THE i'HTTSBimGirtSI&TCH, SATURDAY, MAY 10, 189Ctf 10 58 . i i I r i i ?- f ME f ties in one respect only I conld never ?er--feetly recall my wife's face. For hours I nave irieo. to conjure up ier image, iu uu i a dream-picture, without success. Her por traits were to me as likenesses of some other women. There were her features, cer tainly the bhape and pose of her beautiful head but not she not my darling. Toe phantoms of those long-forrjotten old school fellow patients, hosts ot casual acquaint ances, would pass before me with madden ing distinctness; but the one who had made my life of monotony a brief era of happi ness was hidden even from mymind's eye. "For a few weeks I returned to professional-duties and endeavored to forget my misfortunes in hard work. Whatever suc cess I achieved in the day was undone at nicht. Sleep came but fitfully no dream Cave even a shadowy glimpse of the happy past "It was about this time I experienced a remarkable sensation, by what means pro duced I cannot say. Certain I was that occasionally, in the room, at my side, bendinc over me, waiting, watching, was my wile's soul, spirit, or whatever tbe im mortal form may be. Ko physical sign ex isted, no sound, nothing visible or tangi ble, yet the conviction was overwhelminc. Ifever a believer in things supernatural, I fought resolutelv aeainst the idea, till at length convinced in spite of reason, I de voted all my energies to the study of psy chology and its literature, in ieeble hope of arriving at the mystery's solution. Volume after volume I threw aside in dis gust Hnndreds of cases somewhat similar to mine I found recorded, and as many ridiculous theories advanced to account for them, but not one would bear scientific in vesication. Who would credit my story? "W"ho would not believe me to be the victim of a morbid imagination? 'A clew, however, cme at last, and from a most unexpected quarter. Once while sitting in my study I lelt the indescribable sensation slowly stealing over me; all ex citement and horror had long passed, for these 'visitations' were now frequent. I only longed once more to behold my beloved wife. Hooked up from the book I was reading, vainly seeking the invisible form. The night was far advanced everything was still, not a stir or rustle disturbed the silence. Presently the sound of a slight splash caused me to glance in the direction of a small aquarium placed in a far corner of the room. I was surprised to observe the evident azitation of the golden carp it contained. That they were extremely terrified I detected in a mo ment, having studied their habits very closely. Yet there was no apparent cause lor such excitement. It was impossible that the slight movement in raising my head conld produce such an effect. .No cat, dog or other animal was in the apartment. "VVas it possible that the 'presence' hidden from me was visible to these lower creat ures? "ifight after night I carefully watched the tiny aquarium. On each occasion the disturbance among its occupants was coinci dent witn the same sensations. "Here -was food for reflection ! a possible means of grasping the grand secret of tbe supernatural. The task was now to find in what respect the vision of these fish differs from our own. "Kbw the sense of sight is the perception of light and shade. Color is but a part of light, for the ordinary white solar light is a combination of all the colors of the spectrum. Moreover, it is a fact that when light is passed through a prism, and broken up into the beautiful colors of the rainbow, there are rays beyond the red and violet ends which are quite impercentible to us, but that they do exist can be demonstrated by their efiects upon certain chemicals. The sensitive plate of a camera receives them an" shows the presence of celestial bodies whose beams have no effect upon the human retina. Thus photographs are taken of suns which have Ions ceased to shine; ket tles of boiling water can be photographed in the dark. Therefore we must admit our own eves are but very imperfect perceivers. lint how about the so-called 'lower animals?' Has not one of our most celebrated living naturalists provd by his experiments upon ants that these insects are clearly sensitive to rays beyond the violet? "What they see is probably a color perfectly inconceivable to us. Is it not possible that the so-termed 'ghost-seers' may be gifted with retina; sen sitive to these ultra rays? Would not this theory account for many remarkable cases of persons beholding apparitions, and in which circumstantial evidence seems to point to the honesty of Jtnose visited? Be cause we cannot as yet understand these phenomena we call them 'delusions.' Must it ever be beyond the power of science to supply us with a means of in creasing our sense of sight in this direction? "Such were the questions suggested by the splash of a tiny goldfish I To answer them in a practical form was the task set myself. I determined to carry out an elaborate series of experiments upon the visual apparatus of fish; taking into con sideration the changes light must undergo in passing through the refracting media of the curved glass of the aquarium and the bubbling water it contained. II y goal was to see the unseen to construct an apparatus which should enable the human eye to per ceive the ultra rays. "I do not intend to describe in detail the progress of this novel study, nor to disclose tne various discoveries which enabled me to succeed after manv weary and dishearten ing failures. "The startlinc a, plfogeiher unsuspected consequences ot my access com Del me to believe that I have overstepped the moral bounds of science, and thlt I should be in creasing my guilt were I to enable others to follow in my path. It mnst be sufficient for me to say that the medium I constructed, through which I was to behold the dead, was, to all appearances, an arrangement of colored lenses. It was not long before I had an opportunity of testing my discovery. One night I awoke with the conscionsness that my wife was present. I even knew that she was banding over me I conld almost imagine her breath upon my cheek. My optical optical apparatus lay on the table within easy reach with a palpitating heart I placed it before my eyes. For a mo ment I was dazzled by a brilliant flash of light; then, clothed in indescribable colors, I beheld the face of my dead wife. To give tbe very faintest idea of these marvelous hues is utterlv impossible. They conld no more be imagined than one could conceive a new sense. Nothing in our earthly experi ence can give the