Clearfield Republican. (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, July 03, 1872, Image 1

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CLEARFIELD REPUBLICAN
G
t , ruausaso iviii wrdkrsdat, at
I GOODLANDER II AGERTY,
; CLEARFIELD, PA.
KSTAnLISHHU IN I8T.
Tilt largeet Circulation of iiy Newapaper
In Nurtb Central Pennsylvania.
Terms of Subscription.
if paid In advance, or wlthlo I months....'."
J paid aftar and before A months
paid aftar tbe aspiration of d months... 3 OO
t
Rates oi Advertising.
Transient advertisements, por square of lOllneior
less, tltnos or less ' 40
Kor each subsequent insertion nfl
' Iminislratora' end Eieoulorl' notices. 1 50
(.liters' notice t 4
lationi and Kutrayi 1
isaolullon notices. t On
mi'essionnl Cards, 5 line, or less,l rear.... f 00
v leal notices, par line 10
YEARLY ADVERTISEMENTS.
1 quare. S 00
column-.. .
eolumn
1 column-..,
MS 00
1 quarea
i fuarea
15 00
. 4 00
, 80 00
,-..20 00
Job Work.
- BLANKS.
' ijtle quire $1 40 I qulrei, pr. qnlre,l T5
. .aires, pr, qulro, 1 00 Over , por quire, 1 60
HANDIIILLS.
i'laet, 25 or less.JJ 00 I sheet, J5 or lcil.JJ 00
seel, 36 or less, I 00 1 sheet, 36 or loss,IO 00
jm ii of each of above at proportionate ratal.
flKOROK R. O00PLANDER,
OEOUUK 1IAUERTY,
" Ptihli.hers.
Cards.
G. R. BARRETT,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
clearfield, pa. .
raving resigned hir Judgeship, has resumed
the practice of the la la hi. old office at Clear
i, Pa. W ill altand the oourti of Jefferson and
i t counties when specially ictaiocd Id connection
t'h resident eonnsel. 8:14:72
T. H. MURRAY,
"l ;I0RSEY ASP COV.WSELQB AT LAW,
' ompt attention given to all legal business
tttcd to hii rare in Clearfield and adjoining
0 (iea. Office on Market it., oppoiite Nanale's
J.welry Store, Clearfield, Pa. ' JoH 71
Wtl MAM A. (lUtrl. FRARR FIRI-DIRO.
A ALL ACE &. FIELDING,
- ' ATTORNEYS - AT . LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
- Legal huaineH of all kind! attended to
nromptneM and fidelity. OIBoe in rcildrnoe
.lllam A. Wallace. JanUH
A. W. W.ALTERS,
') ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
. t vOBoe la the Court Ilouse. decS-ljr
H. W. SMITH,
i ATTORNEY-A T-L AW,
;tt Clearlleld, Pa,
" - ISRAEL TEST,
, ATTORNEY AT LAW, .
Clearfield, Pa.
rOffloe In the Court Home. Jyl 1,'T
JOHN H. FULFORD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Clearfield, Pa.
0"-e as Market St., over Joiepk Shnwera'
bneary itore. Jan.3,1873.
t( 1. 1. M'cuiLouoa. w. m. n'cvLiooon.
T. J. McCULLOUGH & BR0THEE,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
- ;,. i Clearfield, Pa.
t ' oa Market itreet one door eaet of tbe Clear
leld County Bank. 3:1:71
), B. McENALLY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Cloarfield, Pa.
fLegal ba.ineH attended to promptly with
j. Office oa Sceond itreet, above tbe First
alBank. l:36:71-lypd
J. J. LINGLE,
ITORNEY-AT - LAW,
Oseaola, Clearfield Co., Pa. y:pd
ROBERT WALLACE,
' ATTORNEY-AT-LAW,
eeton, Clearfield County, Pelin'a.
VAU legal business promptly attended to,
D. L. K REB S,
ftueeoiRor to II. II. Swoope,
It AND CoI.I.KCTION OFFICE,
It CLEARFIELD, PA.
ALTER BARRETT,
' ATTORNEY AT LAW.
a Second St., Clearfield, Pa. novJl.Oe
JOHN L. CUTTLE,
i ATTORNEY AT LAW.
teal F.itate Afrent, Clearfield, Pa.
a oo Third street, bet. Cherry A Walnut.
BaspeetfuHy offere Ms services In selling
ylng lands In ClearOeld and ailjeluing
i and with an experience of over twentv
t
'
7-
IT
a a surveyor, Sailors himself that ha ean
eatiifaotion. . LFeD. JS:r;i;ir,
LAKE WALTERS,
.EAL ESTATE BROKER,
ad paALan i
; Iorh mul Iaumbcr,
,f CLEARFIELD, PA.
. Maaonie Building, Room No. 1.
J:25:TI
Orris. C. T. Alexander,
C.
IS & ALEXANDER,
: ATTORNEYS AT LA W,
. Uellefoute, Pa. sepU,'6-7
8. BARNHART,
' ATTORNEY - AT - LAW,
liellefnnte. Pa.
T
I
ttice In Clearfield and all of the Courts of
iadicial di.triet. Real e.tate business
lelion of claims made specialties, nl'71
DR. T. J. BOYER,
1ICIAN AND SD RQ EON,
. en Market Street, Clearlleld, Pa.
hours : 8 to 13 a. ra., and 1 to 8 p. m,
. W. A. MEANS,;
jlCIAN k STJRGEON
" LCTnERKBCna, pa.
id professional calls p.nmptly. auglO'70
H. KLINE, M. D.,
JICIAN & SURGEON,
NO located at Pcnnfleld, Pa., ofTers his
fessional services to the tieoj.le of that
surrounding oooauy, Allealla prornptly
to. net. 18 If.
. J. P. BURCHFIELD,
oi of tba n:id Regiment, PsnniyWania
m, naTtag retarnea trosi the Army,
$ professional sorrlooi to thteitltens
eld eounty.
tfetslonal calls promptly attenled to.
Seoond street, for marly occupied by
U . (apr4,'06-tf
IFFERSON LITZ,
I1CIAN & SURGEON,
Id located at Oseaola, Pa., often bis
Kaloaal sarvioai to the people of tkal
larrouoding oountry.
ealli promptly attended to. Office
vis oa Cartia st, formerly ocsupisd
te. May, IV: It.
aa a. atib carrt.
'iOWBUSH & CAEEY,
;ooksislu:PiS,
Sook Manufaiturers,
)MD STATIONERS,
wArf SI., FhlladrtpMa.
Flour Sacks and Hags, Fooleean.
a, Wrapping, Carlaia aad Wall
. u2t,7l-lypd
CLEARFIELD.'
t
G00DLANDER & HAQEETT, Publishers. '
VOL. 46--WHOLE NO. 2277.
(Cards.
GEORGE C. KIRK,
Justice of the Pvaee, Surveyor and Conveyancer,
LuOiereburff, Pa,
All busincsi Intrusted to him will bo promptly
attended to. Persons wishing to employ a fiiir-
vpTor will do writ to sir biin a call, as be Ant ten
biu.iu.lf that he can render da! is friction. Peeds of
conveyance, articles of agreement, and all legal
jii pert, promptly and neatly executed. t24inar"J
JAMES 0. BAERETT,
Juitiee of the Pesoe and Licensed Conveyanocr,
I.uthernbur,r, Clearfield Co., Pa
Mr-Collections A remittances promptly made,
and all klnda of legal Instrument! executed en
rt notico. may., i uir
DAVID REAMS,
SCRIVENER & SURVEYOR,
' IjUtllC.fr.1iUi g
THR rubscriber offers his services to tlto public
In the capacity of Scrivener and Surveyor.
All ealli for surveying promptly attended to, and
the making of drafts. deeds and other legal instru
ments of writing, executed without delay, and
warranted to be ourreat or no charge, o 1 X J 0
J. A. ELATTENBEEQEE,
Claim and Collection Office,
OSCEOLA, Clearfield Co., Pa.
r-Conreyftneing and all legal paprra drawn
it la animracv an. 1 di. natch. Diafti on and pai-
age tleketa to and from any point in Europe
procured. ol670-ui
F. K. ARNOLD & Co.,
BANKERS,
I.uthereburg, Clearfield eounty. Pa.
MoncT loaned at reannKble ratra: exchange
boniht and i"ld; depoiita received, and a gen-
earl banking bulincaa will be earned on at toe
above place. 4:12:7 l.'tf
JOHN D.THOMPSON,
Justice of the Peace and Scrivener,
Curwensvllle, Pa.
.Collection! made and money promptly
paid over.
feh22'71tf
E. A. & W. D. IRVIN,
PRAl.XRa IN
Eeal Estate, Square Timber, Logs
AND LUMBER.
Olhce In new Corner Store building.
Bovl6'7l Curwensvllle, fa.
010. ALBBRT HRXRT ALBKRTM
...W. AI.RRRT
W. ALBERT & BROS.,
Manufacturer! A extensive Dcalersin
Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, die,
WOODLAND, rt.lfl A.
rOrdcra lolicited. Bill! filled on ibort notice
anu reasonable tcrmi.
Addreu Woodland P. 0.. Clearfield Co., Pa.
c26-ly W AL1IKUT A 11U08.
FRANCIS COUTRIET,
MERCHANT,
Frencbvllle, Clearfield County, Pa.
Keeps eonitantly on hand a full assortment of
Drv (loods. Hardware, llrocerle. and everytning
usually kept in a retail store, which will be aold,
tor casn, as cnenp as eiscwnnre in luo county.
Frencbvllle, June 17, IB7-ly.
THOMAS H. FORCEE,
DIALRa II
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
GKAIIAMTON, Pa.
Also, extensive manufacturer and dealer In Bquare
Timber and Sawed Lumber of all kinds.
sVOrdera solicited and all bills promptly
Blfed. I'jylim
CHARLES SCHAFER,
LAGER DEER RREWER
Clearfield, Pa.
HAVIXO rented Mr. Entres" Brewery be
hones bv striet attention to bosineea and
the manufacture of a superior article of BKKR
to recolve tbe patronage of all tne old ana many
now customers. iznaug,
J. K. BOTTORF'S
PIIOTOGRAni GALLERY,
Market Street, Clearfield, Pa.
X""CROM09 MADE A SPECIALTY. -
'VT'EOATIVES made la elondy as well as In
ill clear woalher. Constantly on hand a good
a.jortmont of FRAMES. STEREOSCOPES and
STEREOSCOPIC VIEWS. Frames, from any
style of moulding, made to order, aprB If
JAMES CLEARY,
BAEBEE & HAIR DEESSEE,
SECOND STREET,
lyJH CLEARFIELD, PA. It
REUBEN HACKMAN,'
House and Sign Painter and Paper
, ' ' Hanger, . .
Clearfield, Peun'a. .
mWill execute jahi in his line promptly and
in a workmanlike manner. : - nrr4,67
HENRY R1BLING,
H0U8B, SIGN ft ORNAMENTAL PAIKTKH
Clearfield, Pcun'a.
Tbt frescoing and painting of churches and
other publio buildings will rtceke particular
attention, as well as the painting of carriages, and
sleighs. Gilding done in the n on test sljlcs. All
worlwarraiitad. Bbon on Fourth street, formerly
occupied by inquire titaugart. ootIV 70
- - q j HALL
PRACTICAL TUMP MAKER,
NEAR CLEARFIELD, PENN'A.
jT-Pumps always on hand and made to order
on short notice. Pines borod on reasonable terms.
All work warranted to render aatlafaction, and
delivered If desired. my36:lypd 1
17 H
II A R M A n , ' ,
1
PRACTICAL MILLWRIGHT,
LIITIIEIISIlURl), PA. !
' Agent for the A-flcrlnan Donlde Turbine Water
Wheel ami Andrews A Kalbach Wheel. Can fur
nish Portable Crltt Mills on short notice. jy!3'7l
TJ c A UU II BY CO,'l .
RESTAURANT,
Second Street.
CLI4RFIELD, PEMN'A. i
AlwnvS on hsnd. Freh Ornters, Ice Cream,
Candies, Nuts, Crackers, Cakes, Cigars. Tobacco,
Canned Fruits, Grangoa, Lentous, and all kinds
of iruit in ifRdnn.
jrrlULidlAHD ROOM on smmd floor.
jc217l D. M.-UAlKiUKY ft CO.
Miss E. A. P. Rynder,
nRT FOR
CblpHorlng'n, Btstnw t snd Emerson's Pisnos i
J ... 1 . k. 1 . U... AV II I: j a.. .
Diuitu man m iiainiin HQ I eiOUOSl C
Organs and Molodeons, and Giover ft
Uaker'i Sewing Machines.
ALSO TBACHSa OP
Piano, Guitar, Organ, Uarmony and Vocal Mo
sic No pupil taken for less thsn half a term.
Mf-Room oppoitit Gulich's Furniture Bltire.
ciearneid, May , jHftv-tf.
A Notorious Fact I
rpilEllii are wore people brnubled with Lung
I llisraaea in this luwo lliananv olbornlau. o
its sise in the SlaXs. One u tbe great oausas or
this is, the use of an impure article of Coal, largely
miied with sulphur. New, why not avoid all
tins, and proaerva your lives, by using only
lluanplirat'a Celebrated Coal, fre from all
impurities. Orders irfl at tbe stores of Richard
Mossop and James U. Urahaia A Boos will receive
prompt attention.
ABRAHAM HUMPHREY.
Clearfield, November 10, 1070 tf.
THE REPUBLICAN.
CLEARFIELD. FA.
WEDNESDAY MOKNINO, JULY S. 1871.
THERE COMES A TIME.
There comes a time when we grow old
And lito a itiniot down the sea,
61opo gradually, and the night wind eold
Cuinos whinpering sad and chillingly j
And looks are gray .
As wioter'i dii.v,
And eyes of saddutt blue behold
The lesrcs all weary drift away.
And lips of faded eora) say,
There eomcs a time whon we grow old.
There enmei a time when joyous hearts,
Which Imped ai leaps tbo laughing main.
Are dead to all snve memory,
. pitiiinPf In tntrrlnngeon chain (
And dawn of dny
lint h pMtwti Mwey,
Tho moon bath into darkucsa rolled.
And by the cmlwrs wan and gray.
I bear a voice in whisper lay,
There oomei a time when we grow old.
Then eomes a time when manhood's prima
Is shrouded In the mist of years.
And bciiuty, fading like a drenm,
llath pasted awsy in silent tears
And then, how dark 1
Hut, oh, tbo spnrk,
That kindled youth to hues of gold,
Htill burns with elcar and stondy ray,
And fond affections, lingering, saj.
There eomes a time when we grow old.
There eomni a time whon laughing spring
And golden summer cease to be,
And we put on the autumn robe,
To tread tho last declivity J
Hut now tbe slope. ,
With rosy Horn, ". " , "
Beyond the sunset we UholJ,
Anothordawn with fairer light,
While wutches whisper through the night,
There eomes a tune when wo grow old.
THE SPLENDOB OF THE WEST.
wltaerland snd Italy within Our Own BordersThe
Ulorles or tne Yellowstone.
From the New York Herald. .
As tho mon of enterprise and science
advanco into tbo unexplored i-ccoshcs
of our republic pioneers, road build
ers, gold ejoarelirrs ovory step brings
a new revelation of this republic's
woiillh itnd beauty. We, as a pooplo,
are regarded by tbo critics of tbo
mousy, overgrown and cabined nations
of Continontnl Etiropo as Riven to ex
aggeration. "Tho npociul intollecluul
fuiblo of tbe Americana," gays tbo
London Spectator, "is their admiration
for tho grandioBo." Yot wo cnnnol
writo the plain discoveries recorded in
tho Herald without seeming to tbe
foreign mind to indulgo in grandiose
rhetoric. Every day seems to bring
forth a now wonder, and tho timo is
coming quickly when tbo tides of
bcallb-dusiring and wonder seeking
travel will be from Europe to America.
Why, for intsanco, should we go to
Switzerland to seo tho mountains, or
to Iceland forgoysorsf Thirty yenrteJ
ago tho attraction ot America to the
foreign mind was Niagara Falls. Now
wo bavo attractions which diminish
Ningnra into an ordinary exhibition.
Tbe Yo Semite, which the nation has
made a park, tho Rocky Mountains
and their Binguhir parks, tbo canyons
of the Colorado, tho Dalles of tbe
Columbia, the giant troos, tho lake
country ol Upper Minnesota, tho
country of tho Yellowstone, with thoir
beauty, their splendor, thoir extraor
dinary and sometimes terrible mani
festations of nature, form a sories of
attractions possessed by no otbor na
tion in tho world. Whon that famous
city itom reporter, Charles Dickens,
came hero over thirty years ago, be
was takon in stato to see a Missouri
prairio. Ha made an cluborato record
of tho disappointment it caused him
and his failuro to seo anything to
compare with tbo glon of Gloncoo, in
Scotland. 1 ho tliongnt that our lull)-
ors were so ignorant of
their . own
prairio its
country as to rogard a
rarest attraction is not without humor,
and wo can woll pardon tho absonce
of any enthusiasm on the occasion of
tho stately visit, ana tho desire ot Mr.
Dickons to kill tho touiousiioss or tbe
journey hy chnmpagno and comio
songs. Hut we really had litllo more
than a prairio and some long, narrow,
muddy, uninteresting rivers to show
to the foreigner thirty years ago. Tbo
West was an unknown land to us
Tucro was nothing but "desolation"
beyond tho Mississippi ; and as to tbe
PaoiGo, tho Mexicans and Spaniards
wero in possession, and wo had not
fought our war for Texas and Califor
nia. As we have said, why go to
Switzerland to seo tbo Alps f Thcro
is no exhilaration of air or beauty of
seenory in tho Alplno regions that wo
bavo not in Colorado. Within threo
or, by onsy stages, four days Irom
Now York, tbo Iravoler finds biniBolf
stepping from a luxurious palaco car
into Denver, and from Denver sweeps
a viow that has no parallel in the
world. Mountain und peaks, with
every conceivable variety of color and
beauty, stretching lor a hundred
miles north and south,: their tops cov
cred with perpetual " snow. The
mountain parks invito him for a sum
mei 's holiday. 1 If he would fish, there
arc trout in tho streams. If ho would
bunt, thoro uru deer on tho moutitairs
and bufl'uloos on tbe plains, and no
angry Ucrgli to molest or mako ntrtitd.
II be has scion titlc'tiistcs, tbo rock I will
tell him n geological story ; tbo quart.
Iiirmatinns will speak ol tho hidden
ii'hnaof tbo curlh : tho flora, will be
full ol profit and instruction. Tbo
air i pnro and life giving, nnd nets
npon tbo ' tiurvtis like ohainpagno.
Kur beyond Swiiicrlund, fur beyond
tho Tyrol, or tbo Highlands, or tbo
Lako country, or Norway, Colorado
stands to day inviting tho tired citi
zen to oome and find rust and health
in tbo midsummer niohtlis. ' ' '
Colorado Is scarcely n now story,
anJ wo make this allusion as ft bint to
those of our readers who aro wonder
ing whore to go in the) summer. 'Rut
hero wo htive really a now story, told
to us by General Phil. Sheridan, who
sent out an expedition to soo, and
whoso report is in print. ' A dy or
two sinco tbo Fonate pasted a bill
sotting apart as a public park, to tho
rises of the pooplo of tho United
States forever, wlmt wo ore In tho
habit of calling "tho Yellowstone
country." lbo pasangs of tbe net
was wise, for as we red the reports
published by Cenoral Sheridan, we
find an aggregation of curiosities and
natural iihcnotnena in this proposed
nark tliul but do parade) in tbo world.
PRINCIPLES
CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, JULY 3, 1872.
As wo peruse tho precise, nnd cold und
formal words of theso oflicial reports
wo feel tho glow and color of the
Arabian Nights, or the legends of the
Oriental nations. Those of our on
tbusiasts who caro to found a new re
ligion npon definod principles of otor
nal damnation will welcome- tho Yel
lowstone discoveries. For here aro
what wo call "Sulphur Mountains,"
with marvellous deposits of brimstone ;
tbo earth covered with boiling sulphur
springs, cavorns of puro cryslulicod
sulphur, tho air dense with tbe ftunos
of sulphuretted hydrogen. "There
was one spring having regular pulse,
tions like an cngino, giving off large
quantities of steam, which would issuo
forth with tho roar of a hurricane ; a
steam volcano in reality , vtlli docji
vibrations in the subtorranoan cav
orns, fur away boiioath tho hills."
What an opportunity for a powerful
preacher to inculcuto tbo dncltinos of
otornal punishment, the vengeance of
an angry Ood and luo suro reward ol
all sins! Now that tho movement
towards secession and evangelical re
formation is seen In many of our
churches, hero is un opportunity for
an exodus as marked as that of Joseph
Milloror Brighntn Young.
Thon we pass to scenes which have
no theological associations. Why do
wo go to tho Rhino to see tho Dom of
ColngnoV tbo castled crag of Drach
onfolsf Hero aro tnrrots of granite
and feldspar and castles of basaltic
rock, lifted high into tho air for hun
dreds of foot, carved with a suror hand
and clourcr eye than ever fashioned
church or stronghold. One, for in
stance, which u thus described :
"Turret or tower, one hundred and
twonty feet in tircumferenco ; broken
and crumbling masses of rock, sug
gesting a bultlotnontcd turrot ; the
vrholo structure graceful in propor
tions and details, resembling an old
castle somowlmt in ruins, even to tbe
portholes, made by small apertures in
turrot and base." Then wo bavo
pyramids of basaltic columns, as mas
sfvo and vast as those of Egypt, says
tho writer, and of many colors, main
ly of a deep rod lint from tho salts of
iron, but not unlrcquently ot a deli-
cato gray, saffron, a light gamboga,
pink and green, and tho ashes of roses.
Then we buvo cascades and rocky
gorges nnd caverns. Tho cascades
especially 1 One fall one hundred and
til teen leel, another threo hundred and
fifty fuel, ending in sheeted foam und
rninbow tinted spray before it reaches
tho ground. Thero aro valleys of
chalk colored rocks more marvellous
than tbe Dover clilTs, which Shaks
pcaro paints in his immortal poetry,
and volcanoes over throwing up mud
of the consistency of thick cream, so
that the surrounding lorost trees are
covered with mud. on their topmost
branches. In ono place there aro
streams and spouting springs of hot
water: five streams ol boiling water,
wo aro told, in porcoluin channels of
many hues, from bright saffron to
deep vermillion, rippling over cascades
worn into tho terraced sides of tbo
rocks. Over this rises masses of vapor
shadowing other waters ot ultrama
rine blue, with rings ot rainbow tints,
yellow, orange and rod of "astonishing
beauty," becoming bright vormillion
and thon silvering into clearness
liko that of tho crystal and a color
like tbo turquoiso.
All of this so far above tho level of
the sea that every night in tho year
brings frost I Jiut tho air Is so clear
nd gentle and runlicd that although
tho morning shows tho delicate- tinted
flower to bo fretted with frost," as
though traced with dclicato lacewnrk,
tho sun disolvos the frost as though It
were a dew, without tinging tho
bloom of tho flower or withering a
leaf or slum. And we come to the
geysers, tho most extraordinary phe
nomenon ot till, .booking irom ono
point nn ' extinct volcanic crater,
callod, quecrly enough, "Old Faith
fur the eye takes In tho whole
geyser vallev, with its thousand steam
jots and graceful founluins, nestled
between high hills covered with foli
ago. It is hnrd to write of these
gcysors without our imagination carry.
mg us away. Thero is the old "Comet
tjoyscr, for instanco, who has tnndo
his own reputation already. A roar
like that of a tornado and a stream
leaping two h und red feat into the air,
throwing out musses ot steam only
think ot itl -Not to speak ot ono
mud spring, as yot unnamed, but cor-
Ininly deserving groat renown, for
this spring throws up at least a thou
stind juts of steam within a space of
one hundred and nlty loot, uiseharg
Ing' niinlito particles of fino clay, of
tho purest white and orango and pink,
ready for ' tho moulder to work into
tho poroeluin. " " "
So we might conlinuo this story, for
thoro really is no end to iu Mature
in a funtuslio mood has had her way
in litis strango country, and future
ngos will find tho pilgrim looking for
the wondcrltil snd avvo inspiring ; Hi
man of sciunco socking to read the
riddles of our mysterious planet ; the
weary worker craving a summer's
real; tho stricken invulid yearning
fur lbo bealtli-restor.iig walors nnd
vapors and moaielnnl springs which
hero abound. Wo as yet scarcely
knoff unything of tho Yellowstone.
