VOIATME LXXVIII---NO. 222.
FittsbuqUiliatt.
VERY LATEST NEWS
13Y TELEGRAPH.
ADYANTAGI OP 0116RAIING. TO MISR
THE GREAT ASSASSINATION PLOT.
CALMING EVIDENCE AGAINST.THE REBEL LEADERS
10171 IBOO? DISIOUNIRD.
The *Freedmen's V - 1741 4, at Arlington.
TRADE QUESTION DEFINITELY SETTLED
Pierpost Legal Goverapr or T.Ergials;
=MI MD WI Wl* AMU MI MI BON&
VEXnaART SEWARD'S
, .
; Nir .fong, May 8. —A Washington special
says:.ie ktreigin legation Is circulating print..
• _Si Pamphlets, containing the terms of emigra.
- . lion and advantages given to thogs who go there.
- The State Basks appealing for Nstional char , .
.
lets which here "recently leereeved their capital
_ • erandei the State laws, may be =led ont, as the
mew organisations are cot entitled to thi privi
iggesof the act of the last Congress.
The Tribe:see ilikahington. special says: AIL
.attempts terdlsperage the weight of testimony in
asmniessiatrof the . Gov ernment„ Implicating the
• - In rebellion In the assaialeation
- plot, will prove fatal. When Secretary Stanton,
several days slier., ileDOUDeed that the' plot bad
beeredieecrered to stretch "from Richmond to
Viessda, he evoke from thereectrd: —
'. • ' Judge Holt, has since received a great mass of
wildence and knows it to be of a crashing
-weight- l'reeldcet Johnork folly eimpreland
: •ed the gravity of thecharges made in his
proc
]amatlon. •
All bat four of our forts stout Washington
are to be immediately dismounted, and their gar.
tisane with4rawn and dismissed, and that every ,
thing appertetultgi to this expeneire branch. •of
Ascertain. warfarn. is to be put upon the general
' ittremeinsent path. .
' • ' The Government has given up the experiment
; of supporting the blacks at the Freedman's' vit
. brp at Arlington. Mork Is offered to sir willing
- tolabor Eike usual prices, and rent is charg ed
17--'''.*lali..ftgileir tenements at four do.lans amouth.
AR temp ear unwilling to accept those terms
.are to be removed. to Miteon's Island, near
Georgetown
The Havy'lleisieni has ordered Missltse
squadron-to be reduced to 2 vessels. It
ins formerly over one hundred. It has trans.
mired that the trade question VII. definitely - set-
.. - .Sled In the Cabinet meeting today. All loyal _
prima are to begrauted permits, to carry their
gook., gad - to trade fir anyof the Insurremboary"
B ate., upon application to the neer:any agents,
;sad paying the Government a tax of 8 per cent.
Ts:analgesia geesupted from this - 3,per cent, tax,
on th e Presblenes.clairn that she barer cast her
•- lot vrltMahe rebeßkin. •
Governor Pterpight le arra nging prelludearies
peer to ipAng to Richmond, to assume cosentive
.controlof theikate: He hes - been' aerated by
President 3otessolihaV Ile -recognised him as
legal Governor of Virginia; and wit, • sustain him.
.-• -The roan' Washington 'owlet says :-.The
• statement tbstagreint Eisilleck has Issued snore
des announcing that ell persons, without retard
:•11,0 ranker eropkorment in Mellor .31111tary sex.
.en " irto o t id " I,:il at hrebe l
ee the seines., owe, tles-wrgigttrub6 per
e. - . Hi;
Iwo not been authorised-to. issue, such a
Mitigate order, and the megatons made by the
. amnesty proclamation or ,December, 1883, will
be sernwilinisly observed until the general line of
policy is adoptedL •
' Campine gromads for large bodies of troops,
aeon to anive‘atekaim greeted near this city.
-The &wood and 711th army. corps inemesr - mwth
sgerßieldrektilign their ersstoAlekatidrle, Where
they are impeded in shoot ten days. -' Howard's
:.,=lld, 15th
nessee, iAnundagatit ar my
ere about
of
.Furs, end amuse% army of Georgia, the lath and
.- 910111 carp's: are owned In a fewdays later.
A grand-. 2 military review:. will take' place
Nieman as the armies ender Gen. Sherman gees
lege, which volt be the greatestarent of its kind
that Mistaken place &wing the war.
•. The coalition eff Secretary Seward is such,
that then is every . proseect of his resuming bli
eoSolal duties, within a week or ten days.
IBIJMON OF W. OU/XERMASIERI EXPENSES.
National ,Baak in Richmond.
sesemu,s BEING CLBIRED OUT.
•I'irokd WadOgtonnual Sent -South.
13123 TRIAL OP TEE AIMA=2I2I..
. . Wasartiorcor, Mayikb.—Elluca the recent or.
4 - :ders fn*. reduction of nmensee, the' Quarter
:. master's Dermrtreent Unaffected einem= of
the dolly apemen coast-wise transportation of
*BO,OOO daily, irldek le a saving of more than
- 13treatteilliuni per meatb; . -
The • Ftwrinemer Genera - hes sent an agent of
'lit depa r tm ent tom. bytal, who will be thereon
. .
, - abet lfth'instent,to arrange for thetreasportnion
et the maim on the hihatesippl rircr; and its
, The Flret Heinle( Beak Or Itintoond has
lieCR dedgested a tinned Ste= Depoduwy. - A:
113. Foot te Fondant; ' This is the only Nations.
18 Mtn.' eastalrhot in that city.. . ' •
-"I* 'Oofernment Us oa in thb city end
;vicinity of:aa e mberof pirate buildings,. which -
Ors and AM =Owls and abet purpose& A
)111111)10 of these bending,. is ab art to be
f. Stara- • Flity,.*ll he tweed over to their Own
' OIL lid "dfkrreransent'e hookas wilt also be
neendoamkifeataseirenutemeors will permit.
The country adjseent tattle city prawns an
Iftennee nuitraltst skein to - whet it did.in,
i thit camps Of am - troops already arrived,
being Acted oeeverr nod; • The reruns aral
• Naar nmeh, his they here she satisfaction of
knowlegbarill he ofabort Oatenlort, and for the
Wm tiese,:. ..;,, • ~ - , :'
A Write r u ttier nos= boned over the city
MY:) ow morihkg. ~ The elan of thunder were
:so harry slid sicken Mom cd Um cid/Anil=
torirst,4i- •Awmtingrawiin, who were
=oirdcoluema
ter om Il igain. mut, a for od regai retureat ug
w hoesay takiw;
- tie _
~ ~- Most of thent ere szte•t ,
lair to take the rietk, end main wood clasens.:
it =a not d,,dy nettled Mk aftencoo
, • Mrketbae.the 'lade et the alisseles wig
,me
=ate on Xondo or amt. -le rectAlte wart lied
'.l , ltardiy ben isMdad up Ao tin =lock.: •
IMISI
711?,EMS 11111 MS Bola r.
VMS= avi . ,:rln awns St Olaf.
t'tßated- tor. the Perpetrators
. . ,
Canannum; Nay . Tr-Arssng the 'valuables
Anoka Moo the saline the Mims Emma Co,
Rothe O. and M. trahrillay 6„ were twenty U.
fh, TAO bonds, of ALM hundred dollars ekhontra
ileum! tram 614 PS to 68,12; conseentivell sit
exclaim:ly. and -ten -U. R. T-90 benda of one
Ihassaad deems oink. numbered teem 63,1 . 28
mom
are
sad loclusliely. Time
,*cedeare tie - pupal, of the Government, sat
e him • Company warns all persons ageless
.ftweiving the pas. The Company has also of
-4lmd a snored °film hundred dolLun for each
aaid neap person who shall be arrested and eon
. Hea d so a plutiolpator In the robbery of either
the paimtgeraii the Zspnos, on the occasion
Petroleums la Calitombn
I*, Iriattotsoo, Mai 6.--Catitorniens aro
*Moulded at the assertions attributed to Kr.
Drawer. that there Is no Pasroleurn in _Southern
CaSlinnia: Meehan hi oar possesikm terry bar
, teis of, untie oirtrout loco* lectors, producing
per nest illionhisUng oil. one twenty-eight
cent lutetium/mg oil; Petroleum has been
121 larPtliattnies lu Sea Angelo;u ts
literbara. bin Wee, Ellpt.„ Contra Costr,a,and
' DasMilt counties., The pontoon at a Poe obi
Weyer should Ise Ids position as memories of
this State to thyme an enterteise of which he
'evidently knows sothlog.
I bow th e above statement, as to Potroomat
111._11nCaliforols, to be correct.
] - - • ;
S. LA:Trion.
U. Sunyor Galeft ni 1, Ciefornli. L
•
Disapptankakee ellaandeas and Welter.
iloserszaz,Y3T B:-8 1y 'Tucker Ull Geo.'
2t. Baader. ban 'added" auppoared. It; ta
monad that tilt! hate game to the dlrectiaa or
t
a
-•-• ,
THE ‘- "And
riPwAla
I r r i rT s ß , RGH N TTF
..t 416
TRIAL OF CONGRESSMAN HARRIS.
TIENT CP SERGIWIT L B. STUART
Defense of the Accused on Monday.
WAESINGTON, May 6.—The trial of Beojamln
G. liarrle-was rammed thla 1:110r11114 before a
conrt•merhal, of widen Gleneral Foster h Presi
dent.
Judge Crane, of Baltimore, appeared as coun
sel for Mr. Harris. C ,
Sergeant R. B. Stuart, of
,company C, 11th
regiment Veteran Reserve Carpe, wu sworn,
and testified that on the 27th of April last he was
on duty at Leoisardatown, Md., and was ordered
by Captain Willoughby to proceed to the
re/teem:cot Reujunin G. Harris and arrest him.
Be effected the arrest, and then took charge of
Mr. Harris, and remained with hire a couple of
hours. Doting that time the witness had a con
versatlhn with Mr. Harris, and the latter made
certain statements with regard to Chapman and
the other paroled prisoner who visited his
(Ilarria) house on the previous evening. The
accrued said the two men came to his house and
honked the way to Leonardsuswu, and also the
distance; and they further stated they wished to
get to Baltimore as quickly as possible, and take
the oath of allegiance. The accused -told -the
Witliettl that be told them they could go t* Balti
more, but the Feriends could lot compel them to
take the oatb,,on account of the agreement that
had been entered into between Generals Grant
and Lee. The gemmed then gave the men one
dollar, each aad their , supper. The accused said
the men wished to stay over night at his house,
but' be told them they could not do so, as peo ple
about there knew his political sympathies too
well.' ___
Upon hie crote•examinatlnn, and upon ones-
Aloes put by the amused, the witness testified
that be did not recollect thelhccusel
that be (Harris) bad done no wrong In tieing
Chatmen and Reed tbe money; nor did the wit.
beta undentandthe accused to say he thotight
it wee proper to glee money to paroled prisoners
tc.btlp them on their way home. The witness
Was irked to etate the whole conversation ha
had shb the accused, relative to the corium-
don between Harris and Chapman and Reed.
The witness repte.d by saying teat in the con
. venation after the giving of the money..
bad been spoken of, the accused said :
"Al! the trouble . was the fault of tho
damned abolitionists; that if the abolitionists
bed stayed away it would have been all right;
he said the pen - ple. In Washington interfering ar
ta Grant and Lee had ramie an agreement. was
a damned piece of hut:Moan; that the Republicans
would not rale ling., but by God they would
!NM see who would rule." Witness did not
recollect that the accused said be never did any,
thing more innocently than he did when be gave
the men the money to help them along. When
this conversation toorplatos no one was present
but witness and the accused. Mr. Maddox was
not preiteat at that'bonversiaßtl; but - he-wad,
there it some other conversation. The seemed
told Mr. Maddox be did not know what to hell
he was arrested for; and Maddox replied that It
was said at LeonarO.stown that Chapman and
Seed had reported him. To this accused replied
twat be could not see what in the dein they had
reported hlm, few. '
The Judge Adrscate here closed his case, re
taxing the right td call Sergeant Swan, the wit
-nese for wham they have been wilting, when he
- Should be in attendance.:
- The Judge Advocate withdrew his oder to
prove the disbnalty of the smcmco:
BY agreement between the Judge Advocate
and the accused, the terms of the capitulatloa
between Geri. Grant and Gen. Lee were pot in
erlarnee.. The Judge Advocate also asked leave
tecorrect the nand, - and - 111 r. 'Chapman was
called to settle a polet In the testimony. It ap•
=on the record that amputee - testified that
remarked that tt was too late then to kill
the President. 'Altana , recollection of It was
that It wit Mg. Hants and not !feed who made
the reMark." •
. _ .
• The Cost then adjourned until Monday, 'when
the sawed will commence his dekose.
FOUR DII6 LATER FROM' EUROPE.
TheThicl of the Rebellion Coln
nienusd Upon.
THE SURRENDER OF LEE AND ARMY
tuiiiialwittuy'hsaufiated'ln
sbo.•
NNW' TO3X, Miy 7.—Sy thesteamer from Bre
men'. and Sonlitunlion, we have the Londe&
Tian and Timm from the Stth to the :Mtn
Thermal of Monday rays': Whether the South
* nets have or have not fought better than in
Sumer yore, thegt can be no doubt that the
fedemis have rapassai ell their preceding ef
.
f „ Slowly but rarely they have brought their .
- erudite to perfection- At lira they sulfured
from mistake of- underrating the streegtli and
datertrinalloo of their opponents: They could:
tot conceive bow three or four millions of
whites. shut out from foreign manor and with
- disco t nt• d if not hoetile population within
tteir borders, could resist the resources
or the great United States; knowing
also their own friendly feeling to the South, they
avid louttlyltellere .the Confederates were an.
Mated by such a hatred of the listen at would
- ranee ;them to long and strenuous efforts.
Thine feelings had a great deal to do with the '
lack of energy with which the war was Prosecut
ed Is-its earlier etager, and it was-only when
army after army was defeated la Virginia, when
the lan butes of the existence of a Won party
in tbc, South were dissipated, that they gave
their whole head to war and pat Mar& whole
atingth. into It. •
• Steady dnelpline and are dimce given by se
p:rkrr ;resources. have made the Northern leTlet
excellent inachlees after the model of European
armies. `Marina brought ont commanders of
*Will. In the persona of Grant, Sheridan acd
- Sherman. There drilled and disciplined their,
mixed forces untlither ware tit for every matte
geney of the war. azd when this was done, the
end of thetarif-deracy wee plainly near.
The superiority of the lateral armies mudded
them to prevail in actual conflict. Their pro
gress in discipline enabled them to take dean- .
cage of victory. Their Unify, whleit at the
beginsing of rte war wis the laughing stocker
the Coo kyleratee,is now exedientomi they know
too bow to with the plentiful mem
cm of warfare with which the goveratnent can
supply them; • • . - - •
me..l3entberners undertook Out guest eater
phannd carried it out met sklllfaßy. and with
'Madera audacity and obstinacy, b ut t hey were
not stung enough for : the work: ' They had •
grans and courage, Cu: thou haul' Med when
Goosed to equal genius and enrage, basted by.
superior number& - The/ miry now adept the
decision of vrer,-whiele bit hems against them.
The Tiara at Tuesday ears Some Sedge of
-..nuteminlon to the !Wont* will probably be.
• weseltd sta-S'ilisedltlosOs "melee of
political AS* whlol4- or IWO,.oustedlefroo.;
date lOW of' itta telegattate of the east c',
Cumninnities which hue tor seeesaloui:
taw bag Klutz aim . irdaW wan to Storlao4 ;
i.i-ceneuered dependencies, rob* ivak by
ma* seat ;here. or 111.140 k, "Oh* of Moir'
The Timer-considering our dunces says
The reply of Seen ley M'Culloch to Mr. Carey'a
letter.insides the hopes that baver been enter
taine of his trefelneas in the olilate; and thinks
them!, la not faultless, but is u esormou,
limpeovement on the malamute of hie Preece , .
and. IC believes Met Mr. Mettarcle Wore the
Ingliale policy offree trade. beause he sees In
the (diatom of Internallonal Exchange the moat
ediesciou maws to ge intrucbiseatent of la
bor and soultipileatlone of wealth.
The Timm of Wednesday Jaya The task
now befog the preinment at Wastetegtent Is
one of the greatest tlifffcalty that cur fell to that
great people. Ulan° longer totougnes,to wear -
out; =I to orerwkelto, but to win, to unite. to
nature. The worst part of thedldiceity consists
the national defects which asselre
caused 1 the meant which was too meats
_to sundae& and which triumph Is
not likely all at once to remove.
.We ktow not'whisp to look lbr flat happy
mixture of desaume, sagaolty; Oedemeu aed
knowledge siluMaktod which is to heal tleetrerd
ble woundinftbli war, and restore lot between.
wee who hate adlered— end on whom have been
, Indicted such frightful loptits. Our only hope
It that occasion will call Olio prominence men
as well mulffied for the work of Team as
tunes unknownto fame hive become glorious
in this wer--41nce wanton have emerged, as It
wed from the roll—ao elw s new race of wise
_And p.cl c etattsmen may show thasseirea.
The Went Is: the very last man who ought
to Indulge either in triumph or wish for SIM
lenge. .As that= fable of one common coon
try. be mruniedeed be unworthy of his position
lf be does not wish to KO all one nabs. Tke
Unkrn cannot be restored without complete re,
conciliation. mad • rommeiliation will not be real
unless It be fonidid on oblivion of alleged offer..
ces, and pafees equality as to the More. No
citizen at the Union will take a sincere and cor
dial part la thesaletnis eat of annual forgiveness
and reconciliation. witless be OM before
bile _a ; futons ,that; burr; retrieve the. Pest,
as fir •a. It Is in tto power of man.
The Northam • And that it has to make each.
flees even now In the hour 'of trinmph.ln order
to smooth Its animosities sad repair tai Injuries.
It bad better do that sow .In a spirit of mated
concession. tharklunn to do.lt whist the Vete of
The Doily lvaa sap: The mat honored ant
tritstekof the Uosfeherete leaders. Who was sp
pointed commatider•in-chief of the whole of
the Confederate armies, expressly that be might
r Arlen its fcattotes and establish its indepen
dence, has laid down his arms. Ho fought gal
lantly while by fighting be could hope to achieve
soy poetical result to hold the capital, to save
the army. or molotain the a:eaten:a of State.
When .stilitleCl that none of these objects could
be :axed by prolonged resistance, he spared
useless effusion of blood.
Id surrendering. Lee has adopted a couese
which indicates his opinion of the renewal of
the wl corn ct not merely of the army
tinder brace maned, though In general issues he
Lad no power to direct the surrender of any
other than his own forces, but he Was bound to
continue personally in the field. If be thought .
his presence of any use he might have escaped
with I:ls:staff, leaving the details of surrender to
LonarstrseL Bat Lee did not choose to save
himself to continue the contest elsewhere.
We, therefor, infer that be considered the con
federate cause utterly hopeless. It gives better
hopes of the temper and feeling of the Southern
leaders, when we find their culinary dictator there
'dead?, on conviction that independence cannot
be secured, to meet the victories In peace and
good sill. Mont ot:Le leaders will doebticos
the example, awl respect his military judg-
We know the people desire to end the war, and
there b little probahtlky that the threats of guer
rilla witrfarewill ever ho carried oat. Whether
or not Loa's example will be generally followed,
there are abundance of indications that the cap
ture of the lest of the rebel armies and strong
holds la imminent. Montgomery to captured,
Mobile Is likely to fall, Johoaron's army In evi
dently enrrounded, nud the end la evidently close
at band.
Ern Tors, May 4.—The steamer from
Southampton on the With, arrived to-day.
The Times says: The end has come at last,
andthe American war if closed by Lee's surren
der of -the Virginia army. The tone of the cor
respondence between Grant and Lee is honorable
to both. Not even Napoleon's army could count
a series of more brilliant victories than -the Ar
my of Virginia. They were victories nutil vie.
tory-was no longer to be achieved by human va
lor. Two years ago Lee might have escaped to
Lynchburg, but now the Federal General. made
iiisuvraWith as much rapidity and attack as Na
polern!a marshals. The Federal army is male
tied to rank among the very find of military
nations. All attempts to establish a Southern
Confederacy must be abandoned.
The Times of Tuesday sacs: With the defeat
of the Southerners the difficulties of the federal
government sot In. Atter the restoration of
federal authority, and the reduction of the South
to obedience an oveverhelming prospect wit' open
oefore Lincoln's administration. Much Iles be
tween the conquest of the South and the restora
tion of the Union, to the face of the political
problems of unexampled difficulty to be con
fronted, such questions as the regeneration of
the currency, the reform of the tariff, and the
management of the national debt.
Notwithstanding the strong symns.hy felt
for the South at Liverpool, the Intelligence of
Lee's surrender was received with great satisfac
tion' causing increased confidence in .commer.
elk) cireles....
Fusacs.--krount -- Walwaski was appointed
President of the - Corps de .eglalaitf. The
Mexican embassy will be officially recognized
by the Pope shortly. The American Ambassa
dor was received by the Emperor ana Empreta.
The Secretary of the Ensalan legation was eases
&Mated in Paris by a Rasslan.
Ritallaa.—The Czarcwitch died at Nice on Sun
day. TheCtar, Fetuses Dowager, and Queen
of Denmark were with him.
ItsLonnit.—A meeting was held at Brussels,
followed by a great demonstration in honor of
the Federal victories. An Immense procession
repair - id to the Federal Consul, and after si
lence vas restored the consul act deputations
made spicehes. Congratulatory sermons also
followed.
' The London 'floiss• most There seems to be
on the part of President Lincoln a desire to
continue the vanquished fellow citizens. under
the guidance of Mr: Seward, who has creditably
distinguished himself in the Cabinet by his mod
erate councils, and whose life will, we trust, be
spared at this crisis to the Union lie may, by
gentle measures restore tea •qallity for his term
of office, and c alm, in some degree, the animos
ities which have been raised by these years of
war.
Nineteen 111:Indeed and 'ninety-three miles of
the Atlantic cable are completed, and fourteen
hundred miles are already on board the Great
Eastern.
Liverpool, dpril2.sth. Eserting,—Cetton opened
buoyant and considerably higher ter all quali
ties, but closed quiet and steady. The sales on
,Therday were 30.000 bales, Including 8,000 bales
to speculators and ezpnrters.
Tbo Manchester marked Is steady and thin.
Error/sty ye—Flour quiet, but Gd Maher. Pr beat
411113. ano 2d higher. Cote quiet and arm.- Lard.
Small sales. Sugar armee. and holders demand
an athlete. - Coffee steady.
/IDVItES FROM NORTH CAROLINA.
General Schofield Xilitary Governor
PAROLING JOENSTON'S PORCII9
Jeff Davis Bound for Texas.
SPEECH OF CAVIS AT CHARLOTTE
Nair Tone, Mer'r—Advices from Raleigh,
April Nub, say Gen. Schofield is now. virtaslly,
141litary Governor -of North Carolina. He has
Issued as order Infortning the people that by
virtue of the President's proclamation all no.
gives ale now free, and It will be the dais of
bin army to maintain their freedom, advising
:their employment as hired laborers by their for
mer toasters. and counselling emancipated pee ,
!Pk to apply then:mires to habits of Industry.
'Platen !amenity are acquiescing in the new or
der of things and many of them harenow their
late slaves working for tbem for armee,
'I - be - ceremony of paroling General Johnston's
• troops commeaced on the pool near Greezthoro.
'lt was expected that it would require aerreral
days to complete It.
The Times' special from Raleigh. Hay lit,
gays: Unix Col. Parker. or theUtt New Hamp•
alike, was captured by Wheeler's cavalry, near
Nagaoka, about three weeks since, and bat just
rderned, hammy bees paroled at Greensiseo, on
the 15th, by Beauregard. Quartermaster Telvln.
of the same regiment, who was captured about
the same time, has alas return ed this morning.
Jet. DIITIS left there April 25tb, bound for
tscreted by a ddr chment of cavalry an
eartieneral Echols and Basil Duke. They nut
bered about three thousatid, and- they bad with
them strain of about twenty wagons.
emend Summon Was within ten miles of
CluieloUe, hL plebeutheing on the'eanks of Ca
ke** deer. It Is ble opinion that Stoneman
cope bare captured the who , s command of Gm.
eragEchoh and &sail Duke, gnat Dais himself,
If' bad attacked it any time previous to the'
.-Mr. Davis mode a speech in aCititilette a few
days Iselbre he left, promising to hare another.
mrniple the Said larger this ever before
Duke's commend burned the pnbilo ,
bellilegs, ransacked private_ stores, and Met.:
added various mdmatea on the property and per,
-*ousel chimer.. Lila owe are malorygantaelm
and Sagest, pad were formerly ender Mar;
New Yam. Nay Raleigh billets 'of
the 90th and bOth state that Oresund Shaman
and staff left that daf - for Chatinion and Savan
nah. Mae, to Ithiwoad; to wed hi. 'awn
which was to leave Italdet next lloaday.
Shaman bad lewd an order =mond* the
nal /weeniest of the etwee2detbploletteet. No
poll its' all forsoleg sod provides certain ways
to rellive She yresatug wants of
Avnovessint was on fool to reerpolee the Siete
goYanilleale
610E1:11LITITH TO swam or wit.
ilti of Alieihuice Adalaistered
_
Wasurneirow, Mop 1.-11 is ordered that all
gwisoners of sir. except °Meek above the rank
of Colonel, who before theeaptareof Illehmend
spited their desire Iss take the oath of anent
"nee to the United Rats, and Muir uwilllog.
n.as to be exchanged, are to be forthwith re•
leased, on their tithing ultooth,and trasspwlis.
(lon furnished to their respective buses. in
reseed. to ill other prlsoaers of war, farther
*der, will be honed.
The Commasary General of PILICIIIeII will Mau
Cie scorner, regulations for the preserving of
the Moline record of Primmer , of wow to be
released nada this order. The record is to set
forththe name of the prisoner, hie place of, res.:
thence, the organization to which he belonged;
the time and place of ovule, &c. Oaths of a 1•
leghince Will be adadnittered by contatariding
oGeers of prisons, camps sad ibrta, who will
aisle IT,tethfroPh daily ramie Of the prbminent .
released to the Oommiszary General of Prison•
ors. 'These rePorm act to be consolidated tor
each day and; trintsmittodth Aheiecretary.of .
By order of tha *Miry" of War.
ALA.
Inspector Ga. U. ad Brew. Bit. Osii.
.
Gria. -tinot _
-llVAstusaftrir, thy f.-41en. Grnnt snivel in
.y
~, YK4; I +w~--^.~ , i.as}._~ - }Y .sri.i2 iK ~`Sws.r.t.rv: ~+
ITITS - H EMI MONDAY. - MAY 8. 1865.
LATEST RICuMOND (MEL LIGENCE.
TERRIBLE STATE OF IRPOI.ERISIIMENT.
THE ARMY Of THE JAMES TO REMAIN IN VIRGINIA
LOBED TROOPS TO CAMP AT CITT POINI
A Porttor of the Potomac-Army en-route
for Wasklngtou.
RICILNIOND CITIZENS TAKING THE OATH
A REBEL DETECTIVE SURRENDERED.
New Tenn, May 6.—The Ihrald's Richmond
dispatches show a terrible state of Impoverishment
In which the people of Virginia are now found to
be, and to which they have bees reduced by the
drafts of the rebel military establishment ma
their resources of all kinds. Thousands of the
inbabitants-of Richmond and retersburg, and
the surrounding country, are preserve/ from
starvation only by the supplies of food which the
United States commissaries furnish them.
Strong &grimace expressed for the reurreal.
by the government, of all restrictions on trade
not contraband of war, or that facilities may be
afforded fur resuscitation of industry both in the
towns and rural districts. At present the far
mere generally are without the implements or
seeds aormsary to do their planting, and unless
these can be speedily procured there will be no
crops forthcoming in the State in the summer
and fall. _
It I understood that the Army of :the James,
Commanded by General Ord, and consisting of
the %aunty-I°lmb and twenty-dill corps will
remain In Virginia for the present.
It is said that the twenty-tlfth corps, consist
leg of colored troopea will go into camp at City .
Point.
A portion of the Army of Om Potomac was
exp. mtd.to pass through Richmond on Thara•
din or yenerday on their way . to Waahtupon.
The principal Ciimena and local officials of
Richmond are rapidly coming forward to the
Provost Marshal's office and taking, tho oath of
diet:lance to the Government. Among others
tan have subscribed to it are Mak Mops, Judge
Lyons and Littleton P.osecuting
Attorney in ono of the courts.
The Times' Richmond correspondent says
The notorious chief of the remit detective squad,
Sam. idcCubbin, him surrendered hlretseit.
Mo-
Cnhhio left Richmond on Sunday, April Sd, In
charge of the treasure which the rebel secretary
(Troth°im) had reserved far any emergency
that might arise. Be left Jell. Davis, Trenholm,
Benjamin. with Extra Billy Smith, and a host of
other leading Confederates, at Greensboro' three
days, and during that time ail drank and slept id
the care, as the inhabitants refused to allow them
to enter their dwelliugs, fearing they might be
held responsible fee harboring rebels.
Mr. Trenholm was taken very sick at Greens
born, and visited the house of one of the leadlig
men there who tusked him to exchange gold for
confederate script. The Secretary refused on
Ilia flea that North Carolionised not furnished
any of it; that it belonged to the State of Virgin
ia. Before they left for the South they distrib-
uted a considerable guantiu of gold among the
party as a pecuniary measure, in the event of
their being hard Finished.
LATEST CHARLESTON ADVICES.
RETURN 01? GEN. POTTER'S EXPEDITION.
AN IMMENSE AMOUNT Of PROPERTY DESTROYED
Guerrillas Becoming Troublesome,
RAISING THE REBEL RAM COLUMBIA
Rejoicings Over the Assassinations
Nay Your., May e.—The IkraWs Charleston
dlepatehee are to the let lost. Gen. Poet Al
force bad returned from Its expedltion Into the
interior.or South Can:dins. baring destroyed an
Immense amount of rebel property.
The gnertillas Lave again become troublesome
in the scaathem part ague State. Oa .allet 2Tth
tilt., a part of them made their appearance
slx miles of Charleston and tore tip some rail
road track, Another stroog force of national
mope is soon to be sent out through the StaL3.
The rebel ram Columbia, souk to Alagoas
Cretk, has been ,rated. and he found to be not
much injured. She urn be brouxht to the North.
The seceestoalsta of Charleston were wild etch
Joy an loaning of the assassination of Presi
dent Lincoln, and It to said that women were
actually so profane and sacrilegious as to fall on
their knees and express their the to God for
this enormous crime. Bat the arrest of Et.
Governor Aiken appeared to bring them to their
senses, and they immediately became more dis
creet in their coodnet.
Mr. Aikenh arrest aid die expnbdon of the
contumacious Episcopalian elenryman,
Marshall, who refused to substhute the prates
for the President of the United States for that
which be bad been offering for Jeff. Davis, bad
canted touch excitement among the Charleston.
. _
bias. They *neat tbat Gorernor Aiken has
turrer been anything but a' Union MID.
Stock and Money Matters—Bevlew of the
Stholerate Marna.
New Toil, May 6.—A retry day and the
canal Saturday's quid have produced a very
dull market. At the Stock Board there was very
little animation. Prices opened a grade lower
but toward ha close Improved. The hesitation
the but few days encouraged the Bears operations
snit a number of abort ulai weremade en the In.
erase. The Balls and Bears 'reeking with melt
other's movements closely and their strength is
about equally balanced. Governments Continue
quiet with large subs:7 pions to the 7-30 s.
Chariot movements to Gold and Interest band.,
produce a temporary weakness In quotations.
Coal shares steady aid quiet. Miscellaneous
shares generally low. Pennsylvania Railroad
beads dull but steady. Bank stocks quiet with
little 'peculation In gold, and busineu Is light.
The City of Washington took out $263,000 and
the Bremen 8141662, making a total of $475.-
669, of which $200.000 were In California gold
hats. The total kw Our week was $577,515.
Money eoutlnnee abundant and easy. Foreign
Exchange quiet, as mules Saturdays.
Petroleum, stocks arm and Warm was
tome In Celled Mates at 2100§=00t anehatem
Vim 197; Cherry Run Mies t Manhattan 59;
°male Itynd Perm 1190; Tack 180; Ex
celsior 610; llama:Mit GIL
The PPS has the following review of the
s T u be wholesale market, has been setive Soling
the week; the pieee finetuated but at the does
were lower. The decline has been heavy In
some articles owing to slight waxers toe the
army and navy. The Government consumption
of ee.t 1. reduced trout .10,930 todwPerwedlt to
V,OOO tens per mouth. The absence of any de.
mewl for Pork air the army Is lunch felt. Be.
ford the fall of Richland GovernMesd Consum
ed shoe. 30,000 06, monthly, cow the demand
is reduced to 10.0 0 e re:l9.ooobbls. Provisions
fluctuated rapidly. Stock= the let et themouta
proved ham than anticipated and caused quite
a nark la the market. Pork declined abed SS%
per Mt. The market Is beery et 1137 1115057 76
for New Mew; 825. for Prime, gad $.41€595.60
for Old Meta. ]flour declined 611(476e per bbl.
At the close the partial decline is the low grades
recovered meth:lth the Debt receipts. Wheat Is
lower; cenuma qualities declined ikilide at
the eveceesket return of export demand, the
tint for some months past. Oats dullest 60
12w. ammtled at-the close. Cora atiMe tower,
and freely abed far future delivery at emelt
lower prism.. ttessAludlhe usual Is open large
vrcelpte are expre‘d by the law, of the Month.
Coffee In good demand for Brash a Red
gOek, sod prices declined; Prime Rio ST& In.
Gold, the stock Is mutt reduced sad Priem
acme at a stand, ' In Whisky the market a quiet
and prices elope nominal at $2.09 for State sod
49.10 for Western. 'Petroleum Crude and Re
fined at moderate prices,
_fluctuating And nomi
nal at the closet Crude 37; Benda In WA IS;
Free TS.
Mow New ,Orleenii eat Oef4 o.
XXV 01.1.114110 I.llly I.IIC, 11/ CAIRO, Stay Bth.
••=-A grist many of Lee'. soldier* have arrived
here. General Banks has ordered tbenl to report
bibltino theta from
Wes th rin e o rrn rel st uo il it a o rg rma. bali Pr°
Mohlle news to
thee.
08th sap I Gen. drawler
was appeinted commander of that dhltriet. On.
ten opened Wm, above the views of buyers,
No Wee of Superfine hlour, 58.873, and for
very One atm. 1110,00. Prime Kosurvado Mo
lasses held at 00 culls. Brownsville tideless to
the led, confirm tbo reported owl:patio* of Moo
let7, by the Marais.
heinforeemnota have arrived at iiatneweas to
meet tee expected attack of portents:,
Mr TOingf Nay 7.—The • stamen
* Western'
Metroixdbi from New Orlaanioa the 00th. has
The steamer AUantle, with rebel prisoners
from Norther Younre,arthea at New Orleans CS
the 09th.
TlusWeiaern Matrapallaliad on board the body
of Maj. MsdgettAllled at Melee engagement at
Mobile, and alai 1100.000 in gold sad treemr/
Imes:
Nistato Carbeted•
'Nsw Tons, Key 6.—The subeeriptlene to the
rap _loan yesterday by the rind Nattonal Bask
of Now .York wee one rantion dy:dtnts. and not'
innutzedlisinand.
;•. • •
~_~:
w ~ _«. .
VERY LATEST FROM EUROPE,
AEU'S OF VIE PRESIDENTS ISSASBISITION
Sorrow and hulignation Expressed
REST MEETINGS IN LONDON AND LIVERPOOL
APPROPRIATE RESOLD TIDES ADOPTED
Sensation Created in Italy and Praline
ENGLISH FINANCIAL STATEMENT,
N'caNo,o4;ss. TlELaaqs.otas.
elte., ' &e.
POET AU BASQUE, Ma, 6th, via CAL/IS, May
'NIL—The screw steamer Hibernian, from Liver
pool on the 2Tth, Via Londonderry on the 2&b,
passed this point at 2.:U0 this afternoon en route
to Quebec. The Nora Scotian, from Port..
land, arrived out on the 26th. The steamer
Stanton's, from New Toil, arrived at Southamp
ton on 28th. .
In the House of Lords, on Thursday night;
Earl Sir George Greyen, la behalf of Lord Pal
merston, gave notice that they would, en the let
of May, move an address to the Queen, express
ing sorrow and Indignation at the assassination
o' President Lincoln, and praying her to convey
that expression of feeling to the American gov
ernment.
Two great meetings were held at Lists pool,
which after appropriate addresses had been de
livered, adopted unanimously resolutions exprea.
sive of their horror awl deep sorrow lathe as
sarsination.
The Commercial body of London adopted siva
liar resolutions, and likewise ale oLllclal bodies
In tie various towns and provinces.
ThO Americans In London assembled In Gros
venor Ball. Thu meeting adjourned mall tbo
let of May, when Minister Adams will preside
the mass meeting of Americans at St. James
Hall.
Mr. Gladstone has made his financial state
ment in the Rouse of Commons. It shows a
surplus of £4,000,000. fic proposes to take two
pettee oft the income tax, six pence a the tea
duty, and reduce the lire insuraoce duty axe
shilling and one pence. and other minor changes.
The bewspapera generally approve the scheme.
The Italian Chamber of Deputies adopted an
address, expressing their grief at Prosulent
Linosin's aseastlnation. The chamber was
draped in his honor.
• Paris letters state that the most profound re
gret and indignation is expressed there at the
assassination. Mr. Mason, a rebel, In a letter
ter the Index, repudiates the crime in behalf Of
the rebel States.
• •
Ltrerpool. April 28.—The cotton brokers' eir- '
miler renerts the sales of the week at 106,000
bales-18,000 to Speculators. and 22,000 to ex
portent. The prices are I€ol%d higher for
American; authorized quotations are, fair Or
leans 17d. middling 15%, middling Mobile 14%,
falz_uplande 16, sad middling uplands 14%.
The slab to-day are estimated at 100,000 bales.
Market quiet and nisefisinred, The stock In
port is stated at 530,000 baits, of which 55,000
hales are American. Breadstuffe usieltanged.-
P.ovialons quiet and steady. Bacon heavy.
Lost On, April 25.—The Retain() Consols for
Man , if•e-40114. ; U. S. 5 are., 65); to 68; Cou
pon Minds Central, 76 ; Erie, 48010.
dace,. Is. higher ; Coffee, dearer; Bread
uses, firm, but not higher. Discount demand,
light, and supply of money ample. COnDal•
trait lain, 13%€(.14N.
Loam", April 25.—Mitols Central Shares,
74%@.75% • Erir, 46; U.S. 59%€460%.
holden i n the Bank of England has decreased
.£219,000.
Thera Is no alteration to either Foreign or
English Wheat and Oats.
Die Attcmpt to Introduce Yellow Fever
Id* the Iforteiena
HALIPLI, N. S. May d.—Theßennudepapen
contain long exeunt§ of the Judicial Inveatiga
tioni now bring held at 8t George% of the at
tempt of Dr. Blackburn to Introduce yellow
fever la New York, Philadelphia, and other
Northern Wei. , Blackburn visited Bertmda
ostensibly on a philanthropic miealon. '
in cointectlon wlthlha came of • yeft4tever
the evidence chews that he collected while there
bandages and cloths taken from fever patients;
that be purchased od infected nothing whit
was padoni in trunks and left to charge of par
tks with orders to forward them to New Yor
le the spring.
One witness leatlfled that Blackburn reps
sewed himself as a Confederate °wend. wh
mission was Abn denrecUon of the North
masers. It was also shown that were! persona
connected with the agency of the Confederate
Mates were cognisant of those facts.
It is Mated that there were ten trunks, three Of
which have been found and:heir contents burned
by the Board of Health. Blackburn is welt
known in thine Provinces an a leading and ultra
EkbeL
Return of the Funeral Escort.
W•antiorroli.May7.—Tbe military and naval
escort, together with tome of tae invited guests ,
retorted from fitiebagfield this morning direct, •
distance of nine bluetit(' miles, laexactly forty
eight boom. Ttus hearse ear and state car, as
on the route to fitningfield, also came hack on
a railmed of nroform goage. No accident hap
pened in the entire distance traveled, namely,
2:100 mllm.
According to batty eithilgell at least five mit•
bens of people witnessed the :passageof the
faceral car sad coffin In the various cities whore
there win II temporary tojrnra, and Out lOU than
seven millions of perions had an opportanity of
seeing the remains. The occasion mated forth
the deepest feelings of emotion everywhere, and
offered Indisputable culture of- the nigh esteem
of the people for the late Chief Nag:strata.
The tonersi patty express their st•lsfaction
with the kindness and courtesy 'of State and ma
d elp( bintideit a w .o est ended to them leo 4 gen
e on, bobs:oda/Ith s; though the %dowse fatigatog
tbr re was ample compensation In them slew
ikon and tottiratitig and beautiful scenes pro.
tented, as well .os In the rich and prosper ous
country thronglivaileh we pooled.
EnallnillSolacelptions fa tie StVelle
'!Arty Loin.
Pan.swatzwra f 6.—The errantry' will
hear with pride at well as with ptassure that he
t aleatory euteeripitans at the people to the
1:30 lose he the els days of this weak smooth •
to the atiormoue saw of 1140,887,100. The
awash daily satheidbed throhtlods the 05115-
try and reporstd to Jay 'Cooke dt Wt. Ilaseeey,
were rw 24, $5,131;
100; 3d, um, 4th, 55e104,1100; sth. 50.-
167.100; 6th $0„400. The number of IMO •
sad $lOO sobeatptlens was 314840. The /lady
satu rlptlon of workbag men and women tbr the
work were Is nester. Se Mown May Ist
$3M35l**A-ASSAMK $5,081; 41k, $1,11%14 auk,
$8,11114 way - ireiwar. The • hrweet sagtb tett.
waiptloes ofdedirday were $7OO treat Phlls
delphla,llsso.ooo: from' Boa ,toe $3011,000 nom'
New Tart". $5 , 5,000 .Provtdence, $1.40,000
[Yom New Hares, and 5100,000 from Baltimore.
- Alootonisoarstaro or therressm.
Wain-worm, Hay 6.—There satlunity tot
sayleg,the published statement that J. W.Ohaa
kr. of New flaimpahlre, hoe beim appointed As
sistant Secretary of the Maury. rim L. B.
ansantedConstd to Japan . le pun/ounce.
Os log to health Mr. Blade will shortly retire
from the-Treasury, bat his saceetssr basset bees
daskostrd, nor hu he consented to accept 'aid
the appolatimmt of Consul to Japan, which lt le
unierstowl has been tendered to him.
AIMIn la Maus. Mezlea.
Ne►Toaa, May7.—Tbe Herald's mumps-
Meet at Woman, Sonora. writing Go 115th of
Haab; ys t►at aotoof Ilailottllauts troops had
yet eateratimietate r eteeyt as pitmen of war,
and the autbortty of Jim= was still inlvenstly
recopMed there. - Preparations to invade the
State woe beteg made by Impertallsui, but Re.
wobllcani were andtdrust of their ability /Amain
tala their (med.
Flr• Days Later from Europe.
PORT AO SAMOS. May o.—The Ellbecalan,
from Liverpool. Cu the nth via Losdonderry on
the 2nth of April. arrived off this point at 910 P.
K. to•day.- liar data are Eve dap later than
those already received.
TbeLoden corn viatica wee shorter applies *
hot t4raaa a better Walesa doing. in English
sad Wheat at an advance.
CondlUon of. Secretary Seward and Son.
• Wasaraormi, Mar 6-9 r. x.
ilost• Xiir• Manton, Son Wary qf War
Nis,
—I have the tumor to report that the nro.
retail of State Is better than at any time since
hL Loja4. Mr: F. W. tkmardhoondltmala most
Oncatunittng. (Signed.)
7. IL BOOM, Nnr4eon General.
The Aired, of, Rebel F4tbailit, CondoW
. .
,
Niir Tem:, May T.—The Mors' Washington
special says: The arrestor Col. Cold and Hatch,
tim rebel Exchange Commissioners it on the
charge of mlsappropriatko of the stippylles and
money seat to our prlemsdol.
- -
rite Liamis Ilimesteed Project.
Paastmaiata, May o.=-The sohsctiptlons to
.preseet a homestead to Mn.i I.lnooto are not to
emceed aye dollars each, so that all tnai have a
atom to toottilosto.
. .
liiE rtiuPusbo eSIIBSATIO3
Agent of Internal Revenue Appointed.
~HANCOOK'S CORPS IN THE VALLEY
New YORE, May 7.—The Herald's Wash.
Ington special rays: The proposed emigration
to Mexico„which seems likely to assume formid
able dimeesiens, is thought to bode no good to
Imperialism in that °notary. The emigrants
will, by a decree of the legitimate government
of Mexico, become Immediately naturalized
as Mexican citizens.
Willidm RiChards, chief clerk of the Internal
Revenue Bureau, has been appointed agent of
Internal Revenue. and will probably bo placed
in charge of the interests of the bureau to the
Trana-Mmalsaippl.
A letter from Winchester, lVirginia, May sth,
says: Nothing a interest has of late occurred
In that department. '
A large portion of General Hancock's corps is
on its march to Washington ria Ashby's Gap.
Several regimentkbeve gone ,up the Valley to
Staunton, and other town in the Valley and be
yond.
The Met Virginia reeirrient will do provost
duty for the present at Winchester.
General Tarbort has leaned an order that In
the Patnte citizens must not depend upon the
bens of rations.
•
oMcers andeoldiers are enjoined to give pro
tection to persons' property, and more expecially
the greeting crops of farms, and every possible
assistance Is rendered in the planting and sow
ing of new crops:
From hew (Meant:
New Outatss, April 2P.—Pia Cairo, May S.
—Two hundred and sixty-seven rebel officers
ranking from colonels to lieutenants, captured
at ?italic, arrived to-day.
The river continuer. rising. The breakthimitigie,
some six miles below Algiers. was repaired to
day. But little damage was done.
The Times' correspondent says the country on
the east side of the river, from Tunnies Land
ing to Bayne Sara, is completely Inundated for
a distance r f thirty-five miles, canal Fig great suf
fering. Many of the inhabitants are in a starr
ing condition.
The Mobile Saes learns that a daily line of
Steamers between Mobile and New Orleans will
soon be (*tubas - bed, arrangementa being nearly
completed.
The Mobile New of the 27th ult., also learns
that the rams Nashville and Morgan, and five
steamers were at Demopolis.
There are MO troupe except Maberry's gueril
las between, Mobile and Demopolis.
The demoralization in the rebel army andmavy
In that region Is TcrY great.
The steamship Morning Star arrived to-day.
There were no sales of Cotton. Superfine
Flour. 58,25. Muscovado Sugar, 14c. Loafs!.
ana Molasses, 60-55 e. -
Guerrillas to be Treated as Outlaws
CAIRO. May 5.--Gen. Meredith, commanding
the District 11 Western Kentnet - y, has iummon
e,l all bands of armed meu, acting in open hat
tility against the GovernMent of the United
mates, and operating within his district, to sur
render before the twentieth of May, on the terms
granted Lee, otherwise they will be regarded
and treated as outlaws.
. _
Tbe rteamer Niagara. from New °deem, pass
e:top the rimer with 142 bales of cotton, fur St.
Arrest of Disloyal Eilitaeil'Urgeol. eve the
NNW Tong, May 8.-;--The Tr:lanes Washing
ton special has the following: The President
has been strongly urged by prominent gentlemen
here, to subject to arrest and yd.' such men as
Thick Pomeroy, of the La Crosse ( Wisconsin)
Dernorrst, and the editor of the Cnicago Timis,
who, during the past year, have published, ad
vised and Incited the assassination of Mr. Lin
coln. The subject IS receiving serious consider
ation.
Train Robbed by Guerrillas.
Cnrcrtnum, May th—The train on the' Ohio
and blisalmippl road, last night, was robbed near
North Bend, fourteen mliee - from this city, by a
gang of twenty guerrillas. Tbesafes of Adams'
Farms Company were blown open by leacrw..
des and their contentsi taken. The passengers
were ?taxed of - their Watches and money. The
robbers escaped across the river In WS.
Price of Gold.
New Toga. hiay o.—The transactions In gold
no confined alMost exelualvely to Mmorters, the
spectdative interest baying misrritod to 'Melia.
There le more demand for exports which aceonnts
for the advance from 140 1.41@143%. Bob.
sentiently the prices fell to 149 X.,
The Ileven.Thirty Leah
New Yong, May f..—Tbe limp special sap :
Over 240,000,000 of ?Ms bap, been sold this
week.
Secretary McCulloch pays out the money as
fast u recetweil, thus presenting arty stringency
to the money market.
RlMnadCarManMacUryDWrorD&
Nays Toss, May 6.—me Railroad Car measl
ier:wry at Jersey City was destroyed by Qre early ,
thin toontleg. Lots estimated at $12b,000. Tito
fire le suppsied to hare betoilbe work of ao in
etaidlary.
Arrest of Another Supposed Conspirator.
&r. Lams, May Blacklttim alias D(.
Ttiblety.-charged with complicity with Harrold
hi the assassination conspiracy. was arroted 'to
day to accordance with orders from Washington.
Cotton for St. Lamb and Cincinnati.
Canto, May 6.—Three bundred and thirty
nine bales of cotton arrived today from below
fa Bt. Louis. Six hundred and twenty-dye ar
rived yesterday for Cincinnati.
Captured Oftener the Pam Webb.
Nnw From, May 6.—Tbe gunboat Florida ar
rived on Friday from New Orleans, bringinc this
pirate Heed, and other raptured Madera of the
ram Webb.
A -Paymaster's Cash Bat of the Time of
C4antautlee.
A lot of treasure trove hair turned an in Alas
tia, at the little amigo of2Ehl, which was long
since ascertained to have been the site of the
ancient town of Bantus, and of a Roman
camp. Under • slight covering of earth some
farm laborers ,have Jag Mend • mouldering
coffer containing no less than seventy-five hun
dred tweeze ales teem the mini of the Empe
ror Constamtne, thereat ruler of the empires
of the Eat and the Wait. It was supposed
that this wulhe military chest of the Eighth
Roman Legion, halve to have been quartered
at this spot not long before the middle of the
fourth century, in order to keep In check the
vast German tribe of the AlemanuL The Legion
bad evidently made • retrogade movement for
some strategic team; but, confident of maw
leg th eir petition. the paymaster, or &Qatari
had hastily covered up the week's pay for - his
rank and liby to be dug up on the realm lot the
forces. But the !dement advaseed La such
strength that thelmbs was cut off to R man,
and It required all the emergy of Julian the
sputa% who marched thither from -rad% to
drive beck the Intruder front the, Gable aide
of the river. All traces - of thecash. box were,
of cane, hat with the destruction of the
fated legionaries. Ills sot often that a discovery
of hidden treasure so clearly expiable 110 own
r I lthtol7- .
AT Inn meeting of the Chamber of Commerce
yesteeday, Mr. P. A. Cackling offered • Mite .
of congratulatory reeolutions upon the tenses.
tka of the rebellion, with the .'assurance to the'
Government of a willingness on the part of the
Clamber In bear still farther hardens, In addi
tion to those shady sustained. should they be
neerssary to the salvation of the country. One
lathe resolutions Mao urged that the restoration
of the national authority should be signalised by
magnanimity and clemency, and should -be
stained by no harsh or revengeful measure. Bat
there seemed to be some apprehension among
the members tbat this resolution would convey
a wrong Impression of their real feeling as to
the treatment which should be accorded to those
who bad been lbr four years in arms against the
Owerament. and an amendment, offered by
Gee. Walbridge, was adopted, seeming that the
Chamber heathy approved of the recent address
es of Freakiest Johnson, whereto treason is ads,
unstilted as the greatest of crimes, and declaring
Its confidence that justice would be Ike &nut
tiest characteristic of the treatment of those
"who have endeavored to take away the life of
the nation." Al ttie suggestion of Captain
Marshall 'the eternal extinction of Slavery"
was also added to the resolutions as • thlag to,
be thankful for.—/f.
T E N London Term. of the elat, to en article
on the ccmcludlng scenes of the American War,
Wes . .
"Theofrilwarneedonljllvein.natinal arni
cq as a grandatruggleln whin the heroine and
endurance of all classes of Americans astonished
the world. Neither need be ashamed
of the retrospect. Terlerala and confederana
alike had oakiikklrd Urger Andes, and fought
room desperate battles, thus anosher pm".
So the Loudon nmesidteltsthat,we tem "as.
tcrobbea the Twit". Thus theTtnindererjuttt•
as ourobifeehkeed FourthotJaie iherstan".
Its Lake of Coostanee was so low list vie •
ter as materially to facilitate the search for:old
remains of lake houses, and great disoorintes
were made in the shape of grates. kitchen uteri: .
salsa squib Waren pod, span. All thine Wel 40.
CIO WONCIMMC Mumakil 9cHulanes , •
CFFY AND SUBURBAN.
Singeller Case of Drowsing—Coroner's In
quest—A Portion of the Evidence Given,
and Adjourned for Further Rearing.
About twelve o'clock on Saturday night, a
young man named Wm. Coyle, aged twenty-one
yeas, was drowned In the Monongahela river,
under circumstances so singular as to demand a
thorough investigation. It appears from the
evidence given before the Coroner's Inquest, that
de4ased had got into some difficulty with a
watchman on Second street, In the locality
known as "Pipetown," and after setae tusieling
managed to escape. He then ran to the river,
jumped in and swam to a large rotten log which
was lying in the water about ten feet from
coal barge. Itaceme that be held on to the log,
with kin body in the water;tor about fifteen min
utes, during which time the watchman with
several other parties bad started for a skiff.,
which they found at the GAS Works, to rescue
him from drowning. Just as they appeared
with the skiff, the deceased went down. Hie
body was not recovered until about eleven o'clock
on Sunday morning. The accessed was a resi
dent of South Pittsburgh, and was employed at
the Novelty Works as e moulder. We leans that
his mother, at her house In South Pittabargh,
where deceased lived, heard and recognized his
cries previous to his drowning. The deceased,
we believe, was not much addicted to drinki ng.
Penick Naughton, John Ford and Th etas
Smith had started with deco wet to James
Starke's, on Grant street, to ge. a glass of ale.
When they left the drinking honse,Smith partisi
with them, and the remaining three passedalung
Second street.
John Ford antes that about seven minutes be-
Fire twelve, as they were returning Dome, they
passed a.watch-honse, and supposing that SMith.
who had left the party, was hiding In the watch.
house, he said "There's Tommy," (meaning
Smith) ; deceased then put his hand on the
watchinan's head and said "Get up, Tommy—
what are you fooling there tort" The watchman
cure up and struck him. The deceased apolo
gist d remarking that be thought he was Ma
calsrade ; be then backed away front the watch
man, who struck him again. The deceased ran
off, and the watchman rattled his mace, when
we all ran away. The deceased was sltgt 4 iy In
tapior.
Paul(
another of the pyty_
Patrick
was with deceased, said he asw tha
man strike deceased twice, and deceased then
ran. Did not hear him Bay anything to the
watchman. . .
•
John Coyle testified that about twelve o'clock
he saw a watchman teaseling with deceased close
by a stable, near the river. When they rose.
deceased struck the watchman with his fist about
the head, and the watchman struck deceased
with his mace. Deceased then ran to the river
and swam to a log. The watchman with other
pertles, went for a heat, and when ' he retained
di:ceased was drowned. He was called upon to
come In by the watchman- that he would not harm
him. Dec-ward appeared to be slightly In liquor.
Tenance Faced, a watchman on the Connie's-
Tulle railroad, testified that the watchman called
upon him to waist him, while he and deceased
were shingling. The deceased had lain down
by a stable to hide, when the watchman saw
him, and threw himself on hire. The d
had watchman's staff, and was strikinCand
kirklog. Helped te.take the mace from him.
red 0, watchman then struck deceased on the
I g.. I ads bed decewed to come home, to which
he partially consented, and we were about start-
Ing eff, when deceased called watchman a "a—
or a 1.1—.." at the aims time striking him, and
then ran for the river. The watchman then
started:after, and deceased lumped Into the river
sad swam to a log, which he held on to, saying
: - that he was where he could not be caught. I
cried on him to come In—telling him that moue
wee there to arrest him. I went with the watch
man after a skiff to term him. The watchman
also called to deceased to coma In ; he would not
hurt him. When we came back with a skiff;
which we carried from the Gas Work!), deces
had beta drowned.
'I hornet ll'Auliff, night watchman above re
fereed to, testified, that be was sitting in his
watch-Dense, about five minutes to twelve. eat
ing a leech, when behead someone call "Tom
—Tom." He then said "Do you want me."
The deceased, who was standlog between two
.o:here, said "Are you an I-Ishmael He made
no answer to the qua stioi. 46 ll
el him a eon ore b—, and afterwards struck
him. Lid not strike back. Did notwiab to have
anythine to do with him; advised hlm to go
lame. Deceased started off, and kept calling
him a sea of a b—. The watchman then fal
17.red tlm, and rattled his mace, when the otit=
ere of the party left. Vonixt-deeenWhndee the,
tristle work. end put the nippers on him, which
he broke, and then struck the watchman In the
ice. Deceased at one time struck him in- the
load. After striking the watchman In the face.
deceased ran to the river, and got on a itg
Tenting that he would be drowned, the watch
man ge Cfive;or six laborers from the Gas House,
sed went-after a Elt , ff toreseue deceased. When
thr y tullved;dect • cd was drowsed.
Dr. Geo. L. McCook testified that be was
called r n by James Boyle, the father of deceased;
to examine the body. which bad been taken to
death Titteburgh. Refound the Jaw on the left
aide broken in front of the angle. There were
no other marks to lead to the supposition that
hi, death was caused by violenee.
At the inquest by Coroner Clawson, then( was
a mark acmes the shoulder-blade of deceased,
where ne was probably , struck with the-watch
man's mace, but It was nothing but a bruise.'
There were marks on the right wrist occasioned
by mppens. The evidence before the jury is so
contradictory that we give it without comment.
The Coroner's jury have adjourned until. to-mor
row evening to hear. further testimony, when a
verdict will be returned. •
The Soldiera' National Cemetery at Get.
tyaburg.
The National Cemetery at Gettystneg.lz be
leg rapidly pushed to completion, and It Is
thought the Improvements will be finished the
corning iommer. Thesratistronial granite wall,
exteedlog ileum the west aide Is completed. It
Is of superior finish sad comnactnces. The
heavy iron femme extending from the granite wall
on the west to Evergreen Cemetery on the south,
and the iron railing dividing the National from
the Evergreen Canny, are both finished. The
letter is constructed of gas pipe and metal posts,
and will be lined with shrubbery. The gateway,
also completed, is a beautiful strnetutn. On each
side of it are three massive Iron posts, on which
eueperched two American eagles; majestically
looking down on those who rasa the portals to
We sacred spot. 'Fbe principal avenue is un
dergoing macadamization and the trees and
shrubbery are being plante d. About ninety-five
different varieties of tram . have been selected.
The contractors for setting the headstones have
also envenomed. We understand that the ma
terial for the National Monument is now being
collected and the work will commence this sum
mer. The contract, we believe, has not yet been
given out. The natural beauty of the-location
of the cemetery la vent:paned, whilst art Is be
stowing Uri - energies at it with Wish hand.
Taken In connection with the historic. interest
associated with it, America con produce no spot
around which so many hallowed aseeeletions
A Merry Verdict.
A meet was rendered , on ilaturder le the
Distriet Court, in the 'thee If Taber & Co., vs..
A. Mug andlL eCtilletigh,.., -which bad' been
o,
trial fonsethrsldn7sptaviona, b j : which the
•piiintlifs 'are altllkd to marvel` In the suns of -
$16,200, ap that:Adams, Macklin &
Co., glath mamtW,arcre, becoming insolvent in
1657, King and McCullough, erblitors, obtain
edjudgment in their Soar in the sum of two
than-and dollars, and aceonllagly fated en the
glass works, which they purchased in at i "'au
ditor°. The other creditors allege' that the
judgment in favor of Meson. King and Illethal
iou,th. were confirmed for thepurpose of (mato
111411 cm as Mends of the 01;inal owners to
purchase theconcern at a nominal figura, and
transfer the stock to Adams, Mecklia It 00, It
was in evidence .hat the works ware worth be
semen twenty and thirty tharuAnd dollars, in
stead of the small amount fir which they_ were
disposed or at Shedd's sale. King and IlcOnl
leash allege that they held the works in their
own rlrbt, free from'all trust or obligation to
pay anything to Adams, & Us., sa the
creditors. The verdict rendered, hoverer, is
Trimble'', Varieties Theatres—Pak of
Richmood, or the Surrender of General fere; for
tke drat time, teeight at Mintage? Smythe's pot
paler Markt of the people. • Ac entirely stew
'Union drama, written by Pitealmmens, embrac
ing all of the chief lacidenta, incidental to the
=IOD of the rebel atrooghold and defeat of
ying the ultimate pswer of the Union
Government over traitors and consptratora,latur.
• dicing Military, civil, domestle and heroic
.scenes, illustrated with battles, escapades. spies,
Tickets, camp scenes and other effective and In
teresting details; modneet•ln connection with*
'doublet maraca's/1 show, bringing into.attractive
requisition all the entire star and stock combine-,
lion company of actors, actresses; dancers and
singers. Thursday night Dilly Holmes, Mettle
and George Edwards tube their drst bow to the
audiences of Trimble's - Varieties.' . •
- Home Agalar-ldr. Charles Collie: an oda ,
teal member of the "Mend Rifer, "
attached to
the Itseelstorartpde, has .arrired back. to our
city, [rob from I retracted slat to Andereces.
vt where be has boat , !whllleg the happy
bows awry" formerlod of asseateet monde;
He tramp the la lesisee bla ftl ow+pfteoct.
ma ars all Do the way from St. Lsalsi ea roots
for Aanspolia: wheels thee seassets 'with Use
(Memnon wilt be settled, asot they be duly.
mastered ost °Cabe HMOs, , AnumberofMts.
bumbers im mom the ts; R4oa Imo. tap
ESTABLISHED IN 1786.
intrortant Public Sleeting.
The citizens of Allegheny county are revert
ted to meet at the Court Rouse, In rittsburgb.
on Wednesday, the 10th day of May, at tea
O'clock, a. in., for the purpose of considering
the present.condition of the country—to express •. 1
; •
their opinions upon the policy and measures of
President Johnson's administration in the sup.
pression of the rebellion and the restoration of
local authority in the lately revolted Staten, and 4
to further the arrest and punishment of traltori: -
Ii is hoped that all will attend, and tlineiyiland
:fearlessly express their opinions. The Govern
meet belongs to the people and it is fix the* -
to strengthen and direct the hands of their pub....)
Ile servants.
Wm FJOhnston,
W Robinson,
Deo R White.
James X Cooper,
Thomas Rakewell,
Thos X Rowe,
.Rabt Finney,
8 r Yoa Boanhorat,
A 0
W
Phuu
a m mea PirE7sl..,
now Wlllltms,
David E Park,
.1 Lowry,
R W Mackey.
hilughey •
Jamregg es IS Cr , aft,
D G a Co.,
W Richardson,
James Rafferty,
T W Darkly'
B B Sutton,
./ II Ware,
W S-Maven,
Plummer,
S P Shifter,
Mr Frowenlield.
John GUI.
William II Irwin,
Robert 8 Davi.,
It W Means,'
. VT It Vreptaff,
Wm 0 Johnston,
J W Barker & Co.,
Josiah King,
0 II Israel,
Joseph S Pearsoa.
, W 0 McCarthey,
James Brown
BL Fahneatoek & Co.,
Sam Fahnettock,
John Redman,
W J Fen y,
TT hTyler /a. Co.,
W Viardtop,
Day & Boyden, •
Logan a Gregg,
Gmrce Park,
Tv Whiteside*,
Whitmore, W D & Co.,
Louis L Davis,
James L _
siehler,
John Bell,
Richard k. Breed,
Wilson, Carr & Co.,
Iwo G Kook - man,
J .1 Gillespie,
Palmer,
P R Lautinsu & Bro.,
8 %au=en.
Joe LougeeWee,
Joann Copley,
and nk.
Fire In Duquesne W•y—Thirnlng 0 - •
• . Cooper Shop.
• fire broke out about see= o'clock *wank- .4 I
day . momhig, la the rear of' the cooper almip
owned by.M.r. C. Blade, and carded. on by. Mr. • .
John Ritchie. on 'Duquesne Way, bolo* 2!tatbary
street. Owingto the combustible Matti* Is
the shop, the bullalng was almost .totally dee.'
troyed ere the engines could reach theepet. She
stop was built of brick; one story' high; 'with"
gravel roof, and extended beckon anilines Stone
fiftyy. feet. It was used. for the manttfactuns •
of oil barrels, of which there weres eanslderible
number on hand, and but a few saved. .
Mr. Slade, who °wool the shop, mammies' Lb* •
loss at over $l,OOO , and had no insumeit. The
fire Is without doubt the work of an incendiary.
as Mr. Ritehlo pat out the flre lathe stove the
- night before, and. ls patine* that° visa no Sol
about the building. --It seems the lire La the's.: '
lhorshlp ofsome !undone scoundrel. and cos; -
trived purposely to injure thepropeietora. This.
same place suffered - by fire DOM WOO
ago by tbe ain of an Incendiary. • -
An bstimitatat Mz . re f 4r e e ri l at Pmmttraida
A meeting was held at Phliadelplii a Wed," '
nesday evenlng,by a\ large number Of the •
- •
regiments, for the ramose of organizing as ea
socializer eF discharged'oflosis and soldiers of
the present war e to procare a charter AM' the ' •
iegbilatere, and to establish brands organlaii:
tioas throughout the entire Mate. ; Tbergibrera,,-
present recorded their names; 'pledgiew thee, .
selves to organise an order. beneficial End
to which only honorably- discharged midi=
will be eligible. •
The objets of the organization will be pins
dpolr beneridaL it will ccarcentrate =do di
rect the miscellaneous •Mibrin now mating tog
different parts of the city to have disabled sob..
diers provided with suitable situations. it win
give ',eddy benefits to the sick. and will provider -:.
• fend for the relief of men who hare died
the service.
you Liu AND W.earrnnorr oir ASSAMAN US'
COLT, Shteenth President os the United Stated,
. 'beinn a lull history of his um, -oessindrinden. -
death and hiLerat—l voL py.Mit—prlee - osints_
paper.7o centalucloth. For Ale by Stain P
This tote works) brief, isa.nery .ciouiprelus
sive summary of the life and ;services - of car
martyr President, and emixidim millponds intiiz.V::
portent state papears,_ and his mostmemorabia,:::.::
utterances. It meets a want which cannot other,
wise be supplied for some time to come t' Main&
deed it will servo very tamp who ;mare
memory of that Mnstrions man with enough - to
give them a correct delineation of his genius
and characier—better to them, perhaps, than a
nxire elaborate biography. It ma good and welly
Oli Territory lfbr IMlee—Seethe advertise-.
went In the second page of our paper this morn
' An - exeellent oprortulty la offered to . '
speculator". ' .
Uncle Ma% Cabin.—A revival of We meta
'popular pity will be intecaited ee the Pitts.
burgh Theatre to-night, with new - steam pa
U. S. Cireoft.Coart.--Tbla °kat will cS .
vane Ws morning and will be *welded evirlrif .
Judge" Grier and ideCardleal.'
'Mimeo nonar alompft. Jesto-4be
wo by 7._ P. Honk • . '
TEC /RUM EX.ODIT3 To TM COUNTitTe.one...:;
tide of emfgretton shows no elan of ebbing.Oa
the 12th hundreds of people of .it ens. hem tha
gray-heeded gmadatther to the child ht aramV..
poured Into Queenstown for embarkation le the
Nationel Company's flue simmer Lemslans, ea
mute from Liverpool for New To& Haudreet
more were expected to go by the Intim' steamer
next day. Emigration from Ireland to Amerlea.
has totally changed . Its aspect.. The ark AMC,
says that "when the Wider laves the piew - witk. -- .
Its bums* beght a hearty cheer bream &mean
emigrants, which gtneralty nwpondei to ea :
'bore. and a moist ale or.marowikl. facejbAnifr
dem seen among the tbrozig.'l,-;-44414'iounW
. •
TVs " Mom. Tummies. "—The Embo l i : :
Mondani' sap, whitlow may be the ultimate •
fate of the Oeultderates. the "morel treldgea et -I Y S
the war bdov to them." The motel trot4oll l - , :•z'f
of the piracies. murders and siaaadambrastimp •
hoe eummitted may be • Tarr Sodibildi Wolin-1
tarle to the fitenctect r buttheadmindlosof mat
kind tom oever,iet placed sock Miumttlto
morel virtues. The "trophies" usually awasital- a
to such sets are boasts 114kb:the adhere Or
them will willbsif dispense with.'imet meads*
to them away tutcomfertahle Stellm whissese
they are alluded OW - .
"Tn. GICILT pact." Bassall; •••-
Londan Army and Nav y, "is &ha dollsil at •
- Letts arsny.. , and Mist &rasa Is "loselalve er Mai
issues of tab ww.! , He sdds „ - ,
"What that tutus would .be, have serer
4 0 0.4 gad ear readers biow that are have me. '
er 'misled ttiem. Wlth out? 41110 arstyln theta.
.4 that a weak oas, lt, L Impoulble tint ergs& • •
lied realstmice eau Fe' Foliaged. When Laois
mice. Grata awl Shentraa aid lisaeodt ilea
Thomas will be able to march where they pbaaa, .•
Te dream of a slave power has vaalshsa lW
Covistarrnoa or Iterm ow sas razieritTairfa.
Rarrsoarine following tibiae( theeoneaurp;
Me of bad ea tbePenosylvaataltelkoad.dlulag
the year I.lsBiore belleye to be accurate:
Plt a DitristOn. 3,41.1
,
Pittsburgh ' 4,
sad EL & E. E. V. trraushes..
ponsuned,bi - malt
ME!
Thrum of colorektroope with, hareeelias
Way 15 employed, la baying the IJaho, dud
who have lan enemata the hattlellelaharomet,
Mamma for a year put. - flehhwidlumarea;'
skeletons were httirrtd our Cold Rat*. , '
,
Tai r — ops .bse ardetid his iiatistes to ElllittftW.
the Fret& larsor% 9 4 114 caimPaztte-,,e;
port yrykyther ft is Elt, for publleatkm.- , , ,
TIIOKAS J. !Masers, arbnatrilla sad isardsrari
, abase executloa bas been p_ostecissi
was_ bog to Lasis •
nuttegytne. xi giatUn
Gayno t aidk.
Bota,i
Gaynor .1/. muz.,- - eittt smip c
1 11 r. '4341 11*mo
;JR Weldon,.
TJ crLeser, ,
Um Di:mooed', .
Judea P Tanner,
Jams Robb
WBuam glarstinad,"
John Stela,
B R
Jams Ma
y,
Irvin,
P Duff,
Win Livia,
Lulls Xorgansteni.
Joke 11(011190
Morgasisters,
J M D Glenn,
G B el Phs w. l
W 40.1 -
R 0
Worms,Ce
X Marshall,
E W Mayan,
R M Bloehart.
Joseph Penatiot.
Wm Pl.
•
A Trowelfeld, •
J Boobyer,Jr.,
U GILL
Oharies S GM,'
James F. SWF 011.01 1 kr
Thomas Palmer,
Thomas Ball,
T Patterson,
Dame Whlttlaor
Sohn Aridly,
M Yennoek,
T A Evan. hllo., .
H T Schmidt,
John hi Ktrkpattlek.
1 BlchatdaoA
.11 '
Sohn & room,
John Burgess,
IV Rug,
P Shrirer,
0 & Wandastle,
John X Barton.
o L tPllsrale,T
Lockhart & Frew,
I John. Mitchell.
£3 P Bennett,
Tack, Bro. e. Do.,
, 00. IL Keyser,
iWm
Win W Bradshaw.i
JO Backohen,
JnoCro wn, Rayner & Moe,
X IL Lightner,
RL Collart,
ID 0 DeZouehei
.1 J DeZonshe,
S D Rim &canoe,
any others.
Tom et
Goal.
IS"
.16441
SAT
OS '
=I=PMZi:E
. -
.