least notion of their en chanting beauty. Yet the face did not ap pear unnatural on the contrary, it seemed perlectly real and substantial. It was my beautiful wife transcendently beautiful. Impulsively I sprang toward her, throwing aside my lenses in my ecstasy. They fell upon the floor, shivered to atoms. Yet the brilliant image remained before me in all its loveliness. In tbe excitement of the mo ment this did not seem strange. I was in a semi-delirium. "How long I continued in this ecstatic state I cannot tell. I remember being -aroused by the opening of the bedroom door, and the voice of my valet informing me that it was time to arise. I turned in tbe direction of the sound, but could see nothing except my wife's features. I did not for a moment suspect the truth. I believed my eight was temporarily impaired, as is natur ally the case after gazing at an extremely bright object But betore long I awoke to the fact that I was blind to everything but my wile's image. This remained permanently before me, but not in its original hnes still more beautiful tints gradually eclipsed the others, probably their complementary colors. This final apparition has never left me. "Whether my lids are closed oropen, my wife is always be.bre my eyes. I feel her pres ence, but her voice is dumb forever. "It had never occurred to me during the time I was elaborating my experiment that the ultra rays might have an injurious effect upon the retina. I now believe that these rays of unusnal light have produced a pathological change in this membrane. It is for those who conduct the examination of my remains to prove by actual demonstra tion the truth of my story." Dr. Benson laid the paper on the table. Some time elapsed before the impressive silence was broken. Bach one present re mained absorbed in reflection upon these extraordinary revelations. At last it was suggested that the ghastly object of the meeting should be carried out This is not the place for me to I describe the details of the examination. It is enough to say that, as Dr. Gabriel had anticipated, in a part ot tbe retinal mem brane of both eyes, what is known as the "visual purple" was found to be perma nently bleached, forming two "optograms," or natural (?) photographs, which clearly defined the outline of a beautiful head.. These optograms were immediately en larged by photography. The two pictures thus obtained were placed together and viewed through a stereoscope. On looking through tbe instrument, as I am doing at this present moment, I see the dim and misty image of a female head, like an unfinished sketch of a beautiful model. It is difficult to believe that it is an actual photograph of a disembodied spirit Yet such it is. Dr. Gabriel's death remains a mystery. Nothing was found at the examination which could explain it LATE KKWS IN BRIEF. Pesth bakers hare gone back to work. Germany is still suffering from strikes. Striking weavers In Bohemia are wrecking factories. Syrian Druses ana Maronites are carrying on a guerilla warfare. The King of Dahomey Is tired of fiehtlng the French. The job is too big, W. E, B. DnBois. colored, secured first prize for declamation at Harvard. farmers of Eastern Pennsylvania will organize to protect their interests. Both branches of New York Legislature ad journed sine die at noon yesterday. France would like Austria to lead a con certed movement against Anarchists. The South Dakota State Republican Con vention will be held at Mitchell, August 27. Emperor William continues to urge the Importance of a largo military appropriation. A. herd of horses wrecked a freight train at Andorer, limn., and Engineer Joe Dixon was killed. V. H. Pope, defaulting bank teller of IxraiSTille, was neaded off and arrested at Two Harbors, Minn. Citizens of Charleston, 8. Chare presented a silver pnnch bowl to the United States flag- snip Ubarleston, Ellsworth Hughes, nephew of Senator In- galls, was drowned while boating on St Joseph's .Lake, Indiana. J. H. it T. Jonvet, Cincinnati wholesalers of thread, buttons.etc. have assigned. Assets, $20,000; liabilities, 30.000. Tho Coroner's jury Investigating the fatal railroad accident at Allentown, Pa., rigorously condemns grade crossings. The German Government refuses to make a political question of the exclusion of Jewish pspils from public schools. The English Conservatives hare captured tbe drinking element by proposing to compen sate saloon keepers for loss of licenses. Charles Nong, a Chinaman who has been in this conn try 11 years, bas applied to the Beading, Pa., courts for naturalization. The indictments agalnstTennle C. Clan In and Mrs. Woodhull, for running a wonder cure hos pital at Ottawa, HI., in 1S6L will not be revived. Gustare R. Fabre, of Montreal, Importer of hardware, saddlery and carriage furniture, bas made an assignment Claims filed reach SSl.OOO. TheAb Mow and Wont Chee factions bad a pitched battle in Ban Francisco, and Ab Lungwas killed. The police arrested 103 Mon golians. Ex Governor Fitzhneh Lee, of Virginia, will not officiate as Chief Marshal at the Lee Monument unveiling. Wants a subordinate position. The English Government's proposition to Elace control of charitable institutions in the anils of the civil power has aroused great op position among tne ciergy. So far this year 941 new railroads havo been incorporated and 1.100 miles of track built The constrnction of 1S90 is expected to exceed that of 1SS9, when 6,200 miles were bnilt Mates Shnkin and Woldoff, of the German shift Theodore, lying at San Francisco, bare been arrested on board for abusing a bill col lector ana resisting the officers of the law. Scott Holt colored, has been arrested at Pueblo for complicity in the robbery of $2,500 worth of diamonds on a Bock Island train from Mrs. W. S. Johnson, who was on her bridal tour. New York Court of Appeals has handed down a decision In tbe case of Dilworth Cboate, the reporter, affirming judgment of the courts below sentencing him to Imprisonment for con tempt of court In connection with Flack case. The old settlers who were ousted from the Crow Creek Reerration when it was decided that It had been opened illegally by President Arthur, are re-locating on their old claims, having been granted priority over the boomers who will be admitted May 10. Seventeen members of 'The Honest Man's Protector and Friend," a Georgia organization SKorn to kill moonshine Informers, are on trial. Jobn Forester bas been convicted and given a life sentence, Jackson Lansdown has been con victed, and Seaburn Lansdown has pleaded guuty. mo cases are Deing pusnea rapiaiy. THE STABS AND STRIFES. A Pennsylvania Girl Wins One In a Patriotic Lllrrnrr Content. A. large American flag has been awarded to tbe High School in Chester, Pa., in re sponse to tbe offer of tbe Youth's Companion in its issue of January 9, 1890, to present a bunting flag, 9 by 15 xeet with 42 stars, to that public school in each of the States and Territories which should send to the pub lishers, not later than April 1, the best essay on "The Patriotic Influence of the American Flag When liaised Over the Public School." This movement commended itself so thoroughly to the schoolboys and girls throughout the country that a large num ber ot essays were received. The essays have been carefully examined and the flags have all been rent to their respective States. The boy or girl who has secured the flag for his or her school and State may well be proud 6f the honor. The Pennsylvania flag has been awarded to Miss Mary A. Martin, Chester, Pa. "When the mucous snrraces of the bronchia are sore and inflamed, Dr. D. J ayne's Expectorant will afford prompt re lief. For breaking up a cold, or subduing a cough, you will find in it a certain remedy. Do Yon TJae Soap T "Walker's "Wax Soap has no equal for laundrv or cleaning purposes. To use it is to value it It will do your washing with out boiling, clean your paints, take out grease and stains and give everything a new appearance. Ask your grocer for "Walker's "Wax Soap and insist on getting it. tuwfs B. t B. Never such India silk bargains, 27-inch best Canton and Shanghai quality, 50c and 75c. worth $1 and SI 50, on sale to-day. Come to-day for choice. Bocigs & Buhl. Cobsets, every style, quality and color; 115 styles; also summer corsets 50c, 75c, 81, at Bosenbaum & Co.'s. TVlhS Men's Cotton Half But, 25 dozen in plain colors and Stripes, 18o worth 25c; 25 dozen unbleached ha If hose, silk clocking, 25c worth 35c. Open until 9 P. if. Saturday. A- G. Campbem, & Sons, 27 Fifth ave. Ejibkoidebed silk crepe shawls, all colors, 45 in. to 72 in. sizes, the balance of an importer's stock, greatly under value to close. Huous & Hacks. ttssu Baby Carriages The bargains we are offering can only be realized by a call at Harrison's Toy Store, 123 Federal st, Allegheny. Fixe 8 B. Suede mosq. gloves ?1 25 and $1 50; also Suede 4 B. and hook gloves; cheapest at Bosenbaum & Co.'s. -vvs 18c Reduced from 23c. 60 dozen men's all linen handkerchiefs. Special values at 29c and 45c. Open until 9 p. si. Saturday. A. G. Campbell & Sons, 27 Fifth ave. Tennis and outing flannels from 25c to fl a yd.; largest and most complete assortment in the city. Huous & Hacks. TTSSU Trimmed Hals! Trimmed Bonne!! Largest, best and choicest stock ever shown. Examine at Bosenbaum & Co.'s. -HTTCS r f tt-rfi rtlite- I- -in itilfn WfrAMim NAPLES OLDMD NEW A City of Carious Contrasts and Rich Historic Memories. A SPOT THAT INSPIRES ART And Stirs the Mind and Heart in a Manner Most Magical. A PAKADISK FOE POETIC DREAMERS rCOBBIsrONPENCB OV THK DISFATCB.1 Naples, Italt, April 9. There can be nothing more restlul and delioious than the trip by steamer from Palermo, SicHy, across the Italian arm of the Mediterranean to the bright and slovenly, magnificent and detest able metropolis of Italy, landlord-cursed, nobility-housing, revolution-breeding, laz-zaroni-producing, retrogressive, yet always progressive, Naples. Aside from the soft and tender skies, tbe landward perfumes which, despite one's highest efforts at mental activity, insiduous ly impel siesta and sleep, and such intoxi cating zephyrs that one no longer wonders at the inspiration to an art which -left us the Farnese Narcissus, the Venus of Capua, or Milo, tbe impalpable Echo turned to an eter nal human listener in countless forms by brush or chisel, or as many matchless Di anas bending over their white and slumber ful Endyniions to kiss them back to con sciousness, all the way eastward toward the Neapolitan shore the mind and heart are marvelously wrought by the story of the peoples and places of this wave-washed west ern peninsula-edge of Italy. The sky, air and sea are tenderly enthralling to tbe phys ical sense; uut mere is an intensity oi men tal interest tbat fills the soul of thought with as tender and hushed a solemnity. In front of this shore one stands face to face with human tragedies of the densest ot Old World populations and activities for 3,000 years; indeed, from a lime when mythology tells us gods were half men, and men were demi-gods, down past that almost inconceiv able reach of time in which the very tace of sea and earth were changed, innumerable races and dynasties grew to perfection, and passed away, miracles of cities were built, lost from sight,dug out again and repeopled, and the splendid, yet pathetic, Italy of to day sits buried in bloom and vine above the half-known monuments of the past, no re naissance of power and art can ever again produce. STIES MIND AND HEART. The night, tbe sea, the balmy airs and the glowing stars compel the mood for these wondrous sweeps of thought-life, resist them as you may. But when the morning comes and sets just there before you a hundred miles of storied shore the sunny islands nearest, the background of green and purple mountains with Vesuvius loom ing over all, the splendid city of Naples, reaching its shining arms to the right and left about the luminous bay, and then a half hundred cities and villages climbing the craggy shore, like processions o! cowled monks pilgriming to as many mountain shrines tbe consciousness of presence and reality, where in one's thought throughout the lifetime before all had been as a vague and mistv dream, stirs the mind and heart magically to their profoundest depths. The first complete view of the Gulf of Naples sweeps the thought to a time when, even ages back of the peopling of the first Naple, old Parthenope, by the Greeks, the present conformation of shore, outreaching promontories, and farther vine-clad islands was made by the action of some monstrous prehistoric volcano with a crater a hun dred times as vastas that possessed by either Etna or Vesuvius to-day. This, rearing its head above the sea, boiled and roared, per haps lor other ages, and then sank back be neath the stares. The waters gleaming above it to-day are those of tbe Gulf of Na ples. The broken volcano's edges, still standing, mark the semicircular heights above the city of Naples, the long, splendid arm sweeping around to the south, below which is Salerno Gulf, and then, out to sea, are its outjuttings, showing in Mount St Contanzo and