•:,.. ... :'s• . in - - - ':i --• •T;• -, :i -•_'-i•C:-'•:''-'.',._. - . --'_„-.: ~ - _ . , , ' ,I•I r .., ,: _ * -..--, -., , • ~., 2 , :-. .• •-•• •• ~ • . _ :_. • , . , .. _ ~ ~_ , ~ • .. ~..,-.... . ,-, . • _ . .• _ , .... _... ~ • ,„ . R .. r e sU _..„___•. ~.!.;, _...:. ..„..,.__:. . ~ .•: ~. . . f . •,, _ , .. . . . , ~ .. . .. .. • .. . .•• . • • • , - -,,, , . „ . ..... .. . . .• _,•.: - . . • ._ .•• ...., ••• • ••••• ! 7 .t., • 1 , , ...,... :,•.• . ~, . ....„..,............... ....,...,....• ~._;•••_,... : ~.. , ... • . . . . .._. . . . -'— - I - ,- .--..., , - 1.,. , P - 4 - -,.' , '.• ,- •L''' , . ,' . 5'..' ~...h ''4 ' .1.41),. '...; - ' , -1 . - .. - "? I . ' , ..17, !f':'.:. .I'n' -r,,1.. - :7. '', ' ' -.."...',:.:.. ‘: .., r .'' . ',-, .1, - . , 1. ~..I. ' v::.,::...'1';;71. \ 1•: - .'" ~.',',-;, . ..;11)::(: ",, ":Tit - r. :.. :4, 1 . ..C.. - ...1 .::;.:1 . .r-, i''''...:''''.l , ',' - .; . ..''.: . a...) !, • • - , iw Kt. '. Proprietor: - . _ . _ - . •-7 •--- - • - - _ ';',::',l_g.toloi,iio . ltitt4o. ,:,., • 411:rederrr.iy LAW, 1143ima,1sa i OM= iuttivitamr; • - - •'• •aL _.:1;09T111$ & ' attortr.yi at Law:AftleetEariaaraim. Omni' Sersolon. PrmtleAte wren) 0411111 - Or ' Lti• • termiso Atilititchauna C..untits. Y - S. Lamm. - • • _ D. Ltvi. • - Bet E. intoa, Srpt. fib, 1871. If.- %V. CROWiTION. Aitmiiayn‘ I.s,r:"fiffiee at the Conrt Tlntio•. In the • fl Mee: • 1, -IV :A. Cuotticut. ,gcattos,. a:3l'4oin, RIcKENZIE,. & • FAUROT. Dealer- lu - Dry GoorD, , Plothiny * Ladlry and Wore* las ithava %thla...tzanto for the great Antertrao ye• and Coffer Company. i7.l4itaro.e. Pa .ap:IM nn..w. w~ s»tTu. pert don* esSt of the lltirpablicAu prlaiii:ortle, Oflft-c how" , tram 9a , to 4* IV • Mot , row., :11.y 3, ta.ll—tl LLCM's nn—inra! - ; nal •lehrtiOtorrts to .h• hArlog. atm an Awrr your face to 1 6. tr;r 4 T, i ,„ ‘ TrI C IA fierce, yore imiovt Mdsrnzie*-11241.11r1t.1nt. Illosatam Juno 7, 1811. —if 310fttitS. • El. 31cCOI.LItirM 4vitossere - Nr L*w 'nfnett ova. the Bank. Montrnse Itputro,o 'May tO. . On. D. A. LATIIROP. • ptik. tea St/ otrlce.at the thot4 Ch..trtt •treat. Dear • the Cattalt.C . whets tin Cu tatetta•atted at all Yeiatrux•. In • 17 J. 0. TAIL. trintectravaroPamenv 4..trnSuccatlx. Ils. pernanenthr located blotutlf to-Von tr.", P. 4. where het trill pmmvt suety. in au evloin ht. rraft.gon vr!th arb , e.t. he malr be tikT . 4 . 0 . 1 0 Ile, eniaedlcvc,west at tha Coart nein% near Fitch & office. , Montrose. February IS7I. • Lim - O!FICE• irritwas Law. a t the °lantana SentlaT Elteh. , tents e. Pa.' Ir. V VITVIL -1141/. W. W. WATsOX. ..,011, 1 111LV.4 N. STODDARD , ..Ostler iR' Elo• , t • and lytth.W. Rat• 4,14 Ctn.. Leather null Firttev. Attie str.t.e. tat do-a brtne• Iteyd'e Stow. . Wetk. , et• and Mpg, in= dun* neatly. Illtatatete.'itu,l. ISTI . . LITTLES - Ar. Anent... and ceirt...llortt at to r. tiffiee the ffile Itent..rioore curuptett by MIL 0. P. Little. on Main P. . • • • (Aural* St. s. urns. an. r. ume. 's. ALLKI334t. LEWIS RNOtt, AnArrvt; AND upon intEsntri: ..Intepiti the JUMP newnlllee I.4llditie. allele be will leetnanit reedy tetettene nll niet inty went Anythine Is)tle line. %notate. P 1 (Mt ISM 0. M. fIAWLEY, DEILLER. to DRS noon's. OTIOCIITIIER,CTINSETIT. Uardirare. Vats, C,lp,noct,shoc.... Ikadr SLtdr Cloth ht, Mats, MK etc- I.:ew 1111f,rd. T. (Sept. DR. S. W. DetVTON, T Witt VI-CC 1 itTRGFON. t, hilt,. ht. itervlrro t. libecitizetiVnf ntrut Brad and si ioity OM, at W. gestdonee.sioosllc Marmara Howe. Driad fgapt.:l.2.lSM. it A. 0. 'WARREN, Altriiiteev . L %W. floollty. 1 Med "• n Chinn. attrnded tn. I" rf. ,; 4 , ,er bel.w nnpro Store. Nnnt,gn.. [An. I.'o _ XL . C. SVTTON,. `Anotlantar. and Insnranne Agent„ GILBERT, Q. = 08.. ligiOtic:+22.4ocrv. awe 130 . Great Bend. Ps A3ll 10,11.1% 112'4 El. At:moo. za.Cior. Att... 1. UP. ITrooeyn. Pa. JOHN GROVES, VlTiltl3ll o tllL 'IL Mouth., Pa. t.Ousi. eY Cksadlet's store. Af , •.n;crp lo rol-oueelyh -441t0, ouno *boll notlf alla Warrooted to et. ' ~tv. IV. surrn, OsIONCT MANCI:ta °El' !Mids.—Fa. 4411.alwarett, 24.1.01 . 0 m. PA t )313:. 1..21110. uugurrr. laßa.=alp ataplc said Patty) Pr) t.uaar. Vtarctr, -Itarthrarr,.. lam Starer. Ina titloortte Paint. Bacnsind Sboerilair gaPr:Farr. Itua•lo New II Ilrnrd. Pa. on. E. P. UIICES, e a speattneali 16% rriemas•itie fur tile pet = etaitietleing moilician mai" gargery la all li ne atay be ['Auld -al Ma Jackson Hausa 011Imt boon , tram d a. m.. to& p. Priimilairlile. Pa.. Aug. 1. LAM STROUD & [SHOWN, Pißt AYU 1.11 , 13; W... MANUA AT: Al insiskees Worded tUprway , s3. oft fair terms-. Orkc• Stitt doer mull .1 ' 41uaiuumi , Howl," lev , i Mat Anwk. Mouttose. PA, j A ug. 1. frit& '.'451:1147M • cru.Azza listuvp ABEL TUILUELL, DJALSIL to [rug.. Pateat grout. Vacinicss • Liquor., pui., 010,0 j Arsouiebee.taln eh e eie. - o,e:one. Wan:, Wall and %%ludo. Pa. rit e Stuaci.irarr. Lamps. fieruerue. Macbiuee, on e rratiet; Aga 4.tuitinn. Kulcuo. :vacuole. Scaene.. Amy 4clrett. eara belay one otcha mot-. uniacruao. steusto•-• auc valuable eollectieue or Good.. to )a 1.111114.2.1 rt. 01,- 1: iggratailltlVlS .113.. tatlf. r tar ontroae. Pa. ' -"D. IY. SEARLE, AT LAW. arlice tg.114- Oi Lathrop; in the ttriek Mock. f10wn..., Pe- jeuiV.) ..'IDIL W. L. RIICHARDSON, *TsuiVt.& !auttli tender* litP pindeerlid P servicestattus citizens 14 li r ontrooa and Mice at id...mildew...l , z rho cuter* mei ni PPYP• * MVP. /0911Qpy. - .LAU:. t. 1859. DB. E. L. GARDNER, rtglitct&S: and eiURUEON. I.l..estiotet.' Ya. Mire erepeelo altentlein to • diet:atm. of the Heart old llerzfett 3iees•ea (Mee over W. 11. Dean.' guard. scarier TAug.l. liITCNS'AC'NICUQLS, - in Drugs; 31.3theaur.: tAteszticailt. 'ltre GALS. Palms. 016. V4cuislt. Liquors, Noletv_Fant. eater eausat et:trim:len .flod Tollrt %t MAU. erescepilen* cltvfnity - elatuponcided.- , X 11,4130 lAvonfle,ipore 'S.arlr s llota,3luntour..ra 'IA'. AL • - AIMS IgiCROIA / Ai* A. PIM - • Hus r BILOMERS. . sem/ono:v. PA NapU . :l2ll . l b getail INsilers ts . ' HARTY:I ARE. 11;oN. siKEL . • NAILS. st , iKE•4, : lit)V Lair BUILDER'S lI4RDWARE, rf,. V TISBAGWE A V 11AIL 8 P A r. f_ ll4 2 1 11.1 4 ItiNLNO .b.l.7PLlt'e. Ct ASISLAU A .4PREW.S. AXLE 6. dkaLtSo A - . ••• -- -etams. utit,rs. SI7TS aad W 4 81 11 111 3. MLA f i glo zc lif t t4 . * V6tl• ' bums, - 4a°nAVicsigi:2l:4l%.-;°. =tan= AND slll,Lasatini,art.Touis.r.tettilm. .TAMLIL ISLocits. (14TEIS PARIS. - CIMP:NT. 11Allt IItn:DsTONV, • lragactt NrIXDOW LASP.t.It ‘Ttl ES A roronni-- • P MBANK'S %name. , - iltratdon. - 1 Oak tt. 14t/t • - IIUBB IRD! •. reitt,NMS - 1111113 EAVIIVACTTIBE and Dote+ie tide° Ulmer.: ft 1.1 hale the °vet New fork e N.t.1.12./ Piant WWl ' Aleorthe Greif, Ohio Natieualktenalatecteld Itilutp_ COL lo I8:0: • - An' the Penntilranta - ..21.2.ry1e0d end Virettis State Clio Is Ample. eotepeet. rinxigreA entirely from io thi wbeel.. and en to a slat cu., in the m a re e r the meanie, .41rectattly reettiing- !11 , 413.1rit Itoddnot. - . The m optthe.ose rtiineed lq.taitctly hose a tilek egaird &Alit .letter. attala. thielt. to WI Meets and 1161 and hairy t ee, • *Or cattiNe alparet& -N • braes and Me I r ent 'tare-heed. ,J4i, *Toed doubt .the etroneort. raid. and yotrun depa:4 5 , t;:; %beim WWI redisble 112 eler7But4r4s,4'- •- • • • ' 1515=1 10 , NO 8. 1071,—U , 11‘721317305. -gdo Ems.. Vot.tillienekftd Te2ra Smog • • - Wild are thY pletnecelembbv- . . ..Thy phill: Of esergremalz ,_. - , • And neer betbretmon thy shore • . Wereforelgo footyrlnts seen; • . BA giro' tb* grir 3 V 3 elayage.mfdc mi red Where main stmandets flow . When bra Columbus emend theseas Pour hen years not Vilth heart of steel that no IP. - With falleeers true and brave, Hobs& ferments netts° dell, C. C. Fauna". And trial i the treacherous wave; Ile dared to; the oFean Lam, Where siorwiy breezes blow, And to thyshores glad tidings bore, r9iir /ward Yin= Fhltir Wasthe kuldr-faith true and tried, ' That sheeted bins ankh asel, And piloted out the pathir route To where thine Islets lay; ' • Hope was the star that shone Aar, , With bright and dassiutglow, And steered his hark 'mid dangers dark. Fonr hundred years ago! But change the scene since dim I amen Tay savage chieftains Oa; And where of old the gran wolf strolled, Proud elthis rear their head; And fertile plains of golden grain, In rich luxurinnec grow, Where all was drew as autumn mini; Roar hundred years ago! an many a crag oar starry Bag Waves 'oer the brave and tree, And our navim ride In all thet pride On Crory sounding sea; And naticnragaza instark amaze, For"wdlt enulonsknga ..:., : Our name and Woo was not Mesa= Four hunched years ago! And faraway, while the wild'ainds play Througb the formit's'dismal night, An Iron steed with lightning speed • . Darts like s ray of light; And steamers glide o'cr the sparking tide, Where weary end taint and slow. , The red man drew his light canoe, Four hundred years ago! Then, ball Cohnibta, happy WA, /tome or the poor' opprarted, May still to thee the exile Ike, . ens And o place or mat; - • And may thy power, Increase each hour, Thy sons in !hue grow, And die to save Walt Colon gave Four hundred yule ago! • = 6 4. AIM •: BY BIRTHDAY. Beneath the moonlight end:theta= LIM - deed nur iatc year; The Winter winds are welling -loot Its dircoaleisair I grieve not with the moaning wind As if n ken Whit; Before me, CT= M behind, God is, end all Li well! /lie light shines on Tat V= Awn ; low oihespeaks The patience of immoral lave Outwearying mortal sic. Xnt mindful at the gloving Tans Of care and lou and pain, dip eyes are wet with thankful tears For blemangs which remain. If dlm the gold of Es b gsown f I tern not count it dress For turn from treasures stfil ta7 ovra Toelgh Oa lack and loss The sears as charm ftuns Nature tape As sweet her ingeea cal), As besFlifal her mornings breath As far her Greetings 6.11. • Lore watcheuckr my quiet ways, Kind %vicar speak my mane. And lips, that And it hard to praise, itre slow, rat least to blame. • Hour softly ebb the tides of will! How fields, onto lost or iron ! Now lio behind me green and still Beneath a ierel sun! ilow husbedthekitesofWithate, The clamor of the throng! lime old, harsh voices of debate Flow into tythmic song! if °Was the spirit's texepergrcnn Too soft In tlile still air. Siireetrhat the [ceita] beers foregoes Of Deeded wateb and prayer. The bark by tempest tralnlY tossed 3lay founder in the cake, And he who Instead the; polar that Faint by thalsles of tadtni Better than selltinclulzent years The outdoes bean of south, Than pleasant. songs is idle ears Tito tumult of the truth. hest for the weary hands b gook And lore'for hearts that pine, 'But let the manly habitude . , Of uinight smash* mine. Let winds that blow teem heaven rehab, Bear Lord,,the languid air ;. And let the weakness of the flesh ;try Menial- of sPifiksham d, if the eye muse fall of light, The em forget to hear, - ; Make dearer silU the spirit's sight, Mons line the inamid mri Be mew mein mine:tours of toad Tow:edit, or cheer, or_ wares, dad down them olopm of sunset kid , Aar* the hills of moral {,-Wlifttior. 'gvililigra and Vitid=. —Tbesubseriptioas for gio Ctdenorizadnow +=Mato 45fillACCO. - —A dnetota motto fa,sairpoaed to tate pa; dents:tad long suffering." --Whyke a woman always making - s Jute Ettrause egb's ventrally In a bustle.' • —ltls soma to tars riteads yea eon mast. God coaverdeat =ea= to Am Mends who norms afraid tO met:pm • ;—One of the mats sent to tba Beaton Yogi reds Cluistion harmtola ti tbrenuxtedi to cag4 vas lard "Aly ssedabgags." - • 40Ore Wings inya: t. ti turf gt0k31 1 7.. cfP 4, •' cii to .egtes spec* es.a teeerit : tra thabetheArker4MO,AtP4atthaS s i 4 F4 l 4i l ta.teatroba. 6l - - fifONTRO§E, 1'A..4 N9VENUBER 1.,1P1: •"*"s*ty:'l7;il-,'• ,Pioctilantomo. V9p.the Democrat CAPITAL I4A*OIEL Is the tilted States of Atrierieri Mithc downward roud,,and.ure rwe ing wait tuatirditti vast diniselidatettEmptre? This is ,the to that autarally,piv4.. gents Itself to the inquiring mind of, every Atnericati politician. We have-to way of judging the future but by the present and past, and, judging 'thas, it would :seem as thoUgli" the course-of this notion was tindifig that Wity-;—with long and rapid strides. A lOugittileitiudy civil war; the siterilks of a million lives; destruction,: woe and ;misery untold murk the paSt— and what urr these Marks' of the past ? The laud is tilled With widmis and or- Phone ; the elective franchise given to the 'inferior negrti; fraud:tld robhery rule thittlay, audit huge bOnded.delot:Of:tbree• thoutuid matins of dollars's' is fuSteited upiti the - people; and the bloated .aristo erotic bondholder stunds with 'one hand stained in the poor laborer's heart's blood. 1 and the other epee the throat of his strngulitig brother. And 'tow what is the cans: of all this,? What was the fuondutitm;—the starting Point of all our troubles? Here is where the.difference of opinion; is: Some - con teud that slavery was the cause. °the's contendlbat the sec. ssion of the. South ern states was the cause. But is either of these thereat anise? Every Seceded state was long ago compelled to take its place H in the nion ; and to-day negro shivery does nit exist in a eing'.n state.; but have our troubles ceased? litii - e they all been swept' itWity•the dew befoie the blaiing sun, and do we now. behold the god old times we saw iu the administration of Washington and Jeffertoo No the contrary they huvegretitlY uud lichee it ig evident that neither of the above Mentioned effuses is the real one. What then is the real cause? It is- the greedy,- avaricious.spirit of . tht; rich in its mad attempt to engin down the strng.gling pour. • ,It IS a %rur between capital and labor. • Now ,f contend tliat ethes produce a corruptiii,; inflinMce all over the world. The greedy lust of the rich and aristocratic have destroyed all fret• governnent - from the creation of the-world to the _present time. !To use a common phrase "The' big fish will destroy the little ones." This every tiay phrase is - a true saying and Will apply, the world over. As men commence to accilmnlut4i wealth, they seem also -to . • . Te lt accuntilute a greedy, jeithms, ava pps, overhearing, tyrannuaili principle_ nd thosel.hat ure,belOw them in alpUtln . '4444 (property Lire looked upon as inferior mg tit 'only for shii - est and Ibis praneiple holds gthisl in nineteen C4151:9 ant or twenty, just itk property, from the town pauper to the commeuc: at home, :Lila take a glzinee at our own Cuunty—at our own township— at our own neighborhood, and 80.3 if this is nut so. We are all acquainted with more or less poor ten who have to d,pend upon hard daily labor, wherever they eau pick it up.. fur their daily bread. bow suppose one of these men commits u crime ; say for installer he steals a few shillings worth front ;his more wealthy neighbor; mark the result. ThaCmaii will be compelled to suffer thelartherest tatent of_ the law. NoW :this is all perfectly right fur eriineat all times should be promptly punished. but 14 one of his wealthy-tiinghbvzs,com . it that eery crime &nal the day lataittir, and it is scarcely heard of three .miles away from home. The poor day laborer may steal a few dullard from thii rich aristocrat, or euminit some other 'petty crime and-he most languish in the stuilt.. prison, under bolts and bars, Aft w eary mouthder years, but his rich neighbor is perhaps sent to Congress ur iotne ,other high other iu the government. lio'steals fifty thousand debars from the straggling poor, making the cruel deed tel in thous ands of starving families and lie is looked upon 'as a gentle Man, and it 4s ciechired by thousand/3 that be is doing u ,nohle work. The toiling laborer dies and'his family is left in it destitute Condition, the 'riefi have received the benefit of all the labor and toil of his lifetime, merely awing him as a compensation just enough to keep him in working order. They hare had him through, all his lifetime, where he was compelled to labor, fur them orStarye;. and they Inning things • pretty much all their own way, gave him jest what they chose and he was forlied.to accept. But now his the is worn out ur.d he is dead,; what will become of his suffering family? Perliaps ' , tome of thilif become paupers, and some eke out a miserable existence, and a sanity liming by doing the lowest kind of drudgery for the;ricli. The deg is dead and some of his family, perhaps. old and feeble, have become paupers and the rich grumide • terribly, hewn*: they have tipsy a small Portion back to help maintain them. The rich man dies and; hit' family live on in ease and luxury and surrounded with princely splendor.. They, are declared to .be in a state of destitution. A.l,xiper it fixed, up and circulated, and Money is freely itiliscribed in abundance. Perhaps the is mentionedin Con gresS, ii.bill is gotten up and thousands dolkira are appropriated from the pet!- , Ple's money, to help that rich man's fami- IV. its in the cosi. of the Lincoln i family, and many othetisho receive us 'their sal aries from the gifvernment stints that any laboring' man would deem l eittileient to Make him many times inilependeilt, rich. Bat what care the rich" bondholders in COngtetis how ranch - they appropririte ? The labering Men: . bare the greater.. part iittbobill'hi foot in - .the thane of taxes, reveatie And 'samps. It wilt gi,:re the laborer Otto More kick tower& keeping him down; it will also, help _increase the ptiblictlebt, and gitie Monied :man a chalice tOobtaiit more. lands Mid thitestretigthen his held on' the government. , 'Let In hero miomere illustmtioa. Take Pe example any, new -.coantyjust, being settled like Busvielustitm county tiros fifty or sixty sears , ago. • The, people.;nre, all poor.: 'they have leflitheir homes ia•diti larids„-and gone.: forth to commence thfibuttleof sate". ',They have - gone , hitott trliderumS world.'.' They itit.oniy tit* tt a sintlottett to iabdtto;_litt.. the IN=A=I holding ,ivoliki, - che prowlik hear, and the screaming panther melte . the..night hideous; end these thelhav,e ' to contend with. , liolroad — s, or stores, or shops ieziat in. the" toil ernes& tiritrtheY hive to endure 1 Mirdstnp, rivatiod lied • sfiffeling gluiest 1 without, mitt' In sinsili insMnces; they are oblige to take the little . grain Oa they can vefrOm ibitleitniying animals; upon thei °rya' !seeks and travel through the wade tees twenty Sr . thirty miles; n order to- tto the nearest mill, nil did the nine partmra Of 'llerford township. What aristocrat there in t ttttt l a j l d th at wou ld thinkhe, uld amen en low aa this ? -The fearless . &is tiersmen abet' . left ,to them- Selveszeisemlly have hl.rta aid they go on l'rem Struggle; to struggle with un fultering,coqage,and it Ingth the sturdy forest gives way beneath .thesrimetly toil; and in itt plaice are ,green ,pastures. and waving flellPi of grain. , They live like a .hand of biofberit.stifferipg , and Sharing each others burdens altke;luid being,will ing to live according to. the golden rule, there is scarcely io/ need Of farther law. At length . the rich .aristocrat iin the distance, hears that the hardy settlers are prospering—that they are .rising in the world. The rich man starts fur the little settlement, where all is peace and content ment—he Sees—he comprehends at- a single glance.aud with a triemphant glee. he inwardly esciairas, 'Uhl. here is. my' harvest." lie goes about like a prowling wolf, prying into their little liminess , af fairs, and he learns that the. greater: part of them are somewhat in debt. Some of them have doctors . bills; that .04 lave not yet been able to square up; otherstrwe some merchant, and perhaps scarcely any of: dicer:bare yet paid up for . their land. But they ere .prosp long r ermg now -and, if, let alone, perhaps a abort time. - their elite would all bu pail.. "Ah I" the rich aristocrat exclaitus, "I have come .in the , right time." . And he goes Ott and buys up all the differentlittle debts itoditattlie, settlers, that he. can sud.. The Sheritris: sent on, and the .warfare commenced. The peace of the community is destroyed, -their homes .are broken..up, .and -three fourths of the aturdrsettlers are sent away penniless, to buffet. and ;struggle anew.. And so it goes' the .world over, and I suppose this is why The Bible tells us that"the love.of money the root or all evil," and again, "that it is easier for a camel ;to pass through the' eye of a needle, than it is fur. a rich man. ta , enter the kindom of .Ileareti." Now having endeavored to show up the greedy; avaricious spirit of the rich ; let are view their-actis in the bold and' during attempt to wrest the United States gov ernment from the hands- of the _People. In a tiord,.to subvert uhd 'change trfrom free republic; to en arristoentey. .Whtn this Forerun:fent - Was formed, not yet quite earkell mr,- and no riA;Juillimutries ed by pOortnen;and.lbrpoor:men, and it gave ample prOtoetiotato the rights -and liberties of all. :The people accepted it as the rule and law of.:the nation , and for many years the chosen officesof the re public followed its precepts with unbroken faith, and we prosperedus no tuition ou Earth ever. prospered before. At length the rich and aristner-ztio began to spring up on every side. and the oppression of the laboring class commenced; and for many lung and wcaryyeafii the struggle continued.- -But - in time the aristocrats became impatient. They.did bot tob the laborer fast enough.. They received, as vet, only a_part of his earnings; and like the Lion-when he has once tasted blued, they were:. raving fur • all they ; bad. at'Once. Many more - had - now joined their ranks, and they banded theinselvesto-gather,;and formed the bold and diving conspintcyto teize the government, and thus the gates to_ the wealth ;• - of the,conntry wotild open to them.' 'But trblt..iloidd -Ahoy-suc cessfully :accomplish this They would rake op some pretext fur a. war—draw the laboring class Into it-,--eause thousands of them to he sutra —create a gent national debt. and zaddleit upon their bucks while lliey themselves stood back and took. the spoils- 7 and thus the -;vjetury . would, be! theirs. The great Tuition , was what would produce a -war?' They knew the Masses were imbrued with the spirit , of 'liberty; and that 'they gearded their state rights With watchful and e,rer vigilant eye. They would meddle. with slavery, fur their first pretext. and they felt sure the sonthein states Would resent it. They Subscribed money and they went to work. They scattered bucks, papers and pablica tions, broadcast - all over the laud, depict . - ing the sin and wove of slavery. Many - of the laboring-class had 'been , educated but liti lc iu political tidal rs, and mit dream ing of ;the deeptire spirit that ever dwells in the . rich man's ltOsr;tn, they gultied down-all the reprta mat them and believ ed them tree. !Mei Were honest ;men but they web woefully deceived;, and they went over and joined the secret con cluve of tlie kiteik us the Know - Nothing - irarty. -- They had' now _agitated the slavery question_ for nearly thirty years and 'yet they had-not gained posseseten of the government • The , ter rital7 of Kansas was • Ovely to be come a state soon, mid if left to, itself it Flight betomo q stave , Here was a grand chance tontartitrow—tocammeice their lung cherished crnsade. Old John Brown volunteered to.do' the work; and with sharps' rifles, plenty of (munition, and a few, :followers :he started for the field otoperation ; where after robbing a few settlers. and committing La few cold blooded midnight murder% he 'tailed in the ent..rprise. Nothing daunted. he col lected a larger banirof followers nod went; to Virginia, where he endeavoured to get lip an, in so rseetion among ,the negrOeS and incite them to murder the whites. The plot. however, Wasiliscorered mid he was taken and tried; and he met -his-doom ou the gallows. Again had , their attempted - .crusade pr,ored a failure, and now ; _what?, would itplit the old Democril le paity,and at. the next preddydal election they would elect their- min. If-they could do this, they cnn!d walk Intl: power, unmolested, and they did not hesitate. many -of them put on, thew ,byprocritieal robes, turd boldly de:Oared-Alia democratic doctrine. lc this way they, worked them aelveililoug,ungl the, national Democratic Goonintios rePrente4 by SPB7 I=EZZ=I , traitors; Who worked - their 'card will and the great Demo r:it'd party was .41404. Bp deteption the 'first great barrier to the rich muneti success had been met ,and overesme. The election. or ISGO came off; bat as might have been foreseen, the 'result was to the Bernocratic party, ' Lincoln was elected by a sectional vote, 'and remembering the threats the party, had made; the sunthertimasses be came alarmed. Still the-:leading , aboli tionists were afraid the, south would not seceede—they, were afraid the matter would be settled some other way, and' mime of the leading organs of their own party pretended to uphold the secession of tlie suuthere'states. The New .Yurk Tribune. only three days before South Carolinhs seceeded, said. "that the Declaratiup of Independence justified her in doing so." Feb. 213,1861, the - editor of the tam pope+, ticknowliniged to be the eiponent of -the2black, Republican party,. saido‘lt the - cottotistates desire to, form an pendent nation, they hate a clear moral right to do so." The abolition of slavery, and the over throw of state rights, hid been preached fur thirty- years by a sectional - party,ainl now that very party was upon the. eve of , stepping into power. Blinded by deception; and half crazed by.the mad excitemect of the hour, they rashly took just'the course the abOlition leaders 'would have them take: They seceeded from the Union. On the fourth of March lfiel,Abraham Lincoln, at the capitol building in ,Wash ington took the solemn oath to maintain and defend 'the constitution of, the United States; and surrounded by rows of glis tening baybuets, he issued his ordentalid commenced preparing fur' war on. 'the. grandest scale the world had ever witness ed. Suddenly the cry was. raised. " Thi s is a war for the Union. The southern Statelilitive basely seceeded from the best government' the 'suit ever shone upon— they have tired the drst gun—they have tired en the national flag—laboring men leave your farms and yonrworkshopsand rush to the rescue." .. The country was ail' -ablaze with - excitement mar the' poor, ignorant, deluded masses really believing it was a war for the Union blindly rushed into the inhuman massacre; by thousands. The powers of hell Were let loose,- and a reign.,ol. blood:-and 'terror, 'existed. It. was declared by the clergyto be a Holy 'scar, uud they engaged in the crusade and Worked with might and main and to tli"ir everlasting shame' and ditgnice - • Ayeto , the disgrace of the very-pulpit's ' where they sued, .;hey set aside the teach 'jugs of Jesus Christ, who tanght: us to pray for our enemies, and presumed to call down the Wrath of the Almighty' upon the heads 'of the rebels. Is such I christiunity ?- Upon the plea of necessity the constitution was virtually set Made— .pien uf, note who, dared,te say tltwar wasi bastift:s antitlinigeons. for treaty far fear the-real truth. mightvet leak out, and the people- compel them to return to the constitution. To carry iin.this infer-1 nal crusade it cost millions. every ,day. ' and to meet the' demand 'the "rich men came forward and turned their money in to government bonds. Nuw they inward ly exclaimed ; wri have - the laboring class just where we. want them.- Come on all of you that bacon few thousand or even at few hundred to spare; convert it into gov ernment bonds and we will.thalte it a nice thing ftir you. I:IWO it' in government bonds, and you Shall 'lieeome a sharehold er in the governinent, and- thewhole property. of the lUnited. States shall be uturtimgeti .to secure yoff. We. have emancipated form million tiegro slaves:— wewill make them voters.) We 'can de= mire. them better than we-dim the whites. 'They will vote for tie Mid 'retain its ,power and hp that means we. can enslave .twenty ~.whites.. Thus. Araily seated hi power„ we shall have, free recess to the treasury and to the people's money; We will start a national , bank- and issue paper money for'tbe laborer, but the in terest bn onr bonds must at all times. be paid, in gold, in this way, all' the gold and silver will eventually work. into our Lauds, while the laboring man shall be compelled to stand back, and to accept the .}raper. we offer him.cir have nothing. And with the foolish, deluded peop:e to back them, they went on.catlyng outto the letter, the base plans of their...great conspiracy. The weary months and.years of blood and carnage rolled - on,. and at length, the people began to 'tire. of. the sickening straggle. But the aril:hieratic class, had become more buld nosy and they get up a conscription net, and com [idled to enter the army. The bondhold ers bad all - the:gold and silver now, and .the laborer had nothing ,but their worth lees paper, and'should be desire to leave Lis country' inesdipedeatli, he must pass through a numerous army of well: paid spies, pimps and provost marshals; and after till, should lie be so fortunitte,.as to pass all these land arrive in Canada or suite other foreign land, be would find they would nut take his paper money, and it was not one laboring - man in - twenty, that had gold or silver-enotigh,to pay fur his .breakfast .; . Unit was the , laboring clasa fast in the trapond they were forc ed. to submit. At. length, after- years of shilighter and Barbarians, wickedness, the bontl-holdingliarty hecumealartned, They saw that they hail destroyed a Million lives of the laboring ChM .already, and theyknew ling they were 'the bone. and sinew of the - land. They - could manage the rest, tiony and if the sacrifice contra neil much longer, . them, might not. be enough left, supply them with their daily bread, and tins would never d0..-The war now._ brolight to • a .clese, .the southent statee laiil down their. arnas:;. ? . acknoWledged theniaeives.defeated--ac cepted the terms, and Steed, ready - to-re sometheif places in the Union; . an erections was about to come off,- and-,thti votes of the, southern laborers moat never tell iaguinst he bondholders . . They therefore,' declared out of the -.Urrion.---. 1 . provisionalgoVerners were apptiinted;and a standing - ,army sent among theta s _ tcil overawe the' people and -keep therm from the pills, f „ • , . • _ The millt orris sipight been seen; the roll and complete triumph of the btindlitildeep jinni - , who now entetudanew upon . .theirri. reign ,:of robbery' torn. bonded. kaht. of toady ..Tlawatailen4 Ir9llll' NUMBER 44. , .• , • • - • ,• 1.4,1; ^ _l' 3lnits:n:ls dol*Avizetit .iico,fiateiiect tptinthe people, being nearlY;:one • NM dred dollatet to , every niati l -wonafin find chilli in the country; 'and to.pay the in- Mrest, the tariff itnd.dutg on Om labering man's goods. ere4rightfoliy incrreased. 4 - Let ns new pass by ct - ' few , years of e ( rich"niitlee career of - Riled - and ,rohtiery, 'said take a - glimpse of the present =AS we z look about.nsocr every hand we-see hugh monopolies.arising and consolidat ing, and under the fostering • care of a bondlieltlingDongressoil naturally ask Ounielves Where will be the laboring man's rights, , in twenty gestate Collie?' .Nenityr all of - ,our leading manufacturing esfali lislitnents are huge monopolies; , the rail road systems of the presentda9 itre tirlfle monopolies. and the Gerernmetnt, as ear- Tied On at present, is nothing more or less than a giant enterprise Of this klud-a mon later combination,of ecinspiring hondhold crkilTheynlready have theirUnds open the.laboring, mane ,threttt s mid having already robbed hini OCu g o od 'share of his honest earnings;= they mean to -keep on until the hod centof the country's wealth, above she v i ctual necessity :of , the" toiling millions, has passed into their pockets. They telt ue that the tariff' is mostly articles of luxury,inch its only `the, rich use, and therefore they hire the gieater part to, pay;•while articles of necessity, such as the inhering man .must , have - is , taxed but little, in. order. ta protect labor. laaboring Men, can you believe Such non ' sense? li tilt a lexury? The rat upon lit.;• is lapereent Is seapn lizury?-= The tax upon it is 70 per cent.: Ate can dless luxury,? The tax up.inthern is 40. ' per .cent. Are the,sheets that corer ; the Poor triune bed, luxuries? The'tax,apoit'l theist is 55 percent''Are the, - blankettfl -that carer him; luxuries'? The tax upon' them - is 240 per ce !. nt..,ls his windo* glass le luxury The taxupon it is 55. per ct. Are his . knires and forks, luxuries? The tax uponthem 435 percent. Is dress lef-wooleir for his - wife a luxury? - It is taxed-IOG per -cent. It a. shawl for, her also a luxury?, _Die taxed 200 per cent, And now,iow• is it with the farmer? Are his hoehnd spade laxuriettl- they aretax ed 40 per cent. each; horse shoes, 67 Per ceurhis ploW 45 1 - her_chainaloB,lme nest 35, and saw 70. 'Araall these lux ries ? And now, are tke rich unites bonds luxuries, or, what are they? They are taxed' not a single cent! , though 'they rep 'resent millions of Wealtli,hey are Tree and entirely exempt from' 11l taxes! Is this right? Drew your own conehusiona. Now, obeli nre.plape all the' blercie on _the' shoulders of the av- called Itepu_b lean par ty? by no means!' They pluye iv cun ning ca rd , at the conunencement, in mak. Mg . it the interest of every mooied man to join their ranks, Pk any man 'who a fen htindred dollars to - ,spare could in. vest it id government bands and draw his 2ure_eail"u--LD.O:-."n'cifne..':-f— -erere-was. ut vn ea M in n.vereas 4 est any inner ;way, it , was liable to ,be. taxed, mid the in terest. of course wield 'be 'Paid' paPer currency. The purchase' Of goVernment bonds was therefore the bese the rich man ovoid poseibly make for his own , personal benefit; and having , once invested-thus indite/eine si bondholder, does not cotn ' man 'sense teach us that it would be - for hiii' interest to it stain the piny - , that would , eitdorse: and forth' his bonds the must. Whit party would favor his bonds mere than the purtY that first created it? Surelluone. And they Slew. to its _up ' port with alacrity. " ‘ 4 Theniands of the' Democratic party became hondholders, and froin 'that mo ment they' became black: Republicans, heart and soul, simply because it vras - for ' their own personal interest. ,The. Demo cratic party waidentonilized,sind well nigh destroyed. Its noble old ranks ill at allays protected -the laboring .class, from -the days of Washington, down, nap polhited with the fuel `presence of thensaide..of, , wolveff in sheeps alCithing.. - Traitors 'Of the deepest dye, and of the most' danger ous kind. Andnow this band of marked traitors set about ylotting, , for the over throw of the . Democratic this its utter deetruetieu. And this lirings us down o the' piesent timeoinil to the tzw„ DEPATUItg; This multitude-of !.conspiml -tom weratnonied men—they were bond holders. Common sense teaches us that their personal interest was where their preperty, was; and that it Would be - for their gain to suite - in the. ruling power; composed as it was of it mighty conclave of bondholders. ;Thequestton. now was, how-could they serve that party to' the greatest advantage ? But they were ad equate to the undertaking. - They ninon- , tiered full well - the work of the Republi.' cans, in splitting the -Democratic party in 1860 and they would playthe same card. They were men of money, and many of-them could wield more influence than a thousaud, laikoing men. They would not be suspected, and they could work their way into :the conventions of the Democrats—build their platform, ac cepting the 'situation as it thin was, for their foundation, sustaining all the base ness and fraud of their huge monied oligarchy—deceive and disgust the labors Jug masses and• finally. split. and demurs lizsithe Democratic, tarty,more thorough ly, and More effecteidly than did the Re publicans in 1860. With :the Democratic party thus deceiv ed, - and ivided ; and with bayonet force, end fraud in the south; together with the, negro votes,the bondholders could behold as easy,iiind a complete victory. • And they set about the work, carrying it _eutas they bed planned,-and money tins well nigh ,done the deed. But the people' are begiuuifig to be aroused. , They remember the cry or the fiVerforthe Buten." ,They knosv the rich and arittocnitie Are mighty on deception ; and this time they will not swallow the deleivirigdam.; The "new 'departure of these-Political tor migrants. is no go :with thq-`masses If everything_ the , bondholders , - hiNi l aver dune in wiping out the constitution, and in destroying thelteace and..happinest' - of this Union, must boi• acceettl, they de not want the old Detnocratie party to commit the crime themeelvee, tied thusto stained with. the demoniac deed and tbeY wont ente*,*. They can see : no; good in a change, of men, withotit change in, the adinioisinition; anti - : they WorisVeipport the wen -, nonsiuAed: on ilia' enerittante ~.tplesfornkof thanewthiparte li , . sid:Muth rather, the llePTlWcan.:Pari ,wonhicontinualn power s than item their - Own 'party with inch 'an ,everlasting' • grase. . The Demociutie niasse - there- , fore stay at -borne, elictitins - will rest:ll4v the-NelvDepartnreistajn tended they,shotild—in the-,defgat ; of the . Democracy. And now the - sear for , bold ling the Preedentialelectiow is fast rolling Mond t and with such a 'powerful fitly ns . NeW'Departoreishr, the bondholders Peel kivalkisto tkneW lease of porter al most without art-effort.. If.they. po i Avii govenicut*Ond Aniericanlibertywilthe hurried beyond - the hope of a resurrection. If they-do by fraud and i deception twirl the next Presidential tqection,.where will the - rights of thepeople bat r, Netnive seen theirdispetio acis\,itt the _past, nrid.„ the people have humblisubmittedlintil neer ly all their liberties have been 'shoji feint them. • With them acts before -AO4 We naturally isquire, what ,Mity they.not do lin the future, and - will the pmle twilit*? These aro 'grave -questions to. think .of, and upon them are -probablykhingd a ponderous responsibility. Thelsberilig class are naturally a peaceable body,aod_ they,willundoubledlysubmituntilinbmis sion no loOger ceases to be a ,yirtne,lind then What - I slnulder to contemplate the awful result. 'They will rise in their ticreNN, er and might,: as did the French;com rating, and the whole, of this breed, 4o minion will be drenched in blood. And then let the,, latter go whichever; - way may,,- rorild '• he ari end of the American Union: .-- , We - would 'Orel:001y' erne:wire= the bleoyicantlictia,sestr ol sepemter pettyi kin ocas,, , nations and dependences, each Jealous of its neighbor, wnnigling, and quarrelling ' for. the ascendancy, unill'ffnally-araid!ivin and carnage, we would destroy ourselves:more effectually than did Greece orlteitir.,- and. the Drifted States- ot America; would :be blotted out from among . the, nations-of the' world..now 'shall we: avert this Op paliiagg catastrOphe and •save 'bemires from 'the Impending ruin ,In my mind . therels just-one thanceleft: trs, mid 'that is , the ballot box. ' _ • _ _ -As I have raid before, the -Denootiatio 'party is polluted with' the traitorous-pres ence many bondholder!, that 'it• tots:only in.name among the men:all:rat present take the leading part holt, Than) is thousand ,aud of. the, initf.so, who hold fast to 'the Democratic plea of 'old, 'but-there is uo such organisa tion. ..They can see to Dembertey lathe -principles' laid down : by.. the: to ..called ' I)o:necrotic - party of the present, They are disgusted with it,aud they stay away.' Nine tenths' f the people of this country • - are of • the labOring - class.- nothing.: Then Why not forra4 whit* laboring mane party. - aud - invitatinta - its 'yanks the sons of toii,lfronrerery, grade, And, from . 'every_ Party., and:choose:Ate 418birfillli— a r opr • oose cs-tio-sgro-smerneritiiVair. .th. - dirt of • the plow, or the dust of „the; shop: and. I they. wilt appreciate _ the_. laboring rights. which shonliVbe..'respected. Let us then - form - aOr part), tind•reafilrin the true-Dernecnotie prineiplei old:! Let 1. the truth be known as, it is, and - the pee ! ple will 'morels • to the polla.in solid . col umns, gid Win Stich a riotory,,its has not • been seenhero sinee :the rdays - of; Wash ington. ' 'Such a'tictory as will emote the. greedy, - - -.bondhidders• to.- - sirtk away and-. hide. for very . -shame. Then :irPl a. new. era hare dawned tiopent:Amef leactelitica; All the'darkiiesamill have been swept away, - and• the fall blam of of troth; +Allah in empoli the :future histtity of the Arocriiiin . • dassatiT4ENNP;9l., • New_Milfo*Qctober 10,1871. , „ Secretary' StaptoeViDylna OpLabia <it • " distioguishtd - Lonislaidin va.s is Boston recently, and luul an- late:vie* with Stnator--Sarn ger, - at his ?c0m1 . ,: at the Coolidge House. During 41_ lengthy conversation with lriut Mr. Sumner rely,- 'ted an interview, the last he ever had with Edwin M. Stanton, the; late Secretary Or. , Wur.. It took place - shortly prior to lift Stanton's death. - Mr. Sumner, hadlmtde one of his customary calls. Mr. Stanton reonested Mr. Suniuer to come• near, his bed-side. The dying man plated his hand in that or Mr. Sumner's smasaid: "Suthner, I rem going-over . the Aver. - :I shall never recover. I abb.' to my. .oms word - with you before I die." , • Sumner—l hope that yoUr are Mr. Stanton. but go'on., itantou (empbathially)--Gencial Giant - cannot administer this government. He is not equal to the duties, • Sumner—Mr. Stanton, your statement s broad. Stanton-4 mean it: As broiali. -- "is . . . state it, ;Sumner—Wby did you not mention this,befoni the nomination ? Stanton—l was busy in my office, add was not consulted, by the politicians whO made the nomination. - . They did not take - me into their councils: • • Sumner—But, Mr. Stantonfyou made speeches during the campaign ;. why dnl you notitate this„important fact then? Stant.oiiYten examine Ely speeches, and you will - not find: ono word in favor of General Grant for President. I spoketof the Repnblinin party onfq. - .' Sumner—But you say Grant drunot minister the govenwnent. Re succeeded, well in the army, and the people gave him credit for onisuccess. - • • Stanton (stretching forth his iighthand) —Senator; Sumner,. this baud supplied hiatNith men. and money, unlimited., I gave him the directiod of the affairs. - am dying; Mr. Sumner, andi state this to you. Voir it: whenever the ideresta of- 06 country demand its . .At _the -time 14r. Sumner made - this statement about* his farewell* interview ' With Mi. Stanton lie did not agree - With, the gotleitatn* from Dit118141311113- to' the merits of General'Grant.' and: made ; this phin to.tbct grorip - ot gentlemon ,wbo Were '. lieteners to the Senitor. •-• A ire moment& codeine is or vine, vitorylpopiiif, trimmed. - nor :the knee with et narrow upright Mile . 0f.,,ve1., 'vet, Put on in plaits,- lenestb *WI • aro Ibree Wes folds of uune, The corsage utligb;niateet eleettesi with eeketabo ;e . ems, to Oinitftte caft, :i~ ...
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