ONE DOLLAR PER ANNUM, INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE.
TOWAN I) A :
Satnri>ap JNarninn. Dccrmbct 23, 1854.
jjtUdtii I'octrg.
Everybody loves to read WHITTISB'S verse; and
k we art glad g lVf our readers the following,
which we Bnd in the Saficnal Era, dedicated to
Senator l"B.ai.as Sraxsa. It has reterence to
ih si-rring scenes of last session, tn which the
distinguished and eloquent Senator bore so pro
nir.ent and chivalrous a part.}
TO C. S.
If I have seemed more prompt to censure wrong
Than praise the right; if. seldom to thine ear
My voice hath mingled with lb" exultant cheer,
Borne upon all cur Northern winds along ;
If I have failed to join the fickle throng j
In wide-eyed w<nder,thai thou siandest strong
In victory, surprised in thee to Sad
Brougham's scathing power with Canning's grace !
combined;
That he for whom the nine-fold Muses sang.
From their twined arms a giant athlete sprang,
Barbing the arrows of his native tongue
With the spent shafts Patent's archer flung,
To >ni.te the Python of his land and time,
Fes.- the monster born of Cnssa's sitme,
L.ae the blind bard who in CastaStan springs
Tempered the steel that clove the crest of kings.
And on the shrtne of England's freedom laid
The it Its of (.'unue and of Delphi's shade-*
stma.i need hast thou of words of praise from me.
Thou km west my heart, dear friend, and we!! :
canst guess
Thst. even though silent. I have u.t the less
Rejoiced to see thy actual life agree.
With .he large future which I shaped for thee,
\\ hen. vetrs ago. beside the summer sea.
White ia the moon, we saw the long waves fall
Baffled and broken from the rocky wall,
i hat. to the menace of the bra**.tag flood,
Opposed alone its massive quietude.
Cam as a fate; with not a leaf aor vine
Nor b.rch spray trembling in the brtgti moonshine,
C.-v vising tt like God's peace. 1 sometimes think
That night-scene by the sea prophetical—
(For nature speaks in symbols and tn signs,
A d through her p ctuies human fates divines)
i'tat roc*. 'here from weaw the btiiows sick
la murtnut mg reu'. uprising clear and tali
fa ice wh te ! sh: of heaven tne type of oce
Who, m cuec ly by Error's host assayed.
Sur; >ti\ s*s T"r..tb, in greaves of granite mailed;
And. t a- qu -tVcntef. I :enic over all
The *umult, hears 'he snge s sty. Weil done !
Europe ani tbt (Star.
" ~ * t
Great Speech of Kossuth,
THE EUROPEAN AVAR.
AND THE
ERRORS OF THE ALLIES.
_ L
S.s Tutted as 1 am to grief, s ill . is w• h sen-
T-r <ci deep emonont ha: 1 rise I tae cause
. thi' assembled us How cook: I rise on
:ca a- occasion wi hout lee -g deeply affect
ed by be recollection ha LorJ PVELST brciaT s
-.omore? By his untimely death, you S.r. have
.o* a".erf a noo e remptar.'.or m your effo* frr
ibera'. prog-eaa I have loer a friend to whom I
owe f call g:a i ude—ar.J Kx; es in m isibrtune
have r.o; may I; tends Hum an ty I>s a friend,
is lew are l.v.rg Ike b m. Poland loaf a fiend,
as Tift a> core rro.e devoted and sincere P-.-
ii e ro la- one. S r. I can bear, and prcuuly raise
.TV uljer under he .oad o sorrows maryteid
if ~ ~g on rex ; bu o see suffering human y
dep" ved c. s g-j ne pores of. s 'nerds, is oc
*m o w even for me. The rer.aa of h.s
* .:? secu-ed to h m be es.eem of a I good tree
W * T.S TV tee.irgs te. afer 1 have seen
s ns associating him.selt pub c y .o rr e—to me.
w- -- he aiis rcracy o; E tg'.aad artx.ously sbon
-f oc>.-a.:se 1 c- y-oor shore# nol w :tt a
4 - -cub pu-c-ised w: - pub ic per
;• r anj p* vat cr' —e ba ape secured exile
;* .-"iv v T. o the cc tea ol t pa r.o ? They
>~j-".ed rr? He s-i up airy s; e. a.nj ci>t
? In*"? of b. s v r c* oter ~e Ex e's band
>V'<i ms te TV fee -g* a ?- ] ave w es*ed
s u -ng exe - ben ":: p*o<"a e fee- I
J. m a~I re. e o* sri s tn • .ess —i e
i rave er ved oe .-. aacy c? r. -s ad-c .o! ar.d
tee te eh of : * support .a peb JC per*ecb ion
ate as - P~.va ens :ess of T* O- as we as O:
ocsa-d : my bro -f :n T o- u e and have
s;en b;m e-p-v ay ;< e w. a ; p ee
veren: it. oi h s nob ff J o be cause of Pcla.-.u
a . b'conn he .o ;pe\i c ; nom w - c-pr--
0 pled men o e'a b cas ove- *e v?-y name o
e.d if. ao-r* Tr; *i o*eJ p a e *sec
ons be i ha lorxs- c wa.cb. sba an ev
-F o? O:M ;: MM y may nave .e*i him
SOT? —es too raoca to c?r t w h m.i v*isi • a
ox:-? .f : I WX D cannot OT. : C
be a..so-;e_ by a pwry 6:: he always Kfd h
1:? co - 4 > ha ba* se-ve-d *.;?.• Poiaal
-?a at. so "each i* sarw. ha: Poland asJ op
b boTto r r?vff fi~ have a ere mo e
.?' ?- -4- b s To me S * "as bee - a sconce
-" b ? oo soa oc tr T.T ruble tr. scare arc
- ; : ae ras o bate bee *b e o bcas. of
- s.on r nan ?as yt 4 #. Sr.SsrJ.u4ea.and
? i*Lxti Dad ley He Baa departed. 1 may
Ata *• 0 1 oc S-. adec:.-ra I OTC O.T. Ye
u 'rb u LibttrtoißiM tray yescoo isao o
-'"C :i 0 - ant w j be as ana* 00 waca tie pere
? **J. "i-ue otgrmtit*i neversial. cease v San?