the island of Capri; while its northern rim is outlined by the heights west of Naples, Cape Misenum and the islands of Procida and Ischia, breaking off grandly to the southwest A POETIC PEN PICTtJEE. More than three-quarters of tbe rim of this tremendous extinct crater is thus clearly discerned. As late as 1302 Mount Epomeo, in Ischia, hinted of the olden volcanic furies by pouring out destructive floods of lava; while, dominating the eastern shore of the gulf, and marking the limits of volcanic action on that side ot tbe original mouth of flame, Vesuvius has since stood grim, silent and a "burnt mountain" at the time of Christ's birth, but in the year 79 burning and crumbling into two great divisions; and, though sending forth no lava, belching such showers of hot and wet ashes, as to hide splendid Herculaneum and lordlv Pompeii from sight of human eyes for 1800 years. Naples itself faces tbe south along that northern arm of the gulf kuown as the Bay of Naples; and you have a picture of its shape and contour if you will imagine a tremendous checkered-back turtle which has crept down a steep bank to'a glowing water side, to bask there in the sun. Its wary head is the Castle dell' Ovo. Its lore legs stretch lazily around to the east and west Its hind legs protrude to the right and left in tbe conntryward streets of Saluto and Foria. And its shining tail is represented by the splendid height of Capodimonte behind, where gleam the walls of that noble pile, the Pallazo Beale. "See Naples and die," is a maxim which must have had its origin in the mind of some enthusiast who approached the city from the sei. Across a loreground of bluest waters and brightest sails, is seen a marvel ously beautiful shore, dotted by villa, ham let, church and shrine, and then, around to the north, with Vesuvius ever sending forth its threatening smoke above, lies tbe won derfully entrancing region of the dead cities Castellammare, Pompeii and Hercula neum, the latter but a two hours' stroll from the splendid citv which reaches even to it in thickly-settled environs embowered in vines and flowers. GRAND HISTORIC MEMORIES. "Within this still standing almost com plete circle of olden crater-rim what majes tic historic memories are awakened. There where tiny Capri, the ancients' "island ot goats," receives against its headland walls the thunderings of the Mediterranean, Ti berius lay concealed nearly a year after the fall of Sejanus; during the Nauoleonic wars the island was taken by the English and fortified into another Gibraltar; and then retaken by a brilliant coup-de-main of the dashing Prince Murat. Sorrento, just around within the mainland gulf edge, the ancient Surrentum of the Bomans, is the birthplace ot immortal Tasso.'who after bis glorious but inexpressibly sad and pathetic career returned, disguised as a wandering sbepberd, and was welcomed and adored, by bis devoted sister, Cornelia. Beyond, u Castellammare, now tbe summer resort of the Neapolitan aristocracy just as it was'in ancient times wheu Augustus," M. Agrippa and Antonius Pius sought the cool cloisters of its majestic chestnut groves aud enjoyed, as one may now enjoy, the fragrance and de light of its orange groves and plantations of mulberry, pomegranate, fig and oliyt; and where the elder Pliny perished while, ob serving the Vesuvian eruption which buried the city and with it Herculaneum and Pompeii. Bnt a few miles further, between where the waters of the river Sarna come tumbling through the vineyards into, the sea and the Bosco, or jWooded Begion ot Vesuvius, stand the silent walls of Pompeii, every avenue, structure,, monument, tomb, palace and habitation nearly as perfect and equally as well directoried, as before its 17 centuries of silence beneath its ashy pall. Herculan eum is found but a few miles northward toward Naples. Aronnd on the other side of the golf, Ischia, dream of natural beauty and luxuriant vegetation," waYthe Iuarime of the ancients. Beneath its volcanic Mount Epomeo iay, like Enceladus under Etna, the giant Typhceus, transfixed by the thunderbolt of Jupiter, ever moaning, and occasionally uenowiuj,, m uu uwmi tnroes and pain. HOMES OF VIROIL AND TASSO. Procida, islet of houses in glistening white, of the vine and wine and fishermen, where, during the festival of St. Michael in September, tbe women don the olden Greek costume of red and gold and dance the tarentella in weird and fantasticorgies, lies between Ischia and the Neapolitan main land of Cape Miseno. Then, Posilipo, "end of care," where the notorious glutton, Veaius Pollio, built his wondrous epicurean villa, afterward possessed bv Augustus. But the real shrine here is nhbvePosilipo among the leafy vineyards of the height. Here in a little vaulted chamber hardly 16 feet square another immortal dreimed and wrote. There the Georgics and jEneid were composed, and here in this' old Bo man co lumbarium, is the tomb of the gentle Virgil. Thus at the two extremities of the mainland headlands of the shining Neapolitan gulf lived two of the divinest poets the world has ever known Virgil among the vines upon the heights at thcnorth; Tasso, of a later and sadder hour, among the chestnut groves and olives of the south; intellectual beacons of god-like power to shine with undimin ished flame Irom the twin headland horns of this wondrous crescent shore through all tbe cycles of recorded time. So I believe it is more the mythologic, historic and poetic associations with which all the beautiful environs of Naples are rife, a flavor of which cannot but at some time and in some way be conjured in the fancy of every traveler of sympathetic and re ceptive mind, that have lent such an inde finable charm to Naples itself. Surely it is a splendid and populous city, housing now over 500.000 souls. Forming with its sec ond circling ridge a double "Crescent, it pre sents irom any point of view, either in the bay or upon either sweep of shore, a most superb scene to tbe beholder. massive medleval piles. Its hundreds of churches are sufficiently grim, dismal, and the repositories of ample enough ecclesiastio art to satisfy the hun griest veneration for all that sort of thing. Its national museum, containing as it now does the oldest royal collections of antiqui ties and paintings, as well as the Farnese collection, the collections once stored in the palaces of Capodimonte and Portici, and the impressive excavated treasures of Stabile, C unite, Pompeii and Herculaneum, is in contestibly one of the most valuable and in teresting tbe world now possesses. Its ca thedral (II Duomo), a basilica with aisles of Gothic vaulting, with frescoes by Gior dano and Solimena.and its tombs of Charles I. of Anjou, Martel and Andreas, Kings of Hungary, of Innocent IV., and of Pope In nocent XIII., is grand and imposing. Its Boyal Palace, Palace Angri, Garibaldi's residence when dictator, Palace Madaloni, now housing the Bank of Naples, Palace Mirandi, containing Buben's "Triumph of Beauty," and other great paintings by Spagnoletto, Guido and Bcni, Palace San langelo, and the Boyal Palaces at the port side and upon Capodimonte, are each and all tremendous piles, specimens ot every va riety of architectural magnificence in em bellishment during the past thousand years. The Castle Nuovo, begun by Charles I. of Anjou in 1283, Castle dell' Ovo, built by "William I. and Frederick II., in tbe twelfth century, the castles of Capuano, once the principal residence of Hoenstaufen Kings, of Carmine, with its huge, round towers, and of St Elmo, now dismantled and used as a military prison, are massive niediteyal piles, all glorious in pictures, but each valueless for modern defense. Its royal theater, dan Cario, is one of the most magnificent opera houses in all Italy, and is a veritable music shrine, since the magical numbers of Ros sini, Bellini, Mercadante and Donizetti were first given to the world within its walls. And its great thoroughfares the Toledo, traversing the entire city from bay to mountain heights above, with the splen did streets of the new, or western quarter, the densely thronged lanes of the old, or eastern quarter, the Marina, along the east ern waterside, and the brilliant Biviera di Chiaja, with its fashionable throngs enjoy ing the cooling winds from tbe sea, with all Naples within the latter's resplendent Villa Beale at night, repeating the scenes of tbe Marina at Palermo are all unsurpassed for diversity of picture, variety of incident and piquancy of colorful ensemble. A CITT OP CONTRASTS. Yet Naples itself possesses no one grand predominating place, thing or characteristic of surpassing interest. This might perhaps be modified by saying it was a city ot won derful contrasts of the tremendously rich and wo fully poor; ot the oldest and best Italian nobility and the most wretched of titled adventurers; of dazzling beauty and most hideous hnggishness in women; of most learned savants and the most sodden in ignorance; of the latest modes in dress, and garb among the lowly as ancient as the time of Tiberius; of frightlul activity and tropi cal siesta; of deafening din and solemn hush; of the shrillest and most ceaseless shriekings day and night and meanwhile the most sibilant and melodious of tender voicing!; of content and despair; crnelty and kindheartedness; loyalty nnd treachery; and, as all Italy physically seems to be in a flower-embowered heaven smiling over a tnreatening volcanic hell, of laughing-eyed humans with hearts in which the worst of human passions forever brood, ready at an instant's kindling for sedition, rapine and murder. The old Naples of the books, which we have all set in such picturesque framing from travelers' tales and artists' lininings has wholly passed away. Among the sim ple hshermen of Procida, Ischia and Capri you will find none ot tbe fiery Masauiellos, lik that inspired one who, in 1647, cried, "Morte al mal governol" and at the head of bis wild followers wrung something like lib erty from the cruel Spanish vicerov. There were from 30,000 to 50,000 of these fishermen and waterside lnzzaroni once here. A few dreamful-eyed beings in rags are heard to mutter "signor?" here and "signor?" there as their skinny hands are upraised for alms, and "grazzial grazzia!" as they get them. But the most of these wretched souls who once made Naples tbe most notorious, dreaded and picturesque, are now at work on your aqueducts, in your mines, upon your apartment buildings, and at shining your boots until they reflect the sun like a Tuscan grape, and are tasting the sweets ot real liberty m our land of toil and reward. The "slums of Naples" are no more. Twenty million dollars, furnished by the Italian government, is being expend ed by the municipality of Naples to utterly obliterate their former foul breeding places; and one-half of the entire Mercato and Por to districts, once housing 108,000 people, chiefly of this class, is buing rebuilt along widened streets so that this glorious south ern sun mav shine in upon 10,000 decent homes. " EdoakL. "Wakeman. Will Meet Ibo Cnt. The Lake Shore road has reduced the rate on oats from 25 cents to 22 from New York fo Chicago. The Pennsylvania road Bas notified the inter-State Commission that they will meet the rate. ROGERS' ROYAL NERVINE "When your brain is overworked through strain ot anxiety and press of business, when your head throbs with a sickening pain, soyal nervine tonic will give new vigor to tbe nerves, and bnlld "up and invigorate the rtiole system in the same way as if the par taker thereof bad benefited by a sharp walk or ride on horseback. It destroys tbe craving for strong drink, sub stituting for that injurious stimulation the splendid exhilaration of good digestion, free circulation and perfect health; BOYAL nervine tonio is warranted on the manufacturers' professional honor to be abso lutely free from all mineral or poisonons drugs. Bold by druggists everywhere. (1 per bottle. J 18-8 COULD JT0T HELP IT. Surprise at the Result Causes Miss .Satter to State Her Case, RESULTS OF HOME TREATMENT "I had no inteutlon of making a statement for publication. Indeed, it was the last thing I thought of, for I have often said I would never see my name in print. But the result is so complete in my case, and after I had given up all hope, it is such a surprise to find myself well that I can hardly do otherwise than give my testi mony." It was with a great deal of emphasis that Miss Tillie Satter. of 64 Nineteenth street, Southside, spoke these words to the writer, and her statement throughout was given with an earnestness that made it interest ing. 'I had been troubled for a long time," con tinued Miss Satter, "and there was never a day tbat I was free from aches and pains. 