lTflfr'itf 'u.Atlfr.V?3 tU'tJfci "i'W'7w?W' iWft-'$i irvii1 fc.rwi, Jtj, j f iiift ". e 1 KpWW l?P,?M wpSWWW'SB-y II MMtVA V .f'A-rVOTteJt 1 aav W EaScT' ! E VENINGf " 1TJBEI0 ODEDGERPHTCXBEiEPHI; SATUBDY, AUGUST 19, ' 1922' 8 8ft4 K'f3 imr pr .f i. r : I i Di i J 'II :i M i ti 41 1 It! SKI 1 ii S it is I: 'li U.'I t'l IS f EM if 1: .' :IJi t W I? 'ill ri a WIS a ' i 11 fi tm n ,:uening public We&gcr I'UULIU LEUGEIC COMPANY CrtiL'S II. K. OMlTIS. IT.r.smRM Jehn C Martin, i- rre .- i an i i -,-isijr-r; Chtrl-n A Ty'ir, i prfn-i : ,- II I uiuiat uiuiat ten. Philip a rnlun J .' n I v "inm lhn J. flMirire-nn, flton-e F Oealmni h. tMWil K. flmll'y. Dlr-ctni-s .Tdlter JOHN r MAKTTN'.. -r-vl n-nln-i-ii Mematfe-r ruMlh?.l dally at I-cniie I.Emrn nulhllnc Itnlepttndence .tqu.tr PhllaJi'Th.a. ATtiSTif ritr ,. . . IVci. fmen IlillllnR Vtw Yerk .irti MhiHheii A DcriiniT ,;e p0 l,u, line Bt I O' i 1.1.1 i; ib. lrm,rrnt Hull I ik C1IICAUO l.iis Trifctnic HuiMlriK , Nfvs ii'"ia:.u"3 WASItlMlte.N TUI.I.AI, V ' '""f Pnnlv.inli Avs rl lii ft. rrx Yemc tiinpitt" Th ''in Iln1 Mrt Xjndun IHt.eai Trafalgar Huil.lirK si list 'i".iuN Tyil.Mn The l;iaNINf) 1'tinLie LEWiica i rvtJ te fliib crlir In l'hllit-1liil"i. nf) nurruUh-tini; ln'n ti"iuiif'i'e(IJ uii.s nr w.fh 1'iyablt te r By mull te V" nt OLtfhln of rhltnilHr.:-' In ttif t n ' i si . .i, i In . ' i"rl" ! .-1 i i ... esMnin. r ittnce frip nrty !"! rrr.t pr f . itli. SIX llfli I . -.r- p.-r .i-i ii i. . . !,,,. Tn il fi.rMirn i ii-"i I , .11 1 ! I ir t .r h N"iir.- Kilrr1Nr-i ihltij al.lres ihnnKO'l Inuit si.i out an M"'I ii nw 'Jdri:', DEI.L. 1000 wI.MT KrVTONC. MxIN 1C0I i Icre-e-tt f9 r ' ." mw I" 10 Tnfcle ' el' frW I-?. Ar-iu-- nrir-ii. nif. Member of the Associated Press rr .tssec- Trn via e I IIJ!--! te f - II . '!) ,1. l ettai-ifr i. ir t'tt t'i i( . f , , ..(. I in ltn l-illiri , ami it.i'j th U)'tll I l.w.i i ' n'l ii-uii ii ruMls'ifii Ikfrrfu n" ill-., r, v T-t ,-if. I'liilaclrlpliia, -murilnv. Amuil l'l, 19:: A TRANSFORMATION SCENE Possessors .f 'id pim ni.iphiii" photograph- nf i nr fin's imi v. If they cllOn-e. furl lfv ' i p!i tun il i n',ii in-' Wtitcrfr ii t t w, uu With it-. ,i-iii. ri'n 1 1 lint w.rtliv einifil. IA.r s' ri i n. i be iinin'i r-.n ii pn-t in in 'Ii ! in ' fmli in prejrpvs sitll -. nf piiimltl iih nil llic . r mfp'i -im M'nr- 1150 In IU 1 1 i - Ili'tllml 1 uingi 1 1 111 v hi' npjirp- rir, hnM,r. it 'heulil i.i - , llltn th" niiiiii 'ii ml t fi.iri 11 ' if.'Kli iiiiih-ihi iin lit In ii'i ii-i tl'ifi trip of i'" l"irt 1111 i 1 i.iKi 11 t!. uiik lij ruil ruil teml nthiiiN, mil iiri.il I.-ji !-T- ;iml rein-Bii-ni.'il initlii'i itn . t !! in 1 - nf nil Im-crfiii-iiil nipiil ti in-fiiriiiiit i"ii of pert fit-CllilH- wi'l'i' inln.il , nil imU'il. At'i" "t thi I"'.'- ( ni .!- nf l'nt,riivem"i re tlm -iili'tnii 1 !" nf tin. ti'-t of t'ii ,GiranI srniip nf nnitii'' .il put- in'ir Atih Btroet, c'iiiii!i tul mi Tli.ir-il n ; tl"' rn' lips for tin' I'i"'inlMitti 1 ff-rrii - fit Mnrki-t trept, l'lnl.iii Ipliri. .mil I'nlir.il f;"rit, 'Catmli n. i.ml 1 1 ivii- w- n nm 1 1 l-ti nf 1 In1 Bnltirinfi' iitnl 111 ,, p it nt L!J S. nth fir 'the liiitiillins nf ( illfeni 11 tnut -! 11 1 1 nt-. Wit 111 11 .1 -li'irr tn '! v.nrk npmi tin It ml Jns's ti v f'rrvl.niise Hint fi-ri'iinil 'it Kn.Klin '"lilt will lin nsmmilns impii'i-lvc propertiniii. TIiti te the'-r (lovrleptiTnt" lnr -,ni nfrpri-fs an' nil'li-l. -11 h 11- the wiilinins of Ui'lnw irt ni"i'i'. n"W .1 fti'. tl' in'i in'i tructien nf th" iiriilsi, new wl! -t.irt"I. nil tlie hati'I-nii i.i'irui'ipnl 'i'r built during tlic l.i-t !" :i If nr two nlens the ivaterfrnnt. tl." r"-"iinpm'nt nf lli" pert of iPhllaili'lphln-'iuii'li'ii himni"- a vry uh tantiul rrahty. Tli" ei vimml',n'"n, .n long ilpplnreil, hn hnpinly hi'i eiii" 11 n.atttr of ln-tnry. CALLING ON THE COURTS UNANIMOfS nppre.i! Iiv th" IVruvinn C'encri".s of tin- T.ietin Arli'a nrhitintlen plan il"l-i'il in Wii-liincten I : 1 f th" Chllean Si'-uiti- 111 tin- milv pe-il 1" nh tudf te th" i"i iiimii nf 11 I 1 ,nli inns -t''I' tn the ceiir" nf uiti'rn.iiinniil jn-tn-p. Kl'rieilv eppni-lllnll III S'lll'li-e I1- II"' "T- pcct"il Iiy I'i"i"-.(li'nt Alli'suii'ln. 'I'Iiiti' nrf IndifntlnnH that within i-Ix mnnthi t lie ctunl nuirliincrj" of arbit rntmn may ! i-ft la motion. Ce!i-lii"ra!ly l'fnr" that tun" tin- jmnt eommiR'-ien for tl." -. t r I t t-it t of Atn'r.-an Iclnlmw arKing out of tl." wir itl) iH'nrai.y 'nrlll lie in operation. 'I'ln- fnni'iminn In ,dp near future of lu.ili j di. ml bmln kiU" gestH that th" tinaliti of var has hceti .niui' irhiit over-i'iuphn-Izeil Armcl Mill" in Seuth Amrrlm In the arlv lishties fllll'il tn ill-pn-i- nf th" M-T'-'l qtiehtien of ti.e Ta 11a -. r 1 ii.t-a'" prev lnrea. Th" iii':in i"fi.n iif ri miiy fnlleil te vetile .1 iiir'liir nf e.iii.p'ex 1011 1011 treversies in wheh that reintry anil th"; Cniteil M.iti'i with prim 1)1 tl-. After till, imir's 1,'im- win tin- lii-t -iy. A KEY TO FRENCH CHARACTER AN IVSCKIITIHN' upon n "ro-emli-tinned" duelling ut V.iillv, I . .iirttnetit Of the Al-ne, I'ntii'e, reads as fellows; "Iiuilt in liiie. burned bv the Cn ack- In 181-1. pillaged l tie l'ru--i ins in 1-1.", then by th" l!li--ini-. In l-lil, rel'Uilt in 18-1", li'Iageil ),v I'rus-nm- in 1-7u nnd lST'J, )ii!l;'ge'I and ni"d h. bei-hes I'll I te 101S. rebuilt in l!tl"J " As a guide tn t' n-P J.llll-l- nf i'ti'lieh character winch I. iw I-i r i li n d-emed Centrar te tln jirej.i r spirit of pe-t-uar pregris, th" alme ter-e imuril !,- wnrti.y of titudy. I'hiln-nphieally. n. . suffering', no bU-vs Of lid l""rsC f.lU, ll'i,ier Violent, i. 'Ill Jll-t.f,. tjnren-eii. Itetali.itleii ii etb.i'iillv itnb fcilMble. There i-, in., nil propriety in the demre of ulster tuition-, tint Frame -Imild fenereuslj forget t! n -lie w i- fmir t. n.es Invadi d w thin n i - "itui-v and ''nit t1 e inn.. p-enKlen of In r front!' is bv "il.en hm-di - in flirted i.i" i-t.iteii nnd Irnvji' r imi ion the land and its pm-ile. Ill -. i i i te demand uli a'l-iii, urn from vntita of out. rngf- Jlut what of sympathv nnd -.tidnr-fii' ding'' Must tbev be altogether Iniiisliid l the tern u.nraliM wl i. frmu i n, -trnphi llllbles I i. high rl'i :.l tn llniin-li lit-nrlantly-' NOBLE DAMES OF THE STACE THAT "group of ii"Me d.in i-'' whlrh Hnc hlli'li illgmtt mid d -tin tmii te (he -tagp f a i einparntlvi K reeent ,,-eid,i ln-i s one of it- most tnl'tited -ur urn--, in the death of (ietiev i- ve W'ni-d. Te A -nil Hi- if the present general lull "Mli-i Ward " us r-ln referi"d in be known, wns fcnreelv nier" ihati it name. Mlbeiigh n nnthc of Vew Vmk imd nun Ii ndii.ii-i d ihii" In the M'venties fin her iinirisMM pnrirnynl of I.adv Maebeth, her fnetlijlit Inuiel- weie WOll childly In I'ligbiud Her txpenml tin- .nti-tle lib he w I n-h -he Occupied in Intii- M-ai-s an-, hn'M-vei, h no ineans iini'aiiiilini tn ill.-, nf In r inni inni patriets who lime evil- rijnj.i.l m the per formances of sin h in-tres-i- a- Mr- i; . Gilbett. Mr. Sel Smith, Mr- K A Kherle, Mrs. V !. .lone-, Mrs. Chmles W'nl nit, Mrfl. Thumus Wlilffi u or l'miny Addi-uu . rut. 11 Most of these grand old women of the ,' Btnge bine passed nway Mr-. WhllTen U one of thp di'llglitful liii"ctiugiiisiiildeh, ami ner HeiiHeneil ami autiuu native- art remalntt te remind playKeciN of n uterhug but fat,t fading tradition. Te the genuinely iimlilli'd "grandi" dninei" of the theatre, netlug was sniuething mere than either ianet-like iniiui. rv or ex ploitation of pri'inn in "il peisniial iluruler ....!.... t. I I I l.l. ...I. .. ri miiva. ii iiii-iiiu ii iiiui isiun-r ni- inn r t i prtntleiiB, the elTiieeiiiciit of M-lf in the pnrt 7a, ,. and nn iinllagglng ilevoCen te the punlj of Uf MfUsu t-iicet'li iu uliert, uu urtivtlc con- i ?xsCikiflYieTa Wurd, who nppcared Iu Ene- Inml until Mie was well past the nllettcd tliroe-cerc anil ten, will be mourned in her I intuited country. In a iene she was an I urtiMIc sjinbel, ns wiih Mrc. Gilbert, ulie h ' mere affectionately remembered in America J tlinti many a no-called Mar of her period. ! lVrhnpn the "pathos of distance" Rllds j the memory of the -tnge folk of ycteryeitr. Ih" I he-is is tenable until some curvlver nt nn earlier day, when the lighting was indif ferent nnd the pccncry Incennenuentlal, ap pears te pstnbllnh the fact tluit nctlnst in formed by Mtnly and experience and illu mined by genius and sincerity wan once a fundamental Ideal of the theatre. HARDING TELLS CONGRESS THE TRUTH ABOUT STRIKES A Constructive Address Which Wasn't Complimentary te Unions, Warlike Employers or the U. S. Senate pRi:siI)I-:XT HARDING, In his address tn Congress yesterday. Indicated with admit able courage and clarity the under Ivlng nnd ebscurp but nil-Important Issues with which the public mind will have te grapple If strikes as dangerous and de sinntlve as these en the railroads nnd at the mines nte te be settled new- nnd pre M'tilid in the future. The country will de well te i.cnillnlr.c the inner meaning of much that thp Presi dent nivs of fundamentals. Fer the strikes of the rail men and miners originate In causes deeper thnn questions of wages nnd working conditions. The unions have been determined te dictate operating policies en the railroads nnd In the coal fields nf the country and even te take ever some of the authority nf thp executives. And great em em pleying groups have been trying desperately te break the unions for geed. The president clearly recegnises nil this. Up has re sure remedy te suggest for the Immediate trouble between the warring groups. It is bard te imagine nny such remedv, since we nre confronted new with the bulked consequences of year of dis order and reckless nnd unregulated oppor tunism in the basic industries. Rut Mr Harding, in demanding congres cengres congres s'enal sanction for a fact-finding commis sion "Independent of the coal Industry" te rank" a complete scientific survey of nil inndltlnns of coal production, distribution nnd nle; In sugge-tlng u temporary cum-tnls-inn te take ever nvnllable coal supplies nnd -e te frustrate the profiteers; In telling Cnngres-i that a dear need exists te tarry the strlkc-prevcntlen previsions of the Rsi h -Cummins law further, and In his liulii tment of the employing with the p'nplnveij groups, hns cniiied Industrial phl'n-ephy a long step forward toward the point at which It must nrrlve before reason can supplant violence and open war In the adjustment of Interests between capital and labor. The Prudent Is nbv'nii-'v nwnre. as nnv Intelligent observer must be by new, that neither the unions nor the employing groups have had a desire te meet and work In the spirit of justice and compromise contemplated In the nrbltrnt'en cl.m-es of the r-ili-Ciiminins Railroad Law or In the p'aris advanced bv Federal agi tides fn- the settlement of the coal strike. What he is seeking te de new is te save the people of the country from thp unlimited suffering which might easily ensue upon a continued savage and dl-nrderly war hitvveen rela tively -mall groups accidentally In control of bn-ii necessities like coal nnd trans portation. He knows that the coal profiteers are prepared te make the most of the present situation. Se, apparently, he wants the licivi rntuent te buv nnd sell fuel while the shortage lasts nnd te be prepared te take coal supplies at a lived prti-e wherever they may be located. The demand for a fact-finding commJs cemmJs s'nti unl. impered by lepresenlatlvs of either miner' or opeiater n cominlsxlen which preperlv might elrnw Its rrumibershlp freun the brilliant groups of scholars and tech nn lans In the Geologic Survey and related bureaus anil the Commerce and Laber De partments -c-nrric-j the labor questions of the lour te a new- high level of Intelligent action. Ne ether sort of coinml-slen could be of a nv u-e It Is largely liecau-e the gen eral public has never been permitted te knew- the whe'e truth about the mines nnd th" i en! -producing system tint ell-putes between the li.ine werlcets -.nil the operators are permittee! lei draw mit te eeaelle,cks like th" prient one. The cominlsslen which the President suggests would In the end de mere fan prevent laher troubles at the mines. It ueii'el put cenl mining nnd distribution upon a si lentific ha' is. Ami It would cer talt.lv bring eleun the eests of bituminous and anthrai It". The Pre-idenr suggests that the strike prevention i Inuses of the liai're'ld 'e'.v ought te be strength! ned. Ami tine ,e steps Hew te bring Federal nutl.eutv te bear te prevent labor wars Is a question that has been worrying sine of the nblest men In Washlngteui for at lni-t ten years Corporations might be penalied. If Cen-gre-s vv'!e-i, fur Ignoring di cn es of th" Ruilretiel Laber F'eard because 1 1 n v are i nr minions I Cn It unions, net being Incur no rat ed. cannot be dlsi lpllned In the same way ir, Ilk" the shepmen, they chouse te elisreganl a fermnl enle'r of what Is, In effeict, a Federal court of Imlustrv Ner Is It eiisv re Imagine the redenil mints ten fe rn Ing feity or fifty thousand striking vvnilcnen tn J.lil. The ultimate court, It appears, will have te be the eeiui't of pub'lc opinion. That Is the e I nli j ti that the I'resliTetit endeavored le inform in bis address yesterday. It remains new for Congress te nvvnke te n sense of lis respeindhllltli'H. It refused net long age te sanction just the sort of i mil lommlNi-len that the President has called for again under the prcssine of an uni'xnmpli'd unergency. It has manifested little Interest In any of the' painful nnd i (implex problems vvhiih bine' "town up belweeii empIeMTs and rnimeves with the enlargement of American industries It has done nothing te help toward the formula tion of the new philosophy of industrial relations which, when it Is perfected, will clearly distinguish right from wrong In nny controversy raised between the, employing and employed groups nnd thereby makes strikes seem unnecessary and grotesque. Congress has drifted tee Inzlly toward the present crisis. Rut If It reacts at once te the President's suggestions it can accom plish some geed. The rnenncc of the profiteers in coal is the ugliest outcome of the mine strike. Were all the mines te resume work today there would still he a tight coal market for mnny months te come. There hns been evidence te indicate that deliberate efforts te prolong the strike have been directed in the Interest of isolated groups new In control of the limited supplies of bituminous nnd anthracite. The Gov ernment easily may regulnte the prices en coal In Interstate mnrkets. Rut, no matter what experiments It ttles, profiteers will he nhle te have much of their own way within the States. Governer Miller, of New Yerk, has culled an extraordinary, session of (he Legislature te de for the people of his State about what President Harding desires te de for the country nt lnrge. We nhnll see whether Governer Spretil will de likewise. GENERAL WOOD'S RETURN Till' latest Information concerning Gen eral Leenard Weed's obligations In the Philippines s of n character calculated te extricate the 1'nivcrsity of Pennsylvania from a somewhat embarrassing situation. J. W. Zlegler, a special emissary, who hns been visiting the Governer In Mnnlln, re ports by cnble thnt General Weed may be expected In Philadelphia by January 1, The prospective bead of the Pnlverdty cenlitms this announcement with a long let ter, in which it Is stnted that tint only pos sible ebstae le te the long-deferred program Is an Impertnnt measure working out large scale tinancinl plans for the Islands. The bill will be presented en October 10. Gen eral Weed is hopeful of its early passage. As the voyage from Mnnlln nnd the journey .across the continent could hardly cen-uni" nmr" thnn a month a margin of titni- for political dl-cus-ien of the proposed law i provided. Even a delav of six weeks would net prevent the new head of the I'ni versity finm arriving en time. It Is natural that General Weed's nilvent should he anticipated with Interest, t'neler trying conditions in the interregnum, the I'niversity has been well mnnaged. but it Is iitideinahle that mnny friends f this intl luliiiii will be )i!eai-ei te see new construc tive plans, notably the Inunchlng of the much -needed endowment fund, placed in motion. Had if net been for the situation in the Philippines, nt len-t a year of vvell-dlrei ted eneru might have been gained. BARLEYCORN BREATHES EASIER HAVE you noticed the Intensity of the quiet thnt reigns in what sn lefy para graphers might e-nll prohibition enforce ment circles'' Authentic news from all the Eastern S'.ite- indb ates (jth.it supplies nf heme-fiaile ami foreign liquor are undi minished, in the enen market- Ne one with nn eye te see or nn ear te bear need go many blocks in Phllndclph'.i without being nble te buy n drink if he wants It. Rut the raids se sensationally organized a few months n go -eeMi te be things of the past. It limy be that the weather I- tee let te pe-nilr werrv in the ellires of Prohibition Director Davl. fir the sleuths may be pinch-hitting In ether parts of the eetintrv. no of these d.ay.s we mny knew why dry raiel- grew- fewer in all parts of the East. Rut the probability i- thnt wc won't. SHORT CUTS I'ndcr n huithnq c'iritnuf utrcet l'1'hr puhlir unilmtiimla) A reiidint "till is incemictc; .s'teinci Uu a iei nf linnih. Ami thr iixr i filial with intr'.t alarms, Sttiml up hn t ii 'tl han'h. Santiage is forgotten nt Manhelm. Seme infant Industries need wennlig. Knocking the tnr out of tariff still lenves nn If. Miis-ipp has yet te prove that second thought , are best. Well, said the hopeful hay feverlte, here's looking tow-are! frost. Deportation of nlicn Reels Is a poe-M-cniid te kci plug them out in the iirt p'nee. The nieitte of the modern tariff tinker Is apparently, "Hang the revenue; cut It out." I.nnselale is joyous ever Its fiftieth blrth dav. That's where a town has it nil ever a man. The last weirds "Stuiul firm for the prove potent. of Arthur Free Statu! Griffith: should Judging from the new duty of cutlery the traveling mi'i'linM" will seldom have for eign scsser- te grltiil. The treiihV with New Yerk as a boot legger's pnrailis" I- that it is dropping lucl fers all ever the p'nn It is geed taste Senators offend when the-y vote ler tariff -cheduli'S lu which they are i'uinncin' y inteiested. The al' 'at e'i- made bv Fiirni urn- thnt Amc'i.i tins l.ei-ii tl, :r Looses tee heDls likely te ! eU-iuev-i I tl li i eniing winter. Roetleggers line been whipped by the Ku Klux Kbui in Tulsa, elsla. Seme clutter when Pel ami Ki'ttl- lump tegither. Ceal shoring" may cr.u-e We 'ern farm ers te ' a' geed I l.i" i r threat te ns(, com for fuel. Tbl.. iti nn eaiful for minus urnl operators. Thnt Japan is already preparing for participation iu the S"stpi. Centennial is merely another Instniiie of Nlppeu'h pre-gresslvene-H. Si"ikei nt the Institute of Pelltle's sn.VH th" "Kingdom of Ilniven" should be" the, "Cniiim.iiiv 1'iilth of Heaven." Isn't this e-an-ying deiimcracy tee fnrV A h.u'se 'IL',000 vi'iiis obi hns been dug up at Santa Menica ' 1 1 i t" l-'enr I lint Im limy rob Clniei of wi II l'l tied linleiicty is allayed s we realm- tii.it the- ucniniiiif Is pieb.tbly dead. Modern icientifie opinion npticur te be that therliavv eif tin- future, te lie success ful, luti-t lake te the air. I'ni'lfist opinion lil lie pencils this te n ad "The navy must ttikn the nir." Rr-eause we aellnlre Ingenuity cllhi'i- In golfer or pres agent, c menileii the fact that a Finest Hills genius rubs n t nip en golf balls inni sends u cat after 'em when tbev fall in the leugh General Mitchell, nir hervli-pj -kirtn thunderstorm 1-0 nillex long As nlr-servl"" records show thunderstorms ure rarely inore thnn twenty miles long, there Is here addi tional evidence that long skirts are coming in. OUR PLAYGROUND OF NATIONS Princes nnd Paupers Have Mixed Democratically In International Sports en Germantown Cricket Club Grounds at Manhelm IT WAS nn old resident of Germantown who looked ever the crowds nt the tennis matches yesterday nt Mnnhclm and re marked : "It's great te watch the crowds here change from year te year nnd alter with the different forms of sports. In the old crickt days I've seen the pick of our best society nnd titled men and wemtn from Europe having tea en these grounds between ses sions In cricket, while theusnnds of mill workers from Kensington, In shirt sleeves and cellnrlcss, munched their sandwiches and discussed the play. This tennis Is very fine, of course, but really 1 wIbu that our Interest in cricket hud survived." Rut cricket seems net te be for the mod ern American youth. He demands mere action, mere speed, mere strenuous get up nnd go than the placid nnd picturesque pastime of our English cousins affords him. There was n day when Philadelphia was almost the cricket capital of this country. urn u is a tribute te the breadth of view and the mobility of organization of the (.ei"r.i.iiitewii Club thnt. despite the pnsslns of the fcpert upon which it was built, it is still nmeng the most healthy and vigorous nnd popular clubs devoted te seclnl athletics. JEST ns tennis nnd cricket struggled for mipremncy in recent years, se cricket and baseball struggled for supremacy genera tions age and that struggle was the cause of the founding of what is new the Ger mantown Cricket Club. Prier te 1SS!i International cricket was piny eel en the grounds of thp erluinnl Ger- mantewn Cricket Club, new occupied by "the Midvnle Steel Works at Nlcetevvn. The lining .imericii (.Ticket Club bad grounds nt what Is new Wnync Junction, nnd It, tee, was a power in the cricket world, (it her great centers for the English geme weie the Merlen, the Relmemt nnd the Philadelphia Cricket Clubs. piIERE was real public Interest in J- cricket In these days. It could net be said te Include the rank ami file of the American populace, but it became the grent pastime with society, prebnhly because the game brought re many European bluehlends lie-ip as participants and visitors, anil Man lieim was thronged with the finest carriages and Imrse fiesh of the day. with tally-hes by the score, anil nn International cricket match wii- the nucleus which carried with H a brilliant comet's- tnll of social function-. And, eeldlv enough, the games which at tracted this sncinl-ieglster crowd also served te lu-lng throngs of qul:e the opposite de scription. England'" best teams came here tn play, nml when they did England's hardv mill workers from the smoke clouds of Ken sington indu-try took the elnvs off with or without leave nnd crowded 'be side lines te i net for their favorites and te applnud geed play whichever side It was en. MANI1EIM boasted some famous players In the-e dnys. There were the five Ndwlnill bretheis. he might nlmnst be said te have ri'inle Philadelphia cricket nnd who ranked with Fii'ilnnil's verv best. The late Ribeit S Nivvh.ill prebnbh de-erves the me-t credit for the Manhelm grounds as tbev appear today. The Wisters furnished several great plavers and Geerge Stuart Patterson, son of C. Stuart, wa a wonderful cricketer. Frank Rnlileri was a famous bntsmnn and Ci-mmodeir K W. Clark, yachtsman and banker nnd new the preshlent of the club, ranked wllli the best Mf them. It was Mi- C'nrk who donated the line new wing nf the i tollhouse some leu years age. Pri'l.iblv the most brilliant season Phila delphia had known since the vi-lt of tl" Prince of Wales nfterwarel King Eelwanl VII was when the fascinating Indian pe te ntntc. Prince Itanil'-lnhii brought by ele-en ever he-ie. I.nrd Hawke. tne, brought a Icfiiii I ere and Ill'Uatd's famous aggi-e-I'liinii were vl-ltir- In another year. And the iiitei-iiat'einil tie- w i-re further strength ened when lb" Geriunntiiwn eli'ven made its tour of England. GKADCALLY. 1 i rb ket waned. 1 ewever. the Interest in Tennis crept in seiue- w'eri' about IS'.IO -md il grew lis cricket weakened. Theie wa' nope of the ill feeling In tins that mat keel ilm split between cricket inni baseball; It s(.,-Mip,i simply a gradual de -i rt inn of the cricket ranks and growing adelitieiiH te the rank- of the tennis enthu-sia-ts. This much might be said In explanation; tennis was a gain" in which everybody eiuld 'tike pait. It was fast, fascinating, p quit oil skill, furnished plenty nf excite ment, had Us pinper venial uspce's nnd, lie-t of nil. rceiuiriil se little ground for n rt that deeiis of grounds could he maikeil out within rbe spin intis limits of the i tub's property wl limit in any way dis turbing nny body e Ne. l'e- pb who attend the big matches there preh'ih v de net renllye that there are some thing like forty-live ti imis emir s en the propel ty, exclusive of the ground used for tl." matches nnd the houses and stands. In ether words, forty -live sip-irate games could be going en out there 'edav while the intcr ii ili mil eeintcsts were In nig decided before tie iheii-anels of spectateis. JOSEPH R. f eJ tnoie--e. nnd d Wllllnm II. Kurtz, broker and lerini-r cricket entliusius', nre largely ii-peui ible for Miinhi'im's prominence In niitieMil and lntiTiiatletKil tennis today. Mr I I irk was all ardent tenuis player nnd l.in " M iLi- b' fling racquet jugglers' nf that nn'. div. Mr Kurtz, lust a buseball ree ec with the eung Amin-b is. then n crlt k"t suppeitir after the iima'gam'itieii. saw the w iiniig of cricket and sugge-ied te Mr, Clink tb'i- tbev held nn invitation tennis teiir'iaiiH nt ami try te ge-t some of the fa mous stars of the court- te come here. And tint started the Geruiiiiitnyv n Cricket Club nn Its career ns a tennis center with a wnilel-wide reputation. 'Ih. be-t of thnn have played there, from tlie davs of Dwlght Davis, donor of ilie In terim I muni cup a ire-iueiit contestant en Manhelm courts te our Tilelen ami our present guests from overseas. The first stand built feu- the new game was laigelv the work of the bands of the mere enthusiastic members. It sealed nheut Km per mis nml probably weubl net puss tie building inspectors of tedav. Rut It s.i ve el its purpose. It showed the club members what tennis is when it Is played liv experts. I, arm el and Reales right were the stars of the lit-'-t Invl atleti tournament. Every year or tvvei after that the club staged such events and as the gum" grew in popular favr, mine and mere famous players came and the Utile' boine-inaele granelstand had te give way te tneire modern and commodious struct urcs. Today the Germantown Cricket Club U virtually a tennis club. Ff lOOTRAl.E wns another game which kept he grounds ut Manbeliii in the public eve, out tills wan inn i'-iiie no iii-uviiv in the club !t-df. D was due te the fact that, lacking adequate grounds of its own, the I'nlvcisitv of J'cnnsylvnnin football authori ties , .ciir'id the use of the Gei iiiantevvn field nnd here some of the greatest mid inns' guiding grldlien battles of history were singed. And in th" seasons, when the game wnR sd'ieiluli'il for Philii'lelpliia, the end of the M-iiMen was iiuirkeel b) a bitter feud with the ,n- He i auks, from Princeton, when the deeply meled eiunitv of the 1 v e Millege-wi- i'liri'ii'd en aftcrvviild m mum 1 1 n-hf-betvvci'ii sinivlng bands of Red and Rlue or m-iinge urn! Rl.uk en the streets of the city until fur '"l" IL' t';,r'' "ur' f the ""iVtit with this, of course, the Germuntewu Cricket Club had nothing te de. NOW MY IDEA IS THIS! Daily Talks With Thinking Philadclphians en Subjects They Knew Best WILLIAM H. YOX On Assuring the Sesqul-Ccntennlal Success THE utmost measure of public support must be given te Colonel Franklin D'nlier If the Sesqui-Centenni.tl Is te In die success which it should be and which the' dignity ami Importance of the City eif Philadelphia iK-innnd. says WIlliamlH. Yex, municipal nnd Industrial engineer, who was ceniiecteel with the St. Leuis, San Diege and ether internntiennl expositions, but new of this city. "Colonel D'Olier," said Mr. Yex, "has adopted a very appropriate clegan, 'Full Speeel Ahead.' and when lie opens the throttle te proceed, net etilv should tie obstacle be placed In his path, but every resident of the city should de his utmost te help the movement along. Anv serious delny at this late moment may well jeopar dize the ultimate, sureess of the exposition, and this is a thing which the civic pride of the city nnd its proud position among the municipalities of the Enlted States would net tolerate. "Colonel D'Olier hns nssumed a stupen dous tusk, nnd lie needs net only a clear path, but also fuel te kindle the enthusiasm of the public must be supplied anil an ef ficient working force get together and main tained. The file which lie neeels is co operation, confidence nnd constructive criti cism. Every One Should Help "Therefore, it behooves every one te give whntever assistance lie can in the matter of starting the enthusiasm nnd in keeping, it up. which Is equally Important. Every one should forget for the next few years the grent American pnstime of 'knocking' whntever does net meet with his personal nppieval and turn te and help lu whatever mnnner be can, no matter hew bumble may be the pnrt te lie played. Every one cannot lie In the? spotlight in a matter se great as this, nnd Colonel D'Olier must be the court of lust resort, mid his decisions necepted cheerfully, no matter if they are contrary te some pet project "The position for the mnn In the street tn tnke lu the whole mutter of the Sesqui f'entcnnlnl Is that of a silent working part ner. Colonel D'Olier will leceive thou sands of suggestions beyond doubt, as my experience with internntiennl expositions has shown is nlways the case, nnd a great many of them, In fait, the vast majority, will prove te lie thoroughly Impractical. Therefore, no one should inake suggestions utiles lie is fnlrly certain that they can be worked out in a practical manner. There Is no time nt this lnte day for the xverklug out of theories. The Personal Interview "Anether mntter in which there will be a let of trouble will be the matter of per sonal interviews. Colonel D'Olier. like the bead of every ether internntiennl exposi tion ever held in this country . will be llter ally overwhelmed with requests for these interviews from persons, most of whom could equally xvell transact their business with some of the subordinate heads whom the colonel will Inter appoint. "It gee-s without saying that he will be unable, tn see every one who wants te see him, ami these persons who really wish te de their utmost toward helping the Se-qul-Centennial te n successful coiidusien will net tnke up his valuable time when they could jiff as well see some of the lesser chiefs If they reallv have business which should come before Colonel D'Olier, it will be made known te liim by his subeidiitutu officers. "According te inv experience, it should net he a dtllietilt matter te finance the ex position, even granting that an Imnn ns,, sum of money will he required. If the people of the city reallv get behind the movement, there will he little tumble in find ing the money, laige ns the sum is. Where the Meney Will ('nine Frem "Meney for the exposition inn be hceured from the I'i'deral, Stale and niunii-ii nl Gov Gev eriiiiien's, fiem peisens ocirneritinns nnd institutions profiting by the tinmen e ut tendance which the fulr will nt tract, from the I'uneessieiuilrcs, from public-spirited citizens who nru anxious te see the expesi tien a snot nuccpss ler me goea name una "? ? ?W fame of the city, nnd by issues of special bends of the denominations of $10, Sn nnd even ,?!, which may be bought by the citi zens and redeemed after the close of the exposition at such times as the receipts of the fair mny make feasible. "This last, the issue of bends of the smallest denominations, is especially im portant. Net only will It secure the money from the people themselves, but it will i i siire n mere cordial interest in the exposl expesl I bin bv the very dnss of persons whose co operation is vital te make it an assured sue-cess. "The $10 bend is tee lnrge in my opin ion for the minimum bend te be Issued. There nre thousands of persons in the eltv who would willingly give sums of one, two or even five dollars, but who cannot afford te give ten dollars; nnd If this is te be the minimum bend Issued, this source of reve nue will be eliminated from the finnncinl program of the minngemcnt nnd a source of renily money left undipped which might yield returns of n surprising nature. "The political orgnnlzntiens of the city could belli immensely in this movement If tbev weubl. They have the mimes of every citizen of vellng age In the city nt their disposal, nnd the wnrd leaders would be abb' tei get a line en every person in their respective districts and find out In a very short space of time what that person was able or willing te de toward financing the project. Time has new become nn impera tive element iu the problem, and tbe-e or ganizations could de a great deal te help In this Important mntter If their assistance could be enlisted. The State Riilhllngs "A project which seems te me feasible, nnd which has never before heen carried out at anv of the international expositions held Ju this country would be te biive each State building an architectural representation of its own Capitel building, nnd made as large or as small as the exhibit from that State required. These could be placed in the grounds In a position corresponding te the geegraphli'nl location nf that State in the I'liinn, with ihe New England States nt the top of the division allecntcd te this dls. play and the same line nf location fellnweel tlniiugheiit, se that this section would be of Itself a little map of the Enlted Stntes, witii each State represented by u replica of its own Cnpltel buildings. "The same idea might, If considered fea sible, be cnrrled n little further, nnd the governmental exhibit housed in a tninlntuie Federnl Capitel building. This plan would give a distinctiveness te the nntienni and State exhibits which I have never seen car ried out at nny previous exposition. The Rent 'Problem "It gees without snying that there will be n vast Increase nf rents in the city, if the exposition assumes ihe form and the mag nitude which are new forecasted for it. Seme mennires should be taken te prevent this, and the one which seems most feasible te me nnd which linn been tried Mieeessfully nt ether expositions Is n municipal rental bureau, wbiih should pass upon the mutter of nil rentals which nre deemed le be ex orbitant. Seme Htep.s of this sort will be necessary if rents In the city ure net te go sky high, and the cltv authorities are pal pably the ones tn de this, "There has been no great international exposition held since the nutomeblle has came Inte such general use as It is today, mid there iH iu this fact u source of much revenue te the fair. N'nrly every one within a nidiiiH of L'flO or ,'i00 miles will mine te the exposition lu his own car, and this holds considerable financial possibilities. "The mntter of the accommodation of these cars will be a serious one unless the exposition autJlnritlcs lake some means of seeing that they are provided for. If they me left te the public garages, th,, charge, like the rents, will sear exorbitantly, en nc count of the demands for room. A large (puce could be set aside mid reserved for the accoiiiiuedatlon uf from ."000 te fifiOO or even mure curs, and a charge of one dollar per day of twelve Jiuui-i made for the inoteutien of them ujuliist theft and mutilation. On big dnys this would menu n dully Inftunu te the fair of nt iiV"i." erali theusfcds of dollars, and the cost of tbl would be negligible." c et l V 1 i km What De Yeu Knew? QUIZ 1. tYhy Is n panetela cigar se called? ". Where nml what nre Pamirs? 3. What ttrcat military victory virtually U- sured Drltlah domination in India? 4. What Is n aenesclinl? B. Which Is the Centennial State? 6. Who was called "The First Gentleman et Europe " 7. Who was t-'rederlc Lemnltre? 5. What room is a sequel te "ParadlM Lest"? 9. Who wns the first Secretary of War of the United States? 10. What Is a peristyle? Answers te Yesterday's Quiz 1. Twenty-seven Zeppelins w-erp cle8trey4 by the Allies during the World war. 2. "ItlMla. aliildln" means bonks net book, that la dull works without literary value, net entitled te be regarded al books despite their format. 3. Jehn Fritz., scientist, engineer, buslnell man, was regarded ns the "Father or the Steel Industry In America." He was selected te build the plant of the llethlehem lien Ccmpnny In 1880. Tin ii- he worked out the problem of the Itessemer process nnd Inter he vv-M chosen by the Hitvernmcnt te build the first armor-plnte plant in America. Much of bis early work was a suc cessful effort te promote the American manufacture of steel mils. Fritz wai horn In cheater County, Pa en Auguit ".1, 1822. 4. Denis Dideret wns a celebrated Frenen philosopher, writer nnd critic, one of the leaelers of the famous French En En cyceopedist school of the eighteenth century. Ills dntes nre 1713-1784. 6. A croupier Is one lu charge of a gaming table, collecting winnings and paying losses. G. The Yeung Pretender wns the name given te Charles Edward Stewart, son of the in. called Old Pretender, who In turn was n, son of the dopeeed monarch, James II. The Yeung Freteneer aspired unsuccessfully te regain tn throne of England. 7. Peckle-edge Is the nnme given te tn ragged or raw edge of hand-made paper in a book. . 8. rniences pottery takes Its name from tne town of Faenzii In Italy, where It wU originally iiuide. 9. A gibbon is n Seuth Asiatic ape, living in trees. 10. Grieg, the famous modern musical com poser, was a Norwegian. Today's Anniversaries 1711 Admiral Rescaxvcn, xvhe effected tbl second surrender of Leulsburg by the French, bem in Cornwall. Died In Surrey, England, January 10, 1701. IS 17 Walter M. Lewrie, American Pres byterian missionary te Chinn, xvas mur dered nt sea. lS."il Grisl and Marie, the two met renowned singers of Europe, nrrtved le New Yerk te begin nn American tour. 1S7-1 Lord DuiTcrin, Governer-general of C'anuda, was given a public reception W Detroit. 1S.SU The 100th nnnivcrsnry of the tat tle of Rlue Licks was celebrated In Ken tucky. 1010 Heuse of Representatives passed the Daylight Saving Repeal Rill ever tne President's veto. Today's Birthdays Orville Wright, one of the inventors of the an plane, born nt Dayton, O.. hftyene yen is age. Fird A. Stene, one of the most pepul" I'cimedliins of the American stage, born id Denvei, forty -nine years age. llenrv Ives Cobb, an eminent leader thearchiiecturu! profession In America, f0" at Rroekliue, Mass., sixty-three .ve.irs age. Walter Clark, for many years Chief Ju'' tlce of the North Carolina Supreme teuri, born lu Halifax County, North Carolina, scveiitv-slx years age. Elsie Fergusen, u lending actress of tn American stage, born In New lerK um thirty -nine years nge today'. The German reparations . I- l nlmllt 0 0 Diplomatic I'psiiud Downs UlliKl-' ln ""-"-- - straightened out, ac cording te latest report' from Pails, and Kronen and EiiRiana i, i.t,. ,.,.ii vve nnvu iviiiiwii nil ,i,'i,,ti ,,,,. - - .m.A. doubled it. And yd we knew the cerr I, .mending A S Kinill'IIIS Will H'C lllSlir-lIT mil -J I, Mine of tim.'s before the deslied end reached. Cows (ire dying from paint iialnter en the Upper Hudsen drop en the grew VI 'f ii of putting en their canvnB. Perhaps hj hliJ'iftlf..-. I. 'i 1 wuy wiey can mem lanafcape v- j -il L I - v , V i .-. m, , iA "ftv a
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers