ry, K'i &. WW K3 ww - (.': i '...". WWKW .i'i 1-' 7, -ft a wsj $mmmF E-i-.fWY " .t-t,'l r-w UVVH, a,) m - j;it .rag aatTs T'SW " mfmmM T t.- ( w 1 IfSS- '; VS Sr ItR . ' IV'-V , ... -r-i I I m.9 . limn K M ii 1 Iwrf' i u SJT-e fM. j!i ssa lt.ri .. .- t . . 1 S7ii- LHt" b. t 8Sr StSt S l-.VA sss t-y.ffi ',j K H.JT Q 1. V- i jc 4 I a- lb. I te . l." S,si 4-Isa- m u Wrat'-.&TB' K.T.4VI at -is PV.' swt. IFERENCE WORK MARY OF ARMS -vruttOTK ireaiiflS UOmpieiea. iwe Ut. . . .- - . jat " ,. . ?,winer neresa TO, i rteseiu- Yk tiens and 10 Declarations m?-M LESSEN WAR'S HORRORS, By the Associated Tress iWaahlngten. T'b. O.-Slx completed nw, two etners agreed te in bud f .. .i .! ..t. ncc, fourteen resolutions, anrt ten irate or joint declarations of nn- 'tbiure stibmnrine warfare ncalnst com-' m,l .,u a) nnlnn n, rlr fhlnn ' new tall of rights ba.e.1 en terrlterl.! Integrity and th epert deer, and set ' rl a new International concord te pre- rve peace i the Pacific ! y? jH U.l'lll lull , 'llkO. ! Ildlll UHIlc liter Intention te restore Wei -Ha I -Wei fe. China, and Japan hands back Shan Hung ami premises te withdraw from Siberia as seen as conditions there ere ;ktabtti.--.cd. ?i Summaries of Sl Treaties v fhese are th" six treatlfs wlih-h due ;fclg the iwpIve wrek of negotiation" jerc. have been brought te final com fiction. i First. Navnl limitallen treaty, by ."wich the I'nited State. (Jrp.i' Britain -Japan. France and Italy asrw te j-np 'Of convert sixty-eight capital hip. nn se nmu ituur'' censtructii'ii tnar after a ten -rear buildinc heliiias thpir -Brit line of naal streneth will remniti (02e.000 tens. oL'e.OOO tens. 31,1.000 tb. l'.'.OOO tens and 175,000 tens re- PRTUTn! . y The respective tonnage of airplane tr.-'..iV'' :..'. i l" VnVr.'. .''.',. VZy.t" t"' .J' c.:'.''.-ju .-".. Britain, 81,000 tens for Japan and RU.000 tens each for France and Italy Individual capital ships are te be no larger than S-'i.OOO tens and carrj no guns in excess of sixteen inches ,ir ft carriers art limited similarly t 27,000 tens and auxiliary craft n 38,000 tens, and neither can earrv a n larger than eight inches. .fA fortification "status quo" 's 't M In 'the Pacific, under whieli tje, limited States agrees nor te further fortify the Philippines and Guam, and Japan agreee te observe the same r trie t ion in Formosa and Hening and ti Pescadores. ivi inc uiiii """'" "iin VJIT.UI t. Te Mitigate War's Honors I Second. The submarine and poison am treaty, te which the same nvc JPewers are signatories, lly its terms t!' Towers agree as among themselves net te us submarines te ebser the datreycr." jn all cases te rvlea of visit and .search, and te regard it... I ,,. . .. i j Twnlf. fhlnn ilnelaat Ur Inl.iMlnh I ul In etl Mr. Heet : te ail of VOU. ttirc te. c7r.;:.TC "."ivvuiMuumiiFHfl ui nn- .iui3 vi. . -.;... .i - - ..K..i .- n...nfA,i nn.i iititirinc nnnri rnni in uiv " .m .!.., i,i.. v' '"' '.'' V.1' ' '""! "' - '"I'l'"""' .le i'.'l.' '?;"', .' ,'.." ""-; V.t r .IIuehN iblmine ii'iwiiiiiiiiiii iv i,.-,v.i... m lann ireniy n agrccn te reiain enau ei "ur i"vnin -m ., i, .... ,.., j? lie l.n ..,.).. ....,...1. f ih. r.n. .), ....,. n.uln.i. ...,.. ... , nMnlv nnH trt our oellent iSilTlserv ."inc-1 1'" cr in L-rf ...V IIUIJI'l HI.1 ITIIllIll '!- VIJ.i , .IIV I'.-.l. ...Ii. ....If. V IJCtUlllS OJPI.-III. I '-. - T - . IIHrtit'illtl ., ... .. ....' t.. ... .,,i.. .i. ..i .... ' Cnrnmittpp whieh cave te .voul-e de- r' unctT.ain Xthelr nt ZLv, c n.tal shin,. I "". .Ina declared. ,hr re-egnlze.! Pen dable reHev of that Vl.er ican Vrr., . . . ' " i lift fnit in inirnu (n-i'trn rei a tt'iinte ' diidui- uhiuk'ii wihui ii.iiasei"-i-vs "- vtf Se.aU?lnm i.e Trm,amn'nri n in tha calm deliberaden and that Ml'V?, ,.i ' T I determined resolution which have mad , 2?Sw!;-,.1? y U PiMn 3u peace, m rlslitwu. re'mtienshl,.. 2Lf.,iS,BStlr;- .... . :ls own fcet guarantv rr.i. aire iurTucr racuic arcaiy wl -hinh ti.. ini,n.i si,.,.. -.. rr j.hlch the United htates. Great Attain, Japan and France agree Meet one another's rights In relation "t their Insular possession in the Pa 5riC and te meet In consultation when- ' Toerlh. Thp eeneral Far.Flss-tpm Trwtr, between the United States, vrcac jiriinin. .ispnn. r ranee, uaiy. fflands. binding each of them te respect y.inB ;.'..?. '" Tn-r I'" f.1 t !.....!. .U. J If .... r . . . . ... SSnt5P t ta -in rt. rPJ people te develop a staple government. Trlff System for China fifth. The Chinese Tariff Treatv. ad. ... .1... . .1.1... .... ,... .. .J T-l "iJ . tI.....J. iii... v. ". I.' ... heretofore, the dreades following s StR nh-". 2 Xr.k.,;. Zi gatherings have been markel by the 2iB?.r0f.a.,inLwh'n the ,re3,yfictilt undoing of their decisions FrSllL-lZ rJX.1 ' - rr. . your achievement is scarieme because ' t -pninii. ii Efrnrrai rurirtnurn hand te by the same nine nations, pre- ' and cffeetire expression of great Ming International machinery for anl,,(mw: ln xhe fonvieusnoss of peace. latenediate revision of Chinese customs . a--Hiini.. 4r, oil 'etattea en a basis of 5 per cent, effec- tltlk and periodical revisions thereafter. together with changes which will permit laspoeitien et surtaxes i.itxth, The Shantung Treaty, between ipan and China, by which Shantung l'restercd te Chinese control ,By one nf the uncompleted treaties agreed te in substance durinc the Cen Terence, .lapan gives tne Lnttcd States the long-sought cable and wlrelses laM'H . privileges en the island of lap. and .'v... "- ,. ... ., .. At 10:32 the Chinew succeeded the that reat. psl W' br the ether the five principal Powers ,,,',LY.",h':JZ. S British at the table nnd besen signing. .Innan is -i-iurcl supremacy 111 tne ill;$lL the Netherlands allocate the for- ?' u ' h." 1S '?' fmJ;.' in mbuc china is party only te the Far Eastern Far Ks, , M,g n the present treaties Lv M ""P- German-owned cables in the pa. - hop -a.! b dtil '"."P' , and the uriff treaties and her three lint. We agi -.. l.eep our fleet at home llfVI' & t0 that ene BOes tn ,hp s-'nttm F"hZS!0DVnH ' ,!m,nJv hnen: delesatcs finished iigning them nt 10:35. 1 and inake thai; .sem-tliing mere thai .1 2jt3 tes. one te Japan and one te the f"'"1 nJ f" of "A. .Mn.n- iS thf.! Alb-rt Sarraut and Jules JuerflI1d. premise b .enivacUng net te build the Sr-tfrc Netherlands. n'j, "fl '$ "nb,e ,n tbp eTl' the enlv nve French delegates remain- U..s m the Kr Kast wlu.-li would be ?flL' "iemmarj- of Fourteen Resolutions TVnTb-heved TA prepared- i" Wnshrngten. followed the Chinese , ne.-s.nr for Itt. operation. . ..Briefly, the fourteen resolutions g.r,n " ,J T1!' ALrST Conference approval, embody the fel- new ' W1p"m, J J r, ,f r TvlnrM lowing decisions. n's ln " Pjbli' r'nd r'n'' n Jser'(l ' Agreement for withdrawal of foreign Ol,inien, lrarie r""h, ', Kr.anl !"5!lrA poSefflces from China en Januarv 1. pre-ilv a. it - And justice 123, provided China maintains anttS- '7 lrr,'Pr 1"rIf,J ln '-e" VW Heat postal service and continues .n han in renfliers st arm AAee the present foreign r0-d:reerer Iin -'n'Plp :t ,al1 ha', !'"n- 'V"1 ceaeral. T"'1 niFt bfr' 'elve jrek age there ir.t.Mithm.nt nf en ini....i,...i w e.s nor n commit raent . nor nn ebljga- a0hUW.MM.M. " "... Ill.riliailllliai commission te investigate the Chinese 'judicial system with a view te abolition of extra-territorial rights .Authorisatien for a consultation be- en foreign diplomats and Chinese eSclals nt Pekin with a Mew te with Avawnl nf ferelen troens from China. ' iellnauishment te China of tinau- therized foreign mdie stations en Vi Mil I IH' beii, jui iur Piiiuiuiiuu mill ".e..llL(.o.f..eiB.:l', "'" itLa 1 1 ...tL U .. -a.....l-al .... a SSWSB only eacspi in emerKeucj. '..OToemant tn errhanre fnl'. Infemn. A... .m..h. ,l,n ma.lnnM .tnn.ln- nil tllfll UUIUU6 mi imuwi'3 i.f,,iiwiu,- .ill International commitments that aiieer China Creation of a ytara of rererenen v restalder cases arlsinj under the open t-cts of reason, here has come the in--itear nnd rallwu.v Previsions of the re.i- evitable understandlnz of fai f-te.fa. e ertll jfar Eltern trcity. -'!! , BUI .. . , . ... . New Agencies In Warfare Convening of n sncHal commission of Sf. live Powers te meet in the nrnr -future and consider rules t govern he sei'Of new a-iencle of wa-fere I;.v n KCOlid resolution en the same subject 't Is declate.1 that th commission shall 4iet."rcvlew or rcprrt open" the sub marine and p. son ras uiles Isid den 'ju tbe treaty en thut subject Secommendallen that "better pro pre pro tiectjien" he siven the Chinese 'Uastern ItMllwsy. Anether resolution attached, Irut net eubscrlbed te by China, de- L-lares) that the Chinese (Jeverument Ymt be held responsible for its ebll- Tll5;,''ttltJ,ns rcgnrdmg the read. F.sprc "fSpi&ijti of hope that the Chlne- railways r OV Ur?TH'l'ni . i n. uuunu rn" 14unair uhinwe fintrei .Nt en the part e the ether "f..BW: r," "L "l,,? "" lemenlarr agreement te the naval tlen treaty, de-lnrlng the nations koner bound" net te iliKimsv of Hener oeunu net te iiispeH. ei Wtiicn are iwwi ler K-rapping the treaty Is ratltied :-' gtspplftsif nt te Pariflc Part aientary ajretmeut te the .lMellvc treaty, cxrludlns .JSMArse heme.an.l Interest attached te these relating te 8lberia and the "twenty-one demande" regarding Siberia. Japan disavowed any territorial design" en Buseia, and pledged herself te withdraw her troops from Siberia as seen aa atabte cendl- 1 1 Aria vvntfiif while the United state reasserted Its hope that the withdrawal would neb' Via tnn ft.l.rml. tha famnfi. "vrnim fir- of the "twenty-one demand" was abandoned by Japan, along with etner 'concession - , relating te economic and . - .. . ... .. political contiitlenn In Manchuria ana i Vin.-nii. fM... t-i . .n... ..i.t . . . t. . i llll"-". mands" 3d the U ,ed State, rcltcr ' "" ' the l'lr" f .Imcillallen fi ft. ii,ntin no. Tiilill .nr'nd of adjustment and thl cheering ale I its Inltntien net te recegnise any rcad,nc,s 0( of ,0 te sttiU for that of them which might abridge American . Vnlraltr e essential te atempllsh- ' h-iiui, vi.m u'.i ii. i w.i mpnt- Without it there rild have Brltl&li cid Wel-Ilal el bcn (anre: with it jeu hl.w hcarr- Th British declaration of readine.t te withdraw from the leased territory tit iH'riini- t a? iiiil nam rnirti. . ... . . riinlnmnUn t. ..iinnre hctnern Londen nn1 IVlln. As a (.upnlement le the 1'ar Eastern ri,Vim,f hi., nmrk, ,.,n.Kt,i ,i .i, IVinnri nltii.. lV.ni, 1'hlr.n .lle-...1 V,of ! S"'- ""' uoer r"c' "UKt np wPP"C(i- . Arms Delegates Hmv Address by Harding " Ontlnnfd from Pf On impugning national rights There re no victors te command, no vanquished in jleld. All had voluntarily te agree 'n trnnIatiiie tlm conscience of our civilization and give concrete expres sion te world opinion. "And you have agreed in pite of all difficulties, and the agreements ere 1l I . t. 1.1 V. . standards of national honor have been i,. i,.,. .k i,i....m...t t -.i rui..iji. uu, lii iii.i ...iiviitn ,'. iiii'i.iia. (.i'lioner nave been drawn, and u. world Is ready te proclaim the ej,,, iIU ns of rernuy or iniemj. pursuit 0f Prslrc . i. n nirni .hn. ,v,n ,.,.i. of w.pf snd the limitation of nrinn- tt W-'K in- IVIIM' - v.iU. IU L'Ultlll. met t nre new cenreit. or that the Cen- ; . ,. ... --,- lernrp is h jirw ron'-i'iuieii cnjirr in fccttlement of warer in writing the con- K-ffnre of international rplntienshiji. Indeed. It i net new te have rnet in the realtrJtien of war . supreme penal m rt. . , , , future conflict, and hatred was armed , where confidence was stifled. I: is fair te ay thr.t human preg- ' res. the grown int.macv of interna- Mennl rrlntitnriiin. nirlnnivi mmmnm. Pa,J,.n !,,n,! nwonaUen, attended by , ",:: " i;." : u"' ""V "V:"J ,.. ... v. ,u. . r i.i. r. ll "a been the fortune of this Cen- ,,,.n , .,. , ,,,. .. ., M. I mnvA1 ertm sr-e Viiit a vat acci rt- hab I moved from wars bitterness, yet near enough te war horrors, te gain the peneht of betn the hatred of war and the yearning for peace Toe often, UCD n,,t Ut no seed of conflict has been sewn: no re- action in Teret or resentment ever can i,,,;if,. resort te arms. .. .L " .'Z..Jl... ":.ul "JlPL. . ... hm ii..- miii.ihtm in. m . . ..in : i . :i in f 11 , ,n. one of them nlene euld have insflfied - ..- .,-. ..... . ., ....... ..... ' tbe Conference. But the whole achieve- ,hat u w tein ,ik brmblns ta' rc. freshing air of a new morn of premise. "Yen have written the fir deiiber- i - . - . ( . r w utter futility, anu cnaiirngeu the san't.v of competitive preparation ter raca ether's destruetlen. Lifted World's Htinlens "Ten have haltcl fellv nnd 'iftcd burdens and revealed te the world that the one sure ay t.j recover from the sorrow and rum and .staggering eblisa tiens of a world ar is tr, end the strife1 "- - sWi,-....p, -w ...,. in preparation for mere of it. and turn nmn energies te the censm.et Iveness prenj . 1,1 LI. "r'n FXCP ,bs' wht"h r:" 'lo'fKstien ec t.. ' 'nj '"'ViK it ut human servire a caning, word eeni.pee was impelling, and v erld opinion d-re. m.g. Ne Intrlgtie or Alliances ' Ne intrigue no effen.Te or defen mvc alliances, n inieUenients w,.. n,e nnHlie i nni. ncrneniiinta Vmr i-A.i.nn 'vieiu ." "b .-.. , uu. mn' ? ?.h s3:'1 ,:,'i',r. "' m'"nA": 'wiS " "" "" iT.-iuiiuiir.iJa nmnn -revernmtnts nni neon es. new .n..,.,l. Vl.v nl,f,l. atl.l tt.U iili.inrll,. rii.iiiiii.a .w m- ', ..-. MW .. v,,.u.n- nines ter aciiiew-meni nnu aucnuing happiness. -tier; nave ryen esiamisuea the con- fiehange when pas.-inn does net in- name j nt- .-! iiujjijojeit' miuiuuu nntlenal elfishness into retreat View- points were exchanged, difference-, mm- peied and you inme te understand hew 'ommen. after an. nre cuniau aspira tions; hew alike. in-Iced, nnd hew en. lly reeencilable are our national aspira tions; hew sane and simple Mn'l satis fying te sec the relatien'hips of penee and r-ei'iinty. ' When you fiist lue' I told inn of our Ameriea's thought te (-eek less of nprnnmunt neil neon nf It n r thill ill- seusht nethlnz which is another's, nnd ties inn nasue rnnvniiuns nre ex- . i .. , . i mvp ays a may , n nuw,a ..... .w".. i-ui. amplea of the'ene. the conferences "f :"r,!D;.L' " f""t h rSHeirrifi"lieVs in Mrs. Hani Int.' box. inchid- 11 :PJ-He ends hi, address. Audience tiennn. of E-rlin. of Vrr,,ilM are or , -0B J C"nn, 'XVUng Mr,. William Heward Taft..Mrs. rie-. Dr. Abbett prays, outstanding instance of the ether. trta.r. that limit nS capital '""P Ai.h d c MrJl Gillette and wives of, 11 :1.-. "The .Conference is adjourned -The Hague conventions were de- '"7nclh "r-r regulatins submarine ami , s. ' n7t n embers. In Mrs. Hughes' ' sine tilt." says Hughes. Who was it fentrt by the autaCenim of one reng , ?", '"'xl he nJ f UHn- Mr-. P.rederiek Dent MM "After Me the Deluge?" 'After the Peuer uhese mdikpoMtien te eo-eper- ?ra,,Af "1S'L1,?..fln,Di: ,h !'01 cff;-ant and the Princes., Cantncuzene. ' Conference the Senate: But we arc told ate and sustain led it te one of the U,',nf VV l V,' m.. h. . ,,., l.ughter and srnnddauiihter. respect- there wen t be much of a dcTuge nbeut .lU-Jll' v3 VI V-.UI UIHJ JVU l.le fVfUS UI .-rtl.ft.l in . tn inoen nt thrt itsnat I L I.l l I'C Jv". " wc were unafraid, but that we wished ' walls. Mrs. Harding. ( oelidge. te join you in de ng that finvr and no- Mrs. Oi lett and ether wives of officials blcr thin? which no nation ran de alone, had seal" In the b-nes. We rejoice In that accomplishment. An 'he prominent delegates arrived "It may miy l,i that the tmal neli, the spectators applauded. Mr. Balfour day here contracted will expire with the get particular attention. Many of tin treaties, but I de net bellee It. These , delegates were busy signing autograph likely te witness a gn.wt.i of public . . "'"""' ' r. .. ' 7. "Z . .. x .. .. .. i. nii.nnni'itiifi.a iinnn a nv. Hnn onlnlen. strengthened by the new ex- perienc. wnic n win iihike hi ns mere itt in i. r cencerneu te living te me u.n.itnent e lieUs high inient. tnan wmi agencies ei . , j..frlI,in. - " '.,.... .' ixxnis ie ruiiire venierences "Slnce this Conference of nations una neinieu wiw. luauiuiiiy 10 Uie way of peace today,- like conferences in the future. underTlppreprlate conditions. and with altfsijjfth well-ceneeived and enmisg ly-JBUc -f '.r they etisht te alew ana encircle (he glebe. "Again, gentlemen efjhc Confer ence, congratulations and Mis gratitude nf the fnlte.1 States. 1ul)elcltim. 10 the British Kmplre. te China te ' France: te Italy, te Jatttn, te the Netherlands, and te rert gi i cait wish no mere than the sUne, feeling wnich we experience. 01 n .noraeie ami honored contribution te biirjiy human i. ...a. .....la. . a. Mva nf mrantrai. aju "" y.V"-,"' curity In the righteous pursAltsef p PV . peace " '"" i. l.l t "Frem our own tlelegaV have ! . . ., . kj . 1 .. . Known ffmni iimp in iiidp 11 juur L" nur.l the unrlH. "And 1 knew our guest a i"5 pardon nip trnup i miiKr kiuiviui mli mnivu-,- m.M m ihf Amorie.in delerfition-te rnn Mr Spcretnn lluche:l te you Senater l.edce: te ou. Sjcnatei-Under of this reuublir. "It IS nil 511 fine, SO gratlMll? InMWrtf'l'l-J? lonced? abeve thn 'grenr, which l,lie of icxcrsive burdens net yet lifted, lui: new ! er:.dBrt.WSVe",ffii M,f nf,er irpMin? upheavai.i ih Is the tiite of rejoicing which Is i ere reieicinc which Is net alone nnr or enrs. or of all of tit. bUt come from the hearts of men of all the 1 world Halted l Bursts of Applaua The President ns he rert ln:l 'fkim i his mantiscriif. frciucntly was 'Hiltwl hv hursts of annlaue There was heiir ey eursis 01 appiaue. j.nere was hbii. .1-.... ..t.A.. I... .11.......! .- .! "While the settlement of the W Eastern qur.t.en was net of direct n-1 " ..fl i" I ! common with the world that r i,a 'di"5 hi". lT. 2SA , As the rreMdenf named I the n'l- enn uci ca'ri 111111 inunKfii i ii'-m ftr '.!..! 1 .. .u. V..I. .i . ... -,- " :- ''. ' ,V''' mate's l'.imc There was mera nppla4r when the President thanked the A visery l emmntee ter its servicer. . - . M l a .4. tne conciu-ien et tne l re.Mden' , addrei. the etlr(. p?rty stpel and nr n nitniM u i. In. i:ppntivn leek h'i 'len, Ile Documents Signed Tne deetmients signed today were th iisrnl.n.1 in tsicn tn n f. r n i nt t Ji rt frtt littll I llll til I It ti ll a 'ill' Ua (lis. 11.111 Krcftt balzP ,nblc and athxid their Mgna- luTV rn tnrx aireemenUs. hlch are ;lll rart. of the .structure built te lift from ., uar.Wern world the burden of i. i .. . . .. the ,w.ac nf th 1MlnP. l0 sivc ncv- i' "S3'" ' ' mnn- nn.a .rr,ne.v' from the Fn Iat particularly the clouds of war l And a t:ic!i dc'.esaf.en of the nlni Towers aiare,! sijnatures as picnipe- teti.ianes pldglng tl.e honor of the!.- rt'siective nations te t'ic geed taitn et the sett enients- a-jrcvl upon, the great nuuienc" ppi .-.. un iiepca e uie -AerM In it- loud ami prolengeij ap- I'1"-. ... . "no rr.n ps u"iii netr no sisnea. niinAitnrrrl S.nr.t.1fV I Tit "h 4 uhrtrllr Hu'r 'IlP rv"ttpnSt; nnt "V1 t0 "J'Wr- Th Ame-ein i!e platen lherf heran ,.:,. .,.., ,,. itpC -mi--,i n"I ,iA',,., ., in.v nVir.rV ThJ ,Tnin- r.'i.i this erder: The ?-..., n,i v,n.. t?iIp(iii,i r:r.. n-itsin ....... ..m. ..... ..... .---. .....m..., Krtr.ee. Itajy. Japan, the .Netherlands. C'Una nnd Portugal Te save time the red wax seals had been affixed previously and Conference attaches standing at the elbows of the delegates pointed where each was te write lil name, llrlgium was second te sjn nnd llaren de cartier. the only l,elf:ian delegate, took his place as Elihu Un0t arose from the table. He had "s'v -' v. -. . ,.-.. .... , treaties te sign, the general Far i;nstern and the Chinese tariff, pplause for Hrltlsh 'lhre was tirolenged applause .is the seven P.riHsh delegates, headed by Arthur ItaUeur. marched around te the signinc pia'e nue tne uritisn deie- . J nI ... A. ,,. .. !.. . "''en "" . ' ..T.. 'C '.. i-"-'i"-- ; ' ' '".ri" V' u " " V, thfir signatures te nil five of the decu- and finished tlgnlng the treaties nnd the mpplemnts in whieh I ranee is con . erned at lfl:.'t'. Senate- Sehanzer Ambassador Rieci an'J Peniter Albertmi. for italj. had feu' treities but no supplement te sign The: ,,,-up etrd at 111:42 A. M. 'P.. hi mi rnmnanirrent nf .1 re.ir nf aptt'nu'e -he three Japanese delecntes 1 le 1 nr'' ird te the table llaren Kate signed first, finishing at 10:11. Baren ' """ ""- "-V'signlng 1 . dnnutnta ramP a' n,',nrSSed while i "&&, walterl l Miidc.-ara and ice foreign .mimmt his he re s'jminr. nut wait en in ,i oak-" for the ceremenj te be com i'!ete .ni'trr De I'eauferr and Jenlt- . T.I. 11 1 .U. .1.1-..... neer in inehnnn, uif ie uui(.'i,it.--s . .u. v.. I .l r...l.l...l .!,!. . in,iA -puai. r!iV0rnina.nr u-nj ri.rr 1. WfI lTn Yreaf"" i'I ine M inrriilieie. iiiii-iiiv.i v.i.iiiii in -y '. n'1n nnrf Cantain Vni tv-i-nt I) Alte ana lapta n . ni cer. elles. the Portuguese delegates. aie . .' - . ... . . ..,. , , '" ', V : ,,v.Vki. mCZL . i..i .i.' and they rn. ni juet--j. - .mt t, -."" Piesiden' Harding then entered the -a' a minute later. Audience and ee!c;ates rose and applauded for a half :iiti .te. while the President bowed his cpi-ie- lniien te all sides Without nn introduction the President began lead ing hi? address. nneunees Shantung Treaty, Prier te the signing of the treaties, Mr Hughe" announced, amid np- laiise. that the Shantung 1 renty be turen .T.-inan nnil f'hlnn hail hcen slune I famrdav The finn! session brought out the largest crowd of the Conference. Seerej ' the ais'e1- and steed around the ' n imiriiri tin iiii li'-itiiiiM niiri Mi n I ill :u ' o'clock, A prayer by the Rev, Wll- V lk A e er lv i Itev. WIlT ''am S Abernethy. nnwer of C.ilvnr ii.niiai -nn a rt ii'tunn rnEi tienr imrn. i'- '-.'""". ZX.lt .'."' ""'" ' ": '. '' ' " . . .., , '" '" ',',' 'V 1 lieni-dirtien. while tin- delcgnte-i nnd sne.-taler.s steed with Uwed heads. ,.Maj u ,, , U)p ,cnrt of Mcry nation nnd every man," In- beseeched. "te hasten the bringing or tne era K00.1 will." The . benediction ended. Secretary Hughes rapped with his gavel nnd an- tar Eastern treaty, embedinc the Koetl '." .. v ' J ," j.. .. i.n,. ri, I n,. ,ti. ledger-ijhiladeepj a, , mqnday, EVERYTHING SPIC AND SPAN AS CURTAIN IS RUNG DOWN Historic and Picturesque Scene in Closing Hours of Arms """ "' Conference IV hen Treaties Signed Cameras and Phonographs Preserve Story Hv a Blaff Corrtspenittnt Continental Memerial Hall. Wash ingten, Feb. 0. Shew day for the Arms Onfercncc. New hats and gewtia en display, trousers freshly created, spats (Inevitable accompaniment 'of diplomacy) everywhere in evidence. President Harding is coming today. He will deliver a speech. 0:,Vl Final plenary session will be under way in n few minutes. Camera, and nvnie men have secured special dls pensatlen for today. Pictures of a pic- ieu. One hundred years from children (perhaps) will be , 'l.nn.'tMa nf 3nn PI. t II f 1- ll.Vl lt VI, t.-'.l,.aj four-Power treatler. atiea and ether treaties power en rebrunry u, z "movies" of Themas .Tcffersim nnd Jehn Hancock Msnlng the Declaration of Independence in In dependence Hull. Philadelphia, or turn ing en1 the phonegranli nnd henrlng 'Aeerge Washington's Farewell Address Iir the llrt President's own accents. Pn-bablv he spoke like an Englishman or Virginian. It would be Interesting te lear him. One hundred years from new veur descendants may hear War ren . Harding (-ay advantage as If it rcre vpcllcd "ad-vawn-tnge" and ulng a HiP&t a en eincr similar wurun. Woednw WilfenM " n..J"'1 riotDf,recerue. ane ler.m-r yv"'- made many records, but never n plie AnBia iiif nnrrr n lllina "0? re.0?- ..., , W.V.i i-nie nailing, niimiuM- ur .... i!ifn.i Itmrhec nn.I nt hers ?? ' 'Yr,' p V":...l.LntL,'n .' "ELS 1 ill-inn,., ............ --"n - ------- :' ' . " ." cnli.r. blniik ribbon (with diamond 'cln.snl nbeuv her neck. (S i .. . , ii. . . Saturday l i.vcrji'tij iiresmi " Beady te Begin Signing Hughes tni' gavel. Absolute silence. Treat v Hignlng- will begin, says Hughes. The United St.vtcs signs first. Hughes, Heet. Ledge. Underwood. Then Bel-. gium. Urltain ami outers in an""-'"-" cal order. The cameras click. Ap plause as each sis'aurc is nunni iti:i. i.xtra : an expert en fur? Phis reporter, net hn just been in- formed Hardin (nutherlM.fJvcl.vl that Mrs. 8 cellar 18 cnanciuu.-i. nuiiun - Congressman s Yen won't cct' lt. Vhtlc the last of the ltrlfith dele- New World Opinion Guarantees Peace cnit:iud from I'nte Ont in, fi :. n lxttrr new te believe there is a Wttrr ) prep.tteunets in n iuuus ........ ..--. j werj,j opinion made ready te grant jiti . ,1Vc!selv as it exacts It." t - doubt Umt , c, . t- .. : rtCA nkntn rpppim mnrKs an mu.-.u-. ,....- .1. .!... - 1... llnnlitlf A liniillist Til 1 tt0 tn,c nrc&eut (ievcrnment started I ll0"- V" '" . . -... ent wllli the policy of ctmccniraun i .11 ...... Ut..i ferees in the Pacific and of nLrA n dominant role there. The I n. Ji....: em taken toward melng imp, ..- - - . the AtHi-tic Kleet there iauderr Pacific Pelir In the! v.av of nny effective concen tration it 1 the Western ocean lay the absence e..1 ndequate navul bases and similar fuUlllU'-. ih.-re. Kven en mlr en ceav't net enough decks cxltted for the siUrwrt of a licet. And the -.- -- . . . . Jf , .. iUmuif Cl inwuiiK iui uvuti-.ii-.,- ...j In the inmiiiingiicss 01 s.b"-- nppreprinti- money ler naai ii'an As a rcM'.t of the treaties which this f'e !. V nnmnnA te. lllllt whole peliVv of nuking 'the Pacific the area, ..i ii.i....i.iiift s .mupn mere cjtni'ii- nnn. jnne ler nvp : i.nnerwoeci sevpn . w et li.nire ii' iiin 111.- u.u, ....... i,,.,,,,,,,,, Iene.1 Th- I nifeil Mates agrees ... te fertifv ni thins nearer China than' Ilaunil. Hir tieet in the Pacini- l"lna''; re,l',el te ii..- Ufens? of our own, iient. inclui'lis uiiwuii in u run 01 -suspleiun Supplanted This is worth irealllng. ns Mr. Hard Ing does in ims!i ig. because better than iinviluiig 'le it ierves in show wlint a ebinse this 'it 'orencc lips wrought. Fer Amerlian il iiiuanci- in the I neltic with all the Mispl.len nnu jenieus? mwi would have caused is substituted an in in ternniiemil agiennent covering thnt area nnd a limitation of armament which n.iK.e the Mistu-s navies of the great Power purely d-tffnslve fen-i-1 nguinsi eaell oilier. Il Is ensier in ll tasuie the results of the eenference by- the changes it has wieught in the Anurlcnn program than in nn ether wa. bttaus.- what it nieain nieain te .liinnti and Bngliud is net se eaj te gm s. But nil Piters have In some metiMirr given iii llieir ideas of ng- ' would have can gumdi.tiii-nt. l!eiii(t le rower wmi nir laiget petentinlitiiw. the lulled Stutes iin- r .it r ii ii fit. ciki-ii iiii - ; . , etiIPr. nut iii.rhnnt. civen ll i uiuri' i"i "-?. , . ,, ......i. -Iille can euh if pence anv ,,.,, 1SI1I nri.( II. II", ..w.... .- ii nils score DU PUY SUES CRUCIBLE Cf. Fermer Chairman demands $162, 048 for Defense of Income Tax Case Pittsburgh. Feb. IT. -(By A. P.) Suit te recover S1GLM118.12 from the Crucible .Steel Ceinpaii) of America wns bi-ought here today by .Herbert du Puy. former chairman of iln- Venrd. lr du Puy alleges iiiat 4R an ei- l,i. .,' i,m i-nmnnnv freia November 1 H7. i. October 1. 301J). It wns his I duty te supervise methods of determining Federal Income nnd ctcrss profits re turns, nnd in delus tnia u- roiieweu tne nilvlee of oilier ofnecrs -et the corpora tion Mr du Puv declnitil that he was Iniileted bv a Federal (hnnd Jurv for i-ensplrncv te defrsud the Ievcrnment In (fiinectirn with the CrurlWcs inconu incenu fux returns of which chiirce he win found net guilty. Mr. du Puv nllesed that the company rlnl net nlst Ji'im In his ilefensr- but, or, the ether hand, was "liestik-. As the arts for which he wnp tried wer. wer. cene bv him a, an eflicer of the com cem pnnv. nnd "in the belief nrnr. expectation tin"i were for the 1-est intcc-eirts of th-' I'euipnny." Mr- du Pu.v .. te recover the amount ns the expenses of Ills trial. eliB. ,.h. -... c.u... iiOO.000 Less St. Jehns. N. F.. Feb. -u-Fire res.. terday caused flOQ,WXi ace te duuu ... nf WnrM Intnnrtnnri Arc gates sign Colonel Theodere lloesevelt ' I'liata ulth finxrilarr llilahr.ii Lenltim ever the creud, you observe that (.Sen ertl Pershing's face la "eftcnlng under the Influence of many social events. It Is losing Its wartime and pre-war grim ncss. Meanwhile, the treaty signing geea en. China, Frahcc and ethers. - 10:45 Japan i liberally applauded as Kate. Shidehnra and Hanihara walk up te sign treaties? spread out aver green -table in center of hollow sqiWrc. Mra. Harding claps white-gloved hands. Mrs Coelidgc claps bare hands. What de Japanese people think of treaties? And the Chinese? Hew many of China's 400,000,000 people knew anything about the Arms Conference? There arc no schools, no newepabers, except in large cities. Wl-cn China boycotted Japan, Chinese bakers In scribed the meMige en the buns, rella nnd bread they sold, and thus patwed the word along. These who couldn't read allied the village oracle, iwhe could. He told them te buy no Jap anese goods. They didn't. Applause and "Movies" for President 10 :."3 Secretary Hughes announces President Harding. Audience rises and applauds. "Mevie" flares come en. l'resldent s gray nair. partwi en rignt Mde. is carefully brushed down.- Eye- clase. with narrow rim, are set nt - . . . -In -decree nn2le. Mernlnc coat, gray treusern. black and white tie. Aa he begins his speech M.rs. Harding listens critically, as wies de. 10 :,-. President Harding Is gratifW nnd cencratulates everybody, including the world, en Conference result. He ec! new era in world affair.-1. Trenties iln net menu "Imnaired severeicntv." 1 he snys. Scattering upplaufe at this. ' 11 :0." Warren O. Harding. United States Senater, believed in armed pre parudncsH for war. Warren O; Hard ing. President of. the United Stntes. sees a better preparedness In the dictates of reason nnd justice, sustained by public opinion. He tells of his conversion. He sees fn . conferences a substitute for war. 11:10 President Harding thanks Hughes, Ledge, Underwood, Itoet. iiiugiit" ih iipiunuuvu lur luuriccn m:c- hands. The hall Is emptying rapidly it is ever, me wires aie carrying tuc news. E Discusses Boundaries and Other Points With Free State e Officials UtSTER MARKING TiME T?y the Associated Press Ixjuden. Feb. 0. -N'egotlatiens en the lilsh situntien arising from the beumtnrics question nnd ether points in the Aivfle-Irlbh treaty were resumed te day at JtVcmler Lloyd Geerge's official I residence Arthur Griffith, president of j the Dall Ulrrann; Slich'ael Cellins, head of the previsional government, and ether Irish leaders met Mr. Lloyd Geerge and ether membArs of the original British representatiw en the Irish committee ., ,,c renfer,rirr.tnMwi nn hour and a ..?n u,e rrtnvwrp- ...npersc. it. was remarKe.1 that tt-v .ir-ftn representative- appeared te be -An geed humor, from which the deduction wns that the dls - cusslnns were nroee.ee ling satisfactorily. The liltltude of etclnl .juarters also gave the Impression that the meeting had created an atmosphere of. optimism rather than a fccllng-gh.it the situation wns critical. Premier Lloyd t.cergtp Is expected te deal with new delepm.-nr'' In the sit - nation in n speech in the Heuse of Commens tomorrow Sir James Craig, the lster Premier. whose statement after hls recent con ference with Ml.-hnel Collin," In Dublin showed a marked divergence .between the Ulster ami Seuth Irish portions with regard te the boundary, has nnt yet had a conference with the Prime .Minister. Seme Dublin correspondents' of Lent den newHpapers say the previsional Irish government must obtain indorse inderse ment from the people through n -fcncral election before it can solve the acute problems before it. If nn election in Southern IrVlnnd should result in the return of a sub stantial majority of Free State candi dates. Premier Craig of Ulster mihl ngree le n conference en the boundary iUCtlen. I lie correspondents say. The previsional government has at tet failed te establish its authority liA any striking fashion, the Londen TimesA says. "Disorder and lawlessness are Increas ing in Western and Southern Ireland," I he newspaper addc. "and the extrem ists are gaining by the delnj. The po litical Bolshevik character of the rail road strike in notorious. "The country Is disappointed with the failure of the previsional administra tion te make bread and swift decision." and te ndept vigorous aclien ngsinst the rallwa-. men. and matters are net likely te mend until the government has ob tained a vote of confidence from the people." Farmer Killed by Train New Castle. IH.. Feb. ll. Neah Iliggins, aged il v win iiiiiuu i i ;iii His iiierniiic; Iliggins hnd left liemt early .M-steniny nieniy b ...i. ...e i..h . i .....l i. lii-i-n slia-c. ceil 11 lll who uini iiiiinri'ii .., e-. u-in. Dhuateal Trainer War Gaa Kllla Phyatcai Trainer itmHier Pa.. Feb. 0. Charles O Heidler, who. during the wnr, wns in charge of physical education for the First Army. Is dead from inHuensa. He 'was fifty-two years eld,1, sad had jever IVCred tUIIY irtHMBjaW SBBauaaj IH LLOYD GEORG HA PARLEY WITH RISH nt ic.niin . an i n . r' or;, , Vtl... Pcnrslv. la Bailrea.I Flaherty, nnttlennl head of the Knights I affording feet room was eagerly scfteu. I vis en of tie linns nnn Ita llrea.l fc wn. a er(lpfl, f one te nieVe ("-"i V i.u morn k I nil" triiek bv a "That Is indeed -cry geed, news." through the solid ...ass of humanlt u be , fn-lph nei lu- A II block Mr. Flaherty tiild "I have never met Probably the crowds numbered 100 000 e The ' bellv was found at 7:4.1 the new- Pepe, but you can test us- persona. ... .. a-. . wnn iiih iiivBiat iiiirni jii (ii .mninc . nvnrv ihiiiii in vnniHBn niiii n.sAun Ku. .. m$W&GjKU&krffl-tffflttti eebbuaby r 1922, 2 PHILA. PRIESTS IttVEMET POPE The Rev. Phillip Pambiance Once Talked With New Pontiff in Vatican Library BISHOP ORDERS PRAYERS At least two Philadelphia priests have met and talked with the new Pepe. The Itev. Phillip Pambiance. nstdM nnt rector of the Church of Our Lady of Geed Counsel, nt Eighth and Chris tian Mreets. met the new pontiff when he was Prefect Apostolic of the Vatican Library, the grcatcsf library In the world. The young priest went te the library en one occasion with a friend who knew the Prefect well, and Father Pnmblance wns presented te the future spiritual head of the church. "He was nn intellectual looking man with n high forehead and a kindly ex pression." said Father Pnmblance. According te Father Pambiance. the new Pepe, like most of his predeces sers, is the ten of an humble family. The ITcv. Father Victer A. Strumia. rector of the Church of Our Ijidy of Angels. Sixtieth and Master streets, says : "He is a bright man and demo cratic." said Father Strumia. "I was much Impressed by him. I was In Italy te visit my relatives and the scenes of my boyhood. While In Milan I called en him. He is a young man compared te the ether Cardinals. It is a most happ? selection. He never has been in America, but it la my belief, from the questions he asked me about America nnd the church here, h is keenly inter ested in our country." Announcement that a new bead of the Church had been chosen caused gen eral surprise, as it was expected that the successor te Benedict XV would net be selected for many days. Bishon Michael J. Crane was in formed of the naming of the new pontiff as he wa about te celebrate 8 o'clock mess at the Church of St. Francis de Sales. Forty-seventh street and Spring field avenue. "We are nil delighted te hear of the election of Cardinal nattl." snld Bluhep Crane. "I believe that he has made a wonderful record In the Church. We arc thankful te Almighty Ged that se little delav has been encountered In the selection of a new Pepe, and I will re quest rectors of nil churches te, have prnyers offered In the churches that Pius XI may be sustained In all his work." Later he Issued the following letter te the clersy of the dieceec. announc ing the election of the Pepe. It fol fel lows : "Habemus pentificcm! (We have a Tope.) "With profound gratitude te Ged, wr nnnounce te yen the glad news that n successor te the late Pere Benedict XV has been electfd in the person of his Kminencc. Achllle Cardinal Ratti. Arch bishop of Milan. He has chosen the nnme of Plus XI. "Whlle we knew that hi Holiness. Pepe Pius XI, will be enlightened and strengthened by Almighty Ged te fitting ly discharge his onoreus duties, still lils loving children throughout the world should help him ln every way possible, and particularly ln earnest prayer. "In our churches! nnd In our homes wc should constantly and fevently ptny for our Hely Father. And we direct you. reverend fathers, te ndd the prayer Pre Papa' (for the Pepe) In the mass when the Bubrics permit. We also tequcst that next Sunday, efter all masses m your church, you recite tin. following prayer in the vernacular : "Oh Ged. Paster and Ruler of nil the feltliful1. lock down in Thv mercy upon Thy servant. Plus, who Theu hast ap pointed te preside ever Thy Church, mid grnit, wc beseech Thee, that both by word and example he may edify nil these who nte under hW chnrge, se that with the fleck Intrusted te him he may nrrive nt Icnyth te life everlasting. through Curist our lrd. Amen. Monslgner Antonie Iselerf. apostolic missionary in the Italian colony of this city nnd rector of the Church of. St. Mary Magdalene de Pazxl, Is the owner of a postcard sent him last August from Milan, bearing a picture nnd 11 brief biography of the new Pppe. Few Philadelphia priests or prelates knew Pepe Plus XI. -even by reputation. ,,, ,.,, n ,.,,,,: - .Zu rf.n , wee? ViV, nsicn in this cltv who knew him. even b. , ...-. ,,' Xp-p W-Ss. Wetted, was almost alone among I Philadelphia priests In knowing nn- I thing sbeut thnt pontiff. He was nble . then te furnish the-new rope s ceat-et nrms, which he had en q letter received from iim wncn cardinal. The Milan postcard wns struck off in honor of the elevation of the present Pepe te the cardlnalte in June, 1U.U nnd his appointment as Archbishop of 1 the great city of Milan. It was from this dignity thst he was raised tedny ' by the vote of his brother Cardinals te I the highest position in inc catholic Church. According te the postcard. Pepe Plus XI was born In the town of Deslscle, a place of 7000 population, May 30, 18.17. (An Associated Press dispatch gives his birthplsce as Desie. As' Achllle Batti he was ordained priest in June, 1870. In 1882, he wns made n professor in the theological seminary ut Milan. Six years later he was given an nppelpUnent te the College of Doctors of the Library of St. Ambrose, nt Mil an, nnd In 1011 became a doctor of the same college. In 1013 he was sent te the Apostolic Vatican Library In Heme as prefect, nnd remained there until April .". BUS, when he was named the Church's am bassader te the new republic of Po land. His work in Poland brought him an virchblsheprie. as titular Archbishop of ,.cpante, te which he was raised June OL lOltf. it was out a nttie mere than n vcar Inler that he was made Cardinal and Archbishop of Milan Monslgner Michael C. Donevan said : "It .is n great relief te knew that the new Pepe has been elected. I knew little! about the achievements of the new new Pepe, but he was one of these who were fnrllcst mentioned." ' Mortnlgner Fenten J. Fitzpalrlek said: Ji nm glad that the new Pepe has beem ele cted. but ns I did net knew him and vm net informed as te his past i services for the Church, It is Impossible for me te discuss the selection at the conclave." The aelecUen of the new Pepe met " : " v i n n jTi i i - '"". ffT K ,"; '"''I1 . a i iirinimi i kivi a in iiiiihn iiriiiivriinir run -:r. ':":i,- r , -.": ,,:. ""--".,,, " "- edict XV, lVInn ' said Mvnclsner ficinld P. ,..v, .iJOgllian, "i 'ur i.air.v 01 .ni-rcy i eurcil. i . d utlan,.,.ilttnni. nvpm.,, , knew nun wen u rejivu. in- .. n very able m". and a very prudent man. As for hla.aame of Pius .VI, he could net tM-t-en a better- isune, for Pius X atai. kaaaa. about sixty-two eCajttuMl Ae-af gerald. of the- Archdiocese, of . Seuth New Jersey, In speaking today of l;be new Pepe, said: .,.,. "Cardinal Rattl Is 0 native of Milan and before he became a eardlnal -u papal nuncio . te, Poland. hen lie was sent t6Peiant, he was made'tltular Archbishop of Lepante. That was June .-.. 1010. He lived about two year In Warsaw and was then made Cardinal and Archbishop of Milan. "As he wns born in Milan March 31, 1SS7. he Is new about sixty-five years , "As the pentlficlaannual, published in Reme, Jias net been issued for the present year, we sre net yet In pos ! i - .j4iiAnat details concern- Ing the life of. Pepe Pius k .jjJJ" annual gives a sketch pf the life h story of the cardinals, srehbisheps and ethers, but as Ihp new pope was made a car dinal ln 1021. he does net appear In anr of the annuals slready recelTed. "Wc are net yet Informed concern cencern ln the leading traits of character of Pepe Plus XI, and cannot tell what are his stronger bents.." ' r..i.t. vu.nn iMlller. in-Chief 01. IOpinlene. one of the leading Italian American newspapers, believes the new Pene will adhere closely te the policy of hit predecessor. Mr. Mtrone says thst Hits At is en trienaiy icnns .iu members of the Italian royal family, especially with the King's cousin, tbc Duke of Abruwi, who is well known here. Last summer, when the new rope was made a member of the Sacred College, and at the same time appointed Arch Arch Wihep of Milan, he preactyrd a sermon, according te Mr. Vltrene, in which he advocated friendly relations between the Vatican nnd the Quirinnl as in the best interests of the Italian people, civilly and religiously. Cardinal Ratti Is Elected Pepe Pius XI Centlnned from Tate One his hand', after which the Pepe re ceived them in embrace and bestowed upon them bis first apostolic benedic tion. The "Fishermsn's Ring" was placed en bis finger and he left the chapel, the whole assembly wending Its wsy through the'Ssln Ducsle nnd the Sain Regis, along the loggias te the Sala Clementina, the Pepe's official resi dence. All along the way he received the henlage of the attaches who had served during the conclave. Meanwhile the dean of the Cardinal deacons, Bislcti, followed by several Cardinals, repaired te the central bal cony of St. Peter's, from which the elections of scores of Popes have been officially proclaimed te the world nnd solemnly announced te the great crowd awaiting expectantly below : "I announce te your great joy the election of the pontiff." this confirmed te the throngs in St. Peter's Square the election, which had been Indicated by the thin stream of white smoke which came from the metal stovepipe projecting from the reef of the Sistlue Chanel when the voting papers of the final ballet were burned. ' Meanwhile. Pepe Plus XI, after waiting for some moments in the Clem entine Hall, hnd left for St. Peter's, nccempanied by the members of the Sacred College. Arriving at the bal cony at the entrance inside the cathe dral, be raised his hand 'and bestowed upon the multitude his first public benediction. He then returned te the Vatican where, although reigning, the Popes hove remained virtual prisoners until their deaths. The new Pepe was for years, Papal Nuncie in Poland where his discharge of important ecclesiastical functions when the Polish question became acute earned for him the Ateem of Benedict XV nnd the gratitude of Vatican au thorities. It was because of this service that the red hat was conferred upon him en June 10. 1021. when a similar honor was bestowed en Cardinal Lau rent!. Has Liberal Tendencies Tlus XI was born in Dcsie. Italy, en March 31, 1S57. Fer many years he was librarian of the Ambresian Library and nrchlves at Milan. Later he became librarian of the Vatican. In this po sition he remained until the new repub lic of Poland established official diplo matic relations with the Vatican at which time he was appointed Arch bishop and was nssigned te Poland ns the representative of the Hely See. Thnt country was then tern with the estrangements from rellgfen brought nbeut by the Communistic propaganda from Soviet Russia and as Archbishop Rattl he counteracted the spread of radV fall m. He also wen the esteem of Polish Catholics by his efforts in behalf of destitute children orphaned by the war. The new rope, as the Archbishop of Mllnn presided ever one of the most im pertnnt nrchdiecescs In Italy. The city being n great industrial center, one et its main requirements is that the Car dinal shall possess a thorough knowl edge of political nnd becial problems. He is big physically and is reputed te hove liberal tendencies. The Milan Cathedral, where the for-1 mer-Cnrdlnal ilatti sat, is the largest church in Europe outside of St. Peter's at Ileme. Milan itself is the second largest city. in Italy. Veil of Secrecy Partly Lifted ' The thick veil of secrecy which sur rounded the deliberations within the Vatican since the conclave convened Thursday was lifted slightly yesterdav when it was learned from n most au thoritative source that Cardinals Gas parri and Merry de Val were the lead ing candidates through Friday, with a few scattered votes for five ether Car dinals. On Saturday morning the conclave was still deadlocked, and the Cardinal realized that the election of cither of these candidates wns impossible, and, in cenien,uence, both were virtually eliminated at the afternoon session. The Cardinals were busy yesterday looking for a corapremlte candidate, with Camille I.aurcnti, secretary of the congregation of the propaganda, and Giovanni Tucci. papal majordomo, both created Cardlmls in 1021, prem-im-ntly te the fore. Cardinal Taccl was reported te be leading in the balloting. The Cardinals within the palace, and the pontifical household outside, are pleased with the regularity with which everything Is proceeding, according .. an announcement made last eveniug bv i Prince. Chlgl. The Camerlengo has I communicated te the marshal that the i health of the Cardinals Is excellent, but I nothing official has been vouchsafed re- ! gardlng the nature or progress of the proceedings. , Largest Crowd Sunday Perfect weather end'the Sabbath das ' combined te bring out the largest crowd , yet assembled In historic St. Peter's Square. By 11 -o'clock in the morning i -- .'4 ncassemmiige was densest nreund the l;J?U:'" ",u ".. '"? " "icn, com ami r nnmiiiiniin nr ii.. i i ..... niniiiMrmii-ii view of f i.. i'iuiiiiir.1 eiiiui wnicn utnKes quite prne prne lamntlen te the world whether the head of the ( laired has been chesen: In order te prevent n repetition nf Saturday s confusion and disorder when an ciiei-innus he.lv n ti,.......i.. ' retreated precipitetely from 8t. Potcr'e after the linnl iicgntlve simoiiiice simeiiiice SlSiaJn m .,wi Ve!lcn- ha '"iUUr'' wimmmtyfji. -. s'yMSHJirwjUS at vajrljaUb f ja..-..aiaa-iBtapamjjn iviib aaa.l l.l. -w. j 5 te the otherwise imprcWlvely seubjiijaj I-rs"" ",i. ... 1 . . ivuen. bu f-eier sv riecll ii.J3 11:30 the bread step were thrsiil with these wae honed tlist h. .:!fl diy would , bring tbsptlie bensiSJ, irera me niw m iuigy, utes later a kuta-rd kir from the multitude, a a t rt""" vr: w...VaF .".."reit crowds turaed in UiMpDelntat-nirZ inn rn iiuiu i-auuiauuf. ann xin tlz dispersed. . I .7? - But they came back ln the fh esly te aufter a similar dlsappelr men, en leaving, ney swarmed the square ana eecams eenrus ununited with Vehicles anil para. Refutation of the tratfla lacking and people noted In etsryli celvable direction, and while era wais fHineraln' (here were itlli I lines of tramesrs bringing ether tV aeene. xam two rc-B eeareri made a veritable rdaea of ceafuJ but siewiy tne great tangle was Im. raveled without SSflOUS Incident. If. all only .six psrser haTe been IsJiM during the eatire conclave. TTJ & The long wait for tee last id signal, iitb tne acwmpanyijig a vnTntment. led te the hette that (hj cred College bad decided te reUrU flnni ebelce Until an American CeU occupied a place ambnf the throne ja the Blstine Chape). V, CARD1NALDOUGHERTY REFUSES AIRPLAm v rf A..'it - ntMBHtSh. CMurfaat. fsU Reme; Feb. 3. Cardinal Deught' M of Philadelphia, la being delayed In race te Heme ey storms en High His steamer will net reach Havre tomorrow, making it impossible f te arrive at kobe peiore weans Thursday, according te the latelt ma I Ien. In view 6f tha desire of tha 33, 000 Catholics in America te Hats Cardinals nartlelnat In tha select the next Pepe, a -wirtlMs wgl 6 t jaramai ueugneny, enenng te, at bis disposal an alf plane with' te make the trln from Havre te .1 This would hare perc-ltted hfm ente rthe conclave at tha Vsttlci Ira- hours earlier. . A ,., S After consideration, uareinai eeijrt. erty replied by wireless that! he re gretted that the offer te help hlth mi. up his trip' could net be accepted. Tit risks of possible serious delay.-, of bed weather and ether unctrttlnties of fly. ing, as well as the strain of being la the air twenty-four hours, in be opin ion of the Cardinal, offset the sans-, tsge of arriving in Reme a day earlier, mii .1-1.. a 111 O'COWELL ARRIVES " AN HOUR TOO LAT$ Reme, Feb. 6. (By A. P.) Car dinal O'Cenaell, Archbishop of Bettsi, arrived in Reme at 12:40 o'clock till afternoon, an hour after the new Peee had been elected. Cardinal O'Connell reached Naples en beard the steamer Tresldente Wilsen,' from New Yerk, nt 0-30 o'clock thiat morning. He left immediately for Rem en a special train as guest of the Ital ian Government. ' The Naples authorities difmetchea a nil 1 Wfc i " rcfiii Maal launch te take the prelate off the steals-.; -J ship and facilitate his transfer te the J train for Reme, cardinal O'Cenailf received a most' cordial fretting from the nenulace and officials. All cuttesM and passport formalities were waived.. 1 The Cardinal's train, censistlnl of a :j locomotive, nay ceacn ana esggage cir, p.. nt.na .f hit ftlkMna.l fs Ih. l.1la. Government, and he traveled it) Retae1 'i as tne uevrrnment s guest. Reports were current here last niht that n new Pene had been cbesea, put that out of deference for America tbt" announcement would be deferred nattl' Cardinal O'Connell arrived. Cardinals with' whom the Associates Press correspondent spoke before the Conclave began unanimously expreiHl a desire that an Araertcln member ef the Cardlnalate should reach the Vati can in time te participate ln the solemnities at the announcement et the election of the new pontiff. ,. This, tbey said, arose partly from the wish that the United States should, be represented, and also from a deslrf te cempensste Cardinal O'Connell peri senally for his disappointment In 1014, when he reached Reme a few bear after Benedict had been elected. Prelates and dignitaries of the Church were openly discussing last night a r; pert that Cardinal O'Connell before leaving America had cabled bis desire (some went se far as te say an ulti matum) that America, be represented is tee conclave, it was earn mere, went some financial matters te be arranged, and that Cardinal O'Connell bore a 1 message te the Sacred College, delivery 1 and discussion or wnicn might neceui- tate postponement of an election aa- neuncement. SAVES OWN LIFE Fire Department Chief Has Cleu Call In Moter Aeeldant nespending te a fire alarm at Third street below Market, early yesterday morning, Deputy Chief Engineer Jacob Welbert saved himself from peislbl serious Jnjury by clinging te the side of his automobile when the rear wheel ef the machine came off at Fourth and Market street. Deputy Chief Welbert'a machine w speeding down Market street en the trolley tracks and his chauffeur turned toward the traffic thoroughfare, when the rear nxle gave way. Fire of un known origin caused damage te the store of Elfont Brethers, 30 Seuth Third street, of $2000. Cuticura Talcum 1 fawl tisnh rrmsnB "' ' Always Healthful fcaalalrwrftKeleaj). taswafsll JfJt HslsSSi HMUMM'MfaVJ ' STENOGRAPHER OR CLERK Jeuns Inly r tra'-trsMat an ' las. Pf raenalltr with Urn rttrs'.ei- "-itlen. iuantfr arMMtee Jrj slrneeraskle aehasl. Ass II. nr' t, rakhnlliaMe wafkr. A 184. -ucoes OrTJCB EAT WtTH FALSE TEETH? SURE! Dr.Werneft Powder ii KjjU THW TKWT Miv sKsrsj gun, twei .-Vv. I mm NlVa( I iWAiFBm XXX'J&: ;u-i-MEfaem-.s-.aajeurBi4),,ws)t. 2i ;a...ii'a-.rftL'!f" aauThaan lWjataJ Ail 1-aiW r w -iti -',v - wmym,'- , .... .. , lfc..l .! z3Kf,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers