Cjif Ctnire democrat. BELLEFONTE, PA. Thursday Morning, July 25 '6l. J. J. BRISBIN, EDITOR & PUBLISHER. W. W. BROWN, ASSOCIATE EDITOR. ygp- Mr. Rosbon, a Pho'egraph Artist, has taken rooms at the new Building a few doors North of the Diamond. Ilis pictures are good and cheap. Handbill on next page. ♦ • <£i> • ♦- Determined not to be outdone Mr. Schriber has made arrangements to take pictures cheaper and better now than ever before. Exceedir.g'y gra izod, and it was impossible to check them either at Centre ville or Fairfax Court House. Gen, MoDowell intended to make another stand at Fairfax Court House but our forces being in full retreat he could not accomplish the object. Beyond Fairfax Court house the retreat was kept up until the men reached their regular encampments, a portion of whom returned to them but a still larger portion coming inside of the line of entrench ments. A largo number of the trcops in their re treat fell on the wayside from exhaustion and scattered along the entire route all the way from Fairfax Court House. The road from Bull's Ruu to Contreville was stewed with knapsacks, arms, &c. Some of the troops deliberately threw away their guns and opportenances the better to facilitate their travel; Gen. McDowell was in thG rear at the re treat exerting himself to rally his men, but with only partial effect. The latter part of the army, it is said, made their retreat in good order. He was completely exhausted, having slept but little for three nights. Ilis orders on the field did not at all times reach those for whom they were intended. It is supposed tbat the force sent against our troops coneisted, according to a prisoners statement, of about, 30,000 men including a large number of eavalry, He futhcr says that owing to the reinforcements from Rich mond, Strawsburg and other points. The enemy's effective force was 90,000 men. According to the statement of the Fire Zouaves they have only about two hundred men left from the slaughter, while the Sixty- Dinth New York regimeDt has suffered fright fully in killed and wounded. Sherman's Carlisle's and the West Point batteries were taken by the enemy, and the eight seige thirty-two pound rifle cannon.— The latter being too cumbrous to remove they were left two miles the other side of Centreville. Such of the wounded as were brought to the Centrevilie hospital were left there alter haviDg their wounds properly dressed. The surgeon in attendance there was Frank H. Hamilton, The panic was so great that the attempt to rally them to a stand at Centreville wa9 entirely in vain. If a firm stand bad been made there, our troops could have been rein forcid and much disaster prevented. General McDowell was thus foiled in his well arranged plane. It is sufficient that all the provision trains belonging to the United States Government are saved. Some regi mental wagons were overturned by accident, or the wheels came cff, and had therefore t 0 be abandoned. Large droves cf cattle were saved by being driven back in the advance of the retreat. It is supposed that Gen. Mansfield will take command of the fortifications on the other side of the river, which are able, it is said by mili'ary engineers, to bold them against any force the enemy may bring.— Largo rifled cannons and mortars are being rapidly sent over and moan ed. An officer just from Virginia at half past ten reports that the road from Centrevelle to the Potomac is strewed with stragglers. The troops are resuming the occupation of the for tifications and entrenchments on the line of the Potomac. Col. Marston, of a New Ilamshire regi ment, reached here this morning. He was wounded. Col. Heintzleman was a'3o wound ed in the wrist. In addition to those repor ted yesterday it is said that Col. Wilcox, the commander of a brigade, was killed. Also, Capt. McCook, brother of Capt. McCook of Ohio. The city this morning is in the most in tense excitement. Groups are everywhere gathered, inquiring the latest news. * Wag ons are continually arriving bringing dead and wounded. Soldiers are relaiing to greedy listeners the probable events of last night and early this morning. Both telegraph and steamboat communica" tion with Alaxandria are suspended to-day to the public. The greatest alarm exists throughout the city, especially among the female portion of the population. Additional Particulars. Col, Farnham Badly Wounded—The Rebel Black Hone Cavalry Cut to Pieces— List of Regiments Engaged. WASHINGTON, July 22, P. M. Lieutenant-Colonel Eowler, of the New Fourteenth Regiment, is among the killed. Col. Lawrence, of the Fifth Massachusetts, is wounded. Capr. EUis, of the Seventy-first New York, is badly wounded. Col* Farnham and Major Logier, ef the New York Fire Zouaves, are not killed, but are badly wounded. Later. WASHIMGTON, July 22. The Rhode Island Battery was