0 r * aabes a i kccoe to h.S uoex xy I
"* 0 toe ia aat Jie day Ait 01 t sere pre
•F ti'toc re .c, ae aec ,ser t P-or pec by TOO
yC' :>e aeraswa AU SA C-A TA aa
'"a* sni-e ;a p.J - • PE •? b e O. ?ri -ra
a* sexto - j or.ota nuc-e eior. d v.-se
tjra e bat* tMohiei to eeeavsonv ao-o
1 •' os aw we m gv<M wwc.ee he tae fei wad per
** "es ennoc 9* Po an 0 A eiepeede**, see 3 as
.L"CE:I -1 BM. .a: FA esc P-.B e la.ca IGFC
■L?S.4CO jmtei log s6ensf demtrve. asct
be secir. *of Europe wqaiiaa Sat ad of
~ f -" 1 t n t:~a; ba-e s ties# ter avrv. -he
THE BRADFORD REPORTER.
pa t we have to take in the proceedings is differ
ent. Si .ce the thundering roar of cannon from S9
bastopol continues to rou*e an echo of mourning
gnef from thousands o! Bsitish homesteads, is there
one British heart all along these isles the recesses
of which had not thrilled with the inquiry, wheth
er the policy which presides over this war be a
wise one; whether those glorious dead, whom she
world admires and Great Bn'atn bewails, have (al
ien a sanguinary tribute to dire necessity ; or have
they fallen but a wanton sacrifice? Can the aged
mo her, proud in her maternal joy yesterday and
childless to day; can the fatherless orphan, stand
mg like a broken reed ; can the widow cast upon
public charily, (and eleven thousand already they
are :) can the nation, maimed by the loss of the
braves: and best of her sons; can they comfort
themselves with repeating the words Paul Emitius
sp ke. when from she fanerai abode ofhts sons he
roJe up in triumph to the capitol—can they say, ;
/Jtel the ruin of my homestead consoled by the good
fortune of the Commonicen'.tA Is these one man
all along these isies, in the breast ot whom the
questi on had not risen, whether there will be no
better course for carrying on this war? A course
more sure to succeed, and richer in result, and not
so dreadlui in sacrifice? Yes, this question has
been asked by all; it atirred like the thrill of con- !
science through the breast of all, and whenever it J
has been aked. and whenever it s'irred the Dale
•pectre of assaasinated Poland must have risen be
fore your eyes ; and the world's eye. speaking up- |
on, the subject 10 the Bn'ish na'ton, must have
haunted itie conscience of Brt annia ;—artJ Jissim
ulation may fe<gn indifference and make a *how of
slighting opinion* which it dislike*—yet. sad
reality bears oat the tru h of disregarded an icipa
tions. their recollec ion comes home wi h remorse
to the very resting place of careless r.eg'ec: and o!
proud indiffe-etice. Under these circumstances
the 24 h anniversary of the Polish Revolution of
IS3O is not a mere domes ic commemora ion. ir>
tended 10 rouse the spin of the living by recoilec
tonof a glorious past It is a solemn warning for
seii p-vservsnon addressed to British S a - e w.sdcm
—it is a query by which he ge i-jsof 'he fc u-e is
abou to est the vi aiy of r ne B i t*:. Emp e Po
land m*aes he query. England has .0 ans*e\—
E".g and. gen lemeo, ami no: hts assembly The
transactions ot he day will no: be wound up by
words spoken within these wail*, nor by :ne pass
ing cheers some o; hem may have me: This is
no ques ion wn.ca Eg.and might dispose ofby
passing tns.de and over it. No answer will be an
answer likewise. And such wih be E gland'e hu
ure as England's snswer wili be. As to curse res
rep-esenta ives of other nations ; tes e win e
wa; mg that the hoar for our cwa battle strikes,
(and while preparing for it pe-hap* ) we recline
on cc - arms ar.J wa ch. and witness, and warn.
in keeping w: NM the iimi'.s of .bis sphere. I
would address mysei: H:T to yea. iry b.-E nren in
M.sfortune, P.iish ex es. and then 10 F.NG ar.J.
Sir, ifyoa GIVE me leave. To you dear BTE R.er.n
in exi e I have a word 0; thanks :o spe..k. ar.J an
assurance ogive. ANl an advice to IMPORT it is
e.gn y-one yea s *.~.ce Poland firs- was qoarered
by a nefarious AO. of comb:-ED Roys' Y. WNICH r.e
BW * L"J<- US Jooa-.-.es MI E*. we I chi-ac e'.l
--ED by Jiyng ha. •• GtJ permitted be ac. to show
fo h THE mors., yot K •gs ' And 1: is twer. y-focr
years since dow-.'redden Pow'.and rr.sJe the g*eat
e* (r he .1* 4 m*- ies.a ion of her isa--er.ha-
V /
bev a'.y. wr.ch "■eCab.-eso Er*cpe we-e .00
narrow minded o under# a-d. 0: .0 corrup* o ap
precia e—e g" v-cne years c: s .ii urre' mi ed
crime, ar.d wer, y foor yea** or m *e r y in ex -e !
It is a Icr.g time to suffer and r.ot :o despi t And
all aio-g this nme. you p-osenbe pa'-tots of P. lard
you we*e sufferirg and dJ not despair. You s'ood
up b*f ore G<od and the world a iirtsr statv. wih
he a que: e Si e flame cf patio *m * -earn
ing ihrcogh es petrified robs. Yon s op a
pre es of e errs, -igh: 1?J n*: tte swsy cf
ntigh', a Mute. Tfiei. UcAc.stx. ' e re er* of
rumtrg c.xxi i 2? wt i c ove wee- -gcesp-y
--.srn Time rr *e y and screw ifc r.-.ec he ra k#
ot your sea: ered israe Yea hsve car-ed vcor
ceu 0 ~.e grave. an-J : .toee .D>2'r.r? v *?- 0
suffer ard to hope. Wherever oppressed t e?Jrm
rex-ed a ba.--e- vro -1 ec arcs- j—re v -g a
•uecra-ged oingr gre-o Jlcv c ? c-s fe t
and w er. m gn; • a-r-"ed coce tree nv- v rce
md tiic . > :u re-ome.. be wande.TEGex.'e's * k
r* ict anu d,d -ot de*pa r M-y '>f y'•o who
w?-e yeong when jiey a*? w r.e *4: l rs? over
P. .*r.u * trou- i -5 and pa r.s. rave he r ha—
w~ e-e.t ari - tenets tvok-'n ■r. age win
argois-h and warn *erv bat re pa - ore bea
x>*ep* he fresh~es ot s y-a h ts \on~z if
owe o: F.- and young a asr a >.- tor her f ee
icm. yca-i ki h-pe a-rd yea htalty fresh in ie e*-
nai'ise tc beak Pc acd s chairs Wkst a -wh
sch re 0 r.t e deed* pa ■ > *t. ract be g r
r us erg 3*o T.nch :o strfie- a-d nee* 0 . ?*par
Ym save g:verr to a of a* yos-ge- c-e:b
--:ts ia tne Uns yof ex es Yc# have ; ver *f
2U-b*e exaxp.e. vktk *. j be fv#"c. tr v.:e J me
Wa## re ra ec: Us--te was est. ar j Hts* 111
was reit: mi hi be*' e * se ot *e e-
Rrtar sc: es -# be-a eof R.T? vrveu tha-ks
sCtesi. Txitsim VIM*. - s* sot fsv -g . e*-
p -ec c: 3'" P-we-.bed pa r o-s
oi P--anki' I bark you. asj bsstc-y w*i. tnsnk
in. thai y->a oave art de*pa!-e\i o£ rrss-ec cn
asi ..twey Tt# J tie ti.-xio I ogve
Tae time craws r gh wbea 'be oppressed ra :a?
wdi cad (bet r opctec- oa mn accx-n and be
mi oi R-vern e :. M lb# faffaan ot "Bet? rigk
a. d c 4 se.t-coewemwf wirrg-s. pas* paegxe
on a-rrgao- cocqwoa. p>-v ; ;-eg#U Bi#me-er. ard
' XPR-NI tegs la '?* ssp-esne Ni be crpes
ae t ratios wdt s"*nd he aJI and * ace F****.
#.-r#C. aad OI 2t# p'. VES sat ts.
vara, h w# a nesr M lifftil schrol ha: t scrnc!
;i.u Aaof s nsve .earned s-r-x#b 'i ao-i \z*
hew; of vu: we bar# ea-eec s. A* be pone p.#
O 2-*Lr3c* majtrss y * SOOE SBc • pa-i-aa .insp*
: XOCJCC—S: to LB# !K.*V G-*M ?* O: *±A-
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT TO WANDA. BRADFORD COUNTY, PA.. BY E. O'MEARA GOODRICH.
" B.ESARDLES3 OF OENUXCIATIOX FCOM ANY QUARTER."
freedom which we have to conquer. Let England
and Americe, proud in their preaent security let
all those whom it may concern mind my warning
while it is yet lirr.e to mind it. Those who will
not have contributed to the triumph of ireedom,
while they had the power to contribute 'o it, shall
have forfeited their claims to a share in that muiua'
guaructee If all the signs do not deceive us. ye.
men ot Poland, may be the firs' called to batter a
breach. Many will s and by you, and others will
fight the common banle elsewhere. But though
many days be, nearest is dearest and close Cy is
best. It is no l in vatn '.hat Xa'.ure—and Nature is
GOHl —made Hungary a neighbor to Poland and Po
land a neighbor 10 Hungary Our enerrne* are the
same, and our cause is identical. The much I feel,
the little I may know a-id a 1 I can—my h"art, my
brain, my arm—shall be wnh Poland Remem
ber this. Yet, though I may have learnt some
thing, the pledge of my own internal a*sistance is
but a small matter. And even that liitle may be
I ijt too soon. We are mortal men, ami I grow oi 1
arid am careworn. However thai is not worth
wtiile apeakmg ot. I may t> nothing, bot Hungary
is much. And it is the genius of Hungary which
assures you, through my lips, Hungary will aland
by reviving Poland ! Remember my words. This
is the assurance I had to give
Last comes the advice The present complies
tions of Europe—a necessary result of the errors
and crime# of the pas:—cannot be brought to a de
fini e end withoa: Poland's acting its part O! two
things, one: either an insufficient arrangement, '
leav ing the next future urset led. and the war to
recur again, more dangerous to some, more Light
tul to ah who are parties ;o it j cr the war is car
ried on to a Jefin tiTe issue The next time it re
curs, I app-ehend it shall be England's turn to
present tn her fa e a second Poland in his'o*v
May be even here a: home, who knows' But ;
ee-'ainiy in and about Atretic* and in India. Eng.
land's proud s'anding presents many a vulnerable
point So far there is a difference between Russia
and the B- !,sh Empre. not to the advantage of :he
la 'er England h*s many a vulnerable poi.v ;
F.u-ia has but crte —Poland \V > 'o th -e who,
though a" war wi-h R is.a. still disregard ha: tact
io the second a emr.re, why 1; is perfectly aburd
ta be'..eve that ma: ers run be earned or. wrhout
Poland. Those who mird this toe la ?, will be
brought to remember it with regret. The.-efo.-e I
say to you. men o; Poland, g :J your loi-s, slum
ber in your armor, bu: from this rrome-' never
sleep. Remember the French proverb •' Jide t:i
tl Dtni t'aiderz " He p thyself a'-d God wili he p
hee. The moment iscri'icai. It requires all the
w-adom. a I the discretion, and a . the resolution
of every Po ;#h pa'riot. I have heard some vh
per.rg aboa. tracss discuwe-J in the da-k recesses
of secret dip>omacy. O;.! ;he nii wonJ—:hat
workshop of cor.sp.racy against mankind,
more and ieaci.e: crimes than ever were brounh
to right by tribunals and police courts. I wan t e
Poosh nation to be or. a goarJ Cabrr.e! diplo
macv call cn P.land ou- ot di e ■ eces* y but
0: Poland, the Nattoo. axe* sot, i#:..r.e a stand to
revind ca e ber persona tv and ;o rei-en apt:
lion ot an equal who as we< ra* I** s a: ce to give
as 0 rece.ve. not rcerelf an cbject of. bo a par y
tn, the r*n*ac;ion—you may c :e rr.ee expe* •
er.'e wa you have a eady experienced i r c aa _ e
sec e: ransactiona oi tne V.er-ia Cv.g-ess 1515,
where he rame of na .on has been made use
oi to secure coocess.oa wr.cn we-e not of yon
concern. and he concess : * or e aecc-ei Pc:*"d
has beet: thrown overts-a d and sac- Deed to ex
ped.ercy You may see he trick perfd-re! cce
mu-e. Ncbody ia he wc-r.u r.asa r gh' a ",-pase
of Poland's deetinte*. bet Poland a arte i ca on
, L.e P j-h Na on to take in time such a stand
in* . cn he ore bird, roixhy sfcai da-e to cn-o
he- •gh s -d, ce. ~-.e c rer hard snb-xiy *na
ca-e ;c igp-or# her. I wee d say 3 the re P.- uh
Nation : Be p-erared O'ere.ve ♦ ♦ *'-■? -e
eve- • mav CTT.f. bo b#wa- ho* :c pt: ?s 'hy
fcr r K gs Tney c-->. te P -J becicse
they DON't ke .CE*-y Tr :* ,s TT cir u
Now to E"h'ard. S- ' ' fe *ssTh'v de -*
rr.e 0 g- 4 on—:f nor I car. sop F.:s: rice :e
a. I des- e a pay r.e rr ooe- L-.oc eV? my r.igh
e* aom.i-a ion to ihebetcac rmy t~ v e Ei*", 0 ch
w h sc rrnc" e'"-y n ks -e pa H c' b*x'. of
ca-ce*. a-d 3'dea h. -0 r -g di e- by re .-er.ee
tisn vbirt cm! "*v> evrare -em-- , o i mi r
hem oe jvi"fh -." o■h e v V ev bare
bee- sent s cera. -y nol tr- he*: w- ch 1 ght
have been chosen o rrri a ■ar aga-s R:-
II : S. arc h # w *e- :y by rr- f?"
those anx : a-v e err.ezt rvi : -::T I-C? RE -
p#r* ve y adv sei j-ecur 0 ro ght have epa-ei
-seen of re-r tie-o c b -xv r a' m p--e so • c e
resu s S-. I car e.l t?--g of v: is heto-
STI Ts saraxsd i?x of ilurga-y. wao
vcjh' 'he s s*n'c s • of lot? rr *v < c 1
1 place c; -nxsoral renown m the -ark* sf: ?
ravf* o; the b are. A-i I *!tj r.ave • re-*-:
:2. isar h i UCT TUS." gc - e* tod a
ata e te na: or I; .cenaaeur. * .ue.-e IA d-"
men -e*jced c 0- on# y ce vj --ccs a t.t or
.vC *t cjc p utfti troops ar d where a T.CT
eve-v man hofo#gfi o® ad tow cr
rf te r?tsT T'f ba eot A'mi ie'ec ve as
111 - i.o.;s c; t xr _ cte voe ca ren ,r s --
•
#i. s. hx# been |iorei c exec* c an- cc-? ?u
wnh a !i -e :? tie renew- of *e
"$f ■:s4 ao-i F-eo-ch s.? d.ery he: be o* If of Irk
iraKO. fmrr re c *-' * -art 0 tie ia*-. *i a
prc*J of va sea-re y :-*e-:rr to 'be s •*.<:'
Ajrcccr. Toe :cr-T of f514 ba ever tray re
rs r*co-us aboc re taeaad x -of ice# vv
r->. w ihaxd ;:w; wii ;Tpe-ac*:-e -rm u
is tfaii KC of K<r/y. be xpv':ort'.--
F EACH AND * AERC A zi T-NOAA* ? COC-XGV
cfuxe Br-coca, wh? jostgit in uce C -.< H:-
eve- hey CC a bao> he ITO her I jbt 1
.2 rc#Kh\.e esi • ac-i jchec c uta b. o_e no s
yvy* T3e.acy as 'Jha: oi Irieroni-.3, aod if a-osy
ioac It ii • ad cccecacooc *0 kr-ow ha' he
| verba of the r'orrrus dai a.-rnri behuo rro{ ccr
gij, like those ofTherrropy'ffi " Wanderer, teli I
Engia'J thou has; seen us lain obedience to our
country's laws '' The English public have been
told of !a;e that there never was a position of more
pressing necessity, that demanded so imperiously a
mind that can forestall instead ©f wading on even s
and can avert evils which it may be impossible to
repair, than the preseri position. That is perfect')-
1 ju-i, though somewhat of an after fact wisdom,
| come out too late. But it it be just, then there is
r.o good service to England in lulling public
opinion to sleep by a iv:*ing it to let bygor es be
bygones A forestalling mind must look to the
past lor ins ruction. The s-eaf lesson ofaccom
p!i-hed fact is, tha' England's policy in relerence *o
the present war ha* been wrong in i s direcion. and
tn**ffi,-i-n'. unsocce*tul. and Ji*a*trous in details
L-m us analyze the shannon. Your g gantic arma
da in ihe Biltic is neariy without a laurei to rest;
its head upon. To do something efTec ive there,
the cooperation of Sweden was a matter of prime
necessi y. England did not get it, because Eng
land's policy was wrong. I told England nx
months ago that the cooperaion of Sweden is to
be got only by calling Poland to arms And tb3t
wa* the answer which, three months later, K : g
o*csa gave to General BASAGCAY D HILUCRS
You have taken Bomarsund—a small matter for
soo h—yet when the t me comes, when necessity
will force you to remember Poland, andshaii have
to thank her for the a.ivan'age of getting Sweden
ever to your side, then Bomarsor j w.li have prov
ed an acceptable offer to Sweden ; but yoo tiew
i; up. as if af-aid of yoar own victory—a* if bent ,
on the pmpose no: to have anyhiog to offer to
Sweden. What a gigantic blunder! England pre
tended 'o s'rike a b.'ow at the commerce of Res# a
by blockading her coast, and Eng and just socceed
ed to turn R i**.an commerce to Prussia England
ben: her mtnd on bringing Aas rii over to herself
—she ha* sacificed to this one aim every hing
—numerous mili.ons spent in va.u ; the hie-blooj
of tne flower of England spil: in vain; pr.tictplea.
repu aoon, ihe !bbra!e r a! charac er of the wa* and the
very issue of toe war—erery.hir.g—r.ea ly her
na * onor included—and ha* you: Government
gar ed Ati*- a? Ha* ' gamed tha Aosria to wa jen
1 ha* jtc: Seed everyh.rg?— ha Aa* ria. of whom
ever, the Tines (ee November 10} 1* hound, a:
ia*'. to acknow edge 'ha: •• yen are /v':r.g ner
bitile mure than yfsr omV U'oat a p-o ; i sueer
r i there was ,n official quarers wr.ea three
mor.'h* ago, 1 oid 'he good people of England,
that i he tes >0 pay, and to bleed for freedom. !
w- ~e, m rea Iy, it s made to fight for As*
Now it came cu\ at las: T-a:h wsl! come cu.
;u* a murder w.l Wei! his yoar government
game j Ac? ia ? Go ar.J read he *? loon Jed
iarrer. a'tons in he cga.-.s, even .he rr, :..* e ai
o-£-.r.s o? puo.ici"y. about the treacherous a .u. e
it 1 the vetDea-.-.g irscieace o:'na: Ar*;:i wL.ch
your Guvernmea' has coc ed w h so rr.ach sub-
T. ;t". a r .J w:.:h, .a rcur::. facih .e* the e te:-
pr.se* R.<* a IOSU ;s you: All es. a d c.ut. er
a-:* yoc comb "it tons ?It is r.o; or. y t!,a* yoc
hire :o ga -tied over Ac*:: a be: here oo hive
the To S* i- e* e a be midst of tfceir vjctor..us
con**# ; there yoo have ihe fru.t of their here*
s ru£g : e—peer Wa achia. placed over .u.o the
trearh®r:-us Mad* rf despo Aus r.a —cere .? he
Tark:-". army pa*i jij cn the one ban.:.and -ere
ia, o-. "e other nanj, ne Czar trade a.-j eft ;ree
to hrow ove g-ov g noxh-ers cp">- the flank ar.J
the -ear nf y ou-ga'.iA". .a-k :a theC .xea T"e _ e
yoo have ",e sp sof r.e Ta-kisa army, high
flown* as y we-e a ne v.cto-;?* a S.*-a
a - . : G j ;?o rmw
the >p * ot' he P.u** i~ arrrv. dep-e*?J as hev
we e. n w re*tor?J A". J oil I I 'e : yuo
wna: 1 .* to r.e_ ec ue tnonseni o' sp r ej exc. e
.
m *"* n a v*c onoo# army,—anJ Ki i e>! you
*N *to z ve • TS O a dexor zed euexy 'o
r-*uTe **p s ar.d o *xe o-rea a.
Of *- " m.-'r er.: * ce.ec: m a wa-—arc . :*
- . n V* ;e ; lexer—r :t 11 les "u' eip -es .h*
may tem? h;. Ami i*—a**'.—-r .ei*-'
r.ere .* Seci* pEw-t 3 ♦: e.-. riswa "-
e. -re j-eu L y mat re-e - m. •-.? a*tx
Ie v lax not war eg to e yea re J? • f jr.-
net- lam not war. e "o Je*c-;b ar# yoco ive
save u: i e ear. ecrreoereff CAT: • a- a -
ar v —*: 4 : : *e*.s *1 r £•*-- a* v r •
U'ICT; *rp j * - ARE - *.->*• - w-E*
a-tr e* are c "Z op"*J T jr HX rered -4-4* A*
j :u* G .ve- rr.e-. appear* -r. iC r ; Ar pi ec'
or w-c - T-e can ewer o *c" a* :.ey d :
AI I r.ave *1- ed is to coofe fx--n psh c -.♦>'
fe W S * T* e : e* .* - - . -
■' an-r er we *** , *ase Ser-aaropc cr •> e
*E z* :">?:•A? :: t oxgh "r -E : r.t :•
'eg 4.-, e a* x a ir:*' L We are recuce-d
. ■ i-N-r#ive." Sacr W :fce :; :e ?ir*
tii? ■ si;*4.i s,* .r.e #* yru a*e tie
HE RE>E-C- A" - A WSA PR -C TIF S * ':
:#e- 1 Ge - exer. ce he o 5 c" J. y
en -vert- :e*:-e Eg excwkeJ on .1 ex
?ed . a .*.*#<: as *e. 1* ih-r-epared 1 - a
s <a-s re ecu'e- 3wb 1 : vaakl : ae :eet
■ e i av G ex. R-. u m.n-i. spe-ke re*e w. -f*
m G *sst*w . '- Sit e*e ~f foe cf ysm- irc res viK
set d sot Tim; ' O: : ous# 1 -~eu ue scnoe; tt*-
i i .ve j. as .1 ci *c a j-i. ..ss. Now s
IM: ;I T. Nixie- \ cn: _exi y u* wr-ircec.
a- d y ::- : *.j: r_ — ~? uur dd d-d-d aec .
1. :>::■ Tv i •?* T •*: My SA_ an anpa .res i ?
eA. y *-.fi. Ed AT .e*e a koea' W;j here
he :r:ss:!s...ii ; 3 hhau* a;p j g iu
•.. : : *i : .- i ; j : I". !C'd
S3:'- * re pee g*r. .tries. No*, nth ho.
p:s "tsi'iy:? ' a cc cn-ex;rty age
au-i oc -*O.-7 3 say w:e re- ! *u nqgtri.m
rc LCC he-sr.. . sajtxg -.10: Eag'arJ's po-. cy ua?
.<tec g; -ha . as :ee a-caeaafi,. ue-•
oieflc ?• . orAoioe*-:; . A'.d c-saa- r;.4 ev? .
*'?•?' 3: yon are oil hoc 1. exit A OC. LU:
cc - iitcc ixe* git cco. . have x ito A.ga e,
taa: pcmesoeS !. ioe cce have ioce-Cud it, ty
iarr. w;--J :y wot J. tad I *oc-_ec ic* icy gjsx
t rg ~i~ —aid d: . hi" h ACCTV uua
] Yet, if such there were, they could have used the
J modest ligh'. of my poor oil lamp It is true, ihe
: people ol Great Brnain gave me tremendous tiiecs
! in return, and went home TO toil and men 10 sleep
I is a* if I woulJ have been medicating favo- for
I me, whe eas it was England's BOR.or, digt,, y, IR-
J teres; and success, that I held up belore their eyes
1 They went to toil and to sleep, and the flower of
I your nvion went to die: and now afer my di*re
sarded words have proveJ true, one by one, from
first to last, some ol them come ar.J say, " The
words- Kos*uth spefce read like an inspiration of
a 9ER or A picure from history. (s?e Scottish
press.) 0 her* come and say, '• No human fore-
SIGHT could have anticipated the ex raorjinary po-
El:ior.S in which E'tsland finds herelf" (See the
Lciidcn Times) Extraordinary! wby? What is
there ex raordir.ary TU the inexofible logic of con
ca er.aiion between cause and effect? Is it extra
ordinary that Sebas.opol is loond to be an en'rer,ch
ed camp wiffi a numerous army in i ? Is H ex'ra
ordinary that the Czar it pouring whole f esh ar
mies 'o it.* defence ? The Czar has been left per
fecdy free and with ample time afforded ;o do IT;
nay, in fact, he has been invited to do it by 'he
Turko Austrian trea Y negotiated under ENELIR.J'T
auspices. The extraordinary in the matter, i,
not MAT he has sent reinforcements to Sebastopol,
but that he has net sent double the number and a
month earlier. I rake ;h is to be so ex'raordir.ary
tha' I find only 'wo explanations to account for I
The firs' is tha' '.O begin a war against Russia with
a landing expedition to the Crimea is an idea so
supremely absu-D, that me Czar, giving more cred
it for perspicacity 'O his enemies than they de
se-ved, D:J r.O' believe it until you actually landed
off Etpatcria Secondly and chiefly, yoo A E in
deb ed to Poland for nol having 10 meet 100 000
Russians more a' Sebastopcl. It England Jiddis
rega-J the tac' that Poland s the vulnerable par
of RG a, the Czar was prudent enough TO MIND it.
In HE CRIMEA p oud England and France a' ick
him — he .scon'en-° <o opoca* 100 000 xer. 'O 'hex .
ON the Danube the HO*E: of the Turkish a-my.
ela EJ by v ctory, defies ar.J rser.aces him— he ,s
con en' to oppose *0 000. Ba: so Poland, where
there is re: or e rrtan in a-ncs. but wf.e e the U.n
que* enable fi e of a heroic na R: " ha'red .s
*X - Jer. rz. he sen: an army of 300.000 men, 0
re prepared tor ar.y emerger.cie* SOXE may te.
you THA TB.s .1 due chiefly to a p-ecau'tor, aga'xs'
Aus* a. EU' J: is c'.ei- '0 DEM -* rat cn tha: the
Czir feels perfec iy easy abuo: he SUBMISSIVE obe
■ d.ence cf F.,s Pncor.scl ia Vienna, or else be cer-
A R'JF would no have left HE ve-y ex.* nice of: :s
SO 000 on the 0 he- side O! :he Pra h a RE n e-cy
cf * G'VOD trie ,d ihe Hapshcg Yes it . the
name ol Poland you have 1© :har k for be fac <ba
y:or army r, .HE Crimea, a heroes as they are.
have not ia en a vrr':m "o 3e-g-; W eg .- ambers.
BJ' THESITUA ion >s sad ertrcgh.. such a* T' IS To LE
sure t'R.ere may have been some *"a eg.cal a.— VAC
LA X stakes M the opera .ors tnemselves, sixh
as trey are S'. I have not the pre entioc to say
na rry Pl* po* cn cc-C.d imp*- AU HC-r.ty :C my
remarks aSou: rr.ILI a-y ma: e:s I HAVE R.c: been
br: jgh ap a *-C.D.E'; se. ".er car. I c.a tn RE honor
ST R. **lGha :-C ac: R.e part of a -C—IER IR. cut G >
r oc* war My . U .es were high and g-?i'. r-C:
scntewrta: of a different CAVE Trey were JUS*
AHA he UJ IES 0: ycc: GOVERNMENT are RTOW ot.,y
na: M.:E were a grea: DEI. more D.FFICC We
fead R right two g-eat POWE-S dene You are rree
z-ti p : •?• cr :D C fi.gr or'.y ere of them
An J I rai zi -eady money — no R ch :-ea*A.-Y — ar.d
NO IRARCI- y CRED a-*ena . and a free ccxxo
r.ca :a MR, a . ne aor.J I NAU to c?I ? every
T -G. ca: c: no hrg rccoey : s-M es I-J arms,
a-d all x . *T .xp?-: S— sec oded a* we were
irem aL :e *c-J . ar. : IR ne .C ER.or W. r. the UE
NEED ~.E- :..-D CF our P % PA aAO tre: *: n £"E
a- J rr.E JE-, ia ac-rn: .or- wcr* ban OE VEA-*E
WIS O France, or Ire.arff seme xes sy-E These
;■? - R Jc r ; r:> .? scy _ U v na DEER C
ce* G-.a E 'he crpect of ~ IRY C pe t C-s A: ::C
D.rec -•**- - -;R* A*"*E ."J E# : y .•
J-VE — re-' a*E. Ye aS.J er I w** sv. a 'IA
!-* . .
re, I ERA ~ N>:dr*w .r.e p-ar. :CV a HI • of us
ee: ; rcy-E/ B-t ne tac S. had I ueer a: Eto
& TNE AF A SOOJ e- :U PI -- c UE*:•:-■- no
reason woold nave crepe r ,<or -ark* ar.J HR;-
-S *?•? r. * iree —NO a 1 *E Czars O: the w—l
RVEOEIEAEU cs A-C *' cm te . we "ER |
- y BO' ye be C> ej OP— 3 *e ve my c:R :Y J
T*E - *"' :e . **' - -E r : xrex e MA;
:E bev exp ryej .*. : ?:R : - P '** : e -XER
NERC-ES bv .eax. - ' : : ;T'?.y I Iis rv
K owa BEFI*- ar _ XOIE* 1* TT nnxn E*; -es
*-e. I ee-'a !y U'a-e SAY : I* A r.s SPR RI 00
I" F I SC - e :c. GO ..ei ry exp-E -:? •*• *Y tr xsZc
~e myrer.e* of an a", I ax. a S. n>er C:*R. A*J
FEE R-X>E en to JUDGE of es ATT M% * W O
THA cesse. COS-ess I sar. ;?•* ' ive re* T - 5 :ee-.
- VE.-T SE* r-ns S sikes cr-- E: e w. HE op
e-a.cr* : he CRIMEA. a nmcitn.n.-
a: e M.*-:x£? •> navee gige: 10 ie s-TEGE a: Se
:a*~ rpc ■ W. nrc ■" IK -? ? V **"* 'ne
P-'ti'jni? r.J U J RRAAI.T
*; 1 d :JNE :y C: Se: ISM sr. :NE ?I *•: A* "O pE
*en'. c- V .eas-N irarj _E re.s. Igccesn s vn cn
; WAS easy :> F:"SEE na E;W t? *ENI A* :
-. EG ec : XR? C.VRU red ! rera -'V ra- :
C D--*an: ne L—C cf sn f *g ne :..♦ C R-E a
.'. * - U NE A: ; nam, NO# N-nxe- :i ePM -.v
su.a n:S -A NG ne ■::# af ne la. . rea
,IUS;X es ;) SIBASTP- AS i .exr.-z -e
HASSANS sot Wyen .E Y a nery :SE .
: eccex.ee * 'T# C'.xea. TO. .EAR-nj o cce a ne
*..#. :*'jcc J "HGE: AND FCNASP#ODEVI rEN er
S?:* 'NO:.; a-geurssna. TTRXNE-* Y_* NS ' ney
My egm.nc *. na yr<-.- :E_RG WHA A CA_EF A
R. IEIH-< :-a*US L_A zee- . JR. ENNH. ennse AA
X X-N*G it ::U- VIX; *A* 3# nes. N
:_;O- Tne nc tei ynnr a..E. W,NM :r AM:
a y NOR TN; Roi SERA* :o:- ITLACA* A, :-' nrrhn
r TEBTS:XT oc BE Siscm "N'ny n: •-
man *:n ne arsv -t e z* *oe '• 'Any n
ERA* nil GEAN *g ct ne Se.ne- - ec. *F-
TaiKJSEB
' fonlir.g more or !?* pro'ect.on again?! cavalry?—
There, with a well provided redoub', at ihe point
, where the only rcaJ from the interior splits in two
i toward? Sebas opoi and Balaklava, you, by yocr
I po?i inn, already had restricted theconnmar.icatiooa
( of Sebss'opol to that narrow corner, where ilia now
i your rni*fortor.e 10 be pern op. Yoo would ha
; cut ott all 'he supplies from the in'error, and no
, rein force merrs could have entered Sebaatopol,
without having had to fight first separately an open
j field baole, wherein the Russians a-e. certainly,
jno ma-ch fir yoo: heme*. Ins'ead of iha', your
army Laa been established so as "0 leave Sebasto
poi perfee iy free to communicate with the empire
of That is a s'ra'egica! error, in my hum
ble opinion, not even justified ty tactical consider
ations By bee 12103 the nor'b, instead of its
sou hof Sebastcpol, yoo would have encoon'ered
more of permanent fortifications, which are DO dif
ficulty fcr ingenui y, bat would h ?e encountered
less of an entrenched camp, with a less numerous
I garrison, which make your real difficulty. arid at
, la?', once the north side of fortifications taken, yea
woold at ence have become masters of the tcw-i
alike; whereas, on the conre-y, the taking of the
! town will not make you masters o! the nor hern
forts—yr>u would have to re-urn for beeeiging them
; to where you had bet er begun, which : rot more
likely than ih_a: afer taking the town, yoa shail
either have but to do what yoa did at Bomarsond,
and sa l off. and swiftly too. or shall have, in your
turn, to * and a serge, with the diflerer.ee, that
whtie you were the bese.gers Russia had to stacd
a se.ge ia a fortified place, yoo, on the contrary,
woold have to s and it amidst the rain", yawning,
►barered, and smouldering. Een a: the bahie < f
Alma, gloricas as 1 has ticen 13 personal gal ar
;ry, from the Commander ia ch:! down 'o the lett
in rar.k ar.d fie, I can't betp thinking that it L>
been a vi: on sacr.iice of vi.,abie .iie, and very
j vie ec ive in p n. A strong posi'ion shook} never
be avacked when it can be carried by 'ofoirgit ;
~J thai a< evider. !y the A march cd two
English rr e? up she Alma must have forced ire
Res# art* e;'ne* o re'reat c-r to charge 'heir froo",
wrh -he!??? of a 1 be adva-.'ages r f the position
.W .he wing-, but r.e pos. ion had to te 'urr.ed ;
and as to the oa: ie 1 setf. why. the turning of loth
the wings of a ime of ba"le is cer'alr.'y the worst
p'an which could be imagined. I >s condemned
by theory, as we. a? by al. he history of modern
warfare. A'so it dtd rot eocceeJ on the right
w.r.g of the enemy, where it woa J have been of
irpor ace. The success on the other wing was
;cs; so mo. h as ;f ;.e F*ercu had been ben! or.
the gecercsi'v of preserv ng he Russians from be
ing i-.ves In o hr sea, in case the £ g .aa Banc
movement woo l hare succeeded. And 'hen the
&a i was re 'ace,! to a para! e! a'tack in froct,
wf, ch w, *0 rr.uch as a perfect absence of any plan
a: a!L I. was * bol. fight—b-es*: aaa.n* breast
—ho-n amvr.**. horn; impenMias u*:i<z of the
Fercb s-?'r;e-s and me stem cots-age of he Eg
i.-h solJ.e-s have ca-r.ed he day Tre Frec.cn
have a. t on* y mam a red their military renown,
and -he £ g'.*h soidie-s ds*erve be more pra.se,
a* you- -g-ar.g-poc-u fashioned ml ary regr
i'.oc* g.ve hitr. a very scan y sita e :n ihose tm
pu es of cue, e ambi ion wnich tie French soi-diec
■ from the conscience that hecfr.es die ma
erta.s of a Marsha." s sfi ;u h;s kr.apsack , s
n-g e*v on yocr part, by the bye. wh.cn .s a hn
spot or. tae sbioiog <Kb of he Eg c.v.i.za or
Tttey have gamed ne day A", hocor to them,
but he four th;t:*j'.d irranJed anu read, Isti .w
on .oat cay, cr-.'r nave been forsooth '
Howeve* a ; -**- 1- . t m.stakes erne: jc ./
a* *ecord*-T cor.*.uea .r..s a r be est ma locoftie
?. eatioo, such a* it is Toe cb.ef error (if not
tr.or?) 00 - pi- of re We* - ern P:*e- is in the
vc*T dea of i+z s- -g a war aza.os' L_?*.a 17 aa
cxp-e_. on to he C-..Te X& car I was of opmitcn
tot warshocki have i-eo O-ottg'- to are*
w ---*• w-e*- z he C-.asea from he Cra- a* I Li
* vogr. * B *Z£ hea iam dec.Jed.y .(
se opi-.mc oa ihts aacut to nave been- ooe ©•' he
.*s ft'" te* an j by co means he 5 * ; in r.o rise,
e * u::. I wmlr nave sn leraken u uea. cc-re
I nj. by success u. vc o- es 3 Beesarab a and
arwr-i O'essa - en ne Rus i- b.ck from, tire
B arc S?i i~ I s*iec iy so isi :> C- tea
*e *e* of ne u. an £m;- nen, tit og my
• fvj * j rati 3 body :* my f -re* .2 •cm -
xi v*- - * • iff C.v-i —sir:,
cm ex re*, mg : - i*r ne*n tcurmp i.eu. at cu
:u.t. ace* were cp to ne x uo.e o: Sec .em r**,
—! v -jr c j -'a'v i" * • too si" 1
me -a ale Sebarop-:" who e re* is rey •-,
w. i a gii i&t aau e . ge.-.t and eipe sencevl
Cuvr*. is L---- Rich* s. wet u five cote the
tek op to - * iiy a-i wee . r*ve vzizz >*£*
sc.-..1 7T c: :3 firm rve-y nrpe 3:'-r r 2gu . g
1 em* t- tar at . wry repsata .00 u Grtr i.
Ca**E J *i ' Awep
5. o he rsei" *r .'■* ! *tc j nave been pf"•
net j enn en- * -c 1 ; Ras*v*n dee. pe-.
Ec y : iiyi; ;y ;< iff : t: ye .- vast
y srpe- *. .. -or - 'ne 3 art bev 'iz easy
Ist n arm ;t m. i.rt a tg.
xx*) I*on _ nave nein ranne; giaj to tor w
-.1 ne rsetat y ti' tee: -g Se:u;-:c. we;' p*.
rre: urtes at tea J vers rc :y teepx-g so
mncn iner fine xino Rn*- 11 arm*, : I
e- i e pgtu -r nefea --g Bet tejrce :e*\ -g
ec.* re yno one fie*J un; ru-e w;u.. 1 mrj
erif. my n epceime iu-cee ujoa i-. by scpuan
-g ->; m i ac lit Dannre. .1 m rase
w.i n ! ntve r isoec £.:a~i .0 btiog :rv: r; :n
my : v >: :: re IX me- a 1 pre...uc mo
tens: a.ra: iger a o ten 11. !ii i aadvar
tgerns my:-;. a ce-coamiy s*be*apofw lo no
—a*-? w ~~" I rive :r<-f m ma . m—ss-ans
r fcir-mjc*: 1.11 ugii - -< '
.- .i-a . :-s r ii rii. * :-m :r mem a mast -.?* at.
_ arma*rfo-r w of me - st" me sn■ * ix*! :
m I *rr.-- 'U'r fnmej *ie B;• ans e.-
ne- ighn w mnc. _es* amvim age*, xmg; ni
t - aaie mew w-aaost m
j mem be m.ac naee wjc.4 I toes pe-noate: ne-n