Centre Democrat. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, July 25, 1861, Image 2
Cjif Ctnire democrat. BELLEFONTE, PA. Thursday Morning, July 25 '6l. J. J. BRISBIN, EDITOR & PUBLISHER. W. W. BROWN, ASSOCIATE EDITOR. ygp- Mr. Rosbon, a Pho'egraph Artist, has taken rooms at the new Building a few doors North of the Diamond. Ilis pictures are good and cheap. Handbill on next page. ♦ • <£i> • ♦- Determined not to be outdone Mr. Schriber has made arrangements to take pictures cheaper and better now than ever before. Exceedir.g'y g<oi pictures taken for twenty-five cents. Car oa the hill be hind the Court House; The Democratic Watchman , now that our three months soldiers are about to re turn, is beginning to tremble in its boots.— The Editors cannot conceive how to look those honest potriotic men in the face after abusing tbo cause for which they were fight ing for the last three months. " A Black Republican war," " Old Abe Lincoln's war" &0., &c., are some of the expressions used by this paper in regard to the war. Now as we before said fearing the indignation of the returning soldiers, tbty seek by hypocracy, and lying, to shift the resposibility upon the Centre DEMOCRAT and Central Press. You eannot do it Gentlemen. You cannot cow cover up your balf-heartedness in support of the best Government the world ever saw.— You have written a record against yourselves tbat nothing but the end of time can obliter ate. The people will bold you in a strict account. Even the honest Democrats of the County refuse to endorse your lying and treasonable paper. An Interrogation. .Will the Editors of the Watchman please tell the honest people of Centre County what favors they are expecting trom the hands of Mr, Vallandigham the traitor Congressmen from Ohio ? Mr. V refures to vote men and money to aid Mr. Lincoln, the constitu tional head of the Government. The Watchman endorses hie course, calls him a bold and fearless champion, no demagogue, an honest man Sea., while all parties in the loyal states, —except perhaps the New York Day Book— unite in writing him down not only an ASP, but a perjured TRAITOR of the deppest dye. Do the Editors of the Watch man wish to be classed in the some catego ry with Mr. Yallandingham ? Gr do they thipk the people are fools that they can not understand his and their course ? Do think that they c&n abuse the war and the constitutional Government and then ask the people to consider them patriots ? We leave you gentlemen in the hands of an intelligent and patriotic people. God help yoa, when their time comes, to visit you with their honest indignation. Ail Imposition. On Tuesday last the news of a Great Battle was telegraphed to this place and as a mat.- ter of course every body was wonderfully ex cited and eager to hear the news. It was a long dispatch and aecessariily took some time to telegraph it. During this time the people waited patiently tor the news. But when finished, the crowd was told the die patch would not be read to them, neither would it be placed upon the bulletin board, hut that Mr. Kurtz of the Press would print it as soon as possible, when they could get it by paying him for it. Then it was that the ire of the populace was aroused. They must wait an hour or two longer to hear the details of the fight, said to have been so dis astrous to our forces. A previous dispatch said that the fourth Pennsylvania Regiment to which Capt. Snyder's company, of this place, was attached, was in the fight. Per haps this dispatch for which we were wait ing had news of the death of some of our neighbors; Mr. Kurtz knew but he would'nt tell. We must wait a hour or two more to BSO if it were so—to see if any of our hus bands, our brothers, or car children were in the fight, and if any of tbem bad fallen. — And why ? To give Mr. Kurtz a chance to make a little loose change. He said it was to pay Mr. Green for his timo and trouble in telegraphing the news. This was not ne cessary as the crowd was willing to pay Mr. Green, amply for his trouble, if he asked it, but he did not ask it, or, a9 we heard a doz en men say, the amount would have been raised immediately. Everybody condemned the act and bui very few purchased the ex tra, as the first one that came out was read aloud to the crowd. Death of Col. James Cameron. In the midst of the congratulation and enthusiasm created by the triumph of tbfe federal forces yesterday, during the batile of Bull's Run, the announcement of the death of Col. James Cameron, of the New York Seventyxninth (Highland) Regiment, cast a deep gloom over the city ot Ilarrisburg, and filled the hearts of his friends and relatives here with that poignant sorrow felt onlv when the gallant andt he brave are cut down while serving their country and their race. Col CaniPron was a native of Pennsylva nia, the next oldest brother of the Secretary oi War. He waß born, we believe, in May town, Lancaster county, learned the printing business, and studied law with Ex-Presi dent Buchanan in Lancaster city. In the profession of the law, he had but little taste or inclination to its dull routine of business, but was particularly brilliant and powerful as a journalist, in which enpity, had ho di rected the energies that he afterwards brought to bear in positions where it was not possible for him to gain distinction, no i man in this country could have boasted a fairer reputation than that which James Cameron might have achieved with his pen. During Governor Portei's administration, Col. Cameron was appointed superintendent of motive power on the Philadelphia and Columbia railroad, and after serving in that position for several years, be retired to a farm in Northumberland county. There he lived and enjoyed the confidence and re spect of his neighbors, both for the integrity of his purpose and the hospitality and gener osity of hia character. When the war of rebellion was inaugurated, be left the retreat of his home, to serve his country, and vras chosen almost unanimously as the Colonel of the New York Seventy-ninth regiment. The blow or the bullet which dealt death to Col. Cameron, deprived the country of one who adored its glory and was devoted to its prospetuitv. lie was an American in all his impulses—while all his impulses were frank, brave and indipendent. Those who knew him best, will not refuse to yield to bis memory this just meed of praise ; and e?en those who were the least acquainted with the man, will admit that in James Cameron there tvere mingled those qualifica tions of head and heart which are essential in the character of a gentleman and a sol dier.— Harrisbnrg Telegraph. FROM THE SEATOF WAR THE VICTORY AT BULL RUN. Capture of Three Batteries. SPIRITED ACTION OF THE ZOUAVES. HEROISM OF THE MUD SILLS JEFF. DAVIS IN THE FIELD. Negroes in the Southern Army. Rebels Reinforced by Johnson. Federal Trocps Subsequently Eepulsed- Our Loss Two or Three Thousand Immense' Slaughter on Both Sides. RETREAT TO WASHINGTON. Sherman's and Carlisle's Batteries Captured by the Enemy. Rebel Force Ninety Thousand TERRIBLE PANIC AMONG OUR TROOPS- j Re-Occupation of Potomac Fortifications j EXCITEMENT IN WASHINGTON. I FULL DETAILS OF THE GREAT BATTLE COLONEL CAJIEi: ON AMONG THE KILLED Wi?iixtiT N.July 21. The following hub- ribs were received in official quarter 1-ing the progress of the battle, from the • : graph station about four miles from Bull Run., .Fairfax, eleven, A. M.—Rapid firing from heavy guns and frequent discharges of mus ketry. Eleven-forty—Fighting very heavy and ap parently more on our left wirg. Eleveen fifty.—There is a evidently a bat tle toward our left in the direction of Bull's Run a little north. The firing is very rapid and heavy. One forty five.—Heavy gnns again and ap parently nearer; musketry heavy and near- er. Two P. M.—The musketry very heavy and drawing much nearer. There is evidently a movement more to our left. . Two forty-five P. M.—Firing a little fur ther off and apparently in the direction of the Junction. Le3s heavy guns and more light artillery, as near as I can judge. Three P. M.—Firing ceased ten minutes since. Three fifty P. M.—The firing has almost entirely ceased and can only be heard with difficulty. I shall telegraph no more unless there should be a renewal of the battle which hag been so gloriously fought for the old stars and stripes, and from all indications hero our troops have at least stood their ground. FAIRFAX COURT HOUSE, 3 :50, P. M. Our courier has not yet returned. Quar termaster Barton, of the Second regiment of Michigan, has just passed, and says that of- , fkers, men and citizens at Centreville, say a | general engagement of the whole line has taken piace three and a half miles this side I of Manassas, and that our troops bad driven j and forced the Secessionist's lines back to Manassas. We expect a courier now every moment. Centreville, 4 P. M.—Gen. McDowell has ordsied the reserves now here under Col. Miles to advance to the bridge over Bull RUD, on the Warranton road, having driven the enemy before him. Col. Miles is now about three or four miles from here, direct ing operations near Blackburns ford. Fairfax, 4:45 P. M.—Two of our couriers have returned, but were unable to communi cate in person with Gen. McDowell. He says out troops have taken three masked batter ies and forced the rebels to fall back*to Re tire. He says the battle was general on Bull Run. One of he batteries taken was in a wheat field, and other some distance from ! it. and the third still further on. 5:20 P. M.— Another dispatch says that the Federals have won the day. The loss on both sides is heavy, but the route of the reb els is complete. The batteries at Bull Run are silenced and two or three others taken. 5:40, P. M.— Firing has ceased. We shall send another courier there iu a few minutes. The Colonel went at four o clock, and will be back soon. BECOVD DISPATCH. A report, not official but from apparently j reliable sources, says the column under Col. j Heintzleman has followed the rebels to Man ! asses Junction end has opened fire on their | entrenched camp and was then shelling them. The cannonading can • coe-ionally be heard iu Washington ftom Georgetown Height. The headquarters of the army inaccessible to-night, the President and Cabinet boing ■X-30C3S CKOTTRE DEMOCRAT. ; privately closoted with Gen Scott and staff \ and other distinguished gentlemen. THIRD DISPATCH. The most intense excitement is eyerywhere | existing to hear further from the field of bat | tie. Every returning spectator of the events , is immediately surrounded to relate bis ob servations. The demand for intelligence is unsatiated. Man} unauthorized rumors pre vail, which serve to confuse the truth. The smoke of the" battle could be seen from emi nences in Washington. A number of members of Congress, and even ladies, went to the neighborhood of Bull Run to witness the battle. One of them reports Col. Hunter of the Third Cavalry, act'ng as Major General, as seriously, if not mortally wounded. It is stated with confi dence in all quarters that' Col. Cameron, of the Seventy ninth regiment, brother of the Secretary of War, and Col. Slocum, of the Second Rhode Island Regiment, were killed. FOURTH DISPATCH. A most severe battle was fought to-day at Bull's Run bridge. The conflict was desper are, lasting over nine hours. The programme as stated in the first dispatch, was carried oat until the troops met with a succession of masked batteries which were attacked with vigor and succes after severe loss of life. — Our truops advanced as follows : Col. Richardson, who distinguished him self in the previous engagement, proceeded on the left, with the four regiments of the Fourth brigade, to hold the battery hill on the Warranton rtad in the vijinity of the place where the last battle was fought. The Hank movements were described in the first dispatch. Scfineck's and Sherman's brit gades, of Tyler's division, advanced by the I \ arranton road while Heintzleman's and ' Hunter's divisions, took the fork of Warren : 'on road to move between Bull Run and Manassas Junction. Key's brigade remain ed at Centreville. Information was received by Tyler's com mand of the existence of the enemy's battery commanding the road. Our troops were then formed in battle array, the Second New York and Second Ohio on the left, the Sec ond Ohio, and Second Wisconsin and Seven ty-ninth, Thirteenth and Sixty-ninth New York on the right. Col. Miles' division fol lowed in the rear. The first range gun was fired by Sherman's battery at ten minutes of seven. The rebels did not return his shot until an hour and a half afterwards. When Hunter's division camo up another battle became general.— Col. Hunter's movement to gain the rear of enemy was almost a success, The enemy's position opened on by several of Carlisle's howitzers, followed by slight skirmishing.— The rebels rapidly received reinforcements from Manasses Junction after the attack was opened. ibe battle consisted in a succession of fires from masked batteries, which opened in every direction. When one was silenced its place was supplied by two, and in the daring charges of our infantry in unmasking thoin. The Sannuel Ohio and Second New York mi litis were marched by flank through the woods by a Dew made road within a few miles of the main road when they came on a battery of eight guns wiih four regiments flanked in the rear. Our men were immediately ordcied to lie down on either 6ide of the road, in order to allow two pieces of artillery to pass through and attack the work, when this battery open ed upon us, and killed, on the third round, Lieut. Dempsy, of company G, New York Second, at.d Mr. Maxwell, a drummer, and seriously wounding several others. Our troops were kept for fifteen or twenty minutes under a galling fire, not being able to exchange shots with the enemy, although within stones throw of their batteries. They succeeded in retiring in regular order and with their battery. The most gallant charge of the day was made by the New York Sixty ninth, Seventy ninth and Thirteenth, who rushed up upon on one of the enemy's bat teries, firing as they proceeded, wi-h perfect eclat and attacking it with the bayonet's point. The yell of triumph now seemed to carry all before it. They found that the reb els had abandoned the battery only taking one gun, but the success was acquired only after a severe loss of life, in which the sixty ninth severely suffered ; and it was reported that the Lieut. Colonel was amongst the first killed. The Zouaves also distingusked themselves by their spirited assault on the batteries at point of the bayonet, but it is feared that their loss is immense. Up to the hour of 3 o'clock P. M, it was generally understood that we had hemmed in the enemy entirely and that they were gradually retiring, that Ilubter had diiveo them back in the rear, that Heintzleman's command was meeting with every success, and that it required but the reserves of Tyler's division to push on to Manassas Junction. A Mississippi soldier was taken prisoner by Hasbrouck. of the Wisconsin Second. He turned out to bo Brigadier Quartermaster Pryor, cousin of Roger A. Pryor. He was captured with bis horse, as he by accident rode into our lines. He discovered himself by remaiking to Hasbrouck, "We are get* ting badly eut to pieces." " What regimeDt do you belong to?" asked Hasbrouck. "The Nineteenth Mississippi," was the answer.— "Then you are my prisoner," said Has brouck. • - From the statement of this prisoner it ap pears that our artillery has created great hav oc among the rebels, of whom there is from thirty to forty thousand in the field under command of Beauregard, while tbey have a reserve of seventyfive thousand at the Junc o tion. Ho describes an officer most-promi nent in the right distinguished from the rest by his white horse as Jeff. Davis, He confirms the previous report of a regi ment of negro troops in the rebel forces, but says it is difficult to get tbem in proper disci pline in battle array. The position of the enemy extended in three lines from a triangle, the apex front ing the centre of our column. The erea seems to have been filled by masked batteries. At seven o'clock this evening guns were still heard firing at short intervals. WASHINGTON July 22- Cur troops, after taking three batteries and gaining a great victorv were eventually repulsed and commenced a retreat on Wash- I ington. The retreat is in good order, with I the rear well covered by a good column.— Our loss is from two thousand five hundred to three thousand. The forlifvcations around Washington are strongly reinforced by fresh troons. Further Details of the Battle. After the latest information was received from Centreville, at half past seven o'clock last uight, a series of events took place in the iDtensest degree disastrous. Many con *fused statements are prevalent, but enough is kuown to warrant the statement that we have suffered in a degree which has cast a 1 gloom ever the remnant of the army, and excited the deepest melancholy throughout Washington. The earnage has been tremen dously heavy on both sides, and on ours is represented p.b frightful. We were advancing and taking the mask ed batteries gradually but shurely, and dri ving us back, wheD a panic among our troops suddenly occurred and a regular stampede took place. It is thought tbat General McDowell un dertook to msike a stand at or about Centre ville, but the panic was so fearful that the whole army became dem >ra izod, and it was impossible to check them either at Centre ville or Fairfax Court House. Gen, MoDowell intended to make another stand at Fairfax Court House but our forces being in full retreat he could not accomplish the object. Beyond Fairfax Court house the retreat was kept up until the men reached their regular encampments, a portion of whom returned to them but a still larger portion coming inside of the line of entrench ments. A largo number of the trcops in their re treat fell on the wayside from exhaustion and scattered along the entire route all the way from Fairfax Court House. The road from Bull's Ruu to Contreville was stewed with knapsacks, arms, &c. Some of the troops deliberately threw away their guns and opportenances the better to facilitate their travel; Gen. McDowell was in thG rear at the re treat exerting himself to rally his men, but with only partial effect. The latter part of the army, it is said, made their retreat in good order. He was completely exhausted, having slept but little for three nights. Ilis orders on the field did not at all times reach those for whom they were intended. It is supposed tbat the force sent against our troops coneisted, according to a prisoners statement, of about, 30,000 men including a large number of eavalry, He futhcr says that owing to the reinforcements from Rich mond, Strawsburg and other points. The enemy's effective force was 90,000 men. According to the statement of the Fire Zouaves they have only about two hundred men left from the slaughter, while the Sixty- Dinth New York regimeDt has suffered fright fully in killed and wounded. Sherman's Carlisle's and the West Point batteries were taken by the enemy, and the eight seige thirty-two pound rifle cannon.— The latter being too cumbrous to remove they were left two miles the other side of Centreville. Such of the wounded as were brought to the Centrevilie hospital were left there alter haviDg their wounds properly dressed. The surgeon in attendance there was Frank H. Hamilton, The panic was so great that the attempt to rally them to a stand at Centreville wa9 entirely in vain. If a firm stand bad been made there, our troops could have been rein forcid and much disaster prevented. General McDowell was thus foiled in his well arranged plane. It is sufficient that all the provision trains belonging to the United States Government are saved. Some regi mental wagons were overturned by accident, or the wheels came cff, and had therefore t 0 be abandoned. Large droves cf cattle were saved by being driven back in the advance of the retreat. It is supposed that Gen. Mansfield will take command of the fortifications on the other side of the river, which are able, it is said by mili'ary engineers, to bold them against any force the enemy may bring.— Largo rifled cannons and mortars are being rapidly sent over and moan ed. An officer just from Virginia at half past ten reports that the road from Centrevelle to the Potomac is strewed with stragglers. The troops are resuming the occupation of the for tifications and entrenchments on the line of the Potomac. Col. Marston, of a New Ilamshire regi ment, reached here this morning. He was wounded. Col. Heintzleman was a'3o wound ed in the wrist. In addition to those repor ted yesterday it is said that Col. Wilcox, the commander of a brigade, was killed. Also, Capt. McCook, brother of Capt. McCook of Ohio. The city this morning is in the most in tense excitement. Groups are everywhere gathered, inquiring the latest news. * Wag ons are continually arriving bringing dead and wounded. Soldiers are relaiing to greedy listeners the probable events of last night and early this morning. Both telegraph and steamboat communica" tion with Alaxandria are suspended to-day to the public. The greatest alarm exists throughout the city, especially among the female portion of the population. Additional Particulars. Col, Farnham Badly Wounded—The Rebel Black Hone Cavalry Cut to Pieces— List of Regiments Engaged. WASHINGTON, July 22, P. M. Lieutenant-Colonel Eowler, of the New Fourteenth Regiment, is among the killed. Col. Lawrence, of the Fifth Massachusetts, is wounded. Capr. EUis, of the Seventy-first New York, is badly wounded. Col* Farnham and Major Logier, ef the New York Fire Zouaves, are not killed, but are badly wounded. Later. WASHIMGTON, July 22. The Rhode Island Battery was taken by tfie Rebels at the bridge across Ball's Run, where their retreat was cut off, all the horses being killed. It is reported that the Rebel Black Horse Cavalry made an attact on the rear of the retreating army, when the latter turned and fired, killtog all but six ol the party. The Seventy-first Jiew York lost about half of their men. The following regiments were engaged in the fight:—First, Second, and Third Oonnec tiout; Second Maine; regiments of Regu lars, composed of companies of the Second, Third and Eighth and Fourteenth New York Militia; First and Second Rhode Island; Seventy first New York; SecoDd New iiams pshire ; Third Massachusetts ; First Minne sota ; First Michigan ; Eleventh and Thir teenth New York; Twentieth Maine; Sec ond, Fourth and Fifth Maine, and the Sec ond Vermont, besides the several batteries. The following is a partial list of the killed and wounded. Officers. Killed.— Captain McCook, Capt. Gordon, Company 11. Eleventh Massachusetts ; Capt. Fov, Company 11. Second Rhode Island; Colonel Siocura, Second Rhode Island ; Col. Colquin, Twenty s;cond New York ; Colonel V/iieox, of the First Michigan. Wounded —The Colonel of the New York Second ; Colonel Farnham, of the Fire Zou aves ; Colorel Hunter, Colonel Corcoran, Colonel Clark, of the Eleventh Massachu setts ; Captain Recketts, of the Artillery. Two New York Regiments have gone over to Virginia. It is also reported that 4000 cf our troops have been sent back towards Fairfax, from the other side ol the river. It was the remnant of the Fire Zouaves that was attacked by the Black Horse Cav airy, and repulsed them, leaving but six of tbem to return. This gallant regiment now numbers bul a couple of hundred. It i§ probable that the number of killed and wounded is magnified, by tho large num ber who are missiDg—probably wandering through the woods. It is represented in many quarters that the Ohio Regiments shared the greatest conster nation, probably from the want cr confidence in the officers. It is.known that on the day previous to the battle a large number pub licly protested against being led by General Scßenck. It wr.s only through the importu nities of Col. McCook, in whom they placed confidence, that they were prvented from making a more formidable rebellion. •The Pennsylvania Fourth was not in the battle, having left for home on the morning of the battle, their time of service having ex pired. It was known to our troops at the time of the battle yesterday, that Johnson had form ed a connection with Beauregard on the night of the first action at Bull's Run. Our men could distinctly hear the cars coming in to Manassas Junction and the cheers with which the Confederates hailed their newly arriving comrades. They knew that the enemy was cur superior in numbers and in their own positioD. These facts were further confirmed by pris oners taken, deserters and spies, but were not probably knawn at Washington, and the officers, in leading our men into action, only obeyed orders. Gen. SchencU, as well as other field offi cers, acted admirably. He collected his for ces and covered their retreat, aud up to.the last minute, was personally engaged in the endeavor to rally his men to make a stand at Centreville. It was the arrival of fresh reinforcement* to the eneroy, in cumbcra, that ti'-n_ ed the scale of battle. The enemy, before uu, might, perhaps, have more to boast of, it they had followed up their advantage last night. Killed and Wounded probably Ovevtima ted- WASHINGTON, July 22.—Received 9 P.M. —'lhe estimated number of killed and woun ded al the battle of Yesterday, is gradually decreasing by arrivals from the woods and surrounding country. Six hundred of the Ellsworth Z >uavcß have already arrived. It is now understood that Col. Wilcox, of the First Michigan Regiment, acting Briga dier-General, is not dead, as reported, but badly wounded. Later From Washington. SHERMAN'S BATTERY NOT TAKEN. GENERALS JOHNSON, AND JACKSON AND COLONEL HUNTER OF THE REBELS REPORTED WASHINGTON, July,' 23. Up to this time the War Department have refused ali flags of truce, for the purpose of bringing off the dead and wonnded. Col. Cameron lies on the field where he died at the head of his column, as they char ged upon a battery. A gentleman from the Valley of Virginia says that Gen. Johnston left Winchester on Thursday noon, and reached Manassas Junc tion during the battle on Sunday, with a force of 29,000 strong. He left behind only his sick, to the number of 1800. It was cocfidenrly asserted at Winchester that General Jshnston and Col, Hunter were killed at the Junction, and it was rumored, but not confirmed, that Gen. Jackson was also killed. Our lines are ROW drawn in to the original points from which the enemy advanced to Fairfax. They only run two miles from Al andria. Our pickets and outposts will no doubt be fearfully harrassed and butohered by the rebels. The heavy seige guns to throw balls sev en miles will now doubtless be turned upon us, but Washington can bo held against any force the rebels can bring. Col. Wilcox commander of the Second Brigade, Third Diuisioa is a prisoner and is hut slightly wounded. President Lincoln drove over the Potomac and visited the camps. He spoke a few en livening words to each regiment and re quested all to remain for th 9 present. They all voted unanimously to stay. Col. Einstein, of the Twenty-sixth Penn sylvania Regiment, returned to the field of battle at eleven o'clock on Sunday night, and brought off six pieces of artillery, which he delivered to the commanding officer on the Potomac yesterday evening. Col. Einstein reports that the field was thin clear, and not an enemy in sight. The President and Secretary of War are vigorously at work re-organizing a powerful army. Within the last twenty-four hours over 60,000 fresh treops, with a number of batter ies, have offered their services and been ae cepted. A number of regiments have arrived, and every day will bting immense reinforcements to Washington. Ten new regiments will be in Baltimore, en route for Washington, by evening. The response from every quarter has been most gratifying, and truly patriotic. Another Fight in Missouri, UNION MEN VICTORIOUS. KANSAS CITY, MO., July 20— By a special messenger just arrived we learn the follow ing : On the 18th Maj. Van Horn's command of , United States Reserve Home Guards, of this s place, numbering one hundred and seventy men, were attacked by five hundred rebels 5 under Capt. Duncan, three miles North of j Harrisonville. The fight laßted six hours at 1 the end of which time the rebels retreated. The loss of the Rebels was fourteen kil fc led. • Van Horn's force was attacked while at i dinner. They planted their flagstaff in the ground, never giving an ineh, nor moving the flag until after the rebels retreated. Gen. McClellan to Take Commad of the Army on the Potomac. Gen Rosencrantz to Command in Western Virginia. TEE POTOMAC CORPS D'ARMEE TO EE REORGANIZED. OFFENSIVE OPERATIONS TO BE RESUMED Reinforcements on their Way. BRINGING IN THE WOUNDED MEN WAsniNCTON, July 22. Gen. McClellan has been summoned by the Government jrom Western Virginia to Washington to take command of the army nn the Potomac. Gen. Rosencrantz takes command in his place in Western Virginia. The Corps d'Armee at Washington is to be instantly organized and increased, and the orders have already been given, to that effect. Offers of Regiments already raised and be ing raised, will bo accepted with such rap idity as to insure that that will be accom plished in a few days. Large reinforcements from various sections are on their way hither, orders being tele- : graphed for them yesterday, while the bat tle was in progress. Tbe Government entertains no fears for i the safety of the Capital. Preparations for offensive operations are going on vigorously. Gen. McDowel has returned to his head quarters at Arlington Heights, and the reg iments comprising bis command will resume their positions. " t Last night some three hundred Wagons came to Fairfax Court House with wounded and others on horseback were taken to Al exandra. The rebels charged with great inhumanity upon the wounded soldiers on the battle field, killed the wounded and fired into the hospitals. We had not sufficient ar tilery on the field which is much to be regret ed as it would have changed the aspect ma terially. At the battle yesterday tbe Massachusets, Rhode Island and the New York Regiments were tbe most cut up. The Sixty ninth. Seventy-ninth and Sev entyfhfit New York Regiments, aod the fire Zouaves were severely dealt with. Tne loss on cur side is something over two the thousand. Col. Earnam of the fire Zouaves was slight ly wounded. It is rumored here that the New York Seventh Regiment have tendered their ser vices again. FROM HEADQUARTERS OF~ THE ARMY. WASHINGTON, July 21st—received 9 P. M. —The orders to Gen. McDcwell to move for ward at G o'clock yesterday, were suspended until early this morning. Our troops in the meantime were employed in cutting A road through tne woods, in order to flank iiie enemy's batteries. The Secretary of War has received a dis patch that the fighting was renewed at Bulls Run this morning. Our troops engaged the enemy with a large force, silenced their bat teries, and drove the Secessionists to the Junction. The city of Washington is wild with ex citement and joy. The fireing was distinctly heard here in the direction of Bull's Run, from eleven until three P. M. At seven this evening the reverberation was still audible. A gentleman who arrived hero to-night says that at three this afternoon the Second and Third New J- r ey Regiments were or dered to march forward from Vienna, first sending baek their baggage to 3amp Tren ton. Other troop- were hurrying forward to the scene of hostilities. There is great, mil itary bustle and excitement in the direction of all the campr. For the Democrat. The Next Treasurer. The people have a right to say who shall he their public servants, and it is, therefore, for them to decide who shall be the next County Treasurer. The people of Milesburg ar.d Bald Eagle Valley beg leave to recom mend to their fellow citizens of Centre coun ty, C. G. Ryman, as a candidate for that of fice. Mr. Rvman is a reliable man in every sense of the word. Starting as he did, a poor boy, without fritnds, without money, with out what some people call a good name, he has made for himself tbe proud character of reliability, integrity and the strictest hones •y of purpose in all his dealings with his fel- 1 low meD. He has always been one of the strongest , and most energetic friends of the RIGHT, and we bold that he deserves from his party the j highest reward. Take care of your working men, is a good motto for any party, hut more ' especially the Republican, which claims to . be, and really is, the poor mans party, in fa- 1 vor of free homes, free labor and free speech. ( If the workingmen of Centre county would 1 honor themselves, and make out for them < selves place and power, we hold that instead | , of being devided by party politicians they should stick together and vote for men of their own class. By so doing they will soon have their wrongs made right, and their own | claims to posts of honor and profit acknowl edged by those who now ignore them. We hope that the claims of Mr. Ryman will not i be overlooked in the Convention by the work ingmen, farmers and mechanics of Centre county. BALD EAGLE VALLEY. The movements of the Secretary of War, as will be seen by the following para* graph, which we clip from the account of the battle of Bull Run, in the New York Evening Post of last night, are prompt ami extensive, end perfectly characterises of the vigorous labor of the man: " Much to the surprise of all, the Secreta ly of War arrived at Bull Run this (Satur day) morning, having left Washington last evening and halted for the night at or near Fairfax Court House. He came attended by one or two officers, and by a hazardous route. Indeed, his trip is accounted very venture pome. At ten o'clock, in company with Gen McDowell, Gen. Tyler and Gov. Sprague, he reviewed the brigade under command of Col. Keyes, stationed half a mile east of this place, and after repaired to see the Seventy ninth, of which bis brother is the Colonel. He will probably return to Washington this evening. rj RED, WHITE, AND BLUE. I I - " Columbia, tho gem of the ocean, ; The home of the brave and the free, The shrine of each patriot's devotion, A world offers homage to thee. Thy mandates makes heroes assemble, When liberty's form stands in view, Thy banners make tyranny tremble, When borne by the red, white, and blue. When borne by the red, white, and bine, When borne by the red, white, and blue, Thy banners make tyranny tremble, When borne by the red, white, and blue. When war waged its wide desolation, And threatens our land to deform, The ark then of freedoms foundation, Columbia rode safe through the storm.' i With her garland of victory o'er her, When so proudly she bore her bold crew, With her flag proudly floating before her, The boast of the red, white, and bine. The boast of, As. Tho wine cup, the wine cup bring hither, And fill you.it up to the brim, May the wreath they have won never wither. Nor the star of their glory grow dim, May the service united ne'er sever. And hold to their colors so'true, The army and navy forever, Three cheers for the red, white, and bine. Three cheers for, do. We wish it perfects understood that tea will insert the name of no man as a candidate for office unless that name he accompanied by One Dol lar and fifty Cents. We will in no east break this rule. ANNOUNCENTS. We are authorized to announce the name I of FRANCIS JODON, of Spring tp., as a candidate J for the office of ('ounty Treasurer, subject to the j decision of the Republican county Convention. We are authorized to announce the name j.d HENRV KELLER, of Harris twp., as a candid ate for the office of County Treasurer, subject to the decision of the Republican County convention THE MVRKETS. BELLEFONTB, July 18,1861. White Wheat, per bushel 90 Red, do 85 Rye, . do 49 Corn, do 41) Oats, by weight, do 25 Barley, do 40 Buck wheat, do " 50 Clover Seed, do 4. Oo Potatoes, do 80 Lard, per pound 10 Pork, do 10 Tallow, do 12 Butter, do 10 Eggs, per dozen, 10 Plaster, ground, per ton, 10.Op We iririte sp. cial atte n tionlo the adver tisement of Prof. W.-od's Restorative Cordial and Blood Rcnorator, in another column. For weak ness and generally debility fhefe is nothing like it} it will strengthen, exhilersite, create an appetite at once, regulate the bilious system, aid digestion, and in short, restore the weakened or gans to all their original vigor and strength. Bo valuable a Tonic Cordial should be in the hands of every invalid and in every family. Reader, try it. congratulate our readers upon the discovery of a sure cure for Rheumatism, Gout and Neuralgia, and all Mercnrial Diseases, which is effected without the use of internal medicines which destroy tuo constitution and give tempora ry relief only. In fact it is the only known rem edy effecting a perfect cure, and we feel warran ted, from its recommendations, in calling the at tention of tbe afflicted and those having friends suffering from Rheumatism, Gout, Neuralgia or the pernicious effects of Mercury, to th adver tisement in another column of our paper, of Dr. Leland's Anti Rheumatio Band. Reader, have you seen Prof. Wood's ad vertisement in our paper. Read it; It will inter est you. L> EGISTER'S NOTICE.—- JLV The following accounts have been examined and passed by me, and remain filed of record in this cAb e for tho in spection of Heirs, Legatees, Creditors, and all others in any way interested, and will be presen ted to tho next Orphan's Court of Centre county, to be held at Bellefonte, on Wednesday the day of August next, for allowance and confirma tion. Ist. The account of George Reibor, Adm'r., of Jacob Reiber, late of Potter township, dee'd. 2d. The account of Daniel Houser and Joseph M. Wilson, Adm'rs. of Christian Lowrey, late of Benner twp;, dee'd. 3d. The account of T. B. Rupert and William Baird, Executors of Isabella JlcJalinon, late of Walker twp., dee'd. 4th. The account of Jno. Ilosterman, Jr. Guar dian of Charles A. Wolf, et al„ minor children of John Wolf, late of Centre county, dee'd. sth. The"account of Samuel Strohecker, Adm'r of Mary Ann Strohecker, late of Miles twp. dee'di fith. The account of Samuel Stoohecker, Adm'r. of Christian Meese, late of Haines twp., doe'd. 7th. The account of Daniel Grove, Adm'r., of John Grove, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. Bth. Theaccountof David Stover, surviving Ex ecutor of the last will and testament of Jacob Sto ver, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. 9tb. The account ot John B. Hockman, surviv ing Executor of Peter Hockman, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. 10th. Theaccountof Ptttr Wilson, surviving Executor of Jacob Dashimer, late of Centre coun ty, dee'd. lltb. The account of John Cronse, Adm'r., of Lydia Crouse, late of Miles twp., ctec'd. 12th. Theaccountof Jacob Gingerich, Chris tian Gingerich and Christian Hoffer, Executors of Jacob Gingerich, late of Harris twp., dee'd. 13th. The account of C. P. W. Fisher, Guardian of Mary Rebecca Groh, minor child of William Groh. 14. The account of Martin Stone, Adm'r., of the estate of Elizabeth Simpson, late of Spring twp., dee'd. lath. The account of John Leyman, Adm'r.j of of lames Nolan, late of Howard twp., deo'd. 16tb. The final account of Richard Young, sur viving Executor of John T. Young, late of Potter twp., Centre county, dee'd. 17th. The accennt of John Stalker, Guardian of James G. Goheen, et. al. minor children of Da vid R. Goheen, dee'd. 18th.-The account of David Sellari, acting Ex ecutor of Paulser Sellers, late of Patton township, dee'd. WM. H. LONGWELL, Register. Bellefonte, July 25, '6l.—tc. "EXAMINATIONS OF TEACHERS. THE Teachers of Centre county are hereby no tified that examinations, in strict conformity with the recent instructions of the School Depart ment, (see School Journal, June No. 1861,) will be held at the following specified time and places : Benner, Hoy's sch'lh'oe, Mon. Aug. 12, at 9, a. m, Patton, Waddle's " Tues. " 13 " £ Moon, Stormstown, Wed, " 14 " Taylor, Hannah, Thurs " 15 " Worth, Port Matilda, Fri'y "16 " Huston, Julian Furnace, Sat. "17 " Union, Unioville, Mon. " 19 " Snowshoe, Askey's S. H. Tues. " °0 " Burnside, Pine Glenn, Wed. " 21 " Boggs, Milesburg, Thurs. •' 22 " Curtin, Mann's 3. H. Fri'y, " 23 " Liberty, Eagleville, Sat. " 24 " Howard, Howardville, Mon. "26 " Marion, Jacksonville, Tues. " 27 " Walker, Hublersbnrg, Wed, " 28 " Spring, Harrisonville, Thurs." 29 " Harris, Boalsburg, Sat. "30 " Potter, Centre Hill, Mon. Sept. 2 h Gregg, Spring Mills, Tues. " 3 " Penn, Millheim, Wed. " 4 " Haines, Aaronsburg, Thurs. " 5 " Miles, Rebersburg, Fri'y. " 6 " Ferguson, Weaver's S. H. Mon. " 9 " Teachers will provide themselves with the nee* cssary stationery. Special or private examina tions will not be accorded to any, unless by re quest of Directors, and under certain circumstan ces. The Directors and citizens of the respeotivo districts are respectfullly invited to attend. THOS. HOLAHAN, Co. Sup'c. Boalsburg, July, 25, 1861.——2t.