taken by tfie Rebels at the bridge across Ball's Run, where their retreat was cut off, all the horses being killed. It is reported that the Rebel Black Horse Cavalry made an attact on the rear of the retreating army, when the latter turned and fired, killtog all but six ol the party. The Seventy-first Jiew York lost about half of their men. The following regiments were engaged in the fight:—First, Second, and Third Oonnec tiout; Second Maine; regiments of Regu lars, composed of companies of the Second, Third and Eighth and Fourteenth New York Militia; First and Second Rhode Island; Seventy first New York; SecoDd New iiams pshire ; Third Massachusetts ; First Minne sota ; First Michigan ; Eleventh and Thir teenth New York; Twentieth Maine; Sec ond, Fourth and Fifth Maine, and the Sec ond Vermont, besides the several batteries. The following is a partial list of the killed and wounded. Officers. Killed.— Captain McCook, Capt. Gordon, Company 11. Eleventh Massachusetts ; Capt. Fov, Company 11. Second Rhode Island; Colonel Siocura, Second Rhode Island ; Col. Colquin, Twenty s;cond New York ; Colonel V/iieox, of the First Michigan. Wounded —The Colonel of the New York Second ; Colonel Farnham, of the Fire Zou aves ; Colorel Hunter, Colonel Corcoran, Colonel Clark, of the Eleventh Massachu setts ; Captain Recketts, of the Artillery. Two New York Regiments have gone over to Virginia. It is also reported that 4000 cf our troops have been sent back towards Fairfax, from the other side ol the river. It was the remnant of the Fire Zouaves that was attacked by the Black Horse Cav airy, and repulsed them, leaving but six of tbem to return. This gallant regiment now numbers bul a couple of hundred. It i§ probable that the number of killed and wounded is magnified, by tho large num ber who are missiDg—probably wandering through the woods. It is represented in many quarters that the Ohio Regiments shared the greatest conster nation, probably from the want cr confidence in the officers. It is.known that on the day previous to the battle a large number pub licly protested against being led by General Scßenck. It wr.s only through the importu nities of Col. McCook, in whom they placed confidence, that they were prvented from making a more formidable rebellion. •The Pennsylvania Fourth was not in the battle, having left for home on the morning of the battle, their time of service having ex pired. It was known to our troops at the time of the battle yesterday, that Johnson had form ed a connection with Beauregard on the night of the first action at Bull's Run. Our men could distinctly hear the cars coming in to Manassas Junction and the cheers with which the Confederates hailed their newly arriving comrades. They knew that the enemy was cur superior in numbers and in their own positioD. These facts were further confirmed by pris oners taken, deserters and spies, but were not probably knawn at Washington, and the officers, in leading our men into action, only obeyed orders. Gen. SchencU, as well as other field offi cers, acted admirably. He collected his for ces and covered their retreat, aud up to.the last minute, was personally engaged in the endeavor to rally his men to make a stand at Centreville. It was the arrival of fresh reinforcement* to the eneroy, in cumbcra, that ti'-n_ ed the scale of battle. The enemy, before uu, might, perhaps, have more to boast of, it they had followed up their advantage last night. Killed and Wounded probably Ovevtima ted- WASHINGTON, July 22.—Received 9 P.M. —'lhe estimated number of killed and woun ded al the battle of Yesterday, is gradually decreasing by arrivals from the woods and surrounding country. Six hundred of the Ellsworth Z >uavcß have already arrived. It is now understood that Col. Wilcox, of the First Michigan Regiment, acting Briga dier-General, is not dead, as reported, but badly wounded. Later From Washington. SHERMAN'S BATTERY NOT TAKEN. GENERALS JOHNSON, AND JACKSON AND COLONEL HUNTER OF THE REBELS REPORTED WASHINGTON, July,' 23. Up to this time the War Department have refused ali flags of truce, for the purpose of bringing off the dead and wonnded. Col. Cameron lies on the field where he died at the head of his column, as they char ged upon a battery. A gentleman from the Valley of Virginia says that Gen. Johnston left Winchester on Thursday noon, and reached Manassas Junc tion during the battle on Sunday, with a force of 29,000 strong. He left behind only his sick, to the number of 1800. It was cocfidenrly asserted at Winchester that General Jshnston and Col, Hunter were killed at the Junction, and it was rumored, but not confirmed, that Gen. Jackson was also killed. Our lines are ROW drawn in to the original points from which the enemy advanced to Fairfax. They only run two miles from Al andria. Our pickets and outposts will no doubt be fearfully harrassed and butohered by the rebels. The heavy seige guns to throw balls sev en miles will now doubtless be turned upon us, but Washington can bo held against any force the rebels can bring. Col. Wilcox commander of the Second Brigade, Third Diuisioa is a prisoner and is hut slightly wounded. President Lincoln drove over the Potomac and visited the camps. He spoke a few en livening words to each regiment and re quested all to remain for th 9 present. They all voted unanimously to stay. Col. Einstein, of the Twenty-sixth Penn sylvania Regiment, returned to the field of battle at eleven o'clock on Sunday night, and brought off six pieces of artillery, which he delivered to the commanding officer on the Potomac yesterday evening. Col. Einstein reports that the field was thin clear, and not an enemy in sight. The President and Secretary of War are vigorously at work re-organizing a powerful army. Within the last twenty-four hours over 60,000 fresh treops, with a number of batter ies, have offered their services and been ae cepted. A number of regiments have arrived, and every day will bting immense reinforcements to Washington. Ten new regiments will be in Baltimore, en route for Washington, by evening. The response from every quarter has been most gratifying, and truly patriotic. Another Fight in Missouri, UNION MEN VICTORIOUS. KANSAS CITY, MO., July 20— By a special messenger just arrived we learn the follow ing : On the 18th Maj. Van Horn's command of , United States Reserve Home Guards, of this s place, numbering one hundred and seventy men, were attacked by five hundred rebels 5 under Capt. Duncan, three miles North of j Harrisonville. The fight laßted six hours at 1 the end of which time the rebels retreated. The loss of the Rebels was fourteen kil fc led. • Van Horn's force was attacked while at i dinner. They planted their flagstaff in the ground, never giving an ineh, nor moving the flag until after the rebels retreated. Gen. McClellan to Take Commad of the Army on the Potomac. Gen Rosencrantz to Command in Western Virginia. TEE POTOMAC CORPS D'ARMEE TO EE REORGANIZED. OFFENSIVE OPERATIONS TO BE RESUMED Reinforcements on their Way. BRINGING IN THE WOUNDED MEN WAsniNCTON, July 22. Gen. McClellan has been summoned by the Government jrom Western Virginia to Washington to take command of the army nn the Potomac. Gen. Rosencrantz takes command in his place in Western Virginia. The Corps d'Armee at Washington is to be instantly organized and increased, and the orders have already been given, to that effect. Offers of Regiments already raised and be ing raised, will bo accepted with such rap idity as to insure that that will be accom plished in a few days. Large reinforcements from various sections are on their way hither, orders being tele- : graphed for them yesterday, while the bat tle was in progress. Tbe Government entertains no fears for i the safety of the Capital. Preparations for offensive operations are going on vigorously. Gen. McDowel has returned to his head quarters at Arlington Heights, and the reg iments comprising bis command will resume their positions. " t Last night some three hundred Wagons came to Fairfax Court House with wounded and others on horseback were taken to Al exandra. The rebels charged with great inhumanity upon the wounded soldiers on the battle field, killed the wounded and fired into the hospitals. We had not sufficient ar tilery on the field which is much to be regret ed as it would have changed the aspect ma terially. At the battle yesterday tbe Massachusets, Rhode Island and the New York Regiments were tbe most cut up. The Sixty ninth. Seventy-ninth and Sev entyfhfit New York Regiments, aod the fire Zouaves were severely dealt with. Tne loss on cur side is something over two the thousand. Col. Earnam of the fire Zouaves was slight ly wounded. It is rumored here that the New York Seventh Regiment have tendered their ser vices again. FROM HEADQUARTERS OF~ THE ARMY. WASHINGTON, July 21st—received 9 P. M. —The orders to Gen. McDcwell to move for ward at G o'clock yesterday, were suspended until early this morning. Our troops in the meantime were employed in cutting A road through tne woods, in order to flank iiie enemy's batteries. The Secretary of War has received a dis patch that the fighting was renewed at Bulls Run this morning. Our troops engaged the enemy with a large force, silenced their bat teries, and drove the Secessionists to the Junction. The city of Washington is wild with ex citement and joy. The fireing was distinctly heard here in the direction of Bull's Run, from eleven until three P. M. At seven this evening the reverberation was still audible. A gentleman who arrived hero to-night says that at three this afternoon the Second and Third New J- r ey Regiments were or dered to march forward from Vienna, first sending baek their baggage to 3amp Tren ton. Other troop- were hurrying forward to the scene of hostilities. There is great, mil itary bustle and excitement in the direction of all the campr. For the Democrat. The Next Treasurer. The people have a right to say who shall he their public servants, and it is, therefore, for them to decide who shall be the next County Treasurer. The people of Milesburg ar.d Bald Eagle Valley beg leave to recom mend to their fellow citizens of Centre coun ty, C. G. Ryman, as a candidate for that of fice. Mr. Rvman is a reliable man in every sense of the word. Starting as he did, a poor boy, without fritnds, without money, with out what some people call a good name, he has made for himself tbe proud character of reliability, integrity and the strictest hones •y of purpose in all his dealings with his fel- 1 low meD. He has always been one of the strongest , and most energetic friends of the RIGHT, and we bold that he deserves from his party the j highest reward. Take care of your working men, is a good motto for any party, hut more ' especially the Republican, which claims to . be, and really is, the poor mans party, in fa- 1 vor of free homes, free labor and free speech. ( If the workingmen of Centre county would 1 honor themselves, and make out for them < selves place and power, we hold that instead | , of being devided by party politicians they should stick together and vote for men of their own class. By so doing they will soon have their wrongs made right, and their own | claims to posts of honor and profit acknowl edged by those who now ignore them. We hope that the claims of Mr. Ryman will not i be overlooked in the Convention by the work ingmen, farmers and mechanics of Centre county. BALD EAGLE VALLEY. The movements of the Secretary of War, as will be seen by the following para* graph, which we clip from the account of the battle of Bull Run, in the New York Evening Post of last night, are prompt ami extensive, end perfectly characterises of the vigorous labor of the man: " Much to the surprise of all, the Secreta ly of War arrived at Bull Run this (Satur day) morning, having left Washington last evening and halted for the night at or near Fairfax Court House. He came attended by one or two officers, and by a hazardous route. Indeed, his trip is accounted very venture pome. At ten o'clock, in company with Gen McDowell, Gen. Tyler and Gov. Sprague, he reviewed the brigade under command of Col. Keyes, stationed half a mile east of this place, and after repaired to see the Seventy ninth, of which bis brother is the Colonel. He will probably return to Washington this evening. rj RED, WHITE, AND BLUE. I I - " Columbia, tho gem of the ocean, ; The home of the brave and the free, The shrine of each patriot's devotion, A world offers homage to thee. Thy mandates makes heroes assemble, When liberty's form stands in view, Thy banners make tyranny tremble, When borne by the red, white, and blue. When borne by the red, white, and bine, When borne by the red, white, and blue, Thy banners make tyranny tremble, When borne by the red, white, and blue. When war waged its wide desolation, And threatens our land to deform, The ark then of freedoms foundation, Columbia rode safe through the storm.' i With her garland of victory o'er her, When so proudly she bore her bold crew, With her flag proudly floating before her, The boast of the red, white, and bine. The boast of, As. Tho wine cup, the wine cup bring hither, And fill you.it up to the brim, May the wreath they have won never wither. Nor the star of their glory grow dim, May the service united ne'er sever. And hold to their colors so'true, The army and navy forever, Three cheers for the red, white, and bine. Three cheers for, do. We wish it perfects understood that tea will insert the name of no man as a candidate for office unless that name he accompanied by One Dol lar and fifty Cents. We will in no east break this rule. ANNOUNCENTS. We are authorized to announce the name I of FRANCIS JODON, of Spring tp., as a candidate J for the office of ('ounty Treasurer, subject to the j decision of the Republican county Convention. We are authorized to announce the name j.d HENRV KELLER, of Harris twp., as a candid ate for the office of County Treasurer, subject to the decision of the Republican County convention THE MVRKETS. BELLEFONTB, July 18,1861. White Wheat, per bushel 90 Red, do 85 Rye, . do 49 Corn, do 41) Oats, by weight, do 25 Barley, do 40 Buck wheat, do " 50 Clover Seed, do 4. Oo Potatoes, do 80 Lard, per pound 10 Pork, do 10 Tallow, do 12 Butter, do 10 Eggs, per dozen, 10 Plaster, ground, per ton, 10.Op We iririte sp. cial atte n tionlo the adver tisement of Prof. W.-od's Restorative Cordial and Blood Rcnorator, in another column. For weak ness and generally debility fhefe is nothing like it} it will strengthen, exhilersite, create an appetite at once, regulate the bilious system, aid digestion, and in short, restore the weakened or gans to all their original vigor and strength. Bo valuable a Tonic Cordial should be in the hands of every invalid and in every family. Reader, try it. congratulate our readers upon the discovery of a sure cure for Rheumatism, Gout and Neuralgia, and all Mercnrial Diseases, which is effected without the use of internal medicines which destroy tuo constitution and give tempora ry relief only. In fact it is the only known rem edy effecting a perfect cure, and we feel warran ted, from its recommendations, in calling the at tention of tbe afflicted and those having friends suffering from Rheumatism, Gout, Neuralgia or the pernicious effects of Mercury, to th adver tisement in another column of our paper, of Dr. Leland's Anti Rheumatio Band. Reader, have you seen Prof. Wood's ad vertisement in our paper. Read it; It will inter est you. L> EGISTER'S NOTICE.—- JLV The following accounts have been examined and passed by me, and remain filed of record in this cAb e for tho in spection of Heirs, Legatees, Creditors, and all others in any way interested, and will be presen ted to tho next Orphan's Court of Centre county, to be held at Bellefonte, on Wednesday the day of August next, for allowance and confirma tion. Ist. The account of George Reibor, Adm'r., of Jacob Reiber, late of Potter township, dee'd. 2d. The account of Daniel Houser and Joseph M. Wilson, Adm'rs. of Christian Lowrey, late of Benner twp;, dee'd. 3d. The account of T. B. Rupert and William Baird, Executors of Isabella JlcJalinon, late of Walker twp., dee'd. 4th. The account of Jno. Ilosterman, Jr. Guar dian of Charles A. Wolf, et al„ minor children of John Wolf, late of Centre county, dee'd. sth. The"account of Samuel Strohecker, Adm'r of Mary Ann Strohecker, late of Miles twp. dee'di fith. The account of Samuel Stoohecker, Adm'r. of Christian Meese, late of Haines twp., doe'd. 7th. The account of Daniel Grove, Adm'r., of John Grove, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. Bth. Theaccountof David Stover, surviving Ex ecutor of the last will and testament of Jacob Sto ver, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. 9tb. The account ot John B. Hockman, surviv ing Executor of Peter Hockman, late of Gregg twp., dee'd. 10th. Theaccountof Ptttr Wilson, surviving Executor of Jacob Dashimer, late of Centre coun ty, dee'd. lltb. The account of John Cronse, Adm'r., of Lydia Crouse, late of Miles twp., ctec'd. 12th. Theaccountof Jacob Gingerich, Chris tian Gingerich and Christian Hoffer, Executors of Jacob Gingerich, late of Harris twp., dee'd. 13th. The account of C. P. W. Fisher, Guardian of Mary Rebecca Groh, minor child of William Groh. 14. The account of Martin Stone, Adm'r., of the estate of Elizabeth Simpson, late of Spring twp., dee'd. lath. The account of John Leyman, Adm'r.j of of lames Nolan, late of Howard twp., deo'd. 16tb. The final account of Richard Young, sur viving Executor of John T. Young, late of Potter twp., Centre county, dee'd. 17th. The accennt of John Stalker, Guardian of James G. Goheen, et. al. minor children of Da vid R. Goheen, dee'd. 18th.-The account of David Sellari, acting Ex ecutor of Paulser Sellers, late of Patton township, dee'd. WM. H. LONGWELL, Register. Bellefonte, July 25, '6l.—tc. "EXAMINATIONS OF TEACHERS. THE Teachers of Centre county are hereby no tified that examinations, in strict conformity with the recent instructions of the School Depart ment, (see School Journal, June No. 1861,) will be held at the following specified time and places : Benner, Hoy's sch'lh'oe, Mon. Aug. 12, at 9, a. m, Patton, Waddle's " Tues. " 13 " £ Moon, Stormstown, Wed, " 14 " Taylor, Hannah, Thurs " 15 " Worth, Port Matilda, Fri'y "16 " Huston, Julian Furnace, Sat. "17 " Union, Unioville, Mon. " 19 " Snowshoe, Askey's S. H. Tues. " °0 " Burnside, Pine Glenn, Wed. " 21 " Boggs, Milesburg, Thurs. •' 22 " Curtin, Mann's 3. H. Fri'y, " 23 " Liberty, Eagleville, Sat. " 24 " Howard, Howardville, Mon. "26 " Marion, Jacksonville, Tues. " 27 " Walker, Hublersbnrg, Wed, " 28 " Spring, Harrisonville, Thurs." 29 " Harris, Boalsburg, Sat. "30 " Potter, Centre Hill, Mon. Sept. 2 h Gregg, Spring Mills, Tues. " 3 " Penn, Millheim, Wed. " 4 " Haines, Aaronsburg, Thurs. " 5 " Miles, Rebersburg, Fri'y. " 6 " Ferguson, Weaver's S. H. Mon. " 9 " Teachers will provide themselves with the nee* cssary stationery. Special or private examina tions will not be accorded to any, unless by re quest of Directors, and under certain circumstan ces. The Directors and citizens of the respeotivo districts are respectfullly invited to attend. THOS. HOLAHAN, Co. Sup'c. Boalsburg, July, 25, 1861.——2t.