VW Jf I T'ifTpl '& Ml I '- ' EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, JULY 12, 1919 '"rJTj' ' w?i0if$?Wfiffi V PREPARING TO RENEW 'fil i J Ban Virtually Lifted and Manu facturers Here Are to Re-enter Field 4 DYE INDUSTRY UNCERTAIN RADEW1THGERWIANY I u of Id monopoly of tlic mentis of rom Pliilaclelpliiu mnuufne-turt-r-. ("tporti Imunlcntion Is in slslit. The- effort mnelc- rs and nyrc-linntH linvc- begun prcpnrn Jtlons for tlio resumption of Uncle- with ficrmnny now Hint the ban on busi ness dealing vvltli that country virtu ally lins been lifted bv the felernl gov crnment. The scope- of the trnnoni tlona can onlv he guessed at until the iirtunl comll "tlons arc faced. This is the opinion of the mujoiity of exporters here. Tnt-clvc- industrj In thistounlrj faces the future with unec-i tuintv,. as the amount and rjiinlitv of (ieinian com potltlon in this dlrettion cannot be estimated. One Idea upon vvliiili ni.inv local exporters npenr to ngiep is that (!er man.v must do the soliciting if she ex nects to secure nn business with tho majorit of American houses, foi the? claim that it is our formoi enem's ..i- i !, it,. !itlnii,n in cliit mnt. : n. . .i.i. .i.. t. ..tn . i ter. 1 I1CJ also tlllllK tlllll sue "i 'im;ucsi mijo ii "u linnllntA 4 rlj-t cm HfllUH HF lJ f"i Among the commodities needed verj gets. If He contiois wuui ..vr. .w ,,, ,0 ,,rv. in tne ense i.onuo.i pipers ... ...... """"'" for the vaiious nilministintive . osts in Itienlv badl by Germanv are wool, copper, ! world gets, he will control what (,( less impoitnnt countiies connected thnt M. Hogeis sent. sepainhlo f.01.1 diflic ult wmk of tins! ,, , snnfnl Hit.lt.-o.k-s of leather nnd cotton. Speuking of the world thinks. It he controls what the , with tho rest of tl levvmldht cable, lines 'iiie,e,ninc demands horn Tinker kin,. whi.l, must, in the picscnt . ir hin ,nl, ,l" l,Z,n wo Id "ituiii o attitude of the leather men here, fiu.v world thinks, he will con .01 the have onlv been hud be.nnse Pxpii,ucf, the ai.n.sti. e for American ...... ket ', mnstnn, . lnn, to cve.v comer of ,, ' flo , S vnntpsco. "lass I,ee, general manager of the Haunev kL vvorld1." And the American ncded. I landing rights hnve been gunranteed to ncs. m.luntmg that nternntional , T ,,,, Slntco I '"" ,, : , " J"eLu Alonda, Biirrough rompanv, in an inteivievv todaj , snid -. ( Needs leather Itaill .....I . ... 1...1.. .1.-. ,. 1 I pre is n.i 1 111101 nun vieiiuiiuv . . .. ... . . ... I neerl pntlier erx hnrllv nnd sue will do everjthing in her povvei to estab lish a leather trade with foreign coun tries, including, of course, thp T'nited States. I am sure thnt none of thp loyal housps will solicit hpr tradp. foi one rpason, because (Sermanv will he after us ns soon as the trade ban is lifted, tint uudoubtedlj there will be trading established in lenthei with that country, although you can he cure that they will never get the pipfereme in nv business deals. "Holland, Scnndinavin. Finnic nud Englnnd will also be might.v glad to re ceive our leather goods for some time to come." Philadelphia will nor figiiie In the problematical copper trade, ns theie are no copper exporteis of anv consequence in this city, nor is the cit.v's wool mar ket very extensive. "Girmau will not get .rv much wool from thjs countrj," sold the gen eral manager of V. G. Davidspn Com pnnv. "because the Tinted States im ports most of her wool, wither than expoiting it. On the oth.i hnnd. she will no doubt become our competitor as a bujer in Australia and other mai -kets which we use. Theie nun he some small trade fiom heip, but that will ho most! in srnnll quantities.'- Will TaSie 'Mtirli Cotton Germany will buv a gieat deal of cotton from the T'nited States, believes v 1111am nn Leer, head of the Van Leer Company, who snid: "There will not be as stiong a trnde in cotton from Philadelphia ns one might believe, although there is no doubt that mnny ot the houses here will open with Germanv. The cotton Geimaiiv will buy will be of the lowest quality, for she can utilize that c lass of procluc t better thnti any other nation. 'I be'ie.-e that Holland nnd Standi navin will make n fortune by acting as clearing bouse for Germany in the Importation of cotton, as well as other goods, and the trade will be very brisk through tho'c channels." Only the future can determine the" amount of success with which the dje industries here will be able to compete with German, according to Mr. Mc-In-tyrc, manager of the Quaker Citj Cor poration. Protection Needed Here "The djes which are now being turned out here are at least as good if not better than the products which we were getting from Germany before the war," he said. "The trend of thought among local concerns is that wescyin compete with the best dyestuffs that Germany can produce, both as to quality and price. "Still th'o future is a matter of guesswork in this industry, and 1 per sonally thiuk that if all restrictions . are removed from German importations, so that the country becomes Hooded with their products as before the war, then we are facing a handicap which will prove very great. AVe need some sort of protection, I believe, if we are to continue with our present success." r iiauans nequesi f V m 't dhinn Cniireasinn f Contlnufd From roue One sta and the lifting of the blockade on IVissia. Arthur J. Balfour, the British for eign secretary, was in conference with Premier Clemenccau at the latter's of fices this morning. Mr. Balfour now Is the British representative on the nl ; lied council, over which Premier Clem E enceau presides. The commissions on reparations and occupation of the Hhineland held a ; meeting this afternoon under the prcsi !p dency of Louis Louchcur, French min "t later of rcconttniction. $ The German ratlficatjon document, ! which has been received nnd accepted, L " consists of the text of the peaeo treaty, W the annexes and the convention dealing ; with the occupation of the Ithineland. 1 The ratification concludes with the foi f. lowing paragraph: f "Having been approved by the legls- a lative body pf the German empire, and having been submitted to me, I declare that I ratify the treaty, protocol and cpnverttion and I promise to fulfill and Insure the execution ot their clauses. (Signed) "Kbert, president of the tfJerman empire.. "Berlin, Oth fit July, 1010." The document contains an exact re production of the text of the peace treaty in French and Knglish and is printed on vellum paper bound by white silk ribbon. It Is inclosed in a brown tijorocco portfolio, Beside- tit signature of President Kbint la 1)1 a?aj, a parler Mflfer bear- i'ta iMttBf-WE" psWot. of Ue s:twMeaBWB6fiSBB ? pamgiw .' MONOPOLY OF WIRES MA Y RULE OUT U. S. Isolation in News Communication Is Threatened by British Combination German Cables to Fall Into Rival Hands Ily CI.INTOX W. (..U.EI.T ' StaiT Corrtsronrienl 0 the Eienttto Public f.rrforr CowrioM, 1919. 61 I-onclon. .limp 2.". (Hy mall) A hero to prevent the (ietmau cables from falling into the hands of those who now control most of the cable facilities of th world hns apparently failed. (ieiiuam is permitted to lay new linos across the Atlantic, but under such conditions thnt she must first icach an ngicemcnt with the existing companies, which surely precludes tho possibility of. competition. The gravi tation of the wireless facilities of the world into the same hands is predicted by 1111 American government agent who has made a long study of this subject. In which cne the raonopolj will be lomplctc. What does a world monopoly of the menus of communications mean? The American just mentioned was rcecntl in London. There he encountered a man interested in organi7ing the means nf communication The i.iigiisiimuu Unid : "That blank fool (mentioning the nanfo of a. well Known liritisli capita - lot n inure hole er of w lrplc-s sccuri- .. ... :r i.n mnimU tiie wireless, he will con troi worn. iiui,-. ...v .."" 11, iun i." - , . !. l.lnnl ,l.n SltCll fl nm nnt snip iiiiiL L.i,,un ..... fool after all." What New York Might n M ivnD i.a uiipl, n fool? The I nite.l "i . " " ... .,..- - ,,. 1 . ;.l.. :.. Cwlni-ntinn of states, t.et muics is ,...v...- us make a violent supposition, uei I suppose that New York, tiri-t in the field controlled all the telegraph facili- , OIWH-. - T.i..- ties of the I nitecl wmies. wi .. --. pose thnt all New York matter wen 1PP over the wires. 01 nt least hnd piiorit.v over matter originating in other btntes. T,et us Mipposo bat in HmoH of st.ess New York could exe oisVa censorship over mutter or.g.na t illR in Bi other states of the I nh. Let us suppose that bv reason of the crow ed condition of the vv.res New Ckc-ld send such news as ,t wou d while in-"" u..... r- This supposed situation is almost .hi v oVn.l in the world at large in th K o w, led league of jiBtlon- Dnr ng t -e war ou could hnrdlv .om "." cnte with nny part of Ku.ope f.om miinirnte itn u rancp huu"i fnTr mefe imssed through the bands i, BrTtlh ceiu-or. aud ind-pen.len comminiUatlon With Fiance ,, not K01- , !.ionlence the German How mtiei. " "-' , mt. nnViles uossesseu uci, - ,sesscd before tne win ." cstion. Pri"K tl,e"' , Now tttnt the nr.',n ,," ter of qu weif vi... - s ,.... into the tl.,... nin COluK ,u P."' .. . ,n nrnvi.i.i, lui.r ... hands of ttGerman" vvU Ze tion- A, 3 " nn.lerstanding. with that :ombiionnr,o,e,i...fmuh. ros' Dii.e tic' it".ou,d have to read, an understanding with the com bination. Here Is a Problem A fctorv is illustrative. An American " .,' ,-ecentlv made arrangements . o cable line to Brazil. There has long been demand for such a means of communication, wu .- be an independent line. It will be al most the only American line in the world the other important one being the line across the Pacific by way of Hawaii, Guam and the Philippines. Rut can it be independent? Two things are necessary to lay a cable line, copper and gutta percha. The United a,-,, hns nlcnty of copper, but Eng land has a monopoly of gutta percha. Aloreover, suppose lucBBugea unsiimung in South America have to be distrib uted to other parts of tho world. How can they be sent to Europe? To the British colonies? How can they be de livered in England? Only by arrange ments with the existing companies. The cable can not be laid, can not be made profitable, except on sufferance. Can there be nny doubt what this means? This is not written in criticism, but only to explain how early entrance into the field and the possession of certnin rights give overwhelming advantages. The gravitation Joward monopoly, either by single ownership or by mu tual understanding, Is inevitable. This story with regard to the Ameri can line to South America Indicates the control vhich the existing companies exercise. A cable line is a question of landing rights, of materials and of dis tribution. You can not lay a cable un less you obtain the wire, unless jou can find stations at both ends at which to make landings, unless you can make nrrnneements with the land wires for .the distribution of messages. It is not merely necessary to trans mit jour message under the ocean. You must have a field in which your mes sages may originate and a field in which you can deliver them. Germany's Case Illustrative Take thecase of Germany. She loses her cables, which, as has already been said, will gravitate into the hands of tho existing monopoly. She, however, will receive the right to lay new ones. The right is not so considerable as it seems. Cables connecting Germany with America arc the most important. It Is not practicable to lay cables di rectly from Germany to the United States. Such lines could not compete with the English lines naviug the shorter sending distance between Ire land and Newfoundland, Just as the United States In cross ing the Atlantic by airplane had to make a stopping place at the Azores while the British planes made a single direct flight from Newfoundland to Ireland, so the German cables would have to come to the surface at the Azores. But the existing cable companies have prepared to meet that situation. They haVe exclusive landing rights ln the Azores, Any company, American or German, seeking to use 'these Islands 6R halfway stations must reach an un derstanding with the English com panies. They mURt, probably, make an agHMMftMB to r- -.:""-... nf the Union mignt noi gev ; -- - - " V ...V . . """ . il,,s. .... ele.tii.nllv titinsm tied mes - '. V. ...:" . ."" . .r ... '"."-"". '". """K .' -' -" ,onev foi the fuodstitfts oilier ii"- -- - . Vnrk exu- ""', inn.' peii.ifui in nil cisuiig ineans nosiiin, . hsi-s iim-si, n ui.-s ...... .... ,,.,, ,p (lie fore en illations .oinmittee through. Would not Ne " ox )p nf comniunicnt.ni,. To,wirelcss stn- ' wo-, tukinit seve.nl days situa . ,, ,,,,, or ail,,vv.,l to ,es,g. getl(ho ,.,,,, ia(r, fn ' ,', ", "J 1,,, " ' (, , ;, dse an eno.n.ous ... nuenee upon e . tIon vvmh Li.nl Noith.liffe sho.plv I , nh ,tlo M h ,,., ,, ' ,;' H p ' ' c , ' .' J A ' destinies of the V11l,,71tt'B,uTn e l "'"l" r goveinment pu.poses. .nll.-il ntte.1t.0n ,,, vvel.on...,g the hrst , M11PMInil , ,1,,-v hnve been able.1" ! ' p 'f, l " '"ItLl tl.f S?P" ,'?,lll,S T" "A", .,.i. f ts inhabitants, upon nie ..,...,.. ' ,' ,, llntm t iei to rfnth Ireland. ',.'...,... .....1 1... n... ,., . ".""' ".1P ' 1 csitu tit sutimittecl thr , ff foriiintinn nf n "(arte " foi the minus ' , .. ..,,, it ror 1 uuiiii.-ii-uii uses iue,v miisi nc note '" . , ,, . .. ., niiei 1111-11 u.si mi. m " "- - ' , lieau to the Hennle ie nunoiin.i.I his ... e n r , tl,n,.--lit and action of its people . , inlK, .,. .i,,,,,!,,,,,, .k Tl, The excuse is made thnt it . the vva. n .,, mw. ::,:..,,. ,,, ,i10 distant ' u.n,,,' , , , ,., , ' ,""? "1, ' ." I..indling of nil fmeign business. n, -a uiiliout saving. ;.. ,,. ,,t .... which hns clisoigani-'ecl the cables, but ..,. ,.f ,i, r.i,i i. , ,1 f,n ,,.!,,. n, sin,, .1., . ,i, . ntiling to 11 leport current in fine e BMP. . . Vf.M .-- . : -w.f T-T . , a.u .,. I, t l.,... h.h,nr( Ilia llrltuin linvprn. I u. .K.JA. .. ftr . . .1 A . . -re L-.I ' ' l'l,J.'...n rJ.. .1 , A .i-.M a- Vl .. 1 , HMWHBI iiif mii.il t -jMam, Hmuuttimfliuv ! h i '--.- --.- -- Bm7MMMaflAcrMftaH la mB.imr-i ' um -n rwmtf &"-?mm.nmFnfrwimi.Jt nvrwmmmnmi vwmimjt!mmmi ttvt-tj .B5.'r :T jv, rnBT. izr . ".w ih.:j .. 'A... -.ir' i-i - ,. , , ."i vx-.a:;a ,. -.r-. "K '....a.. . .".," ... " ,W. . Y. ' u ,,xV . ......, e .. V..V. viitfrfii rf , .oc3-iArf -rji "' . .-.I" ,... .. .r s;f . j-.'.v ... , i - .1 i . jMttt-m r r 1 1 hi hh wn iti MiitihaiimyiMiiwiiiiiiiiciyiiiiir 1 itiniiTiT j1 irffiBtikTiiiiirrii twiiTii'iiirnif 'iti a mmmiiMMWBBti. Public I.edatr Comtmnv Is widely extended. In the most im portant places n monopol.v of landing rights already exists In many others, it is snid. an exclusive nrrangement with the land wires for the collection and distribution of messnges has hcen made. The United States. If it wished to construct n cable sjsteni of its own or encourage private, itpitnl to build nti A.....-! l.l ..T-. ,, .l ,. . ,u' so .... ...iii , n.,,11 ini lu. r.tMi'111. ,1111111 mil Perhaps it is more impoitnnt for Ameiica to communicate with (Jieat Hrltain than with nnv other countrj But it could not lav wires to thp I5rit ish Isles without securing tne consent of the Itrltisll CmnrnmiMil nml nrnlinMt also of the liritisli cable intercuts It could not distiibute its messages n Oieat Ilritain without using the Iirlt ish telegraph svstem. which is the ' propertv of the liritisli government' and which now onerates In milium Hon1 with the British cable svstem The same situation exists in 1-ianee where the land wires are in Hie nnc-p sion of the Trench government and where contracts exist for the ilstiihn tinn of tlin ,nliln mnDinMu r.f it. n .. :ui - - ..h -. im iai.i .1. .iihu-.ii mm i rerun svsicms - " ' ...... ,,"""-- v.i ll.. Avllln ..U. . ! 1 iiir ,-Aieiuit; iilijii' I mil nil ii IPS mill pi- elusive airangements for the distnbu tion ot mpssnges iinve been made. I n .. .. . Contiol of Wireless But one snvs ouitp nnfiirnllr -i-.-m wireless is the coming means of com munication. It is iheaper than the rnb It Iins 110( (llp frnntips, of the - - 1 'I cable Sstem. UUP hnlf nf wliiili lm neen put out 01 commission t the uat Landing rights, m the sense of old con tracts. aie not imoUe.l The mad to an American sistem of . omniuni. nlion ! is the nircless Rut, ns alica.lv indicated in this niticle, it is nn Lnglishniau, not nn mciican. who dienms of contiollin the world hi loiitiolltng the wiieles. The thing in not s "simple as it seems, i wireless sstem is not something to-."" .... . J. . nhle to send his eloss to his btothe. I ' '" - - -' "" '"-" In f'olmar. Prance. Rut how? Ry1""- "U,m". P( ,,I9"1H'SM l'"" -Joublc.I , land wiles fmni Tombslnne to the wite less station nt fnpe Cod, 01 w he. ever it is, nnd again bv goveinment lnn.1 wiles from the wueless stution s. , ine rt hcic iu Fiance to Colmm The land wires, telegraph and tele phone nie nn indispensable element 111 world communication whethei bv c nble 01 bv wireless. And when the vviieless I b(,Bln(t ((( n),prond, ,,p nn(1 lrp, it Inppioaches n pint of the existing net Lork of niterrelnted ovvneiship nnd i ..... . . .nnllUfls oT will. I I l. . llll e I otlin.l llli.s i with the e.C.sive agieemen, are the uomiiiitiii pin 1. 1 Another element lontiibiitiug lowntd, monopolj is the wireless patents. Im portant devices, important improve- 111 ents nie in ine exi ii.iive insMssion of the existing companies Like the exclusive binding lights of the table companies and the exclusive distribu tion arrangements they tend to force nnv new wireless ventuic into lelntions with the existing concerns. And, as alreadj explained, the existing c once, us by reason of their need of distiibution over land wires, are irresistibly drawn toward n virtual combination with cable and telegraph compnnies. And the American Goveinment expett who best understands the situation can tee nothing in prospect but the operation under at least a sort of gentlemen's agreement of all the communication mediums of the world. In that com bination American influence will be small. America's Slender Prospects With America assuming a leading position in intei national affairs, which she is bound to do ns the moic potential member of the Anglo-Saxon combina tion which hopes to keep the peace of the world by its control of the seas aud through the power which it has in the executive council of the league of na tions, means of communication have a new importance for our countrj. But the problem is difficult. When the question of the disposal of tho German cables arose in the Peace Conference, the American experts found that It was proposed in effect to divide them between England and France, which meant that they would become a part of the existing cable sjs teu The American experts held that as America had no means of communicat ing with Europe under its own control, some other disposition be made of these cables. Tho Issue nroduced a long de bate, rising gradually from committee to committee till it reached the Jllg Four, There was no solution, and ap parently no agreement has been made, but every Indication points to the ab sorption of the German cables by the French and Brittsti cables. Operated Independently, any cable system Is about as useful as the wheels of an automobile without a motor to drive them. Practical Answer Difficult To all the apparent answers to the question: How shall the United States reach certain other parts of the world as quickly, as easily as borne of Us neighbors? there are practical oojec tlons. BuiW Its own cable system? Exclu sive landing rights and land distribu tion problems make that Impracticable, Go In for the wireless which will soon supplant the cables anyway.' Homo, hnilv ent thnt Idea before we did, Ob stacles similar to those in the way of an all-Amerlcan cable sjstcm bristle In front of us. Internationalize the cables nnd wireless bv mutual agreement? But Jf. we could stop thinking of cables and the Wireless as syparato systems anu think of them only as narts of universal system of communications, we would eeo how impractical that suggestion is. Would Encland consent to the inter- nationalization of Us land wires? Would the United States? When you touch the transatlantic cable or wireless owned the railroads within their border and tho federal eovernmcnt were as weak relatively to them as the league of nations is to the nations of which it is made, jou can readily imngiuc the confusion In transportation that would exist and the Impossibility of any unifi cation in the general Interest. The Importance to the United States of a means of communication which does not filter through other national hands may be gathered from n certnin circumstance respecting Japan. Mutual understanding between the peoples of these two countries is of great impoi- tance to the world. l.very newspaper man Knows mat nouing ..... .... ... promote such an understanding than n full, free and unbiased Interchange of . ., . .,! 111 ,i .,..... , 1 news between them. ... Hut no such interchange s possible. Cable facilities are slow and bad. Japan nfiklnl dlspntches have the right of way Thej nrrivc several dajs in advance of "rTnnTl; glvnout-l ..ted in the press. A few days Inter comes I '. . ...!.. -. . . I" "" ' - - Mini Into tn ho nrintetl. nil iitu nmi-mi nrp.q iiKK.iruf Limi iii, iniui. lliir cneciiio var ivrns 1 ,,...1..- .,. i, Am.,m. Cor. crnment. with the consent mid active,'" IVIll IHL llll lllll lilt ' . - -- aid of other allied governments, main tained a world-wide news service. It was not propaganda but news, the idea boittR thnt nil unbiased account of hap penlngs in the United States would help Mistaln llie moinlc of countries at war an,l llplP T'"""1 important neutrals that the countiies at wui had a gieat lescivc ci oss the wnter. It was a work of the committee of public infoi mation. probably the most useful that committee did. Walter IHoeeis was at the Iiencl or tlip seivice. Tiiniiniiu.mil iiixiipfl ii iletnniul fm mm f in. ...- -- ncvs iiiuu uunu,, .,ii 1..1. ..... .i.iii ",,)cs, 111.11. Ill 111; linn iiui,iiiiiih;h.u . . , . I - i.l 1 .1 i.n.in . niiniii c iitnin inn rniiiii nun I ni'iiii dissemination of information. With the mining of pence that servii e Int. I to be . ........I . i..tnn .. (.Ann l.-v.. I .1. ,, , ipiee.re. position. l,overninens, ion (iiviniiTitiiii'ii. ii!tiiwiu iiina ,ir-i 111 iininnir iiiiiii iiiiii i.iiiili n 1 1 v i rmsivni's can get their propaganda to the new nations while AmpricVs voi.-p is ,, heard 01 delnvc.l. , "r '" -........... m-. MureoNCi. the existing systems of communication hae broken down. Ill the pi ess mom nt 4 I'lac e cle la t'on conic. 111 Paris, a notice has been posted, most of the time latch, saving .1.... ....Kl MA..nffna In t lies Ind.liti nun ii.r- ......k.- -v - ........ iiniisiiiKiiiui- fisit... ,..- ,.... 1u.11 1 UiRtu t """ iioiirR 1 in- n.ai is ui u, 'time when men were thenu-Ues tinssiug -"" ... . .. ...n.i. n nipn ntipu m Hmmiilonii .. . 1 . f.... . ..!. but no piovibion hns been made to meet the inuense. The incense is going to kiep up moie tnpitll.v than facilities cau be multiplied. In other words, we enter upon a new eia of internationalism without those facilities which make internationalism possible Ameiun is vitally concerned. Con- Irnllintr nn hit? i nble svstem. it. the ment ....... III... nolinn ,u li n,.. liltinAil an, nntr ...III l... ut.i.v.u, - .....r.. . ...... .. u...u..h . the big nations of" the woild. Pflila. May LoSe Medioal PreStige tontlnufd From I'aje One uate nud graduate teaching: second, to perfect plans for utilizing New hoik's gieat teaching bodv nnd vast amount of clinical material: third, to establish u working nffilintion between all New York hospitals, medical schools, labora- tories and public health institutions fot teaching purposes; fourth, to create a largo medical foundation fund to meet expenses. Dean Pnttei sou's niticism thnt Phil adelphia possesses ample medical trade tlons hut is short on eucigj is bot.ie out by recent medunl histnrv in tins city. Not a few medical teachers nud scientific men of high standing have Dccn lured away from Philadelphia b.v better offers elsewhere. Large money gifts for meclic.il re. search have gone to other cities which could have been obtained by Philadel- pnia nau an organization existed here for their utilization. The recent tlos ing of the Henrj Phipps Institute, which hnd made an international repu.-J tation in tuberculosis reseanh work, for mcK or funds, is an example. "Nothing has been done thus far," said Dean Patterson, -'to assure Phila delphia the place she deserves in the' medical world. There is a great need for post-graduate schools. Thousands of joung doctors are leaving the army1 and feel that they would like to carry, their medical education a little further before returning to private practice. I ' get letters every day inquiring about1 post-graduate courses. "It is a great pity that Philadelphia does not establish a post-graduate school on a big scale. Such a school should take in every teaching institu tion, every hospital, every teacher. It should not be restricted to any one iu situation. It should embrace every teacher of medicine, irrespective of his other affiliation's. "No one existing institution would be capable of running both an undergrad uate and graduate school. The two present very different problems. "There are lots of hospitals here with unlimited clinical material. Some of the most eminent practitioners in the country are Philadelphlans and would supply an ample teaching staff. A post-graduate school could be estab lished that would in no way rival the work of our existing medical colleges. "Wo should have such a school for Philadelphia. It would require money. Organization of the movement would require the services of several good men, who would have to be paid. But there Is not a reason ln the world why such a project should not be conceived and executed in Philadelphia." Dr. F. X. Dercum, widely known neurologist, who knows the great teaching Institutions of France, Ger many and Austria at,, first hand, agrees with Dean Patterson that something should be done to bring to Philadelphia the recognition due the olty as the country's foremost medical center. HOME VICTOR WATER HEATER TOR COAI. Hmm nrtnelrd. ranitaat et Die: S4 to flb rmllau. le. Belli f idle tore, too. There If noth let Jiet (to4. free Book. Steve SB Qk3&t . ft., fit- it .1, T, w . r WlliXilf eBVffl'ftt i )jf7yi Staiuiirt UUyiiyni, OUVUIJ Repeal Vetoed ( nntlnnrit From rge One clauses would probably, in fad. If put! Into effect, nullifj the whole purpose of the act and render Its nilmitiisttatioii lirtunlly Impossible. The section of the bill which I now ' return, which governs the appropria- 1 io for ,hN worK- Promlcs the sum of P..OOO,000 for all the expenses of le-I hahllitatlon. Including tho support of . .. tllp (is,ihlccl men in tiaining, and this ,llm ,, ,,.,, to ,. ., ' fn ? ,,, ,,, , tIi" nAT "1 'moved Jtilv ( 1. intli. . 11.,.. H , of . ,,, - 10 18. .... .1B-11 .Fills till III" a. I , Inasmuch as there aie nlrenclr 1 mure than 4000 disabled soldiers, sail- - ""' -ft" ',,. "- '"-'and tllljnillB . f)n( ,,,,, lnn,1I1(;il(,nt to pistion two lias iieconie tnw. it s c ear .1.... .. - -. .. ...,.. . ... . .... """ p,(,n "' "" """ " l ""-H ""mmh, u mum iinprounniiug .,iiciu.uuu "HI be icnuircd fo, the mere miiiiK.it inn w viiuiu iul o i.iriiw.uim '.. . tll,,s0 ""' "' I'mt under the pies cut appiopiiation untiling will be mailable- for their tuition and tiavel or for placing them where thev inn ritn n 11. I .. n...l !l .. Ill 1.- !..... .1.1. earn a living, and it will he impossible to meet the needs of the new thousands who nip cvciv week seeking the benefits of the lehahilitation net. "In the offices of the boniil in the 'Disttlit of Columbia and in fouiteen 'gieat centers of the t'nited States pn mediate help is being given to men in need of these sei v ii es nnd these oflices nie used for the essential puiposp nflothns ui senntor Hitchcock and Sena keeping accurate lecorcN of pioviding pciiei mcdieill suivev of the uien of inline foi them ill tlipu nines., uiul Would Oust Indlspensible F.mploves "ruitlieimoie, the same section nt the .... ....I I. .11 ..I....... ml. I. lll.lllntlllllCI , , .' ... ., , , ..iiS"'1! Ill Its 'I 111(11 111 IV 111' siPlllltP upon the slnnes win,, the fe.le nP ,, hp yMf ,,,.,, f , s n v inn mil mint's .11111 ininuu 1111:1111 1 111 v in niiiiiiiii 1-11111 iiinni 1 1 " , ... 11(iSnenible. 111 tlns, (n (1k ,,r nn,on nf their nntiie ,,1,11,1,, t,01, proven geneinl expeiiin.e .1' M1)fli t.ainltie and to i1ids. I ,,,, ,10 disabled men must look lis1 .vr, f( sm,erintendeme in the mat . ' . .... - Ir, of trninitig ami empioviueiii .miuui; . thp mcntiotinl nclMs.rs h.m ,,,, s ,n si, lll(, , (,(i OStilH- 1()Ilf,,, it, them, and . . ... . 1 )T (H( ,lpl u-iitiitin pmiis ... , v. , , Plea I-or Ketiinilng Hemes 'Ihise seiioiis liniittitioi.s upon the I amount of moiiev iivnilnble nnd the uses to which it is to be put involved theie foie an a.tiitil disruption of n ciicfullv built up service ntthe verv moment when the clisnbled sol.liqis. siulnis nud marines now in the countrv 01 icttirning to it. ate most immediatclv in neeil of help This is a matter of the ginvest con It cannot but hnve fnr reach ' inir unci ciisnstrotis eiiecis uiiuu nn- . . . .. ..... plan so cnrefullv thought out for the immediate and thorough lehahilitation of men in the .-civile of the .ountr.v. 1 therefore return the bill with the ''hope that the Congress will reconsider nits M-.-i.uu ... ....- ...... ..s..r- .... six millions nppropiinted uiicler the net amending section two, nnd most liber- nllv icvise the salnrv limitations, o that this benehcent wotk mav go on, nnd go on nt once, 1 am innvinced that in this matter I speak the sPti "'""'C "'"' llopfs C "10S" "''" '""C ' iMBiHaaBBa mitte.l ,0 pnv. that it will inevitnblv, , ; - - " -; ' -esult u, the loss bv the vo. n.toiinbnn ,,f ,e,v huge number of , ,en o(,f ,;, of ,,, trpn am tlflt lOllllllIllllllIIIIIIIIIIIillllllllllllllllllllllllllllBllllllllllll Vi '"x Famous men have written much about its natural beauties. But, more convinc ing tired city dwellers go there summer after summer, to get away from work, to forget business, to absorb the spirit and freedom of the woods, the lakes, the hills; to play, to sport, to live close to Nfure; to camp out fish, hunt, canoe, tramp, golf; to breathe new air, meet new people; to seek for a time, at least, their heart's desire a full life in the open. The Adirondacks will put into The Thousand Islands of the St. Lawrence, just west of the Adirondacks, are a vacation in themselves. All along our shores, and the shores of our Canadian border-land, is most interesting international Social life. It is the motor-boating metropolis of the world. It is famous" for its Bass nnd Muscallonge fishing. It is the starting point for the trip'down the rapids to Montreal. . The United States Railroad Administration invites you to travel and offers Summer Excursion fares. Your local ticket agent or nearest Consolidated Ticket Office will help you plan your trip. Write for illustrated booklet, "The Adirondacks and the Thousand Islands," containing lists of hotels, etc., addressing the nearest Travel Bureau. UnitedStates -Iilrqad -Administration- iiiiniinOHEsi .3 . l'"'U i His- ,:ftj.5t . .1 most carefully studied the needs of the returning soldleis, and vvlijj arc best cptelllicd to carr out 11 puipiiso which 1 nin sure the country has cr ninth at heait " DENIES HITCHCOCK AND WILSON SPLIT Tumulty Issues Statement De claring President and Sena tor Are in Harmony Hv the Assorlated I'ress Yviislilnsttin. .lulv 1- rublished re port" mtiniatitiK llint there had been n .disngi cement between President WiNon H,r .U. XHira.. h, hns been one of the lending spoke-men . . . . . ... .. roi Ihn nc inini-tintlun 111 Hie long M 11 ate hghl ovei Hie league of tuitions ,. ... .. 'x '"" ln "'" '"" ,omn . ...... to 1... mtmml the -liglitest toiiniiatiou ,, f,mi, vtntement issueil at the Wi,,,,. Hv. Mi Tiiinultv clednied ,,(. IPsl(PIlt .lecplv npprecintes S. n ' . aim Hitchioiks line suppoif a Hie tanking number of the committee cm fm cicn rein t ions nml will nt the en 1 In si moment sec k 1111 oiioi tunil v to confci with him oil ill phnses of the peue trenn statements Issued slaii 1111 at nlo were issued fioiu the tor stnanson, who, it hnd been runinicd might ieilui. Senator IlitihcoiU us (he Ii uliiig nilmiiiistiarion supportei of th and Hint he had "nut lelinquished his tiiti-t est In Hie league tun hntl he had nu.iM.in to ihnnge his mind with le .. . . . , . .. ., "swtiiikcin su.l Senntoi llitihio.k as the . ..-.,., .,.,. ,.... , , '' r " ",l1 ',1C SIIKI,,p kuKs,K,n 1 ,1 , ' ' """"" ' """'"ll ""Ke ilinrge of ( " l"nu Dissension mnng Tieuh Oiitmiients .,w ., ,,, ,,,,, .. .,, , , " '" ."'" "' mnons covenant, wlti.h will becill Mi. ...In. rtl.n.. i 1 - 1 .1 ...-11. .11. lllirjiut lllH." I Jllisfo IJ1 I Us. s. tiMon 111 the Semite The Keptthlt. nns hnv. spin .mi nn- ttn nml nti..,, ,.n ,i, .....I ..II .......:..... '' ...... . .-... ..... i.l,( f. II I1I11I,1. . , .. -,,,.,- ,lf , ' ,ln,, , give nny explanations or .1. tailed ntfor mitt on the scnatois might desire. Lodge and Moses Dlsagiee Senator Lodge, ihiilininn of the for eign relations committee, snid the committee would not call the Prcsi dent as a witness He took the attitude thnt the Piesident dealt onlv with the Senate ns .1 whole reg.iiding a t.entv. nnd thnt the President hnd made his offi. ial explanation in the address In this attitude Senator Lodge was siippoited bv Senntnr Knox nnd othei Republican senntots, who have taken the position thnt the Piesident has ceased to function with legaid to th. lng'";' 1S M"' ""- mmittce Senator Moses n nTcmbei of the com m(tee, howevei. announced he will insist that the Piesident be called Me s.u.1 that wlien the committee In iii its pieliminarv meeting to tnke up the tieatj on Monti iv he will nffet a mo tion that the Piesident be present nt the committee meetings each d.iv ,it Hi o'clock. , Life in the Open Adirondacks and the Thousand Islands For pure delighjt of life in the open, there are few places like the Adirondacks ! you, in a week, zip eshness Travel Bureau 143 Liberty Street New York City Travel Bureau 646 Transportation Building Chicago IllllIllllllllllflllllllllilllllllllllilfllMlllIlllIlllIillllllllillll V 1 i- - ,1 v. j'.'i. m Blockade to End, Germans Are Told Cnntlniicc) I'rom I-obp (inct I enn firms within fnrtr nipitt timiru aftit- legal exjierts had decided as to the lie ccssitv of u formal proclamation by the President. Trading with Germany pending rntifientlon bv the Senate of the pence treatv and the formal ter mination of the wnr will be- cnrrlpd on under n svstem ot blanket licenses to be issued bv the division of the State Dp pnitmcnt which lecently took over the duties ot the wni tinde bonid Movement of American goods to German ports was expected to begin ns soon us the licenses can he issued, three ships nlrendv having been loaded The shipping hoard has 11 p.oposition that direct lines to Germany would be established fiom New Yoik, Philadel phia. Boston. Bnltimore nnd South At In nt ir ami Gulf ports as cargoes be come nvailable Iteilln. .lulv 11 (di-lnvedl ( Bv A P ) In view of the impending raising of the blockade the government's re cent n.tion 111 le.liicing the prtcp of food stuples is fencing food tinfTiekeis to get ml of hidden supplies As a ip still n sharp decline m lit ices is re potted fiom nil sp.tions of Germnny. the most in. liked de. rensei bplug in the Itlif nisli s-one of occupntinn. where thev hnve alien fiom HO to CO per cent. As slot ks in o. citpic.l territory np-p-iicnth I'M eed the demand huge quan tities aie being shipped to Herlin. where guild pi ices still pi. vail Berlin prob nblv will he tin- list (ilv to enjov ap ptcciiiblc pine te.lii.tions as much of its suppli. s tiiu.l hi shipped lung clis tttn.-es It is repotted fiom Weimar that the goveinmetit will ixetrisp arttvp control of Summing nuitirnl and also exports The littpr inrt of the program is meet ing with Mgoiniis opposition in com ineninl nnd in.lusliinl expoit li.clps, whpip it is ni.iintnine.l that personal initiative would lip more successful abroad than government contiol The 1 Iciicnl organ Genn-inv editonallv op poses the ttiie. tion of "bureaucratic c oiiipulsoi v mensiites' into the nation's economics .luting this tinnsitory stage nud .le. lares thnt (terman commerce "needs freedom s,,h1 nermlin. .lulv 1J (Rv A P ) The prospe. t of the blockade be- jtlB ,mkp, luoitght gtent n.tivitv to the potts all along the I'omeraniiin tiast. Numeiou small vessels nie arriving from neutial ports with food cargoes. ., I... I. flinr 1110 (fTil.iiif nirninkl nntil , . .1. 1.- 1 r e , "Otl sow! 1111 111." uiisi ill mill iiuirhs n pound for bacon, five mnrks for but tei nn. 1 ten marks fm 10. on 10111 times . Illlirs ,iro 1 eman.Ie.l in these pti.es are paper tneinl n.les lteie Aecoicling to this leport the plnn mils for establishment of a biauih office in New York with pos sihlv blanches in other American cities It was pointed out bv financial ex petts thnt if this plan were carried out it might abolish the business of dealers 111 foreign exchange on Get man cities. No uplABh nr drip, .o chile complete wW mf them. Positive nhut-olT are nator. Ask .tout plumber for BavlU'e Bwao-Deeft teDceta. THOS. SAVILL'S SONS 1810 WALLACE STBEKT The for a whole season or" work. Travel Bureau 602 Healey Building Atlanta j .r I'tgr.ns - "uatPMa.- i v 11 Woman, 8trlcken In Home, Diet j f Elizabeth Ilice, nftyone years old, iff 211,1 Itodman street, was suddenly Rtrleken nf mtr1ntnf tn nv nnmli. A " boarder ran downstairs to et eUs A A of water for her, but when he returned she had collapsed. Mrs. Rice, a negro, was taken to the Polyclinic Hospital where her death was pronounced due to natural causes. OPEN-AIR CHORAL SERVICE UNDER TUB DIRECTION OF 'Bishop Rhlnelander on the stt of the propoied CATHEDRAL OV THE PARKWAY AT TWKTY-TI1IRII STREET SUNDAY AFTERNOON JULY 13lh, 1919 AT 4 O'CLOCK Prcarher Rev. Allen Eram. Jr., HI. June Church, l-hll. Some Churches and Sunday Schools Being Closed during July and August, Bethany, 22d and Bainbridge, being $en all the year 'round, with spacious cool buildings, extends an invita tion to townsfolk or out-of-town-ers. to worship with our people. Dr. Geo. F. Pentecost preaches at 10:30 on "Four Characteristics of Hope " and evening, at 7:45, on "If He Repent, Forgive Him." Sunday School, 2:30, for 1 hour. New Era Bible Union, at 3, for 50 minutes, John Wanamaker pre siding, and the male octette to sing. All summer seivice.s shortened. THIRD WEEK July 14-19 Quiet Talks ON "THE FAMILY TRAGEDY" BY MR. S. D. GORDON Every Morning, 10 to 10:45 (Except Sundays) Organ Recital 9:45-10 BIJOU THEATRE Boardwalk Near South Carolina Ave. Atlantic City BKMnifHIS XOTirwi llintlKt niK TEjrri.E Broed and Berks ets. (1000 N ). SOO0 eeate SUMMER SUNDAY CHAUTAUQUA Musical Service, 7 45 to R IS p m Ethel na Tern Lyric Soprano, will aeelet the Tfmple Chorus At 8 1-S HERBERT ADOLPIIUS MILLER, Ph. D of Oberlin O , eieak8 on VMERICA'S ALIEN SQUAD " Questions Invited Free-will ofTerinf Ansoctate Tastor VV'iltlam Dyre McCurdy preaches at 10 30 a m on The Servant Question ' Methodist Kplscopal CHURCH OP THK COVENANT 18th and Spruce ets Re ARTHUR C JAMES Minister. 11 a m Sermon by the Paetor. 8 p m Sermon by the Pastor AttractUe one-hour eerlce I-rpsbTterlan . ARCH ST. CHURCH. ISth and Arch Rei C E MACARTNEY. Mlnliter. 10 13 a in . 8 p. m Rev J. Uresham Machen. Princeton N J. 7 1.1 p. ni Organ Recital m.TItl.hlH.M 1-ItEsllVTKRLV.N CHURCH Urnad and Diamond ats Summer services in charge of Rev. ADOLOS ALLEN -Sabbath School 0 30 a m in in a m Mornine Worship 7 3.1 p m Services in charge of the C. E s.oclet ELLSWORTH E JACKSON, of the C. E Union will lie the speaker Evervbo.i welcome M-.UIM) 1-RKSIIV.TERIV.N CHURCH Jlst and Walnut als Re ALhXANDLR MacCOOL. D D . Mlnlater Mr RALPH B NESBITT, Assistant Mln- ister HUt NESBITT V.III preach at 11 o'clock. Sermon Subject -'The Duty of Cheerful ness " Vlicori and especially men In uniform. are rorrtl-iilv invited to thl, Bervice Unitarian UMTAIUAN SOCIETY OF OKRVI NTOWN Union services July CI September 7. in- rluaUe, at the First Unitarian Church. Chestnut st above slat, every Sunday at 11a m Rev w A Vrooman of Wilmington. Delaware, will preach All are invited FIRST UNITARIAN CHURCH 2125 Chestnut at Rev FREDERICK P GRIFFIN. Minister J,1.,,00, . m -rf1" VV A Vrooman. of Wilmington Del will prearh KDUCTIONT, Both Seiee Our graduatea are ln constant demand tor cood-paylnr positions Gregg Shorthand, the easy, speedy system. Complete business and secretarial courses. Half rates summer roontns. intensive training. JSnroU any time. Call or write for full particular!, and catalogue. rlllLA. llUHlNKSS tOLI.EOB and Collece ot Commerce 1017 Chfutnut St.. Philadelphia. Are You in the Right Position? Let Dr. 8. 8. George the well-known psy chologist, tell you the right career ln Ufa for you Mental and vocational tests Also men tal culture course given. Apply THE VOCA TION VI. OUJDINCF. IN8TITUTK. Room 402, 171 Chestnut et Phone Spruce 2HS. Open eenlngs 7 to 0 o'clock. Short Courses 'VgJKS?1 Bookkeeping. Shorthand. Typewriting. Eng lish. Penmanship, Dictaphone, Comptometer, Day and evtning sessions. Start at any time. Individual Instruction Summer school, l-AI.MFlt SCHOOL. 16 Seoth 10th St. CTRAYFR" Tne Beet Buelneea Schoal lonng Men and Bore FRIEISUDS CENTRAL, SCHOOL SYSTEM Reopena Ntnrh Month 13d Writ for Year Hook and Kate Bulldlnra now open for lnepeettos CH.VKI.K8 IIUHTON WALSH, rriodjwl. 15tb and Bare Me.. fhUadelphlm Young Women and OlrU :ends irivrSTTAi'.- ' OJUX JL M&&TLM4 1 - tmnnr. stvctputu', it u Reopens Ninth Month M ' Write for Year Book and Rata AJ,' llulldloga now opeai for InsuaeMaa " loth and ifor BU.. l-MlaeUlMa ff JjJpSJSSL IrSMA , t; Vl - i' -fl 91 VI ,il m n 1 'i I f 1 y si '41 3vl ft 5-1 t 51 or 1 J..-
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers