Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, January 10, 1878, Image 2

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    laws no* ALL
Tim King of Italy hkserionsly.
JEFF. DAV* danAters are at school
la Germany, • -
Ex-PRESIDENT GiuXT bas reached
Alexandria. . •
• Tux - Cunard steamer's will not be with-
drawn from Boston. - - ,
PROFEssOR OrLBERT, a well-known
artist of Hartford is
SEC.RSTART'SIiERMAN left Wa6hingtcal
for New York yesterday:
Tna. Russian headquarters will shortly
be mirrored from Ikgot to Selvi. •
. Pamir YELT, the celebrated German
frelcolminter; is dead.
M. Tar Elm first entered Paris 'journal,
ism as an amateur art critic. .
PIO NI NO is the two hundred and fifty-,
s veith Pope since St. Petir.
31.iis Lis authkof "I want to' e an
Angel," is now 73 years of ago.
kiltoolso manufactory istleing Organ
ized at Charlestoirn, S. C. * .
'+ TsienE are ninety- prikeners its the7-'Dati
phin county jail
Tux fioumanians will not"- accompanyb
the ItusstanTorees across the Balking._ -
IT is rumored that Mr. Evarts will re
tire freim the Cabinet within the next
sixty days. •
Dn. Sentnimaxs - is engaged in tranSlat
ing,General Di Cesnohts "Cyprus," into
Getman. ,
Nllna. Howimn, a 'sister ofkGeorge H.
Pendleton, was formally received into the
Roma' Catholic Church at London on the
15th. . .
• -
1 . ,
ANL 'exploding vulcaniser rendered
tLings lively in a Slatington dentist's of 7
flee recently . . . .
Def..►WAIIF. county contains sixty mills
cngaj4ed in ilia manufacture of cotton
and woollen.goods.
- I - Tam death of tho Marquis of Aireshury
}aged 74 years, is announced from Lon
' don.
- • TUE Piedmont House at Gainesville,
Ga.,"has bee leased by IG.eneral >Long
street.
orEAxErtHANDAL34'S Nevi Year's table
had .nothing intoxicating upon it. Ile
believes in total abstinence.
Bowtts suffered a recurrence
oaf effusion of the brain.on Saturday, and
is now lying in a precarious condition.
Tut: Russians have Severed - communi
cation between Sofia and Constantinople.
ALEChs;SO FF.RRAHOLA MARMORkrthe
iiell,known 7 Italian general andlatesmen
is.dead. ' t
t -
FIVE thousand more troops Inv.e Railed
from Egypt for Turkey. IL further rein
-1
forcement Is progressing.
•
•
THE Siamese,- fearing trouble , with
China, are putting their forts,, ships and
ar.n4. in tligliting condition.
Tut.: British government ha:i embargo
ed 2,(!)1) ases of cartridges on . bhard a
steame &t Cardiff destined for Constan
tinople.. • ~ t
! .
' A NUMBER of trourworkers and :-others
in the First ward Harrisburg; are, pre
, paring to emigrate to .Texas. .v • .•
...
A CHESTER. county woman believes
that nine _sheep's Iseth, tjataround a
baby's neck will rendet •teething pain
less. _. ,-- . _ , ' k
Titi: Reading Railroad CoMpany has
issued" orders prohibiting the men employ=
-,ecl in signal 9Aters from reading while
on duty.
Ma. P. T. BARNIJM says he will under
take.no'w new enterprises; that he is now
sxit.y-eight years old,.and dolug.the wotk
of ten mien.
„LoNDON advises state that a-marriage
has been arranged between Lord Rose
tvrry and Hannah, only daughter of Bar- .
de Rothschild.. -
` GICAND -DUKE NfCROLAS congratulated
Prince Milan upon the successful opening
„ •
of the campaign by the Dcrvians.
A itusstAs transport train was caught
in a Show storm near Buchare4, and forty
horses and nine men frozen toAeatti
frpF. CQ'treniontieneitstates the
insurgents in Crete kayo convoked the
National Assembly toL'eit.aNish
Goveinment. r.'
A Numnen of influcdtial whiled men
are endeavoring to' establish a collar Le;
tory at" Augusta, Georgia. -
TOTTEX- & Co., .of Pittsburg, have
nnder way -eighty-seven . nail machines•
far Belleville,. Chicago, Chattanoogi,and .
England. '
t:NTUCEY farmers am still harvesting
their corn, The crops of hay, tobacco
and cereals have been large; this season
than any other since the war.
Republiguc Prascaise of
Paris, 'calla the French government to re
move the present commanders of the
several army corps.
. .
• Accotanso to the report(of the Bureau
'of Statistics the imports uring Novem
ber amounted .to $33;77' 036; and to: the
.eleven preceding mouth $317,330 , 373.
Titv. Manchester GoiNian's London
correspondent says : condition of
• the health of Prince Lenpold, Queen
Vic
toria's youngest son, is again causing
anxiety.''
. -
Ronan P. P.kanorr,• inventor of the
"Parrott guu," and the fanner proprie
tor of the Cold Spring gun foundry, died
suddenly at Celd Spring Y. 'last
week.
. liirs . ratv ANn Jumrs DAVIS, • 'the ab
sconding Merchants from Montreal, have
been afosted at Plattsburg, :N. Y., on
the ehaige of forgery at the instance of
Gaultman with a vie* to - bittradition.
Tun amount of silver thus far issued
by the government is 038,000,000, of
w:tich 114,3Q(N000 were exchanged for
greenbacks and $2:1,700;0)0 for fractional.
-currency.
. A CONSTANTIN6PLE dispatch 'states
- that if Russia rejects'meditation, Turkey
will await the meeting of the British
- Parliarbent before making direct Over
ture§ to Russia.
A SPLIT ill . the English Cabinet is im
minent. Lord' Beaconsfield insists _upon
- his own retirement or the resignation of
Eai;l Carnarvon. The (7abiudt is divided
• on the question; of the governmene.s .
. ,Eastern '
JonN llttrittc§, of Cambria county,
aged about Se,Venty-tive years, was in
stantly killed-.near his home, whde engag
ed in chopping= down a tree. Ho ran in
• the wrong direction to get out of its , way.
. SltetteEL BUREN Edward Buchanan
and. William May, of Pittsburg` ernyloy
cis of the Westinglamie air brake coot.
pany,.are about leaving for Fiance. where
Mr. Westirighonso
.propilises erecting a
factory for the manufacture Of his brake..
• KERON CARROT., attorney at iaw; Rome
N; Y., dropped dead on 'Saturday. while
• 'on the way to attend, the funeral of his
Id-other, Hon. Geo. K. Carrol;of Camden,
Y., who dropis-d dead a few days be
fore. Their father and brattier both
dropped dead. '-
ALL
the. Gloucester, N. J.( industrial
establishments , aro now .running.' The,
WaShington. Manufacturing Company
have - added a story to one of their build
. in4s - and in the gingham mills a large
number of new(looms hive been but into
opeiation.
' Tur. - Cnine:lnni Company, Catasauqua •
hive leased a rich •tract of ore land .near
- Zionsville. The main shaft is already .
about forty feet deep, and large 'iquanittes
of. the best quality of 'ore are raised. An
other shstt has been 'opened, and a rth .
body of. ore struck.
Six weeks ago Dunn Desch, MitcnV;
gie,• Lehigh county, was bitttn in tliet
finger by a pet maltese, Eat which died
the next day. The wound" indicted , op
the girl's finger healed but .a - few days"
since she • grew worse and,.after suffering
several hours she - died frqm hydrophobia.
• ,
ANOTHER attempt 'Wei made an oatrtf
day to have a meeting of the full - tom-
Jnitfee of_the House Committee on Ways
•
and Means, for the purpose of 'receiving
reports of 'their various sub-committees.
:No quorum being present, a meeting halt
been called for this week. - .
IT is pmbable that an order will soon
; be issued from the Treasury Department
for the - , uniforming of all the Custoni
house employes — in the United States,
though it will depend soinewlia.t upon
. exteriment. yet to tie made in one or iwo,
of 'the principal offices.
- TIE American
,Legation in - Japan has
sect to the Department of State the
thirdlannual report of the operations of
the Japan Mint for the year ending June
39, 1877. Tke coinage of gold for the
year amounled'tp $5,717,953,05 ; while of
copper coin there Were struck 16 1 1 116 4 7 N
hn amonnt:in excess of the gold coinage
• during the same period.
/3radford geportm
EDITORS;
E 01 GOODRICH. S. W. ALVORD
Towints . , Pa., Thursave ha. 10, 1878.
THE GOyEItNOR'S , MESSAGIF.
Most of •our Space on this page is ,
given up:to the message of Governor
HARTBAiiIFT. Although somewhat
\
lengthy, we are sure the able and im
portant documeni.will be readiwith
3 ' •
interest-by mo t- of our subscribers.
The detailed sta ment of the finan
cial Condition of t
,e Commonwealth
is highly satistactort, and its flatter
ing
esdbit is highly creditable to the
State administration. • Tlie Governor
giv the subject of e d ucation
li i
a
pro . inept position in his re
4;\
e mmend
-ations, and the . July riots are fairly
and pointedly; discussed.. There, are
many other . topics of minor alli 'ed
ance referred to, showing that' t'
Executiye is not unmindful of any of
the numerous and varied interests of
.
the State. / .
Arravvricts.—ln discussing The
1 abor difficulties of the pait year,
,OV. HARTRANO boldly attacks the
ysteni of the ~ trades unions whic - h'
prevents boys from acquiring trades.
he GoVernor ;.truthfully says that
he decliiie of the system Of appren-,
ticeships and the decadence c 1.
aber go together. The ho t t i,
tude toward the apprentice system
. nd the introduction of labor-savings
machinerY have helped to, degrade
labor, and that this result has been
facilitated by the tyranny\ of trades
unions. It is an old story. In that
'ealons anxiety to preventtheir trades,
from bCing overcrowded, the labor
Organization have. shut out young
learners. Is - innumerable instances
strikes have . been oidered and carri
ed out In .industrial establishmenta
when a single apprentice has been
.introdueed .beyond the narrow limit .
fixed by --the ruler of the central
organization.
,Father, who' were
skilled journey on in their trades,
e f
have sleliberat voted to shut their
ri
sons i ont of the industry by which
they! . earned their own bread. Or,
contiolled by a selfish and heartless
directory ' of ,their own, they 'have e
thrown down their tools, left ,the
forge and furnace to coq., , and have
satin wasteful idleness; rather than
let some poor youths learn in their
shop . how to earn an
,bonest living:
- I§ it any wonder that the professional
and' -commercial! callings are. i ~,
over
crowded, while there is a lack of
skilled mechanics and an' excess of
common laborers?
The : nPw State Hospital far the .
Insane:to be located k nelrr Norristown,
Pa. will be constructed on 'a plan en
tirelY - yiew, and far superior to the
_old idea di one monstrous prison, like
strctufe. A number of plain buildings
each one with aecommoilations for
about a hUndred ,> patients, will be
ereceed, eacii"_ surrounded by a large
space, thus allowing nqich.trioraoui
door freedam, than has hitherto been
afforded\thein. Two large workshops,
100 feeirftmg hi 65 feet wide one
for males 41 one for females are
to be erected\within the areainclosed
by the variothl cotta es, where the
chronic insane and those wife; are
able to w*k ratty be employed. The
- entire -- eStablishment will accommo
date about 750 patients, and will
cost_ about $600.000.,
IT sEims_as if the Pernocracy could
never bp Perfectly happy ns. long as
it has no'investigation in. progress,
Connie oi:as'an u uce esful contestant
for . the seat which the senate gave to
BUTLER, but the So - uth Carolina Leg
islature piuposes to investigate him
all the same. If the Pernocrats carry
the mania much farther tliey.wpnt ?top
at the giave,and no one's firory.will
be safe as long as they eanget at it .
PREMENT WINSTON of the MuVual
Life Insurance Company of New York
calls attention to the clisasterouaciiti
sequences of the iTassage of the Silvei
bill in' its' ffect on their asssets. His
-
showing is-so plain that any one can
see it, but he speaks only 'of the r injury
to liks.own company._There is many
an insurance company and 4,,lifings
.bank - which the passage'Of the y
bill would plunge , into ineiitable
bankruptcy.
,
The total quantity of opium impor
ted into the United States la4t year
was 2,559,924,353 grains. Deddeting
'one-fifth ,for medical ! uses,. there re
mains f piuni eaters 2,226,765, 71
grai . 6,125,383 . grains -daily:
04
If thirty-grains are takgn as a daily
dose, there are in' the United States
over 200,000 Men of 25,years and up
wards who eat opium. Is there, no
means of restraining this:iieeby taxa
tion ?
TLIE Legislature met on the first ,
inst. Both Houses proceeded to
,
business at once.. Among the bills
already introdueed. we notiCe - one by
Senator.l3 , Avt:Es to fix the sal ties of
county
.offieers.
IV* :have received :an interesting
lettr from a correspondent in Har
risburg, but the message Crowds it
out this week. Hereafter we shall
publish weekly lettcrifrom the State
Capital.
Hos. W; T. , DAvvrg is member
of th'e'Judiciary . General Committee
of the Senate,- a. position for which
his well qualifie'4 and will fill with
tonor. • He is also Chairman of thin
- Committee on N 7 Connties,etc.l
tuE Democratic County Conten
ticin of 'Allegheny Ciinnty naiad,
.mousltpreeented the _name of Ron.
J, H, •Hor4tws for Governor, • •!'
gha likssw.
MMiZZE
Gestima
itst‘vit:
Manytm • ;• t Sid St*4lllollol, 11110 . illoolllol l.
you dating the hat sesstelb - •Asseseibre,ll4.
ituitsms of tie 11 - being Se-- Fallki. , ..
4
.111 claim a . log Olio of WO: . thille 11.01
iitention. Fortis j, theyite In melt Steeliest-
condition, and the crvidtt of the State so WEN that
yOu will probably bade little dletealty In rfredpist-
Mg thh funds to meet the nary and eittiordP
nary espenses 4. the year, Ithaatimpaalad taddio
Donal tazatlon. . • . ' . „
TOTAL RECEIPTS AND ISBURSPIENTS
• ' DURING PISCAts YEAR NDING.NO
VEINIER 30, 1 . •
" ism:stmt. . ..
Balance In Treasury, Nor.'', 1x1,...0 11114.947.411
General tirodi .. ..: . ;... ;Les.: t is ...v.i.501011,1113.2 -
Sinking tend, ordinary reeelpts.sl.4 .t. s ll_ 0 1 41,412.14
Do OW IMIA ire pa end— #.000.000.0
• . • 110 • - pretolum on new lisail:.;;;-2ti,42dis
' . Do Int% on rale of new loan.: 1.181 44
. ,
, • , • 111,1e4,100.01
.
. •
Dzestnelizisiis. '
Ordlniry expenses * s l,ouusi.,lo
-Loans redeemed 6ma,1941.311
Interest on loans - . 1 414.161.811
'Premium 9n Old 1j,7311.11$
•
Compensation, 'Farman' . •
• sod Mechanics' Nation.. , .
al Dank SACCO . .
Coupon Interest, paid - at
Treasury '1,497.10 •
12,4112,463.111
Balance In Treasury, Nem. 2 0 , 1277 •••••4 2 4 41 :4 41 . 17 ,
"PUBLIC DI4 '
mien= Mark. .
Over.l.ne loans, upon whlcb Interest .
has been stopped and * not presented
or pament ' •
Re f deetua y ble loans of 5 Ind I per cent. 4 1111,0111.14
loan, upon stitch Interest has bean
stopped. and not presented for pay- -
• meat 4411,1110,410
- Five per cent: payable' In 11178 213,000.00
ll per cent.. payable is 1879 - 400,000.00
he per cent.. payable in 181.2. 105,400 00
Peor and one-half per cent., payable
ISS2 87,400.80
Six i\er cent., reeleeemble In 1827, and
pays t ble In 18821 9 14472.200.00
Six pmeent., redeemnble In 1882, and
• payable In 1892 es 904,800.00
Five per cent., redeemable in 1892,
and payable In-1902 4,000,000.00
Six - per tett. Agricultural College, •
and payable 1 1l 19 22 ' 400,000.00
Relief notes In ciren1ati0n...498,174.04
Interest cert if eta ontstlg. " 18,034.114
Interest eertircls nuelahird. 4,448.28
Domestic ereditokcertircts. 23.00
Chambersburg certificates
outstanding ti.
Chatilbersburg -cer
unclaimed
. .
Total debt, Dee. 1,1677 i,, #1,943,1114.31
Pennsylvania railroad bond!. . •s . .
•
reßresentlng an Indebted,- ~,. r •
neea, Jan. al; 1418, of • 11,61111,e15.011
• llegbeny Valley railroad \* --
\bonds • 3;po,000.00
Balance - to Sinking Pund, \ • .
civ. 30, 1877 - 1 705,014.87
.. •sseso--;'..... 8,691,487.10
, .
Indebtedness unprcivided for - 4121.752,11542$
~ a st: rITZ PZ11C10.51% LOAil. •
.\
‘
. \ The new five per cent. eight million loon, for the,
redemption ofthe maturing loans of the 'Common
'wealth. authorized by the let of March tp, 1177.
was s duly advertlied, and the bids th•refo were
\ .\‘.o‘,3
openixt on the first day of May; 11177-. Th e‘ bids
abort:l4,er amonnted to over '17.000,000, and\ the
Fermin m i\o re r allzed 1.1122.13. Of the eight
millions .f bonds redee d with the proceeds `of
thridlosn, er five millto were Mx per cent.
rency Interest hearing bond,'" and the remainder
were five per cent—gold Interest bearing bonds. .
This reduction of the rate of interest will save the
State more thin Arty thousand dollars annually.
GENELIAL 11.4 -, I
O.
• ititAirrs nunt)s \ ci FISCAL 'Mot iiirnOrci SO.
vitamins se, 1877.
Balance In fund Xorember 29, Ini t .. 1410,251.27
Revenue 4,324,90.5 - .43
_
Total recelpts,...
Paytuents
Ililance to toad Nov. 30, 13j7
Estimated revenue for IBM.
Total available fund....
Estimated expenses....
Appropriallous for last Jeer not
• , 9033,825.50
The depressed tonditionnf the indiistrial inter•
este forbid the attempt to meet this deficit by in
creased taxation. 1, therefore, 'recommend that
one-third Of the revenue derived from* thelmopora
[Mu he diverted from the Sinking Irtted and paid
Into the General Fnnd for the preseut'year. There
will still he ample funda..afterpayment of interest,
toMore than comply with the constitutional m talone foc-the redemption of the dettf, The
third so diverted will. in part. pay theeutraordinsi
ry oxpenees of the July, riots. which are estimated
to betabout five hundred :thousand dollars. The
balanceTof the deficit can obly be avoided by the
closest timidity of all apprOpriation bills, .and the
strictest ercipomy in all Departments of the pr.
eminent . •
"7 SINKING FUND.
lIECZIPTS AND PAYMENT'S POE FISCAL. TEAR
ZNDING NO s vratsim 30 2 UM.
Iar.CRIPTa
B.lance in -fund, Nov. 29, 1879 • 919,94.25
Two-third tax on corporation atoek.... 1,291,011.21
Allegheny - Valley Railroad C 4.,. inter.
est, on Lunde.)
Allegheny Valley Railroad Co. (bonds
redeemed.)
Pennsylvania,Rallroad Co.,(cotnionta
tlan-tax.) 400,000.00
New five per cent. loans, Issued by set,
March 20. 1877
Premium on sale of new loan ,
Interest on sale of now loan
• •'
' PAYMENTS,.
•
Fire p. et. gold red.d.....13,1611.600.00
Six per rent. loan red'd... 4,809,241.38
Relief notes 1 .- 8.00
Total am't of loan red`d.113,033,196.33
Premium on gold for pap!
6 Ment of Interest
Amount of interest paid
. doting lineal year 1,414,1331.63
Compensation Farmers'
--and Mechanics' Bank,
_Philadelphia • 0,000.40
Balance In fund, Ilio'c. AA 1877 #1,705,04.87
Amount payable on demand: • .
Over due loan .' 60.231.48
Called In loans 6415;950 00 ._
Keller notes, etc • 113,882.71 •
Available for payment of public debt, -
Ncrrenlher 30,E i5rz...... .. .. p44,200a5e
Coupon 'account 1878 ei,154.00 -•
Coupon account paid; 1877.... 2,497.50 •
ESTIMATED RECIIPTE, AND PATINIZNTS OP PINK
ING FUND FOR FISCAL TEAM Ira
Corsoratlon..... 111.300,000.0 n
Less one-third heretofo re •
•
retommended for dive
stun for general purposes. 432,060.00
1t863,000.00
Cominutatton Of tonnage tax. 4 6 0. 0 0.6.00
,t Ilex he V ! illoy It it Ca..: 300,000.00
Total receipts. 1878 .1,47.00040
Int. on pub.dt...1,715,00040
Coop. ac't. of 77 24'.4„60 - •
. 1,227,46.50
Surplus for
.1878..
Available for payment of public debt •
doting UM • .7-* • #1,327.200.56
The Constitution provides that the annual reduc-
Bon of the public debt shall not be less than two
hundred thousariSand fifty dollars. It would appear,
apparently, by the record of the debt canceled, that
the indebtedness of the State • had only been re
duced. during this, fiscal year Just closed, In the
stun of thlrty.five thousand one hundred and Mir
t}'-six dollars and thirry.elght cents. But. by a far
ther examination. It will appear that the Sinking
Fund Commissioners called In for reit:4l44ton the
following 'mins, vls : • • , • ,
Registered 10115, six per eetit... '
eall of May 18, 1877 .8,710,400
Reedeenced vi Nov. - 30, 1877. 4,665,1,10
Registered, six per rent., call
of July G. 1377 256,200
Redeemed to Rev. 30, $77... =0,900
Coupon, 10x16,• Mx pit cent,. • •
call of May Ili 1377 • 369,000
R 00091104 to 1g0r.30, 1677.. 2,000
Coupon. May 4. 1852. ye per -
emit., eat! of May 18. 18:7..,.3,744,000
Redeemed to-Nov. 30, 2877:.. 3,734,000
40,000
Registered. 'May 4, 1;12.„
per rent., call of May 10,177.11 400.300
Redeemed to soy. 30, 1877...•:. 415,000
• Wit*
Amount td'. loan, on watch . Interest
been stopped and not r edeemed 5.5.930
The call contained the notice that Interest would
cease at tbeend of ninety days. These loses not
presented In acemilance with the notice have cues.
ed to draw Interest since the time given in the call
has expired. The principal will be paid. without
interest from that time, 'then presented. Practice!.
le; the- constitutional provision as to the annual re.
Auction o the State indebtedness has been more
than full, from - piled with.
Under the several acts ematituting the Deem et
Revenue Commissinikers, the law Is very defective
for the tkurpeee of owsining $ fair and equal Meese
ment of the subjects of State taxation. ind for as.
certalning. and determining the value thereof.
Whet. the Board was organised in lett, It consisted
of one member from each judicial . disitict. torn*•
er with the State Treasurer, and the principal sub.
Jett of taxation was real estate. The Board now
consists of the Auditor General. State Treasurer
and Secretary of the Cmamotnreaith, and personal
property only Is liable to taxation., The law. as ap
plicable to real .istate, isnot adapted to the Valua
tion and equalisation of personal property,
The retorts from the commissioners of the sever
al nineties of the returns made by the veneers are
eo unequal to the valuation o. the property, and
soine - of them so deficient in returning full &arma
ments of the various kinds of property taxable for
State purposes, that great injustice is dose to the
.CZmmonwesith. as well as to many males, In
eonsoquence of this want of 'uniformity In alas;
tiolfs and completeness of return - u s The pr.wer . of
'the Board of Revenue .Commisairmers to remedy
this by going behind the returns to make oonee
theta from Information derived from ether sources
habeen questioned, and a bill waslatrodneed Into
the Legislature settle last session to deasaly this
defect, and to defile the poelen and extend the de
tics of the Board of Itsvenue Commissionen. But
the bili s snut not paned. The triennial meetle of
the Board will take piece this whiter. and eft
such legliten, under the matron/ a of the
present la which is contended fa_ the duties of
the Solid lag a.
useless eetrtle fan
that source.
certain the SI "VVn
and this law
der that the
prusicbtng 111f1
111110116.
litany spit
the benefit al
=MCI
have iirrease.
torso( the Co ,
the taestutd!
Pt taxes whl
MN
FIZ3
S;M!ffl
Itioszcfs
.... 14
ipikaa. 044084140
po
4 454.7i5.60
. 2,643,200.00
...48.0118,074.10
4,367,1'00.00
014,925.50
46%000.00
: 112,500.00
100,000.00
11,000,t00.00
261.922.31
11011.44
1111,174,589.2 t
11,728.18
9,469,574.29
120,1114.31
2,256.60
W 11,743.50
In 43.050
29,400
261,000
Wiwi that a sablieet or article of ;rapidly, Unable
to inatios. Inn peglitte - Wi emiskett unless the
nom of atassetagellittiollietblithelaue ate pro
ride& .
'4ll4pieibilnkm et tkee
ogitog toOptii, ifiltunitotto that to st.
*i tottoltijii ttoollAkt4tit otioont a map to
hittreariiio Jir o % liven.where the burg
sy and 01111 ,
i11". ..146,10 1e 61 r i tititEge,elthalsgh
*earned to blow mail coated u a bust
:NM and Munn be" managed as .i.trust. Money
bunt be loaned to Aistotepaq Wattles pe.
per subject to the encinsatibill oft rade. And Invest
ed In spent= vitine_perfeettk lkfltl
twate-entrit - wen," 4irat-flohlds
ought net to be taken by a Mutes. The law should
repent. Imsks of discount for basteemt wren
from institution designed for the safe Keeping of
the earabsp of the imps, and ought not to
them to be deceived by the acme of savlngs Nints.
/*AN tOptitst psi a tiliFty, il!notrmAivotapt:
costa And nbawr.,, . •
ti •
A imaretneht Is on blot to organ languid pos.
serf Ulna' - Agee leader I 111111ett RA ,
outdone relleetlas It Wolves not Moue iigestions
Cgs pseistary emu% but time of a protected pls.
lineal nature. It Invests the Federal government
with avaattrust, sad clothes it with correspoodleg
Inationee. It woeld add Interim laterestto our Mee
nonsdind give the doednant - party the weight of the
coneenstialt el gimes vested !Merest. Oa theoth
er haallot eters the people the securest depository
for their Vs atu,andeteites an abiding Interest
the ry e iq and listegrity of the Natl.:mat gov-
I eminent. Upon the whole. . it wenn tome to_prem.
i.e enduring benefits to the potpie 'lndllidually,
sad to the warm. and to be worthy of, appal, end _
coaperation. -
Penang the dlscuselen and Winne of such
a systeso. which mesh of neeealy, rapine time. I
most earnestly,renew my fondlimendatiobs Of last.
year, sad sup apes you the passage of a law. em
inrtheicelples and prOlsions thedu set
bodyforth. The peen* tie field statuettes of thew
failures.' c 'afters, Inttorportating alpFsevingit,
banks " What were really bulbs of dlOninta had
much tedo with the respect and tatth the people had
for them:lt Is. therefore. aduty to draw. at once,
the line between a business and a trust, and to pre,
vent hereafter the enormous Imes accruing to the
worthiest of our people by a deceitful end danger
vas corabination. •
eatelfleard. t believe It would be s
laws wise provision to crate a Bank El: miner or
Commissioner, with daties analogous to, those of
the Insurance Commissioner, who would perlodi.
rallyriallsa — tis examination .of the banks of the
Commonwealth. and report their eelbeielen• the
powers and compensation might be . damned and
axed, as Ohm of tturituntranos Commissioner now
. _
' ' MDCCATION. .
TIM Iliewit of the Seperifitetutent :of retitle In
-- -
on torresposid se Marty With ISYS'ira that I
aired ne lithe Mote than Mal *Bergh= bats !span.
if. tepeatethe reeornmendaticusfor a revision of
the school laws and, I trust, yea will the advt.*.
shinty of 'bringing the original enactments, supple
ments, usages', well decisions Into „nue conchs and.
logical code. The money appn•prlated to pay the
ihdebteditembi' the Normal Schools was apportion
ed among those institutions, lb iccodance with the
Intention of the Legistature. Although relieving
them from temporary embarrassment, It will to
necessary to provide for their future welfare. Nor.
mat Schools are an essential part of a public school
systeat, and the Legislature will,nodouht, see that
those of Pennsylvania are not restricted in their
sphere of usefulnees by the want of fends. I fully
recommend the trial of the eantiops system - 1d com
pulsory education et Vagrant chtldren, ph/posed by
the Superintendent, and have elsewhere given my
views of the subject of industrial schools and work
shops, which he fortlfiesby hberguments and farts
and examples, proving the feasibility of the scheme.
The'report of the Superintendent of ftddleis Or
phut,' presents a satisfaetory recorder the proglnSa
and,health'of the wardrof the State. and conveys
•the gratifying intelligence of the welfare of those
who have completed the - course. ...nearly all of
whom are at work—many engaged in the - simpler
kinds of band tabor, but many at trades, on farms.
or In the professions.". Under the laws, the Or..
Visual Schools close finally on the first day, of June,
1879, and it will be necessary for the-present Legis
lature, if it desires to continue the ledinty of the
State, to rrovide for the two thousand children be
tween the ages of four mid sixteen years, . who will
\then be left in them. Of the three plans set forth
by the Superintendent, it seems totne that either
the tint, torepral the act closing the 'schools in
len, and allow the system to run on to Its natural.
end, the third, discharging all children. over a
certain age, or for whom suitable homes can be
found,'and providing for the rest In the homes for
friendless children which exist in various parts of
the State, will close this noble ndertaklng.-as it was
begins, in harity. The pride and pleasure they
r.,
have felt in hearork, the satisfaition, they' have
derived f „Itfhappy results, leave no doubt that
the adoption nr either course will meet the warm
approbation of IT people of Petinsyleattia.
•- tit JOLT JOLT RIOTS. .
In the part 1 July, I arranged , for a trip
across the continent, At that time the peace - of the
Commonwealth seemassure/I and air Mance -- of
s&lety appeared to Met a ccepted with resignation 1
es\ ii
.the results of the contina demotion in lousiness.
as a precautionary measure h owever , in coesulta-
rion with the Adjutant Gene I. Igave him instruc
tion?", in ease of any unexpected outbreak requiring
prompt and vigorous action, Weeder troops to the
assistance of the local authoritles, In accordance
with the policy heretoforeadoP t ed. On the six
teenth, Ilea fur the West. Shortly after, trouble
-arose-between the Baltimore and Ohio retiree , ' and
its emplojecs,; which culminated it the strikers.
seizing the teed at Martinsburg, V ear Virginia.
On - the nibpteenth of July. the train hands of the
‘ Pennsyliania ralroad at Pittsbur h ' also struck,
and stopped the passage of all trains eastd west.
empty All attempts of the municipal and Uteri
tiesit to restore traffic failed, and by the 'ev e tug
tng of
the\twentieth, a large number of trains, contelning
thousands of head of live stock and merchatollse
belonging to citizens of the State and other Stites
were massed at Pittsburgh. Every egort to• nneec,
freight 4' the company, with the workmen that i
malned hatervice,' was re-fisted by intimidation,
where and wheperSTsted in; byviolence..- In the mean
time, early o s o the morningof the twentieth, upon
,the call otthe Sheriff, the Adjutant General order
ed the Sixth of the National Guard, Gen
eral Pearson erinniandlog. to sestet In restoring or
der. Of this division, aggregating one thousand
and eighty-two officers and men, but six hundred
were gotten Cy:herby the evening of the twen
tieth. - L- \ _
Being .. .lnformed by_Oceral Pearson of the grav
ity of the situation, an that he feared the majori
ty of his troops were in ympathy with the strik
ers, the Adjutant Genera( ordered the. Find, phi
siOn of the National Guard, General Brinton com
manding,_ to _'report to\ General Pearson at
Pittsburgh. The - Adjutant\ General
,had preci
ously set out for Pittsburgh, receiving, on the way.
my telegram to proceed there and keepsnmervision
of all troops ordered out. lie arrived at one o'clock
on the morning -of the twenty-first. All traffic was
then stopped on the Baltimore andOhlo.' the Fort
Wayne, the Allegheny Tilley and , the Peunsylvis
nta railroads. The force In the ,elly Was then about
three hundred and fifty Jrnen.thiwZighteenth'regi
ment being at Torrens. During the meriting, just
hefore'doybreak. the Fourteenth and Nineteenth
regiments, and Breck's battery,: under Brigadier
-
General Brown, were moved so take position' upon
the bill overlooking the tracks at Twenty.elghth
street, with instructims to keep the hill-stele \ Ore
of people, le anticipation , of the attempt. contem
plates. in the afterneon , upon the arrival of - the
Philadelphia troops, to clear the tracks en - ti open
the road. This movement was sticeessfullk
executed and the hili occupied, at • • Mine when
there were few or no peojile upon it, but. owidg to
a failure to carry out the Instructions:Gm bill-side
was covered by noon with an excited mind of men,:
among *horn were many *omen andchildren. -The
PittshOgb troops were surrounded' by the crowd,
and, Iblact, became a part of it. !The main' body
of the strikers were assembled on the tracks in the
neigborhood of _twenty-elghtli street.. The .eur
rounding streets and tracks, above and below, were
also-covered with people. At two o'clock, In the
afternoon of tketwentytfirst, the first detachment
of the Philadelphiadiviellin. Mx hundred and fifty
strong, under'remmand,Of General Brinton, bring
ing with it two . Ostllng-goas and a large qu a ntity
of ammunition, arrived at the Union Wpm', After
a shout delay, to feed the. Soldiers, the movement
to open the road began. Preceded by the Sheriff
and accompanied' by the guns, the troops were
marched - flown the- tracks between the tines -of
freight cam- For some distance the road was corn- ,
paratively clear, but, air the rollout' approached
Twerity-elithth street It metaconstantly increasing
through which it forced its way Into the dense mass
Ist the foot of the hill. The lines Dressed the crowd
slowly and will difficulty back on either nide ,of
the road, until that portion of the tracks enclosed
by the - hollow ware so formed was clear. .
An attempt of the sheriff to arrest 'some ring
, leaders who had -been prominent in the previous
outrages raised a commotion, dining which stones
were thrown by the mob. 'The troops were order
ed to charge bayonets-aed In doing so came In im
mediate contact with the pressing and excited
mass. Several pistols shall were fired and a volley
of stones thrown from the creed, from those Sr-
the hilt-side as well as nthers..and violent attempts
were made to wrest the muskets from the soldiers,
Hailing been welted In- among a surging body of
rioters, growing more and more aggressive, !luny
of whom were attempting to crowd the sphilers
from the ranks or wrench the-muskets from their
hands, and' as a few moments more would have
broken the ranks and involved the individual 'si
dle's in inextricable and helpless confusion among
their foes, the soldiers fired. Under the circura
stapces, • they did right to resist the attempt to
diseetn or overpower them. A soldier ,is stationed
or commanded to move sea soldier,and has the un
doubted right, in the executiou of his order, to
prevent - blmsett from being forced from his post
or disarmed. As soon as relieved of the pressure.
the commandi of the officers at tbnce stopped the
firing. From proximity - to the crowd, the firing
Was wild and high, as well as desultory, and took
effect, principally, upon the hill. Panicetrickee,
the crowd upon the hiliside,and adjacent streets
and Immediately surroandlailg the soldiers, smatter
ed in all directiens, carrying with it many of the
Pittsbing soldiers, and the main oody of the riot
ers fell back along the track. Ili themelee, fifteen
or twenty soldiers were wounded, the majority
with pistol balls, and a number el the web killed
and wounded. , -
At this time the troops were Undoubtedly rms. -
tent of the situation, sad a determined advance in
all directions and co-operation or the civil author.
Ines. would have driven away every 'mange of \ the
mob, sad by activity and care might have prevent
ed it from re-assembling. As It was, though un
skillfully executed, the Wire tent produced the
result Intended; bat, though offered a guard for
each one, the railway officials were unable to move
their trains from the Impossibility of finding .egi
neers and crews who were willing to man them at
th .t time. The reeve held_their ground an hour
or two daring which time the rieters.gredually re
turned cud collected about In squads. About six
o'clock the trop ki were withdrawn and placed
wholly within'thnionnd•bounisand adjacent build
ing& No Pickett or Mans &ere left outside.
From this time op, the troops were kept on the.de
feting. which gave 'the mobs greet and fatal ad
ventage. The mob. rapidly increasing in numbers
'and boldness After dant: broke loth ..ratious ene
mies and armories. arming themselves, and a de
sultory litingwas kept updating ; the night.. with
out effect upon the Soldiers, and with considerable
loss to the rioters. At nine o'clock. General Pear
son and staff left the rinind•hoese, and General
Brinton remained in command of alt the troops at
that point. About midnight they resonai to the
expedient of burning the soldiers out by setting
Stele the freight can standing alone the tracks
below the roundhouses. The Adj utant General-with
a few civilians and officersin citizens' clothing and
eighteen dismounted cavalry, without carbinci,
and during a part of the eight $ few members of
the Fourteenth regiment, guarding the peovhdtus
and ammunition—rem.lned all - night at the Union
Despot hotel, about a mile from the sane of action:
The - Adjutant General, As soft as he was Informed
of the position of the troops. labored zealously der.
lag the night to bent up the other detachments of
the First division, as rode nom Philadelphh% and
the Eighteenth regiment 'stationed at- - Torrent:
Owing
and wait or aansunltion la these cOm•
mands the delay in transporlipg it by wagons
and the nubility of the rallmod •eirlopairy to fun.
tab engineers to more the trains, making It news
eartto march some Mlle% the movement could not
. .
be rimmed in time.
' • At eight o'clock on the morning of thetmenty
eseoud..General Minton left she roaad•bouse. and,.
hung tajMily , crossed the 11mburgbridme
over llegheny liver and pesaed into the open
country. On this mita% tour soldiers were killed
and *number. wounded. The. Adjutant General
had droned hint to effect a junction with Colons)
Guthrie asTorresmabout livetalles from Pittnerg.
end await the' arrival of his other detachments,
prepsratory teetbar esanauft to. • Aida g epook his
own ddscretloo: th e mast illsftVitlet .1*
Voda.
• The dew, at A three rennin/ la - the etti
prate antral of the other %order
ed by Adjutant General to the unite •' ,
le n benne* -4j, k __ • dee I 4 1 St
bltrgh • t • • .. ' rt' , , , t
tuu
.. ", a • , " , -,p • • ' • =1
and • '•- •th tre ~t, - lib )11041110 IC-
Al • • "Ili
~,, • , '1 rrr -• • • „ ? e ats . .
et
t ti . • IreallA ' Illt radii I . ,
to •-, - at k , ~ . i
4 ,
nib • - ' l ' , •-', •.• t n'
...._... •v • ••• I.'t d — .4
the • . a {logo • tructeuy • • A• f -
are of telegraphic einumurdeatlon4 A stoat
General decided to tenant to if afTleb I'M ' Inv
pare and tont:overt rte tiet4'a tilt' A tualthibi
ealt=4: i ttneral 82 filled w as dtreetell to move
" ' ' thalkatallsolaar
1 *bleb vat re dan 'Go bi
Ghee dlepoittlenia 0 d •
Latt ger:
a; jett on &a
p mode
y,
btraing.left !MOM II and rettirtteel to liarrlt:
The Leglatax and people are familiar
with W i tirthe see lof &tam; pillage mild destreetlen of
-p • on 1 pjl° the AO dUrtnif - elliundr
•-el '' kiatek riadrulfbe i ti li i ,L - ,A'• on
tit tii t lav ele itg i v it iti et:, uuer.the .
• * • fles atttltitr ta ( tit* -Wisacalitnr.l4:-
rased of the altuaticnh and gave general' eiders to
Mat the egaergenet.ls etenuiptence oftiregrions
from Oeneral Latta, received at Ogden, et els
°Veen. li.fitietdiry evening. I determined to return
to the. Rite On the AMA. train. leaving at ten
o'clock dundey morning. • At .it Lake City. at
*the o'elotit,'r. *4 I received a dispgich from See.;
retrity,Quan and Immediately raadisarrangements
to retain In a special carould started at teerre,
O'clock, midnight, fitieePtay.• the hest Morning,
at,Ctestobvl ordered anit the entire force ef the
aratet and ; Called upon the Venaltlent M :radar,
trobpai.' Tfatellof ,egultinoons* , day tuid nlght;
the Idler st , tticitt of Me I t v i deney.l7 safferdnee or
M
the 'tge:A attired at. thihnfighdh rrPurtli
founth. (newt the thy n Career great „
and all the r ailtoads obreteil. and
sumer; run. by tbe stri en. I was ltionedlately
walled upon a deputation of profeasional
chards, editots end firetnitimit lithe& Of I rhino.
ee, who, en ity - ste, t 6 organika the, tie spit
take thane of Ittuatten,' They artlentsrly
arged the neresiltir Of inttliediapily Meg ii
road communications, representing moat ear:matte
that,:uniess ,:this were -done very shortly, 'this
supply of coal and provisions weight be exhausted ;
the ps-worts„ mills, and factories mast be stop,
tied ; a large number of Idle people throlni upon
the streets; the water supply could nottre pumped.
and the want of provisions among the poor and
traemployel. would inevitably precipitate bread.
riots, After a shun consultation, I left on Wed-,
neadayinerning. and arrived that evening at paw
wools, accompanied bysthe Adjutant Genetok
who Joined me at Harrisburg.
At Philadelishia, I. stet Generals Ifidiceek and
fictiodeld, Of the United „States, Army, who inform.
ed tee that they had. been directed by the Presi
dent to support the State abthorttles. As the ne
cessitY of e1m,.111 tomtiiva ea d ait% tor U'd relsohr.
given, was very urgent, it. was determtned Hist I
sheul4:pnoceed at once to- Pittsburgh alto the
state troupe , and that General Hancock. Woulll tor
.arsivi the regulars as fast as ,they could be made
available:
Thus ended the.great nit Islay strike of 18771 n Penn.
ryleai.la, which reisulted in violent., no:tinter, and ar
son; which i-ausrd the deaths of over fifty, civilian*.
end flee wiltilera. end the wistmding and maiming of a •
hundred or mare ) and the deetruetion of Millions of,
d.liant worth of' property. V, bile it Is true that . the
'Workingmen. obis began .it, contemplated no Inch ter.
riblu results, It caneuthe„denied oat the manner In
_Which they toice”ded to . ...acme their demands, by.
etepoing Inland commerce and seizing lb, property of
corporations and inditriduals end driviumeitismia front
their usual swenpationig`ln &fleece of law, awl, the
breech through whith the lewhas elemeote of ',whey
panned to plunder and destroy. ity thee in, onside.
• rarely inviting - the co•opendion of tkeeritnin , ll classes,
labor did itself a great and Friesen), lujurp, att.! itill
be long before it tan remove the, suspicion and dist ant
'with which thri people will sletelts strike and orlon-.
Ivitiona. lulu the merits of the conte,d, it is not ism.'
email to go; whaterer be the rights oflabor, the duty
of the Eget nitre ialmperative. In the illeiwage of 1816
were set forth-the principles which govern the present.
inlininistratinn in the discharge of this onerous duty;
to a Lich recent «settle hare given siddiPonal copies.
ids: '''‘ No dimbedienre of regularly esmstinitel anther.
ity_wlll be teerniltU•dOshether. ots the part of hails id..
milk cerporationr, ur combinations of men. No ,I• 1110 of
wrong, boweser grievous, rile or shall jostifyviolenee
in seeking indemnity therefor: lite rights of property
mus.t be respected. and no interference st ith Its legill
imate ace will be tolerated. Every man nowt he al
tos, ed..to *ell his own labor at his own price, anti his
working mist not be int.rropinl,. either 'by force' or.
intimidation. For grievances, fancied or real, mires,*
mint be aught in t ~, Manner the, law provides, -and
no Aim. innatettempt to override its process. - if citi:
emir , stir reeognise three prineltdes as binding upon.
their RinseJettres and actions, there ran be no wrest,.
iti,for Executisr, interference to preserve the peaCe,
and ft mint 1.4 , uitderet sot, once for all, dud toy she.
latlon of priest,. tighte, or treistente to public ot h ers
'when in the discharge of their ditty, will be 1911111W111.
Mad seat or ...opened; '.• . .
• In the middle coalfield of Loraine county, 'll l ' MI
nee, under the prevAliing excitement, *truck un r the',
twenty-fifth of July, and all trains were stofred upon
the rends running through thst region. At eemnton,
oh the lint of Au:.ust, a large body of then, endeav
oring to dries the . morkmen., from the railroad . slops
and &setorl, r, were courageously disPersed by the may •
Or and his pow, in whOs confliet'that officer was re.
,verely injured end there of the, rioters killed and a
'number woupded ; Ac II trouble was scri..us and
threatening, and rapidly ~. wing'beyntl the control
. .,i
of the Mayor and his smelll
force, sbmsre and deter:,
mined as they were, 1 diteeted the First Ibsision, sus ,
der Gen rid firinton, to hasten vise
. proi.oseal move
ment to that region. following Immediately with other
fared; and on the third of Angus?, the raltroada
were ante more nut into regular eperalion• Ai iv;dy
of trmips, regular and militia, were stationed thew mi
ttl the early pat of November, ahem :Al i fears of any
distellenicen timing teetered, they Were withdrawn
8 ight outbreaks which had occured en rati o ns. other
1 plaree bed been eerily impprersed,sl her by.the\ local
authorities or the preen uca of the "lolled plates. or
1 State troops ; and before the middle of August all the
railroads throughout the State were mining on Sale-
duie tinie, and i.y the early pert. of November, a'
manifeetatione of !muleteer."' bad, dimppeared. r,,
till detail.. of the military movements here outlined,
refer you to the report of the 'Adjutant General end
aco.mtanyin;e documents.
When called %Km, the Federal government prompt
ly responded, and throughout the troubles. the Suite
wee gmatirindebted Pr she co operation and month
e l Ke rt of !1... r (Vila( troupe,Cwt. their final with- -
d wdl; I nddremed I. tows to the 'Preeident and Gen
era ‘lllancock. (Which will be found in the Appendix,)
acknoaledgi g our sense of the serViciecof the 'army,
and pipe increased resepect and' appreciation Of our peo
ple furl is admirable conduct in the State.
. . .
a ll\
'ln accord' nee with Oils programme, on the twimty
sixth, with t e few troops of the First die' I re
maining In th city. I Pet oat again for Plttahargh,
and guttering e detachments at:d divisions scattered
along the road, a eed thereat daylight on the Men
ty-eighth. • The fo taken was apparently large, but
sa it was prob able at, in opening the toms , it would
be necessary to gear many depots .and several tidies
ofitrack, it Irsethougnt beet to be prepared for any
contingency. So fearful \were the citizen", even at that
time, of a renewal of the ,, nuilealtei, that in epite of the
neceesity for opening traffic which thei 113 d forne , rly
pleaded, they.now, through- the committee - of roadie
eafety, begged me to inguencethe Peunsylvadia Rail
road Comminy nit to epeeist `to nose frei,ltt tellill,,
I replied white It was not mydast i y: k t , .. `run railreade, If
the Panneyleattia Itailread Cowl ny disked to potent
their basineee, and Wrjr prepared do lt,'l would ant
port them with theNtiote power of the nate.. On
Monday morning the . radrotel comp his and their em
.pleyes resumed businees ; the freight toque were
Maned, and communications opened ellt , ii all parts of
'lb., country.
.
In the meantime, the distissbaneen spread rapidly
s ever the Rate. In Philadelphia, by the cZnrege and
actleity of the mayor and pelice, supported ty the
great body of the eitliens and the press, and-\ln illii;
rtstoug, throui,h the ceolne and premptifess\pf the
sheriff of Dauphin comely and the mayor of, thk city
and the public *hit of theciticens, who respond flan
the roll oft the meth...titles, the disturbances were
speedily'' inellett befere my arrival: in Ileading,the
crony railroad bridge ovor the Zklirlyllaj wan burned,
on the evelning uf - the tweety.occond 1.11/1 freight trains
stopped. The sheriff of Rorke county, provipg nee:
gnat to the situation, General Reeder, with two bun:
deed and liftertu muskets, of the Fourth infantry. ble
(tonal guard of \ p inneylvarda, was Kent there be Gnus
end Doltuu,
at i:y \ i set et e etreet fight, after itteltVOn.
the twenty-third, whirls many of his command wire':
injured snore or I severely with stouts, and elereri .
of th e crowd kited nod :shove fifty wounded, the riot.'
era were dhpersed. Thesetioups having been embee.
quently demoralised hi \ the -action of the Z;ixteenth
regiment,- were withillawn ; but the next day, the
twenty4ilurtli,nton the arrival of a detaeloneut of
United Stubs trooper, utal\Coletiel IlAusilien, the
rily dealt with, and If the . Tit aulluhe dit and the
power of the wittily canno t Mande the supremacy
of the law, then the - *hole I veer of the Ganinioe,
wealth s hall beamployed, if n rosary, 'to compel re
spect fur authority...:.
;.s a Kennel to the riots, the gran ury of Allegheny
co' nty entered up.n an leeway...talon\ and summarily
de ended :roe atteni*nce of the Gove •nor noel the eiv-
II and mintery offlcks of the Everitt `e Deportment
to testify liefore It. As I dal not think it the lime or
place fur an impartial ittmetirotion of the \treaties, dr
minced. the right of the courts to' command the el
-1 totolaneit of a coeinlinate branch of the goekoruent, I
reflood to attend, and directed the civil and ~p , 'limey
officials to refuse alto. The question wee mibud i 7 to
the linererne Court. and its decision accbrdin silk
the sieves of the Department. ell appearance O - ron
filet between the judiciary and. executive awl Ilan fly
averted. Shenk! the Legbinture deem it expedient ,
investigate the subject, all information io the -
ton of the Governor or the Departinent,-if any. in ail
dither to that contained in.the Adjutant Generela re
port,
and t h e appendix hereto, sill beprotuptly gist n.
Positing from these rorondary'nettten., to the broad
er and deeper Inwona of the strike,a hilt there is much •
to caws solicitude, there is much; afro, to awoken con
fidence In the final sointlon of the prohletri. While cap
ital held labor iti Ignorance and bondage, strikes were.
rata. Their frequent occurrence is a proof that labor
is growth g., tame. sad Mate, to an equality hi strength
and importance to mobil. Intelligence has spread it
self among the I:shoring dames, they liner learned to
reed and write,and to interchange their views, and
formed easoelations, acconlingto their new lights, for
their protection end advourentent. And if in this, at
in many other Cl/0, "A little learning lan dengeruns
- thing," it to yet better than.no leaning af all, and I.
the progressive step to higher intelligence.On the
other band, under the lettnence of chilizathei, wealth'
became Inure and more tillinsed, and corterations gripe'
up to collect the Imre trod email amanita of uncut
played capital, to build the gisaudic works and con.
duct the great indectries required by modern awiltj-
These two restlesar• the Meeitable - consequences of
increased intelligence and civilization. There great
omporathme, from the character nil the enteept bre, are
of necessity, its tuost awes, monopolies. As such,. the ,
'people have a right to demand that while -the profits'
may accrue to private individuals, their management
'shalt rise above merely selfish - aims. end conenit also
the public utility and welfare.. It lord come to pace
that in the coaflict betwromeapitat and labor, the fir
mer is aimed wholly represemed by corporations and
•
the bitter by rations organikations. ..- - - '
The attitude of the
. people rewards throe two tortes , )
during the great . ..trite has also deep siguillrottra. In
the mineral syrripahy for the ' , hikers, dulled only by
their own unlawful acts, the workman have Immo:nee
that In all tight and Mete I effort, to better their con
dition they will have the aid Of nearly . ail classes of
their fellow4itizenee Awl to the prejnillece against
the corpotatiens, thaw who control them may realize ,
that.the preemalon of great wealth and the control of
-greet enterpriora Doped obligations to the - pnblie
whkii they cannot Alford t° braids. In these facts, we"
can discern the two roads that may eventually lead to
the final settlement of the contest—the diffusion of
higher education summit the workingmen, and-the
conviction, on the part of Capital, that it ha* now to
desi with an equal competitor, whose deitus and rights,
-together with as own, must be decided and adjusted
by aroltratlon. In this contest,. the priviary duty of
the State Is to keep the peace, and esemularily, Ito , fir
ealaws will avail, to hasten the consummation of the
result- ... •
isprerraft.L. alb Ina:Tire TRAUIEG. •
=I
leb impossible ba read the Indust del hi Moyer the
country without befog stnick with the decline of the
system°, snoneediceshin, the decadence of Milted ho-,
bur, and the rapid incluse of common -day • Wharves.
Shiny mum may heatisigned for theme rtaultio The
hmeethinef baboveaving niaclohn sa ; the *nate grub;
division of labor, and the , intense cinatattition among
'producers and munntschingra Pave, no doubt, served to
Mum the mile of me ir °Timm h-ibis work, and
.made It Impossible, a many instance% to give any
tinge or apitortuultiew to mere butters. To counteract
these !CONDOM the mince of the Mate will be re
gutted. Dot another cause, seising from the
meted ening/10f the worklegum thentatdvmocavonly
Ils e removed with Abele. co•ciperatkin. Trhdea unions
and rations labor organization; which rtriotivis to ele
rate the condition of the laboring ciammtave. in re•
ility,materhilly contributed to knyoverbilt end degrit4t
them. Millions of tkidsts have been- millected ppm'
/Workingmen and sivandaryd In profitless ittrike;dur-
Ing which other Millions have been lost through' en
forced idleness; without WIWI a turbot ./effect upon
the nstwial fluctuations of wages. The inivindence
of ladividnabi baa been, stied/teed to the tyndmy of a
.••( - I
.. , . .
. _ • ,
elassandthey. hire gradually-limed its dip*. for
.prorprtjty upon other &geode" WO orlitsjoo.
•• 1 washy and thrift. The , a \of
ildlltd; mechanics Ito 'been lig. The ,s,, I I
drat , is Abel Ti, bo kthetll o-113 ° rafit hilasraityand
..` . . .
..,.
lot ata ' - ogialtifiglkratetrW to
• 1.. : _. ,g, / 1111614 MO fatgaillstiniliteign
• Fr''' toga altikeaterriselpsit td'-achor
* the . 4 the NlMa.lititsittninidilie *at
. 4., ,,, WineT i T to bikAT
01 limn . Itite ti t o. o
...... n Cut At i i i nTif
. "I' umartleo ilia a It
'tlyzarnd nerutidance . misted kid Ida elittirtn, e=
flan
prate. o ~theit riglats: 'fhb qi.lodt44,,..liltratOr
and idl Met! dte CloPEd geftlii4 theta : 17y • re fl oat
worltnie ,a wl Mit TtnthE en tEr Stiollsei ca Ili . (lir lA,.
mate 4 .- -A , I^niso, :lades
are'et ' Mal at present, animist ever Coat Jain of
valkirOwdlidirrofeminnil and tononergll ides)ilts, of
g kat. of Manta tutichaiitii aol en excem of eunithon
littores. ''Q
ii4l' it, i
In this tpuirtion. Tint only Ilia t'elat r —t , in *
Ittejallte: illag Is 4.lq.ept Cosicerited.. -., lit great
' ;Iseraegta Abe iiiingtkenitti otitart, it Industrial_
warfare he ruiLle ri'et*een. treat, na!lotts for
of the vai4ha MOIL , i Se eras fu e!tn na';‘
lions and a - Tew ,of .Vte States itald rat6Ptieh the,
conflict nod laittiltAxt *be to their latitude.
Pennsylvania hatratt• trilled re4ources, Nattiness
she prepares for the competiticin,she mint con
tent herself with the - prothictioa of ran . materials,
and her peotio - beeonin IND rie.vreVe its vrtion.ami
hawed of water fur more higtdy. Onltivatettoam
munition. Dar means Must ne,itre diffusion of,
.. . .
technical knew IT among the laboring elaSSes ;
setaltttl* the !Ito eratlnn of the Working men :
creating netried (flea end ditereilleft Intereete,
and throwing the way* to banbraisle Mut Inera live
employment open Wail. The oink of the, enhoot..;
master muid.ntido the i'mri: of the demagogue,
and the Stitiheupplant tile bitroted oeganliations
of 1250 Iktht ilitlestirtel'lttliools anti torksimits..
If the workipgmen, tidal' lilt Money nt w
used in'kerang up suth'organizations 'and lost In
stnkeit. In keeping iliir children ut such install
noes and cooperatin g with the State; the dignity
anti average value of labor will be rapidly raiseit
Heretofore abliceducatioe has been too much in
the ipterea. f a eleN. ' , The Ipfluence - of the old
i
ischonlastic bee been re*etilit ehiiitgh to over
bear the force of modenallithisttlat and ecientille
demands. The remittent has learned too much In
ohe direction, and undue pruminenie bunt him
given to profeesional end crassleal education Over
ludustilai and scientific' training.' -
S thorough system of industrial trainingtinust
embrace the.ebiltlyen, the workingmen and the
people. The childrewof skilifol anti prosperens.
mechanics might find . In the primary ttellools Itti
ittnetion In mechanical and tree haul drawing
aid to those who are circumscribed by harde
aymittlene. • free night schools 'could furnish the
aportuntt les of a slower advancement. Reform.
industriel ectoole, ender Al wise system of rum.
pultown, idles, could gather Abe Children of utterly
- deetitute or ?Ideas parents and educate them for
a useful calling, withent contact, on , the one hand,
wit!lOrkriStriellited paupers or erinaluats, or to wet ,
tug the public schools, on. the other-hand, with or
fenelve poverty ot - loge associations. In ndilition
to the theory'. it may be necessary. for - the State
to afford - practical training in the mechanical
arts it le nOt..prObabie that the old system of op
prenticeshlN which ties a raduaii, fallen Into dis
use, can ever be generally restored. , Two cateies
( alone would' be sufficient to prevent:lt. la the
extensive modern -Norkshopst the Proprietor, or
master inectianic or lineman can never null time
to devote to the instruction of apprentices. who
ateconsequently tell V.) pick up, Lti a dusultory
m inner: what little they learn, and to m uty in
dustries the necessity ttproducing; Urtieles lit the
least tabor ticti.eXpens , to compete with others
in tilt. marktds,„ tem des the itizitest skill f
hinders, Pin width Ito,. must depend. Upon . the
overstocked labor marilets of the ofd ettnntrieti, gS
they cannot afford to etilicate new hands.*. lie.
tinting that, Under these cfrcutontancen,uo remedy
can be found v.xcept throng the direet . ngdney of
the Sttite, I renew.My rremittnentlation.couttlitrd
111 the mesaage of lb.:, I'd the estvhiisltutent of
:workshops in couneetion - with Imiustritil telioots.
anti . bir leave to refer you to the current report
of tilt!. Suptioternieut of Public lustruCtiuti for the
onsifA he Ibts collected of the feasibility iltni nd:t
vaninges'ottfie Man.
It will. perhaps, be a. slow and dinlpult task to
secure the co•operictleu of the present geoeration
of workluctuen. But, In till the large cities and
towns. where that class is principally congrecta
!pl. lecture and draualit eout.l be added
to the Meat schools an .1 such Instruction gived as
width! interest and benefit adults: 'Everything
that will tenor, to recognize the ititportitoce and
ttfanityruf labor; that will exelte the petite and
emulation or the artisan in his_work chticitice
Min .4 the interest-of,the State inlits welfare and
the welfare Mills children, awl secure the fruits
et 1:1, industry and.thrin, should be , kne ; and
ant, convinced that nothing will contribute so
much to these results as the eitablishMent ofin
ibistrtal and seientille ols hut worliehope by
. . „
the ti . !l3 of cm present 111211 schools and - aeade.•
inieS. . Finalij, the applicaftoh and demand 'of
work,' of nit snit skill must keep pace with the.
capaCity to (matt thew. Museums, art. gei:enes,
and other public oolleCtlons are also Important
fact irs in Industrial education. • Accorlitiffi.Y. I
Gni OCC/Sion last year to recoil/Wend the ar
rail men% torpubde exhibition. Oi th e Aliv,ol,l,
COO cted by toe Geological ?savoy.' end to sue
gat that pin i- , ircoiler the ad‘i•iatillity of.rd-it coI.
Ina all to the Philadelphia. Z.-ittsciint and Si•bOt/i of
loath-trial Art. The latter lin:Mutton. hos, itur-
Ito; the year, ow.t.tod free schooal of drawing and'
th:slan. and as the Slate-, If it decides to add in,
dostrial education_ to the pu!dbe school system.
oil! need contifident teachers in there branches,
tidy fact gives lt., additional clalat to the.rerna'al.
don 01 the authorities. 1 venture to dupe that
- this subject will early engage -your topers . -oral`
that the public school system will receive a syni
tnetric4 developtuctit. corre'slaindinit with the
conillituno pf a liiiihic Industrial way and the large
and varied resources of rentsaylvaula.
I=
If h Seto the intone of the It. polair m
sbouhl ce•ee it tx Mill more to the 10tt.r....t or tio.
• • .
people that the coulhels 'squelch dil -rent chasms
F 1 1411114 be be t ,i,l,t t, ... close. As it is berorning•the
row, opinion of the eis fluted world, that the natiot.,
cannot subsea their differences to the costly atidtra
ment of the sword, so is It 1.-homing the settled C 4,11.
inctlcin that uothing.com bo gained by a tsar of classes,
!Al COL111141:11,1tC for the ten caused by the disturbs age
of an industrial relations, diet the dangers threatened
to individual iselettendeuce mid flee jtltt.:tution. ''And
in many places the Rana; idea fa gaining. amend among
the t sting classes for tuljasiii4 the conflirtlog claims
of lad vidtmis Mace, therefore, addles:ion has becu
enur e s :Idly used hi settle Inbirtiational questions. and
event to trity disilates of indirfilnals, aby cannot the
same peaceful ngeney be luviiked ,to adjust the relas
lions of capital end Tabor?
The subject, though important, is not new., but juts
floated 4n public.dismisston fur smile time, and no
apology is needed for cashing yont attention to the
suggestions Diode in the uosisage of 1876. •• Hoes it
not .ern practicable io appoint a coact of arbitration,
tl\ ,t
composed of three or mi. of the judges of our courts,
s many'opomtors anica like number of thelepreien
latices of the Si orkingyaen, alum could he referreii
the dist:stirs 'titis.tig between e ',Myers and uniployys,
so that, .it least, a fall, fair, a d instartial discossion
;tool.' be Fad, and the public lightened upon the
merits of the controversy; and, i there uas no legal
remedies the force of public opiril a wont .1 constrain
the partiml whose claims werw
,nrbi tett, to doilies ire
to those aho were wronged." Any p. nis surround, il
il
a itti difficulties., fro - r the constantly. Banging reins
lions of the great interests i ivoived ondylit. doubtful
ness of' secuaing a st. ble se !lenient uit 1. tho proper
opportunities' of revision turtling to 111.1. , varying
conditions -, but, since labor now lain cram ized, and
e r y,miest a tives by wheat these orpaniz-ition will be
bound, it 41,41W1 practicable to desist, sonic. plan by
which all fehttions and disputes of, gapital atict labor
I
catiAns harmoniously adjuste.l.. .
TUN rowta AND ILIFINLNIIIPILI.TIFA or • LOCAL CI 'IL
ACLIIONITIFN.
, .
I have repeatedly reprtneoted .to the people the ro•
luetemee with chide the Executive rencita to ie linty
powerotat urged upon the I,egirlaturellle uert,..ity
of *apprentine toed enthrealo, upon the
intlidris tee, Al present, any alteriff or ulnyor tau to
k taipalialtier the ainhigusins provhdoos et the Luc, with
Nutjhasitig made a eingletintieet etTort to preserve-tie
pettAi % 'As aCOOSentlenee, there 14 growing a perms:
tui at
t t:tidenCy to rely upon the.. St sir. It has. even
bee ettriously argued.that the State troop' Superwaies.
-the locale ird authorities, and thertisy smusisds their
Genet laps too pence officers. and relieves them 401 re
sponsibility, Tho miiitary is calied lolls aid, not to
supersede, the civil autitoril l y. It aunts! hr's strange
eanstrtictidn of the Inn by filch- the dietitian of their
worn dut'ex bY the pence slicers of municipalities
would:make 'the . State authorities, who latuAver tlngr .
call for aiii, - relqionsibm 'for outrag e s committed - by a
mob in a potireless city. .
The utile. of sheriff was-formerly Or.' of dignity and
power; it has drive ended, standing without chsuge in
new conditions, tit 1 / Its ',ado ditties ore those ofa
hillor and auctioneer. Some means ought ceOsinly to
he taken to clothe th Ohio - with its il ortglus Mow
htmentul calliOnsibiliti s.. If, 'upon !the written re
-quest ors certnin imuhe of , competent freeholders of
tiny city or tonutY, burin the mutOrations to assure
their -standngi arid respects§ dlity ) ,
1 \ wan made sittlicati
tory upon the; mayor or slit- 'ft, o der penalty of ,fur
Pith', of office, and fine Ur f prisonnient, or toth, to
sumnion a - 'officio, t number citizens s to lay inside
all business, and serve under like penaltleX, I ism satis
fied that many disturbances Which now require the
Interference of the military could be settled without
;ha use. Any citizen of the Commonwealth Can now be
cotillion...4l to leave lds imminent and travel' Its length or
breadth In the Interest of justice-; sorely, the prest4va
tion Filmier and the protection of life and'preperty,
itililljnatlly the exaction of the sameservice of it citieek
'Within his ow,u cunnty. Such a toe would oho serve'
to fix the states of theintialtitnnts of the esinntry. All.
who were loyal to the lac/ would. at OUCC , militant ;
those who refuse would thereby. indicate theirs) nl 4, -
1 thin for the riotous. If such an lattempt shout s fail,
the Sheriff or mayor, or-id default of theSe officers, the
'Citizens thernselvea cools.), With 'reason, call upon Ow
Executive.and no questiot,,so far wit, the Slate Was cots
corned. could ever be raised as to tlie necessity for the
use of trraiCe. • -
-' The people hexeshePPllX, been unaccustotu'etf to the
tics of trodpeitoenforce the laws, that north mi.esmeep
thin exists. regnialiag the real pokitinti of the military
power *tithe polity of ,the government, and the teles
tire duties of citizens and soldiers. A. simple statement
(llama ielations may enable the line between - th e
frit , tuis and the enemies. of low end order to 1:0 drawn
hereafter with Prasision . anti 'eds:image. For the
Merman and use of troop's, the Llsoctitive is responsi
lti' ;of their necessity; be is thet,,,Jtelge The law
clothe" hint with that power, and thd discretion to tom
it; for its too or abuse, lie. is respuusililo moos to the
representative of the people. The_pres.:nre" de forte of
-troops at thew:ens of a , distnrlattite 'spritsail-ris evi
detimof their presence ire rjnoe. i _Whether they are.
them liV authority or.not, whether their presente4S
neemestry or nnnec:ersary, is no affair of the rlotem or
-their sympathizers. The tritional h; deCide :that
question id not a mob. or then ; but the.tegitletttre Or
titsocourlsoind aftertrards. For the time being, it is
the ditty of the anthorities and all Ine , etilding izens
M comppemPOWith them in restoring order ur suppress.
ing fluke:me. T., resist them by force upon any pre
text, lielmmrrectiott or- rebellion, arid can arena „ni r
louts float vindication of the law, in anarchy or flu•
euliverislon of the government; ...-
. - . win 1111L1TIA. -'t - " ; --
The primary fonetlons of the State, ist to prein , rre flee
peace Sutid gasranten, uuderAti law, the right/ of per
sons and property. Tone' attention, has alrenify been
called to.the .netratity of Incrialittig arta ilelining the
powers.or sheriffs, and you -will. also ,Consider the ,
mean" of improving . the instruttrent: Confided 'ter the
- Executive. • It has beenithst cot:Want/ 'silky of the
present oulininistration to nee the milf,tary pox er 41 the
Stativ'-orily in: - this - tut. resort.. laufbrtunately Alm
itOthaissecif thee:mid civil machinery LAS 1314 , 14, /Olaf,
'necellaisi . , of late, yen* fret:picot./ Flee times within.
wren years the I'dpi/a his been called into' ono or
another pert State,- and/on alt for Mer oemslons,
its presence , alone hes "been- stniffelent. to niters order.
During the late troubles it also, in the .end; uccee4.l
hirer:loving the emharies „Mom theltraftlc of the State
and Protecting its eltizen4 in this right to ;work, but,
during - its short campaign,- certain - detkieheles and '
tants in the system were made apparent. ' ; • •
, There are three inherent defects in a akilillgl system,
which, although they . may he, reduced to it minimum. ,
moat abriywellst" In the tint place; devoted, chiefly
lo civil pursuits; , a citisemfolgitiry must alwayr be
'more or teal affected • by the ettnpathirs of the toepedo.
nity in whlchthey live. • No law or codiCan- prevent
, the cnramon;imlillecs from Imbibing - the principles and
tiMandieraot the - men they ermstantly sesnritite`wittr. in
Ilia daily „walks. , ta 'the second place, with cultiPera
tirdly- 'hula time and opportunity for battalion and
, regimental drill, they Cannot he expected to have the
1 shadinese at italnealiroterstonal soldier": lrinelly; in
a volunteer orgarthintiote, Without •pny,..thelncllont lent
litibPllll.ll must always he considercrl In the selection
of otleen ; there is nerer the samerelatice difference
/Metes -It tbem as lir .a regular army, and, on dint as
there can never In, the same- altatinte authority,
over the met sad lite. The only elterniitive which
will entirely nimbi'', these defects is a regular standing .
army, aissorstkiated" from the people oust trolord to
stets alone: • Even.' if it -WPI , ± net tittennatltntional,
soch.a tome wotild lit .unnetessarylor: the State, and
we mast, therefore, exert onrsAmsa toEring ensure*.
eat tatilltaLsystreatoatia swamis paikt.ih.laellielottay. • .
. . . . .
• I boas been thin salmis tiaamietheemsdltigas of
a militia campaign, became the - tonal* of ilrat
during the tate crisis has elicited ,weW , a! iraille.,_ Mak
!elan, from mild cloture* tcraboollikealradel ,
and because there , grown .n W.lfeenl=4l.
spirit of mailing 44 • la, impljnallO4 toe
prbletamenestedik.• 'PM :. • their athmat
leltiletY. RON • ' • ofilheilhati.
pa r
cr
may be trade; I ei: ‘ ,, , *II ' T . fie
partial judgment to sat, • - CONK!' f Calla :
troops dieing th fate. ..a.„ 0: . x d ,
.eorntueudable an • -•.• . ‘ 3 •!.-.1. I' but II ' 'ik
gnat decielon„ -matt ' 77. •de . : • metilks? _.
fttigedent. , The cued tins w imenot - inistely nifiller•W•
It was f li rt *Reply a q 11441071 o reserving a body of
soldiery Intact, .of bedding a cam don or defeating an
ninety. Etpattirig, to March Int a friendly remain
,ttity; 16043 moral stippirt :Ivied... ...luny be alien
tleent'ed Ruh thrreetted by press an. people, and at.
tacked by men Who littillsi In the recut Yof a aymita-
Met ic crowd, and used a Moen' nrideltil: en sa shields
and instrutuents. If; under such, cirttiths Marta, their
actinit hinted lbe cnettpt and Frailty t t pntely
Military caption. would have Jaartilled, it en not be: a
nititter t 7 eafpilie.. that having vu lung bee. acres
-
tomed to peace; thip. Is Arai tanahle to et etpre end at
ekteeetinree . adeweinnthestseemk:llteLettee-ft .. . . .
r= i Tit:Med, ki th . the skilled predated of re tar
Pa, the ntoeeinentponosspalthed its purpose, anti e
' allure fo inoitoth4 .11Yighl. (tale* not of the city,. .
which mote titan Atiy hitt nib getattsittent burning
atteihntallo,wma (*.tale itofttre. anntsoffo , opeatiern
'nfin'iitrainnte end thmpetent poi ices;efral fhe desergen
it the,criticaltriofnent, Of the railroad employes. ' he
ledetrior of the Pirblaarg troops, to. ri Military senate, ,
~,
is with Mat earns« ;.but wralt any worse than the de
- feetion of,officere and - toilet Ilse r e gular army , . who,
to WI; 11i , \tlittlid 054 aratita in elite to Jain the
romesunltiell in whirt Atari- were Nan' and bred?
ilabarialltinge 60 tiGtAtinltaryl they pre -political or 00.-
elat f and It raxoet hei,expeea ) that Alley .should be
jelged ht the essesestmilitiry code- It •• was In fact
the I elOhdrel Mite:Mee of. tinntleking men, merited
away by the universal elate .= tuned them. For that
Featilh, when the buret of 'roam was over, I relega
ted theta i alike-wise hew troops would have had to lot
'enlisted, While ihraa,fidglit bo trusted to hare a k eve ,
er gala of drily; from desire to t,trlae theft •fa me:
in the case of the Philadelphia , trrinpa,.rifitongh 'diet,'
heartened by being placed on the defratertse, and a part
of the command demoralized by i ton precipitate re
treat, the general steadiness and .obedience 'to orders
motet comparative hardships en In reel dansole,ithow
them letnto been tompoeed 'of the hest of soldiery
matetlali - The failure to watbdite a city In frottirrectiml
agelnst tliciaws time to be ettntneled to the want of
cournms, entaelty, or fidelity in the Accra 1it...3 men ;
but to a naturat disinclination to take:life Intlhawimits:
lately, and the tencertwintyots to how far, .noder ' the
laws, they could eremite a purely- military diseretimi.
For myself, I have every confider ce in the Cisrd. end
shall nil hesitate; if another occnsion should unhap
pity *rho% to rely mai its fidelity and - courage, The
- after serviceof the Guard, when sasenibled tether
prepared for active earnpaigning, aria nil that clued tie
drain it. The fact that** many ,Insvrered the call for
aSereee likely to be long and &wpm' a, as SaLfillideit
In the pleatent saternapruent at the Centennial, Is con
clusire proof o f . the general teal and fidelity of the
!mgr. , .
B. cohering the reactcc:edition* of the problem we
have to solve. I In3ite your co-operation in making
tranne•desimblo chi'nges In the taw, -to better prepare
the troops for active duty. The etanding menace, in
any future distnrhance,lhat the tntlroada: may be.nse 7 ,
less for transportation, eithert . y...the absolute refusett
of the engicart mond crew* to man them, ur foam
traeks tieing viral up or Midges horned, make. it
necessary to tufty equip the militia for low, nutertate
and tie dell. ' Facept in one or two instanct4, the
thos, al the/TN' in receipt of the regular yearly allow -
ritrz of money, '*ern OLIO litre? lot only with- uni
t, s and arms—all the equipments for artier, rou
tine.= and independent service, blanket.% overro9l%
haversacks, CAllteetaa, dc, being in pert or' wholly:
naming. :A nosliiiration of the law is required to de.
Tato the fionl to purely utilitarY; pawn*. The . Eke-
I Wise 113..ittlaet bylaw to t'ecoetile, - stid reduce .the
Nal innal•G nerd, in acconlrece with tho reehmtuenda
tiro, of the Adjutant Geoetak,fint the action' ot the
Legblistire will be nee, unary to re-appos lion the an
nual oppropristiort aII'UTIZ the organdy:ohms, and' Con
fer authority upon the Adjiatnni General to lane. the
a llaq.ltra j'.• clothing and equips ents. or in 4 iSiOnli
.
in the I disontion, es thaa4.ervice requires. 0.. ..
I earuedly recommended that pensions i.e given tO
the at I.lows and families of those of the militia who
fell In theilervirea the State, - The pubEc welfare
derutooreal the aril ice in which these men lost their
lives,and justice requires that the, State, which rave'
titcd+y the eacritice,ahould eontritoate to the saapport
of these who have been deprived, for its sal:e, of their
natuarl,preti-ctors. I trust - that, upon the broad prin
ciples ,a çonim". jumic,.; VI& reerignithat of trrotion
to duly, wjal universally warier:tied, .and that Pen,a4i
,ranla;who has been so gem:rens fir ti ell hang other
valuntecrs. s ill not be less than ,justice to the a hl:
oar and r 4 hiren of her militia. • 's, .
, .
.o. . WaSTEIIN PCNITENTIAIIT. . •
. -
List year the Legit:Mt:ire lusted an appropriation- to
relieve orer-renn ded condition of rhe Eutdern.Peni
trntinry which In;titntion Mu now eight hundred and
thirty'prinnetw, et ith • captivity for only fur hundred,
or, itt the ittoet,, use. hundred. Two, three and 'lour
convict:tare necrennrily confined .inn cell, and, thiriuA
the hot .nntmer mil:tbs. the rrowdt d cniolition•of. the
{ninn • w ill
, cei hdtily engender die ire anti dentli.
The matter m ill require •our iniinediato attention,
nn4 it may let Meetly:try to take. prom* action upon
mettle plait tor lurrinedng lam aceinuttentattobs for the
convicts et the western district, and providing tor
:their natetynitd s -cm rity.
=
I have the honor to transmit a common cAtion non
the 1.144:50ra14144 Secretary of war of the Umted :44ate.,
etrrinsfive' an we to facilitate the , tranacir •to the
Uninal ' Staten 4,1 the title, 1 ,, the Anti, Ind
;National evlneletYr . in• Xt.. Scar , of . 31aryland,
now " held by - that State as trustee for the
...venal Staten Minden:at. and - repo:sting action upon
the same. The [Jutted Stites loot now urganicea.
throngh the War Deportment, rider aa act of eon
grew., a.uninont plan for the care and ne.m . agement of
all 1, tuetettes in. which the soldier,. who tell , in the
4,lte war ate boiled, and by act of Starchy:l. IST:, Cote
g.re.ssanthieize.l the Secretary of War to pay the not
statonnc indebtejin.as of the beard of trustees of Av.-
ttet.mi C..inetury, provided-the legal till, to.° the
propertj , shall 1 , ” turt.,a-tl ,in the Chit-it it-ot--.
Trim' infmluntion rtweivid, the cemetery loot
been very cinch isegilechAstait,..th iltommuti tionl,lea.
I, therefote. recommend llmt ) , I1 pa.. the 3et 1.1, , e red
by the H o ur DepartMent, which, it ii , 1,e:i0"... 1 ..e ill
no-et-the riiinirnients of the <We, :. ?peed ily :41 is,-,i
ble. ' . . .
' (NEOTAGICAI! StitTgY. • ' ' -
• , • ' i •
During 1877',.the geological survey of the
State ht.; been carried cn with, zeal, and
energy, and the results prepared for publi
'cation. Atltlitimitti,volumes wiil be i:t9aed .
in January, ut,d other . valtimeti and many.
important maps are in p4paration.
.'. Fora detailed neemitit of the labors .of
the eon - omission, I b‘-g leave to refer you
to'the infortnal report 0f"..t1& State •Geoolo
gist, furnished at' my reetiest, which will he
found in, the appendix utterewith transmit'
. • NAT l'f i ATI 0N Cr TUE ,011 IO 11V EN, '
The necessity of fintling'a utarbet for the
products of the '\Vest led; some years ago,
to the . appointment of a Commis:nem from
several States, including Penttsylvarirt,. for
'the- imp , rovement. of the navigation of the
Ohio river. AS the work- is one of ;Try
great interest to the western section of -the
State, and indirectly to the entire Coalition
wealth, the Commission have it-ked the as
sistance of the Legislature,' so far as to
memorialize Congress upon • the -subject,
and re quest the.appropriation of sufficient
money to est-moat the projuct, and an ap
propriation frOm the State to pay the nec
essary expenses.of the, Cconmissioners ap
ipointed .on behalf of Pennsylvania. The
:lvantry , es and importance - of the coition:-
oaed ititproveutotts will citify justify such
atti ti opt your part, and 1. then-tore, re= coin! 71 thitt•the.retvest: of the Commis:
sionvs he complied with. _
IIIVNICIVAI, COMMISSION.
The Mu: ciptil pum.i.,,i,,n, appointe'd in.
1876, has completed tts Ifttiors, -and the re-,
,'sult Will 1w Ilt'd bell-tre you in a welt-digest
\
ed net for the overgmetit -of the cities of
this Comtuonwc i alfb. A . copy, as, finally •
revised by the C/ wits forwarded
to the. .Executive t, too lute for a
caudal analysis. t, bearing and'
.rfesign o r its ger ens and - details
will; no doubt, t forth in the re
port of thb Cot Pending - -that
any -- . - disc4sbot ' t/ .supet fluaus 4. ..
W hateyer may be the tinat jadgcm,ent. upon
their Worlco here can be,-but one opinion
of. the painstaking and conscientious man
ner in. whiCh they have inveS igated/the.
\
• / /
7 ,
/....
BO IID of IttaLlC Cl' • /
lARITIES
\ '''
Although crippled by the failitret of - its
annual appr4riarinn et - the last. scasion,
the Board of. Publie'Charilies has z/alOusly
:17os.beuted its important. work. The Slate
fltid - county institutions which 'hove been
visitfl have 'generally. presented a steady
progrss toward a higher standard, which is
very sa is
e \
tt
factory, aneredita'ble to the in
lelligent lid systematic supervision which
the
the Board - tar: kept over ,the public thari
ties.of the., tate. The/ detailed work of
the Board for, he pant/year, and its recorn•
.menciationa in .reference to State aid to'
public institutions and other subjects re
qoiring legisfativ i st
. consitleratiou, will be
found in its alltdal• report. . •
.. ' ittscvf.bstmors- - -,. • . -
'' I'desith trysail your attention - to several
'subjects . , pleb if of less -importance than
those just' diseussedi. are. yet- orsufficient
.mameat
.to . demand ' consideration. The
present act fixing the fees of county offitters,
passel itt'lBoB.,.has been so .often, modified
ity / t(peoisil provisionwthat there is .no ion
ger any uniforinity in its application, and a.
/ general revision., of the bill •is -advisable:
I think indeed, that the. salary ' provision
might advafftafeonsly bile , extended to all
the &udieS of thW,Statelthose, phpulation
falla.below the constitutional limitation of
one hundred and fifty thousand.--. The
bonds of Recorders of Deeds of the sever-
Id eounties,-fixed by the act of March/14, -
077, is now wholly
.disproportionat7/to the
business of 'the office. Mid 1.. therefore, re.
Tommend that Ino security for the.. faithful
performance of the. &pies of Blot' olhee
and preservation and delivvy 'of the . re
cords be readjusted and /increased. -In
connection 3vith -the Geological. Sarvey, - it
would be well to-wake ftaagements, for a
topographjaal survey of'ihe State, and-Abe
pre' aratiOn'of accnrate maps by the 'United
States - Coast Survey Crow .It is saidlhere
is-great
. doubt 'of the correttnehs •of the
present i locatioir of - the, boundaries:. and
points ol ibe Suite; . and, as-- the. 'expense
would he slight,land the results' trustworthy
and valuable, and prolmblY reimbursed . to
the State„bi thei sate Of .generat.and ' 1(41
minutelreelailed maps of the highest: in
thorityil think It whiddlas wells_ o• - nothor•
izelhew.orh s , , „in the 'year 18V7, the price
of 'the pamphlet lime was raised from fifty
cerits.to one dollar - per volume. Since the
adoption of .thenew Constitution, the Vol
ume his decreased in . size, and much coni•
plaintis made ' at - the charge. 1 :recee
mend , the.: passage of an act' fixing the
price, where the volume does 'not . exceed
one hundred and fifty pages, at forty cents ;
where it. ex - c'eelle ; pie hundred and . fifty
... . . .... .
. . .
pig% an& dried iforelteett thiee hundred
l
ges, at sixty cents; - And fol. ,all l tolutnes
taining over three hundred pagag i one
do ar. .. ,
.i. , , km comissioriont appointed, to seleet a
and build a hospital for the insane . for
,
. scintipeattern district of Pennsylvania,
ye selected a' suitable location, , and are
' . 4ot adopting plans for the grounds and
~.." ilding. The work will be pushed fur
ward as rapidly' , of possible,
In conclusion, I beg fence to renew tny
recommedations - of last year, concerning
forests, exemption laws, pall taxes and
.roa4 Of bealtlrratrtr the' tires;
I ntittOrt ive fe j rit ecd 14 al.
iz ait bib a thelatt. '
coNcLuitor.
Assemblir4 A c idav t r i f l ie., ohe
ear and confronted b tbe great .ilestionis
ow m tey save giverilitotainence, is
.
scarcely possible 4 exaggerate the tutpur•
!twee of your litori:':Truitie endeavored..
to 14 before you tku autheiltip_AnleinCitlif
facts, and point ottt Whereirri . • thy , j •
ent; the' machinery of government u
improved. Whether or not, these views,,
t 4rPrntol l . i) *4 1 4 Itleke, in
at, my cordial cooperation in any
iou that will give . Pennsylvania' ty .
and just , governatent, which ca'n
ig good 'citizen in all his rights,
the ignorant.. the.preWiectli
Criminal, ;the Way' fto)*tion
, lf—upporting industry. The
lent that desing , t the. •salva
'Alf men shotild be our.
mid eainesily,striie to
find pros- .
cgq ark 'classes of the
i gorramerr.•
`4,713i-
Me • t
adva t
legisla
strong
protectt.'t
aad_oven
aba - even •,
Meat
,and s.l
Divine•govertt
Lion of th'eltfea
model, and We 1
enlarge the circle
perity unti4.0.7490?
people. •
• Harrisburg. Jan. 2. 1.".
/Markets.-
Tgl ir ,AP* g4A1 0 E...
DEPORTED llr siEyEigs . at L NG,
G etirrA2 dealers WO tii*idesrid Produce r
, rerun.. Mull* and, Drldgei , Ntrpo .
NE.EDNEdDAI " ' EVENING, DEC: 19; Ig
e
• • v.-1104114AL'. • prrAst.,,
•rionr per Mil - 1-7 50 @ 8 `to
••• ••• sack.
, • t .09' igt• 2 - 2`k ,
Buckulicat Flour.'sack . 1
.
Corn Meal per 1 06 lbs.. -
.1 rg)
C . hop Feed ... • 1 50
Wheat ppr bosh ' I 2.0 140
Coin, • . '• - • GI eto - ,70
Eye , • 44 GO . 70
I bils, • " .t' • 90 - 35 . -40
JlLlckwilwat., " • Oa ig.
Clovey seed, hied!uni
.` '`` pea sine.. .
Tlutothy, western,-... 151 ~,, " 2CO
13aux, o'2 ibg,..6..'.,... ". leoa 45 ~• q.; •c •-
pbrb. HIPS? 15, , IA 14 -10 c lba
Flatus.. .... 9 65 11 12
Better, tU',S ' IfS Oil ' 2 ---,- 20 27
Eicg5..Crea5h.............. .20 • • 21
Clic•zse •'. • • • -- 14'- - .10
Green ripples, bush - 5 0 R.` 70 ® 00
Dried " p.:r lb.. 3.0 5
" ItasplrrrtrA' ' . '.lg, 20 OK ZS
.IMterWitleMr....., -.. ,
Penehes .. - (4) ' 20 .@, 25 •
ndaioe..., pet` Imshel.. 6y' 30 75
Onions. . " ". .. ' • - .30 40
,BeeSielt ' • - 25
Clllekens 7 0. 13
Geese • 7 (r. - 5 •
Durk.; • a ' 10
465111tECTED DAXTOi: X Rita
05 0 t 06 •
09• 0 'lO .
20 (F 4 40.
75 160
of. rs 07 •
52 ' 35
V.? 0 •
VeaN Ains
Deai•ons
Sheep pelts
Tallow
Weld,
. •• unn. acted
. ,MARRIED.
.
.. . .
TOLL'AND—PAST.—In Wllnit.' Dee. 2b, 1827,
Rev. E. C. Qntck. Ms. Dante! .Holland of Wil
mot. and Miss Flormitio Put or: Shesiteguln,
Itiadforti Co. Fenn. - , !
BAWS,Eg.,—WIIITE..—At the. v.shlettrel. 'of the
brio 's parehts. Jan lA% 1319, hy th... Rolf. S.
Eyrtter. Mr. Carson E. Barnes of Segal. Rub, 1... rel
!Mlss Esther E. White et Terry..
S'I'EVIER.S—wILLTA3t3,—rie tho M. E. Parso;
nagl:, at .I.lherty Corners. Dee: ifgh, 1577..11; the
B. S. 'F.ymer. Mr. y. st: Stether, of lieu lei
and Flue!la Williams, of Asylum.
11 , ArrtIN-1101tTON.—At the restdom•e Of: till
• hrlik's pai`ents in ItOtne. Dee. 2Gth. I8;7, by Rev.
A. It.'l.wur,, Mr. Georga LI. Morton of Stigar
- Bian.-OMI Mils Ziuma At lionset.of Rome, -Brad
mit Co. Pa. . \; •
GAN - IT—Mir the home of the tsrldp
Sulittsfb.lll.lltteehibe,r 27 , 1 i. by P.:, Everet tzAtr.
litato (laytt, and Mrs. Heleo F. Green, all
• „•of Smithfield. . •
Jhe home of the bride
Illilghitry, rti the na 4.r Deeembet. by I S.
Everett of snahtlela.' Dr. E. L. 1 , 0111 Ch,z
umng',, ntril .iir7,'..folia.ltAlwln ;thlgim y.
1
fj.-smiTif.-Al, West Franklin, Jan.
101 , 74. lip Cmitmer. Mr: omnr
10.;1e both or West
Frinizlln.
31( GILL*—SCOVELL.—IIy the Mine, W — thy house
thu 'woof*: Jan.. 2, )Ir. l'lrsses
M. IlttrlllZaibl,3ll,4 Sarah, geortSll;„ all of Towan
da.
POL. LB,—DYEII.—To P. 1:171, by
lter. E. T. Dutcher, dir, 1;., S. 1101;21 or tamp
town. to ,NitS3 Ella L. Dyer Wysox,
Null comity Pa.
DIED. v. . ,
•
ARMSTRONG.=-In . LIMO:m . IOm N. Y.. Dee. 30,
Ituth.itattoett, wife df JaineVr.. Armstrong. and
Mother of Rev. kiallock Armstrong of Monroe
.
ton. aged 78 years.
. .
For thore than 60 years she lived the life of an
humble christlan,i and her end was pace. "Iftr
children ailt•e"tip, and cidl her hicssed ; her hits
-I,ittlalso, STIII he praiseth her.' , / Proverbs 31 :.3y..
F,II.I.,SWoRTII.—At flarford, Sutnnebannal'o. .
‘,Saturday, the 2Sth. of 11e,!.,.0f Diphtherla,..Ettte
phlest daughter - of rpreeman.' and of the—late
N 3011ie Ellsworth. In ttrtylsth year of ber 'age.
t • r
ITew 'gavertfcements..`
OL. MEACHAM. AT'IMERCITA
n - A.LVI!-A.t the selleltation of many of / the
leadcog citizens of To Col. 31thielian the
elo ( lu , UPaliti well-W*6 triendV7theandlati, who
suffered SktTlntl wounds at . the hands of the'llloilec
Band under Cita. Jack, while acfiog as President
of the Peat? Commission, attlie.tinfe of/the death'
of Gen. Catibe and-Continhitilliner 'Thorlial. la the
ttagedyxf 6.3 Lay:irk-1N wilt deliveyhts Interest
ing , dui U 11 141411 h'ethre 'entitled ... "1114.:HELIG.
lON OF Tilr. -10:DikiA":7.4:" ,
ItElitill: iti.lo.,tiV FRIDAY / AVE:. JA:st.l3.
-- • /
This lecture is a Ng/91 . 1E1,11:1'u' rrrelation of the Be
-I\lgLotis Teacillegr., tiler:ol7ns, Hite..., Cereinpn
le<Stc..,Sic ,of the A nerlca Indian. .
General allitilsid'on .*.4, cell s. Itpterretl seuts'Oc.
Tickets .wlli be GU M ato at C. T. Kirb2,"s thug
Store. Jan. 10. 1575.
-.- , , • .
TIEI'OI.IT OF TTII CONDITION-
All; of Uk First .'"i&tlorull BIQA at Toittuulai In tli
bt:,tc of l'euin.2. - ly:utin, at tb.4 , ,, Ouse •of busltie as
Dee. 2.11, 1677 z. ../ 4 • :
/ , 1:11$'0I - IICES. • \
:
I.oans and d1ac0nt143.,:%. .' . : ...... ...,. \ .\...4350.803.32
Overdraft,,/ • - . i • ‘.. 2774 30
U. $. 110uds to titlire Flrtidation \ .35000 00
V. 04..f10it48 on hand 100 00
Due frOnt approvod rerve agett ,, - \ 4t:. 14 85
flue fro4U - Other hatlonal 1Lank5....•.... \2,1u1 41
1/ uttlroni 'S tate ltatik..4 and 11anki15....•.,; . .3,952 38.
held eidate, furniture and fixtures ' .
.22,400 00
Current expenses and tales paid - ' -8,8 \ 23 30
,121o , uksaild other rash items - ~ '`-2,11.
111.11 s of other Banks . 3,622 '(0
Fractional etiTreucy (lliclutillzg nickels). h•sy elk
t.;l.,.cit , A ir.tquil lug gold Treasury cert l'i.).. .2,44 OT ,
Legal-tenth? notes - .19, 1 116 00
Redemption NMI WitICU. t..... Troatatreq, 2,475 00
_.. _ ._
QM
•
dkttal stork 1 all In, ,
nurphis
nollVtatql Itrufitn. .
Nation:ll !tank notes , ,ontgantlffig..
I)lvlitenitt •
tilitNetit„to
Thnn'eertallenten of.:(1.1 , 041t
Due to other Nitttoiial•Dimiks..'":
. Teta1..........,. Z,/..5.T5-1,560 :a
~ , ,
Stain ofPen itsylt anta, comity of - lyrailfWt: d,. ss:
1: -)i. N. BETTS, jr. l'ashlur of Aln. , ahjQZ , filanted
Lank. do solemnly spear that T.* Abu,. 7.lfitonen:t
I:. Irv:: to the beat of toy 'kuow;edge and 1.,..11er. ';:,,,
N. N.I3ETTS. Jr., Cashieri-
Snbscrils‘il and sworn to/he:ore ine this Stit'tlas
of J, u., I 6;&. / . •
W. 11. Dova.E, Not.lryrubllct,
t•olenixir . —'`. ttesi:/ .. -
• . G EV). STEVENS,
' JOS; POWELL:, , pirectors.
yl. L. TRACY. - • • •
. ••
' TOttlindli., Jan. Kii..11178., ' . : . 4 , •
,•
A IITDITOR'S . .-NOTICE.•
— , ln tho l
~_nuitt.ttr of tho estate ofiWillis Turner, deed,'
Ate 4 1, , ;:.'vatty. iti thr orpitaiis - Court of. liradrotti-.!
Count), '''So.lll, pf;ernber Term, A.D. 1517: , ' .!,
Tile untl.trsignen, at; _Vitthim- appointed' sy. ! sufd`
' snurt,,to maho aliStribtllion of Ilop,inunpy la tb e m t.
tntrifstratOrs'han a lls In Amite vete, trill atrekl.. fo
the 11:1(1;:fisf Iris said appointment on Fill:Afi,
'llie thitttlay of 'llt.it'T.., , ki - 'l.).,!latt, at to orrit I
A. M., at tlte (Moe of Gridley* Pdyne, in Tt trdit
ro
da 80, Mthe
n Add - 4hetit all Perstins'hoing o Any
elalms' against slid fund, must 'present the them
'or b!' foreverdelv;trod therefrom. -,. - - ''!. •
E. C. fIIfIDLEY4
,
..,4*n.,.10,.15T5. ' ' Autlitatr...
•
AIIDITOit'S
matter of If. S. Arley & Brest,. Yrt Steitart Dos
worth. In the Court pf Common Pleas ofilmdforti
ctienty,•No. 2S4.,Der. Term, Jsq,
The undersigned, an auditor appobted Sy.the
Court. to distribute funds yoked from tifterit's
datendattra pennant property, will attend
to the lhttes uCthis opppintment fit his Once in the
Mord' of TOR3FICIA. on FRIDA.I7,the test dajtof
FEBRUARY - 1675, at 10 A. M., where all persons
haying claims upoutiald....fuudonust present - them
or be debarred from coming to upon the.ssine. •
L. L.
Jan. 10, 1373. . • 'Amlltert•
•
- .DNIN ISTRATOI,II` NOVCE•
bi hereby given -that all persons In•
debted to the estate of T. llvortgamtate of Brad ftlrd
Co., deceasmKare retinested to make immediate
payment, and all persona havicgelalMs against sal'
estate mast present them duly *authenticated tor•
settlement. , SIMON GOLDEN,',
janle-cee., • . AdminiStrator. •
A: bSt X IST R ATE XOT CE.
i e s s tiereby given that all persinis in
debted to' he ate-Of- Ehencrer • Itegerr, late ed
!Tiger,. dant. must make inintedlato pay
meat, *admit persona haring claims against Said:es
tate must present them duly - authenticated for se:-
Element. OXII. B. ItOcILWEI.I:, • -
- rm 10-Ow . _ :Adiniptrator.
. .
• At Itgt:P6lC4Asll' RY
~..
•/.
. •
- l iniimigeteleincoi , iffil'i . mitaidor,444.4„l„ t : 4
Thtsble Kinn°.lf vs a Ir• 1601 07 /,:-.:-, .... .. debt • .
11:11-DomstivsearthdlsiX Kelle7 " awe ai
Wm May vs L T Rum - - - / trespass • • •
we Uskes vs Jos iliertrie ' . - ./...... ...... .eje t v. •
1 .rfht Nit Bank et Athens vs died D Reysei..,deat,
-.mark" W awpfp ve4olniD Elopley • • 4 ,„ wript.
41kW1111sisde Aildgnee VS 1111 V J Budgets. spiral: ..
elonsiban Runt , eft YnetterifiV Low/man. - c j„ tr _ •
• C Z Plefee'sluiff ict Zdivln - ,Vtakestee.et al.. ,1. u ,-, •
'Met Klititehell vs Jszies•Kelley
_•• • pin ,.
Jiblseli Raynor va W sl/Faiter . debt
Glen It Weliesont rill ig N'Y C Alt It C0........F1,•ct •
'Austin Miteßefirs Mae ifs re Ilactirell.". itials.at - -
A L Ideneilil-16111ViniElles - • .Fleet
4 0 Prost vs 0 A litiffts,i, • • ...--
Appeal.
X 0 items es John Ranallitss;,,...• . • t,,,,,,,
. Jacob Vane di A 4. H0rt0n....,., - - ..pp„,_ •
Mllter.4 Avcry.vslitrani 11orton ' . A p p ,,,, - •
James solllinuf vs Daniel Driscoll ••-- tte.spats
„lame N Whitney vs. Elliott Whitney, el 114...i5i . fa ' -
Stunned 6 Rriiith vs Levi Wells ' - ' 411 ".0 5 10it
railing :42W Hewitt , vs Samuel Kellum' '- - ..eget ‘ •
- Attalla 6Leonaid.. et al TS Rork Willtams.. appeal:
AV 9 Pierce vs - Jesse Schoonover" • sq fa •
. .
. • I. .'
-. fr.c4o,D - W/811. -
-
'Den* Tlith vs Victor E planet -• •• - • assempt:
ilatetiet Walbridge Yaw W Decker • 'covenant
WinNotthrop vs Wm Otitis - allwal •
washing - ems Miller vs John-H- tiehrstler.. - .!...app el a
"ilitisitoresgb vs le It Reynoldi ' appeal '
•- ft irl Itishece - ins Charles Etsbree - , - - • app,o• - -
Denise& Mebane vi lase Decker. et at . aype a .i
.1 V Lewites.uss vs 4 V Benjamin a issue -.
Wm 'A Nixon vs 1 0 Vanhorn -- - • - tre:- ms s -...5 s .
Bridget Cesselly vslVin• It Storrs .1i...r:
F Nat Bank Athens as Ella tlietli Welles, et .alcbt •
- 21eventhdr thothvii Veen k G0ddard,..,......55e p t
I.evi B.n [ ord ye J C reiIOWIE• .• •• - • '-'
ea .
Iwat
Etisababigsil vs Wets rd •Kerinedy .
..si.i...al
Jackson Lewis vs O E Pickett . tho,t, .'
Jaen], McNeal Ti P-W Cowell ' rlsevin ~,
11 Ultler vs-Blake Waie'S ' Aligrat ' •
Edward froretion.vs Vol ilintthli Eirl',.: i...... 50 fa
Edward Overton vs Vol smith. err ' ' 5,.. 1,
f, .
r, :
IV VW rollick vs Benjamin illorthrop....ejecttuf•nt ••• .:
C .Chilsen vs .F Watiman . anisal i..
fluxes claimer, et al TS" I W- Doane 1 - 1..irti."—.1,1!.:::
. ; Jo Ines - 011t.vs Levi -W Ares - ..t
', W .. i...
$ 'Fitzwater vs Peter Revile • • ,
'appeal . -
J I/11.MA vs Pelee' Weti11c...... • ' - ' sp. '..
1 ..9uhntettas tat Week Returnable Uoadai, Jar "
:. • . - _ . ' • '....tertl:lfalrell, Fyne.
Towanda, Pa" Dec. 11,, IE7.
•
VISIGNEE'S , _SALE.- 7 13y virtue
of an order Issued r imi of the Court of Com,. •
mon Fleas of Bradford Cm:city. the undendgotit,
the Towanda Eneeka3lower Company.
of Towanda. eXpOSE , to pUtgle sate o* the
premises, on THEIBSDAT:
Ittll„ at leek:wit r. 11.. the: fotiowsne , real even,
situati.ln Towanda Borough, Bradford
Berpoing on 51sinAst at the tionitwast coruir of
three-story briek
the
step building: thence.
westerly along the iltieflif land neer, or lately owned.
by .f. F,. _Means to ;Second-At' thence. north anal; •sa
is t e of second-Et 110 feet, nitre or. less. to land of .
John Bratind; thence ea-ste - rIY along - land of said
Bratind and others tilt it Intersects the line M iaair
roe eyed to grantors by !Ivory EsAnwine: !item e.
northerly :41 feet, and .10 inches:- thence s etostertr •-
•*tongs,:tho center of so alley (10 feet w i de,) ,7; .1.
-- tdireSiliflA. of .31iiiteSil thane:: southerly 115 feet tr.. •
the Place of beginning. .
s. A L.F.(3•=ptie other lot, situate' In said tionnizr,.
and bound as follows, viz: Beginning 'at - ties
northeast corner of land of. the Ttrgaitila Funslia
)forcer Company. Adltall).ST:theure•westerly
aloud; -
the center of an alley 7.1 feet to lot belonging i. '
Woe lb.inoitst; thence southerly along ;hr.
'of said tiemorest,lot to the north:line of land of • s .
the Towanda Eureka Mower Company; thence
easterly a'elig - sal.l line '2O feet. more -or less to a
eorner;.thenc. nertherlY along line of land .of the,
Ton audit Euieka Mower Company to the place of
beginning. . . •
'llte atoresald,lets having thereon_ a three story
Patton•s
brief( machine• eta•p, with brick, .time aid
tilditious, and a two,atory frame building m..•d -al
a slmp—with machilmil and fixtures theriin. JT:11
,dhnroutbnhilings, klimen as the• manufactory of
the'rnwanda Eurck.a Mnwer Company.
TEitM 5.% i.F:,-41.00 to be !gild ein the
prr.perty straw l: down, and hnlance on r o it h,..
matiml. •
der5.77. '
- I Win A:SO 30 at the Same time and place a roan
tl:y of 31ondo^ calm - puts of machlms,
Lumber, 31:rhiiors, Toots, Patt•q - rts; P.Veldq.
the nonltttn , ; and Whet 'Top...cry—including 'all
the p^rlocial asacts of whatever laud of the Tuwau
da Eureka Mower Company, ,
'TERMS OF SALE.—Caalf. E r T. FOX,
• - .. • Malgnec.
)ADJOURN'SIENT.—The afieere 'sate stand% ad.
itiried wall FRIDAY, J.k.kal'AßY Mb. 1 . 878, at:
le saute Vacs and 141.ii9 of day_ E. T.
IDuc. 187 . 7. • , ; Assignee
riRVITAXS:' CO UIII7.SALE.-03y
virtue of an order issued t.,111 of the.Orthaas'
Court of Bradford Coma - 3'4 the undelslgned; execn
-4,4 Of.Daulel Decker, late of Towanda %wain - 44;
deceased, will expose to public Weir/ion the prein:
at one o'el.le lc P. M. Flit DAY. YEBILI'A HIT
1, the dee.4llqed's one half Unclear, in tenon
log tl•-e'ribed ~rate: - / • ,
41..glnimig at a pfo , 3 on ' the Verariek turnpike, at
a e..T.rner of slnedirlNlon of 'the/Franklin Collet , '
lands; o , f_ms, NOS. 0, :.t3 and lit thence alt,l.g sail-
turttplke.,.Xorth Cl o west 14" O perches and 4-10 . 10 a
corner of snletllchdon lot No.' IN and I,y No.
Fionth, _an Welt 'l9)l'hrhes.a . nd ",..-10 to a pit , .
tree: thence try kul.-illvlslon lots Vm. 41r and
south 112 0 a.5i,1 perrhes and 2-10 to iflel:!,ty
'ling. a corner of Lot 17. t.y
the ` , .:111e North 23 0 East 'LIS per - chefl and 4.:IO to
idaee ..f I.eginalng: containing, 73 acre: ar,.l
r r, loctof mine or let*: there havi, g 1.e..%
'rei , efs'e,l 30 acres of land ,1111 Ih' 1 4 ,u11/ F:a.ter , :e
corner of the, Santo: hg the 4..irantorof said
whteli had prevniin.- c. - eiv,yan,,, 7,1
"hi in) roil and entiveSt'd to Wallace Sehr;tl.o"..
riTI:RW.F.,—": - .:60 as It 3 , ,track down,
eoniflrtnatt(-11. glut iha residee In trio tlitat al,se7l
'itt , talinients from contlrulathair.with Inter's:from
cont . ' rmati - •
F. T.' FOX. •
11.
Fa,enterc..
Jan-10.'1577
WREP:EAS.
ylion. PMI Monnow. Pi•sident dredge o.`
the `llt tiJailiclal District; es nsTsfiti g or ill..
rpo t' -
of Brad - ford. and Hots. flu s- ELL. Associalir
Judge in and for said county'of Bradford, bare Is
sued their precept bearing date - the 21at day of
th to nie directed. for , holding aCour:
74 Oyer \and Tvrininer, G, , neral 'Tali Dei:cerv._
Quarter Sessions of the peace, Common Pleas and
(,orphans* Cyan. at Towanda, fur 14.6 ffainty of
Bradford. eel - rime:icing On Monday, Feb. !'•fs,
tnl nntinue'three weeta.
•
Ice Is theifere hereby given to :la , : Coo n.:ra
and .intlees of the Peace of the. Ciamfy of ftrad
-fOrd, that they heilhen and thole-hn.. their rrop,r
prri•ons;n.t,lo ree.iock in ilie'forettoott of said day.
' , rith'recards: I notil • s iit lons ntol 2d her re m branro s
to dn't.hiete thkigr WG ch to their• otnce appertains
-to he.tront4 \ and teose `•kiho' arc hound by rerogni
rancri or otherwise, to pro6rettle nirainst the pri—
di v; wet. itre. 9r may he to the jail of said county,
arc to he then and there trhprosecute against then
shalt he Just: ).furors are\ reonesttd to he pane.
'trial in theteittendance. rgroranir to their notice.
Dated at Towanda:the =irt dr. s y \ of"Deeetni.e, In Ito
. year of our Lord. `one thousand; eigni hundred
and seventy-seven, and of the ,Independ.Tnee of 3110
United States, the ode hundred and first.
. LATTON',
MEI
.. . .
A ITD.ITOR''S NOTICE:Lin the
mm 14,4 the estafe'of Emily Jenkins lato
or Lottlkysvith..,iloro.., der".l. . .
The one.erilgor-il. an A utittnr 'arpoln led hy tin ' •
ori.it:tr's t'ourt olsll.rad ford ronnty, to, dist ri . h.p t.
funds in, the hands or I ito Administrato?, arts' mt
(rent - the•sale of
: saki estall., Wil( attend the ol) tot -.._
o r 1,4 s nt.poluriteut•*- the oraca or U....W. (rink.
}:-q.. to I:ellayscille*.:op S'ATI - lt 13 A1"..1.1. : y.% Rl"'
11. 187 ii, at 10 - tee!crck, a.. m... at' which t me nut '
place alt persons halAng tialmion -said ju1t,1,,'.a...
reclaim] to pre'serit thetti — or be forevcr dehari..l
from conning peon said fond.
rEttLEY 11. Driti:. .
Dee. I?, 7'7--tw - . . - ' Acdit'or.
XTOTIO matter of" the
inlotvenefor : A. lo In the Court
or Conanon Plea.r of Bra :
Ott the :Id or Decembei the,sald reters.al
Med Ilk p:111,1on t. togMier with a
statement of all hlit prow, _as Indebtednei, in
cluding the Darnel or nit _his rreditint.4 awl the
eatts.: , yf 'all WA wherotpon the Cour: (;1,1
.Petermat having glwii bond as required icy
lav•Or tisett on .MOIS DAY, th , 4th Ilny FEB-
IjA for thylleaciw: All :reditots are h:l , -
by notittelef the hearlog, the awl plane of
the satire, van attend If th..y rhoow.
.• OVEtcroN 31 Elt ur:. .
i),Ntr2 sw • "- Ataat.eyi.
.
• t ITLICATION IN DIY011(1:.
COIIIStOCk :You are beh!by wotito.d
1 , 4t/311 , sella Coutetork. your a to has applird. In
t e'er...art. of Corntuon Pwa3 hfr a Slyurce frau the
tl" . 11!: . 4.f matrimony, aiol :43 court ha:4 app ,, lnT , 4l
,31 , ,11.1av: The It I. ktv , l.n.hrttars.l;,TS, f o r :waling
'the 4il'.Nfoiolla In the preathios„attrhlch thus ea t
pacn ti , ,lot atiend it you tittalc
Jan. 4 A..T. LA Y 'N.
1351,8G0 20
...02,5,000 00'
... 80,000 00
1%910/00
49,506 00
sa cep
46.074 64'
vpi,ic - A - TioN 11CF.
To Nl:orer.. I,on are her: by ne.•
tined that CA.l!a )if.okr
Pllekt, to the Court of Common teas for a .o
front the bo•tds matriznotiv,, aiol N 31,1
appointe,d SloaddT.•the 41U diy.l',:..tyruary,
for beating tlit? t;,..g t it Celia ;At, In 11104,roml,•••‘. at
which ttnln4r.d plaA , you ran attond If you duel ,
dam. 10-w4 • - \ /1. J. I ^ ,AYON, Sloqi tr.;
,47.171 BD
✓ 3,200 7.1
7 111 -- NiiIICIE.
Y To wutii 9 , ti.PalritZlehN:l-,nt are 1107 , 15
ottika. that Igtiraqa E. 5a1ii411 , .1115. p+nr wife, ha ,
pplte,l to the Cutirt of Coutnai).l,l Plea , Met:Lily : 4m ,,
rum thr hontis . er matrlmmiy.'and gait' tcpurt Irti •
, pp - alnted ,Monday, the At leet.rufin - . 1 ' 74 ,
or heating the said Eultll3 E.111,:ti10 at '
txplett time um: place you cult attetul - It you Utter:
pb , flper.
Jan. te-al J. LAY \ eAll,.S•herlli.
i , pl,lc A.,TION IN:DIVORCE. •
.• Clia'rlegi t You atti, lt'reby r" ,
tilt-• - Ithat chrtsllna C. Ita%ld, yortr'
'piled fnflit retort of Conin;7l l'ieatt :for e
from the Wald* et mattlinotty. and said rourt\lot -
opp. , lnted Monday. the; IrlthrtlarY• 147 i.
for hoot Mg - the wail Christina C. in thr •
at whtott ante atitl.plaon yen .eau attend if yell\
'think proper. t• . \
San.
A DMINTSTRATOR'S . NOTICE.
. -.•..Zotli‘e Is hereby glr:at that alt persons In
dulged to the esta to a I. It Stierroad. nits , 4 1n..4-
field irp, fle I. ',I. are requested to !make launollu"
payment, and Sllpersoas hiving claims akpilu , l sail
estnte ntast present Henri duly suthenneinat :or
set tlemvnt... i ' V. -II: SEIEIt7iIAN,'•
" v294w • • ' . - - - Adtathlstrat. r.
•
VjiIECITTOTt'SNOTICE.—Notice
it. j is herghy gls'en that all pericitis Indebted to
tau eat ate of Sheldon I'nync..latn of Pike twp.ole•
rnTilt are repiestfed. to tuaito !mined late tiay_tn cut,
at tl itil prriton, !lariat( etalins against sold et•trit.i
Int tireaent , tpeut tluty authenticated for veilicl
meet: - W3l. 31. PAY Nr.
LOICINDA. PAYNE, .
V ' -. i . Exectit..n,.
dee2o4w!
4 1.15ECUTOR'S NOT.IC li:•.-Nut
Is beshby siren that all persons ledelottel to
the estate of Ira Beeman,, late t e ll Ike tap, dr
ceased, are requested to note lm late payment,
aunt all persons having elatnut._agahtst .5a141
mmit present them duly authentlestr&vfor settle•
meet.. woouErrr.
E. L. CtITtItINGTOS,
Exceutors.,
dee2o-ais.
__ _ •
yiXEeU TOR'S NOTICt.—NOtiC e.
is luireiiy oveti,ol . at all ,reN , :k to
inti.e estate or S.-M. I.olitre r. late or Burilugion twp
'dessed.rnust nutkolusineiliatup.syment;ind all per
ns t.string elaluts agatiist !till et.raie mast present
Went duly authenticatcd'for aewoment. '
•B. W. ARK,
-Executor.
•
jen 10 6a:
3
121
'A..I. T. AVON, shi:ri-1