'My head and nose would stop up. My nos trils wonld clog first on one side and then on the other. There were roarinc and buzzine noises In mv ears. My eyes were weak and watery. I conld feel the mucus dropping into rny throat. I was constantly hawking and raising. "A dry, backing cough set In, which at times was so violent tbat my throat wonld become so raw and sore that I conld hardly swallow. "Sharp pains wonld shoot through ray chest, extending as far as tbe shoulder blades. I had no appetite. The very sight of food caused a nausea in my stomach. "I conld not sleeu, and in the morning was tired and unrefreshed. "I crew weiker every day, and was greatly reduced in weight "It was while in this condition that I read of tbe wonderful success Drs. Copeland i Blair were having with caies similar to my own; so determined to see them. I did so, and after con sultation placed myself under their care. Their treatment certainly performed won ders for me. My head and throat no longer choke up. The pains in my chest have disap peared; my appetite is good and I sleep welll Intact! am like a different person from the one 1 was when I went under their care. Miss batter Ihes, as stated, at No. 6t Nine teenth street and this interview can be readily verified. HOME TREATMENT. Mrs. Robert Kamsey. of Washington, Pa., speakine ot her successful treatment with Drs. Copeland & Blair, says: Every fall for tbe past fire years I have been troubled with chronic dvspepsla. Have tried countless remedies and various physicians without any relief. I could not get ease from pain in any position 1 wonld assnme. Every breath I drew was like a knife cutting me. I became weak and pale, losing greatly In weight. Since I have been with Drs. Copeland & Blair all these symptoms hare disappeared, and I now feel as 'well as Tever did. Jacob Altineyer. of Itisber, opposite McKees port Pa., states: "1 commenced treatment for my catarrhal trouble with Drs. Copeland & Blair on June 29, 1SS9. I now feel like a differ ent man, and shall be pleased to state my case and recommend their treatment to anyone ad dresslne me." Mr. William Barnes, of Hickman. Pa., was afflicted with catarrh, and had lost all sense of taste and smell. He was under the care of Drs Copeland & Blair, and now states: "I am perfectly wall, and owe my recorery to their treatment" .7 Mr. Harry Phillips, of Hnlton, Pa,, has this to say of his successful treatment for catarrh with Drs. Copeland A. Blair: "I was in very bad shape, but now feel like a different being, and as well as I ever did in my life." DOCTORS iiami Are located permanently at 66 SIXTH AVENUE, Where they treat with snecess all cnrablo cases. Office hours 9 to 11 A. M.; 2 to 6 p.m.; 7 to 9 p. ii. (Sundays included). Specialties CATARRH, and ALL DIS EASES of the EYE, EAR, THROAT and LUNGS. Consultation 81. Address all mail to DRS. COPELAND &. BLAIR, myl-TSSu GO Sixth ave., Pittsburg, Pa. aBXyJ l" ,-j Jfey affr-V fk f THE BEST ,N, F0R TIME j RAILROAD KEEPER J' V SERVICE. VWAMSy WW The DUEBER WATCH CASE MFG. CO. CANTON, OHIO. fe23-22-S E. SIBDLE & SONS, 54 FIFTH AVENTJBn, Are agents for Dneber-Hampden "Watches, and carry a complete line In stock. mh29-28-s JTABLISRED 1S7U BLACK GIN TOR THE KIDNEYS Is a relief and sure enre for the Urinary Organs, Gravel and Chronic Catarrh of the Bladder. The Swiss Stomach Biiters are a sure enre for Dyspepsia, Liver Comolaint and even TEADE MABEspecles of Indigestion. Wild Cherry Tonic, the most pnpnlar prepar ation for cure of Coughs, Colds, Bronchitis and Lune Troubles. Either ot the above, $1 per bottle. orSS for 83. If vour druggist does not handle these goods write to Wil. F. ZOELLER. Solo Mfi., ocS-71-tts Pittsburg. Pa. riFAms&E iNBSSand HEAD NOISES UUKKU dt reek's Fat. In. SB " tonn. Whispers heud distinct. a' . Successful when all remedies fan. Write or call for nrtmted book FREE. Bold only by V. HISOOX. 863 Broadirai er. lita St, New York. Mo igenUT nolS-Cl-xxasaTTk itralar Ear Cnsn. x NEW ADVERTISEMENTS r HAVE TAKEN 89 TAPE WORMS IN 16 M0S. and can show more cures ot the different ailments than all oth ers combin ed. Send stamp for cir culars and symptoms. GET DR. BUR GOON'S SYSTEM RENO- VATOR at your drug store, and use it Many are taking and it Is working wonaers. DR. J A. BURGOON, 47 Ohio st. Allegheny, Pa. myl-TTS Brass Bedsteads! FOR THE TRADE ONLY. The Adams & Westlake Co,, MANUFACTURERS, CHICAGO. ap28-ll-Tra DESKS. ALL KINDS AT STEVENS CHAIR COMPANY, S SIXTH STREET. fell-65-TTS EXTlPRArE MALARIA AND BILIOUSNESS. The system this time of the year is very likely to get very mucb de ranged. Tbe cause of this is during tho fall and winter months we eat too much meat and fatty substance that accumulates and wb en spring and snm- t&p?vi&r?N& "BR jner comes uu tSsMMMzmStmZ we need a blood (mMMimi& nunfler. D I d yon ever note tins time oi year bow torpid the liver becomes, the kidneys fall to do their dnty, and in the course of a short tlma we have acaeor biliousness? The greatest medicine ever discovered to eradicate this from our system is DANNER'S ESSENCE OF HEALTH. As a blood purifier it has no equal. Price Jl per bottle, 6 bottles for 15. For sale by all druggists and DANNER MEDICINE COMPANY. 212 Federal st, Allegheny City. ap23-66-TuS Do You Know It? To perfect a cure, you must remove the cause. WINCHESTER'S HYPOPHOSPHITE OF LIME AND SODA supplies the system with Oxl dizable Phosphorus, the deficiency of which Is tho proximate cause of Consumption. For Coughs, Bronchitis, Weak Lungs, Night Sweats, and all Throat Diseases, it Is an un equaled remedy. Sold by Druggists. Jl per bottle. Recommended by physicians. Send for circular. WINCHESTER fc CO., Chemists, 162 William Street New York. my31-2I-TTSfcwk ASHLAND, THE ASHLAND "WILL IF'ftt fMi IIP iZ0k " KHZK? WW TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1890, SELL AT PUBLIC AUCTION Yaluable Building and Kesidence Lots IN THE CITY AND SUBURBS OP ASHLAND, KENTUCKY. This is a splendid opportunity to obtain an investment that -will double Itself in a short time. ffir ASHLAND. ' Ashland is alreadv the strongest railroad center between Cincinnati and At lanta, with Ave railroads completed, and three trunk lines in process of construc tion. It has the Ohio river as a basis of low frcicht rates, navigable all the year round. It has a pushing, active population of 7,600, and is tho cheapest manufact uring and distributing point south of the Ohio river. For 20 years it has been the most successful Iron manufacturine center in the famous Hanging Rock Iron Re gion, with three prosperous furnaces, which, with factory and finishing connec tions, now employ 2.000 operatives. Manufacturing Advantages: xSonJSSS, without the uso of coke. . Steam coal at 1 cent per bushel; grato coal, 4 to 6 cents per bushel. Abundance ot Iron ore and limestone flux within three hours' haul. Inexhaustible quantities of tbe finest hreclay under and all around the city. Three railroads and two navicable rivers penetrate the largest virgin forest of fine hard and soft woods east of the Mississippi. Ashland is near the center of the great Elkhorn coking coal region, and near the Pocahontas and New river cokes. .,,.., Immense deposits of potters' clay, glass sand, building stone, metallic ores for nalnts, and red brick claj surround dm city. .....,. Freights to tne zreit consuming centcrsof Cincinnati. Cleveland and Pittsnnrg. are from SI 05 to S2 65 per ton cheaper than from tho furnace points south of Ken- Industries Already Established: Sr-tM". mill machine and locomotive shops", fire brick works, furniture dimension factory, hub'and spoke factory, metallic paint works, red brick factory, tawmill, planing mill, all using native material, and all prosperous. A steel plant and immense fur niture factory in early prospect. ,.. ,.., , J....(ini Ain Unmoc Eleven churches, first-class public andpri AQVantageS TOT nOmeS. Tate schools, electric lights for streets and homes hlch altitude, excellent draiqace. perfect hcalthfuloess, wide streets pnblio parks beautiful homes, hillsides, fruits and gardens. Street railway nndcr con struction, and water works organized for establishment SOME OF THE SUCCESSFUL MEN Who have larso Investments in Ashland, and who will answer inquiries In refer, anca to anv facts, are: . HON. S. B. BUCKNER. Governor of Kentucky. ' M. E.INGALLS. President C&O. It R. Co. O H E. HUNTINGTON, Vice President Kentucky Central R.R. ANDREW CARNEGIE. Pittsburg. Pa. J OriN DICKSON, 470 Washington street, N. Y. JOHN RUSSELL. Ashland. Jy. M L. STERNBEUGER. Jackson. O. JOHN CARLISLE, Cincinnati. O. GAZZAM GANO, Cincinnati. O. JOHN G. PEEBLES, Portsmouth, O. JOHN BYRNE, Columbus, O. OWENS &. BARKbEY. JIaysville. Ky. JAMES M. BAILEY. Pittsburg. Pa. H. HERRMANN. S6S Broome street N. Y. D E. bTARKE and M. B. BELKNAP, Louisville. Ky. HON WW. JL BECKNER, Wiiiche-ucr, Ky. GRANT GREEN, Farmers' Bank, Frankfort, Ky. N. a SIMPKINb, 37 Wall street N. Y. W. D. NICHOLAS. Second National Bank, Lexington, Ky. Do not forget the date, TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1890. For handsome pamphlets and information address THE ASHLAND IMPROVEMENT CO., ASHLAND, Kentucky. SPECIAL TRANSPORTATION ARRANGEMENTS Have been made by the Pittsburg and Cincinnati Packet Line, vf hose steamers leave daily. The fare from Pittsburg to Ashland, Ky., and return has "been placed at the low figure of $10, which includes meals and stateroom. Tickets good until used. This makes a delightful journejr. The last boat in time for the sale leaves Satur day, May 17. mywwi dAHt BilXiOHKaOW, BUpt., PlttSQUTg, P. SEW ADVERTISEMENTS. SUPERFLUOUS HAIR On the Female Face. Hair on the upper lip. chic, cheeks, forehead, nose, ears, between the eyebrows, on the hands, arms and breast or moles and birthmarks, and on men's cheeks above tbe beard line destroyed forever, without pain, scar, shock, trace or in jury by the j ELECTRIC NEEDLE OPERATION, By DR. VAN DYCK. 602 Penn ave.. Pitts bnrg. This is pnrely a scientific operation, and is Indorsed by all physicians and snrgeons of eminence as being tbe only method In the world by which the hair can be destroyed for ever. Dr. Van Dyck has had 14 years' experience in this operation, has treated hnndreds of cases, and has acquired the skill of an export and never fails to cure any case. Office, 602 Penn ave. PRURITUS. This is a nervous affection of tbe skin in wbich tbe fine filaments of nerves that are dis tributed to the skin canse the most intolerable Itchiness. The characteristic symptoms of this disease are an Intolerable itching, causing an uncontrolable desire to scratch. Tbe patient feels tbat he mnst scratch the parts or go crazy. You can examine the skin ever so care fully and vou can find no signs of any eruption, except that produced by scratching. This dis eise is always worse at night is increased by the warmth of the bed. Tbe patient will scratch and tear the parts, frequently causing a free flow of blood, and after a restless night will awaken unrefreshed and mentally de pressed, dreading tbe coming night again. As a rule this disease is worse dnringcoldweatber. Is a disease of middle life and old age. Is gen erally local, affecting the lower part of the body from the waist down, sometimes affects the face and scalp, particularly tbe nose and forehead. In some cases the patient declares that the sensation is tbe same as if minute in sects were crawling over tbe surface. It ex ists in all degrees ;of severity from a slight annoyance to a miserable disease. In some cases the skin becomes harsh, dry and thickened, accompanied by smartinc. tingling and burning, besides the itching. Remember this, the nature of the itching in this disease is such that thn desire to scratch is irresistible, and cannot be controlled by tbe strongest wilL Remember also that this disease is never con tagious. Dr. Van Dyck Is pleased to state to the read ers of this paper tbat be bas bad very extensive experience in the treatment of this disease, and has received the most grateful acknowledg ments from his numerous patients for the re lief which bis skill bas afforded them. If you have the above, any rash humor, erup tion, blood or skin disease, any blemish, defect or discoloration of the skin, complexion, hair or scalp, yon can consult Dr. Van Dyck with every confidence in his skill this is bis life specialty. Patients living at a distance can be treated by letter by sending a careful descrip tion of tbelr cases. Call on or address De. Van Dyck, 502 Penn avenne. Pittsburg. Hours, to 6: Sundays, ,10 to 4: Mondays and Saturdays until 8 P. It. ap28-84 SSu JAS. MNML & BRO., BOILERS, PLATE AND SHEET-IRON WORK. PATENT SHEET IP.ON ANNEALING BOXES. With an Increased capacity and hydraulic machinery we are prepared to furnish all work in onr line cheaper and better than by the old methods. Repairing and general machine work. Twenty-ninth street and Allegheny Val ey Railroad. Ie6-18-XTS KENTUCKY. IMPROVEMENT CO. ON CTW ADYKB.TISE31KNTS. HIS FAMILYfHYSICIAN Recommended Dr. Shafer, the Kidney Specialist. Mr. McClelland Myers, of Coraopolis. Pa had a pain across the small of his back, which at times was dun, ana at other times it would be very sharp and cut ting, and when he wonld stoop his back would pain him terri bly. He felt much tenderness over his kidneys, and often felt pain extending along his stiina no into hi feihead. His urine was high colored, the do- sire to .void it fre quent and attended xib. 3IIAFER. with pain. He slept poorly, had headache all the time, and astba diseased condition of bis kidneys, from which he suffered, grew worse, his appetite becama poor, bowels cosiive.and he bad sonr eructations of gas from bis stomach after eatinz. lie had a constant tired, wornont feeling. It was while in this condition that he consulted Dr. Sbafer, of the Polypathle Institute. Mr. Myers says: "I had been sick for four months and constantly grew worse. I was compelled togivo up my business. My family physician finally advised me to consult Dr. Shafer, the kidnsy specialist at 4-t Penn aveune. I con sulted the doctor, who made a thorough an alysis of my urine, and being convinced that he understood my case. I began treatment I noticed an improvement from the beginning, and in four weeks every symptom had disap peared. 1 have been following my regular business for some time, and no trace of my Uis easobaa returned. I never felt better than I now do, and I most cheerfully recommend Dr. Shafer to all suffering from svmntnms as I was. MCCLELLAND MYERS." All forms of kidney and urinary diseases, chronic diseases and surgery successfully treated. Office hours. 10 A. M. to 4 p.m., and 6 to 8 P. M. Sundays, 1 to 4 P. M. Consultation free and strictly confidential. Patients at a distance treated with success by letter. Send two Z-cent stamps for a question blank. Tbe Polyp athle Medical Institute, 420 Penn ave.. Pitts burg, Pa. myl-Tra The Finest Meat-Fiavorino Stocjc LIEB1G COMPANY'S Extract of Beef. USE IT FOR SOUPS, Beef Tea, Sauces and Made Dishes. Genuine only with fac-similaof Jnstusvon Liebig's SIGNATURE IK BLUE INK Across label. Sold by storekeepers, grocers and druggists. LIEBIG'S EXTRACT OF BEEF CO.. Lim ited. London. au24-94-s BIED1CAL. DOCTOR WHITTIER 814 PENN AVENUE. PITTbBUKG. PA, As old residents know and back files of Pitts burg papers prove, is the oldest established and mo3t prominent physician in tho city, de voting special attention to all chronic diseases. s.b?empree?sponnsN0 FEE UNTILCURED MCDAni IQ and mental diseases, physical llL.n V UUO decay.nervous debility, lack of energy, ambition and hope. Impaired memory, disordered sight self distrust, bashfnlness. dizziness, sleeplessness, pimples, eruptions. Im poverished blood, failing powers, organic weak ness, dvspepsia, constipation, consumption, un fitting the person fur business, society and mar riage, permanently, safely and privately cured. BLOOD AND SKIN SJSS'Ji&S blotches, falling hair, bones, pains, glandular, swellings, ulcerations or tongue, montb. throat ulcers, old sores, are cured for life, and blood poisons thoroughly eradicated from the system. IIRIMARV kidney and bladder derange UnlllAn T i roents, weak back, gravel, ca tarrhal discbarges, inflammation and other painful symptoms receive searching treatment, prompt relief and real cures. Dr. Wbittier's life-long, extensive rxperlencs insures scientific and reliable treatment on common-sense principles. Consultation free. Patients at a distanca as carefully treated as if here. Office hours, 9 A. at. to 8 p. jr. Sunday.. 10 A. K. to 1 P. M. only. DK. WHITTIER, 814 Penn avenne, Pittsburg, Pa. my8-22-D3uwk DOCTORS LAKE SPECIALISTS in all cases re- S Hiring scientific and conflden al treat meat! Dr. S. K. Lake, M. R. C. P. S, Is the oldest and most experienced specialist In the city. Consultation free and ntr1M.lv confidential. Offlca ..- a t j onrtTto 8P.K.! Sundays. 2 to 4 P. jtConsnlt them personally, or write. Docroaj LAKE, 828 Penn ave., Pittsburg, Pa. je-U-4o-DWfc Wood's FIjLOs-Evb-OCi 1 t o. THE GREAT EMJLISlI KEMEUY TTged for 35 years of Youthful f oily and the excesses of later yeank by tnousandssuc cessfnlly. Guar anteed to cure all forms of Nervous Weakness, Emis sions, Spermator rhea, Imnotencr. UlrtJ tmmeaial strength and rig. or.ASEarunrisu for TV ood's Phos pnodlne; take na .substltate. One aud all thu effects package, 11; sir, Jo. by mail. Write forjampnlec Address ThejVlood Chemical Co., 131 Woodward vs., Detroit, Ulch. -Sold In Pittsburg, Pa., by Joseph Flem ing & Son, Diamond and Market sts. ap5-jrwTswkEovrk CHICHESTER'S ENGLISH PENNYROYAL PILLS RED CROSS DIAMOND bhahu. Safe od always reliable. XJidlea, ask DTVifin tor inamona ,orana,v In red. metallic txxes, ad with i htn rthhns. Tttbf! ha other. All nllla In nasteboaiM boxes with pint wratM pers axe dnronountrfelt. Send 4. (stamps) tor panlcolars, testimonial mod 'Keller' far LadleV Istfw.by m urn mall. Aixtns Javtr. C&Ichester Cfeem'I s.,31siUsoa BniU Pw oc5-71-TT3 1flrrtE,D&E,TqALTJ V ir r MEW kLMAiVfcnewand perfect HOY1K CURE. Seated Treatise. ExpIainlB my forLott or ainn? Jiacnooo, ner- DoTelopineut, fremaMre Decline, Functional Dis orders, Kidney and Biadder Dljeases. etc Aiis BB. 1IA22T0H CO., 19 Firi Ibcs, Hr Tori. felSrrswle TO WEAK MEN Bufferlnz from the e (recta of youthful errors, early aecAr wastlnff weakness, lost manhood, eta, I will end a valuable treatise (sealed) containing full particulars for home cure. FREE of chaise. A splendid medical work: should bo read by every man who Is nerron and debilitated. Address, Prof. F. C. FO WLiER, HIoodus,Conn. odb-4J-rjsuwL STANTON'S AMERICAN. paayroyal Pillsl Bl u Ublllble. UirmmlMdiOr"af'r,r than li. uxsUtd Eogljak irliel., ud bltlr k lw. DnirrliU tTrrjwhtre, orbTnaiLSl. Jj T- 'unrein iiinw." Bpccjojwi.f-- -5fe272TTSWk FESV3ALE BEANS Absolutely reliable, perfectly safe, jnostpowert! fenute regulator known : never wl 2a, pepaid: oneoox ufflCient. Address I ION DRUO CO .Buffalo. N. Y. Sold byJOS; JXanMl i SOV, U Market St. aol7-40-TTS J- A -irvTTC!IIIJf-lJXIUE11I'LSareslfe! J A I J LUlO superior to pennyroyal or ten.fftJcuUrX 4e. 'uarte & Co.. Box 714. i-hlla.. 1'enn. elS-g-ws NERVE BEANS Strengthen Nerres, Brain and ether organs. Clear Cloudy Urine. Cure arersion to society, unoleisant dxcams.loss of mem. orr, and all nerro. diseases. female weakness. Price, ti.' rmuivc luic iui uiiiic situ nntmaid. Address Nerre Bean Co Buffalo, N.Y. At Toirph Flemuiz & Son's, 413 Maxket St., and all leadiaz drsgfists. FOR MEN ONLY! ATJrWTWTTn? FORdENERALAND NERVOUS rUolllVi) DEBILITY: WEAKNESS of rTT-RTjl BODY nd MIND; and ALU LtUSXfh TROUBLES arisim; from Early Indiscretions. Robust H EALTH folly restored. Absolutely Unfailing HOME TREATMENT IJenetlts in a day. Men tettify from tJ States. Territories, and Foreien Countries. You can. write them. Book, full explanation and proof. . , Ailrlreu ERIE MEDICAL CO.. RUFFALfV M V ' - ..-t... .., . v w., v. . -- vf Mja-OO-ITMH feL iMBr foal yy utisr a4 Alter. noro irom uia- & i w I Sr.P tlM r j MiWT r'vsSv tufstnao-i'
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers