r't-ff t!fr?t,yf'',f&tr'iifs' i',ii( .. ' " "iV . V t f 1 J - 'IV. . pr ' yM ' J,-,, 'if ' ' 1 Jt,a fc " ' . LANCASTER DAILY INTELLIGENCE!, THUJKSDAY JUNE 5, 1881. .!. ' V- il'i mm I rit- W?il irV I "i LJ'L.w, f te t. ;.'? - XttIIinrttrtr , i UIU l.v. sv T lapw ' u: ,,-m . ttinA tt7M14T HVIIfinUi Junru u, joei. ,' Abased Fmiaaelphla. - The present delight of the Philadel phia Jlccerd Is te denounce the forces that are glvitts dear coal te Philadel phia, where coal should be especially cheap, because It Is a Pennsylvania pro duct and lies close te Philadelphia's deer, beyond which It is carried by Pennsyl vania railroads, for a lesaprice than they charge for delivering it In Pennsylva nia chief city. The Recerd has struck a geed topic for animadversion, some what state It Is true, but yet fresh, be cause of the perennial nature of the grlovance. The Jlccerd puts the blame primarily en the Heading railroad company, and secondarily upon the Philadelphia coal dealers, with a side kick at the Pennsylvania, which Is no better than the Reading In Its dis crimination, but en the contrary con siderably worse, save that It does net control the anthracite coal, and Is at present Important only as n carrier of bituminous. Yet It Is this latter cenl which is the mere Important of the two te Philadelphia's manufacturing indus tries, being exclusively used In great quantities In Its Iren manufactories. The Philadelphia manufacturers using anthracite coal de net complain of its excesslve cost te them In comparison te its cost in ether places, since they have no reason te de se. The Heading man agement has always been allve te the Importance of helping the manufacturers along lta line te cheap coal, and It has satisfied their demands. The large users of anthracite en the Heading's lines get their coal at very reasonable prices. It Is the Philadelphia householder and small consumer who pays a high price, and this Is mainly due te the fact that they de net buy directly from the Reading but from second hand dealers who exact n large profit. The Reading lines have new penetra ted the bituminous coal fields and ship ments will begin this month from the Clearfield region ever its line. ThePenn sylvauia will then have competition in delivering bituminous coal te "Eastern Pennsylvania, which it has net yet had. The natuaal result will be such a fall In prices as will give Philadelphia as cheap bituminous coal as Is enjoyed by mere distant cities in ether states ; Buffalo, for Induce, which ha3 Penn sylvania coal carried from Jeffersen county, in this state, and by railroads, tee, of the Pennsylvania railroad sys tern, for $1.40 per ten, while Philadel phia is charged $2.20 per ten from Clearfield county, which ndjeius Jeffer son en the east. The Pennsylvania railroad carries coal te Philadelphia for shipment for $170 per ten, and for les3 when It cannot get its fixed rate. Of course this is seme thing of which Philadelphia can reason ably complain, although it is something that it is quite within its power te remedy. The city councils of Philadel phia certainly possess enough power te control all the railroads which enter it se far ps te prohibit them from dis criminating against it in their freight charge?. It is a patent wrong, which they are feels or knaves te permit ; and whether theoffenderbetheHeadinger the Pennsylvania, the hand of the city should be laid upon them. The councils have new appointed a committee te inquire into this subject, and if it does Its duty it will report that in coal and iron and ether freights Philadelphia is abused by the railroads of the state. Iren is carried, for instance, from Pittsburg te New Yerk for 12 cents a pound,wh!le the charge te Philadelphia is 11 cents. Frem Philadelphia te Isew Yerk le cents Is charged, se that Pittsburg iron pays one cent per hundred pounds for carriage between Philadelphia and New Yerk, while the Phlladelphla-made iron pays 10 cents. If that is net an outrage en Philadelphia Iren manufacturers, we de net knew what an outrage is. The Pennsylvania railroad people admit the wrong, but aver that they cannot remedy it since the competition of railroads out- slde the state for through business from the Mississippi and the lakes compels them te put down western freight te a non-paying figure ; and that they cannot afford te put down their Vecal freights In Pennsylvania in relative proportion. 15ut there is u mistake What they cannot in the long run afford te de, Is te discrimt nate against the industries along their line and thus choke them out of exist once. It is the old story of the geese and the golden eggs. The golden egg-layers for railroads are the manufactories along their lines ; and these they must protect. The one thing that they cannot afford te de Is te carry manufactures from off their lines past factories eti their lines, Inte the markets of the latter, at prices which shut them out ; as any one net a feel must see , from which the deduc tion is that railroad inauaeers, though net feels, because they see it, ate yet net wist-because thev de net act titien it. Tne new Headers. Changing school hooks is a ticklish business. Sometimes it is no Improve ment ; often it is a Jeb and frequently It costs mere than It comes te. The adep tien of a new series of textbook involves danger of the Bame difficulties. Fer rca ens which seem te have been sufficient and which certainly were satisfactory te the members of the beard, the local school beard resolved te abandon the aeries of readers In present use. It re mains te select another. In discharging this task the beard should make haste slowly. There aie a number of geed series of readers pre sented for approval. It is doubtful if the members of the beard, or even of the book commlttee, have given them that careful examination which Is necessary te declde their -relatlve merits. As vacation Is approaching and the new readers need net be purchased for months te comeitwlll be well for the beard te net be tee prccipltate in reaching a conclusion. Moroever, it does net fellow that the beard need adept nil the grades of the aauie series. If the various publishers have each ene author for all their grades, the chances ure that they are net of even merit. Seme compilers may make n geed fourth reader and fall in the first, just as seme author write well for adults and net se well for children. It will be well for members of the beard te ponder ever thoje things ; they need net cress n brldge until they get te it ; and somo semo some tlmes It Is just ns well te put off until te-morrow what you cannot de se well te-day. lllds and llhhlcrs. A correspondent in yesterday's In. tklliqkxu'k reilected severely upon the members of the building commlttee of the school beard who awarded the contract for the new Prlnce street build ing te the uext highest instead of te the lowest of the four bidders for it. "When public officials advertise for bids and fail te let the contract te the lowest it is in cumbent en them te show that the lowest Is net the best, and that in the award they were governed by geed judgment, fairness te all competitors and n regard only for the Interests of the public. When it is remembered that the two leading members of the building com mlttee are II. K. Slaymaker and C. Zecher, who have served the public long and usefully, te whose faithful superintendence, geed judgment and wise economy, coupled with a progressive spirit, the city Is Indebted largely for nearly all of its new school houses, it is te be assumed that they will furnish satisfactory reasons for the award they have made, In their full report te the beard this evening. Until they are heard public Judgment may well te suspended. The fact that a lady in New Yerk has suocessfully cultivated there the famous Alpine "Edelweisa" is of mero intercst te many geed peeple than who will he the nomiuee at cither Chicago. Tktmseh Siieiiman besides being a mouarehlc.il crank is a wise ruau In his goucratieu. Recognizing the absolute hopelosstiess of Itepubllcati victory this fa I, he declines the barren houorofauomi heuorofauomi houerofauomi nation in advance. Wise Willie J3K KVKM.NO. W iitj I He uy lliu brook thorn's au o.ler et mint. Ami ihe i-li.ulewa et oveu nre reuiul me. There n rabbit stepj near, with it atagc-ltue nlr. Anil 1 think In liN p.uti he tua teund mj ; And my ilear eU thrush sinus adieu te the day, Ami a wlilp.poer-wlll welcomes ihe nlht, Wblle.M clear ami prcclfe ns u school inarm talk., Coined ilewn Irein ;he clever, " Heb White.'' Mil '. HcSparren Thus does the Kew Yerk Timu, the ablest Republican paper of the ceuutry, speak of the " grand old party :" " The Republican party of 1834 in net the party of 1932, or of 1370, or of 1330. but n pirty visibly maimed and weakened by its own vices, a party which finds itself already fully matched by its enemy, and can win the light for the presidency only by drawing te its support overy voter wue can be induced by geed nominations and the sinccre profession of sound principles te eullst in its servlce." Jehn Stewaiit laid great stress in his appeal te the Chicago convention in be half of the notorious Powell Clayten en the " emply sleove ' of his odoriferous subject. Yet no words of condemnation tee severe could be found by this sanjp orator for the one legged soldier, General Beaver, whose private and personal char acter were as unsullied as newly fallen snow. Since this latest effort Stewart new occupies confessedly the highest ulche iu the temple of American trim trim mers. rtSKHUNALi. FiiANtis Scott Kr.v is te have a menu ineut in Baltimore. SEutr.TAitY Fkelinuiilvscv knows nothing whatever of Minister Lewell's rumored resignation. Ghahles A. Leciikii, of this elty, was yesterday olected a member of the state pharmaceutical association new in session in Wilkesbarre. Ev-KunmvE Ism ui. Pasha was attack ed by an unknown man at the Palais Royal gardens, Paris, en Wednesday, and given a sovete beating. Captain Puatt, of the Carlisle Indian school, writes that the contributions te the fund te disoharge the farm mortgage have reached $0,218, which Is lers than half the amount required. Ti:iiP0iiAiiv Ciiaiiiman Ly.ncii Is de scribed as a small, lean mulatto, but withal a composed and courtly person, who has "thofaeial contour of a Southern flre eator and the brew of a prlest" Rr.v. Du. Staiiu will preaeh the bacca bacca bacca lauroate sermon, Tuesday, June 15, in conneotlon with P. & M. cellege com mencoment oxercistfn this year, President T. O. Apple having gene te Europe for the summer Ri:pjiDiB.NTATtvi: Conn, of Indiana, during the dobate m the Heuse en Wed nesday, en the laud grant te the California and Orogeu railroad company, said that ' he had no doubt that, had he se desired, he could have secured 1,000,000 for com mlttlug tbe commlttee en public lands te a neu forfeiture policy," Geouei: W. Uoekeii died Wednesday iu Henry oeuuty, Virginia. He was for several terms an member of the Legisla Legisla tuie of that state, wasoleelod te Ceugress as n liberal Republican in 1878, aud a delogate of the convention that nominated Uorace Greeley ler presideut. He was n union man during the war. Mie Keiented . m1,'8 '"the explanation of a Detroit wife in Ihe Frtt Vrtn of that uity : " I saw iu your paper the ether day an aoeouut of a divorce suit brought by me. I wish veu would hay iu you next issuy that I dene It In a moment, of lmste aud passion. He struek me with a hammer, but it was a tack hammer. My own temper la bad, aud perbapi I doserve it." It U Hetter te lluru. 1'lilluitelplilu Times. The national Cremation soeiely ourellod Boveral new members nt n meeting Wed nesday night nt Its rooms, 445 Neith Fifth street, aud new iaeludea forty llve mem bers. Threo of these are women. A stock company, composed largely of mornbera of the Hoelety,ls eugaged in raising momey te build n oreintery,but as yet the amount is small. A Uoeii Htimr. The Museum company whleh has been playing In the epera heuse for evern woelt continues; te drew large audloneos overy night, aud the onlertalnments are first elatB In overy lospeet. The prloe te see the show Is se low that all can nITerd te see It. They will reraaln during the rest of the woek, giving a matlnoe Saturday. tleturn the mayor. Tills morning the mayor had thrce druuk, One was sent te (all for 10 daje, cne for 10 and n third paid oesta, A GREAT VICTORY. THE IHI).S1UE3 llKrBAT ST. LOUIS. Twelte Uundred l'eepte See Ilia famous American Association Mine Vanqnlitietf by the Heme Ulnb. The greatest game of base ball ever becu iu Lancaster was played en the Iron sides' grounds yesterday in the presence of 1,200 peeple between tholrensidos and the widely known and strong St. Leuis teatu of the Amorlean association; and resultiug ns it am tn tue substantial viotery ei e 10 2 for the home club, the elty has geed reason te tool proud of their nine and its great viotery. Nene but the most san san gulne had heped for mero thau a olesa scere with the result in favor of the visitors, and bets were froely offerod that the St. Louts weuui win witn irein turee te a half doien runs tospare. The home teatu wero in superb condi tion as was ovidenocd by the skill shown in their preliminary practice They out batted and outfleldcd the visitors in the garae, net allowing them te score nfter the third Inning. The home battery worked like a charm, Pyle's pitehiug being the finest ex hibition he has evor given. The sluggers of the St. Leuis could uet master his do de do llvery, but live safe hits belng rnade out of thlrty-five times at the bat. Oldtleld caught in his usual line atyle and the Infield and outfield support was oxcellont. The garae opened sharp and spirited with the Irousides at the bat, Bradley making a short base hit botweeu first and second base. He stele second, Geedman and Higgins going out. Oldtleld then made a a base hit en which Bradley tried toseoro, but was caught at the home plate. Fer the St. Leuis, Gleasen was finely eaught by Oldtleld en a foul trip, Latham was retlrcd en a long lly beautifully captured by Orecne after a leug run, and Nichel went out at first. Neither slde scered in the next inning. Donald opened the third iuulng for the Ironsides by a short base lilt in front of the home plate. Ureone hit te Davis who fielded the ball te seoend, but Donald get the latter base through Strief's failure te held the ball. Cemlskey's muff of Delan's thrown ball advanced Donald te third and Greene te second. Bradley then knocked a long tly te Goldsby en which Donald eoered,Greono scoring seen after en another leug lly te the same quarter by Geedman. Fer the visitors Goldsby and Davis eaeh made base hits, scoring en errors by Bradley and Higgins. Oldtleld opened the fourth Inning with a base hit. A fumble by Gleasen of Derby's het grounder advanced Oldfleld te second, and he scored en Glcasen's failnre te field Pyle's hard hit. In the latter half of this iuulng a great field catch was made by Greeno. Lewis dreve the ball for what scorned thrce bases far out iu the left field near the foul line, and the crowd went wild when Greeno captured it after a long run. Derby also captured a tlne fly in this inning. In the latter half of the fifth inning Old field and Geedman made a line deuble play, Oldfleld catching Delan's foul tip and te tiring Geidsby at first base. Lewis' mull of Ingraham's tly in the sixth inning en abled Pyle te sojre, who had been given his baseeu balls and had stolen second. Higgins in the eighth inning hit te Glea Glea eon. who threw badly te first. Loese play- incr enabled him te steal second and third and he scored en Pyle's clean base hit evor second base. In the litter half of the elghth inning, Derby made the most wonderful catch of the game. Davis opened the inning with a magnificent drive te left centre Derby started for the ball, nearly tripping as he ran, and caught it far out from him, en a run. The great feat eveked a tempest of enthusiasm from the crowd that was only stilled when the medest little player doffed his cap in response te repsated ap plause at the end of the inning. The spectators applauded enthusiastically the geed plays en both sides, and when tbe visitors wero retircd in the ninth inning with the sixth successive blank, a great cheer went up from a thousand threats at the home club's tri umph. Appended Is the fnll score of the game: WOM91DU. A tl ltrmlluy. 31 in 1 n e ri 1 11 1 rl u 1 O uoeJumn, lb 5 HlRKlns, 2b.. Dliineui.c... . Derby, ct .... I'yle. p Intrratiam, r I. Donald, s n ... Ureone, 1 r Total M ST. LOL'lrt. a. 11. (ilra.ien,8 8 t Latham, 3b 4 3 n. ( u u 0 I) e e i t c IH. 0 0 0 0 (I . I 1 I 'JJ r.e i) 3 5 te i i u it A. O u 1 u I II II Mcel, r I.. I.uwls, c t...... C'emlskuy, lb, strler, 'b Delan, c (lehltby, I f..., DrtVld, p TeUl ixxisas. M 1 : 5 4 .1 27 8 U Iren.lilen e 0 '.' 1 u 1 u 1 e 5 St. Louts II II 1 t ii li O II 0- SUMMARY Struck out by I'yle 3. Davis 1, Twe bise hit, Strut. Lett en bases, Irenililes t, St. I.euts 0. Dbse en balls, l'yle ami Derby. Deuble pluya, OUlnelil una (Joeilman, h'tcel ami Cemlnkv. Passed bilU, Uldtleld 3. Time et Rame, 1.30. Uinptre-Wllllams. Lancaster Wins la yarn The Lanoaster went te Yerk yesteiday and defeated the elub of that plaee by the scere of 0 te 5. The Lancaster boys out eut eut batted their opponents winning en an easy canter. Following is the scere by Innings: IKNIHOS. 1S.14567S9 Yerk ..e Lancaster u 0 10 11110-5 e e e 'i e i x a Unmet Kltewhere. Provldence : I'rovidence 4, Philadelphia 0 ; Chicago (six innings) : Chicago 5, Buffalo 4 ; Bosten : Bosten 0 New Yerk 1 ; Detroit : Detroit 7. Cleveland 13 : Baltimere: Baltimore 8, Teledo 0 ; Wash ington : Washington 3, Columbus 8 ; Pittsburg : Imllauapella 0, Allegheny 11 ; New Yerk : Metropolitan 19, Cineiunatl 2 ; Brooklyn : Lotilsville 0, Brooklyn !J j Baltimere : Baltimore Unleu 7, Bosteu Union 10 ; Riehmend, Riohtneud Uuien II, Koysteno 0; Readlng : Wilmington III, Aotive 10 ; Allontewu : Harrisburg 2, Allontewu 11 ; Priucoten : Brown 0, Princoteu 3; Newark: DomestloO, Vir ginia 4. Metes et the Oouie. The Irensides are playing the Trenten te.day In the latter city. The Lancaster are playing the Yerk at MeGrann'a park this aftorneou. The St. Leuis are booked for n return game with the Ireusldes en Wednesday, June 11, Edwin aiani;, of Easten, who committed nulolde en 1 uesday evenlng, was the prosl presl prosl dent of the Allentewn base ball elub. The Ohoster elub has withdrawn from the Koysteno association, owing te the gate receipt! en ether days thau Saturday net belng sufficient te meet the oxpenses of au association elub. Ohttttr Herald. A meeting of the Koysteno association will be held at the Pennsylvania heuse, ierk, en Friday nt 12 o'elook. The sohedulo for the reat of the Boaseu will be made, oflleial umpires oleotod and ethor business transacted, bun ur rcriury, Edward Goti, of Yerk, who was ac quitted or laroeny last week Iu our oeurte, has brought a suit for perjury against A. A. Wassen. The latter was tue proseeu ter against Get, who alleges that he awore falsely. Uitse Dismissed, The case of assault and battery brought by Wm. Neuderf against Frank Hempey was dismissed last evenlng by Alderman Spurrier, the parties having settled their difficulties, f. ur.xi) iiKiter.s. Tne Hey In nine ler tttiein tlrnve the MeTsrniuent Una l'ruTltlrd lUadstener. Following are the names of the Lancas ter soldlers buried in the local oenietries, for whose graves the government has pre. vided hoadsteucti : Sergt. Ely Pickel, C.i. ('. '.'0 l'a. i;av. ; Chas. Vomeu, 70 P. V. ; Sergt. Hemy Heed, 11. 79 P. V.; Albert Senft. 1, SO l'a. Cav. ; Capt. O. K Hry.m, ( 110 P. V. ; Wm Jordeti, A, 79 P. V ; Win. Lechler, K 3. M Shrover. 13 r. Y. a months ; 1'liarlea suane. w, ,u P. V.: Ames Deverter. K, 77 P. V.; Christian Uorger, M. 7 Pa. Cav.; Abrani Kllnger, UJ r. .; .lean iauman, a, 4 Pa. Cav.: David King, B, 79 P. V.; Jehn Uoenoy, I, 20 Pa. Cav.; Ch.iit. A. aackley, musician n, r."j r. v.; iienry M.Huber, E, 1S3 P. V.; Lewis Heptlng, 1', 7U 1 v.; L'erp. Geerge into, jr., a, 123 P. V.; Jehn McGuire, A. 79 P. V.; Ment Paluter. K, 110 P. V.; Gee. II. Painter, 11, 20 Pa. Cav.; Henr Prier. (J, 0 Pa. Civ.; 11 Wagner, K, 79 P. V.; Jacob Woller, E. lt Reg't Light Art.; Jehn Gllch, F, 52 X. Yerk Vel.; 11. Ham Ham me), K, 75 P. V.; Henry Fiuofreok, C, 107 V. V.; Wm. Suy.lam, II, SO l'a. Cav.; Wm. Trapnal, 1st Lieut. D, 1st Pa. Re serves ; Jehn Ursprutig, 1st Serg't 1), 79, V. V.; Jacob V. Waltz, I, 79 P. V.; Henry Rine, A' P. V.; bailer PiUTer. 11 74 P. V., Alouze Anne, C 10 P. V.; C. M. Barnes, D 1st Pa. Artillery; Capt. J. L. Bensen. A 79 P. V ; I inlel Fmofreok, I, 50 P. V ; Jehn Flick. I. 122 P. V.; Hiram Jenes. G. 79 P. V.; T. Waltz. K 77, P. V.;Wm Waltz, 70, P. V ; Audrew Bender, I) 90 P V.; James German, musician. 19i P. V.; Jacob Fralev. K, 5 P. V; Jacob Hill. C, 29 U.S. A ; William Beam, K, 77 P. V.; William Shay, K, 79 P. V ; Jehn Hubcr, B, 122 P. V.; V. R. Killiau, I, 122 P. V.; Uriah Killian, H, 11 P. V ; Henry GIppIe. D, 122 P. V.; Geerge W. Myers, K, 77 P. V. Abram Grefl, K, 1st P. V., 4 inc.; Jacob Keller, 2111'. V.; Jehn Gray, K, 12 New Jersey. LUTHKIU.ts AMD KI'IMUIM'.VLI NM. Tim l.uthrrnu Sjneil in c.un ! i nrmllnu Annual Convcmlen ei tun 1". K lilucmn et Ceuir.,1 rnnijliinl.; The hundreds et clergynicu and laymen representing the Lutheran chinch of this state cast of the mountains, are new con vened iu Reading. All the resident pas tors of the city belonging te this synod are hence away, te be absent nearly a week. Trinity church, however, will uet be closed next Sunday, tlia'. being the festival of Trinity Sunday. Rev Thcoilero E. Schmauk, of Lebanon, haa consented te an exohauge of pulpits, aud will htuce ofUelate in Triuity church en that day. The Lutheran synod in Healing com prises 223 delegates, Wednesday after noon the commlttee appeinted te oxamine applicants for ordination met at St. Jebu'ii church that city. The coruimtteo consists of the following clergynieii : Rev. Dr. Greenawalt, Lancaster ; Rev. Dr. Sadler, Allentown ; Rev. Dr. G. A. Herterlightei, Pottsvtlle ; Kev. Dr. S Klrli, Philadelphia ; Professer A. Martin, Gettyspurg ; Rev. .1. W. Hassler, New Helland ; Rev G. F. Speiker, Allentewn. The candidates who are being exam ined are McCready C. D. Ilallaway, J. F. licales, A. J I), llauppe. Geerge U. Gardner, T. M. Angstad, I. Ihrech Wen rich. Otte Krape, E. Harlman, N. Ander, J . W. Maycc. O. I). Miller. Te-day at 10 ;'30 a. m , the synod con vened and the svnedical tormeu w.i preaehed by Dr. W. J. Mann, of Phila delphia, followed by the administration of holy communion. At 2 p. in., the business session began with the olectieu of officers and tbe appointment of committees in reference te the work te be transacted. The synod will be in session about ene week, meeting 9 a. in. aud 2 p. in. daily. P. K l)lecee el Central I'nniisjlvitnla. Next Tuesday the aunual conveutlou of tbe diecese of Central Pennsylvania will be held in Christ Cathedral, Reading, when the address of Bishop Howe will be read. The session will be attended by ene hundred clerical and the Bame numbi:r of lay dolegatcs. The matter of most import that will ongage the attention of the con vention will be the report of the oemmiU tee te whom the matter of olectiug au as sistant te Bishcp Howe was reforred last year. UtillNTV l'lIYSIUlA.NS. I'aper Head aud iiiiilnoTninsacted nt tlie sieeuuc ec the Mcillciil society The regular monthly meeting of the Medical seciety took plaoe yesterday and there was a very large attendance The following doctors were prosent : Bleiler, Black, Blackwood, Brobst, Baker, Craig, Compten, Deaver, Davis, M, L., Davis, J. U , Ehler, Ilerst, Ilerr, B. F Hertz, Kendlg, Koneagy, Kehlor, Kline, Livingston, Leman, J. It., Mernny, II. A., Musser, J. II., Musser, II. E., Musser, F. M., Miller, Marklc, Mentzer, Martiu, Nowpher, Notscher, Rehrcr, O. It,, Rehrer, A. R Rehrer T Reland, Reed, Roebuok. Relmeusnyder, Shenk, I). II , Shenk, J. H., Sonsenig, Trabert, Theme. Wentz, W. J., Wesman, Witmer, Zjigler and ou. Dr. ilcClurg, of We3t Choater, who Id an honorary raomber of the seciety, read an lutcrcaticg papar ou the Hubjcet of Nutrition and Vital Action." The following doetors read panum en dllforent BUhJoets : Dr. J. H.IMusser, "Tne Practice or .Hoiiiemo ;" Dr. somenig, " Corebro Spinal Meningitis ;" Dr, Keneagy " Itupture of the Vetnl In In naminate." Dr. Craig annonneod the death of Dr. Glaekcn, of Falrlleld, aud a oemraittoo consisting of Drs. Doaver, Wentz and Zell was appointed te draft snitable resolutions of rcspoet. An Invitation from the Yerk ceuuty soeloty te attend their meeting en June 0 was read and accepted with thanks. As many of tbe mombers as can get away will go te Yerk. The dlsotiHsien which waft te have taken place was poatpeued nutil next month, and after tne transaction of some business of a private nature the meeting ml ml ml jourued, KUII.NII lll'.All. All Unknown man Dim by tiiu Wujilile. Last night an unknown man was found dead a short distance belew Sale Harber. He was lying behind a hmall bush and Hoemod te have been dead ler seme time. Deputy Cerenor Hookey ompaunellod a jury consisting of Benjaraln Markley, David Lines, Reuben tiewdcr, rJanmel Brady, A. G. HonderBon and Jacob Witohen, and held nn Inquest. Dr. dinger made nn examination of the body nnd the jury ronderod n verdiet of "death from oxpesuro nnd delirium tremens " The man was between 50 nnd 00 years of age aud thoie were no papers found upeu him by whleh his name could be loarued. The body was brought te this elty aud Interred at the hospital, Who uuit lleiit Them t Fourtcen oattle fed last season by James G. MeSparrnn, of Grcene, Drumere town tewn Bhip, gained an nvorage of G80 pmiiuls during his foedlng of them. Mr. McH. has oaleulntod that for the corn fed te thi'he oattle he realized $115 per bushel, twhile during this tlme the mat Uet prien was about $05, i i n Tlie Watch Factory. At a meeting of the stockholders of the Lanoaster wateli company held recently a resolution was passed fixing the Halary of tlie presideut of the company at $10,000 per niiuum, nnd of the troasurer at $3,000 per annum. Mr. A. Ilitner, who owns a large majority of the Btoek,holds both theso ofhees. , 47 1'a. V. M.j U. W. .Licit, let tegl. I marines : Gee. Mlllloiiseolc. K. 47 P. V. .! Antheny McGlinn, A, 70 P. .; Gee. . O. 70 P. V.: Josetih Schickel. E. FARMERS' INSTITUTE. mi, OAi.iu-.it ii.t (iitAt'h: ttit.riittr; I'rnf. tliirilnii en (JommertUI f t rllllxetM lir. Attirrinn en ACTlciillnril l.iliirslliin Dr. lllchlrV AililrfM Wednesday afternoon the institute wan ctlled te erder nt half past 1 o'clock. Dr. Calder answered the question. " Docs grape oulttire pay l'" He until that that depended ou olreutustatices. It Botnetiuio happens that wheat culture and tobacco culture docs net pay ; but itidt vidua! Instances de net prove t.iat these crops as a whele are net profitable. Se with grapes , he makes $000 n year from his llve nerea of grapes. Farmers will find it te their profit te grew mero of them thau they new giew. The taste for grape., as for almost nuythiiur else, may be cultured ; the nppotlte grows by what it feeds en. Seme years nge tomatoes were net iu common use, mid there are farmers who de i.et even knew what au asparagus bed is; and yet asparagus has be conie one of the most profitable egetnbles cultured. Iu answer te a ipiostleii Dr. Calder deseribed his manor of summer pruuning, which he always docs with his thumb nnd finger and net with n priiniilug knife. He regarded ns barbarous the methods used by eonie horticulturist!! who let their fruit trees run wild and then ruin their orchards with two and saw. Commercial reitllliers. Prof. W. II. Jerdan of the State Col Cel Col loge introduced and spnke en the ques tien of "Commercial Fertilizers." Sue Sue ecssfnl farming consists iu geed crop, everything else, such as farm ornatnent.v tinns, farmers' holidays, &e., take second place. Statistics preve that the average cost of producing crops is greater than the value of the crops produced. While the successful (armor raises geed crops every year, there are many ethers who loose money en every crop ttiey raise, it would no uetter fur tue avorage Tanner, who raises light ciep.s te sell his farm, put the money received for It at interest and hire himselfeut by the month. The farnier'h eipital consists of two kiud.s his farm which is his fixed capital, and his machinery, implementH, cattle, Ac, which is his tl latiug capital. A fertile soil is ene that will grew plants of all va rieties under proper condition. A plant consists of two p,u t( that which p.ises into the atmesphere when the plant is burned, which is called the organic put, and that which remains Inhind, which is the mineral pan or ash. This ash ceutains lime, magnesia, soda, petasli, iron, sul phurie and phosphoric acid. Ne plant can be constructed without tlie.se ingredieut.s ; if nature, or the neil contains them the farmer need net bother himself about them, but if any ene of them is net in the roil then they must bj put there by artili cial means. The important ingredients whleh nature does net furuiih are phet pheric acid and nitrogenous material, and these must be furmnhetl by iirtiiici.il means. It would be his busiueiu in his remarks en Thursday, te go mero into detail en the subject of fertiliziem Agricultural truncation. Dr. Gec-go W. Athcrten, prcsident of the State Agricultural cellege, was intro duced, and speke en the subject of agri cultural education After paying a com pliment te Dr. Wiekcrsham for his valuable work iu the cttise of general education, he (.aid that iu early life he was a practical working farmer and during all his activa life he was a teacher of agrinil ture. se that he m uble te present the underlying principles of farming, both practically and theoretically. Real educa tien is the training of the mind, and the question is, shall the mind be trained as mind, or shall it be trainctl iu connection with manual labor .' At the state cellege they tle net teaeh boys te hee and plow and de ether farm work ; it is expected that these thiegs shall be loarued ou the farm. The object of a proper education is te train the mind into the habit of deiug iu work at the right tlme aud in the right way in a regular logical way. During our civil war the gcnerala who were trained at West Point wero theso that rcsa te dis tinction, while very fuw of the volunteer generals who had net had the ad vantages of mllitaiy training bcoame eminent ,u arms. i it is iu all pre fessieus; thcBO who have had a proper education go te the front whlle theso who have net, lag behind. Our object should be te traiu the mind te inake rnen nntl wemen of our boys and cirls. and trust te thein de their own life work, whntever it may be, in n crcdltable way. It is the glory of man, that he does net merely work with his body, like a herse or an ex, but that he works with his mind also, thus bringing Intolllgeuce te his work. We are new tleing with machinery much that was formerly dene by hand. Every invontieti of every kind is a contrivaneo by which man compels the forces of uature te de the work which he would otherwise have te de himself. The spoaker expected te live long enough te ree the maximum amount of work accomplished by the in in imuin amount of labor and that all classes of people would have ample tlme for rest and recreation. Te Bum up the whele questien: education rests en a proper training of the mental faaultics iu under lying principles, and a wise uyatem will apply theso principles te the uses of life: and all education In this country should aim te make geed men and wemen. ltrnmrKs en me Kuny, Dr. Wicltcrsham called upon farmeru te give their views en the address made by Dr. Atherton, nnd Henry M. Engle, A. M. Frantz aud Dr. A. M. Diekie, made brief remarks ngreeiug substantially with the lcoturer. Dr. Wickersham gave his reasons for favoring the study of the olemonts of agriculture in the publie soheols. In closing the Institute Dr. Wiokersham nuneuncetl that the governor weu'd be here te-morrow. Adjourned te 8 o'cleok p. m, Kvenlnfc nesMuu, Wednesday Kienintj'WK Institute was called te order at 7:110 o'elook. Dr. Wick ersham said that the progratnme as ar ranged would have te be considerably changed. Dr. Elwood Hnrvey was te have been present and loeturo en the MIorse," but is filek In bed, and Victer E. Piollet has net yet arrived. Other gentle gentlo gontle mon wero prosent, howevor, and would fill the vacancy, wliieh unavoidably oe carrot) Agricultural lleniljtiitment. Dr. A. M. Diekie, of Beeks county, was introduced, ami read a paper en agricul tural readjustment. He said that the briefest glancu at history is suftleient te indloate the working of Heme law of growth and progress, and te justify the Inference that full development la net yet reached, but that a continual evolution is in pre cobs nnd that n rovisen of metheds must fellow ftetn tlme te tlme the rovisen et ngrlciiltiiial methods is a necessary law of pregress. Metheds nnd proeosBcs when adopted may he the best nttaiiiable nt tlie tlme but! are net infallible but need oeustant revising, changing nnd rojeation, and te this com plexion have we conie In the matter of our ngrloultiire. After elaborating this point nt no uie leugtb and showing that the Easteru farmer cannot continue liia old methods and hepe te compete with the great West in many branches of husband ry, and that they must incet the crushing competition by revlsed and uimpler metheds and by the introduction of ethor pursuit, Dr. Diekie said : Although pregress is apparently slew , tne preliminary worn uoue ey tne pioneers, j the prosn.the farmers' elubs and Institutes, ine agricultural oeiwizos ami oxperimepc stations, wllloventually blossom out Inte a new and botter system In the new birth thus clearly foreshadowed by Iho Blgus of the times. The question tiew la hew seen Is the te. adjustment te take plaoe V Every lutelll gent fanner knows what a tiemoudens competitive piessure he iiiistalns. Many, however, inlstake incidental funis and phases of the movement as they happen te nffoet them personally for the uwoep of the current. Dairymen in the iieiilhenst em counties, slieeptneii Iu the southwest cm counties, oheesomakcts in the north western counties, stock fordets ami grain growers in the interim counties, all leel as If the pressure hore upon them with special force. The competi tive movement is bold and uggrcs sive, invading overy field of Intlustilal production whero profit le nttalnnble without resorve or discrimination. Having found n niarket. Its next step Is te find a produetlvo Held, nnd whonever It sees an opportunity, te fix itself. Existing lines of transportation furnish means by whleh nil Industries may plant themselves ou new nntl distant neils. Our near by mid local industries are neon nnd known iu their distinctness, but the aggrcssive spirit of competition plantti the crenmery, tee wiu-ai ueiti, tue corn ueui, tlie power loom, the lumber camp, and the stock ratieh ou fnr liorlzeus, and the cheaper products nre carried te consumers at rate.i which we who live comparatively within sight of the common market cannot get. The dairymen of my unction, lers than 100 miles from New Yerk, pay mero freight en a oensicumotit of buttur or cheese than the producer of similar gee Is iu Nebraska or Minnesota pa) a. Why hail the production of fat ste-lc fallen off se largely In Lancaster county in the last qtnrtar of n cjiitury ? Why hae farmetM hore geno into tobacco'.' Is this, tee, a pursuit that will have te be revised seen '.' That this competitive movement is, morevor, distinguished by IIh popularity anil a strong tondency toward organisatien and unity of action is tint with m, sigriill eaiu-e. It counts ler noun Hung th it m ny towns iu the lnuuier have era.iir.ed beards of trade for the handling u.nl disposing or nil sorts of p.-oduce. Tlie ae of the imli vidua! grain grower, mock i iia-r, or dairy man, euca a necessity, lias li.vl iu day aud busiiiehs will herualtur be e indiiet-nl by the combined strength of organized effort, and individuilism will b,i lest in tlie general current of corporate aud coopera tive action, a (net pretty clearly felt by coil and oike epiratives, as well as 'y farmers in our .state jut new. The central fact is tint aricnlttii'i aiinng luouiuet be given up. If we :tre driven out of ene field of production we must adjust ourselvos te ethers. The error of c jiitiunuig old methods iu the f.tce of a competition which was unknown but yenterday must be corrected, and tlie new antagenising met by such readjustments as are Deeded. Obviously whatever tlefcnoe such readjustment will atlenl iu the face of n present initie is needed at ence. Tn. soiling system offers the dairyman assis tance. He must breed and rear tin own stock, and he must quit uiakiuc and bellitig skim cheese. With these adjust ments he can held his ground. The cultivation of frui uml veiintables in variety and en a larger actie in a te adjustment that premts s well. The same in ty be Haul of fish culture, baa eul ture ami the growing of tljwnrsand nursery stock. The iucreased culttva'-teir of poultry is worthy the attention of all farmers ou tlie Atlantic slope. It is scarcely te our credit that hundreds of thousands of tlozeus of eggs are imported every year, ami it argues bullv for our intelligence that a poultry dinucr is se rarely enj jynl by the pceplu at large. Yeu Iu this emnty beisi that your tobacco crop is worth $r,000,000. In our county of Bucks the poultry crop is worth $2,000,000, but we ! net hay much about it. Nut bearing tiees may be cultivated profitably en every farm Iu the state, foiiie ene of them being adapted te almost any ft iv en kintl of toil. The breeding and rearing of th ueugh bred live stock is a pursuit which presents a favorable outleo!: for the progressive farmer. We aie iu the transition petied between the old nntl the new systeius which are ou the ei j el introduction. Careful study and improvement of mind and metheds are topics which n-ill enable ttie thoughtful farmer te readju-.'. his business. Jn the new century, which is ;. iw less than six six six toen years distant, and wlneh will find us a nation of 100,000,000 foul, coinpatitieti will still press us, but it will bii of adilTer out kind. Our farmers' instltut' s nntl experiment stations must assist In equip ping us and adjusting our bunincHs te Mm new era of thiug.s about te be introduced. At thu cltihe of Dr. Diekie's essay II, M. Eogle said he bolieved that thoie was money In the careful cultivation uf our native nuts the chestnut, shelbark and ethers. Hu described n new chestnut which crews en his fnim ut Matietta, the fruit of which iecs largu as the Spanish cheetnut, Is of fine quality and very pro ductive. He did net knew the origin of tlie nut, but supposed it te be n seedling of the Spanish varlaty. Mutter ninuulacturd. Willis P. Hazard, ctq , of WestChchter, Pa., waH next Introduced and gave a de scription of the vaiieus modes of buttei making, ospecially recommending the new system of separating the cream Irem the milk by the use of the new centrifugal separators cow coming Inte general use among dairymen. He thought it aina.ing that farmers would be content te make inferior butter, ami Bell It nt ten cents per pound, whlle their nolghbers made geed butter nntl sold It ns high an 50 cents or $1 per pound. The dllloreiico bttween these extreme figures results from having go id cows, and thu greatest cleanlincKti en the ene hand aud inferior animals ami sloven liness en the ethor. Ah te oleemargerino lie did net belicve its manufacture could he legally prevented, ia its nen could net be shown te be deleterious, but he thought it might be taxed no as te prevent it from seilnusly interfering with the manufacture of pure butter. He saw no feasun why Lancaster could net make a:i gee I butter as Chester oeuuty, as in coming hore he Haw pasture fields better than theso in Chester county, though perhaps the w.iter here, being impregnated with lime, is net as geed as that in Choater oeunty. Dr. D.cktn said therefore US ciuarnories in Back county nnd iu every case where the centrifugal uoparater is used botter reuults have been obtained thau by any ethor precess. There in ene oreamary near Doylostewn In which a' centrifugal separater wafl placed, At the eutl of threo months the manager repotted 10 per cent, better results than by the old metheds. All thu ether creameries iu tne county nre negotiating for thu separater. The machine ean be epciated by herse power, but a small steam ougine is hotter. He took issue witli Dr. Hnrvey en the relatlve quality of the Lancaster ami Chester pas tures elaltulng that the latter were superior because they were natural grans os, whlle thn fermer uncultivated grasses Cel. Victer E 1'iellnt who hud entered the court room whlle Dr, Harvey wis speaking, took niueh lutorest in the latter question aud put sovetnl Interrogative te D's. Ilorvey and Diekie, nud in receiving aunwem took tlie lloer ami gave nome an count of butter making In Brad foul county, where they have natural facilities ler its production, their Hpriugs of cold wnUn and their imnMircs bnliiL' unsurpassed They have nut yet introduced the pateiuithn separators, but use the ueuliug process, cubmnrging tlielr milk pans in the cjeI nprli.if water v.lilch rapidly septiaten the cream from the milk uml baves the latter ns fiwei" ns when H oemes from tlm cow. Tniirua the Hull. Mr, Albert Bharplcss of Chester oeunty wan Introduced nnd gave au exhaustive history or the hjviuij rnoe, traeltig Its nxlstniiee back te u period long antorler te the ndveut el' Adam. He described tlie v.ulnuii vnrletles el oattle Inhabiting nil parts of thu glebe, Including the nacred eattle of India, the Chilliiigham white cattle or England nud Hentlaud, nntl thn black Inill'aloesol Aliiea, It was ten o'clock when the liiAtllute nil. j'liirncd, TIlimsllA MtMtNINtl. t'rnt .lerrtuti Uniilliiiir en (liiiiimcrclMl rei tllltem Oul riellei'it Adore, The institute was called te eitlcr ntl) o'clock nntl Hemy M. Engle was Intro duccil. I le said that in these days among agri culturists It hi Itnpeitaut te knew the best means of destroying the IiihoeIh that doviiKUte.l our fruits and plants. One of the most valuable agents iu this work is the pyrctl.uum, tin Eastern plant, which grows well iu California but which hore tofero was supposed te be dllllcult te cultivate In thin tactien of the country. It has however been mccessfully grown by Mr. Ell (1. Heist. The plant is porenlal, hardy, stnudH the winter well, blossoms luxuriantly nud makes au ornamental garden plant. Thn mode of using It Is te take the dry llewem, nntl make n powder of them aud dust the powder upon the fruttit or plants info .ted by Insects. It Ins been for yeats known as ur. iusecl destroyer nud is Held In the iitore.s a.i Insect powder. Mr. llelst slid hn hvl grown It a fuw years very suec -sfully. Tlie plant Is ornamental, bearing pink, or white flow ers, with ten petals, and jollew oentre. It is uet poisenoii", but destroys insect life. Mr. Alfred Hharple.ss Haiti great caution should be usutl iu the introduction el foreign plants. Sime that wero carelessly Introduced have becume n-ixleiis and troiiblesomu weeds. Dr. A. M Diekie .laitl the plant had a suspicious leek and fni'ii its nppairanoe would be condemned by a Bucks county (armor. He agreed with Mr. Sharplesn that great eautie'i sh mid be um-iI iu in troducing i'. Mrs Stubb.ss:ii slie hail applied the Persian in ije'. p j.v.l -r te hnr currant .mil gooseberry bushes te destroy the entrant worm anil it did no geed. Sim hid aim) tiiiiitiivrKsfiilly applied cub die acid She nskctl what ether iiiiinily tln-te w.vi ler these p-'ktH. Mr. Kngtu ruplii' I il. u white helobero was a Hiiro remedy ler the .destruction of the currant worm. It, nIieuUI bu mixed wiih limu and diiMcd en the plants. Mrs StubbsHi'l 'ie did net use the helebnre beeaus.) it, v,is a poison, and hlie fearctl it weulil i'ikm t'e hint unfit f"i use. Mr. It. K. An liey slid hiuiH,d .iHireng decoction nf teb 1 1 :. 1 1 kill the currant worm. The tobacco n easily applied co I does net nlfect ihe plant. Di. Dickie sud the white helobero, though a poison was perfectly harmless when applie 1 te th i boshes :u a pewder. His pi in is te dust the pnvl-i- en ihe plants with a s n ill li -Hews (' ilvin Cooper liv.ued tlie iiiKnf teb oe juit'e for the tl.-irii.i'ieii el the cun.int worm It was uiti uen' an I hiimlxssti the currant bush. h. .return in Krrilller-.. Prof. Jerdan ('itiuuctl his lecture ou ceurucicial fertili. rs. He itanl the que s tiuii was of absorbing in', rust, was a mat ter of dollars and ivuts. All pi nits grout ou tlie farm take tiem tlie neil oeruiu el its prapeitieii, an 1 when these are uxhau.t oil tlit-y must he ipplin-l There aie two kinds of fertilizer in 1 t . n.ipply the less thiiH in nlc these are the direct ami lnilirr.it fertilm-trs. Lime plaster au I in irl ,re net true for tiliini ; tln,y ere net. applied because of any fertiliing quality they possess in thomsuWes, but li oaute they work evui anil make ollcetivn the fertilizing properties that the Heil already puses-sea, Clevor is a geed fertilizer nitnest iiitlispousible te the farmer It is the Hcaveuger that gees out nud gathers iu the plant feed already iu tlie soil ami cetivi i U it into ntich a form that it easily die nnpeHcd, ami when plowed down nud is followed by wheat, the whea' or oilier crops they readily take it up, and thrive up m it. Prof. Jerdan then described the pi in -cijal commercial fertilizers new usetl by farmers these were Seuth Carolina rock, and boue bl ick from the sugar refineries, both el which contain large propei liens u( phosphoric acid. Dissolved bone feruiH another popular ftrtlliz;r. P. ceutait.s Iu addition te the phosphoric acid a large pre portion of ui'regi uuii.s matter. German potash aul Cuti i. ilipi'.re are ethor geed Inrtilizers, centaiidng much uotregeu. Diled bleed, tilled and greuntl llnh, slaugh ter house refuse, m.iat sjraps, etc., form ether uitrogeneiiH feitilizera. Thu value of a fertilizer may he measured by thn tlegree of its .solubility. Fer general pur poses the murinte of potash Ih the bpst, but for tobacco thu milpbate is recem mentlcd. Tliore bulu iv; i haiidred bran U of fertilizers iu the in irkut it becjines a mat ter of impertancu te tlie farmer te detcrmiue which he should bdy Thcf.0 two hundred brantls may be divided iute two classes thu iitautlard and tin- mixed. Whlle many of the mixed brautle nra geed he weulil net ndvise (arinem te buy them. He would ndvise thorn te buy dissolved Seuth Cateliua rock, murlatu of phosphate, ui ti ate nf soda and .thcr htandard iu tides In their purity, and mix them thouiselvd.s. Farmers hheultl ci operate, puiohase the H'andard articles i.i large quautltl.s and thus nave n I irge percentage of the cost. Prof. .lord in uconiinended that eattle be fed largely en p.ttni Hii.d meal anil linseed mi ai ii o.e. amotien with corn meal. Whlle the e ittea k, td is at least aH geed ns any etVr fe nl for fattening the cattle, it is inueli botter than any ether for inak lug valuiihle manure. KlirilllT' WlVOH Mr. M, P. C'jepnr n ml nu rssay en the necessity of relieving wives of limners from care nntl overwork. The tlllllcnlty iu soeuring goetl servant girls nud the greater tlillleulty of keeping thorn Is a greathouice of oare nntl labor te the farmers' wlviu. The oaie of t'au uhltilreu, thn work of the kitohen, the milking of thu cewp, the looking after thn woodpile and a hiindicd ethor things llttlu in ihi'iuselves, give tin. wemen a world of tumble. He Mipgi-Ltul that thu gardeti ba ma In a truck patch nud turnetl ever te the moil for eultlva tien. He would net have tlie farmer beard his oinpleyoa ami would thus save his wife the tinnble of providing for tliem II. M. Engle cnugmtiilatetl the csfnyiat nud ondersntl every word hesald oupeoial ly en regards tlie abolition of the family garden and the substitution of the tiuck patch. ThnmaH Baker thought It advisable te have at least ene tenant heuse en nvery farm and thus have nt hand at all times ene or mere rollable farm hands for farm work at any tlme they might he wanted, Aiulrcj-H ny Ul, Vlctur i:, riulleli, Cel. V. E. Piollett, belng Introduced, read a paoer in wliieh he urged unity and co-eporatlon among farmers, nud gave a te. Htime of the ptirehase and settlement of the torrltery by Wm. Penn, who did mere than nnyothermnnto establish religious ami elvil liberty In Amorlea. Horeforred te this early part of our history for the nuriiose of contrasting it with the early history of the ncttlotiient of New Encland bv Puritans, He paid a hlnh com pliment te tlie earlv Palatines who f ottletl Pennsylvania and Lanoaster e urn. I y a cursory narrative of whose settlement and operations he gave nt some length. They praotlced the pilnelples of Leibjrg, a hundred years bofero Lolberg was barn, end befere there was a railroad in the itatufe,..
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers