. . . --.—.-,_. __ -- -,---- . • , - — ..d . ; x i , —, 4 t,..t- 1 ;- 4- , ~,.••• .4.4,n4dirtr4 - 1 ;r e:. • . ~. ,11...':- .... •. , „...:, ~;,-..:.,:. .. • .41 . _ . . . . - ' .1 • ... . . . - , . .c... t. .,,,- ...,...„..; ) w..,..!- - .„-„,_ ~; ~..,:;;,. •:,,., ../ ~ .1.: 4 '! ....; '., :•. „. ~.., l'i. - -:, •`l •-.. ',: ,- r . - 1 ' - ` t - 1-, '•' .. - i':l' r , Olt ' ,, 01!;*. - ,7.::% 7. F.. , , , 1. 1?..4, : 1 ~.... :;...;, " : .:i. : . , Z..f./..1../ . .,t, ..1 rata.,--V- - , .--- 04 ..4•14.•:' , .. ..'• .„,. •. , , . s • ~ •-!•2., - i .: vs , 4 ..,..,.... ,t 4..,, t . N _„. 0. 4 , 104. . 41,-.. ._ -t.- 4 = • ..` -. :t ".., '"4 . - . T: .t, ,•t -;... ir4 !:,a,0.-.wv..- ,F.,k,'er 7.4et:ti. .v! 4 ....,... ~..""L'e...,.Rt.-4.t - ,.-+; ,4" . 11 ,*"". - - . lw-,. :- .... " .... -. .: , _:_ , . ' a , '-""*: ' '-'"' " 1 ;. -'r Li f., .::! ,' I '—'"4--. " "'" .. L"-!.1% 2 ,-.-.. r 4." Y 1 ...• 'n ;:t if.:. ti . IT. , ''., . (..- ,, r...:1 r . -. , . .....‘ '' ' . • ..- ~, . 9 -'; - 1. .v -'''-' •- ' 1 "..' X ''',Pil .e .- ' t'l ' , ..:lr , :si ''''o.:64'. :. . --: . _,, .. . , ,' . -- .tk . ..*---,..- -. .A i ~-,- t . ..... , 4 ._ ~ -- " ' . - - i. -- -' .--..... ..,.............,...,,,-....-- .....--,-,-,,.-,,,,-..',.•,= ' - . ; -:,':., ; i ~. . ,i,i , 1.,„;. , , .... ~....., k , ..! ~,. .1 -, t,„ ; .,-( ;. ,...i ;,;.:,,, ..-1; I. . , --,,,' I , t.,..11 .F../...,.i. ; , . 4 :..,-;% • ~. : .tr..... .11;1:41 1 . . -. , . • ..... -, , ... - • . , .•- 1 . • . . .... 1.2 ' J ‘ .i..',..- ~.. . , , . ..• -, . . 7, , ::: , ~, ' ' . ".4 . 4 11lir' , '•'.l. - - - . t.' : r.,:i*:-41;.: , !,i: Zl• 4 - f:' .4 :: --.. ~.,..-• • - .-. , .r . ._ . ~ :. • • , _ _ , • ••, ••iti : .„. vny ~.. .._.... :.• • • • r ' ~.. :• ti c '1- -'; • c`._- 1017:',', ::-1 . •: , :',,-:: '- , .'-. . . „ • • , '. ,'. ' . r --", f.' c ••-ic ,, -', -• :'- l': - ,---..- 1 , ,:!:-., - ' . . -.•_ , ._ to--..... t . . '• ' i ,,,, ,, ,, ,.z. -1.:41 11-...--7._..!,..... ; , 1: . ,asz. .4 .... : ".--,•,-.,. . -- Al - ~... . .....r.....-'2,, ;:-:' 3,.,' . :4,,, , . . ... • I - • ...• 41. ' „ ..r. • , tr, ,?..‘...-- -.-,:.. - . . ' -.,• ' .... - • ... -- . , . . • ... ; :4- . 4141 15 0 i - - 'I ,S ,--.'‘ . , 4 . . 41 ' , 1 , J 4 , 4 ° •H . • ' i 4- 1 f -4 1§ ... 4 ._. _ . 4 . . , , 4 ,, .: .., ~., _,.. ~ ... ~ , r ~....„...... , 7 ,..., 4 , .4...-.. 4411.1, :. 4 4.1.../ , 164'4' 1:1.14% ..''..S.C7'.l' ..11i:;14;..,,,,:....j,......,,,,_..L,.,:.,?.....„-.4-......,,--....,,,..,..,......- -, - - - . - , . MEE t : ii '4s.4iliiiii4.-,•q,.iriitsen,.frfigti4iiti.-::' isttitantous. For the Democrat. A .srorte or FACT. T 0 r .. 6 0 6 sake bury, vie featr poor Ella is ' , dying' I -went the hasty, and i,excited risa t'ions that greeted the ear at dead of night, t we, spiangfrOm a bed Of,,eleep, arranged 'our toilet, and found - ourselves at the bead of the stairs, ere three !minutes were marked *pot the dial ot our faithful :watch, h lyres the night before: Christmas eve, Chrisi tuna eve m Philadelphia, that gree v t city, that alms ' thoundless city, that city of brotherly )care 1 I We, often, by penuission of the Pio - wandered in different parts:of the' city 5a professional practice, that we might be Viet te r fitted tot that resixtisible task, on receiv . - ing the honors of the I,Tniversily. These scenes of misery and distress — Ai-cf , ten phased before tui, that ordinary cases we re - . - -scarcely beedeii. Please Doctor, do harry ; for my little sister is so sick ; her 'cheek is. pale, and her lips 'grow colder_alP the while l though I bays kissed. them sooft, to make them warm. The lest Words were spoken, as the dim lamp' - light threw a fitful glare over the face of the opailrer i r a girl of - ;come nine ~summers and itoeedexi but a glance to see that she bad been cradled in inxury, and 'aimed in the lap of tenderness and . weidih. • The poor girl shivered with.liat, and cold ; ber coarse Ortnenis were , covered with sleet. end snow, arid \ the tear that stood ,_ in that great, dark, , indraus eye, spoke obi Ichow tenderly, and pasiiionately, of a warm heart within, strange ly contrasting, with the cold:" Wind: Without. We gazed fors moment On that classic form, that-forehead high, and Grecian featUres,on - til a little cold band grasped ours, - and the trembling, words, 'please hurry; soon found us in the thoroughfair, that but an hour ago sione bright, as the blaze front a hundred cbandeliers, were. Bulled in brilliant floods of light upon them, now so,' dimly lit by the wtitchroans lamp. The night : was cold, and dreary without, the Heavens, 'were *blooded in darktiess,- and gloom; the belle,- winds moaned sadly along the street, and over the 'house roofs, old signs creaked in the storm, 'while the hurried step of .a single pedestrian contrasted strangely with theses of life, that but an hour ago,- had so densely flooded one •of the most fashionable street* in the great Quaker City: 'Now down that narrow 'lane; now along that secluded - isle, past filth, inis e"' and rag9-0/(?x, up . tliaf, mirrow shocking steiecase,and we are-in the presence ofthe lit , disafferer. A .sorrowing form, wee. bent tenderly, over ber, kissing the. .Cold term** her dying-child, and wiping the death damp from cheek and temple. with that passionate fondness, which none bet a . mothers heart could indite. We bent for 4i moment over the little ins:slid, and the now sinking, now bounding pulse, the 'damp sweat,' the stamp of deatb.on every feature, Which maybe seep," bat never can be described, told in navels *tale language that those dirk eyes would ' soon be closed in everlaiting sleep. A groan a suppressed mutter,* stifled imprecation, at- 1 tractwl our attention to an opposite corner, and there lay the compamion, the hesband the father ! dead drunk., The confused jes , tere, the deep blush that . mantled that moth er's cheek, beyoke shame, and chagrin at the discovery. The stiary , soon told. She bad loved George when they' . were school , =ldea together , . end as dearly was • 1,114 ef ,, 40110 returned, Aut.:4. ke grew up; and mingled in secietf,the astund propensities which hed,,hitherto lain !dormant in na ture, b egan to be developed, the wine-cup becoming more; and triora his eopspanioo, Until reeled: beneeth _ the intoxicating ; draught. Again, and *gain did be promise so tefiorni, ho joined the temperance heed, and Was even admitted intethe :sacred pale of the church, as, one-of members the chriatiaia faith. She knew ids -reform was per =meat, for, ihe thought famlocigond to err. Mistaken creature i how tittle she knew' of the f 444 the "heart, thinking all. good, ' itaftrulkas her own ; how little . ebe knew of theirsilty of mauls net me, thst where habits ofitiptutperinee were formed in youn ger days,how seldom is a permanent reform through life POO, woman, how we -pitied heir 'She bad 'Wee young ! beautiful,: "go. cated.eceomplished,hitthad thrown away,: iture,fond; derted 'heart,.' -end lavished 'PrieeleM affection on one anti. liy adapted to' ' snake het happy ; 41mila ten - short years/MA trot - telt her from st% Fife; ofintiotietitte, - -and into P9iiitth - ": 1 0 6 !.4. shame, and now. stye stood before:us,* heart ' Ingot object tom' dyit4tyi' We'sdreinistered cordial to the child, and soon its', diak;linarons eye wasrturned fun "upon as, a zeh 1 ;4 1 , 3 4 ,eset - 40 ‘ O 4: c l e * i4in angel fee; -lit up those *time tied the . sonn4 'astern'? was tweet* from i.he:lips'of the dying ; child,. ' the mother, tio with , wild joy Ohe,elioisA her . ehita toiler bosom ter -Ols, her own, dear 3 darling Such eieitetneet - was paiitso es, for we dreaded - to wittiest: - the:trsnsit ! ' /Kan ening .fit too welt, thattkos : toetate4W eofdePleet thatso often .deeeisli thit,hyeartre of Fs dy- jog friend, is the effected' Deatiltarneer, to it . . . perms thi'heartot . - Watts: --,iisiustie;ttot like that of earth, maekiudird - in tboatieyeai a'tint theit,krif of ' tame -to- Asek ! eiellif,kuidliisithose. fettle - M0.10014' halo of celestial ItO_Ike; 41 , 1 40 1 01 ;1 01 4 Olin:angel Pe orths, * ri; -; Over them, Ind with'he wiititt-,.-iteit", *Ma*: dug -400. beight,heauttiftd;7oo:l '4 4 ,d Imo :11 . 1 4 I ns r i nuPiteAki,,o l levretkielet e FREMONT'S:Pfaff? WITH FOOTE; DOCgMENTS IN - THE CASE: 'Jon. Francis J. Orund, the "Iron" corns; pendent of the Paltimpre Sun, a neutral pa per, writing from Washington, at the time (lBso) .the fight took place between Fr ont ,eni and Foote, gave &hi following account a the fray . : ' "The difficulty between Senators Foote and Fremont has been amicably arranged, as you will have seen by the cards( those gen pemen's friends in -.toddy's' Union. Thii is is it shoUld be. Ifr.Fremont was wrong to attack Mr. fosterer words spoken in debate, which, as he (Foote) distinctly avowed at the time in the Senate, were not spoken with a view to wound the personal 'feelings of any Senator present, but merely to protect the country against ex parte decisions of the Cal ifornia Board of = Conimissioners for the ad justment of. : land titles.. All that Gen. Foote had observed was, that without Ewing's amendment, granting..appeal to , the Supreme Court of the United Statei from the decision of the Board, he Considered that the bill would disgrace the Republic, , -and that how ever inclined he„sias to support the bill with the amendment, he sbOuld assuredly vote against it without the amendment. Mr. Foote retracted nothing ; but distinctly avowed that be did not intend any personal disrespect for those who were against the amendment.- Colonel Fremont could not be satisfied with this explanation. As a sensi ble mai, and a man of honor, be must have seen his miitake in - attempting to gag Sena torain regard to all legislative acts relating to'California, and . in constituting himself the heir apparent of &family feud which for the benefit of the whole country bad better be buried than,„renewed: - The Fremont papers and life writers are now trying to make . out that Fremont did not strike,Foote at all. This is a latter day discoiery and entirely destitute of truth. Mr. Fremont Innate( has never denied attacking Foote in 'the Senate Hall„, and 'that too for words' spoken in debate. w'e'e be, Fremont, had - Complete ' opportunity to reply. •He struck him a staggering blow with bis fist, breaking his Spectaples and bringing blood profusely.. All Recounts given it the time agree in this. sHe not only struck: him, but sought satisfaction by challenging him to mortal combat. And what was Foote's of fence for all this deadly intent I Here are the offensive words as reported for the Na tional Intelligeneer, and quoted by Fremont in his letter written at , the time in vindica tion' of himself. He says —welt:Ls - some little Ildiefoliition this mor ning as to the danger of hasty legislation - in regard to California matters: Nevertheless, I say, deliberately,l say it with due c,onsidera thou of the matter and_of the consequences of the declaration, that if the views which have been expressed in certain quarters this morning in regard' to a portion of the lees. lation which is urged upon us for 'California, should be adopted in the same hasty manner in which it is now proposed to us to give our sanction to the present proposition,the admis sion ' , Of California into the Uunion would be productive of more detriment to 'the Repub lic. and in my opinion, be fraught with more .real dishonor to the nation, than. . : any event that kw , everoccurred in the. historic annali Of the country. Sir, we must be -cautious about this California busineia. Not -ant, is California a State Of this tinion„ , but she - is a great State. Her resources aro large. Her interests are vast. They are of vast impor tance to herself and to the country at largo. In dealing with them we must act cau tiously, circumspectly, vigilantly, and permit no man, or set of men,-to urge us hastily and indiscreetly intothe adoption of •any legisla tion fOr which, hereafter, mental have reas-in to repent in sackcloth and ashes." What is there 'here to give offence to any sensible man 1 Where is the language of . that personal nature to justify assault f There is not a personal allusion in the whole, para graph, and yet Fren3ont'quotes it as justify ing not-only , his knocking . Foote down but seeking to ahoot him. afterwards. It is mild, courteous And gentlemanly, compared with, Sumrier's-late 111Xletal wherein be called Sena tor Butler by name, -compared him to a Don Qitizote /inks's& and beeped all kinds of per , sonal odium' upon hire and his State Irst:birds always - flatter," and there is, se aesointing,for , Fresscestls pserdiar sensi tivenet.s- in this matter, except -that to reeled tr"expose Of iii -Itiiipoaalna other ilige land speculating Slabs*. srasliss4 not_satided with assaulting matFaste f with-the oral esplatatierr:whieh Foaelwre bin; 4kat - that he actually sent Footte*dirsa &itemised to in- . did, will &balsam* appear from Mr. Francine" owlt letter,drpOnolitsion of wlria3i '- rrery give Ylootes note: Mr. Fremont says 6 'l t,:iitteliidethis ''lloiso", -With- giving Mr. thle*er'io Ilief; answer to rte witich-!1:*;.144,by 4.fr*u' AilSaTerol4lolll,Sept. 16 , iuo *Bite:l46o soffest.that 1 - Amid be tla jag jula* : to: 11 3 r ,afa 1 Sot, it!' 14411 * , 1 t 1 14 0104101 i4* l, 0 i 0, on A Cies !Aid I said 31004% Itleirttitiel' terra the bill tovibiok yelf rear» piagile wbollimoduceil iti tarot Of j Mr; Zwityg's ameriatnest, and in MOO a the bill MOW, pm visted `AttriOi itti : -44914pci well zacen. , si told go . t va4sia,sisosi had bats eprodelia I‘,..ttionik44.bati:upos, •"'-•• • - - - '"WE ARE A 11.16 EQUAL 15E10011.3, ROD 411fD TRIO . COXlSTSTETlollll:9•o4sies,ll6.aboupo NI; r'4•"•444 . 'if• , . • • r..qtr!t74 ) "" - -- 0 PJ-1:4•1•:!•:,,bt latrile; S: 1 1'1411113 Mnyttc , Toura; 'tEtisha orning,'Sqtembei, tkittlf. r. that 1411, And in support of : it s . that if sanc tioned by Pongresur would disgrace the /14- . What I meant lims'that tha estab lishment of a Braid of Commissioners in Cal ifornia'for the adjustmemt-4 hind titles, *M out the privilege ,d appeal- to , the Supreme Ccurkof - tho United ,-StAtes, would, in my Opinion; result in scenes of- cor;uptiat . and arta of-injustice, which would be seriously derogatory to the national , r eharacter. So I think yet, and air I shill a lways think and "If after this atitement, you persevere- in the demand contained in _. ,our note,l shall certainly gratify you, though 'shall from certain prudential considerations, defer a for- Mal, °cc/ph:nee of your proposition until lean !save the District of Columbia. " Your obedient ;errant, . .11, S. FOOTE," • "Eon. •J. Faxmorr. Mere is the evidence •furnished; by Fre; mont himself, that 'Foote intended insult to no one, that he only desired td bead the 'Gal phins and Land Sharks of California, by corn pelling them to stow their titles to the Su preme Court of the United States, instead of allowing a local Board of Californians,Arho could be bought up, basing !Ina' jarisdieticn in such - matters.' Mr. Tremont, it wppe.ars, was not in favor of FoOte'S amendment, and instead of.opposing it in a Senatorial and manly way, he cowardly assaults aid seeksto shoot him for a mere .courteous expression of his honest opinion, :Fremont complains in his letter that the note of Foote-is not istisfactory to Aim, but it being so to hisfriends, he allowed the mat: ter to Wonderful forbearance ! - His friends happened to have more sense and less California lands involved in the matter than he,-therefore be and',his friends differed. But suppose lie bad 4 perevered" in his demand" for personal satisfaction . Be- 'would " as tainly have been gratified," as- Ficte says, only,As it , was against the law to send or ac cept a•Oliallenge in the District of Columbia, he (Foote) would defer. a "formal acceptance" until he could leave the District Mr. Fre, mont, it seems had less respect for the law. He sent a challenge while in the district, and is liable to-day for. fine and • imprisonment; unless by pleading the statute of limitations he can get clear. ' And this is they. Prasidential candidate tie• lected - by the God and Liberty party, to be the Chief Magistrate of this great nation, to ,Cummapdet-in-Chief of 'theArmy and Na ry, to execute the laws of the cOnntry,.to dicate free speech., and rebuke dwelling, vi olence tad bluudsned I - "‘Xl I bal what a nominee, . Is John Fremont of Mariporee!" THE TEN . CENT CALUMNY. ISzacisanan's Speech. That no man, who claims information may be deceived, we publish below an exact life from' the able and ' sly argument of fames Buchanan,. u , the Independent Treasury bill, delivered in the United States Senate in 1840. Any one who reeds ; the speech entire, or the following extract; and -then repeats the stale alander that Mr. Be .chszten ever iwas or is the enemy of the labor ing elm-es, or that be would oulvocate any, policy prejudicial to their interests, has un blushing effrontery end brazen hardihood enongh• for a regiment of ordinarily unscru pulous`people.: . "On Friday last, when I very unexpectedly addressed the Senate, I stated a principle of political economy which I shall now read from the book. It is this : 'that if you double the amount of the necessary circulating me dium in any country,youthereby double the nominal price of every article. If, when the circulating medintmis fifty millions, an arti cle should cost one dollar, it would coat two if, without any increase of the uses of a cir culiting niedinm,,the quantity should be in creased to one hundred millions.' The setae effect would be produced, whether the circu lating medium were specie, or convenable bank paper mingled with srpecie:. It is the increased quantity of the medium, not its thiracter, which produces this effect. Of course I leave out of view irredeemable bank paper. °Z do not pretend that, on questions of po litical economy, you can attain matbernatical certainty, Alt you can 'accomPlish is iG.lii proict it as near as possible. The principle which i have stated, is eutßcientlY war.the ' truth ti answer my present purpose. From this print* I.dres an. inferenee that the extravagant amount of Ofili eirunlating medi tnnosoisisting, in agreat degree., of 06:antes' tbrpirn upon the 'otiiititunitY"eight' bandied:hints, was injurious to our domestic manufactures. - 7n sithes viCr4s,:that eat:swap suit liaakiog - end' ilrotiOtic Manufactures are direCtivlogile ioeaCh other._ • = .. 1 64 • did-Alot 'understand - th at the Senator from ifitsfaciusetts contertett the general prolic4tion' that "an Moe* *Abe enrraanl of any 0n1244, without any itageafe • - - - of the uses ores :eiretlatiagssediturrosonki,l in the sou propartionornbance the price of a ll Abel rodeedeas_ of that eortty Aire same walnut regidatidbil tdrsist► den ,Heo l 4ld hive*tested thle - OtAle.; he'hi.ViiiViebWiiitiirollitisOoiietild` ,Itave 144: 'llia: Atigi . 4v44'4o/ 14 4444 1 ,4 f. 444 Ajpenca, and : the cfm,Ktietit 444 lamest* of the:preolowooo44l4. put ieti.oistedstrem libelee* of itoseyOme greattreftimia,!i_4l,a, i the nominal " pricer of Propeetrthseestem , -the*4l4:-10444. tiouireinii4Menti te eirtraikthe low prices of all articles three cetiturieti ago, -With their present greatly advatinel rites._ 'The Dank of England recognite% and' consiantly'ricts upon tide 'principle, though erten! without sinxess. !?When tidies become se "high, in consequences of a rithindanoi of riper 'due rency and_bank -areal*. that Ms more prof itable teexpert theprecionsinitell from the kingdom than its - misnutectures; !this bank eonstantliminishee its loans,mises the rate of intereitrand reduces Its -circulation; with the avowed object of wiaticing price s to such a stands rd!as will-render it more ! prolltrible to expert merchanditathaii bullion. It is it this mann* that the bank seeks 4, regulate the foreignichangerk : ! 1 .' "But why need We retort tcrforeign nations for illustratlons 'of the; troth of tbiu position, when it bas beets brOught . home to the actual knowledge of every urea within country! Ilave we net all learned by bitter xperietice that when *r periodical-expansions corn menceithe = Oleo ofl all ' property !begins to rise I ,It goes on increasing wittithe increas ing expansion, until the bobble, btirsts; and i„. then hank aCm comodations and bank i ues are contracted , th e *moot ot th e (wren is reduced * end, prices fall to their fotimet level. This is the history of air °tin tioiintry, and we all know it. 21:certain memento( oiliten -cy is necessary to represent the !entire , ex chlingable - pioperty or the Country ; and -if this arm:unit should be greatly increased, srith out-a _corresponding increase - 1n the exchange able productiens of the coilotezi l the only consequenoe Would be a great enhancement in nominal - prices. =' ',say tiominsi, because this increased 'price will Wet-enable the Ilan who receives it to Fnchal% more 41 proper ty or more of the necessaries and liiiiirieslef life than he could bate done beton); • I '` "Let me no semi' to the proposition . with which I commenced ; and I repeat! that I do sot pretend to Mathematical accuracy in the illustration which I dial] present. !The Uni ted States carry on a trade with b3erniany and France ;* the former a hard money coun try, and the latter approaching ills*? nearly as to have no bank notes in circulation under .the. .denomination 'of five hundred 'francs, or nearly one hundred dollars. be dip contra ry, the United ,States is emphatically a paper money country, having eight hundred 'tanks of issue; all of them emittiegeotesof a de nomination asloW as five dollars, erl i d most of them one; two ilo tbseedpliar notes. For every dollar of Or iitirsitreiria the vaults of these beets, they ;taw, tioevauni---iii"!-"" some of them as high as ienrited O l ett fifteen done - fa of _paper- 'i A - s -t ! , ?rear* , *Avast - fit ever charging expaesieei of the nuOtencr; and a conts-quenCincrease of the prices, oraii articles, thkvalue ~ of which is not regulated by the foreign demand, above • the !prices of similar articles in Germany and France. At particular stages of our. expansions, 'we might with justice apply the principle 'which I have stated to our tracle,with these countries, and assert that, frees • the great Itdundariey of ourl i cuireil, article:4am manufactered in France ! and Germany for ene-half of their attual'costl in this country. - Ea . t me present aitlexample.! In Germany, where the currenettis Eureiy! metalliC, and the coat of everything is reduced to a hard-money standard, a. piece Of broaa cloth'eati be manufactured for fifty ! dollars; the manufacture 'of, which, in our; country, from the expansieri of our paper Currency, would cost one hundred . -dollars- What is the consequence I , ''. The , foreign . French or German manufacturer imports his 41oth into oar country and sells it,for one hundred del lava. Does not every person perceive that the redundancy of Cor currencyAs equal to a , premium of one hundred per cent, in favor of the foreign manufactureir .No tariff of fro victims, unless. it *Mounted to ! prehtbition* could counteract thi's 'advantage inL favor. of foreign manufactimie. I would to! ! /leaven . that I could rouse the attention Of every man- ! ufacturer of this natios to this impotact e ub- ' i ject•. ! ; , ! , " The foreign'utarinfacturer will' nt rece i ve our bank notes in payment. lie Will take ' nothing home.except - gold ana silver*- or bine Of exchange * which ere-equicelent- 1 He dcats not expend this money here, where 'ibis would ' be compelled to support his fsinily,l and pur chase his labor and materials it the Same rate of prices; which he receives for his ttiaarific tures. On the toettilry, he goes hems pur chases his labor,`liii wool, and nll'etbee arti eles_Which enter into his manufactitre, at half, their cost in ,thia country; and agidn returns to' inundate us with foreign wooleits,.en.d ito 4eia our domestiC ManufacturtwO might cite many other eicaMPleet hitt" th iv, I trust * • will be euiflcient't, nasal public attention to the inflect. , ' Thisdepreciationof otis curren cy is, therefore, eqiivalent_to a (Erect protec: tioairguteed to the'Szireign over sbe domestic manufacturer. It is iscilsoiiibie *at, o ur maa afietilei :hoop' be' alAe to_ , suitaiii iitieli . an unequal tornpetititin: - 4 M , , " 2 4!, 11 c 4 enrq b el i r°- thm. i _ t lf l Wet could hiit Woos :0 4 1 4 1 40' PaPer!lPPlect - s au r , thin lilts reasonable;ilitonsioseiNeir Es• ' tiad wotda beam - Alt* , Osettitreiiiiiii , iiiiitosio'?; asetotiag country; that die Mg l i!:ifi ll 4e it.. uposo - = Vilijr:iitotii*ilitAiitaittite'goodsi, and siiivecially ‘'it'At* , gtetidi; - *bids 'win: go' late toe oafs& iolopetltioa.iitititilitOk qiii*, orsoissui ititomign tiohehit --- 11.4 . i .. e, nor thsliaiiiitaie - m4e ' irigketbe 'fit:' dostry I woe TeSt , the 1 1011011 ► 1r e tri *lid abase all, igle *Oa ., ant/4101#11V4ind . .4 011 PriN.4 11 ° 141411 . ": " 044 Ziais** oitiatera‘ 4 1 06;theis isi -I.ly4tiisif if„.sAft.!t?• • -31111111;"' , coonttlyontheilitAllSfeartbr *We - ,14 , sirs every sidittitso- Providonot can bestow upon ni for the math:fees* frooltiM : hot they are alreoulderaated by 60010 'lwr man. the raw inateriel oteditis ten` thin' it does the EngiishAraitise tins the price dr irkiektreiseidsOion foreign - Mar ko* andlasiotdordeted 7 oilioirk Whited ettireno.' We, theiefore; save the freight of the botton sicrosathi Atiantie; and that of the instMfactured snip% Oa itaieturi "here. -L- 7 What is the -reason these togas, and with the prospective duffer; 'which ont lawS afford to the - dcipsestici: Matildit'ciore of cotton, 'we Uneot - si•litaintexcluitire'possess ? ion of the foetid,' market, and iniiceisfilliCon* : tend , for the* 'nmilrets of 'the' 'wOrld f -IS simply because we mannfactire it the toini-' 12/11 prices of.our own inflated - carrency, and are compelled to 'sell ilt ,piieei of other' nations; Reduce oar taming: to `the real standard of Oic.astirongbOutibWWOrld; and you cover 'on* country with bleSsieo and benefits.' I itiskte Heave:it a voice loud enough tobsi'haiiif ihiotigheut New England`; hecUtisiirthe'attentiOi of the manufacture's could once be direcied subject of their own intelligeOce end iiative sagacity would 'teach them how inforicanaY they are affected 'by C•uibloited batddigitid Credit eyelet* end' would eiible•theitto ply the proper coireetire. 4 1 What is the "reason that our ntiotafactur tete have .beetfahle to Sustain any „ fort' of competition,eveil in the home market, with those of British origin! :"lt is - bee:Sate, -*g land bewielf is, to s gr.*ieitent,•*pai•ei-tri6ii ey country, iliough_in this ilt ; speet. not:to , be , compared with our own. From this' very cause prices in 'England aie, 'much' higher than they are upon the* continent. The ex pense oflivieg is there double whit:itcoits in .France. Ilence, all the English who desire to curse their fortnnee 1 ) ,, , living cheaply' etni grete front" their own country te - ,Ftence; or some other pordon of the continent. " • 'The comparative low prices - Of France„ and Gel; 7. many• have afforded such a itlitAs to 'their manufitctorjes that they are now tepidly ex : . tending theniselves, and would obtela ion, in co email digree,- .. eratt of tie English home market , if it , weregObt for their protect; flag duties. Whilst Britiih -manufacturers are now languishing, those of the - continent . are springing into a healthy and . iigerOUS lance. It wits Ilittabe ogler day that I sew . an extract from au Mesh papei which 'sutt ee' that wiilat . the cutlery inanufsietttiell' tf . ..!a• ilk it vests so reduced - 1n pnce that the latter would hive to abandon the mannfact* it ogethet. ; " But the Senator from !Conte* lestreir stone unturned. 'lliisie that the Mewls the Independent treasury desire to demolish exclusive metalic currency, as' the Medium of all dealings throughout the Union ; and also, to reduce the wages of the poor man's= labor so that the rich employer may be Ale tomtit bis manufactures at s lower price. Now sir, I deny tbe correctness of both these 'proposi tions ; and, intim first place 1 for one, am not in favor of establishing an exclusive ` metallic currency for the people of this country. I_ desire tosee the banks g;estly reduced- in number; and would, if •I could, confiner their accommoditionsio such loans or disccrunts," for limited periods, to the nomtnercial Mario , factoring, and trading classes of the vitamin nity as the ordinary course of their banes might render messary. I never wish to - See farmers and mechanics and professional men tempted, by the facilty of I obtaining bank luaus for long periods t 9 abandon their owm - 1 proper and useful , and rUpwtable spheres and { rush into wild and extravagant , speculation. I would, if! could, radically l reform the prior eat banking system, so as tr+ontine it Within such limits at to prevent future ituspettsioits et specie payments; and withent exception, I Would instantly" deprive eau 4 and every bank' of its charter which Should again impend.— ' Especially these or similar i l eforme end giVe us a real specie basis for our paper - cire ale ,l . • tion, by increasing the dencontuations of beet notes that to ten 'rind - &Reny - tads * to twenty dollars, and I slialLthen be tbe friend, not the enemy of bankt. I- know tlitt the 'existence of banks and - the rcirculation of bank' papir are so identified with thel4ini orthe people that they cannot be abolished. 'teen If-this were desirable. .To rdorto, ead ant deetioy is my motto. To: confine therme totireirai'l propriate basins* sad pereat , ahem` from ministering to_theipitit: of Wild "Id' feekliiiii Ileoulatiorkby catritiagant keel; and AssueiC as all which oveWto beagle& :r .. %tit& -I ' Ai r .ol up 'lf experiepee aboeltrove A b:11 be iceregible #o,•Atejot, the .`teellitiei ibiet 1 1,4%, 'lO regiAlitea, iillkiet kki *64;1 iithout;! at Ake semi thcei,,noll uing to' Willi ~ r ibs' .. t_ ,vil, 111 .40, 1 4 0 -Prild .. ':a *Awe*" blOO . have higslOikontei lopee the cowry dm, I flictu fflt R 19414cuj it:-(the Joe* acrd:*". alrli*ll thaPalialleilkv. „If akisat• t o ok, taw shair ilivit4o lbeirdety J , de toot ask* ; 4 40. 4 , ,rikk . fsw**2ll. ll o l /0 14, 41 -,AO Amble on such no Idtainiktive: : : 0 l i,i - --.--- - ~1 ...1 t W. 41r WM ealtiglOtil lknotteitiiti Ktiptiolv th.Vdsbie ta4ideet tbit**oB4 . 4:44 pox setsV Itherit tWltlisielaftill beet , i tiinaelagrashise atteitiaide et iheataie JO* exeme4l4 aser‘andetiehirjai4 l -to agar: ItlieleastotssOk if,polio, iiibibstir to iliP dipirciii elesuothit . intiailkiessiototornic .444* moms std*, hisOsealiat stiVll* mobseitk, Aso orimitill wiPattiotiOci 'Sy l tsaii. , •-irsti Abilitiisikaottistatt4 ^ EMT td d. • di IA • A . .4 14 0 4 tt C hM 4 ..t4fASetli *WO oggegkbetla , .fia! it trAity abJ *fa ittienitftn* , l.otew7 en forbid Otttgelext. l 44le OW! Mont Willi .tuf e!":0* the, ete4t,We ought to( imp the mo.L 4 leemidere fer-0 4 ) 1 0;14 - man. :!"f1t,t 4 1 , ?: 11 t7 eatute,o(9erjesOuttieeet the wheel of fortyndlie coesMetly revolving end' producing ueltl. l2 4etiette- .4 e .11ePertYrthet the 11, man PP". laborer, , c4APlAtOrrte• ; -Train Ylewlgt ,t l Pte.• 4i.itee!rleieltit*44.4 l .l l lleir.- A OP. MAlMFOY,•?eellbe—.Mtd...fife third C1PP71 6 9-!%"*g tt tio. 9 " 3 ' keeif• Etritto,klo*#ol.ll,_ of ipdTvwuzis to taller for tkeksterlit,firee4 whose tetlere i - were. men iit!!-0, ee., 141. 44. 1 11 Metre Pi. o ° ol o7 1 1 /4 !Ai arft eeeTlteicwit " si !t c't*:4:"fa a t o e N c*t? 416.41#4. tide .14,..34014 seethe& 410;hr-doff lodultr7 " )I _ll are lee 41 " 1 7:-# 1 4 1c ti-M 0 4 1 , - % h..",t1 4 -4 Oteteferet!e***ir:erf.' it;isitAsPair" . . men. 4, 1 . 1 t75te4, 10,!!‘kittP. 1 *-1t 4.4Mtlyts iLwpu, l 4J:t?!:iq%r.:*i,/e*# #k:f; r 2 4 1 !#4 - *a isiereeer-tii tete& fai'aelt goes, it It theletatoitegaitaimoch sad inibebty More thisAMY wothee." - 4ilitsiiet eoeiety. • todedrel emits* employment,' r' itaif uniform vamoiltbie the 1 aad-totiforta of life whiegh"?" - ritieires IfOer, sir', 'obit Lei b l eed his - iiefedAtion - itbdeel: but gf eipainfoos'abd - Otitraetiestil -*ft larded mere , by theM ttOM Zia = 'ottAi; clan of society. The, rate of hisjeteget:ht' fixed and sted they`ar ee ~e theitrit4o rieswith - ttariecteasing . that to fall irtea the 'corttitiskiadioirtihte!eieti-' occurs. CCilltilanee to. ioxiirOpOsiti: lar per dig, -And' the - price of sive*raikiete which . * common; it npiiikpar — jag. lie ii at length made - to Tea :***.ilifflegtf writlitguY l eautiva t tieuck 4ir-'o* More thin' be did formerly, yet,frOli the increased price 'of all the neees ctit"161,1111:4t000t, port hti family. Fence .- tbestitiOtUpAller w ges , and the' oaeatit ati'd - wa g * tiive - ate different liierteais fed 'among' the laboring" poi - the etpansioe st"length;lo4o exploding Poiet;itet:Wlitit : tleet!te. leberjeileTiker!, infteir tor abieo';ithAiweout 4if em s ploimeekt attoileitiek works are , stOplied,i our pfl rims uninlirr. abai Dosed ; *MIS letieri-are__AWtiL rOathei:':theitoitti,fie Can maw:di procure. the means of bare ~-: , ~. _ li;?? '_G7 :0.-.4%.,,,,,,,.:. 4 2:0/ ar: Again ir,"who; doyots suppose' beidlhe` giventsir put of, tint worthless *per - of &s i tu,* hnodrod , and silty , tire broken bankif;to which.' bass nifeeted I Certainlyit the Wu .I*&7lraiy: speculator, tto danger bops stev. If you veto to itiake"-the search, you. wonl4,llisaE ',vow be*, notes in the cottages of the laboring-- than anywhere; these- mise rable - .binplss heron they I After" the rep; vulike 0083'4 100rere; were. 00 to obtain esnidOptient on any. tenni • and they often received it npon:tbe express condition, that they, should. accept this .fortbless, Pat* : : 811 4!-, 1 4 1 , 4 ot's IMPIT 3 O O . O ' ,o tld l .„ bi 4 !ides opt lower Jenotniontion Art . 010 ridge oeone, nenk's:l l ,wages ttut,btboring. 'jaw, lesoli!tellY:Amul; for .protor-- tiotr He pug 4 1 4 .4 aYs, tc! 1 :1 0 4 1 : 81 * , !WA a . P . 1 3 P4lie!; Vel! CO* "04 the lebOgrii. intereeted,-7m Laving sound find itib4eayrfen4. otbat 'M i leuniitances , 14400 equal, I' agree' with the from Kentucky that that country is mast Arroapktone Srherelabei commands the bibelot waos. not, ever, triese' Aii'terres, 4 bliiiist" the greetest anatiOnt. :Iter!ot itie iterolittieuati one day's . atali r actuaika, ° ded a biased Of ixeSietidlaiik bet this' skied lore scarcely . r pefrehieked , breakfast. The would -, be, to s ay 44. th_sk:4ocotes, 4,ts west prosperous where-JAW Mcltelnliada the= greatk MAge...410.4 &L' . _pr°. cuPL, I O-,0 1 .,Md. kt.(O,lWO- 4 vfnOtkukot dfrePiiited-cur.ffPen bUt 111 1 3 4.9t the .11,tea• caries=" 4 4 , P l 4l 4l 4. - 4 lifer 4stefoter.lol3 , airOO,DPMe-fleffigN reduce ;nominal PO 4 ja*i*ro` kr-P* O M, Os amount. Of your , v‘itik-.11"*410; and ufelimits ais&eitabbiling—a. isetalio basis for yitexrpet #1 31 1 1 0 0 % Pfitr. the labOreti"'eakiddly' priCe4o4ltb4ZMists sad • comforts of 64111,f0030itelOwAsK *Alf istfortiM4 be wilt be of them for aladdallikr4ialt imam' lama* dti•ibuiready, '44%4 posy ifolst •liessr r it4thrifaya et - ettt:' tiMPAkui,l4"tioravdoliai,:aae* ems& tip ht jowsp***-iet.itadttimaldrtiadi.' o"o4***lrlidaratlailL3*** *on MANSit-Aol,llol*, -os6'Pib* 2 s *ow, isPia 40110A410WINIOni-VillahlVOi = it 114461400100061 119440611,4 0114- Nina I t i l nontogonatiaigrfsin•raitat? - srate.4l49it i i wooktvinissiosilant: 'nrct._!_ti9bAstftifitli leursoyi,3-111446;tiakvs NIMe O IIOI O O tifpreariiill 1111111KAS1611 0 . 1114111V 11)6400 10 ;9 . 41411 q4 104-111,11 sdidiadokeirldattidAo 1141flati 11000110 i adidiaotrettit iadhiSille*OedAo * ,•=c Almir AI g. _ • -A-c4:4iaiit4l,l•,`‘:47,'-;-4.7.-'4.-- • '•••ii_l•-t-4-...;-•-„-..f.r?•*- ; t. -- tilibicifitt - '' -46 - --Itlolient, . - I ****lelo4 4 , o-064 0*-Aich 14 4 ; 00 ir,,' 0: 01 14 4 . :iffirill . I C4OO l / ‘ liat to be; :43 t ii4? . '44:z ;lOW-0 a ' - L rnoutilliiiitiiii: .- '.. - A:kiklia -_47ifkiiiisat - tendita.timishalionoi..- - and induces Mitt tenet 12;thi -": 'llii: l ;igewis: rapidly-as Po*atte;)ea'Atiii;'Tait become worthlesi initti*pcie -- "Sir, thalaboringtWittlerstaid -tide subject peffeetlY:' It is tite-l iufd -baided atvi firm fisted iiiieiro:thii conit7,o3' Niles§ ws must rely in the darer -danger, wi) SRO the iiiolt - frloOlic f9- 11 ! 8 ',11 1 .SsalOit, A ,44 1 -44 ; _ •,-It , is they WhO - are . themeitarSitlY- iii*jot'of infusing into the- currenoYef ii.hecr_coultzy I 'very larlie,ftwOo, 1 414 6 0,-10 1 f1 11 .40 41 4' "The &Debar iris -. another • post' - .- don in which I arn46,lt:lf rel_ltfit4: l 4llsamith him. It is this: titit - al Pi*iiiiiiii hiA_Asta of interest iiiiidieettie - of if* 140 4 440 V. of - . - any COUUtiy; • Itewisiti - st.: - liiitiesi: high rate of interest:is - :ioncldsiirttr*ldesusi of a scarcity of•caPthtl; ittWie. indicative of 9 9k , thing but prosperity: ' :1 ' thititt;. - therefore; it '''._ would puzzle hto3; with' 10'..14 ingenuityto '== estallYlWf propositi o n .. ; tir . ri‘ 3l4l i Jt...*,#l fully prosperous,cayetauw lioerinuatlwt - SO . - combined as stia td iddi - 16-iffiir-, rearliid., In Sagtaad; - soliun - the c;i4 it hittekokr.:**C . very high, Ile cotilittiweii* -- iiall• :in is -flourisbiog condidoin:-,but-i;:agidfatlittaiia ally iteeriumlitedtitid - s thili: 4ll 4*lliterelt - consequently SW 's,lollllll44jiaoris and mere prosperoug; theejlt:rffiei ;$: . ..,1 - teitell'' ' orher highest-elevatiOn - : : iiitig It 4§IIIIOV V.. ' constdemble less -than.tbreptt . -H 2l - - : rit' thiLeubjectia 'le littlWielitiyait:4lW: ::::-' ' ii9a-ltadar dioaisia44.t*Y. is tosfce ... i _ . . 1‘ . .:-. , *ite patine it. .Ifi t • fireiji, it - 44Suld'be - r - - easy to she!! that 6 1110- rate of ,:intereatt ..,. generally,goot tanivenelly, - tutilOttroldledt :conflict witbilko.wagee.-4 -tuborawhioll the Senator,iirett r airxious,ta',.teAbtstie. ;st!ppest., - " Y : fi)r example,. that it required a capita - 14f - nee , 06016 - Iptit and to preserve: iWitai r ::Olgiiiikei i* in sueneisitil . :•4sPeritleit.' : ' Its' c oiii- ::9999; try the interest of this sum at ten -Pit Conti - ; woublaniount to 82',000:; mrhAst ,- -str another lit could be procured at font - pet at;4lrsolo4 , 1 The - difference would be sl4oll i''ifut;ituloiii ihtis' - atbehount can aired - eiiber'll- a ''rtsinCi , r labor ,' r itr ., •s, , • den in the wages f o isolate otitel. manner, tLe rnannfactwer. Who pals thelsight er rate of interestcannot Write, the: conpa- ; tition.. A higher rate of interest-almost :al- ' - : 'AIIP MP" upon,cite-wages4ll#r!..-- :'-; • _4 l. OP gentlePateiTlibOtr;' -- -bo . eiiiie 4 i -: - VA7ialt strpAtlVOribe ' ProsPeni.r..- - tong XlMCLlAkbOriliiiiiiiiiiiilt high,: 1 ingbetween two and fonrper cent. a moutbir or; between tyrentytowr, spa s -fortpeight - per, - cent. Per, annum.-,. root,WO*ool4l3snk- et ‘ ' the,Voited States have beitin, diacchito kfroselt -ly at tyro per pent. Per rum/du. WiAlL:theou fictabefore him, Mr. Jeffrey__ would OC4.llOSet IsoiFet iro as &isolator iteo_nasofort 1, - #11 . 4`11.`-tlllO thli countrY , *a* tb,, )01goo9 ( ' . - I f i liiioorl taan, - and the , hell of thfiti#;:* aught: probably r everse -, ttia 'l'-' o oair* l ii :1,-- it would be equally, otravagint.one:Wiiis.,* .- ., -., the other. _ A country =in .widolt a tieli !!!eik,- ; _ - can realiieltom twenty-you - idAdlYeiglik.,!. per cent. far the, atooeh - .W,0014 - - . A:enaitily,4o: -.,, anYthing '4 II C a place ; of tOilue4fo l . ° J 41.0. T'', Bet what irthe condition** - -.is ,poor.,wiati- in, sUolk‘-a country 1 - When caP4sel:AaMinaillia' . such au' extravagant iatora 4 4',._.' 4 4, ,-Ycl! l ‘4 4 " . " 31. . eonnuereial.debte,it will no- _JOUltn-be - Used - . , .in the;employment of labor; aud:-liettoe men must necessarily lie..throwit out - Of: era.: ;dolmen!. Such a condition is Anything ,):stt,., a, heaven for them." . _-" • _.,_;. ..,:_-,,,,.. , -.-: - - Jaime Fremont' Oil, Wit belly in flubtetlieit4-'llO'libel South.” The Boston Bee is teak tortiPset snow- . &thin FatILONS palm At nut support ea mr. Frumorat. But Swat Bee b e- : came sativiled that Frva°° ll / 4 4144 0° 1 / tog promote Know-Nothiugls, more ;: ' lllO Fit: mows, and itcatnu out tor Vrentnnt 4:econt. 4ere is au article from tho-a!Pnfartev,tikt! Boston Bee; betoreit toulta " a . 11°10' of Fremont. Fremont. We invite anti - Alava/ ft'A commentary on their 00#1.da0 by on qtb,is - present sopporterc ions d. Fustoorr.—lt kosheenlittlittintai - _that the Republicansmg k*W/ E - IlentiPa44,.. 0:91. ?turnout for the r'ritener.,;sle !win go id e m todiretortheiriciteViiiif vCrice as any:oue r hut it wouhibilikioust tus'oppreitif to.their Prefetsionstnial 014,4artilaistent asAira , nomination of Ylo- 1 . 3 0 110 e* 1848 x it - iinis stafit ailiOnkeiiiiii sl44:Ctiiiik i Cit oil TOet r isMeti:gateatii**liir , riL id the legistaumt Droittoraii - iiliW . 're. molt was Ai:W*o6(o for Wiiitori - , that 14, Actually oriinAild On bio,beittiolsuboeoosor to Soldr tut he Alecinfol 4Fith:***1Pt tht14441501n11044111114414.1004414 Mp v attififeerattilit Gialial Ot OW, *, - i ,f 4 : 1 4,d Akeanion.ifilt , ho beitlAvkiter in:Pat -, 3 110 tie s aOtitritleiolllnEtititt iiiP4oThletiOtc* thoie rim it it & Vit,d piNiegra blisiattionifiaitilatuilisvC* fulailtiVilioaltwt 4 tali*** t 41. 4 411 of Soath OsirOsio..Altill iiithiiii itt - i4004 6104.0itt ibtißersbilosiii iflitw ti4Ai r er4 itotit*ir ao,Aro protigoli kiniat tut* "ot4to!lNDlerekmkseigsl4l l o l 6 4 ,loth,, it Allaint biliallati9.44ltAitoinni4j* . wok itot.Tolakvcawfik - 51 1 44440tz coa,priclitotKrmt* • _Wilsomis* = oat itos. , _!4l*. -OttAtAkiwile#4,4. 1 1Z 3I tk , ta w ilitifuriiiiiriez inelogiitt — isi ferriMillih*lklabigPliff*A,ll
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers