! - ,- a 2. 7 r if r it j TtlJ- f y k: 3 V c Ear '.tV r l ,'iV r: i h r 'lb JtVJ ' i y iti r . , i r 1 : f r i i f ' tf i v(, Uit-nS wmmmrpmi i : - Entmsn j - ik. BREMEN REBELS TO GIVE UP ARMS Workers Willing to Yield to Council of Ninth Army PARLEYS BEING HELD People's Commissioners Ready to Quit nt Government Request Ity the Associated Pri Iuel, Switzerland, 1'eb. 3. The people's commissaries nt Bremen have declared themselves ready to withdraw In accordance with tho German Gov, ernment's request and tho workers' army Is willing to hand ov er Its arms and ammunition to the soldiers' coun cil of tho Ninth Army corps, which has undertaken to maintain order In tho city, according to advices re ceived here. Berlin. Feb. 3 Delaved (By A D There, has been no change In the situ ation at Bremen, and It Is reported that all was quiet there up to early Sunday evening. Herr Noskc, the commander-in-chief of the government forces march ing on Bremen, gild today that the ne gotiations with the Spartacan Insurgents were continuing', but that nothing defi nite had been concluded regarding the surrender of arms by the Insurccnts or the further advance of the government troops under General Gerstcnbcrg. Weimar, whero tho German National Assembly Is to meet Thursday, Is re ported quiet. The Spartacnna had prepared strong Their adherents among the laborers nt the shipyards had built machine gun nests. i Due to lack or orders Rehenutz s metal ware and machine tmnufnetory, nt Dus seldorff, has been forced to lay off scv eral thousand employes When the rc solvo of tho company becamo known to the -workers . they threatened the de struction of the plant The company is EVENING PUBLIC LEDbER-miCADELPHlA; MONDAY, Jffi&TfAY- 3," Wm ' . rr ' '"-' ' h- i - I ........ ' r - -.--. -; '; C AMBON SHOWS GERMAN ERRORS CONCERNING U. S. French' Diploma t Declares Teutons Dclicicd So National Sentiment Existed in This Country Overlooked Deep Idealivn of Americans ' t fly the Associated Press raflrJTeb 3. Jules Cambon, rrench with the bulk of the popuHtlon, and. nmhn.ss.irlnr at Berlin up to tno out' tirnfc of the wfir. and now a member of the Trench delegation to the Pence Conference, has written an article ap pearing In tho Itevuc den Deux Mondes, entitled 'German Krrors Concerning the United State-," which will appear later as the Introduction to a history of tho United States written by rrofcsor Tar rand, of Yale University. M. Cambon'a article sajs. Germany has made not a few funda mental errors concerning the United States The ftret was to believe that no true national sentiment existed In the country, to feel that a democracy composed of elements comlnc from all quarters of the globe, without traditions, would be unable to constitute a homo geneous whole. Qerman Illusion was also based on tho manifestation of love that some. Americans of Germanic stock dlsplajed for the country of their origin In or der to maintain nlleglancc to the mother country tho Delbrueck law had allowed Germans to ncqulre a double nationality and tn be naturalized America citizens without serving their bonds to the fatherland I mill) the brother of the lhnpcror himself, Prince Henry of Prus- ula crossed the Atlantic to mingle with German societies established In America. "Doubtless there were a certnln num ber of Americans of German origin who remained faithful to the fatherland, but tbelr number was small, as compared Viesldcs, public feeling would not have tolerated among American cituens anv acknowledgment of past loyalty, which would hive been considered an act of treachery. 'Germany has made the same mis take concerning tho principles of the American foreign policy, which for many jears rested on Washington's farewell message. In which ho advled his coun tr)men to stay carefully out of alliances with European Powers But what Wash. Ington wanted was to gain time for his country to reach the point whero It would bo tho master of Its future." Another error pointed out by M. Cam bon on the part of the Germans was In having overlooked 'the deep Idealism of tho joung American soul." The Ger mane, ho sajs. "wero struck only by tho economic development of the coun try, and did not believe In the sincerity of tho generous feelings among thoso republicans, whose traditions, however, were religious traditions " M Cambon refers to die, fact that al though religion Is not a State affair In Ameslca. most ceremonies are opened and closed with prajcrs This practlco he attributes to the eager Inspiration such as Reward referred to when he said during the Civil War. "There Is a higher law than the Con stitution Itself" "It Is that higher law that Germany did dot credit to America," Jr. Cambon concludes "Doubtless Germany herself did not know It " AGED MOTHER THINKS CZAR IS STILL ALIVE DESERTER IS SAVED FROM LIFE SENTENCE Refuses to Lc.-uc Russia Until Fate of Sons fs Cleared It) the Associated I'rcsi Tarls, Tob 3 Dowager Kmpress Ma rin I'eo'lorovna of llucsla has clung so being compelled tokeep 15,000 men on firmly to her belief thit her sons, Nlcho- aunougn u nus vvorK for ,ass n and thc Grand Duko Mlchiel. are Its pn)roll ftnlv 1AAO The Spartacans en Friday decided tt not Cea,i- ,lm m',n' ot ,,er trlcnd'' hno proceed at onco with thc socialization of been won over to that view and rumors this plant, whk.h Is one of tho largest In in the Uuropean press concerning Nlcho- Rhenish Prussia. a, itomanoft s alleged whereabouts arc attracting much attention HAPSBURG WANTS DIVORCE 7 &L S r, . I ,, , , .i with Jier diughtcrs untl she learns posl- 1'ormcr Austrian Kuler Reported itiv civ the fate of her son She con- About to Seek Marital Freedom Zurich, Feb. 3 The Praguo Tage blatt Is authority for the statement ' that former Emperor Charles of Austria-Hungary Intends to apply for a divorce. While ex-Umperor Charles Francis may bo seeking a separation or pos sibly an annulment of his marriage, re ports that he will apply for a divorce should bo received with reserve, since, despite their mnny marital scandals. tho Hnpsburgs, because of their reli gion, have rarely sought divorces l-or tne last six months there havo tlnues to live simply at Yalta Crlmta, declining Invitations to visit the King and Queen of Rumania, and even her sister. Queen Mother Alexandra of Great Brlta'n. Lieutenant Colonel J W. Bovle for merly of thc Canadian militia, who was commanded by King Ferdinand ot Ru mania to visit Yalta with a ship to Induce the Powager Hmprcss to seek safety In Rumania, recently arrived in Paris and told the Associated Press that the Dowager Hmpress's declination was most affecting hleutemnt Colonel Bojle savs her hopefulness is convincing and has spread to all hep associates, who do not believe thc Bolshevist ac- ... - - I ttu ' lwcii ruiiuia, aim uimoHt as iroquent .count of the murO'r of Nicholas at dentals, that all was not well with the I r.katcrlnburg and the death of Michael domestic relitlons of Charles and at Perm Zil.a;JiThe Empress was accused of i ' -rhe lieutenant colonel sajs that a shielding and protecting Italians, and rep0rt of an Investigation mado by her brothers. Princes SKtus and I Czeeh officers on tho murder of the for :aIer of Parma, were signaled out J ier Kmperor.s fam.ly, which Is the only as dangerous conspirators In fact, I reliable source of Information, estab tho mass of the people held them re.shed that buttons and Jewels belong sponslWe for the Austrian defeat on ,IB to the former Kmperoi's daughters the Italian front. were, found In the ashes wheie the Charles was married In 19U to I bodlts of the tntlre Romanoff family Princess Zlta of Bourbon and Parma, were supposed to have been burned This nn iiuiiau. i lum me umuu ime oecn Armistice Brings Reduction to Ten Yvar0 New Camp , Paper for Dix Fpccial Dispatch Jo Vienlng Public I.edatr Camp My, U rlehl(n n, Jf. ,T Feb 3. Private Charles H, Hall Company 50, 153d Depot Brigade, was saved from life Imprlsonnunt nt Fort Jay. N, Y, after being found guilty of deserting the servko nt Camp Dix about August 17 and remaining away until ho was ap prehended at Newark Del on October li. The reviewing authority approved the sentence, but felt, now that the nrmlstlco was signed, that leniency should b eerclsed. and the period of confinement was placed .it ten jcars A weekly paper callert C.imp and Communlt) has mado its appearance nt Dix under the guidance or the Jewish Welfare Board Thc editor Is F. S Dreeben, an attorney ot 1116 Lincoln Building Philadelphia, who Is In charge of the publicity work for thc board here. The paper is to be Issued with tho as slslance of tho soldiers here, nnd will contain full Information of the doings nt tho Welfare hut, which Is now re girded as among the busiest places In the camp Through the efforts of the organlza tlons men prominent In tho business and banking world will be brought down here each week to talk to the soldiers on tho opportunities that are open In thc various fields of endeavor. Try Mexican for Killing American Juarez, Mex Feb. 3 (By A. J' ) For the first time since Francisco A'lla was In control of northern. Mexico, a military court-martial villi be held here toaay vinen necona captain Juan Az pleta of tho Slxt) -second Battalion will he placed on trial charged with having shot and killed Private David Trolb, United Mites arm), of New York cltv. on the .Mexican fiue or tne noruer, JOFFRE IS SILENT ONBRIEYENIGMA "All Politics,". His Only Comment on Viyiani State ment on Evacuation OFFICIAL VIEWS CLASH Lunrcac Says French Lacked Means to Make Iron Basin Untenable fly the Associated Press 1'arln, Feb, 3. "That is nil politics, nnd I am not a politician," Marshal Joffro declared to Tarls newspaper cor respondents concerning his views on tho statement made In tho Chamber of Dcpu tics Friday night by former Trcmlcr Vlvlanl, that tho French army, then under command of Marshal Joffrc, had been withdrawn on July 30, 1914, eight or ten kilometers from tho frontier In order that the French Government might demonstrnto that Its attlude was not hostile. Tho Matin calls the discussion con cerning tho withdrawal, which nffected tho Iron basin of tho Brlcy, tho "Brley enigma " Marshal Joffre said he had carried out his duties fully under all circum stances nnd that lie Is drawing up n plain historical statement of what had been dono under his direction, which would contain the truth as established by documcnls General Lanrczac who commanded the Fresh Fifth Armv nt the outbreak of tho war, told thc Petit Journal that the cvacdatlon of tho Brlcy region had never been decided upon In advance nnd that want of material means nlono pre vented tho French staff from making the basin untenable for tho Germans. General Nlvcllc, who at one time was In command at Verdun, tho nearest point held by the French to Brlcy, In formed tho Matin that, when ho was at Verdun In 1D1G, tho French were 25 miles from Brley, which wna out of range of thc French guns A few nlr-' piano raids wero made on Brley, but they hid little Important result. At that time, the general added, tho Ger mans were working tho metallurgical plants In that region In an article In the Matin, General M.sslmy, who was Minister of War nt thc outbreak of the war, conttibutes nn article corroborating tho statements made In the chamber by M. Vlvlanl. Former Premier Vlvlanl Slid tint the withdrawal from the Brley Valley, which Is an Important Iron region, had been decided upon by the general staff In July, 1914. and that when thc govenii ment decided to move back thc French troops, having heird that the Germans were moving toward thc frontier, Gen eral Joffre raised no objection. Thc former Premier ndded that both General Joffre and Minister Messlmy had declared that, for diplomatic reasons, It was nccessiry that no Incidents occur at the frontier. IGNORES SENATE ELECTION born five children, four boys and a Colonel Boyle's opinion girl. ' n. Is not conclusive evidence, In Lieutenant ceinber .'7 It Is the cuttom to hold all military trials at Chihuahua Clt Congressman Heaton, of Scliujlkill, Holds Onto His Seat l'otlnvlllr. Vs.. Feb 3 Congressman Robert D Heaton, of this district, Is still holding his congressional office and quietl) Ignoring the fact that he has been ilected Senator from this district. It Is likely Heaton will not resign from Congress at nil, but will continue until the end of his term, which Is but one month off, after which he will go to Ilarrlsburg and become a Senator. GERMAN ARMY HAS ' NOT BEEN DISBANDED All Regiments in Regular Or ganization Before War Still Maintained, U. S. Learns Coblem, Feb. 3 Information reach ing the Americans. Is to the effect that! every Infantry, artillery and cavalry1 regiment which was part of the Ger man standing army In July, 1914, con tinues In existence, except some. Alsace Lorraine regiments which were dis solved. These regiments, the reports agree, are mere skeleton organizations, possibly only a few numbering more than 1000 men each. Reserve regiments, whose organiza tions existed prior to the war, though they were not then In active sen Ice, apparently continue to exist. A few of these reserves are reported to have been dissolved, but many are being Identified from day to day In their normal depots The new formations of reserves and the higher numbered regiments created subsequent to July, 1914, are being dis banded, and the '99 class Inen have been transferred to active rrglments. The Landwehr regiments of the low-numbered series are still In evidence. It Is reported that Von Hlndenburg Is planning to use some or all ot the 1919 class against the Bolshevists In the east. The 1919 class has had expectations of being released conditionally this month. Many of these men, who are living on the left bank of the Rhine with their families, have recently been noti fied that their class would be 'held In service until further notice. PETR0GRAD BOMBARDED Great Guns of Kronstadt Report ed Turned on Russian Metropolis Stockholm, Feb. 3 Petrograd has been bombarded by Kronstadt artillery uid many people have been killed, ac cording to travelers, who are quoted to tills effect by the Finnish papers. Serious disorders are prevalent tn Petro jrad. The great fortress of Kronstadt lies about twenty miles west of Petrograd, at the head ot the Gulf of Finland. The Bolshevist forces were reported ,en January 21 last In a dispatch from Ilelslncfors to be evacuating Petrograd and removing all their stores. The Bol shevist War Minister, Trotsky, was said tm be transferrer his headquarters to jtlinl-Novgorod. TAKES ritlNCESS AS WIFE Stockholm. Feb, 3, Norman IL Ar rsour, second secretary of the Aroerlcarl fM&asay at Biussels, was married yes Master to Princess Myra Kondacheff. Ira X. Morris, the American Minister, was .the best man. Mr. Armour, whose 'kme Is In Chicago, was formerly sec rnd seore'ary of the American embassy In petrograd. HtTlikR tse Rumu cap- C. J. Heppa & Son Philadelphia Representatives The Duo-Art Pianola-Piano T HE DUO-ART resembles a player piano only in appearance. It is as far superior to a player piano as the player-piano is to the ordinary piano. It is an advanced type of musical instrument far beyond the realm of popu lar imagination. Even after you have heard it you doubt if it is really true. The Duo-Art is almost super-human. It will actually play as Harold Bauer plays. It will play the very selection that Bauer plays. It is as truly Bauer as when you actually hear Bauer at a concert. You do hear Bauer. Words fail in description you must hear the Duo-Art to appreciate its powers, Come in and let us play it for you. Prices are from $975 up. STEINWAY WEBER STECK STROUD C.J.HEPPE&SOK liu-iliv t-nccjiKU-i a i. GTBfcTHOMPSON STS. Sole Agents for the celebrated Mason & Hamlin and Weber Piano, ksj 'fe rHHli b IIRJiHH 'r VVH-aVs-Hf J0ENlH lv WOUNDED MARINE WINS Bcllcau Woods Fighter FinishM First in Walking Race w York, Feb. 3. Showing no effects of shrapnel wounds received while fight ing as a marine at Rclleau Wood, Joseph 1a Aranson, tho Fastlmo Athletlo Club walker, succeeded In scoring a clever victory In a four-nnd-n-half-mllo Invi tation event held bv his club over Its Bronx courso yesterdiy. Aranson stood up well under tho severe lest and after the race declared that his Injured right teg was as sound as ever. WORLD LEAGUE COXING FAST As(uitli Declares Its Acceptance Mado War Worth Fighting London, Feb. 3. Former Trcmler Asqulth, addressing n, great meeting at Albert Hall In support of a league of nations, said that rarely had so great nn Ideal passed bo rapidly Into practice. Tho utterances of President Wilson had placed tho Icaguo on Its true bwris, jej mM, and (lt eufcht t have no gookrnphlcal limitations. It fulfills a wortd-wlde nood and must havo a world-vtldo organisation, ho de clared, K Mr. Ar.qulth ald It had been ac cepted In prlnclNd- by tho statesmen at tho Paris conWenco and that In itself had mado tho war worth fight Ing. Ho emphasized that tho Icaguo must zealously represent tho sov ereignty of tho Slates, great and I mat), wWoh'fcreJul tneir own dqmalns am over I aiiairs. Alio world was notWolnr Into ' datlon, ho asserted, of) hand over, management or its concerns to tecs. Bclf-dclormlnadon and development must con'Jnuo to be only road leading to lllerty and ' rcss. No Btato was to bi called upeM I sacrlflco its personality. Subject that condition, the league shouM recognized as being the ultimata trolling authority over interna: compacts and disputes. 'V. SlMfti - Catch the S fe HH. MJ st or rrosperi W. S. S. Facts for 1919 Thrift Stamps of 1919 are iden tical with those of 1918. Thrift Stamps bought in 1918 may be exchanged for War Savings Stamps of the new issue on the same basis as last year. No new Thrift card is neces sary. War Savings, for the cori- Qi.amnc (Issue of venience of stamps 1919) thepublic are somewhat smaller in size than the 1918 issue, are blue in color and carry a portrait of. Benjamin Franklin, the great American Advocate of sensi ble spending. i t Except in appearance, -however, War Savings Stamps of the new issue are unchanged from those of last year. They can be purchased from' the. same agencies which sold the 1918 issue. They cost $4.13 . t ' ' ! v . - ' ' ; I nirir iy i 0 This Stamp of this issue, represents interest on your 4, compounded money, at quarterly. War Savings do not tyve Qtomne (Issue of to be casted """"' 1918 . in or verted to the new issue. them1! The Government vill pay you Five TDollars for ekch cpn-Skve one you hold on Januar 1923, whether your card filled or not. i, is v r War New ,are necessary Cards yS"r '919. --- " ( oavincs otambs. Do not paste the new b stamps ' on your .old 1 W. S. S. card. Ask for a n St card when you buy your firlt stamp of the new issue. Maximum In addition Mm;. tne amoun bought . during 1918, you may purchase a. in February and one cent addi- " maximum of $1000 worth of tional each month throughout ' War Savings Stamps during the year. On January 1 , 1 924, the Government will pay you $5.00 for each War Savings 1919. You may purchase maximum tor eacn of your family. mem Build for American Prosperity and your own Success this j t; f Keep Your Liberty Bonds and W. S. S, .WAR LOAN.ORGANIZATION Third Federal Reserve District War Savings Division, 1431 Walnut Stt, Phila. on Keep Buying w, s. s. T II" x A- jl msmm msssam 5 & ' tf tV" "ira V
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers