ew " " "i" v - "' .--..---, -, , - , .. .,, , tvjy - x-r- 3rwwrvrjef'n;1,ya !&!srav. -. j, f "v Y -y Vf , -. THE LANCASTER DAILY mTELUGENCER. SATURDAY, APRIL 6, 1880. n n. :r , M ' . ! LED AKD OARDEK. TO AMATCUftt, FAftM AM MAHKET QARDENEfcS. -".' M PUSsjsa te Obtala :MM Ttry' Itartr-DeierlpUeBs el Sef tfca Mart Prat&Ulnr of Xtw fllMsa the fruit of the tomato plant r. tM seed u started and tin safe tsMMptaeted once under glass. rlfcli nrpec, m with forcing etlici , are used, ftccerainsr te ene i Md conveniences, liet beds, cold window bOes nnd feremfl 0 '." ?, ?TWF I TOMATOES IN FOItClXa HOUSE. Fiacbing off a portion of tlie sld i and stepping ethers just beyenil the fruit is formed, hastens tli iMpening. Tlie main point, however, tc in mind where cany trait is desired, I faet that tlie tomato plant require! ftk all times a certain high temperature tc tits fruit There, tire always soma ter mare varieties said te be carllet ethers, but as lilgh authority ai Hendersen, nfilrms in bis "Garden- for Prefiti" "The oxtrcme point ei i In tomatoes was reached yean (0, and new nil further improvement! i be in point et size, smoothness nnu UtT." ( J' Numbered with new varieties, fei r Which extra claims are made, la tlm Lorillard. This tomato, according te a ; fepert of the committce of tlie beclety el ! American Florists, possesses extra geed -Jercinr qualities, uniformity of ripening FveT the cntire surface, fine flavor, very elid and a beautiful, smooth appearance. r.Xn the cut here given, for which tlianki I due te Orchard nud Garden, is shown i crop of Lorillard tomatoes in a forcing fceuse, as arranged for exhibition at Ilan , N.J. The Lorillard is the result f a cress between tlie Acme nnd Perfec- The originator. Mr. S. O. Gardner, New Jersey, has found it net only fSaperier for forcing, but equally desir MkUe for outdoor culture. Mr. Gardner, ' aecerdlnjr te Orchard and Garden, nil- lkeree te the European style of cultl- r.vattng under glass, using ten inch poll fad tubes, placed en benches, and allow- ,mz sixteen inches te a plant. LacU plant Is trimmed te ene stem. The lateral sheets nre cut oft as seen as large ktnoegn. l no stems are supported uya IsAring or wire from the benches te the ,.00f. I "5 The dwarf Cham nien is indorsed as a lielable novelty bv vick: and Hendersen Uh geed things te say of tlie new tematc IjfVeJttnteer. Included among elder sort! nave been well tested nrez-Acmc, a, rerjecuan and Ilatliaway'ii Points la Pruning. r P. M. Augur, Connecticut's state pe tt turns up tlie points or Reed off as fellows, hi Popular Garden- r: Te have an ideal tree, begin at tbe itMt te prune .annually at least. A temg tree ought te have only three or flew leading branches; prune all ethers ft, se as te keep a very open tree dur- ; Im the early years. 1 i varieties vnrr na tn nrf-ileil nnminc I'ithua the R. I. Greening necMs n different plan from the Baldwin or the Ben Davis. pi'Xbe Ne:them Spy needs Eprcadinir. the 50 Greening needs throwing up, and all PE-)peea Keeping in eveniy uaianceu ncaus. fcj' With pears, theso varieties llke the fe'Buffum and Shelden need spreading, r ana rue Meckel nitrnva much thinnim Ml -tmf neltlinv il.ft Ar1t ..j41ia tnn (Vl"."l .W ..V..-.W VMW WIIUIU ,JUt kllV I'lUk usually need shortening in unless ene E.jj;. eiaea in snaps; no ver let branches crowd, j- rer tunugnt and iree circulation or nlr Si" are indispcnsable for well dcrcleicd glrult, and a superfluous branch is a need- pieee drain upon the resources of a tree, fe!A geed pruning knlfe and nn iron inal- let and thin bladed chisel are excellent .ioei rer prunins. when trees nre "JSerly attended te no large branches ICaeuld need removal, but when that is ELifef cw0 a geed saw 3 required. Early rotatees. Fanners may forward the seed for 4beir crep3 of early potatoes and gain twrerai days. A method practiced by jPmny, and explained recently in Amcri- i Agriculturist, is as follews: Cut the Ktubers, sprinkle tlie cut surfaces freely Su with gypsum (land plaster) te dry tlicm I ; ether shallow boxes. Tliey nre placed i ciese legciner, sun sides up and exposed 4e the sunlight in the kitchen window. ' Ihe eyes will form strenz sprouts which tl the proper season may be planted. If fe the first ehoetsthat appear above ground ;-are cut by the frost, ether sheets will nn- ear from the dormant buds, and the EgJaborwillnetbeall lest. Ofcoursethis .lerwarumg process is advised for theso CnlwltO ivlf;ll in hn r.irlv ri(li n tfirf ft tptbeir crop, nnd who can try a part of their early-kinds te see if it will iy. A fe.etlll further help is te nail two beards te- P- getber, niter the manner of a trough; :.nlace thefk bvllm flilnnf tlm miri nml S a frost seems nrebable: or even n. rnnl P4 nieht. it Is but the work of n mlnutntn B turn thqm ever the rows; indeed it y VWVUIU W L-1I IU UUVUf 1IIU rows QWIJ lght until the potatoes outgrew their ; yemecuen. K.y Tb Butlt Mmj ll.-nn. Peter B. Mead says of the bush lima t Hiat it grows exactly like the ordinary E' hush bean, and that it will find n place i thousands of gardens where the old '"limbing bean is unknown, ni fuw will re te the expense and trouble of provid previd Out and stickinir poles. The beans nre jfflfce aira of the bisva or small lima. The ! aswies grew 13 inchM liigli nnd produce m WV..wa HVI MiUllt 111IIU U4 1IIM earing until frost. M. 'THEV HAVF At I ercu rccrrn KS)' - "-w --" """ ( (Mlac. liadWiet, Sweet Cern, Touialeej, IU e.p ICIli a wu Known Aiassachusetts ltertlcul Xtttriat irirea tvimn nflrlrn u.,. i. saitauen of vegetables, in American Gar. :."" , ..i..eS:ratu invu ueen ?i fneaey mm and proven of value. Uuder .Y.-ftliA head at L.ttunn lm nLift. iA. Ifjaarket, for forcing or for outdoor let- .;: iiurpeesiiardJiead and the Deu- ' e. sob (Uarns) are tliree dliTerent st les of ul ll-ttlirf nil rriwl Tlin 1 !..... K-?lianueck, New Yerk, Perpetual are ww in uioseitiiead class. TheUren ntinged, Oak Leaved Bosten Cur!d lead i wviuut-u Kimie. jiosiei mem stand Itaat well. Ulie Ces class are su- r te all ether in resisting heat, and &e mere geucrailr plantcl for V CUttilUT. All rarlrtlea imv1 rirli Mi can .be followed hv ether i-mm ritaal4 between cabbages, or ene feet pHt tn row by themselves. Plant seed i i dM order named abe-b and liave a leuvcMfilea; repnat for fall cropping ltW WtUXUM. rm-;rlrt)es Pwrpw's luirllrtt : akw ter early; later, the long scarlet, followed by Cbarilerg, for summer. New will give the geed selections for fall and winter use. Give te radishes nn abundance of plant feed, and water freely when dry. The onion requires clean culture, rich soil, geed fresh aeed and suitable boil for the ben crops. Raised both from tots and the black aeed. Early onions can be had from sets, which should be set in rows three Inches apart, and will be fit for the table In six or eight weeks. Ex perience In northern growing of the crop leads te advising for general crop the Danvers Yellow, Large Bed Wcthersfleld and White Silver Skin. These are the standard sorts. They require no thinning unless very thick. Frem the multitudes of kinds of sweet com offered a few are geed. In April or early May plant en the same day Cery, Marblehead, Cresby's Early, Moere's Earlv Concord, Stewcll's Evergreen, and you will have a succession for six weeks after It begins te ripen, About July 1 plant Cresby's Early, and July 10 the Cery again, for corn continuously till Oct, 18. Seeds of tomatoes should be started in greenhouse or window when nn early supply is wanted. The Dwarf Cham Cham peon la n geed early. The Favoriteor Acme will be geed for a main or late crop. First of May is the latest for planting seed for fall. The scolleped or the creek neck Rum mer squash are the first sewn nud ma ture early. Fer late fall and winter plant Essex Hybrid, Bay State or Hubbard. The wrinkled peas are sweeter than the smooth kinds. Tliose here mentioned are all of this variety, and if planted nt the eame tirue will gire a geed -succession, but are net se preductive as the smooth pea: American Wonder, Me Lean's Advance, Strategcm, Champien of England. All may be grown en n slight support, except the lat mentioned, which is a tall pea. In tlie Apple Orchard. At the annual convention of tlie Con necticut fruit growers T. S. Geld, of West Cornwall, expressed tlie opinion that the Baldwin is the most profltable apple that can be raised in Connecticut, or per haps in New England. Tlie Newtewn pippin i3 the most expensive apple in the market, but net ene farmer In ene hun dred knows anything about it. Te the conditions of the apple trce soil is an im portant factor. A trce will die en a hard, dry, drained subsoil. Tlie best soil for the Baldwin npple is n heavy, well drained, mellow soil, or, in ether words, geed corn land. Tlie soil in the orchard should be cultivated till the trees get te tlie bearing age. Toe much plowing Is bad, nnd it nevcr pays te try and get an other crop, for instance rye, in tlie orch ard. Fer family use he recommended the planting of many varieties, from thu early summer apple te the Northern Spy for winter. I'ucti Werth Kuewlus Tlie pestage en needs, cuttings, bulb?, plants, etc., has been reduced te cent per ounce. The old nvte of 1 cent per eunce is re quired en ull samplca of fruit sent by mail. At the twenty-second annual conven tion of the American I'omeloglcal so ciety at Ocala, Fla., P. J. Bcrckmans, of Georgia, was re-clected president; T, T. Lyens, of Michigan, first vice president; B. G. Smith, of Massachusetts, treasurer, and A. A. Crezlcr, of the Iowa experi ment station, secretary. The bill introduced into congress by Senater Spooner, of Wisconsin, te estab lish n system of farm institutes, te ba held every year in the different states, is, in case its establishment ij secured, te be under the control of the new de partment of agriculture. The State Horticultural society of Mis Mis seurl Include. many lady members, n precedent worthy of imitation by ethei societies. Oiled muslin serves a geed purpose ns a substitute for gl.ixi in hotbed frames. The Ironclad grape has many advo cates in New Jersey. I. Barry, of Rochester, remains presi dent of the New Yerk Horticultural society; P. C. Itcynelds was re-elected as secretary and treasurer.) Mr. Willard, first vice president of the New Yerk Horticultural society, cuts oil from one-lialf te two-thirds of the new growth of plum trceii every season. Jeseph Harris advises nn application of uitrate of coda te the orchard in eai ly spring. The Ohie experiment ttatien pro nounces tlie Oandy strawberry unsur passed in growth and hcalthfulncss ei foliage ene of the bcstjte 6tend drought. Fancy bright, bright rus3ct and russet are popular classifications for oranges iu the eastern markets. The ground squirrel h becoming a de Btructkt) p&st te California fruit growers. Seft Seap for Fruit Trrej. If ene ha3 nn old orchard, the tiunki and larger branches covered with loose bark, en which messes and lichens find a foothold, nnd which afford n hiding place for numerous injurious insects in various states of development, the first thing te be dene U te scrape oil nil the loeso scales of bark. Use a moderately dull lioe a sharp ene might injure the bark; ene with a bhert handle will allow (he lower branches te be reached. Usa the home made ceft soap, dilute it with het water, stir it well until it is thin enough te apply with a small whitewash brush or u large paint brush. Put plenty of it en the trunks and the larger branches. One should endeavor te apply the sear very early iu bpring, se that it may net dry up at ence, but be gradually washed etr by ihe rains that usually occur nt tl(U eeasen. When the trees have had a thorough washing, the bark will present a beautifully smooth nppcarance that will amply repay ene for the trouble. Fer removing the green growth en the eutside of ilewer pets, this soap h excel lent; it has also been rocemmeiided us avohlcleto apply keresene fernphidei or plant llce and ether lusects. One pint of soft soap is mixed with half n pint el kerosene. Mix thoroughly, add te seven or eight gallonsef water, and npply with a s l inge. This has been found destruc tive te the chinch bug. American Agii cultmbt. A Werd About Ouluns. The Beil for onions should be a deep mellow loam resting en a dry, poreuj subsoil, and must be finely pulverlzet. andfrce from Ktenpa. cti. Timmim Bheuld be prepared in the fall, nnd ngaiA Inthospringte get it into the best pev sible state of preparation for the seed. Onion ground needs high manuring and well i-etted barnyard and hog pen ma nure are the kinds generaliy preferred. The bulk of the onion crop Is raised from the black seed. The seed of the last year bte be preferred: seed ever two ycarsel age ought net te be used. At tlie south and west propagating by sets is a favor ite mode. "One dollar expended in the fruit garden will save $3 in butchers' and doc tors' LUIV'wys nn enthusiastic peind-agist. OHGHARD AND GARDEN. OPULAR GARDENING AND FRUIT GROWING. lardf nine In Small rreat Vardi A Grace Ml rian hj Which a Limited Area Mar De laid Out TVUh riewrr Ilei1 and Shrnb. Many of the front yards in our small towns and villages have a street f rontage If less than 40 feet wide, with a depth from tlie housetotho street line falling kven below this measure Is it worth hhlle in such small plots te attempt any Mnamental gardening beyond having a trass plot and a few flower beds 7 vijlx ren a toent vakd eahdem. Tlie abeve question is iu part replied te by Popular Gardening In the annexed engraving, patterned after an actual ex ample. Here in n small front area laid out en n graceful plan, which provides net only quite a fair proportion of green sward, but also borders for holding 300 shrubs, large and small, and hardy plants, bcsidci many summer bedding plants. Thcre Is also a vine covered arbor iu (he front right hand corner. The features of this gaideu nre indicated by letters in the engraving, nt follews: n, entrance te home; b, street cntrance by the front yard walk; c, street entrance te walk te rear of house; d, vine covered arber: e, walks; f , grass; g, small flower beds; h, small slirubj nud hardy flowers In borders; i, larger bhrtiha In borders; j, vine covered fence. What is especially commcndable In this plan, says Popular Gardening, is that the center with being open and oc cupied mainly with green sward tends te impart nn air of breadth and rcjKise te the fcccne, scarcely inferior te what it would be if the hundreds of Ehrubs and plantuef theiunrginal berdeis wcre nb nb tent, whlle the mcre fact that these lat ter objects nre present, attracting the eye, seems also te direct attention from the actual t.ize of the interior part. In ether words, here in a plan for making tlie utmost of n smnll area, and se occu pying the space with n diversity of ob jects as te lessen the Idea of lt3 small size. IlntT tn I'nine Hybrid lleart. . Jelui Hendersen tellj In Popular Gar dening hew te prune hybrid roses. The pruning should be dene the second or third week in March, though I have known the first week in April te be early enough. First take out nil the small or sickly looking sheets, then prune the re mainder from six te eighteen inches, ac cording te their growth. Many bhoets show black blotches or lings en the last year's growth, nnd in such cases the sheets should be cut away below such spots, even if you have te prune down te the plant itself. As a general rule mod med mod erate growing sorts should be pruned te about six inches, and strong growing ones from twclve te eighteen inches. Tlie whele pith of the subject of pruning and aftergrewth depends en the careful ob eb ob scrvnnce of the habits of each individual plant, also the object in view; notne pre fer te have their plants dwarf and bushy, and te de this they must be kept well pruned in; but each us have small gardens (should net prune tee closely, rather nimlng te make line, tall bushes, tii gardens nre generally &e surrounded by trees, fcncc3, etc., that It is only when the bushes get te a considerable height that they can obtain the light and air, which no plant requires tnore than the rose, Suuiu uf the Nenr Ornpci. At a leccnt meeting of the Ohie Horti cultural society, G. W. Campbell stated that the Jewel is hardy, healthy, of geed bize, early, and fine quality, ripening about the iniddle of August, nearly equal te the Delaware. Nectar is black, hand hand hand seme, with tegular and large clusteis. Eaten later than Concord nnd mero ncid, Woodruff is valuable, Pocklington hardy, but late iu ricnliig. The Witt is u geed new variety and worthy of cultivation, as is also the Colerain. Mary's Favorite, r. seedling from the Delaware, is of excel lent quality. Of new varieties he said he had rejected hundreds, many being valu abeo In seme respects, but net up te his standard. Mildew nnd grape ret can be effectually thwarted by the use of sul sul phate of copper. Eau Celeste having also proven effectual in numerous experi ments, is leliable and inoffensive. Stamlaril i'leurr leU. At the meeting of the Society of Amer ican Florists iu this city last summer, n resolution was adopted setting fertli the advautage te the trade of flower jets of uniform bize and shape, nnd a copy of the resolution was eeut te all the pot teries in the United States. In response te this call, says Tlie Garden and Fercbt, the Whilldln Pottery company has al ready placed the btaudard jet upon the market, and ether manufacturers w ill, no doubt, fellow the example. Besides the evident gain from uniformity, the i im at the bottom of these pets saves a great deal of tlie low from brcakage when they hre bet down smartly en the bench te settle the soil. The added band btiffeu3 them ut the top, and they can be packed mere closely aud Bccurely. CUT WORMS AND PUANT UCC lleir te Trelt-ct the CuMuce l'laut from llicie Troublt.eme IVtt. Cut worms of ten de considerable mis chief in cutting etr plants newly set out in the Held. These nre bred from eggs laid by vaiieu3 night flying moths. They cat during the night and during the day lie concealed under rubbish or beneath the burface of the sort ground. They choeso low, succulent plants nud grapes, feeding en cabbages nnd corn only as by accident they ceme te them or for lack of something else. Cut worm injurici te cabbages may be averted by planting them only where thcre has been clean culture for several months piovieus, but this is net always convenient te de. A seen as ground Infested by these worms is plowed theso net destroyed by the plowing and harrowing or by the birds may be trapped by making btuall heaps of weeds and grapes at little distances apart, under which they will collect and hide and where they may be found for several mornings aud destroyed. Tlie cabbage plant leuse "is often de structive, and se numerous as te cover the whele plant nnd hinder its develop ment, or at least seriously affect its mar ket value. Again, the Pyrethrum pow pew der dusted from a hand bellows lias been found the most erHcScleus remedy, ai ta icaencs mero man me sprraeieci in secticides. The cabbage root worm Is the larval stage of a fly about the slee of th common house fly. It is a white mag got, pointed at the head, footless, the body gradually increasing in slze towards the hinder end, where it is squarely cut off. When full grown it is about one-thlrd of an inch in length. Fer a remedy it k recommended te dip the roots of the plants in a compound of ene part kero kere kere seeo emulsion te twelve or fifteen parti of water nt (he time of planting. Club root rarely or nevcr attacks cab bages planted in virgin soil, but is most common in soils which have been occu pied by cabbages in previous seasons. Fer this discase the various insecticides have been tried without any geed effect. When ence tlie fungus has entered th root there is probably no remedy. As a preventive, chleride of lime is recom mended, Make n solution with net quit enough water upon (he powder todis tedis todis belvo all of it and thoroughly stir it then, taking ene part of this solution ta two or three parts of water, apply te the roots of (he cabbage at planting and U the soil immediately about the roots. FRUITh OLD AND NEW. Catletlci That Are Werthy or Wlder Mt Mt eiulnsitleti'and Cultlratlen. At the last annual meeting of the New Jersey Horticultural society, at Trenten, aumbcred with ether interesting sub jects considered wa3 "Werthy Fruits, New and Old, Net Much Disseminated." l'lils was the topie of a pajicr read by William It. Wnnl, nnd following are ox ex ox Iracte from Secretary E. Williams' re port of the same: Mr. Ward opened the subject by nam nam Ingthe Kieffer pear, which has been se pcrsistently written and talked against. It has, howevcr, iu certain localities been extensively planted, nnd, from it coming into bearing early, giving large crops nnd bringing fair prices, theso who nre new growing it nre net disappointed. Theso who claimed superior flavor for this variety brought te n certain extent the unfaverable comments that it has received, but as a cooking variety it has no equal, iu Mr. Ward's opinion. He claims for it, taking ail things into con sideration, that it will be a popular variety for the state of New Jersey. A pear commended as high flavored and geed for family use was Dana's Hevoy, an old variety though ene that is little grown. The Quinn pear has been tried nud found te be ene of the best varieties for an amateur, or planted in small quantities by the grower. Among the (strawberries, mero of the Jessie were noticed in the markets last year than ever before, but cxpcrlence bccms te piove that this sort docs best in heavy clay coils. The Davis has received considerable) notoriety from its similarity te the Sharpless iu general appearance, iu growth, color nnd productiveness, and in cize they cannot be distinguished. Mr. Ward, who has seen these varieties grown blde by slde, could discover but little diffcrence between them. Mr. Gold smith, who has grown them quite extcn bivcly, claims that they are firmer and stand up longer than the Sharpless. Thcre is n standing projudice ngainst yellow raspberries for market purposes. These de net sell. The Marlborough is n popular vatiety, coming into the market befere the Cuthbert. Fay's currant is sustaining its reputa tion and Is worthy of dissemination and cultivation. In clieirics, among the neur varieties was recommended the Montmorency, as It comes hi after the Early Iticliuiend. The English Morclle was pronounced u geed vatiety, though net much grown. Moero's liirly grape was pronounced ene of the very best of the early black grapes, coming iu befere Concord. It command i generaliy high prices. The Ive3, Champien and Concord ceme iu about the eame time from Delaware, yet the Moero'o Early, being in a better con dition, bells readily. The Niagara was mentioned and said te be worthy of wider dissemination. It generally com mands high prices. Tlie Can Held was named ai the best apple for :i long keeping bweet bei t; it is productive nud makes, with the Harrl eon, tlie renowned Newark cider. Tlie Pompey is an excellent sweet fall apple. l'nt.itnn for Seed. The importance of healthy tubers for seed U tee well known te requhe mero thanamcie meutiun. Anether Import ant fact Is that no crop benefits mero from a frequent change of Bced than po tatoes. On tlie subject of cutting pota toes for beed, n well known English au thority Kiys: "Many growers prefer planting tlie scH whole. Of ceurse it economizes the reed if ene potato can be niade te de the work of two, but we question whether the cut potato makes the cafest bee !, especially en farms that nre nddictcd te potato discase. Tlie great drawback te the whele otate has been that it sends up tee many btcins together nnd thocrep is injured by overcrowding. But is it net possible te prevent this by extracting nil the eyes excepting, say, two? We should think thcre would be little difficulty about that; there can be no doubt that the whele set this fur de pleted of itu sprout eyes would hnve mero nourishment te cuppert the young plant than the seedling that has been cut. Its neuiibhincut, moreover, would bocenccntiiitcd im the two bhoets left, which would tend te btrengtheu and fortify thein for the battle of life." 'I he Prep. ij;nt Ien of tlie Cruiiucrry, Cranberries nre propagated from the roots or cuttings, usually the latter, and their biiceessful culture requires a beg or piece of peaty ground, thoroughly cleared off and in a bituutieu that can be flooded and the water drawn off as required. After the Biwt Is prepared it should be covered with sand from two te four inches iu depth, in which the roots or cuttings are set. These can be obtained from any neighborhood where cranber ties are raised or through seedsmen. Un less the natural conditions are all highly fauiruble nn attempt at their culture is likely te be disappointing. Horticultural Nutre. ' A prominent Illinois fruit grower saya that the Uregg and Seuhegau raspberries lead in that state. A large and successful strawberry grower of Kansas reports as the strawberries that steed the test of drought iu 1683: Cupt. Jack, Crescent, Wiudser Chief, James Vick and Down ing. Dr. Heskius, of Vermont, suggests (he importance of growing seedlings from cresses between the lxst Russiau and the longest keeping American ireuclad upples, euch a3 the Bethel, Wealthy nnd Scott's Winter. One of the finest upple orchards The ltural New Yerker has ever been was mulched every three or four years six inches deep with salt meadow hay. Tim hens were turned in periodically te give it n thorough scratching ever. Any ground fitted te grew a geed ctep of onions will grew celery. According te an American Cultivator correspondent any geed garden soil, nud even geed po tato land, if of sufficient consistency te allow of banking up the celery in tin ran, wm oe, IT LOOKS HUE MINE."' PEOPLE HAVE OFTEN SAID THIS ABOUT AN UMBRELLA. . Ttier Wera Right In ttia Mala, bat Ike Inrtater of a Matera tmtmHff Ka4 "VUed" tha Ilaedta Wkr tfca Ideality of Canea and raraaels Chaat. A dingy shanty within the shadow of the city hall shelters a singular Industry, the leading fenture of the establishment being the exebange of umbrella handles. A visit te the thrifty proprietor un ravels tlie mystery of where unrcturned and otherwise missing umbrellas go ta Yeu lev), in any of the tee numerous methods by which the feat can be ac complished, the shield which art inter poses between civilized humanity and the wcapiiig heavens. Yeu scan tlie precession that passes your window the next wet day in the hope of detecting the innii with perverted morals who has appropriated your property. In vain. Yeu may see a liandle like that attached te the umbrella that once was your brown silk,, but the covering i.i black, lience the hepe raised by the sight of the peculiar form of the silver or Ivery top Isatlispelled when your eye travels te the dripping cover. A VISIT TO TIIK "raKR." And yet you may have been right in your first guess, though tlie man who was saving his silk hat from the dam aging effect of the downpour may have been innocent of wronging you directly. Tlie black silk he is carrying was possi bly ornamented by a handle of totally different pattern when it left the shop and was subsequently leaned or left in a corner of the saloon where the proud purchaser "set 'em up" for his fellow clerks en the strength of Ids investment. The peculiar handle was tee easy of Identification attached te its original silken superstructure and the aforesaid dingy shanty was hastily visited and an exchange effected. Tlie visit wasmade subsequently te that of the successor te your preiictty nnd tliat is hew you eame te have that evanescent ray of hepe flash through your frame This is no fancy sketch. Tlie "ex chaneo" was visited in all innocence of its real character by a man whose lock of opportunity has hitherto preserved his honesty pure and undented in the matter of umbrellas, the temptation te absorb which seems te be irresistible te the avcrage mortal, and he is no better than his fellows in ether respects, and given the right conditions he might with his fellows full beneath the influence of a loncsemo'but lovely specimen. Rut this time he was a victim, net te the less of his rain deflcr, but its metal handle. Unequal expansion between it and the stick, combined witli faulty ce ment, had caused a dlvorce fatal te the geed leeks of the relict. "Aber we 1st der audcrcr griff?" asked the "repairer," his gtsture supplying the meaning of what otherwise would have been unlntclligible te his visitor. "The ether handle? Why, I lest it, and that's why I eame te you te get .a new ene." "Ach, that vas all very veil, but leek In your pocket and don't mind me. I knew all about dat business. Day all leso dese handles until dey find eud hew te knew de i epes a little bit. Loek again, uew." "DUY YOOST 'MAKES' Hilt." Tlie visitor licing Innocent was imper vious te the implication. "What de you mean?" he asked the grinning proprietor of the 7 by U bliep. "What I means? Vy, dat you 'made' dot regenscliirm you knew what dot means and you vants te change dot handle for another, be de edcr man knows him net again alretty, ch'r" "De I leek like a thief?" "A ticf, is it? Vy you must be dumm, nopedy sehteals einen regenscliirm, dey yoest 'makes' hint. He is lying nreunt nnd you coems along or seme eder man coems along and takcshlm up. Dendey all coems here by me and I puts a new handle en and du next Sauntag dot ro re genschlrm te der kirche gees rait de man and de handle bteps mlt me. "Aber If you nre se dretfully particu lar I put you a new handle in him for tovcnty-flfe cents or half a tellar and you keeps de eder handle and puts him hi the steve alretty, eh?" Net knowing at this stage of the pro ceedings but that the handle he should select might have ceme from an um brella of the same shade and general ap pearance as his own, and thus lead te uwkward complications with the loser of tlie ene it originally graced, and net car ing particularly te de business with a man who had such loeso ideas of the rights of property, even In umbrellas, the would be customer was backing out there was scarcely room te turn. "Yeu needn't le feared dot I gife you avay. I put you a handle dot vaa en a black ene, and de von you haf is brown, eli?" Hut the comparatively fresh nlr of the nlley leading te the novel "fence" had been reached ere this last inducement had been offered, and the job went te a mero honest or cautious man. Chicago Times. Mew Chuiubi-flalii Wen III Wife. A Btery is uew going the rounds ubeut Mr. Jeseph Chamberlain's recent wooing and mairiagu that may interest Amer ican readers, liy a romantic coincident Mr. Chamberlain's son, Austin, played an impei taut part in his father's mar mar riage te MUs Eudicett. The young man had met Iho lady at Washington the year befere Mr. Chaniberluiu went thcre te uegetiute tlie fisheries treaty. On his re turn he gave such glowing accounts of Miss Eudicett that his father determined te meet the secretary's family and took an introduction from his seu for tills purpose. The sequel Is known. Tlie bpcll of fascination wns cast ever the father, as it iiad been ever the ten, and the elder gentleman, perhaps in cxperi cxperi ence bolder in matters of the heart, weed nnd wen the lady, who is younger than any of his children, for his bride. St. Leuis Btur Sayings. She Wm Net Dead. In Ixnden recently a well known ar tist of the camera was called iu te photo graph the IkmIj- of u young lady who had just died under peculiar and distressing circumstances. Tlie body was laid en a sofa in the drawing room and presented n bingulaily beautiful spectacle The photographer was left alene in the room with the body and took a negative After inspecting it he was net satisfied that the cxposure had been sufficient, and he took another. And then, te his amazement, he discovered that the two negatives were net nlike. Tlie body must have moved. Net having lest all his nerve by tills extraordinary occur rence, he took a third negative, which was exactly llke the second, no Instant ly summoned the nurse who had been in attendance en the deceased girl, and af ter seme difficulty and delay had the doctor fetched. Te cut a long story short, the young lady was net dead at all Tlds Is a true story, Atlanta A merican. The First Congregational church, Bal timore, has raised 90,500 for benevolence during the year, of which W.&00 was irivan te the Second church (or its bulla JCJOW TO IAVK UFK. tsaceutat It Is an Irritation of tka 5 as image. WtMeaasesUT Uoavet Ueavet Ms. fief tiai smmiUm, Irritation S"Jai ta etttl Is cure. Sat bow te 'gLgggWrtlaaT A.reat Initwfcere rsMsaaiAvaalatairslMMpastUa. Bat It "Lf" vaeemeata, qalek ena ""fif? esse tajrtfela paisseaarfp retable SB"?. eetnrs mtn eedilvar els. f'.srw,fcat tke wen sJvaace! !?& Usaalaau, Matara mum be is- "yisiiiitj y m a " "wtet rSSL""" Lta'. " e Ter.) "lie jaeickmi a el aiee JSif. JH55.I Is ef ie Btriaiair cfcarae- e,8SiBrla" If alf atari." - ?fc2SLi'i?.7 ilS W'' HewTertr.saysi !.!. ,rt9rf11,tT P"e Malt Wastkv (as iBptfaaaf, ileal tn'u wilt raaauy eeSviaei a Idirslelan or aa expert) aaenKi eanatvl ree ree emaaand H te ika kta-kest pablte Saver?' Paa's rare Mai? Wk&r te aeertala eare sad piavf sure or coaceitlea aa ibASiabe lflVJiyrJfr.UlmaI' " ' r altera. (Utiaaa tasters. Be sare and secure tkaao tkaae "! (I) WIlfMt AND JJQOOMUk riiiLADELPinA, February 21, 1880. J HUNGARIAN I I SEAL. I 1 , , r IMPEMAL AND ROYAL AUSTRO HUNGARIAN CONSULATE. According te the Instruction of the Royal Hungarian Ministry for Agricul ture, Industry and Commerce inDuda Feat te this Imperial and Royal consulate It Is hereby attested te that the Royal Hungarian Government wine cellars at Buda-Fest were established by the Hun garian Government, February 1, 1832, and that the establishment Is since under control of said ministry. The aim of these wine cellars is te sup p'y the world's markets with the best wmea produced In Hungary, free from any adulteration. Mr. H. E. Siaymaker, agent of Lan caster, Fa., has by the Government's general agents et North America been appointed agent for Lancaster, for the ale of these wines, which are bottled In Buda-Fest, under the supervision of the Hungarian Government, and bear the original protective label of the Royal Hungarian Ministry for Agilculture the bottles. LOUIS WESTERGAARD, Imperial and Royal Censul of Austria Hungary. SEAL. 1 T. & R. HUNO. CONSULATE, I AT I T'lUL'A., l'A. J AMaNDitWSCa AMENDMENT TO THK CON8T1TU CON8T1TU lien propeaed te the ctttsens of thl nommenwiial.li by the General Ataemblvet the uomtcen wealth et Pennsylvania, ter their appreal or relictien at a rpeclal election te be held Jane 18.US9. mbVibed by order el the Secretary of the Commonwealth, In par Dnca of X Vllt of the constitution . 4 Joint resolution proposing an amendment te the Constitution of this commonwealth 1 EsoTiea h Be it resolved by the Senate nnd Beuse of Representatives of the Common wealth et Pennsylvania In General Assembly met, that the following amendment Is pre peted te the Constitution of the Common. eallb of Pennsylvania, In accordance wltb t '10 Eighteenth Article theroet 1 AMENDMENT. Ihern shall ba an additional article te M Constitution te be drslgnaf.d as Article XIX, aa tallews : UTICLB XIX. The' manufacture, sale, or keeping for sain el tntnilcattng liquor, te bu need aa a beverage, Is heieby piehlblted. ana any violation of this prehb tien shall be a misdemeanor, punish able as shall be prevldi a by law. 1 be manufacture, sale, or keeping for sale of Intoxicating liquor for ether pnri'Osee that as a bevrrage may be allowed In such mannnt only an may be prescribed bvlaw. the Uen trsl AiS9iiinlysha.il, at the first nlen suc ceeding the adoption of this article of tb constltntlen. enact la wi with adtquaiopenal ties for Its enforeement. A truu copy et the Joint Itoselntlon. Crtalll.KS w. 8TONB, Secretary of the uommenwcaliu. mlG 3mdS AMENDMENT TO THE CON8TITU TION proposed te the citizens of thl Commonwealth by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth et Pennsylvania for their approval or rejection at a special election te fceheld June 6,isti. Published by order et Ihesecietary et the Common wealth. In pur suance of Article 1VI1I of the constitution. Joint reaoluUen proposing an amendment te the constitution of the commonwealth : Fbotieh 1. Si it retelvtd by the Senett and Jleutt 0 It eprttentatxv4i etln Commonwealth c J'enniphania in Uincral Antmbly met 1 hat the following li proposed aa an amend tntut te the constitution of the Cemmir. wealth of Pennsylvania In accordance with the previsions of the elgbteanlb article thereef: AMKSDMKNT. Strike out from section ene. of article eight thfntir qualifications for voters which read ai fellows : ti iwouty-twe years of age or upwards, he shall have paid, wllhln two years, a sUUier county tax, which stall have been assessed ai lebst two months, and paid at Iran one month b-tere the election," se that the sectlec w hlch reads aa fellows s ltvery male elttcen, twenty-one years et age. possessing the following qualification, ball be entitled te vote at all elections : first, lie shall have been a citizen of the Ur lted Stales at least one month. Second, He shall have resldrd In ihi stat ere 5 ear (or If. having previously been qualified olcter or aatlre born cirzen el the sutUt.he htllhave removed thort-lrem ana returned, then s'x months) Immediately pre ceding the election. 'iblid. He shall have resided In the election district where he snail ener te veniatleut twomembi limnodlateiy preceding the elec tion. fourth. It twcnty.twe year' of ageerup wards, he ahall have ptld, wllhln two ye irs a state or caunty tax, which shall have bean aai ujsed at leas 1 two months aud paid at lean one month before the election," shall be amended. te aa te read as fellows : kveryale citizen twenty-ene years et aire, pessssslng the (allowing qualifications, shin boentlUedte vetnatthe polling place or the olecllen district of which he shall at the time be a reitdent and netelsewheie: first, lie shall have been a cltlzen et the United States at least thirty days. fecend, He stall have resided in tha state cne year (or If. having previously been aqual lded elector or native born citizen of the state, he ahail have removed therefrem and re turned then ill months) Immediately preced ing the election. j hlrd. hb shall have resided In the election dwtrtct where he shall erfer tovetatlHat thirty days Immediately preceding the elec tion. 1 he legislature, at the session ibereal next after the ad.puen of this section, shall, ai dlrem time totiiue thereafter may, enaet laws te properly enforce this prevision, 'eurtu. Kvery mala citizen of the age et twenty one years, wbtshtU bavebeeaacitl zrn for thirty days and an Inhabitant of this state one year next ptetedlng an electlrn, ex-e-ptat municipal elections, and for the las thirty days a rtxldent el theeloetlen district In which he may ener his vote. ihall been titled te vote at such election tn the election district of whleh be shall at the time be a resident and net elsewhere for all officer that new are or hereafter may ba elected by tbepeep'e: iYeifiirtf. That in time of war no elector in the actual military service of the mate or of the United Slates In iheatmyer navy thereof, shsll be deprived et his vote by reason of his absence fremiuch election dis trict, and the laa-Ulatura shall ave power te provide the manner In which and thettt.e and place at wh ch such abaenteUeteramay vote, and ler the return and canvsset their votes In the election dlatr.ct in which thay respectively reside. Piltn. rer tiie purpose of voting, no parson shall ba deemed te have gained or Ien a real dence by reason of 111 presence or absence white employed In the tmvlroet the United btatea or the state, nor while engaged In the navigation of the waters et the Mate or of tliu high seas, nor while a student 01 any college or seminary el learning, nor while kept at any almshouse or yiublle ti stltutien, except the Inmates of any nema fur dl anud and In digent soldiers and tailors, he. ler the pur pose el veUng shall bi dtemedte rrataeln the election di-trlct wheie said te urn Is It cated. La a h ill be made for iscertatnlng, by proper proofs, thi citizens who shall te eulltled te the tight of sairrage hereby (.-sub-il:hel." A true ropy of the Joint r.ifolullen. "' iJtlallLttb W. HiON, Eecrttiry of thelommenweallh. mulT-Smd NOTIOR TO TRESPASSERS AND UUNNKU. All persons atehi-rsjby for fer blddeu te trespass en any or tbe lai.da of the Cornwall aud speedwell estate In Lebanon or Lancaster counties, wbethar Indeeed or unln unln clesed, either tcr the purpose of sheeting or ftshteg, aa the law will be rigidly en'orced against all trea posting en sold lands of the tin aerslfaea out this uoUee. SratfKi., tUKKSM. IAHETBse. HAENESS. flABERBUSH'S, Ne. 30 Ctentr 8qur. kAVCASTftK. PA. Harness, Saddles. LAP BLANKETS, TrnDb, Big?, Harness Oil, AND OKSERAL S7ADLK SUPPLIES, AT Chas.E, Haberbush'p, (Successor te M. Bbirunsh I Sm.) ABraign of the Gelden ITone HeaCs "S xxcURuieifa. "yAOATlON EXCURSIONS. RAYMOND'S VACATION &XOOBIION8. All Traveling Kxienses Included. A Patty will leave Philadelphia Thursday, May 2. for a lour of t8 Days through COLORADO AUD CALIFORNIA, with visits te all the leadlrg rlt'ea, resort, and places of picturesque Interest, and aie mrn through Utah, and ever the uen vet A Itie oraneo Kollnay-the ertat "Scenle lteute." un the same date-Thnrsday, VhyS a party will leave PhUadelphla ter a Tour et 7J Days ever the same routes through GOLOBADO AND UALirOKNI A, Thence through the Picturesque Regions of the PAOIPIO 3J011THWE8T, And homeward ever the entire length et thi Northern factne Batlread, with a wea In tbe jellowstene National Park. IlJth these parties will travel In Special Trains et Magnificent Vestlbu'ed Pullman Palace Cars, with Pullman Palace lilnlng Cars Included. Incidental Trips totheiote tetheiote totheiete mlte Valley and Big Tree Uroves. aVSendferdescrlp'lve circulate, designat ing the particular trip dtslied, RAYMOND 4S WHITOOMB, ill Seuth Ninth Street, (Under Continental HeUl), PBitinsLraia, Pa. a3uHh.r,B earpetS. QAKPKTS. McCallum & Slean 1012 and 1011 Chestnut tit. PHILADELPHIA xminster Wilten Mequette Brussels Tapestry Ingrain CARPETS Iegraia Art Squares Oil OlethB and Lineleums A FULL LINK Or Fine Oriental and Demestic Rugs lebS-JmdoedAsmw MVHWAL. "J.RKAT REDUCTION IN AUTOHARPS. - Throeltar. , , tsiie Pour liar cl fid rive liar ft 00 Any lady can letrn te play a tune In ftftrcn mtnntea. Drep Iu tnoeleru and luae a leuk at them. Te AMATKUK3 and VKOrrpsiOHAl." : We have at present the finest stock of H AB MONIUA) ever seen In Lancaster and at sur prisingly low prices. Have several Becent-nand I'lanej and Organs In Perfect Condition, which we will sell at nargaln Prices. l'Uue4, or aans, hheet Music nnd Mn'lcal lldea.tn gnnerat-ln fact every ihlng peitaln tng te a aist-clOAS muale heiibu, Kirk Jehnsen & Ce., 34 WEST KINO 8TUH1BT, LANCASTKU.PA P. 8. I'lnnea and Pnrnltn'e Moved. Qet a eepy of Fred. T. liakcr's .New Wultr, "The Deves lleturn." nJ4-ivaw MUHhlirrt0imtlir ,;.. QA V HHP -TUr- ROCHESTER LAMP Sixty Candle-Idghtt Keats them all. Anerj-er bet of CHSAP l.OKK8 ferOa an Oil stoves. THB PHKFBOTXOK " atXTAL slOU1.Dl.NU UUUItCH OUhHIO- W FATHER STRIP tutau their, cUUThla strip outwears U ethui , Ceups out th cold, step rattling of window, exclude the dust. Keep out snow and rain. Anyone can apply It no waste or din made In applying can be fitted anywhere de holes Ut bore, rrAdy for nre. It will net spilt, warp or shrink a cnahlen strip U the tccit narfeet. St tte Ptcve, UsaUtr ted llante " -or-: Jehn P. Schanm & Sens, 24 SOUTH QUBBN 8T MiflA8TBK.PA. AXTUHKBla. TUrUKlt 8. KAUFFMAN, ATrOIlNKY-AT-bAW, Second If loer Kthleman Law Sul ding, v0 43 Metth DukeStiret. apiMjdAw h HTAKK, AGKNT.t CO., xiHcracrriitFa or NEATSFOOT OIL, Alse dealer In Bides. Tallew, t'eiwi and n m-h.i. IAneniMnei manuUtte feed and U tmUbmm The highest cash price paid ler Hides, also manufacturers et Pure Bone ileal ler chlclea feed and fertilisers TMuaaeaiais turaisaea u neeaasary. Tela. tiff 1 trm mivn AiBsNBfllBaT. sraV .( i IT i 5 - Vi'T' if. ",- v.i..':. L-.- s.. .' , lTT-PtaV.. .- .w ''-J -4 . V , f- . T.t-Y-. i . -nsti- w j ciil
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers