Lancaster daily intelligencer. (Lancaster, Pa.) 1864-1928, May 01, 1885, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    yi
c' ' '"'i'V " i'-e-" v?.
'?".
, , '
V
.ft ! .W3
,rt '
-&'.5,V
.'5' ,y .m.
1 '. . W
CTC-
vst:
S : .
.&"
.mu.
t;Ji.4,-
l. f 4.
13- A.
If
.4
i"5S
!
.A
IX
crt
'l?.
fci
. fe.
tfli,
t tf
Kite
-WJ
i5
w
,.r-
e.
t i
c
X
r
Ly
F!.?
h
IT.
nr.
:'.
Pi.A?S
lit
vjT
$
&
M,
H
r
r-
14
i
n
4 -
r5N-vv
IrrELLIGEMCSR.
Kvery Bvaatnc In Uw Tear
ncss.
i "WiPlLLIGENCER BUILDING,
-id-;
h. '
' W. Cerner Centre Square.
LAXCAiran. Pa.
AlLY Tt eihts x fm Ftva dollar a
s TBAeITTTCltTtAtOHTH. POTAOBVI
.ADYKKTISKUKNTB men tik TOnrr
p
WEEKLY
GNCER,"
mea.)
Wednesday Morning,
TQI
iLAM A TBAR IK ADVAMCB.
rex solicited from every part of the
and country. Correspondent are re-
'.i n.Mt.a f wrltn lnivltiltf ntiri tn mut aliln rif
U t .T""""" " " ., -.... n .
nnrwr mil v i and te glim their names, net
f'liUI " r-J -' w . " -
HMKpoMIMUen, out m proeroi goea inun.
rLt'Si? All innnvinnnn letters will bu consigned te
AU anonymous letter will bu consigned te
the waste hmVet,
1 . WMSV .,... .' .uum.,bd .v
S inmM.a Itf ivnrvDa Awnwtvnn..a .n
THE INTELLIGENCER,
LAHCASTBR, l'A.
ll)C Cancastcr intelligencer.
LANCASTER, MAY 1, ISO.
The (Question of Onncrslilp.
There &eem te be two persons In tlie
state who are disputing the ownership of
the Republican party between them.
Messrs. Quay and Magee appear te Ikj that
party. They nre gentlemen hailing from
the Southwestern corner of Pennsylvania,
a.nd heretofore liave been as clobe allies in
their political work, as they liave been
neighbors in their residence. A dissolution
. of their partnership lias eccuned, and each
Is undertaking en his own account the dlc-
.tatlen which -they lmve heretofore as
sumed In common. Their paity leeks
with placid interest upon the deter
mination of the question ns te which of the
two owns it. It does net think of revolt
ing against the assumption that it must
have a boss.
In tliis regard it shows a striking differ-
j'PSj ence from the Democratic party, of which
UVbUUl 13 111U1U CAVlllll llltlll IW iCJVHt-
'.mentat the exhibition upon the part of any
of its members of a disposition te claim its
mastery. It is said of Mr. Quay that lie is
a candidate for treasurer, te provide him
elf a saddle with which te sit upon
his horse. If he was a Demecr.it
the sight of the saddle would keep him
from ids mount. The Republican party
likes te be ridden; the Democratic party
does net. Mr. Quay knows his beast and
doubtless judges cencctly that it will help
him in his aim te control the party te pre
sent himself in the ring as the Republican
Rarey.
ltcncli, Press and People.
Our esteemed contemporary, the jYciu
Era, seems te be unduly exercised ever the.
alienatieaau our amiable friends, the
... judges of the Lancaster county court. AVe
beg te assure it there is no occasion for
serious concern. In the first place neither
of the judges is as proije te say hard tilings
about the newspapers and their editors, as
he is te disparage his colleague ; and a
court that does net respect its own mem
bers must net be judged tee haishlyfer
failing te properly respect the newspapers.
It may be true, as ourcentemporary sug
gests, that " tliere is a lu.uked line of
identity running between the pi ess and the
bench in their obligations te tlie public;"
but theie is no such close association bc
twejn them as it intimates when it declares
it te be the duty of the preas te " expose
and denounce the immorality and crime
which the court and jury are expected te
suppress, or at least te punish," te which
end the judges and the newspapers must
" understand eacli ether " and, " arrayed
"against each ether, they Income self-tie-
tructive."
The duties of the pi ess and bench are net
joint; they are net te hunt crime in
couples, at all. On the ether hand their
functions are separate and distinct ; and it
is the right and duty of the newspaper te
examine, criticise and if needs be condemn
the conduct of judges just as much as that
of any ether public servants. Nearly all
thptrouble that tlie court here gets into
arises from a misconception of its duties,
from its' neglect te duly attend te its own
business, and its propensity te meddle in
nffairs that de net belong te it.
In tlie somewhat memorable case where
in one of our judges with tlie assent of the
ether, disbarred two attorneys for what
their newspaer had said of the court, in a
case determined and ended, ami with which
the relaters had no professional connection
Chief Justice Sharswood very clearly de
fined the rights and duties of lliebar and
press with relation te the elect of the people
tesit en the bench. He said:
Jt is new umler the olectivo Hystein the
right and tlie duty oralawyer tebrlng te the
notice of tlie poepio vhe olect thej uilgus every
instance of whnt he believes te be corruption
or partisanship. Ne class of tlie community
ought te Ih nllowed freer scepe in tlie expres
sion or publication of opinions us te the capa
city, impartiality or integrity of judges tliim
members et the bar. They liave the best ejk
pertunitles of observing and forming a cor
rect Judgmeiit. They are in constant attend
ance upon courts. Jfundrcils of these who
are ciilleil en te vote never enter a court
house, or if they de it is only at intervals an
Jurers, witnesses or parties. Te say that nu
w attorney can only act or speak en this sub
ject under liability te be called te account
Nand te be deprived or his profession nnd livo live livo
lieod, by tlie very Judge or Judges whom he
considers it his duty te attack and oxpeso, 1
a position tee monstrous te be entertained for
a moment under our preseut system.
' TVbat is true of the attorneys is of ceurse
dually true of the newspapers; and it is
their right and duty te "oxpeso every in.
. . - ance"iu which they have reasoiue ijues
I ,, tien the " capacity, Impartiality or integ-;-4;ityef
judges." And in the oxercise of
.Ixy with proper discretion they aie
responsible te the public, and net te the
judges.
But it docs net fellow from any of this,
as the New Era apprehends, that tlie press
can destroy the usefulness of the ceutt by
unjust assaults upon it, or that the court
uai power te destroy public confidence in
the press by withholding favor from it;
nor that " their own satisfaction " or " the
interests of society require them te be in
sympathy with eacli ether.'
A corrupt or malicious press cannot
seriously injure an enlightened and upright
court; a weak nnd arrogant court, that
jacks popular respeci and commence, can-
3t impair an honest and fearless news
jtaper: Each can injure itself far mera
than it can hurt the ether, by belittling
conduct nud by a transgression of its proper
functions. A self-resiectJng newspaper
Tflll find its ' own satisfaction" in differ
ing from rather than in agreement with
judges who are controlled by their personal
prejudices or meaner motives i and tlie
"Jjttterwta of society " require thut u jour-
n4 with due appreciation of its mission
should fee just m rwtdy te criticise a faltb
lean Juej m derellct official of lessdcgree,
rather than tlmt it be in " sympathy with
Ml
judicial stupidity or extra-Judlcftl offlcleua
The ReaaiBg A
It is said thai
mmittecs of tlie
different intcj
Reading have at last
ngre1
n apian for the conduct of tlie
ninny. Jt was inevitable that tlie
ngrccment would be reached apposing that
tlie parties wcre wlse enough te knew what
was best for them te de. Reading is a
sick creature that needs nursing nnd a
change of air ; but it has a geed constitu
tion nnd may Imj expected te attain a vigor
ous prosperity under geed management
and geed times. Its earning resources are
very great. Theso who belicve that they
have net been properly managed
are very, many; but under the numer
ous nurses new engaged in the work
of .restoration, geed management of the
patient should be insured. The creditors
have nil taken a hand in it, and the stock
holders humbly occupy a back scat, cheer
fully submitting te tlie dictation of their
creditors. Tliere are se many te be helped
before them, that it is likely te be seme
time befere they can have a cheerful assur
ance of a dividend ; but yet it is in the
property for them, if it Is but wisely and
economically managed.
HuTTKiiMeiiK disgorges. NexlT
A fkw days nge a promiuent Chicago paper
in a leading editorial called for the restriction
of Immigration te the United Htatca for tlie
alleged reason that it was an oncreochmout
en the rights of the bread-wlunera of the
country, who found It ery didlcult te niiike
ends meet umler tlie present circumstances.
Tlie writer makes the mistake into which nil
these who hastily genomlbe easily fjl. IIe
forgeU that a big porccnttge or the immi
grants bring wllli them means whereby te
nialte a start, which minis materially add te
the possibilities of the sections whoreln they
sottle. A California paper mentions that last
week the immigrants numbered 1,1.W, nnd
the secretary of the Immigration association
estimates that they brought with them net
less than $1,&00,000, allowing each a capital of
fl.OOO. Fer this kind of Immigrant thosheres
of the United States cannot be made tee bos bes
' pllable.
Tin: sin of legislative gambling at Harris
burg lies in being found out
Semk of tlie lower order of amusement
enterprises nnd ethor Hash concerns have
reached such heights of indecency in the
"paper" with which they cover the bill
beards that the law lias te lntorveuo. In sen
tencing a bill pester in Brooklyn tlie ether
day for posting Immoral pictures en the bill
beards and dead walls of that city, Judge
Walsh said : "Such pictures de a great deal
or injury te morals The court ought te
take cognizance or this matter. This Infer
nal business or posting infamous pictures
will have te be slopped." Tliore is auother
class el advcrtisera who ceme uuder this
condemnation. One llrm or tobacco makers,
especially, circulates a clnvf el aderlising
cards chielly remarkable for their gross In
decency. The retailers who displny them
perhaps Intend te warn oil' roputable cus
tomers. Iiav and McDevitt met at tlie Continental
last night. They will sce each ether laterat
Vliilippi.
Tun Nihilists nre said te be waiting In calm
conildenco the outcome of a war between
Russia and England,' believing as they de,
that it must forever end the line of theczars.
They point te the fact that In the last war in
which Itussia took part, her Iems in killed
and wounded lrem June 1877 until February
1878, was 811,301. The total cost of this war
was !HJ2,000,000 reubles, or f7'J 1,000,000. This
currency depreciated nearly one-third, swell
ing during the war from 71l,G0O,0OO te 1,151,
000,000 reubles. If the doctrines or Christian
ity de net onferco the lessen of peace with
sunicicnt strength, a consideration of the fi
nancial risks involved xheuld make Itussia
take pause In her apparent eagerness for war
with a nation tli.it is net easlly beaten.
Tin: UK is only ene man named Kidd in
the Pennsylvania legislature, but obviously
someortho ethers have changed their names.
Thk question of who owns a medical pro pre pro
hcrlptleu lias been decided by the supreme
courts of New Yerk and M.issacliuwttH. The
substancoertho decision is that the physi
cian, m proscneing, gives tne patient a
w rltten order Ter drugs, and their dellvcry
terminates the operation. The druggist may
en his own'respenslbllity, renew the drugs,
for he is a merchant, and lias a right te sell
drugs in any shape He is net bound te glve
a copy el the prescription, nor even te keep
it, though lie usually retains it as a protection
In case of error en tlie part of doctors or ju
tients. The innosent porseu who appties te
a druggist fera new copy of a lest proscrip prescrip
tion will new understand why the request 1h
follewod by a peremptory and often unneces
sarily heated refusal.
Onk of the ox-lettor carriers who get his
back up because a Domeerat was put en the
ferce has geno into business, but he has net
yet advertised tliat he wants no Democratic!
custom.
Hew the Sew Clulnea Dude. Kress.
Frem the Ilullule Commercial-Advertiser,
The beans and bcllesorNew Guinea aiejjy
no means forbidding. Imagine- a man about
flvofeotnlno inches inheight, his body anlce
brpwn color, covercd, irhe boa mnsher, wiUi
red cirth and varnished with oil, his lace
painfed in dillerent colors and a ploce or
jiolished stene through his nese, his hair
long and frizzy, oruainentod with bird-of-iwradise
pliunes and cockatoo reathers. his
teeth black or red, his ears wolghed down
wtlh huge car ornaments, hN waist com cem com
nrcssed te warpish proiiertlons with a bread
belt or bark, shell armlets en his arms and
dogs teeth necklaces around his neck, a
breast omameut of bears' tusks or pearl shell,
a gayly painted waist ribbon, with long
streamers in lrent and bejiind, anklets and
kneolets of colored llax and a small netted
bag ever his shoulder imagine all this nnd
you have a typical New Gulueau. The
women match the men. Tlie young girls
wear abundance of ornaments, but after mar mar
ralge few. They are all prefusely tattooed
and wear a colored petticoat, which readies
te the knec.
Ilyimiulte at l'ettsilllf.
Shortly ufter 8 o'clock Timrsday evening
two men were seen by a woman living in tlie
neighborhood te deposit something under a
deuble frame heuse en .Seuth Second street,
In the suburbs of PotUviUe, Pa., aud liastlly
d epart. In a few minutes a violent explosion
occurred, blowing out the foundation wall of
the house, tumbling down the ploster and
scattering the fiirnltiire about. The heuse is
occupies! by sixtoeu Hungarian laborers, the
wives ei twoei mom aim several children.
Although terribly frjghlened, nene of the
inmates wero sorleusly lnjured. Thoi e is no
clue te the porpetrators et the eutrage, wlilcli
wasovldently InBpIred by amurdoreus pur-
ixje.
A Trapeze t'erfuriuer Terrible Fall.
Alice Ij lvre, a pcrrormer en mid-air
rlncs In O'llrlen's circus, fell Thursdav
night in Trenten, N. J., while doing her dar
ing act In the presence of 6,000 Bjiectaters.
She was swinging by the lioels, nnd, tooling
that the trapeze was giving way, she
Hcroamed nnd came down a distance et tliirty
live feet, lulling en the edge of the ring and
breaking three rllis and her nese nud sustain
ing Internal Injuries. She was remeved
te lier hotel in an uiicouseieus condition,
and, it is thought, cannot survlve her inj
Juries.
. '
KV1T OVSTEIt-WlTII AN "It."
The duy of the oyster U pasnliiK away,
Ills Dcasen Is up en the II rut of May
,1... In. ...I-. .l.v...k. ..!.... .. j .in... .VV. ...Ill .tin..
Iuuviufc (ilia luuuguv una u. mwiun mtn vuvv. ,
lkam uru lu season throughout the year.
iVm the liettvn Cvuritr
rmcATieN.
ra TBXXSatOttaiBlLTTT OF IBM
IflHBVCAH FAJLVHK OlfBTANXOlT.
Haw III Centltlencw Was llctrayeil Secretary
Stanten the Marplot of Lincoln' Adminis
tration Au Interesting Contribution te
the HUtery of the Itcbclllen.
The May number or The Century contains
soveral war papers, In addition te ethor In.
torestlng matter, but nothing se Important as
General McClellan's paper en 'The Penin
sular Campaign," in which he plnces the ro re ro
penslblllty for the failure of that campaign
very distinctly upon Secretary Stanten.
Frem this we make theso extracts :
Se long as Mr. Cameren Was secretary of
war I received the cordial support of that de
partment ; but when he resigned, the whole
state of affairs changed. I had nover met
Mr. Stanten befere reachlng Washington, in
1SU1. He at ence sought me and prefessed
tlie utmost persenal alfoctleu, the expression
of which was exceeded only by the bitterness
of his denunciation of the government and ita
policy. 1 was unaware of ids nppoiiitmentaH
secretary of war until after it had been miule,
whereupen he called te ascertain whether I
doslred him te aocept, saying that te de se
would invelve a total sacrillce of Ills personal
Interests, nud that the only inducement
would be the desire te assist me in my work.
Having no reason te doubt his sincerity, I
doslred him te accept, whoreupon he con
sented, and with great effusion exclaimed:
" New we two will save the country."
On the next day the president came te my
house te explain why he had appointed Mr.
Stanten without consulting me ; his reason
being that he supposed Stanten te be a great
friend or mine, and that the appointment
would naturally le satisfactory, and that he
foared that If I had known it beforehand it
would be said that I had dragooned him into
It.
The mere M-rlens difflcultics or my posi
tion began with Mr. Stanten's aocesxlon te the
wnrelllce. It at ence became very didlcult
te approach lilui, even for the transaction of
ordinary current business, nnd our persenal
relations at ence ceased. The impatlonceof
the executive immediately bocarne extreme,
and I can attribute it only te the lufluonce of
me new secretary, wue uni many tilings te
break up the Ireeand confidential intercourse
that had heretofore oxlsted between the
president nud mynelf. Thoceornmcntsojn
manifested great impatience in regard te the
owning el the Kaltimnre .t Ohie railroad
and the destruction or the Confederate bat
teries en the Potomac. The first object could
be icrmanently attained only by occupying
the Shenandoah Valley with a ferce strong
enough te resist nny attack by the Confeior Cenfeior Confeier
ato nrmy then at Manassas ; the second only
by n geueral advauce or the Army or the
Potomac, driving the enemy lck or the
Uapidnu. My own view was that tlie moe mee moe
menteftho Army of the Potomac from Ur-
Muna would accnmpllsli ikjui or inose
objects, by forcing the enemy te aban
don nil his poditlens and fall liack
en Richmond. I was tlicrofero unwilling
te I nler fore witli this plan by a prema
tura mUnuce, the eflecl of which must Ik
either te commit us te the merland route or
te mlnimize the advantages of the I'rbanna
movement. I w islied te held the enemy at
Manassas te the last moment IT possible un
til the advancement from Urbanua had actu
ally commenced, ler neither the reopening
of the railroad nor the destruction of the bat
teries was weith the danger involved.
ktanten'h ir.VAUTiiem.ni action.
The pesitive order of the president, preba-
niy iKsiieu niiiier ine prcssuroei inosecre'
tary of war, lorced me tmindcrlnke tboejion
lug of the railway. Fer this purpose. I w cut
teiiarpers i-crry in i-euruary, intending te
threw ever a ferce sulllciciitte occupy Win Win Win
choster. Te de this it was nocessary te hat e
a reliable bridge across the Potomac te en
sure supplies and prompt reinforcements.
The pontoon bridge, thrown as n preliminary
could net be absolutely trusted en
a river se liable te heavy freshets;
therefore it was dotermiued te con
struct a canal IkmI bridge. It was
discovered, however, when tlie attempt
was made, thut the lift-lock from the canal te
the river was tee narrow .for the lieats by
seme four or flve Indies, and I thcrefore de
cided te rebuild the railroad bridge, nnd con.
tent myseir with occupying Charleston until
its completion, iKstieiiing te the same time
thondviince te Winchester. I had fully ex
plained my intentions te the president aud
secretary Ijofero leaving Washington, pro
viding for precisely such a co&llngeucy.
While at llarper'8 Kerry I learned that the
president was dissaUslicd with my action,
and en reaching Washington I laid a full ex
planation Isifore the secretary, with which
no expresscd himself ontirely satlslled, and
told me that tlie president was already se,
and that it was unnecessary ler me te com cem com
munlcate with him en the subject. I then
proceeded with the proiaratiens necessary te
ferce the evacuation ofthe Potem.ie batteries.
On the very day appointed for the division
commanders te ceme te headiiuaitcrs te ro re ro
ceivo their final orders, tlie president
sent for me. I then learned that he had
received no explanation or the Har
per's Kerry allalr, nnd that the sec
retary was net authorized te make the state
ment already referred te; but- nfter my re
petition of it, the president became Tully sat
isfied with my ceurse. He thou, howevor,
said that there was another, "very ugly mat
ter" which he desired te talk about, and Hint
was the mevement by the lower Chesapeake.
IIe said that it had been suggested tliat I
proposed this mevement with the 'traitorous'
purpese or leaving Washington uncovered
and oxpesod te attack. I very promptly
objected te the coupling or any such adjec adjec
tlve with my purposes, whoreon he dis
claimed any intention of conveying the idea
that he expressed ills own opinion, as he
merely repeated the suggestions of ethors.
I then explained the purpese and effect of
fortifying AVashlngten, and, as I thought,
removed his apprehensions, but informed
him that the division commanders were te be
at tlie headquarters that morning, and sug
gested that my plans should be laid boujre
them, but they might glve their opinion as
te whether the capital would be onaangered ;
I nlse said that In order te leave them per
fectly untrammolled I would net attend the
meeting. Accordingly they met en the 8th
of March and approved my plans.
DKMOUAMZINO TUB AUMV.
On the same day was issued, without my
knowledgo, the erder rermlng army corps
and assigning thosenlor general olllcers te
their command. My own views wero that,
as the command or army corps involved
great responsibility and demanded ability or
a high erder, it was Barer te postpone their
formation until trial in the field had show n
which genenil olllcers could best perferm
these vital function. An Incompetent divi
sion commander could net often Joenardizo
thosafetyor an nrmy; whlle au unfit corps
cemmander could easily leso a battle and
frustrute the bost-cnncelved plan of campaign.
Ofthe four corps commanders, only ene had
commanded se much us a regiment in the
field prier te the Hull Kim campaign. On
the next day intelligence arrived that the
enemy was abandoning his positions.
I cressed te the Virginia slde te ro re ro
celvo information mero promptly and
docide upon what should be dena
During the night I determined te ndvnnce
the wiiole army, te take advantage of any
opportunity te strike the oneiny. te break up
the permanent camps, glve the troops u little
oxiierloneo en the march and in bivouac, get
rlil orextra bagguge, and test tlie working or
the stall-dopartuientfl. irthis wero dene at
all, it must be dene promptly and by moving
the troens bv divisions, without waiting te
form the army corps. Accordingly, I tele
graphed te the socretary, explaining the state
of the case and asking authority te postpeno
the army corps formation until tiie comple
tion of the luovemenU The reply was an
abrupt and unreasonable refusal. I again
telegraphed, explaining the situation aud
throwing tlie responsibility upon the secre
tary, wneroupeu uogave way.
Meanwhile, as far back as the 27th of Pob Peb
ruaiy, orders had been given for collecting
the transportation nocessary te carry out the
Urbannt. movement. This conclusion had
been reached alter full discussion. On the
i!7th of January had been issued the presi
dent's general war order Ne. 1, directing a
general movement of the land aud naval
lerccs against the enemy en the 22d of Feb
ruary, On the tllst of January wasissued
the president's special war erder Ne. 1, di
recting the Army of the Potomac te advance
te the attack of Manassas en the tM of Feb
ruary. The president, howevor, permitted
me te state my objections te thlserdcr, wiileh
I did, at leiigth, in a Jetter of Februar3, te
the secretary or war. As the president's
order was net insisted upon, although never
formally revoked, it is te be assumed that my
letter produced, for a time at least, the do de do
sleod ellecL When Manassas was abandon ed
and the enemy was behind the ltapldan, the
Urbanua mevement lest much of Its premise,
as the cueiuy were new In position te reach
M'GLELLAl
JlUchmeed before we could de se. Tlie alter
native remained of making Fortress Menreo
and Its vicinity the base of operations.
The. question new arese an te the line of
operations te be allewed I that of the James
en the one hand, and, en tlie ether, the line
from White llouse en a base, crossing the
Upper Cblckabemlny.
HF.INFOltOKMENTS WITH Hl:l,I).
The army wm admirably placed for adept
S1
ing elther, nnd my doclslen was te take that
or the James, operating en either bank as
might preve advisable, but always preferring
the southern. I had urgently asked for
rolnfercerncnls te cotne by water, as they
would thus be equally available for cither
line of operations. The destruction or the
Morrlmea en the Iltli or May had opened the
James rlver te us, nnd it was only after that
date that it became available. Mv nlaii.
howevor, waseiianged by orders from Wash
ington. A telegram of the 18th from the
secretary of war informed me that McDowell
would advance from Fredrlcksburg, nnd di
rected me te extend the right of the Army
or tlie Potomac te the north or Richmond,
Inorder te establish communications with
him. The same order required me te supply
his troens from our depots at Wiilte
Heuse, ilorein lay the fullure of the cam
paign, as it necessitated the division or the
army by tlie Chlcknhenilny, nnd caused
great delay In constructing practicable
bridges across that stream ; while If I had been
aid e te cress te the James, reinforcements
would have reached me by water rapidly
and safely, the army would have been united
and in no danger of having Its flank turned,
or Its line or supply Interrupted, and the
attack could liave been much mere rapidly
puslied.
Ne praise can le tee great ter the olllcers
and men who passed through theso seven
days or baltle, enduring faligue without a
murmur, succesfmillv nicotine and rrnelllug
every attack madoupen them, always in the
right place at the right time, nnd emerging
from the fiery ordeal a compact nrmy of vet
erans, equal te any task that brave and dis
ciplined men can be called upon te under
take. They n ceded new only a few days or
woll-earned repose, a ronewal of ammunition
nud supplies, and reinforcements te fill
the gajw made in their ranks, by
no many dosjierato encounters, te be
prepared te advauce again, with en
tire confidence, te meet their wettliy
antagonist In ethor kittles. It was, how hew how
ovor. derided by the authorities Bt Wash
ingten, against my earnest remenstrances, te
abandon the position en the James, nnd tlie
campaign. The Army or the Potomac was
accordingly withdrawn, and it was net until
years later mat it again leunii lweu miner
Its last commander at substantially tlie name
point en the banks ofthe Jiunes. It was as
evident In WZ as In IWm that was the true
defensoef Washington, and that It was nu the
banks of the James that tlie Tatoef the Union
was te 1)0 decided.
PERSONAL.
Wai.t.ack lias returned from the Seuth,
improved In health ; llandall Is going te Old
Point Comfert for rest and rccuoratien.
Mil. ItVKiis, American consul general at
Reme, lias resigned nud will return In
America, with the Intention of entering the
profession of journalism.
Jamki N. Ermkntreut, of Heading, has
been asked by nearly nil the members or the
Herks county bar te be a candidate Ter the
Judgeship, te succeed Sasxaman, ami has
consented.
PnoFiihsen Wai'pi.k, or the Ixnslsliurg
university, received the prizoefa thousand
dollars, ellered by the American Sunday
Scheel union, for the IjcsI essay en "The
lord's Day or Hest."
I'muwak v Makate, a celebrated dancing
master or Jaiun, announces that the theus
audtli anniversary et the death or ene of his
ancestors nnd the first professor of dancing,
will be celebrated next month.
Ex Atteiinkv-Gknkiiai, 11iu:w'kti:k will
go te Europe in June. He is about te sell
tils splendid law library. IIe has been
ellered fJM) ter It by the Cincinnati law
library, but has declined the elfer.
HimoKex STi:n.vnr.itfii:it, of the United
SUites army, holds that "pneumonia Is simply
the failure ofthe system te resist the ravages
of a microcecci or sort of vwgetable fungus
growth that exists in every healthy human
saliva."
Co.mmihsieniui JJlack has decided that
the widow or Lieutenant l)ol.eug Is entitled
te a pension, as that elllcer was en "r.ctlve
duty " In command of the Jeannette expedi
tien, having lieen ordered thereto by the sec
retary of the navy.
Huv. Alkxaniiki: T. UaSki.v, I), I).,
Presbyterian minister, died Thursday in
ltaltimere, aged m years. IIe was widely
known for his ardent supiKirt or the Union
during the war and his great activity in
church work.
Mauia, Marchioness or Ailesbury, long a
celebrity or fashionable IyOiideii (the Inly
ilertie nuil llelluir of Disraeli), jiaysa Paris
drcssmaker se much n year te dress her.
The gowns are worn hair a dozen times, and
then go back te Paris, nud Iidy A. ghes her
maid consolation wages.
GnNI'.ltAl. Giiant dictated te the steno
grapher Ter ncirly an hour en Thursday
enough matter te make twontv-twe or tueu-ty-three
pages or his book. He Is new dic
tating the A ppoinattex campaign, nud fiein
Ills dispatches and ether data is enabled te
glve a jsirfectly straight aud lucid account te
the stenographer.
Giiant says : "In all his public ttttomuces
Ai.K'ANi)i:it II. Stui'iikns impressed me as
u man who was nover afraid te speak his
honest convictions without regard as te
whether they would Imj popularly received
or net. Te the day or his death I retained
the high estimate or ills life and character
formed befere I knew him increased by a
persenal acquaintance. "
llrave Whiskey ler llrltlsli rieldiers.
The correspondent of nne of the Londen pa
pers, new at Suaklm, writes : When Lord Wol Wel
bcley flint assumed command, the question et
llijuorlerhlsmen caused much anxiety. The
regulation Scotch and Irish whlskey Issued by
thu cemuitssary department w;w tee heavy, and
yet It w as necessary tegt ve thu men a stimulant.
Au enthusiastic. American nt Cairn suggested
the use of Durrv'H l'uitK Malt Wiiibkkv, Head
ipiarters Ilaltiuiei-c, U.S. A., retailed by all lu
liable grocers or dniBBlsts for 1 a bottle. Hav
liiK samples In his traveling eulllt, 11 w its found
te be such a preventive or pnuiimenla, malaria,
diphtheria and low fevers, tliat an order forl.lOe
cases was cabled Immediately. ,
BVKVIAX. NOTICES.
lleir yeunc "hi people Ieek who have nuver
been seriously sick, and who never w erry and
fret. Hew old young people leek who fret and
stew nnd Buffer pain all at once, lint we can't
altogether help our disposition, aud we will
sometimes get outef sorts lu spite of all our cau
tion. Then we need the best, the simplest and
the safest mcdlclue known, which Is Dr, Kenne
dy's Favorite Itcniedy. Purifies the bleed nud
renew s vitality In old and young, uiu-ced&w
A lady writes : "Your Hep Voreut I'latter does
the work every tlmej I de net have that awful
painful pain in the slde new." Yourexperlenco
will be the sauie. Sold every where 25e.
Itussia In a Had Way.
llussta has nearly run out of money nnd seems
In have no friends uuieug the nations et Kurope.
The Nihilists glve the government all manner
of botheration und threaten Its destruction.
Itussia is Ilka a deblllted dyspeptic- without
funds. Hut there is hepe forthemostdcbllluited
dyspeptic if somebody will only supply him
with a bottle of brown's Iren Hitters. Mr. I. II.
Thorpe, Chariton, Inwu, was mulcted with de
bility and dyspepsia of llve years' standing,
llrewn's Iren Hitters cured htm.
I take pleasure In stating thut I have known
Kly's Cream lliilm Ter mero than live years, und
have sold It during that time both In Jllnghaiii Jllnghaiii
ten and Montrese. 1 consider It tlie safest and
best catarrh remedy In the market. s.J.Spurkcs,
druggist, Montreso, Pa.
I suffered for mero than ten years w lib that
dreadful dlsease catarrh, und used every avail avail
nble medicine which was recommended te inn.
I cannot thank you enough for the relief which
your Cream llabu has utlurded inc. Kmanuel
Meyers, Wlnllcld, I,. I. inyl Swileedftvr
AFTER ONE TRIAIj OP MII.IjER'H
IHtltAXhOAP housewives will usoneotlior.
DR. FOREMAN,
l'HYSIOlAN AND SUItOEON,
Kemeved from Ne. 211 West King street te Ne.
27 North l'rlnce. (Late resldencu or A. K.
lloberts.) liiij-3ir.d
c
ATAi AT REIQART'S OLD WINE
STOKE
-reu
Listen's Extract of Eeef.
VHIK8T IH TUB WORLD,
Established, 17b5. II. E. SIiYMAKEK, AgL.
feblT-tld Ne. S3 East King St.
FTER ALL OTHERS PAIL,
OOM8DLT
DR. LOBB,
NO. 319 North Kirteenth street, below Callewhtll
street. Philadelphia. Cures all Secret Diseases
et both sexes. Twenty Yctrn Kxiierlence. Con
sultation by mull. NEUVOU8 AND SPECIAL,
iiiocveto. new oeok just euu eena ieriu
I'rlce 80c Hours H a. in. till I
ni.. and 7l
m.
ieiup.m. jiueiva ritKK te t
fnli'ivlvl1w
11
Arruc;
ED.
MBIilOAU
PRINO FEVER.
F
At this ocaien nearly every nne need te ue
boiiie beh of tonic. IltON enters Inte Hlniest
ecry plijaiclnn's prescription fur these who
necii umldliignii.
Brown's IRON BITTERS
THK 11KST TONIC.
Trnile Mnik
JUAMTV, IMntlTV NOT QUANTITY.
On Kvery Het lie.
Fer WcnkncdK. l.amltnde. Lack of Eticriry,
Ac.. It HAS NO KQUAI., unci Is tlie only Iren
iiidllclnellmtls net Injurious. It Knrlchcn the
llloed, InvlRernli'S the nyutem, Itcstercs Appu
tile. Aids Digestion.
It ders net blacken or Injure the tcoth.cnuse
heudnelie or prmltice coustlpallen ether Iren
mctticinet de.
Us. (1, II. UiKKLKr. a lcaillnu physician of
UinKLKr, a leading physician
spriiiKllcia, Ohie. Mtyi
'Mlmwn'M iron Illlfm-H in n thnrenithlv
Ilrewn'ii iron Illltci-H Is a ttinrenahlygiMHl
u. iinie. wivh :
medicine. I ui.e It In my pmctlcuaml Ilnd Itx
iir.tlen nxcrlxfill titlur fnriiif of Iren. In wrnk
unworn low condition or the system, llrewn's
Iren Hitlers In usually a pusllh e necessity. It
Is all that Is claimed for It."
(icmilne has tnuln mark mid crossed rrd lines
en wrapper. TAKK.NO OTIIKU. Made only by
IIUOWN C1IKM10AI. CO., IIAIjTIHOKL', Jld.
I.Aiiir-s Hash Heek Useful and ntlmotlve,
rnnuilnlni; list or prizeR for receipts, Inronna Inrenna Inronna
tlen about coins, t'ta., given nwny by all dealers
In medicine, or mailed tenny iiildruhsen receipt
efSc. stamp, (H)
HOP PLASTERS.
HOW IS YOUR HACK T
What Is thn usu iifsurrtirlng wllh llnckuchc,
l'aln In thnside or Hip, hdiitlca, ldicmimlism.
Kldnev DIseaHrs, Crick, Stitches, Hwellcn mid
tried Museles, Chest nnd I.ung troubles, or any
sort of imIii or seiencss. either local erdeep-
snatrd when a Hep 1'lahtkii will glve Instant re
lief T Prepared from llarciindy Pitch, Canada
llalsam anil the pnlii-klllliiK vlrtiies or Heps.
Tlie best slrciigtliciiliiic plaster ever known.
Thousands say se. Sold liv all dealers. Midlcil
en receipter price, 2.1c., 5 for f 1.00
(2) HOP 1'bAHTKIl CO., IkmUin, Muss.
piAVOKITE KEMEI1V.
Fremthe Indtiiniipelit Timet.)
An Interesting Letter.
rrein Sir. I lurry W. Olnmlnul, I'miifrciuler en
"Tlie Times."
llie fellow lug letter Is en ceuniKlngand worthy
of careful pcriiHid, coming, us 11 docs, from se
rellaliluu source, unsolicited. It contains (acts
of great value:
ImiiANArdLis, I ml , Oct, 12, IWl.
Hit. David Kkvnkui, Itondeiit, N. V.
IIBAitSin Fer ten jears I lmve been a siUTercr
from illscHsunftlie kidneys, nt times he much se
much se ns teiuaku lire n luinlen. During this
time several or thn best physicians In Indiana
have treated me with little or no success, until I
hud almost despaired of relief. I then Hied sev
eral advertised remedies, lint nothing liteducisl
the deslied result until a Irlend who had been
lclleved Induced inn te idvti lilt. DAVIOKKN
NKIiy'H KAVOItlTK KKSIKDY a trial. I did se.
Alter Inking one liottle 1 begun te vTpurienea
ri'llcf. I toekunollier and was charmed llli
the lesiill. Ill till I have, taken four bottles, and
can truly say I feci like a new man. I uni confi
dent I am entirely cured, us Hints been several
liienthssluea I took the lestmedleine, and tlieie
lsiieludlcatlnu et a return ofthe disease. I have
receiiimended your remedy te several stifTerlng
irienus wnonave iiise eeen renevcii. i wriiu
this te return my sluecre thanks te you for the
cum tliat has been eirectcd In my caM-.and also
desliotesayl think stiircrlng humanity ewes
ou delit of irratltude for your wonderful
fcleutlllc discovery. I shall de nil that In me
lies te let nil sufferers knew where tbey may find
relief, and thereby In seme measure lumuiicratu
oil for thegoed you have done inc.
Wishing yen long life and prosperity and
tluiiikiiigyen ler preiing my ine, lam,
HAUItV VV. OI.MSTKAI).
Dr. Kennedy, of Itiindimt, N. V., assures the
public, by a reputation which tie cannot itfTerd
te forfeit or Imperil, that the "r'nverilullt'ini'dy"
dix"s lnvlgeratu the bloeil, cures l.lver. Kidney
nud Ulaildureeinplalnts, usnelliuithoHedlseiiNCH
and weaknesses peculiar te reumles. Voiirdiug Veiirdiug
gist has It : If net, send ene dollar te Dr. David
Kennedy, Itondeiit, N. V. inyliniceilw
ULASSIfAJti:.
ZJPKCIAIi NOTICE.
Will Open, en Te-morrow
-AT-
CHINA HALL,
a i.akgi: LOT or
DAMAGED WARE,
-IN
"WMe Stene OMna, &c.
DON'T MISS BARGAINS.
l'ltlCKh bl'ECIAI,.
High & Martin,
NO. 16 EAST KING STREET,
I.ANCASTKU. PA.
UKUUKllIEH.
i'f liUHHK'S.
SOLID VALUE.
OHIiaac. UIO COKFEK.
It U n choice, clean, puie Itle Coffee, fresh
roasted almost dally, nud fresh ground when
you purchase It by water power.
OUIl UK) HI.KNDKD ut 'iSe., Is siipcib.
OIIU OI.U MANDHIILINO and I'ADANO
JAVAh nrnef the finest iiunllty.
KMIIO-.SKD CHKOMOb, 0 by 8 Inches, given
w ith each pound.
DRIED FRUITS.
Wohave Pnrcd Peaches at 10e pound. Wehave
nhplendid l'urcd Pcnchul lJk pound. We have
Kva))erated Peaches, pared, ut 'JO, i, J, M cents
pound. Wehave geed Sour Dried Apples ut Se
quart. We hav e vci y ehelcu Kv upemted Apples
ut ISO pound.
New Ileans nnd New Peas nt 10c quart. Lima
Ileuus ut 10 und i)4 cts quart.
OIIU STOCK 18 COMPI.UTK AND OUIl
GOODS tlOOD AND CHKAP,
OlfV. H. Tclephone connection.
BURSK'S,
NO.
17 EAST KING STREET.
F LOU It AND FEED.
,pOME AND SEE MK
IIAV1KO Ol'KNKO A
Fleur, Feed, Grain, Hay & Straw
WAREHOUSE,
At Nes. 35 and 37 Market street,
(Formerly occupied by Harry A.DIIIer), I would
resncctlullvlureimnir friends und the nubile
In general that 1 am new prepared te furnish ut
the shortest
PUlCES,
Fleur, Feed, Grain,
Hay and Straw.
Alse, constantly en hand a fully supply of
Machinery, Cylinder, Unseed, Crude and
Machinery Oils,
WHOLESALE AND ItETAIL.
HENRY DRAOHBAR.,
apr3-linced
TDENNA. CIGARS FROM
(LOO PER
X Hundred up, at
IIAUTMAH'S
YELLOW
FHONT CIGAR
STOKE.
CSTTi W WORTH OF MILLINERY
PJ9JJJ New Yerk and l'urls M11II M11II
neryCe. Our no w store, W North Queen street,
Lancaster, l'a. Is new open wlthan Elegant line
of Hats, llennets, flowers. Feathers, Ac, ut our
usual CHEAP 1'itlCES. Hoping our customers
and thu Ladles In general will nleasa favor us
with their presence, we remain truly yours.
MJ2W iuunAnurAiiiDiiiiiMflMii v,ei.,
JunS-tfd
Eormerlv of 21 West King UU
TlTADEIRA AND SHERRY WINES
AT
Keigart's Old Wine Store.
U. E, SLAYMAKEK, AaaaT,
Ne. 30 EAST KIKO Br.
fcU17.
JCgtablUneai7
jiAnr VAiimAtir.K.
LINN A nUENEMAN.
BABY CARRIAGES!
THE LARGEST VARIETY
-AT-
FLINN & BRENEMAN'S,
Ne. 1 52 North Queen St., Lancaster, Pa.
MHX ueuva.
JOHN S.
urvL
IL
GEO. 1MIATHVON.
LADIES' WRAPS.
We have Just rocelved a Line of
New Things in Ladles' Black Rhadzi-
mer Silk and Brecade Wraps for
WrapB
omeatQi
.ernxHl
Spring Wear. The Handeomeat Goods
Ever Shown at the LewBCtish
Prlces.
Rhadzlmer and OttenurW Bilks
and Brecade Volvets for Wraps, and
Black and Oolerod Ohonllle and Tape
Frinses for Trimmlnp; Wraps.
JOHN S. 6IVLER & CO.,
NO. 25 EAST KING STREET,
i,ancasti:h, l'A.
J."'
MARTIN A CO.
OFFER
-ON-
Monday Morning,
FOR ONE WEEK,
OR LONGER IF THEY LAST,
A
SPECIAL BARGAIN
IN
aOLD AND BIASK
WALL PAPERS.
These goods nre all nurrautcd lu every re
spect, arc guaranteed net te tarnish or discolor
In uny nay, tiudaru lower lu price than ever be
fun) known. There Is about ln,(M) pieces in this
let, und among them ut ou geed patterns us can
bu found auyvvhcii'.
ALSO
Feun i'attj:uxs oeim vavjcbs,
Slightly Damaged, IS Cents.
New EiiilesM!il (Jehl PaiKirs, 30c.
Paper Hanging done iiieniptly nt Lew Prices
All werkguumnteed. We have a large loree of
Sucr hangers, and tan de the vveik within a
ay of Us purcliase.
Fine Decorating, Frescoing, &c.
Cor. West King and Priiice Sis.,
LANCABTEIt, l'A.
HALT, l'AVEH.
w
INDOW SHADES.
OUIl LINES OK
DADO WINDOW SHADES
Is larger and prettier than any season hereto herete hereto
rero. We have the new colors nnd designs In
six and seven feet lengths, bpeci.il sizes uuidu
te order.
Plain Goods in All Widths,
for all kinds of Windows. Oulythehest Spring
Fixtures sold. We have them lu Weed nnd Tin,
SCOTCH HOLLANDS, LINEN FK1NGES.
NIOKELOKNAMENTS, Ac. We taku measures
und put up ull kinds of Windser bhude weik.
WALL PAPER.
We have a Choice Line or Paper Hangings for
the Spring. They comprise all grades. Fine
OEIL1NO DEC011ATION8. FltlKZES, IiOlt
DEUS und CENTltE PIECES.
Lace Curtains in Variety
AND LOW I'ltlCES. Itcd Setts. Lnmlirciiuliig,
4c. Poles from 40e elegant for &0u.
apiece, up te fi50.
PIARES W. FRY,
Ne. 67 NORTH QUEEN STREET,
LANCABTEIt, l'A.
s
AINT-KAPUAEL WINK
INFORMATION.
The Sulnt-ltiiphuel Wlnohusadcllcleus flaveur
and la drunk lu the principal cities or llusslu'
iicnnuny,
Neith und Seuth America, Ureitt
llrltutn, India, und se en. Thaquantlty exported
annually is suiucieiit prtmi ei iissuiuur
und
Biuyinj
ng powers, whlle for the rcul connoisseur
tneru
is uu wiuu iuuv can uu ceusiuerua its
sunerler.
ijrTheSatnt-Itaphacl Wlne Company, Valence,
Department of the Urome (Frunce.Jl
H. E. SLAYMAKER,
X18-Ud Ne. 29 EAST KING 8TKEET,
mu
IS PAPEU IB PUINTKD
J. K. WRIGHT & CO.'S
INK
FaiimeQDt Ink Works, 2Glh anil Pcdd'e. Avenue
ftae-ljr
rillLADKI.PHIA.l'A,
J. B. Martin d Ce..
AND LOWEST PRICES
CI.UTMXH.
R1
1MOVA1
I. McCAULEY,
MERCHANT TAILOR,
HAS IlKMOVEl) FKOM
NO. 146 EAST KING STREET
-jte
NO. 134 NORTH QUEEN STREET,
(Ihichtiilllei's llulldbig),
Wheie he has en hand
ONKOI'TIIK Kl.Ni:ST I.1NKSOF
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC GOODS
KOUTllKbl'lllNGTIIAUK
liVKIl SHOWN IN TIMS CITY.
Call and take a leek at the goods and you Mill
be sure te hav e v our measure taken ler it Suit,
nl-tld
F
INE TAILORING.
1885. SPRING 1885.
H. GERHART,
FINETAILORING.
The Largisland Choicest Assertiiicut of
FINE WOOLENS
IN THE CITY OK LANCASTI.lt
All the Latest Nev cities lu
FANCY SUITING.
A CHOICE LINEOK
SPRING OVERCOATING.
THE VEHY IlEST WOKKMANbllll!.
Prices te suit all nnd ull goods will ranted us
lepicnented ut his new stele.
Ue. 43 Ferth Queen St,
(OPPOSITE THE 1'OStOKrICE.)
H. GERHART.
QPIUNG CLOTH INU.
SPRHG CL0THII&
-AT-
Burger & Sutten's.
Vv'eure otrerlngeurM'UINO sleck el Heady
ilaile
CLOTHING
AT VERY LOW PRICE.
A call will convince you that this Is the place
te secure u genuine bargain. We de net eiler
one or tun lets us 11 halt, hut wu eiler our entile
stock ut prices a way deu n.
Men's Business Suits from $7 te 812.
Men's Dress Suits from 812 te 815.
Youth's Scheel Suits from 84.50 te 87.
Youth's Dress Suits from 88 te 812.
Children's Short Pants Suits from 83
te 87.
Thcsuuruull our own liuKuuud undo net hen.
ltute toguaruntee the lit, stvluund vMukiiiuu.
ihlp
L'lll
liUUlMiUUPSA.NI LOW
CES.
BURGER & SUTTON,
MERCHANT TAILORS AND CLOTHIERS,
Ne. 24 Centre Square,
LANOASTEK. l'A.
M
YKKS .t HATH VON.
LOW PRICES!
FINE GOODS.
What the trade wants, is Flnu Goods ut Lew
Prices. We have them, tee.
LOOK AT OUR GOODS,
And you'll find them made lust us well as goods
at high prices. We'll net slight Ilium insult ex
isting low prices. Itathcr suerlllcu the profit
audglvesueh weikns thu goods Justifies.
FINE f ASSORTMENT
-OF-
ENGLISH & FRENCH
CHECKS,
AT
PRICES AS LOW AS DOMESTICS.
DOMESTICS
SO LOW THAT EVKUV ONE CAN HAVE A
HYERS & RATHFON,
LEADING LANCAbTEIl CLOTHIEKS,
NO. 13 EAST KING STREET,
LANCASTKIt, l'A.
SLATK WOHKa
.. . A,,l1)."'rsml8Wl''llll,BMAIl"I'KIZi:nSLATK
MAN IK ItH, or uny ether Slale Werk, will de well
hy calling ut our works or send for our lllutm
ted catalogue.
FKAKIC .1AVSI1V unit
Cemer Frent und .Locust bt Celuiuhlul'l'u.
uui4-3md '
luaiMma
m
:w
. r i ..-AST-.-faLi.-Ca