and eiURUEON. I.l..estiotet.' Ya. Mire
erepeelo altentlein to • diet:atm. of the Heart old
llerzfett 3iees•ea (Mee over W. 11.
Dean.' guard. scarier TAug.l.
liITCNS'AC'NICUQLS,
- in Drugs; 31.3theaur.: tAteszticailt. 'ltre
GALS. Palms. 016. V4cuislt. Liquors, Noletv_Fant.
eater eausat et:trim:len .flod Tollrt %t
MAU. erescepilen* cltvfnity - elatuponcided.-
, X 11,4130 lAvonfle,ipore 'S.arlr s llota,3luntour..ra
'IA'. AL • - AIMS IgiCROIA
/ Ai* A. PIM - •
Hus r BILOMERS.
. sem/ono:v. PA
NapU . :l2ll . l b getail INsilers ts . '
HARTY:I ARE. 11;oN. siKEL
. • NAILS. st , iKE•4, : lit)V Lair
BUILDER'S lI4RDWARE,
rf,. V TISBAGWE A V 11AIL 8 P
A r.
f_ ll4 2 1 11.1 4 ItiNLNO .b.l.7PLlt'e.
Ct ASISLAU A .4PREW.S. AXLE 6. dkaLtSo A - .
••• -- -etams. utit,rs. SI7TS aad W 4 81 11 111 3.
MLA f i glo zc lif t t4 . *
V6tl• ' bums, -
4a°nAVicsigi:2l:4l%.-;°.
=tan= AND slll,Lasatini,art.Touis.r.tettilm.
.TAMLIL ISLocits. (14TEIS PARIS.
- CIMP:NT. 11Allt IItn:DsTONV, •
lragactt NrIXDOW LASP.t.It ‘Ttl ES A roronni--
• P MBANK'S %name. , -
iltratdon. - 1 Oak tt. 14t/t • -
IIUBB IRD!
•.
reitt,NMS - 1111113 EAVIIVACTTIBE
and Dote+ie tide° Ulmer.: ft
1.1 hale the °vet New fork e N.t.1.12./ Piant WWl '
Aleorthe Greif, Ohio Natieualktenalatecteld Itilutp_
COL lo I8:0: • -
An' the Penntilranta - ..21.2.ry1e0d end Virettis State
Clio Is Ample. eotepeet. rinxigreA entirely from
io thi wbeel.. and en to a slat cu., in the
m a re e r the meanie, .41rectattly reettiing- !11 , 413.1rit
Itoddnot. - .
The
m optthe.ose rtiineed lq.taitctly hose a tilek
egaird &Alit .letter. attala.
thielt. to WI Meets and 1161 and hairy t ee, •
*Or cattiNe alparet& -N • braes and Me
I r ent 'tare-heed. ,J4i, *Toed doubt .the etroneort.
raid. and yotrun depa:4 5 , t;:; %beim
WWI redisble 112 eler7But4r4s,4'- •- • • • '
1515=1 10 , NO 8. 1071,—U , 11‘721317305.
-gdo Ems..
Vot.tillienekftd Te2ra Smog •
• -
Wild are thY pletnecelembbv- . .
..Thy phill: Of esergremalz ,_. - , •
And neer betbretmon thy shore • .
Wereforelgo footyrlnts seen; • .
BA giro' tb* grir 3 V 3 elayage.mfdc
mi red
Where main stmandets flow .
When bra Columbus emend theseas
Pour hen years not
Vilth heart of steel that no IP. -
With falleeers true and brave,
Hobs& ferments netts° dell,
C. C. Fauna".
And trial i the treacherous wave;
Ile dared to; the oFean Lam,
Where siorwiy breezes blow,
And to thyshores glad tidings bore,
r9iir /ward Yin=
Fhltir Wasthe kuldr-faith true and tried,
' That sheeted bins ankh asel,
And piloted out the pathir route
To where thine Islets lay; ' •
Hope was the star that shone Aar,
, With bright and dassiutglow,
And steered his hark 'mid dangers dark.
Fonr hundred years ago!
But change the scene since dim I amen
Tay savage chieftains Oa;
And where of old the gran wolf strolled,
Proud elthis rear their head;
And fertile plains of golden grain,
In rich luxurinnec grow,
Where all was drew as autumn mini;
Roar hundred years ago!
an many a crag oar starry Bag
Waves 'oer the brave and tree,
And our navim ride In all thet pride
On Crory sounding sea;
And naticnragaza instark amaze,
For"wdlt enulonsknga ..:., :
Our name and Woo was not Mesa=
Four hunched years ago!
And faraway, while the wild'ainds play
Througb the formit's'dismal night,
An Iron steed with lightning speed • .
Darts like s ray of light;
And steamers glide o'cr the sparking tide,
Where weary end taint and slow. ,
The red man drew his light canoe,
Four hundred years ago!
Then, ball Cohnibta, happy WA,
/tome or the poor' opprarted,
May still to thee the exile Ike, .
ens And o place or mat; - •
And may thy power, Increase each hour,
Thy sons in !hue grow,
And die to save Walt Colon gave
Four hundred yule ago!
• = 6 4. AIM
•: BY BIRTHDAY.
Beneath the moonlight end:theta=
LIM - deed nur iatc year;
The Winter winds are welling -loot
Its dircoaleisair
I grieve not with the moaning wind
As if n ken Whit;
Before me, CT= M behind,
God is, end all Li well!
/lie light shines on Tat V= Awn ;
low oihespeaks
The patience of immoral lave
Outwearying mortal sic.
Xnt mindful at the gloving Tans
Of care and lou and pain,
dip eyes are wet with thankful tears
For blemangs which remain.
If dlm the gold of Es b gsown f
I tern not count it dress
For turn from treasures stfil ta7 ovra
Toelgh Oa lack and loss
The sears as charm ftuns Nature tape
As sweet her ingeea cal),
As besFlifal her mornings breath
As far her Greetings 6.11. •
Lore watcheuckr my quiet ways,
Kind %vicar speak my mane.
And lips, that And it hard to praise,
itre slow, rat least to blame.
•
Hour softly ebb the tides of will!
How fields, onto lost or iron !
Now lio behind me green and still
Beneath a ierel sun!
ilow husbedthekitesofWithate,
The clamor of the throng!
lime old, harsh voices of debate
Flow into tythmic song!
if
°Was the spirit's texepergrcnn
Too soft In tlile still air.
Siireetrhat the [ceita] beers foregoes
Of Deeded wateb and prayer.
The bark by tempest tralnlY tossed
3lay founder in the cake,
And he who Instead the; polar that
Faint by thalsles of tadtni
Better than selltinclulzent years
The outdoes bean of south,
Than pleasant. songs is idle ears
Tito tumult of the truth.
hest for the weary hands b gook
And lore'for hearts that pine,
'But let the manly habitude
. , Of uinight smash* mine.
Let winds that blow teem heaven rehab,
Bear Lord,,the languid air ;.
And let the weakness of the flesh
;try Menial- of sPifiksham
d, if the eye muse fall of light,
The em forget to hear, - ;
Make dearer silU the spirit's sight,
Mons line the inamid mri
Be mew mein mine:tours of toad
Tow:edit, or cheer, or_ wares,
dad down them olopm of sunset kid
, Aar* the hills of moral {,-Wlifttior.
'gvililigra and Vitid=.
—Tbesubseriptioas for gio Ctdenorizadnow
+=Mato 45fillACCO. -
—A dnetota motto fa,sairpoaed to tate pa;
dents:tad long suffering."
--Whyke a woman always making - s Jute
Ettrause egb's ventrally In a bustle.' •
—ltls soma to tars riteads yea eon mast.
God coaverdeat =ea= to Am Mends who
norms afraid tO met:pm
• ;—One of the mats sent to tba Beaton Yogi
reds Cluistion harmtola
ti tbrenuxtedi to
cag4 vas lard "Aly ssedabgags." - •
40Ore Wings inya:
t. ti turf gt0k31 1 7.. cfP 4, •'
cii to .egtes spec* es.a teeerit : tra
thabetheArker4MO,AtP4atthaS s i 4 F4 l 4i l
ta.teatroba. 6l - -
fifONTRO§E, 1'A..4 N9VENUBER 1.,1P1:
•"*"s*ty:'l7;il-,'•
,Pioctilantomo.
V9p.the Democrat
CAPITAL I4A*OIEL
Is the tilted States of Atrierieri Mithc
downward roud,,and.ure rwe ing
wait tuatirditti vast diniselidatettEmptre?
This is ,the
to
that autarally,piv4..
gents Itself to the inquiring mind of, every
Atnericati politician. We have-to way of
judging the future but by the present and
past, and, judging 'thas, it would :seem
as thoUgli" the course-of this notion was
tindifig that Wity-;—with long and rapid
strides. A lOugittileitiudy civil war; the
siterilks of a million lives; destruction,:
woe and ;misery untold murk the paSt—
and what urr these Marks' of the past ?
The laud is tilled With widmis and or-
Phone ; the elective franchise given to
the 'inferior negrti; fraud:tld robhery rule
thittlay, audit huge bOnded.delot:Of:tbree•
thoutuid matins of dollars's' is fuSteited
upiti the - people; and the bloated .aristo
erotic bondholder stunds with 'one hand
stained in the poor laborer's heart's blood. 1
and the other epee the throat of his
strngulitig brother.
And 'tow what is the cans: of all this,?
What was the fuondutitm;—the starting
Point of all our troubles? Here is where
the.difference of opinion; is: Some - con
teud that slavery was the cause. °the's
contendlbat the sec. ssion of the. South
ern states was the cause. But is either of
these thereat anise? Every Seceded state
was long ago compelled to take its place H
in the nion ; and to-day negro shivery
does nit exist in a eing'.n state.; but have
our troubles ceased? litii - e they all been
swept' itWity•the dew befoie the blaiing
sun, and do we now. behold the god old
times we saw iu the administration of
Washington and Jeffertoo No
the contrary they huvegretitlY
uud lichee it ig evident that neither of the
above Mentioned effuses is the real one.
What then is the real cause? It is- the
greedy,- avaricious.spirit of . tht; rich in its
mad attempt to engin down the strng.gling
pour. •
,It IS a %rur between capital and
labor. •
Now ,f contend tliat ethes produce a
corruptiii,; inflinMce all over the world.
The greedy lust of the rich and aristocratic
have destroyed all fret• governnent - from
the creation of the-world to the
_present
time. !To use a common phrase "The' big
fish will destroy the little ones." This
every tiay phrase is - a true saying and Will
apply, the world over. As men commence
to accilmnlut4i wealth, they seem also -to
. • .
Te lt
accuntilute a greedy, jeithms, ava pps,
overhearing, tyrannuaili principle_ nd
thosel.hat ure,belOw them in alpUtln .
'4444
(property Lire looked upon as inferior
mg tit 'only for shii - est and Ibis
praneiple holds gthisl in nineteen C4151:9 ant
or twenty, just itk
property, from the town pauper to the
commeuc: at home, :Lila take a glzinee at
our own Cuunty—at our own township—
at our own neighborhood, and 80.3 if this
is nut so.
We are all acquainted with more or less
poor ten who have to d,pend upon hard
daily labor, wherever they eau pick it up..
fur their daily bread. bow suppose one
of these men commits u crime ; say for
installer he steals a few shillings worth
front ;his more wealthy neighbor; mark
the result. ThaCmaii will be compelled
to suffer thelartherest tatent of_ the law.
NoW :this is all perfectly right fur eriineat
all times should be promptly punished.
but 14 one of his wealthy-tiinghbvzs,com
. it that eery crime &nal the day lataittir,
and it is scarcely heard of three .miles
away from home. The poor day laborer
may steal a few dullard from thii rich
aristocrat, or euminit some other 'petty
crime and-he most languish in the stuilt..
prison, under bolts and bars, Aft w eary
mouthder years, but his rich neighbor is
perhaps sent to Congress ur iotne ,other
high other iu the government. lio'steals
fifty thousand debars from the straggling
poor, making the cruel deed tel in thous
ands of starving families and lie is looked
upon 'as a gentle Man, and it 4s ciechired
by thousand/3 that be is doing u ,nohle
work.
The toiling laborer dies and'his family
is left in it destitute Condition, the 'riefi
have received the benefit of all the labor
and toil of his lifetime, merely awing him
as a compensation just enough to keep
him in working order. They hare had
him through, all his lifetime, where he
was compelled to labor, fur them orStarye;.
and they Inning things • pretty much all
their own way, gave him jest what they
chose and he was forlied.to accept. But
now his the is worn out ur.d he is dead,;
what will become of his suffering family?
Perliaps ' , tome of thilif become paupers,
and some eke out a miserable existence,
and a sanity liming by doing the lowest
kind of drudgery for the;ricli. The deg
is dead and some of his family, perhaps.
old and feeble, have become paupers and
the rich grumide • terribly, hewn*: they
have tipsy a small Portion back to help
maintain them. The rich man dies and;
hit' family live on in ease and luxury and
surrounded with princely splendor.. They,
are declared to .be in a state of destitution.
A.l,xiper it fixed, up and circulated, and
Money is freely itiliscribed in abundance.
Perhaps the is mentionedin Con
gresS, ii.bill is gotten up and thousands
dolkira are appropriated from the pet!-
, Ple's money, to help that rich man's fami-
IV. its in the cosi. of the Lincoln i family,
and many othetisho receive us 'their sal
aries from the gifvernment stints that any
laboring' man would deem l eittileient to
Make him many times inilependeilt, rich.
Bat what care the rich" bondholders in
COngtetis how ranch - they appropririte ?
The labering Men: . bare the greater.. part
iittbobill'hi foot in - .the thane of taxes,
reveatie And 'samps. It wilt gi,:re
the laborer Otto More kick tower& keeping
him down; it will also, help
_increase the
ptiblictlebt, and gitie Monied :man a chalice
tOobtaiit more. lands Mid thitestretigthen
his held on' the government. ,
'Let In hero miomere illustmtioa. Take
Pe example any, new -.coantyjust, being
settled like Busvielustitm county tiros fifty
or sixty sears , ago. • The, people.;nre, all
poor.: 'they have leflitheir homes ia•diti
larids„-and gone.: forth to commence
thfibuttleof sate". ',They have - gone
, hitott trliderumS world.'.' They itit.oniy
tit* tt a sintlottett to iabdtto;_litt.. the
IN=A=I
holding ,ivoliki, - che prowlik hear, and
the screaming panther melte . the..night
hideous; end these thelhav,e ' to contend
with. , liolroad — s, or stores, or shops ieziat
in. the" toil ernes& tiritrtheY hive to endure 1
Mirdstnp, rivatiod lied • sfiffeling gluiest 1
without, mitt' In sinsili insMnces; they
are oblige to take the little . grain Oa
they can vefrOm ibitleitniying animals;
upon thei °rya' !seeks and travel through
the wade tees twenty Sr . thirty miles; n
order to- tto the nearest mill, nil did the
nine partmra Of 'llerford township. What
aristocrat there in
t ttttt l a j l d th at wou ld
thinkhe, uld amen en low aa this ? -The
fearless . &is tiersmen abet' . left ,to them-
Selveszeisemlly have hl.rta aid they
go on l'rem Struggle; to struggle with un
fultering,coqage,and it Ingth the sturdy
forest gives way beneath .thesrimetly toil;
and in itt plaice are
,green ,pastures. and
waving flellPi of grain. , They live like a
.hand of biofberit.stifferipg , and Sharing
each others burdens altke;luid being,will
ing to live according to. the golden rule,
there is scarcely io/ need Of farther law.
At length . the rich .aristocrat iin the
distance, hears that the hardy settlers are
prospering—that they are .rising in the
world. The rich man starts fur the little
settlement, where all is peace and content
ment—he Sees—he comprehends at- a
single glance.aud with a triemphant glee.
he inwardly esciairas, 'Uhl. here is. my'
harvest." lie goes about like a prowling
wolf, prying into their little liminess , af
fairs, and he learns that the. greater: part
of them are somewhat in debt. Some of
them have doctors . bills; that .04 lave
not yet been able to square up; otherstrwe
some merchant, and perhaps scarcely any
of: dicer:bare yet paid up for . their land.
But they ere .prosp long r ermg now -and, if, let
alone, perhaps a abort time. - their
elite would all bu pail.. "Ah I" the rich
aristocrat exclaitus, "I have come .in the ,
right time." . And he goes Ott and buys
up all the differentlittle debts itoditattlie,
settlers, that he. can sud.. The Sheritris:
sent on, and the .warfare commenced.
The peace of the community is destroyed,
-their homes .are broken..up, .and -three
fourths of the aturdrsettlers are sent
away penniless, to buffet. and ;struggle
anew.. And so it goes' the .world over,
and I suppose this is why The Bible tells
us that"the love.of money the root or
all evil," and again, "that it is easier for
a camel ;to pass through the' eye of a
needle, than it is fur. a rich man. ta , enter
the kindom of .Ileareti."
Now having endeavored to show up the
greedy; avaricious spirit of the rich ; let
are view their-actis in the bold and' during
attempt to wrest the United States gov
ernment from the hands- of the
_People.
In a tiord,.to subvert uhd 'change trfrom
free republic; to en arristoentey. .Whtn
this Forerun:fent - Was formed, not yet quite
earkell mr,- and no riA;Juillimutries
ed by pOortnen;and.lbrpoor:men, and it
gave ample prOtoetiotato the rights -and
liberties of all. :The people accepted it as
the rule and law of.:the nation , and for
many years the chosen officesof the re
public followed its precepts with unbroken
faith, and we prosperedus no tuition ou
Earth ever. prospered before. At length
the rich and aristner-ztio began to spring
up on every side. and the oppression of
the laboring class commenced; and for
many lung and wcaryyeafii the struggle
continued.- -But - in time the aristocrats
became impatient. They.did bot tob the
laborer fast enough.. They received, as vet,
only a_part of his earnings; and like the
Lion-when he has once tasted blued, they
were:. raving fur • all they ; bad. at'Once.
Many more - had - now joined their ranks,
and they banded theinselvesto-gather,;and
formed the bold and diving conspintcyto
teize the government, and thus the gates
to_ the wealth ;• - of the,conntry wotild
open to them.' 'But trblt..iloidd -Ahoy-suc
cessfully :accomplish this They would
rake op some pretext fur a. war—draw the
laboring class Into it-,--eause thousands of
them to he sutra —create a gent national
debt. and zaddleit upon their bucks while
lliey themselves stood back and took. the
spoils- 7 and thus the -;vjetury . would, be!
theirs. The great Tuition , was what
would produce a -war?' They knew the
Masses were imbrued with the spirit , of
'liberty; and that 'they gearded their state
rights With watchful and e,rer vigilant
eye. They would meddle. with slavery,
fur their first pretext. and they felt sure
the sonthein states Would resent it. They
Subscribed money and they went to work.
They scattered bucks, papers and pablica
tions, broadcast - all over the laud, depict . -
ing the sin and wove of slavery. Many
- of the laboring-class had 'been , educated
but liti lc iu political tidal rs, and mit dream
ing of ;the deeptire spirit that ever dwells
in the . rich man's ltOsr;tn, they gultied
down-all the reprta mat them and believ
ed them tree. !Mei Were honest ;men
but they web woefully deceived;, and
they went over and joined the secret con
cluve of tlie kiteik us the
Know - Nothing - irarty. -- They had' now
_agitated the slavery question_ for nearly
thirty years and 'yet they had-not gained
posseseten of the government • The , ter
rital7 of Kansas was • Ovely to be
come a state soon, mid if left to, itself it
Flight betomo q stave , Here was a
grand chance tontartitrow—tocammeice
their lung cherished crnsade. Old John
Brown volunteered to.do' the work; and
with sharps' rifles, plenty of (munition,
and a few, :followers :he started for the
field otoperation ; where after robbing a
few settlers. and committing La few cold
blooded midnight murder% he 'tailed in
the ent..rprise. Nothing daunted. he col
lected a larger banirof followers nod went;
to Virginia, where he endeavoured to get
lip an, in so rseetion among
,the negrOeS and
incite them to murder the whites. The
plot. however, Wasiliscorered mid he was
taken and tried; and he met -his-doom
ou the gallows.
Again had , their attempted - .crusade
pr,ored a failure, and now ; _what?,
would itplit the old Democril le paity,and
at. the next preddydal election they would
elect their- min. If-they could do this,
they cnn!d walk Intl: power, unmolested,
and they did not hesitate.
many
-of them put on, thew ,byprocritieal
robes, turd boldly de:Oared-Alia democratic
doctrine. lc this way they, worked them
aelveililoug,ungl the, national Democratic
Goonintios rePrente4 by SPB7
I=EZZ=I
,
traitors; Who worked - their 'card will and
the great Demo r:it'd party was .41404.
Bp deteption the 'first great barrier to the
rich muneti success had been met ,and
overesme. The election. or ISGO came
off; bat as might have been foreseen, the
'result was to the Bernocratic party,
' Lincoln was elected by a sectional
vote, 'and remembering the threats the
party, had made; the sunthertimasses
be
came alarmed. Still the-:leading , aboli
tionists were afraid the, south would not
seceede—they, were afraid the matter would
be settled some other way, and' mime of
the leading organs of their own party
pretended to uphold the secession of tlie
suuthere'states. The New .Yurk Tribune.
only three days before South Carolinhs
seceeded, said. "that the Declaratiup of
Independence justified her in doing so."
Feb. 213,1861, the - editor of the tam
pope+, ticknowliniged to be the eiponent
of -the2black, Republican party,. saido‘lt
the - cottotistates desire to, form an
pendent nation, they hate a clear moral
right to do so."
The abolition of slavery, and the over
throw of state rights, hid been preached
fur thirty- years by a sectional - party,ainl
now that very party was upon the. eve of ,
stepping into power. Blinded by deception;
and half crazed by.the mad excitemect of
the hour, they rashly took just'the course
the abOlition leaders 'would have them
take: They seceeded from the Union.
On the fourth of March lfiel,Abraham
Lincoln, at the capitol building in ,Wash
ington took the solemn oath to maintain
and defend 'the constitution of, the United
States; and surrounded by rows of glis
tening baybuets, he issued his ordentalid
commenced preparing fur' war on. 'the.
grandest scale the world had ever witness
ed. Suddenly the cry was. raised. " Thi s
is a war for the Union. The southern
Statelilitive basely seceeded from the best
government' the 'suit ever shone upon—
they have tired the drst gun—they have
tired en the national flag—laboring men
leave your farms and yonrworkshopsand
rush to the rescue." .. The country was ail'
-ablaze with - excitement mar the' poor,
ignorant, deluded masses really believing
it was a war for the Union blindly rushed
into the inhuman massacre; by thousands.
The powers of hell Were let loose,- and a
reign.,ol. blood:-and 'terror, 'existed. It.
was declared by the clergyto be a Holy 'scar,
uud they engaged in the crusade and
Worked with might and main and to
tli"ir everlasting shame' and ditgnice
-
• Ayeto , the disgrace of the very-pulpit's '
where they sued, .;hey set aside the teach
'jugs of Jesus Christ, who tanght: us to
pray for our enemies, and presumed to
call down the Wrath of the Almighty'
upon the heads 'of the rebels. Is such I
christiunity ?- Upon the plea of necessity
the constitution was virtually set Made—
.pien uf, note who, dared,te say tltwar wasi
bastift:s antitlinigeons. for treaty
far fear the-real truth. mightvet leak out,
and the people- compel them to return to
the constitution. To carry iin.this infer-1
nal crusade it cost millions. every ,day. '
and to meet the' demand 'the "rich men
came forward and turned their money in
to government bonds. Nuw they inward
ly exclaimed ; wri have - the laboring class
just where we. want them.- Come on all
of you that bacon few thousand or even
at few hundred to spare; convert it into gov
ernment bonds and we will.thalte it a nice
thing ftir you. I:IWO it' in government
bonds, and you Shall 'lieeome a sharehold
er in the governinent, and- thewhole
property. of the lUnited. States shall be
uturtimgeti .to secure yoff. We. have
emancipated form million tiegro slaves:—
wewill make them voters.) We 'can de=
mire. them better than we-dim the whites.
'They will vote for tie Mid 'retain its
,power and hp that means we. can enslave
.twenty ~.whites.. Thus. Araily
seated hi power„ we shall have, free recess
to the treasury and to the people's money;
We will start a national , bank- and issue
paper money for'tbe laborer, but the in
terest bn onr bonds must at all times. be
paid, in gold, in this way, all' the gold
and silver will eventually work. into our
Lauds, while the laboring man shall be
compelled to stand back, and to accept
the .}raper. we offer him.cir have nothing.
And with the foolish, deluded peop:e to
back them, they went on.catlyng outto
the letter, the base plans of their...great
conspiracy. The weary months and.years
of blood and carnage rolled - on,. and at
length, the people began to 'tire. of. the
sickening straggle. But the aril:hieratic
class, had become more buld nosy and
they get up a conscription net, and com
[idled to enter the army. The bondhold
ers bad all - the:gold and silver now, and
.the laborer had nothing ,but their worth
lees paper, and'should be desire to leave
Lis country' inesdipedeatli, he must pass
through a numerous army of well: paid
spies, pimps and provost marshals; and
after till, should lie be so fortunitte,.as to
pass all these land arrive in Canada or
suite other foreign land, be would find
they would nut take his paper money, and
it was not one laboring - man in - twenty,
that had gold or silver-enotigh,to pay fur
his .breakfast .; . Unit was the , laboring
clasa fast in the trapond they were forc
ed. to submit. At. length, after- years of
shilighter and Barbarians, wickedness, the
bontl-holdingliarty hecumealartned, They
saw that they hail destroyed a Million
lives of the laboring ChM .already, and
theyknew ling they were 'the bone. and
sinew of the - land. They - could manage
the rest, tiony and if the sacrifice contra
neil much longer, . them, might not. be
enough left, supply them with their
daily bread, and tins would never d0..-The
war now._ brolight to • a .clese, .the
southent statee laiil down their. arnas:;. ? .
acknoWledged theniaeives.defeated--ac
cepted the terms, and Steed, ready - to-re
sometheif places in the Union; . an
erections was about to come off,- and-,thti
votes of the, southern laborers moat never
tell iaguinst he bondholders . . They
therefore,' declared out of the -.Urrion.---. 1
. provisionalgoVerners were apptiinted;and
a standing - ,army sent among theta s _ tcil
overawe the' people and -keep therm from
the pills, f „ • , . •
_ The millt orris sipight been
seen; the roll and complete triumph of the
btindlitildeep jinni - , who now entetudanew
upon . .theirri. reign
,:of robbery' torn.
bonded. kaht. of toady ..Tlawatailen4
Ir9llll' NUMBER 44. ,
.• , • • - • ,•
1.4,1;
^ _l'
3lnits:n:ls dol*Avizetit .iico,fiateiiect
tptinthe people, being nearlY;:one • NM
dred dollatet to , every niati l -wonafin find
chilli in the country; 'and to.pay the in-
Mrest, the tariff itnd.dutg on Om labering
man's goods. ere4rightfoliy incrreased. 4
- Let ns new pass by ct - ' few , years of e (
rich"niitlee career of - Riled - and ,rohtiery,
'said take a - glimpse of the present =AS
we z look about.nsocr every hand we-see
hugh monopolies.arising and consolidat
ing, and under the fostering • care of a
bondlieltlingDongressoil naturally ask
Ounielves Where will be the laboring man's
rights, , in twenty gestate Collie?' .Nenityr
all of - ,our leading manufacturing esfali
lislitnents are huge monopolies; , the rail
road systems of the presentda9 itre tirlfle
monopolies. and the Gerernmetnt, as ear-
Tied On at present, is nothing more or less
than a giant enterprise Of this klud-a mon
later combination,of ecinspiring hondhold
crkilTheynlready have theirUnds open
the.laboring, mane ,threttt s mid having
already robbed hini OCu g o od 'share of his
honest earnings;= they mean to -keep on
until the hod centof the country's wealth,
above she v i ctual necessity :of , the" toiling
millions, has passed into their pockets.
They telt ue that the tariff' is mostly
articles of luxury,inch its only `the, rich
use, and therefore they hire the gieater
part to, pay;•while articles of necessity,
such as the inhering man .must , have - is
, taxed but little, in. order. ta protect labor.
laaboring Men, can you believe Such non
' sense? li tilt a lexury? The rat upon
lit.;• is lapereent Is seapn lizury?-=
The tax upon it is 70 per cent.: Ate can
dless luxury,? The tax up.inthern is 40.
' per .cent. Are the,sheets that corer ; the
Poor triune bed, luxuries? The'tax,apoit'l
theist is 55 percent''Are the, - blankettfl
-that carer him; luxuries'? The tax upon'
them - is 240 per ce !.
nt..,ls his windo* glass
le luxury The taxupon it is 55. per ct.
Are his . knires and forks, luxuries? The
tax uponthem 435 percent. Is dress
lef-wooleir for his - wife a luxury? - It is
taxed-IOG per -cent. It a. shawl for, her
also a luxury?, _Die taxed 200 per cent,
And now,iow• is it with the farmer? Are
his hoehnd spade laxuriettl- they aretax
ed 40 per cent. each; horse shoes, 67
Per ceurhis ploW 45 1 - her_chainaloB,lme
nest 35, and saw 70. 'Araall these lux
ries ? And now, are tke rich unites bonds
luxuries, or, what are they? They are
taxed' not a single cent! , though 'they rep
'resent millions of Wealtli,hey are Tree
and entirely exempt from' 11l taxes! Is
this right? Drew your own conehusiona.
Now, obeli nre.plape all the' blercie on
_the'
shoulders of the av- called Itepu_b lean par
ty? by no means!' They pluye iv cun
ning ca rd , at the conunencement, in mak.
Mg . it the interest of every mooied man
to join their ranks, Pk any man 'who
a fen htindred dollars to - ,spare could in.
vest it id government bands and draw his
2ure_eail"u--LD.O:-."n'cifne..':-f—
-erere-was.
ut vn ea M in n.vereas 4 est
any inner
;way, it , was liable to ,be. taxed, mid the in
terest. of course wield 'be 'Paid' paPer
currency. The purchase' Of goVernment
bonds was therefore the bese the rich man
ovoid poseibly make for his own ,
personal
benefit; and having , once invested-thus
indite/eine si bondholder, does not cotn
' man 'sense teach us that it would be - for
hiii' interest to it stain the piny - , that
would , eitdorse: and forth' his bonds the
must. Whit party would favor his bonds
mere than the purtY that first created it?
Surelluone. And they Slew. to its
_up
' port with alacrity. " ‘ 4
Theniands of the' Democratic party
became hondholders, and froin 'that mo
ment they' became black: Republicans,
heart and soul, simply because it vras - for
' their own personal interest. ,The. Demo
cratic party waidentonilized,sind well nigh
destroyed. Its noble old ranks ill at allays
protected -the laboring .class, from -the
days of Washington, down, nap polhited
with the fuel `presence of thensaide..of, ,
wolveff in sheeps alCithing.. - Traitors 'Of
the deepest dye, and of the most' danger
ous kind. Andnow this band of marked
traitors set about ylotting, , for the over
throw of the . Democratic
this
its
utter deetruetieu. And this lirings us
down o the' piesent timeoinil to the tzw„
DEPATUItg; This multitude-of !.conspiml
-tom weratnonied men—they were bond
holders. Common sense teaches us that
their personal interest was where their
preperty, was; and that it Would be - for
their gain to suite - in the. ruling power;
composed as it was of it mighty conclave
of bondholders. ;Thequestton. now was,
how-could they serve that party to' the
greatest advantage ? But they were ad
equate to the undertaking. - They ninon- ,
tiered full well - the work of the Republi.'
cans, in splitting the -Democratic party
in 1860 and they would playthe same
card. They were men of money, and
many of-them could wield more influence
than a thousaud, laikoing men. They
would not be suspected, and they could
work their way into :the conventions of
the Democrats—build their platform, ac
cepting the 'situation as it thin was, for
their foundation, sustaining all the base
ness and fraud of their huge monied
oligarchy—deceive and disgust the labors
Jug masses and• finally. split. and demurs
lizsithe Democratic, tarty,more thorough
ly, and More effecteidly than did the Re
publicans in 1860.
With :the Democratic party thus deceiv
ed, - and ivided ; and with bayonet force,
end fraud in the south; together with the,
negro votes,the bondholders could behold
as easy,iiind a complete victory.
• And
they set about the work, carrying it
_eutas
they bed planned,-and money tins well
nigh ,done the deed. But the people' are
begiuuifig to be aroused. , They remember
the cry or the fiVerforthe Buten." ,They
knosv the rich and arittocnitie Are mighty
on deception ; and this time they will not
swallow the deleivirigdam.; The "new
'departure of these-Political tor
migrants. is no go :with thq-`masses If
everything_ the , bondholders , - hiNi l aver
dune in wiping out the constitution, and
in destroying thelteace and..happinest' - of
this Union, must boi• acceettl, they de
not want the old Detnocratie party to
commit the crime themeelvee, tied thusto
stained with. the demoniac deed and tbeY
wont ente*,*. They can see : no; good in a
change, of men, withotit change in, the
adinioisinition; anti - : they WorisVeipport
the wen -, nonsiuAed: on ilia' enerittante
~.tplesfornkof thanewthiparte
li , .
sid:Muth rather, the llePTlWcan.:Pari
,wonhicontinualn power s than item their -
Own 'party with inch 'an ,everlasting' •
grase. . The Demociutie niasse - there- ,
fore stay at -borne, elictitins -
will rest:ll4v the-NelvDepartnreistajn
tended they,shotild—in the-,defgat ; of the .
Democracy. And now the - sear for , bold
ling the Preedentialelectiow is fast rolling
Mond t and with such a 'powerful fitly ns .
NeW'Departoreishr, the bondholders
Peel kivalkisto tkneW lease of porter al
most without art-effort.. If.they. po i Avii
govenicut*Ond Aniericanlibertywilthe
hurried beyond - the hope of a resurrection.
If they-do by fraud and i deception twirl
the next Presidential tqection,.where will
the - rights of thepeople bat r, Netnive seen
theirdispetio acis\,itt the _past, nrid.„ the
people have humblisubmittedlintil neer
ly all their liberties have been 'shoji feint
them. • With them acts before -AO4 We
naturally isquire, what ,Mity they.not do
lin the future, and - will the pmle twilit*?
These aro 'grave -questions to. think .of,
and upon them are -probablykhingd a
ponderous responsibility. Thelsberilig
class are naturally a peaceable body,aod_
they,willundoubledlysubmituntilinbmis
sion no loOger ceases to be a ,yirtne,lind
then What - I slnulder to contemplate the
awful result. 'They will rise in their ticreNN,
er and might,: as did the French;com
rating, and the whole, of this breed, 4o
minion will be drenched in blood. And
then let the,, latter go whichever; - way
may,,- rorild '• he ari end of the
American Union: .-- , We - would 'Orel:001y'
erne:wire= the bleoyicantlictia,sestr
ol sepemter pettyi kin ocas,, , nations and
dependences, each Jealous of its neighbor,
wnnigling, and quarrelling ' for. the
ascendancy, unill'ffnally-araid!ivin and
carnage, we would destroy ourselves:more
effectually than did Greece orlteitir.,- and.
the Drifted States- ot America; would :be
blotted out from among . the, nations-of
the' world..now 'shall we: avert this Op
paliiagg catastrOphe and •save 'bemires
from 'the Impending ruin ,In my mind .
therels just-one thanceleft: trs, mid 'that
is , the ballot box. ' _ • _ _
-As I have raid before, the -Denootiatio
'party is polluted with' the traitorous-pres
ence many bondholder!, that 'it•
tots:only in.name among the men:all:rat
present take the leading part holt, Than)
is thousand ,aud of. the, initf.so,
who hold fast to 'the Democratic
plea of 'old, 'but-there is uo such organisa
tion. ..They can see to Dembertey lathe
-principles' laid down : by.. the: to ..called '
I)o:necrotic - party of the present, They
are disgusted with it,aud they stay away.'
Nine tenths' f the people of this country •
- are of • the labOring - class.-
nothing.: Then Why not forra4 whit*
laboring mane party. - aud - invitatinta - its
'yanks the sons of toii,lfronrerery, grade,
And, from . 'every_ Party., and:choose:Ate
418birfillli—
a r opr • oose
cs-tio-sgro-smerneritiiVair. .th. - dirt of •
the plow, or the dust of „the; shop: and.
I they. wilt appreciate _ the_. laboring
rights. which shonliVbe..'respected. Let
us then - form - aOr part), tind•reafilrin the
true-Dernecnotie prineiplei old:! Let
1. the truth be known as, it is, and - the pee
! ple will 'morels • to the polla.in solid .
col
umns, gid Win Stich a riotory,,its has not •
been seenhero sinee :the rdays - of; Wash
ington. ' 'Such a'tictory as will emote the.
greedy, - - -.bondhidders• to.- - sirtk
away and-. hide. for very . -shame. Then
:irPl a. new. era hare dawned tiopent:Amef
leactelitica; All the'darkiiesamill have
been swept away, - and• the fall blam of
of troth; +Allah in empoli the :future histtity
of the Arocriiiin
. • dassatiT4ENNP;9l.,
• New_Milfo*Qctober 10,1871. , „
Secretary' StaptoeViDylna OpLabia <it
•
" distioguishtd - Lonislaidin va.s is
Boston recently, and luul an- late:vie*
with Stnator--Sarn ger, - at his ?c0m1 . ,: at
the Coolidge House. During 41_ lengthy
conversation with lriut Mr. Sumner rely,-
'ted an interview, the last he ever had with
Edwin M. Stanton, the; late Secretary Or. ,
Wur.. It took place - shortly prior to lift
Stanton's death. - Mr. Sumner, hadlmtde
one of his customary calls. Mr. Stanton
reonested Mr. Suniuer to come• near, his
bed-side. The dying man plated his hand
in that or Mr. Sumner's smasaid:
"Suthner, I rem going-over . the Aver. - :I
shall never recover. I abb.' to my. .oms
word - with you before I die." , •
Sumner—l hope that yoUr are
Mr. Stanton. but go'on.,
itantou (empbathially)--Gencial Giant -
cannot administer this government. He
is not equal to the duties,
• Sumner—Mr. Stanton, your statement
s broad.
Stanton-4 mean it: As broiali. -- "is
. . .
state it,
;Sumner—Wby did you not mention
this,befoni the nomination ?
Stanton—l was busy in my office, add
was not consulted, by the politicians whO
made the nomination. - . They did not take -
me into their councils: •
• Sumner—But, Mr. Stantonfyou made
speeches during the campaign ;. why dnl
you notitate this„important fact then?
Stant.oiiYten examine Ely speeches,
and you will - not find:
ono word in favor of
General Grant for President. I spoketof
the Repnblinin party onfq. -
.' Sumner—But you say Grant drunot
minister the govenwnent. Re succeeded,
well in the army, and the people gave him
credit for onisuccess. - •
• Stanton (stretching forth his iighthand)
—Senator; Sumner,. this baud supplied
hiatNith men. and money, unlimited., I
gave him the directiod of the affairs. -
am dying; Mr. Sumner, andi state this to
you. Voir it: whenever the ideresta of- 06
country demand its .
.At _the -time 14r. Sumner made - this
statement about* his farewell* interview '
With Mi. Stanton lie did not agree - With,
the gotleitatn* from Dit118141311113- to' the
merits of General'Grant.' and: made ; this
phin to.tbct grorip - ot gentlemon ,wbo Were '.
lieteners to the Senitor.
•-• A ire moment& codeine is or
vine, vitorylpopiiif, trimmed. - nor :the
knee with et narrow upright Mile . 0f.,,ve1.,
'vet, Put on in plaits,- lenestb *WI • aro
Ibree Wes folds of uune, The corsage
utligb;niateet eleettesi with eeketabo
;e . ems, to Oinitftte caft,
:i~ ...