. Mxh, - m m fMMMlMi V '! . f' L . LANCASTER DAILY INTJDL.LIUENCEK FKLPA.Y. NOVIOMBEK 1(5. l8i). --s jfi9.,"s-:- f . . '''. ;" 1 m v lUncastet I-ntelUgenrcr. PIWDAV RVENINO, NOV, 10, 10S3 A Detiblfiil Boen. "We fair that tlie Philadelphia cerrcs peaflent who se confidently declares in aaetiier column tlmt Ibe Democrats de net carry Philadelphia bccause they de net have a Democratic organ there, nays a vast deal mero than he can prove. It Is a very common idea with which he ia nrnnossessed. but it has the shadowy foundation which very common ideas Tery often have. IE our correspondent would but liave turned his eyes ever te New Yerk and observed that the great and steadfast Democratic majority in that city has grown ami lived with the leading journals against it and with the 'ejblest aid and comfort from organs, he must aurcly have been shaken in his belief that a Democratic organ was the Philadelphia Deinecracys lack. We de net bcliove that an organ iw u is of any benefit at all te a party, though a news paper may be of great value te it. It may be a comfort te a Democrat te read a Journal that defends Democratic men and deeds, right or wrong, yet it does net make his party votes; but a discriminating journal, which is intelligent enough te knew the right when it sees It and itulepend. eat enough te proclaim it when It knows It, cannot fall te command the car and conviuce the reason of tr,e geed citizen of every party. What a party wants i3 te ba put In power when It is right ; and what it needs is te be put out when it i3 wrong. When it is blessed with leaders, orators and organs which will proclaim this, and let their party llve or dle under it, it will be We3sbd indeed" and may hop? for eternal life. The Philadelphia Democracy are net very badly off for newspapers disposed te de them justice ; they are little les3 blessed or cursed with organs than the llspubllcans. Of the four morning Journals of chief circulation the Ledg-r is certainly as much Democratic as Re publican and can bj relied en te be fair The Jlccerd is quite comfortably though independently Democratic. The Tinus ha3 glveu the greatest share of its favor te thoDemecracy, though new it is car ried off by the strong IMttisen-Cassidy antipathy which inspires its editor, whose strength and weakness is rellected in his paper. The Prtas is an enterpris leg Republican journal of tangential proclivities, which would be capable of doing great damage te the Democracy If it had earned public confidence in its honesty of motive and devotion te principle ; but as itjhaa net, it does net de auy mero damage, when it kicks eat its heels maliciously, than does the Times when it pettishly appends itself. Altogether we de net see that the Pnia delphia Democracy were whipped by the newspapers ; and we are net altogether persuaded their cake did net remain dough, because of the lack of a sullleient leaven of aense and uuaeillsliness. Tun alleged reductle is 1 1 the i ate of internal revenue taxatl jn haw net gi i' ly reduced the amount of surplus reve nue from that source ; and the country Is still confronted with the problem or what te de with thehuudred and twenty or thirty millions of surplus revenue raised by unnecessary taxation, which is new devoted te the payment of bends, imperilling the national banks ami threatening te derange our financial system. The Democrats say abolish the needless taxation. Wharten Marker, Jehn Stuwart, Gen. Heaver and ether feather-heads favor a maintenance of the taxation and the continuance of the ofllcehelders, te raise revenue for a divide " among the states. Tiie S'al warts, like Quay ami the PitUburg Commercial and Lancaster Examine; say the endorsement of Marker's "moi "mei shine" scl eme by the last Republic ut state convention was merely giving a rattle te a cress baby, that it was done tecatcli the "dudes" and "cranks," and that it never was seriously intended te adept It ns u party pcdiu). Tnat they are right Is evident, from the fact tint the Press, which recently gave us sup port te the scheine, new seems te d"Si rt it, and, instead of favoring ;i "divU.t n" of the surplus, the 1'rcs.t new urges its abolition by removing the tax en tobac co and by establishing fiee trade in sugar. A Philadelphia cerresp mdeiu deals forcibly with seme of the causes operating te Democratic disadvantage In the recent state elections. Of these lie makes the chief the lack of an inlliien tlal Democratic newspaper in Puiludel phia. He is possibly correct in thk since it is neon that wliere there are tin best party newspapers in the stute Independent within the party lines ami with high principle there are the beat party organizations. Nevertlielesi it is te be considered that many ether causes operato te the disadvantage of party or ganizations in the larger cltlcj nowadays; and, with all the Republican and imle pendent newspapers in Philadelphia, the Republican party there H badly nh.it tered every new mid then. The deslr ability ami prospective success of a live &uil leading Democratic uetvapaper in Philadelphia have ion'? bjen the subject of consideration in the minds of thought ful Pennsylvania Democrats, but then-are- some Eorieus obstacles which haw net yet been taken out of the way. Tin rata enca upon a tlme wcre unanimously of the mind that a bell en the cat's neck would be ontertiilnlng te thum and ornamental te her. Hut when it cainu te dotermine what particular rat should buckle the bell en Tabby's neck, the meeting adjourned without final action. All ever the country the newspapers are praising young inen for going Inte politics. Tlmt Is right. Givotheyouug men a chance. Hut tliere is nothing phenomenal in tills discovered presence of the yeuug men in political nlTalrj, Tliose who are new netable objects of audi nttentien are no younger tlian were Hamilton iiml Jeffersen, Clay and Cal houn, Dellbitt Clinten and Seward, Fernoy, Cameren, Caisldy, Wallace, rennsylvania politics when they first lwcameBO. Tlioywereall young ence. rennsylvania politics wlicn they first1 It is only the coming !of a new genera tion upon the stage that makes It appear as if n new fcature had been engrafted upon our system of politics. The young men have always given It vitality. It will be a geed thing for the country and for the young men new coming te the front If tlioyge into politics patriotically and patiently, and net selfishly and for spoils It is a beautiful sight te aee a young man In politics, striving te reform them and burning with ardor te ae tne dutyef a geed citizen. It is deplerable te see lilm hovering around an etllce like n moth at the candle, and striving with 8ome of nn earlier generation te get all four feet into the trough. Tin: three principal candidates for speaker of the Henso are all going te be elected, according te the estimates given of their strength. If this feat was pos slble it might be a very desiiable con summation ; they might take day about in the chair ; and act as a cemmitUc of three In tnnking up the committees. Rut as the rules of the Heuse only content plate one speaker the Democratic caucm cannot cheese three. Mr. Randall sas that he will ilnally have 107 votes, which will make him the nominee ; nud lie ought te knew what he is talking about as lie lias been several times through the like experience. Mr. Carlisle, however, does net see where he is going te get them ; and Mr. Cox is especially blind. Mr. Cox, being a facetious man. may be joking, but Mr. Carlisle docs net joke, and if he is net chosen he will have made it clean miscalculation. Tun sun will seen set en Cox's boom for the speakership. WutTr. ants threaten te nndermloe the Massachusetts capital. This 1 probably ene ei Butter's diabolical method cl re re venge. The wluged horse, Pegasu.', would have hung his head in shame bait he breu pres ent at Prospect Park yesterday, te witness the unparalled fent of the tnile trotted in 2:03 by ene or New Yerk's fast tlyer. Tnsulr 1j chill ; we Teel tliu ley brt.it ii or Winter, stalking at Snunner'n iltntli. Kxultant that her gentle rcl2n Is o'er : Se mere does tlie prerles. Nnbel wnlt. Fer her lever bel.l ut the uunlen irate, Tl plttunnter Jar -round the parlor grate. Whom they sit and list te the wua-wlpe rear. While her ymtient sire, by the kitchen Arc 3-ully sluhi n he think! lien the coal btm lower." Tue Denegal literary society at Its last mcetieg wrestled with the question : '?: setted, That the profession of a fcUjeI teacher is mero honorable than that et a lawyer," with the result el au afDrtnativc decision en the part of the chair. Perhaps ViU victory was wen en the strength of the superior number of the fair sex that grace the former profession. Since 1SG3 the party in possession el the debatable states bave invariably wen the presidential victory. Dy elections th;s year or last year the Democracy new held the following states, with the majority subjoined : New Yerk, 18,000; Ohie, 12,000; California, 23,500; Wisconsin, 9,000; Michigan, 4 500; Kansas, 7,000; In- diana, 10,000; New Jersoy, 7,000; Colore Colere Colore de, 2.H00; Nevada, 1,200 The conclusion is inevitable that the Republican party must go. M.vnexr. claims that the intimidation of the negre vete caused his defeat, but the facta will net bear out this statement. A study of the returns shows that the Read Read jnster vete this year is larger than nny cast by them since the erganiz tlen of the party. The truth of the matter is that the con demnation of the Repudiator ohieltain was due te the uprising of a disboneied an.l indignaut people bent en wreaking vengeance en the man whose metheds had made Virginia a by-word and reproach in the nation. Qxr. Stecker, anneunced te he the court chaplain of the emperer of Germany, has been basking in the sunshine of a Londen uoterlty due te hH bavin; been forbidden by the city authorities te deliver a llcrce anti-Jewlsh diatribe, which W his prin cipal claim te distinction. Supprestieu is net tha proper u-medy te meet the disoase which troubles this revolutionary indivi dual. Let him hire a hall and sheet his mouth oil unmolested. Noteriot) in the press in essential te his existouec, aud that away, his stock in trade id gene. FBKbUNAL. Genuiai. Stgf.um.vn lelt ayunug wifu with llve children te oare for, aud no prep. erty. Sriiueant Masen still maintains his cheerfulness in prison, and has little te say te hiscompaaiens or the prison ollleials Miss Ki.ai.ne Goed.vi.b, the eldor of the "Sky farm Sisters," has bacome a teacher in the Hampton Indian schcel. Fhasciu Jesnr-u, of Austria, has a hor ror of card playing and will allow the practice In only en of his palaces, his little limiting chateau of Ncubcrg. Jtuei: IIoeveu, who ence upon a time was chief justice of Arizona, is new ohlef waiter in a restaurant in fioutlieru Califor nia. Judge Hatterthwaite, alne from At I z ma, is new doing tuiker's jobs for a living. PltOri.SSOllE. 8. MOIISK. in a leutuie in Boateu en Japan, said that the rich Japa nese (euu tuelr ohililren te school iu inferior garments iu order that the chil dren el the puer, who can get no othera, may net he ashamed te wear their own clothing. " Haua Uf.uxii.vudt, " says Oacai Wilde, " is all moonlight and sunlight combined, exceedingly terrible, maguill ueutly glorious. Mary Andersen is pure and fearlcHian a ineuutaiu dilsy ; full of chauge as a river ; tender, fresh, np.trk ling, brilliant, superb, placid." .1 no f. Fi.nlktteii, of I'liiladelplila, has tlie following te say of ene el inoJern se liety's greatest evlls and blessings -. " Happy are they who are spated the an noyance of Hetvauts. They enjoy the comforts of life better than theso whose circumstances cempal thorn te employ Rtrnngcrs in tlielr famllles." Kti i Uttaruuees or Mhlllille Juurnikl. St. I'ivteusiiuiie, RujbIi, Nev. 10. The Will of tie Mente, the Nilillls ercau. I statcH that the scutence of death which was pissed by the Nihilist central oem- mittee ou au iuformer was carried out. It says their party " has lest many vaiuable members recently, but that the gaps r.re being rapidly filled. More bleed will Hew, the responsibility ter which will fall net only upon a flonselces government, but upon tliose who, knowing the pressing needs of the country, sit still and de noth neth ing." The paper contains two letters i,in ,ituHnr tim tmntmm.i. nfmi, bio details of the treatment of prisoners tliere. TIIE FASTEST TIME. KOH.MIMITKOTTI.NU KUOOIIUS HltATKN. Trunk, i-rovlilttice Hnc with n KunultiS Mntr, (Ieim a Mlln in the Unrivalled Tlme et 'i OS. Tltote woie 500 much surprlied horsi) hersi) nmti at the l'ro'eot Park trotting track at New Yerk, Thursday afternoon. The ovent wai the match between the cham pion deuble team trottew, with running mates. The tretters were the bay gelding Frank, ewned by James Keenati, uf lhw ten, and drlven bv .lehnuy Murphy, and the black gelding 11. 11. Wimhip. ewued by J.1I. Rarnahy Ce., of Providence, and driven by James Gelden. The race was for a luirce of $2,000 aud $300 extra added if the record of 2-tOJ was beaten. The weather was raw and cold, the track w.w iu peer condition ler fat tiiue nud it was thought 1 many that the record could net be beaten. The gen eral batting was even m mey that they could i. t beat 2:15, with plenty of takers. The knowing ones centered en Wiush;p, maktui him the favonte at $100 te ?A" for Frank In the peel sellttn:. In the llrst heat, after scoring twice, Frank brrakinu each time, they were sent away at the third attempt. They went at a terntle p.tce by the quarter in 33,' seconds. Thov fairly tlew by the half mile pest, witli Wiuslup leading by half a length in 1.0 1, the fastest hall mile ever trotted They reached the three quarter pole iu 1:35V and en rounding into the homo home stretch both teams wero coming like the wind head and head. When within thirty feet of the goal Frank showed le front and broke, but quickly caught aud parsed under the wire geed ncek In front of Winship, in the wouiler weuiler fu! tim. of 2:0". making the last quarter iniM h cends. When the watches were stepped the spectators looked at them, then leikcd at each ether and then com pared timepieces, hardly able te credit tlie (net they recorded. When dually it began te down upon their uiludc that the best time had b.?en beaten, a long and loud cheer went up, which was repeated again and again as each person disoevcrcl that his timer did net lie, but agreed with the time hung up by the judges Old turfmen who have bbeu tiettmg for the last hall century teod their hats Iu the air and shouted themselves hearso. Fer the second beat the hetting turned slightly, Winship turuship selling for 50 te 40 for Frauk. Iu soering Frank acted badly nod was ver rank. As he came down the third time, it w.i noticed that Frauk was trotting squarely, and the word was given. Frank had tlie pole and led by a h-ilf .i leugth in the llrst few strtJes but then went iu the air. Winship rushed by like a steam engine under full headway, pa'sins the qutrtcr pole in 33 seconds, and trotting with mtrvoleti3 speed, led Frank two lengths at the half mile pole in 1.-04-J. Murphy new called en Frank, aud inch by inch he crept, up en Wirship. As tucy made the turn and as the horses were approaching the three quarter pole, he was nearly even with his competitor. The three quarter wa nnde in l:30j. As they reuuded into the home stretch at a rattlia? gait, Frank was gamine at every stride, and Winship seemingly be gan "te tire. Gelden began te um) his whip, and Frank, beiug a spirited horse, went into the air as he heard the cracks, but he seen caught his g:l aaiu, and it looked anybody's heat uutil near the score, when Frank broke again for the third time and lest the heat by a length in the nes; fastest time en record 2:10. Darkucss coming ou, Mr. David Rjnner uuueuuccd from the judgeV staud tint U was Impossible) te distinguish the running herse from the trotter, se the race would have t'j be postponed till 3 o'clock p. m , sharp, te-day. Already ever 310,000 is lopendieg en the result of the race. iwii m.tifc.im:s ir iius-i.. A Veuns I-adj Student KiccuUmI ter NlhllDm nud Amitlier Commit nulclile. Nihhm in Russia has resulted in two mero tragedies, both culminating at St. Petersburg Thursday, and each having a wemau for its victim. Twe women were hanged, ene by the efllcial executioner, the ether by her own baud, evidently iu lull view of the fact that death awaited her in any case. The elUctal victim was Sella Waskreptnsky, a young lady student, a mctnber of the Society of the Red Cre24 ene of the women arrested at the time the imperial institute at Warsaw was disceveicd te have fallen into Nihilism control, anil a sister et a leading Revolutionist. It is said that en her trial, which was conducted with great dispateh and secrecy, it was shown that, owing te mlluonce obtained at court through the institution being uutler the direct patronage uf the empress, the piiaener had been eugaged iu intiigues with paiacu ethcialj, having for their ulti mata objee: the assassination of the czar. These statements, in connection with the developments of the teceut trial of Red CreiH Socialists, which remitted iu the do de do pert.ation tf sixty thrcoef thorn te Siberia, have caused a profeuud seusalieu in the Russian capital. The execution of Mile. Waikrepansky took place early iu the morning in the preiciicn only of oflleial prclaters, aud nbeis said te have met death bravely. ' 1 he suicide was a wemau named Oj.iin sky, who had by her vehement eloqueucs aud reeklcss devotion te the principles of Nihilism made herself a leader among the Terrorists of Lutle Russsia and ethor southern provinces of tlie nmpire. Hhe was recently arrtsttd at Kharkev, the capital of the province of the satue name, aud aent te St Petersburg for trial. Next morning she was found dead In her cell, having hanged horself during the night, with n tewel, te the bars of a window jtut under the low ceiling of the room. A t'll'MI Vltt.Y K.vT.il. uu.vitur.i,. A l'iuten lletelkitnper Miiteta ttiu Men el Ihu Weiniin He .Mnrrlcd nn.l Uncrtcd. William Surtccs, a wed known hotel keepcr of RitUten, and Alexander Smith, his htep-sen, ami a resident of Alden station, near Wilkcsbarre, met at a feet race at Lee Park, Thursday, and at otice nngan in renew an old quarrel of leug standing. Some learn age Sin tees deserted Smith's mether, ulipiug with another married woman, the wife of Lswis Rhodes. Kvcr siiiee then bad bleed has existed between the men, and this morning when Surtees wan about te take his dinner at the hetel, he said te Smith : Well, Aloxauder, hew are you V" Smith ntiKwored, iu a gruff manner, that lie was "nil right ; but you are net," nieatiiug Suttees. " Why ?" asked the latter. "Bo:ause you are a so.uuJrel, that's the matter. Yeu dojertod my mether without cause, and you nre no man." Smith, who is a powerful man, then made a plune at Hmtees and threatened te kill him, but bofeu he could carry out his tlire.it frieuds uitoifercd ami the inen wero separated. Surtees then went out en the traeV, aud was followed by Smith, who called upon Surtres te ceme out ar.d take his coat off and light it out fair. Surteea falling te respond, Smith went for him, when Sur tecs drew a revolver and fired two nhets, the second ene striking Smith Iu the breast, the ball lodging near the lungs, ft is thought te be fatal, thirteen was nr rested. Wreck rear Alleutewn. Alluntewn, l'n., Nev. 10. At 10 e cloak this morning a masj of tesk foil from the reef of a tunnel en tlie Porkie men read near Vera t'uiz. A fielght train ran Inte tlie obstruction, wrceklng the eiiglue nud a number of cam and blecklug the read. CO UN OILS. Meeting et lleth ltrnuclirs I.mt Keuiii:. A special meeting of both brandies of councils was held last evening In their halls. sr.i.nur ueum'Ii.. Select council was called te order with the following members present: .Messrs. Rrewn, Dlller, Kvans, ie. Wolf, X.-jcher ami nergcr, president. There was nothing tr.un.uUed in select council, except that the following com cem com iiiittee was named te act in conjttctien w Ith a commlttee lrem eoinmeit couueil. the mayor nnd the city elllcers, in receiving the odlelals from Scrauteu lvans, Drewn, Well, Wise nnd seher. They were authorized te incur such oxpenses as they thought necessary. Adjourned. COMMON COUNCIL. Common couneil was called te order by the prosldent, with the following members present : Messrs. Adams, Albright, D.ue, Heard, Holenlus, Cormeny, Oeuiuth, Kbenniti, Kvarts, Frltsch, llirtlev. Henry, Htiber, Kendig, Leug, McKillips, MeLaughlln, Reiuley, Riddle, Siiim.Mteei.Stormtelt., Hurst prosident. The prosident stated that the objeet-s of the meetings were ( make nrraugements for the reception and entertainment of the Scranteu etllcial, who nriive te day ; te consider the preposition of the Masonic ledgo as te the erection of a new city hall, aud te take action upon the tuattnr of trausferrlug $1,500 ftem the contingent fuud te thostrejt appropriation. The cr.inteii liter. The communication from Scranteu beiug lead, it was resolved that a commit tee of tlve from each brmeli of council, iu connection with the mayor and city officers aud president of c ujils, lu ap pointed for the purp -w of receiving and maklug arrangements t entcrtaiu the gentlemen from Ssrauteu Pne president appeiuted from ceram in cmncls the tol tel tol lewing llve : Mown. Heard, Roleuius, Dmklebcrg, McKillips aud McLiugh lic. Ne Slore .lloecy ler Street tiniirocuientJ. The resolution ailed favorably upon in select couneil at their last meeting, that the sum of $l,(iOO be transferred from the ceutmgent fund te the street appropria tion for tnacadami.'..Dg. gtading aud gnt tering the streets of the city, was then brought up for actieu. Mr. Dcard wanted t knew what s .roots need this additional appropriation. The president explalued tli.r the streets in the Sixth ward aud several ether portions of town requiie attention. Mr. Dcard be be eoved that as there was already about $3,000 given from the cintingent fuud te the street cemmitt-e u m re should be transferred. Mr. Rtddle explain. that th? $3,000 taken from the cejtin nt fuad was do de voted te the opening of strceu in the Eighth ward ; this w.n ueejssary. Duriug the last few w-jeks hen wcre iiotitiea.s after petitiens sent t the committee for street improvements Me said that the money should be spect iu guttering, etc , streets where tie citizens have erected houses He thought that if $3,000 were glveu te the Eighth ward it was but just that $1,i0i) be pat in the ethor eight wards ;itii th1) city's duty te ravke gut ters where c;ti:;ui build houses. Mr. Heard thought that a little tally was geed enough cow and then for the Eighth and Sixth ward, but thore wera ether considerations why thu money should net be used , he did net want se much taken from tbe contingent fund ; he could net see the propnety of doing it. A rather warm disoussien ou the matter followed in which the necessity for the money was shown by seme tuembars and opposed by ethers. O.a a vete being taken it was shown that nine favored the resolution and thirteen opposed it, it being therefore lest. A resolution from telcet bi-anch setting forth that a committee should be appointed from each branch te canter with a com mittee from th3 II tse.ii s I lge relative te the erection of a new hall was therein sidcrcd, nnd the favcrable aetnn of select council cencurrcil in. The following were appointed from common conned : Messrs. Reruley, Deicmus and Ruber. Adjourned. yi'Attri:i; sessions ceuicr Thai Llit ur .Next Wem. Mesd.vt, Nevkmdeii lOth. Leenard Deut, fornication and bastardy ; Mary Ann Haas, bigamy ; Henry Leidy, as saultand battery; Geerge Sallada, feruica tieu and bastardy; Hugh Callahan, pod dling without license; Jeseph Miller, felonious assault and ba'tery; J. W. Isen bcrger, fornication a. I bastardy; R. Lintnt-r Hess, violating nuotien laws; Gee. Prentiss, rape; Jacob Ebersole, Cuailc3 Miller, Jeseph Thompson, Rebert Oriilltb, Jacob Dearbeck. Denjaraiu Stips, Themas Howe Keely, Jeseph Hraybeck, Rebert Gechenauer, Re3s Dester. Edward Getz, uiara smith, franit ueyd, Jehn Mejer, larceny; O. It. Mullikin, felonious entry; A.J. Molcher, forcible entry; Jehn Har rison, larceny; Careline Thompson, adul tery; Henry Smith, larceny. Tlt.sd.vt, Nev. 20 Geerge Schaum, assault and battery ; J. I). Warfel, per jury ; W. F. Frank, Frederick Buchanan, false protense : II. II. Snjder, forgery, (ice. ; Frederick Eader, Martin McGraw, crueity te animam ; i). weuiler, forgery ; Jeseph T. Stewart, Mary M. Green, per jury ; Samuel Sproul, Henry Williams, felouleusaRsaultaud battery ; Jehn Burke, cruelty te animals . O. W.Mdler, Benja min Wertl, felonious assault aud battery; Hermau Miller, nuisai co. Wnn.Nr.3DAV, Nev. 21. Heward West West weed, malicious mischief ; Geerge Rapp, selling ou Sunday ; William Shary, fraud; Emanuel Weaver, lewdness ; Sim-mShide, Geerge Tshudy, assault and battery ; Geerge Ruth, et. al , neglect of duty ; Hiram Halmer, helling without license ; David Felmor, false proteese ; Henry Hemer, William Martin, Franklin Hopteti, Walter MeCaslIn, Jehn Miller, Lyman Bltzer, fornication nnd bastardy ; Fred. Buehanau, false protense. TiiunsiiAY,Nev.22. Geerge Smith Win Held Smith, murder ; Martha Rudy, neil coaling death of bastard ; Fr d. Derstler, et al., Jacob Slienk et al., neglect of duty ; M. F. Hildebraud, murder ; Clnr Clnr Clnr oueo Warlle, felonious assault and battery ; Jehn Loekwood, fornication and bastard j Alfred Clark, felonious assault and bat tery J Lllzabath Myers, Elisabeth Haas, fornication ; Anun Gre.ab, baudy hotise ; ChriBt. Hildebrandt, larceny ; Murty It. Sullivan, felonious assault nnd battery ; J, Israel Smith, malicious trespass ; Wrn. Williams, Henry A. Yeuug, forncatien nud bastardy; Henry Leenard, assault and buttery; Heury Zsll, false prutense; Jeseph Senseuig, fornication nnd bastardy, Win McLaughlin, rojeetlng vote of a qualillcd voterj Allen G, Pyle, neaault and batiery; Felix Krolser, fraud; Samuel Gibsen, bigamy; Samuel Gibsen, Isabella Corbet, ntiuitery; Isabella Corbet, bigamy; Samuel Tumor, receiving stolen goods; Andrew Haiduall, adultery; Benjamin Leamau, Patrick Burns, assault and batteiy. Batcuu.w, Nevkmiibii 21. Themas S. Greir, I'oter Wluoberger, Daniel ltlee, Levi B. Snader, Henry Nelsen, Jehn C. Willeur, desertion ; Matthiaa Bewman, Nathaniel Clark, Charles Miller, llenry Brinkinati, surety of the poace ; II. M. Bwelgart, doecrtlou ; James Irfnthurst, Sarah Htruek, Frank Fritz, aurety of poace; Jacob K. Brandt, desertion ; David Ghle, desertien, l)trnuulMU " Unlet lircpcr. David Mowery aud Jacob Gressman wcre arrested en tlie strcet this morning en tlie ohnrge of definuding Nicholas Danuer, the hotel koeprat Paradise, of n beard bill. Aldeitinu Bir coininitted them for a hearing. TEACHERS' INSTITUTE. tiii: kmdine or Tin; iu:hmienm. ltd. Alnx, Murk TiMkii Aliuut ItrnitliiR ter tlie Vihiiik Dr. WlfUrrntiiuii Miei.t -Ule l.rwln- l.rrliirr Thursday Aflcrucen The institute opened as heroteloro by the lngliig of several musical selections, after which Rew J. Mas Hark, of the Moravian church, delivered nn Interesting addresi en the subject of ltcMillnis aiHttrr li)r our Vining relli. He gave numerous examples of the pernicious effects of ditue novel rending by the girls. Tell him what kind of books your children read, nud he will tell you what kind of citizens they will make when they reach manhood. Tliere nre about 83,000 books published every ear, and two-thirds of them nte utterly unlit te place In the hands of children, and yet very many of them ceme into their hands nnd nre eagerly read by them. Tens of thousands of papers, tilled with pernicious reading nre nlse published aud widely read, l'he subject of securing geed books for the children in becoming moie and mere important every year, because un suitable boekt nre becoming net only mero numerous but much chonper. Hew te put n step te a taste for scnsatieual aud trashy reading is being seriously discussed by the church, the press, the Legislature nud In the homes of the people. The ititlu uuce of the home may generally be tafcly trusted, for few parents will knowing! ; place improper books iu the hands of the children; but the power of cultivating a correct taste iu reading lies largely with the schools, aud te the teacher we must leek mere than te nny ether, te inspire the children with a love of a purer and better leterature. Care hheuld be take by them te read only the best books, and te get the children interested iu reading them, and this once accomplished it will be a com paratively easy matter te coutrel them, nud keep them iu the right direction. It Is by no means necessary that tbe children should read the same books. The teacher should discover their Individual tastes nnd c.ater te them, nlwas keeping iu view the inculcation el geed morals and tiaeful knowledge. It is net ticeessary that the child's mind should be made n mcre stoic herse of dry lacs, but that it should hi dcvolepcd, cul.trged, and m lulded se that it shall be capable of receiving wholesome aud useful truths nud the child become better aud purer as it grows te manhood or womanhood. AilitrPM by Or. WlckershQin. Dr. J. 11. Wickersham was introduced. He said he was present at the llrst Lan caster ceuuty tcacheis' institute, held iu this city In 1S33, and was present at every institute held since, auJ he supposed that he was about the enlv per. se a present wh had attended them all He had had the curiosity te leek ever tlie list of ten.-hers who had attended the llrst institute, and compare it with the list of teachers n w teaching in this county, and he finds that there are only two en the list te-day who were teaching thirty year.i age He had examined also the list of tbe school directors new occupy lag that office, and he finds only ab ut a half dozen who were directors thirty years age. In le k ing evor the present list and comparing it with the past be misses the names of many noble, large hoarted, progrCfBlve, self sacrificing meu who rerved as direc tors thirty years . and who fought the geed tight aud bere the brunt of the battle against a powerful opposition te the com mon school system. Without hejw of re ward they labored en and helped te build up the educational structure of Pennsylva uia, until our system has beeome the best m the country. Stnce their day many changes have been made in methods, school houses, furniture, books &c. Much has been doue te adv.vnce the schools te a high standard, but much remains te be doue . we are just beginnitig our work. With an army of 8J.000 teachers, 10,000 directors, 100 ceuuty, city and borough superintendents, unJer tbe leadefadis tinguished state superintendent if we de uet advance there must be a fault seme where Our ceurse of study must be re vised , we are tut feeding the millions el children of Pennsylvania en the bjst mental diet. By the aet of Assembly establishing the common schools, it was net provided that any particular branches of study should be taught. By the act of 1S3-I, under which we are new working, the branches that wcre required te ba taught wcre named, and it was previded that ethor branches might be taught at the option of directors, and in many districts ether branches have been added and high schools have been established for a mero advanced cJucatien. But when our ceurse of study is compared with that of seme ethor counties we find ours te be much less comprehensive thau theirs. We are teaching seme branches that are useless and neglecting same that are im portant. As te our analytical grammar, parsing, .advanced arithmetic, geography of foreign countries aud hjiiie ether studies, tliroe fourths of the whole might well be emmittcd, for it is of little practical use aud is seen forgotten by the scholar, whose time might be much mero profitably employed in useful studies. Dr. W iokersham then read the translation of an educational proclamation, issued by the president of the French republic a year or two age. It prevides that in pri mary schools there shall be compulsory instruction, b ith moral nnd civil, frm the age of six te thirteen years ; reading, writing, the French latiguage, the el-i ments of literature, elementary nrlthme tic, geegraphy, particularly of Franoe, history, particularly of France, seme common ideas of right aud wrong and political economy, the elements of the natural sciences, as applied te agriculture nnd the tradei, the U3u of tools, olemcutn of drawing and gymnastics ; and te the girls' studies are added sewing and cutting el garments. The religious instructions is permitted in the schejls, but ene day each week is allowed for religious instrtic tlen at home, Dr. Wlekarsham endorsed the goneral features of the French system, as broader and mero comprehousivo than ours, and he hoped e ir beards of directors would adept its svlient peluts, or a hotter system, If oue could be devised. Ile paid France a hijih compllment for the advance she had made in education during tlie past ten years,Bh9 having with that time led ail ethor ffhtlens in this direction. As te our own noheoV, he would likotesoo the work of grading go en until thore was net mi ungraded school Iu the county. Much has been done iu this direction. Thirty years age thore was net a graded school in the county eutside of Lancaster city ; new we have many of them. Many mere might be graded advantageously, cveu if the number was reduced by com billing two or mere school". Reading, writing and arithmetic are net enough ; we must have ethor branches taught in the schools history, physlelcgy, the oio eio oie monts of political economy and tlie sciences. He took issiin with I'liiladelplila that the teal friends of the public schools wero opposed te a higher education in them. He referred te the law pasicd us long age as the tlme of Governer Welfe, the great fice school governor of Pennsylvania, te preve that the rcalfrlends of tlie schools were iu favor of an advauced education. Dr. Wiekcrsliam said he alto favored a olesor suporvUleu of soheols even a township supervision where thore were schools enough te warrant it. If Columbia, a borough with 8,000 inhabit ants, ncoded a borough suporlntendeut, why did net Maner township with as large r. population nced a township superin- tnnrlfMit .9 Wlmrn Ilm t,i .vlinllllll are Ullialle.' tivn nr lliren nillnhilll.r nnnn llllcllt llAVO 1 a single auperlutoiideut. Cleso supervision is found In all well reguiated bunlnesfl enterptlscs why should net the name system be adopted In the school. Whlle he was net In favor of compulsory educn tieu, because iu our froe country it could net be enforced, he would favor nny practicable means te bring abtentlug ehll dren Inte the sahoels even te the passage of i law which taken children out of the hands el p.ucuin who nre no unmindful of their duty te thorn as te bring theni up Iu Ignorance. He thought tlie dlreoters of Luieaster ought te app dot a missionary te visit all the byways Iu the city and llnil out theic children who nre net attending the schools and t die measures te have them brought in ; and Iu thought the county cemmissi mers should de as they nre doing in Derks fstablisb a school for the pauper children of the almsheune. Music "Rew, Clioerlly Rew." Or. UlgtirB'it AddrcM. Dr. E. E. lligbee mvle a stirring ad dress te the teacher, giving mueh whole whole Reme advlee as te the e uirse te bn pursued by them toward ilm undeveloped child. Their life theiKht, their greatest aim should be t study he they could best luspiie the child and lead it up te wards the pvutUni it siieuM ullimately occupy. They Hheuld guard against hur rying tlie child through Urn path tha they knew se well hew te tiead. tiny should net eudeavei te develop proe wieus t ilent tee rapidly, nnd plunge the elnld into nb stract nualysis before In eau omi emi omi tirehoud primary studies. L-t him us? hin own pye bifore he is given a mioreoop Din't talk te him about Washington and Humboldt while ha scarcely knows the world is round, ami perhaps cannot tell wheat from peas, or au oak tree from n pine. Carefully and gi.ulually unfold the weis of the mmd. Dr. Higbee made a plea for pirm:int teachers iu the primary eolieols, even u their salaries had te be raised tokeopthem there; guarautee them leug terms of sei vice, held ou te them nt any emt if they nui geed und turn th:tueutif they are bad. The mist important place te ll'l in the whole course of oduc.uieu is that of primary teacher. H. hnar.l u flle.v traveler pay net len sine' tha' the "oini "eini "oini men schools area humbtf'." Us vaatured te ajy they wero m. whereupon the trnvtfler rcajiended: "es,tlu-y nr.-, all they arc goetl for is te keep the call Iren out of misohiet." "Well'' win Dr. Iligbae' reply " if the public HoheoU of Pennsyl vania koep V50.000 children out of tuis tuis ehief they de well." Dr Illgbee ndvec.it ed mus.e iu the schools. There is tmisiJ in everything, even in th'i whistle of the boy nnd the attempted whistle of the girl. Au erg mi will brui Inm the school mere religion thau the :J0 arti.-l.'S of the church, or all tbe ether articles of faith of nil tbe churches. Evjry sri', ev.ry h-ur-; f.-jls thopeworof music ll'i tuide uiobjio uiebjio uiobjie tion te glebes nud e'uaiui aud mips aud blackboards, object blocks ur ether nppli nppli aueee, but above th'ni is niusie tbe re.u, the eh rus. the e' .i:i. Let the school h nines le bstt'-r th mi tli -y n:e, an I lit them be bett.-i fara'i-1; mak- thjiu mero a-'raetlve s irrea id tlum with tr.e and shrubbery v. I diiv. r?, ter thesi be the th-ni tin tvi Is te th. ' "i'!-i"i l t'n soul. Mar.i'i by the mstitu'e. eimvil OuVcrniUAiit Dr. WLite discoursed en loheol govern gevern mi'i'.t itB aeus ami e'jjec.'.. Its aims are te tiatn pupils la clf r i-itie! au 1 tosseuro uoed eriler. The mi'.e.ts t si-cure these results are meohr.uleal an 1 cinral. The mechanical metheds nrr, ilrt a prepsr seating of the pupil j , s.eud, a prove.4 siea of recitations and study ; third, a telf regulating meebauism ; fourth, pleas ant and attractive soheol rooms, thuir decoration with lljers, plcturei, Arj, aud iu this connection Dr. White gae the directors a rap for :lin miserable school heuses iu many dUKruts ; fifth, few if any eet rules. The moral mfltheds c 'ruist of instruotieu and training lueidental neil indirect, aa 1 dir.:. Mid fe-m! ' training the incentive! are artitlclal au I natural ; the artificial consist of prizes, privilogee grauted e-td Immunitiei jlvnn te th he wh eburvi gl nb:; t'n natural incen'..ve are tdes.ioler kuiwl edge and the p'.oasnre of it a'.Uiiitmuts. Ile discearagcl the uu of artlllelal ioeen. tives nn 1 nrgi I teasher te impire their pujiils ti aoquire knoerledge fur the pleasure wlilcb its aoiulsltien affords Ksputt et Uoiiiiiuitee en S'loetnn. Cnleb Cenner, chairman of the omnia emnia omnia teoon oleotlon, repir' I ti following aa the result of the elect 1 1 i for the committee en permanent cr'-iha:n : Miss Emma Powers, let) vnUis . S M Vutsy, 137 , A R Statny. RIO ; E. M. Pcnuell, Hi : M. D. Mull, 120,. J. R. Hutiseeltsr, 112 ; E. L. Waits, 100 ; I). B Lefevre. 104 , W. II. Butler, S3; U. S. Claik, lx The llrst llve en the Hat wero declared elected, and Miss Emma Pnwers, haviug received the highest number of votes wn nnneuueed president of tlie netn mittee Adjourned. Illii l.pwlt' l.rcluri., "Our OlrU " Ut, Dle Lewis had an iniuionse nudi nudi euce in the opera house last night te listen te his locture ou ' Oiu Girls." He opeti cd by saying that the lorture nnteiu was peculiar te America, thore being little known of it in any ether country. Iu St. Petersburg and Moscow thore wan net u single locture eutside the iiniversltlun in six years, aud but fev.- in England, Fraueu nud Germany. Thosysteui Is jiaeulialy our own, nnd It has been mid that a model locture ceuiislii of iiinu parts el noiiHCiise and oue of heuse. Ile hepud te miike his own Homewhat dlllerniit. Ile would discourse in a plain, oarnest way en Our Girls, in whom hu full a deep inteie.i when he was only twolve yeam old nnd feels u donper Intuiiint new. It Is iiokuewledgod by tiatnlerH Ihu wnihl ever that the Ainnrlean girls uiu the most baautiful In thn world Their faeei are the llneat out, nnd th-play of lliulifiu lliulifiu tiires the most iittinotlve, Among Eme pean artiste Itlsiinlversally acknowledged that they possess a liner beauty than tlm English, German or French, whlle out men nre uglier Cur girls are abut brlghle and keener wltted than any ethers ; a twolve-yo.ar-ohl American girl will go into the parlor and entertain hoi iiiethm-'n guests as well an an English girl of twenty. But notwithstanding tliose wonderful gifts of head and heart, they have the nmalle3t lungs, the thinnest necks and the weakm backs of any ether girl?, aud from tliose dnfeetn the hepe of our country Is breaking down. He would try and tell the reason It la boeauso they de net weik. Ainerlcan fathera and motheroprldo thorn selves ou the fact that their daughters uoed net and de net weik need de neth lug but play the piano, make and receive eallrt nud work yellow dogs iu worsted. Ciiless poeplo work they will die, nnd the American girl piefera te die. Tliere must borelormln t'ds. Our gills at twenty are invalids, and at thirty they have lest thslr beauty. Anethor o.ause of their de ellna is that thev dress badly. .Men diess well, with the exceptien of their headgear. The eloie nlr tight hat Induces boldneseaUrrhando , l0 rumuuv is lu iritu ' iviiiiuituii miii. (Tlie (foetor here uhowed his own tlie with ubeut lifty heles paujheJ m It around the Bide' and en top, aud sill thai, -sills hats ought te have me nap hiusln-1 back the wreug WAV, about 300 Inlcs punched iu tlie hut mid then the naii buished de.vu te its proper plaoe aud the holes would net show.) rne uocter next biiewcii tnoeviis resultlng from the high hcoled. the high hcoled, narrow shoes worn by women ; they Intorferewlth tlie circulation of the bloe 1 in the lewer extremities, cause cold feet, prevent the wearer from walking nt'tirally, thus In terfering with the n.nual position of seme of the vital parts und induce many diseasea. Anether great mistake made by Ollr L'lrls IS Ml havillL' iUSUlllClOUt OOVOrlllg ' en their arms, Theusauds of babies aud women nlse nre kllled nntiiially from in in in Btiniolent covering en tlie nrms, which should be kept as warm in the body, even if two or tluee thicknesses of llauucl have te he used. Tight lacing was nnother fearful evll. I'll') anatomy of woman shown that she does net taper from thn shoulder le the waist, whlle tlm man's chest does taper ; this is demonstrated by the thousands of spacl mens lit anatomical niiisetims mid In nit galleries, when pictures of the most pcrfoet female heaiitlea palnted or In sculpture show no taparlng waists. This is god's plan, but the dressmaker says Ged has in taste, nud niter Ile lias made woman acoeullng te Ills plan It takes them twenty years te squecr.e her Inviprepjr shape Sixty pur cut. of nil the diseases wemen nre subject te result rum thU unnatural habit of squeezing tlm holy outef its natural nh.ipa. p. oames moie drt.ath and dlsaasa than Intempu mice. Dr. Liwis then gave some tllustra tleis ou, the stage of natural and tin natural walking. He blamed the inn of mull's with much misohlef, boaause thev prevent imturnl walking by ce-allnlng the hands, nnd Indurn what he styled tlm "se op sh ivel styl..." He H.vld he intended writing a book te bu untitled "A complete and Exhaustive System of Walking,' ' nud it. would e ut tin Just four words, " Chin oIeho te neck." With the bauds froe, en., ein't wilk wieng by ebsarvlng this rule He roeonmoudod carrying n heavy weli-M en the head, half an hour merninrr and ovenlng, as n-t at'oMetit plan of straugtli oiling the nook, doepjnlng tin eh.s', straightening the btek nud enlarging the lungs. Mnu should carry a bag of sand, containing 50, 00 or 80 pounds and Triune -i u ba,' oentalninT from 10 te i!0. He him self can eirry !I00 pounds. Catatrh, uleess, e insuiiiptien, &i , ure n ', leuvl dtse.ts.i they simply In llevt thtt'ji wh ile nun i diseased and that the .Iismsj iihews itxi a these points. Tlie doctor iv.u 1 iiidly one red ou clesn Ing his lecture anion acknowledging the OJiupliment, : d it w.n the groa'est one that had bien pvl-l him Iu live years, and if tlie nudioueo would ijive him a Mibj-et for further dls'tuslen, "we would make a nUht of it " Ile then in nnswei te questions siid girls' shoes, like men's, should have soles as wide ns their fee-, the average bring i a 'nut 11 luohes, tint stock Ings should b male lilt jjloves with a sopatate plaoe ter civrii tee. He soul t faet uf Hind n we in nre as prctti nn a baby'n brcune tin iheemnkei ilm s net spoil the shape et their feet, and that seme e! the lliiest et Hindoe peMry is dcdicMid "Te My Lady's Feet," whili with u - wi-n, tisiore we go in pun ou eui sii'itiiit's we sn-ak into a dark room beeau-t c am ih imad of their itgli.icss." J Friday JtIerntnj InMitute v.na iqm.nl with devotional rsciclses by Mi . II Witmer, of Mvaheun Joreu,;h. t'ret. DoMretl Trrtituc An't n. t i He said mere tune wax devet. d te tl. i 'it ly than wm i eeeshAiy, he would devu'i km time tu i' iumi te seme ether t.tud.. Iu teaching tUincntar.v arithmetic Ik weu'd begin with the number th.:' th. child knows; i-oeoud, be would Ut -.in elementary iaeta be leareed from objects , third, he would see that the ideas becenn sens perceptions ; fe.irth, that the child gets the correct idi v, thou gtve tin; -i,;ii fifth, teach relation of ideas, then t !i. sentences which express them; sixt'i, h-' the pupil see the two steps oembi-..i tlen and separ v'n-i; ntventh, preneni a I eperatiiii au.l rincipli's nbpc ..civ eiilhtb. give muni atU-nU'Ui at tit f ' p... ecss'O, tUtn t .i ilfsis; ninth, b c!'' weli the simple and e implrle it with tlie liili eult; teutb, e ine.ntiat ) thi papd'i it ion tien; eleventh, lef the study el arithmetic receive tliose thne icitilts met tal d'-ct-pli.ie, neatira ly a. l oipertnc'is. I'rit. DjGi'efl vxp'aii.i'd and elaborated :.ll tin tin abuve peiuts, ami gave teachcrs u.,ni, valuable hints n leaching nrithmi-t'.c. Music "The Beau' iful Gate," '-Kw, Cheerily i'.ew." Superint'-nd -it ilrc-ht reivl a lcttei iu oeived by him from Rav. Dr. Cellyer, pi whleh tbntgpn'l 'uui . xpressni ngn-i f" the disajip until n- .u had ci.isi-d tl.i iUNtitiite, esi !ii' in : bow it e.-curn.-l, mi I etl'ering at au I'm te make allp'"-'lil-nmeuds. L.tia.fi' en Ilrnituc Pief. .Smith continued his U s i . drawing. By blaekbeani illustritieus h showed that all manner of ligutcs i tit.-nt-ing curved lines ean be drawn by t.iUin as guides geometrical figures -. :a..m:n ; straight lines only ; gave rules i . jn i spctive drawing, and for drawn.g cin-h -, ovals, and the illipte, by freebaud. Music "Pve Bern R iatnin'"-- '.-,l' I ifO.-ejIi." sifttieit el 1'cncMuR Dr. White resumed his talk en i . . l t U . In of te-aching, oentluuiH' himself te the i ci tation methods. Ol thebe imtheds In In In speke of tliroe the CeiiUOCUtive, tin sun ultaueeus aud the piemlscii' us, m a i ,n oflhetv-o. I'he it Wantages el Hu- coi. cei. coi. Hecuttvo or old turn method are that u i . rapid, -10 pi-r ion'.. mero pupils em b" r.viiniined In a given time ; it n ea-.y lei the teacher ; it gives all pupils an ejip i lunity te roeite. Thedlsadvantiig-is d the 0 iiiseautlve or turn method are that it talis te noccHBitiite oleso nttmilieu et evei p ipil el tlieeUis ; tbe hey nt the feet el the i'la-s in. ! net pay ulose ultentleii will In thn head el Ihn class is lenilinj;. Au t tin i ilisadvantage Is iluu it iIch net tit-cert-ituln be oleio i stiul el 1 lid Icbdii, us eaeli puplt has his wu paitefthn liimen te reulle. Thn llnul di.iidvanta.iu is that a tlioieugh totting el thn ulass uMiu.it en made by it. The pin inlsniieus iiutlmd had ihe advantage Hi iiecnuHitntlnri the iitteiitieu el the whole class ; no nan, l.ueivx which of the qilCFi liens limy be n.iud him nud iiuiii study the niiilie lessen , it jet mi :-. nil I'll'eutlvti dlsttthiitleu of tests tlnj u mid lie placed whuru they were m i iiiicded ; it tialus the tiiliid. Tliodniad Tliedniad vaiitngiis el the promiscuous method iu that It Is slew ; it is Imid en the teuchcr , it iloes net ullerd the pupils au equal op portunity te rcctte ; it permits au Im proper distribution el tests. The third method of recitation that was treated was the simtiltauu ms e.- old Lancastrian or uoueort method. It might de te get cer toot emphn&is and tone, but for purpefOn ofueltatiiti it wasn Inrce ; it was value luisii, It caurt-d cjufuslen, neise, discord , 'hu would net allow a child et his te attend a sjlioel where it was practiced. Music " Cenie, ChecifulC'ompii'iens, " The bummer D.ijs are Coining." .uiiiails r ur. Uli;Oee. Dr. Hi,'bce made a few rcinnrki ou the wonders revealed by tlm iuictohcept, among ether thmgs thegizr.aid of nciicket nud itn contents, the chrystalizatiun of cji tain chemicals fit., &j., which nte te b hoc u lu an adj muug re mi. Bu i.i loiieiic in all llieiie tilings, tne soul ui the tusii cnu.iicd iu n body el benn md iIkmiii me u fai gicalir injai-ry. .Vjir.iuuiii, Pn.t. J. P. McCaskey gave a slieit dull n .,., . ..i.-i,,., ' el.il0 blaoUbeaui the mopesitim! " As tf.e atom isteih,, eratiL"! se is the orauge te the weild II.- said this waii net strictly tine, llimijli i vv.tth remeiiibeiing ; adding thut ,u ilm utem is te our world se i- utu-wmj.i t the uuivuise. The telcsoeio has Iwiim impreved that it reveals 100,000,000 sin, eauh perhaps as great or greater than inn ea' u, and illimitable distances asunder. He then drilled the elnssaa totheir laiewl edge of the ntara nnd constellations they studied three or four venrs nge. Cullstlientrn una I'linnlcs. Prof. De Grail' took the platlerm nnd, saying he was cold, united the institute te join him hi a brief calisthonle exercise fe. the purpesa of warminj; up. This was dene and afforded mush amtis nieiit. He thou made a brief aildrcus ou phun cs, ex-
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