Tho Indians occupy lbo approaches to
the region, and thus fur it has been
only seen by armed men and parlies
of road builders, forcing thuir way
Into tho wilderness to find a path fur
the northern road to the 1'iicitie.
Every day those pioneers of enter
prise and civilisation mako an ad
vfinoe, and, ns we havo said, each stop
dovelup some now wonder of nature.
In a few years tho locomotive will
carry tho homos of civilization into
these hiddon and forbidden territories,
tho Indian will bo forced into coun
tries terror the totting sun, und tho
region so wisely set apart as a nation
al park will bucouto a summer resort
for our oilizons and for travelers from
other lands, rivalling nnd superseding
in its advantages and opportunities
for study, rest and pleasure, Saratoga
and the seasuoro, the IV Into Moun
tains and .Niagara Fulls, or any possi
ble attraction ouLsido of a castle, a
church or a mummy thut tho Qld
World can show,
NOT,. MEN.
Farm Lifea School of Manhood.
The whole lendoncy of farm lifo is
to develop tho body healthy and sym
metrically. Tbo child is not punt
up In tho narrow back yard of a city
dwelling nor turned into tho thronged
and til thy Btroct to pursuo bis sports.
Ills eyes open first upon green fields
nd fragrant moadows, and his first
foolfull out of doors is upon the malted
grass beneath the shadowy trees of
his rural homo, lie drinks in health
from ovory breeze, and all tho scenes
nround him cnll forth that playfulness
winch performs so important un oluco
n our early training.
And thin leads us to speak of the in
fluence otVurm life upon borne viiliios
No occuMtion can bo more favorable
m tbe cultivation of thoso qualities
which aro Mio charm of tho domestic
circle. Tho furincr is much moro at
home than is possiblo with any other
mon. .now many thero aro in our
cities who only seo thoir lamilics at
at evening or on a Sabbath. They
live for their busintss, and this, from
its location, takes them from home
early and lute. How many from this
snmo cnuso forsake housekeeping and
huddlo into bourding houses and hotels,
where tho charm and beauty of the
family as God constituted it aro en
tirely lost, and children full under a
thousand influences that would novur
roach them at home 1 With tho best
urrangement wealth-can command
in tho city, it is well nigli impossible
to kocp children under the influence
of their parents, so that they shall
bavo a distinct iumily character and
benr tho morul as they do the physical
imago of thoir progenitors.
l'urontal inlluenco is dissipated amid
the varied social influences to which
they are subjected from their earliest
days. Thon what perplexities harrass
the man ot business in tho city his
capital oflon invested in profitless en-
terpaise, exposed to the depredations
of dishonest men, betrayed, cheated
and ruined by knaves and bankrupts.
Prom tho very character of his busi
ness, be has to trust far moro of his
avuilablo means to lbo integrity of his
fellows than tbe cultivator. Ills debts
are oflon scattered over a wido extent
ot territory, and collections are not
only exponsivo, but exceedingly un
certain. Rut his commercial credit
depends npon this uncertainty, and he
is oltcn compelled to lull back upon
nothing, a ruined man.
runnty-fivo fuiluros in a hundred
among most business men in the city
tell a sad tale oi ino perplexity ana
sorrow, the corroding cares and an-
uish of mercantile lilo. llow can a
thor Kded with theso anxiotius
from the beginning to tho end of tho
year ao justice wnu ins ciuiurun even
I f l -I I..
it his business allows him to bo with
them a part of the limef Ho is not
in a frame of mind to superintend
their education and to perlorm a fa
ther's otll-jo.
Tho farm preserves tho family in its
integrity, lhe home has in it that
charming word, and that more charm
ing thing the fireside, around which
parents and children gather and where
tbo bright and iheortul blaze upon tbo
health is but a true typo of the flume
of lovo that glows in every heart.
The parents have been drawn togeth
er, not by the sordid motives of wealth
or the ambitious desire of social dis
play, but for the qualities seen in each
other. The glory of tho fireside to
tho husband id thut tho Wife is thoro ;
and to lbo wife that ho is thero who
is head of tho woman and tho band in
that home circle. Hero they gather
at morning and evening and at noon
Theirboiid is almost alwayssurround
od with the same circle, and hero they
spend tbeir long winter evenings to
golbor. Ohio Farmer.
A Defect in Our Legal System.
Wendell Philips in Ins roeonl
speeches has directed attention to tho
great fundamental uuioct in our legal
system by which, however much un
individual may bo wronged by legal
prosecution or unjust impnsonmont,
lbo Stato makes him no reparation.
IIo ctlet tho following iljuetrulivo in
cident: "I served once as a clerk in a court
of this county, and I remember a single
enso of a woman who earned her daily
dollar, and the pride of her lifo wua
that her grand children, left to her
orpbani-, wero kept from tho alms
honso by their grandmother's persist
ant the. It and tod. Sho was an object
of some criticism in tho neighborhood,
and ftiuilly dragged into court on a
charge flf thvfl. Friendless, she could
not be bailed and sho remained nearly
a month in tho SufTork county juil.
la that timo ber grand children were
necessarily sent to tho poor house, her
litllo stock of furniluro was sold at
auction to pay lior rent, sho had to
borrow of bor neighbors tho means of
gotting ber w ilnossos, and at last, alter
nigh thirty days, she saw lbo face of
aJudgo for thirty minutes and the
first exuminnlion of tho case showed
that it was baseless; that it had not
a loop to bang a doubt on ; that it
liiidn t a shadow of justification by the
eunlession of tho magistrate hnusell.
Out ot pocket more than tho could
earn in two months, scarred in char
acter, suro will) breaking of the only
tm that bound ber to self-respect, her
children paupers, tho Judge graciously
allowed her to go. Whoso mistake
was it that she caino thoro 1 Sol hers.
Hio never steppod bor foot over tho
lino of tho law. The Stale owed her
atonement; the Stale owed her com
pensation. Tho Stato which bad in
vaded tbo round of bur doincstio und
fadlllus lifo, owed her, in tho person
ol i tho inugiHtrato, a publio apology,
and then behind fliat, tho amplest pe
cuniary compensation for tho loss.
I Applause Why don't it do itf
J.'ocause tho kin;; can do no wrong,
nnd tho State can never bo chargod
ilh its offenses.
Thero Is a fcmulo patient in tho
Stockton (California) asylum, whose
insanity was caused by light lacing.
A bruto of an editor In giving this,
says i "All woman who lace lightly
are insano tho onlv diflorenco is that
this ono was found out. Tbo ethers
will be In good liuie."
c .
NEW
Brides at the Washington Hotels.
Relative to tho behavior of brides
who make their wedding lours to
Wasliicgtoo' tho correspondent of tbo
Cincinnati Commercial in that city
writes tho following i
"If you go down to your breakfast
at tbo hotel, say at 101 or 11 o'clock,
you will see a perfect school, or flock,
or drovo of thorn. Thero they sit at
the littlo round tables all over tho
room, and they look very pretty I
moan tho brides, of course ; fur the
men, great sheepish fellows, aro not
worth looking at. There they sit, in
tho proporcst kind of attitude; toey
would nolbtiveyou for lhe world think
they wero at that very moment tho
happiest liirls on oarlh.. Their dress
Is of the propcrest kind n stilxliied or
neutral snauu, irimiucu wim velvet
and fringe or cmbroderr, a dainty
litllo hat, with a bow of ribbon, a patch
ol volvet, a pluiiio, a shred of lace, and
a bright flower Irving to hide among
them nil, even as oho is trying to bide
tho blushes that come and go on her
round cheeks. Tbo litllo doves al
ways come to breakfast in Ikcir huts,
and carry their littlo coats nnd mutl'a
and gloves in their little bunds. This
is the stylo, luir girls, it you have anv
such thing in viow. She may go right
back to her room and read over the
letters, ho used to write her all day
long, and not go out of lbo hotel all
day ; but it is tbo stylo to go down
town with hut on and all tilings ready.
It is vpry amusing to watch tlioie peo
ple at tho hotel. They como to ovory
moal breakfast, lunch, dinner and
supper. At breakfast they looked
very pretty, at lunch so so, at dinner
they aro resplendent, and at supper
pale and tired. You see thorn at their
Lest at dinner. It is thoro thut they
shako nut tbo wrinkles in their new
dresses. YeBlorduy tho pretty- brido
wont to dinner in back silk Valencien
nes; to day alio woro a light bluosilk,
longtrain,trimmed with point applique:
to-morrow eho will wear ashes-of-rose
silk, with wbito satin trimming and
fringe; tho dny following, if sho stay
long, the will wear a very hadsomo
black silk wulking suit and the follow
ing morning you will seo her at the
early break last, with hcrdomuro little
traveling suit on ; for sho is going in
the morning truin going back to be
gin her future but whether for ood
or ill depends largely on herself."
Wine Making.
When in Portugal, the Hon. Eli
Slifer, of Union county, learned some
thing of wine making nnd bo thus
tells about it in a letter to the Ltwii
burg Chronicle.. If lbo information
boro imparted is not encouraging to
epicures, it it no laulta ot ours:
Portugal has long boon famous for
its wino. At Lisbou 1 witnessed tbo
procoss of munufucturo, and I must
say not lo tho increase of appelilo for
tho arliclo. lhe grapos are thrown
into a vut, and with bare feet tramped
into pulp. To seo. theso fut, pussy
pooplo utmost knee deep in grope
juico, pulling and blowing under thuir
ia.su mi moir grupo aiumou tegs aro
streaked with tweut, rolling down and
intermingling with tho embryo wino,
is not particularly appetizing. I have
somolnncs sat at lublo and boon not a
little disgusted to witness how the
wino-wiso smack thoir lips and talk
knowingly and most wisely of tho
aromatic flavor of this wino, tho rich
bouquet of that, and tbe nutty oilinoss
of tho other. I am rather inclined
to think that these finely drawn and
exquisite shades of I rag ran co that con
noiseurs discover, depend somewhat
npon the temperature of lbo day
when the wino was made, and per
haps as much upon -tho leanness or
futnoss, and tho tilth or uleuiiliuess of
the persons who have luado it. 1
bavo no question that if work about
our burn yards und farms was dono
barefooted, as it is here, and tho good
house-wilo was to use the evening's
foolballr .to mako tea for ber next
dny's party thoro would be a general
adjusting of spectacles, as peculiar
sniffs ot noses, and perhaps quito as
sago remarks by the old ladies on tho
rich aroma of tho delectable boverago
before thorn, as you hear in a compa
ny of wine-snobs, who measure a man's
gentility by tbo number of brands of
wino he can distinguish, and ine nip
pant fluoney with which booan discuss
thuir nice shades ol ditiurenco.
IIanoinoon tiikGate. How many
tender words and glances havo been
exchanged banging on tho gator
Mammas and ancient maiden nnnls
or sisters may robuko nnd admonish in
vuin. A pretty' girl will bavo beaux,
who wllj wait and linger at the galo
to be coquettod with, and tormented
while Ihoy long to hear a word ol en
cotiragetnent. It Is all right for
mother to object. Sho may considor it
lost timo, when she needs nssisutnco in
household mutters nnd ancient maid
ens may bavo soon tbo folly of it.
It is likowiso natural for neighbors
to mako ill nature remarks, if they
have daughters who nr.c not favorites
in society. A wall flower must envy
a blooming, blushing ro, whoso fi a
oranco intoxicates and fascinates till
who nppoach.
It is not best to do nil your courting
at tho gate, hut lo stop long enough to
finish a short story, ot, if agreeable,
steal a kiss (in tho dark), or wait for
lbo Irombling response to a most im
porlnnt question affecting the destinies
of two lives what barm f
Says a coquetting young miss, "Ii
might tuko loo long lo decido a mutter
of so much iujporlanco.'' Mot so. A
girl who is worth having kndws before
sho is uskod to bocomo a man's wife,
and bus made up her mind whether to
say yob or no. film Orion.
Sumnkr IUrKno. Somo of the Ro
publican paper bavo charged Sumner
with uttering a falsehood whon he
staled that Stanton on bis dying bod
informed him that Grant was unlit for
President. Horaco White oomee for
ward In a letter and states that Stan
ton said the sumo thing to him i and
Theodora Tillon In bis paper, The
0 oil en Age, also verifies the slutotnent
und says Stanton uttered the same
wurolngt lo him ttguinsl the filnost of
Grant.
TEEMS $2 per annum in Advance.
SERIES - VOL. 1 3, NO. 27.
REMEMBER THV MOTHER.
Load tby mother tenderly
Pown life's step declinot
Once her arm a as thy aupport,
Now she leans on thiuo,
See upon ber loving fuoo
Those deep lines of oare
Think it was ber toil for then -Left
that rooord there.
' Ne'er forgot her tireless watch
Kept hy dny and night,
Tnking from her step the graoe,
Prom her eve tbe light.
Cherish well her faithful heart
IV hich through weary yours,
Echoed wilh its rympathy
All thy sullies and tears.
Tlmnk fiud for thy mother's lore,
Onaril the priceless boon;
For the bitter parting hour
Couictb all t"o von.
When thy grateful tenderness
Loses nower to save.
1'nrlb will buld no dearer sput
t Lby luatlKr J. J
The Flowering of the Fig.
To tho uneducated evo tbo fig is a
wonder. Tbo fruit seems to como out
in lbo place where flowers ought to
bo; and the appearance is thut there
are no flowors before the fruit, as there
are in other plants. It was the habit
in the past ages to attributo something
miraculous to every appearanco outol
the ordinary courso ot nature, and to
tuke tho occasion lo connect theso
marvelous appearances with some indi
vidual whom they wished the. world
to venerate and esteem. So this fig
iroo marvel came lo bo associated with
tho flight of Mary into Egypt with lbo
inlant Jesus, luo epamards tell us
that in her flight she sheltered herself
one night under a fig treo. Jnrecoin
penso lor tho security nnorded, she
blessed tho troo, and bestowed upon it
marvelous power. In loruign coun
tries it produces two crops a ycar,and
this was one ot the blessings then con
ferred. But in order that the tree
might bo fertilized for oven in those
days it was known that flowers wero
ot two sexes tho treo put lorllt, by
hor command, one mngniticent while
flower of raro beauty, it was puro
whilo, and shot forth rays of phos
pliorpscenl loveliness. This fructifies
tbo whole treo, and renders any other
flower unnecessary. Ibis Powering
still continues every year on ono night
only St. John's night. It opens for
few moments at midnight, und who
ever could soo and secure this flower,
though at tho expenso of tbe whole
I ii tit ro of fig culture, would possess
himself of a chttrm which would enable
him to procure anything be might
siro inlliis world. Tho Virgin Mary,
knowing this, caused tho fig, for this
oveningof its flowering to bo guarded
by all kinds ol horrible things. I here
are nukc9,lizard, bloated toads, birds
of ill omen, wild beasts, nnd venomous
reptiles of overy description, so that
no one hut ovor been able to get near
enough to seo this miraculous and
wonderful flower.
This story is firmly believed in by
all thoso old Latin ruces, w hose chance
for lifo is cast in tlioso regions where
tbo II g tree dwells; and has always
been a sufficient reason to thorn why
the fig tree has nover any flower, as
they think.
What a pity it is thut tho cold hand
of scienco is so ever ready to crush to
dust all these beautiful stories. It
lolls us, in spilo of theso lovoly tradi
tions, of ages past, that tbo fig has
flowers liko unto any other plant, but
tho flowers aro insido what wo call
tho fruit. All flowers rest on some
thing. Tuko the upplo for instance.
The flowers aro set on small globular
productions, 'lbo floral purls, the
petals, and stamens, riso out of tho
cenlro of Ibis globe; and after they die
awoy Ibis globe swells and becomes
tho upplo winch we oat. The tig is
pretty much formed in tho same u ay.
I'ho little globe which wo seo pushing
from tho axle of tho leaf, and which
aftorwurds bocomos tho fruit, is filled
with floral parts, just as wo see in the
applo; but those purls never projoot
up through Ihu cenlro so as lo be aeon
by vulgar eyes. There is a small orifice
at tho apox through which the. pollen is
is drawn and that is all thai is known to
any ono, except of the moro curious
class. Tho curiosity is roworded, on
breaking open a young flower, by find
ing it tilled with a pink, spongy sub
stance; each of Ihu litllo projections
composing it being found by a small
pocket lens to be a small flower.
Thus tho mystery ceases. Tho fig is
really a little community in which
hundreds of individual flowers dwell,
and thus ends in hard cold facts tho
mystery of tho Yirgiu and tho fig live
A Curious Decision. The Supremo
Court of lbo United Status decided
that birds aro i.ot animals. This puts
an end to tho Mens ot Johnson, V) alk
cr, Webster, Worcester, und nil other
lexicographers who bold that an am
mul is a "living being, with nn orgun
izud material body, endowed with the
puwors of Honsation and voluntary
motion."' In tho meaning of tho word
man is an nnimul ; indeed, llnmlel
says ho is tho "paragon" of animals.
A bird which lives, which has an or-
aauizrd both', which has powers of
sensation, and which can fly through
tho air or walk on tho ground, might
bo considered moro accomplished by
virtue of its icrial capacity than any
other animal. Hut tho Supreme Court
says no. And why ? JJccnuso ono
act of Congross made a duly upon
imported birds and imported animals,
winch was lvpoitled oy another winch
declared gesorally that living animals
should be Iniblo lo pay duty it nnpoit.
cd. Tho Court now holds that inas
much at tho former act dislinirtiishod
between birds and animals, lhe now
act, which applies lo living animals
trnncrullv cannot relato lo birds
Thcrcforo, WO buvo the highest legal
nuthority for assorting that a canary
hi I'd hopping about in its cage is Dot
living nnimul, and thorufor.o must bo
a dead bird. This may teem absurd,
but it is the law, and. the uw , la tho
'pcrleolion of reason. hxprw.
SuMNxn's Charity. Tbe only word
of charily ottorod by Senator Sumner
in oonnecllon with u rants 1'rosidon.
tial trails, ombodioe a withering sar
casm. They rovenl (he says) the pri
niary instincts of his nature and are
maintained by him in utter unoonsci
Cusnosi of tboir offensive character, '
Subjection of Man to Conditions. "
In whatoror relation w viovr man .
and bit aotions, we almost invariably
find thot though wo aro taught thai
ho is a free agent, novonnuiosa no
evidunoo of tbo domination of condi
tions governing and controlling bis
actions sooner or latur looms into
view. ' .
If, for oxainplc. wo oxnmliio Into the
causes of mortality, we find that his
condition or occupations exert an all.
important influence on the duration of
his lifo. If bo is very poor, his chance
of death is half as much again as if ho -
woro rich, and us it rogards profession,
(juutclet shows thut in Gormany,-'
twenty four doctors reach tho ago of
scvouty, Ihirty-two military men ond
forty two theologians obtain their
threescore and ten. ., - -
If wo enquiro into his honesty, we
find that it depends on his ago to a
certain extent, for between the agos
of twenly-ono and twenty. fivo, tug
tendency to thoft is double what It Is
between lbo ages of thirty-five and
forty. On this and other crimes edu
cation lias a vory important influurjeo,
as is show n in Quolelot's statistics of
crime in Franco and Kngland. In the
former country, out of ono hundred
criminals, siiiy-ono could not rcod or
writo, twenty-soven could read imper.
fectly, and oiily twelvo Could road and
wrile well. In Kngland, thirty-six
could not read ut all, sixty-one coqld.
read and writo imperfectly, and only
three could read and wrile well. .
.Actions jyhicb. appear on the surface
to depend entirely on the will of the In
dividual are also strangely infltioncod
by apparently triviul causes. Statis
tics of suicido by banging, for exam
ple, show that tho maximum of such
cases occurred bolwocn six and eight
in the morning; lbo number decreas
ed slightly till noon, and thon dropped
suddenly to the minimum, there being
123 cases betwocn ton and twolve
o'clock, against only thirty-two bo
lwocn twelve and two o'clock. The
numbor roso in the afternoon to 104
cares between four and six, dropping
to average of about 70 through the
night, tbo soeond minimum, 45, being
betweon two and four o'clock in tho
morning How clourly tho influences
of tho mid-duy meal and tho mid night
sleep aro marked in their elevation of
tho mcntnl tono, whilo tbo depression
of tho morning and afternoon at tbe
prospoct of another day and night of
misery is likowiso indicated by the in
creased number that sought rolicf in
self destruction.
Another inslunco of this influonce of
obscure laws on tho actions of man is
the statement by Mr. Quclalct that
in Belgium, out of 10,000 murriagot in
each period of five yours from 1841 to
1805, 0 men aged f rom 80 to 45 mar
ried women GO or moro. M. Quolclct
thereupon remarks : "It is curious lo
see man, proudly entitling himself,
king of nature, and fancying himself
controling all things by bis free will,
yet submitting, unknown to himself,
more rigorously than any other being
in croution, to tho laws to which ho is
under subjection. Tlioso laws aro co
ordinated with such wisdom that they
even oscapo bis uttention." Scribner s
for June.
Too Mopkst. A young lady with a
number of others, who woro injured
by a railroad accident near Boston,
wua carried to a hospital. Tbo Bur
goon camo round and said to tho fish-
lonahlo miss;
"Well, madam, what can 1 do for
you r
"Doctor, one ol my limbs is brokon.
"Ono of your limbs ?" said ho ; "well,
rhich limb js it f"
"Oh, I can't tell you, doctor, but it
is ono of my limbs.
"Ono of your limbs! thundered the
doctor, out of patience ; "which limb
is it-tliooncyou thread a needle with?"
"No, sir," sho answered witli a sigh,
"it is tho limb I wear a garter on."
Tho doctor ultended to her thon
said :
"Young woman, never say limb.
again In a hospital; lor wliou two
man gets as fastidious as that, tho
quicker sho dies tho bcltor."
.-
liitoo.Ms asp Swekpino. If brooms
aro wet hi boiling suds once a wock
they will become vory tough, will not
cut tho curpot, lust much longor, and
always sweep liko a now broom. A
very dusty carpet may bo cleaned by
setting u puil of cold water out by tho
door; wot tho broom in jl, knock it to
get out all the drops, sweep a yard or
so, thon wash tho broom again as be
fore, and sweep again, being careful to
shako all lbo drops off the broom, and
not sweep fur at a timo. Tho water
jnay need lo bo changed once or twice
if llio carpel is very dusty, bnow
sprinkled ovor a carpet and swept off
before it has timo lo melt and dissolve,
is also nico lor renovating a soiled
carpet. Moistened Indian meal ia
used wilh good etl'ect by eomo house
keepers. "Tat," aaid an Irish wit to a follow
countryman that ho had met on tho
street, "why is lbo favor that quo.
gentleman shows another, wjlhaul
knowing it, liko tho President of tbe
United States 7"
"Eo gotfg, I'll give It up," answered
Tat " What is it t"
"llocnuso," taid tbe wit, "it's a
grant without knoirlmiije."
"Good enough," relurncd Pal; "but,
bo golly, now toll mo why the Prosi
dont's usurpation in declaring martini
law jn South Carolina is liko a coun
terfeit bjlj P
"1 knock under,'' said the wit;
"why is it 1"
"liocauso," unsworud Pat, laughing,
"nnlhor will boar'iuvosligaiion,"
Anothkb, Tiokkt. Tho Stale Tom
pcranco Convention met at Altoona
on lbo 11th, and passed resolutions
pledging "tho adoption of political
measures, but not at tho sacri.'leo of
moral moans," to further tho temper
snco .cause. Resolutions wero also
adoplod favoring protection to Ameri
can industry, "justice to woman as a
voter," nnd "tho equality of labor with
capital." Tho following ticket was
nominated : (iovernor, S. 13. Chase,
of Susquehanna county : Supremo
Judge, Jos. Henderson, of Washing
ton county; Auditor General, Burr
Spangler, of Lancaster county ; Con
gressmen at Largo, Col. Goorgo F.
McKnrland, A. J. Clark und 11. Rush
Hriidlbrd.
The Pennstlvania Platform. The
Plalloi in recently adopted by the Do
moeraoy of this Slate, at the Heading
Convention, haying been objected to
as "meaningless," by a Grant pupcr.lbe
Richmond Whig fucouously obsorvos,
that the platform distinctly bases It soil'
apon Jefferson's Inaugural and Jack,
son's farewell address twodocuments
oousocrated by ago and beyond tho
reach of oriticisim. The liourbons
will lake them on tradition, and 119
)ivlng Radical oyer read either,