U a TJIE CLEARFIELD REPUBLICAN G t , ruausaso iviii wrdkrsdat, at I GOODLANDER II AGERTY, ; CLEARFIELD, PA. KSTAnLISHHU IN I8T. Tilt largeet Circulation of iiy Newapaper In Nurtb Central Pennsylvania. Terms of Subscription. if paid In advance, or wlthlo I months....'." J paid aftar and before A months paid aftar tbe aspiration of d months... 3 OO t Rates oi Advertising. Transient advertisements, por square of lOllneior less, tltnos or less ' 40 Kor each subsequent insertion nfl ' Iminislratora' end Eieoulorl' notices. 1 50 (.liters' notice t 4 lationi and Kutrayi 1 isaolullon notices. t On mi'essionnl Cards, 5 line, or less,l rear.... f 00 v leal notices, par line 10 YEARLY ADVERTISEMENTS. 1 quare. S 00 column-.. . eolumn 1 column-.., MS 00 1 quarea i fuarea 15 00 . 4 00 , 80 00 ,-..20 00 Job Work. - BLANKS. ' ijtle quire $1 40 I qulrei, pr. qnlre,l T5 . .aires, pr, qulro, 1 00 Over , por quire, 1 60 HANDIIILLS. i'laet, 25 or less.JJ 00 I sheet, J5 or lcil.JJ 00 seel, 36 or less, I 00 1 sheet, 36 or loss,IO 00 jm ii of each of above at proportionate ratal. flKOROK R. O00PLANDER, OEOUUK 1IAUERTY, " Ptihli.hers. Cards. G. R. BARRETT, Attorney and Counselor at Law, clearfield, pa. . raving resigned hir Judgeship, has resumed the practice of the la la hi. old office at Clear i, Pa. W ill altand the oourti of Jefferson and i t counties when specially ictaiocd Id connection t'h resident eonnsel. 8:14:72 T. H. MURRAY, "l ;I0RSEY ASP COV.WSELQB AT LAW, ' ompt attention given to all legal business tttcd to hii rare in Clearfield and adjoining 0 (iea. Office on Market it., oppoiite Nanale's J.welry Store, Clearfield, Pa. ' JoH 71 Wtl MAM A. (lUtrl. FRARR FIRI-DIRO. A ALL ACE &. FIELDING, - ' ATTORNEYS - AT . LAW, Clearfield, Pa. - Legal huaineH of all kind! attended to nromptneM and fidelity. OIBoe in rcildrnoe .lllam A. Wallace. JanUH A. W. W.ALTERS, ') ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. . t vOBoe la the Court Ilouse. decS-ljr H. W. SMITH, i ATTORNEY-A T-L AW, ;tt Clearlleld, Pa, " - ISRAEL TEST, , ATTORNEY AT LAW, . Clearfield, Pa. rOffloe In the Court Home. Jyl 1,'T JOHN H. FULFORD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Clearfield, Pa. 0"-e as Market St., over Joiepk Shnwera' bneary itore. Jan.3,1873. t( 1. 1. M'cuiLouoa. w. m. n'cvLiooon. T. J. McCULLOUGH & BR0THEE, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, - ;,. i Clearfield, Pa. t ' oa Market itreet one door eaet of tbe Clear leld County Bank. 3:1:71 ), B. McENALLY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Cloarfield, Pa. fLegal ba.ineH attended to promptly with j. Office oa Sceond itreet, above tbe First alBank. l:36:71-lypd J. J. LINGLE, ITORNEY-AT - LAW, Oseaola, Clearfield Co., Pa. y:pd ROBERT WALLACE, ' ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, eeton, Clearfield County, Pelin'a. VAU legal business promptly attended to, D. L. K REB S, ftueeoiRor to II. II. Swoope, It AND CoI.I.KCTION OFFICE, It CLEARFIELD, PA. ALTER BARRETT, ' ATTORNEY AT LAW. a Second St., Clearfield, Pa. novJl.Oe JOHN L. CUTTLE, i ATTORNEY AT LAW. teal F.itate Afrent, Clearfield, Pa. a oo Third street, bet. Cherry A Walnut. BaspeetfuHy offere Ms services In selling ylng lands In ClearOeld and ailjeluing i and with an experience of over twentv t ' 7- IT a a surveyor, Sailors himself that ha ean eatiifaotion. . LFeD. JS:r;i;ir, LAKE WALTERS, .EAL ESTATE BROKER, ad paALan i ; Iorh mul Iaumbcr, ,f CLEARFIELD, PA. . Maaonie Building, Room No. 1. J:25:TI Orris. C. T. Alexander, C. IS & ALEXANDER, : ATTORNEYS AT LA W, . Uellefoute, Pa. sepU,'6-7 8. BARNHART, ' ATTORNEY - AT - LAW, liellefnnte. Pa. T I ttice In Clearfield and all of the Courts of iadicial di.triet. Real e.tate business lelion of claims made specialties, nl'71 DR. T. J. BOYER, 1ICIAN AND SD RQ EON, . en Market Street, Clearlleld, Pa. hours : 8 to 13 a. ra., and 1 to 8 p. m, . W. A. MEANS,; jlCIAN k STJRGEON " LCTnERKBCna, pa. id professional calls p.nmptly. auglO'70 H. KLINE, M. D., JICIAN & SURGEON, NO located at Pcnnfleld, Pa., ofTers his fessional services to the tieoj.le of that surrounding oooauy, Allealla prornptly to. net. 18 If. . J. P. BURCHFIELD, oi of tba n:id Regiment, PsnniyWania m, naTtag retarnea trosi the Army, $ professional sorrlooi to thteitltens eld eounty. tfetslonal calls promptly attenled to. Seoond street, for marly occupied by U . (apr4,'06-tf IFFERSON LITZ, I1CIAN & SURGEON, Id located at Oseaola, Pa., often bis Kaloaal sarvioai to the people of tkal larrouoding oountry. ealli promptly attended to. Office vis oa Cartia st, formerly ocsupisd te. May, IV: It. aa a. atib carrt. 'iOWBUSH & CAEEY, ;ooksislu:PiS, Sook Manufaiturers, )MD STATIONERS, wArf SI., FhlladrtpMa. Flour Sacks and Hags, Fooleean. a, Wrapping, Carlaia aad Wall . u2t,7l-lypd CLEARFIELD.' t G00DLANDER & HAQEETT, Publishers. ' VOL. 46--WHOLE NO. 2277. (Cards. GEORGE C. KIRK, Justice of the Pvaee, Surveyor and Conveyancer, LuOiereburff, Pa, All busincsi Intrusted to him will bo promptly attended to. Persons wishing to employ a fiiir- vpTor will do writ to sir biin a call, as be Ant ten biu.iu.lf that he can render da! is friction. Peeds of conveyance, articles of agreement, and all legal jii pert, promptly and neatly executed. t24inar"J JAMES 0. BAERETT, Juitiee of the Pesoe and Licensed Conveyanocr, I.uthernbur,r, Clearfield Co., Pa Mr-Collections A remittances promptly made, and all klnda of legal Instrument! executed en rt notico. may., i uir DAVID REAMS, SCRIVENER & SURVEYOR, ' IjUtllC.fr.1iUi g THR rubscriber offers his services to tlto public In the capacity of Scrivener and Surveyor. All ealli for surveying promptly attended to, and the making of drafts. deeds and other legal instru ments of writing, executed without delay, and warranted to be ourreat or no charge, o 1 X J 0 J. A. ELATTENBEEQEE, Claim and Collection Office, OSCEOLA, Clearfield Co., Pa. r-Conreyftneing and all legal paprra drawn it la animracv an. 1 di. natch. Diafti on and pai- age tleketa to and from any point in Europe procured. ol670-ui F. K. ARNOLD & Co., BANKERS, I.uthereburg, Clearfield eounty. Pa. MoncT loaned at reannKble ratra: exchange boniht and i"ld; depoiita received, and a gen- earl banking bulincaa will be earned on at toe above place. 4:12:7 l.'tf JOHN D.THOMPSON, Justice of the Peace and Scrivener, Curwensvllle, Pa. .Collection! made and money promptly paid over. feh22'71tf E. A. & W. D. IRVIN, PRAl.XRa IN Eeal Estate, Square Timber, Logs AND LUMBER. Olhce In new Corner Store building. Bovl6'7l Curwensvllle, fa. 010. ALBBRT HRXRT ALBKRTM ...W. AI.RRRT W. ALBERT & BROS., Manufacturer! A extensive Dcalersin Sawed Lumber, Square Timber, die, WOODLAND, rt.lfl A. rOrdcra lolicited. Bill! filled on ibort notice anu reasonable tcrmi. Addreu Woodland P. 0.. Clearfield Co., Pa. c26-ly W AL1IKUT A 11U08. FRANCIS COUTRIET, MERCHANT, Frencbvllle, Clearfield County, Pa. Keeps eonitantly on hand a full assortment of Drv (loods. Hardware, llrocerle. and everytning usually kept in a retail store, which will be aold, tor casn, as cnenp as eiscwnnre in luo county. Frencbvllle, June 17, IB7-ly. THOMAS H. FORCEE, DIALRa II GENERAL MERCHANDISE, GKAIIAMTON, Pa. Also, extensive manufacturer and dealer In Bquare Timber and Sawed Lumber of all kinds. sVOrdera solicited and all bills promptly Blfed. I'jylim CHARLES SCHAFER, LAGER DEER RREWER Clearfield, Pa. HAVIXO rented Mr. Entres" Brewery be hones bv striet attention to bosineea and the manufacture of a superior article of BKKR to recolve tbe patronage of all tne old ana many now customers. iznaug, J. K. BOTTORF'S PIIOTOGRAni GALLERY, Market Street, Clearfield, Pa. X""CROM09 MADE A SPECIALTY. - 'VT'EOATIVES made la elondy as well as In ill clear woalher. Constantly on hand a good a.jortmont of FRAMES. STEREOSCOPES and STEREOSCOPIC VIEWS. Frames, from any style of moulding, made to order, aprB If JAMES CLEARY, BAEBEE & HAIR DEESSEE, SECOND STREET, lyJH CLEARFIELD, PA. It REUBEN HACKMAN,' House and Sign Painter and Paper , ' ' Hanger, . . Clearfield, Peun'a. . mWill execute jahi in his line promptly and in a workmanlike manner. : - nrr4,67 HENRY R1BLING, H0U8B, SIGN ft ORNAMENTAL PAIKTKH Clearfield, Pcun'a. Tbt frescoing and painting of churches and other publio buildings will rtceke particular attention, as well as the painting of carriages, and sleighs. Gilding done in the n on test sljlcs. All worlwarraiitad. Bbon on Fourth street, formerly occupied by inquire titaugart. ootIV 70 - - q j HALL PRACTICAL TUMP MAKER, NEAR CLEARFIELD, PENN'A. jT-Pumps always on hand and made to order on short notice. Pines borod on reasonable terms. All work warranted to render aatlafaction, and delivered If desired. my36:lypd 1 17 H II A R M A n , ' , 1 PRACTICAL MILLWRIGHT, LIITIIEIISIlURl), PA. ! ' Agent for the A-flcrlnan Donlde Turbine Water Wheel ami Andrews A Kalbach Wheel. Can fur nish Portable Crltt Mills on short notice. jy!3'7l TJ c A UU II BY CO,'l . RESTAURANT, Second Street. CLI4RFIELD, PEMN'A. i AlwnvS on hsnd. Freh Ornters, Ice Cream, Candies, Nuts, Crackers, Cakes, Cigars. Tobacco, Canned Fruits, Grangoa, Lentous, and all kinds of iruit in ifRdnn. jrrlULidlAHD ROOM on smmd floor. jc217l D. M.-UAlKiUKY ft CO. Miss E. A. P. Rynder, nRT FOR CblpHorlng'n, Btstnw t snd Emerson's Pisnos i J ... 1 . k. 1 . U... AV II I: j a.. . Diuitu man m iiainiin HQ I eiOUOSl C Organs and Molodeons, and Giover ft Uaker'i Sewing Machines. ALSO TBACHSa OP Piano, Guitar, Organ, Uarmony and Vocal Mo sic No pupil taken for less thsn half a term. Mf-Room oppoitit Gulich's Furniture Bltire. ciearneid, May , jHftv-tf. A Notorious Fact I rpilEllii are wore people brnubled with Lung I llisraaea in this luwo lliananv olbornlau. o its sise in the SlaXs. One u tbe great oausas or this is, the use of an impure article of Coal, largely miied with sulphur. New, why not avoid all tins, and proaerva your lives, by using only lluanplirat'a Celebrated Coal, fre from all impurities. Orders irfl at tbe stores of Richard Mossop and James U. Urahaia A Boos will receive prompt attention. ABRAHAM HUMPHREY. Clearfield, November 10, 1070 tf. THE REPUBLICAN. CLEARFIELD. FA. WEDNESDAY MOKNINO, JULY S. 1871. THERE COMES A TIME. There comes a time when we grow old And lito a itiniot down the sea, 61opo gradually, and the night wind eold Cuinos whinpering sad and chillingly j And looks are gray . As wioter'i dii.v, And eyes of saddutt blue behold The lesrcs all weary drift away. And lips of faded eora) say, There eomcs a time whon we grow old. There enmei a time when joyous hearts, Which Imped ai leaps tbo laughing main. Are dead to all snve memory, . pitiiinPf In tntrrlnngeon chain ( And dawn of dny lint h pMtwti Mwey, Tho moon bath into darkucsa rolled. And by the cmlwrs wan and gray. I bear a voice in whisper lay, There oomei a time when we grow old. Then eomes a time when manhood's prima Is shrouded In the mist of years. And bciiuty, fading like a drenm, llath pasted awsy in silent tears And then, how dark 1 Hut, oh, tbo spnrk, That kindled youth to hues of gold, Htill burns with elcar and stondy ray, And fond affections, lingering, saj. There eomes a time when we grow old. There eomni a time whon laughing spring And golden summer cease to be, And we put on the autumn robe, To tread tho last declivity J Hut now tbe slope. , With rosy Horn, ". " , " Beyond the sunset we UholJ, Anothordawn with fairer light, While wutches whisper through the night, There eomes a tune when wo grow old. THE SPLENDOB OF THE WEST. wltaerland snd Italy within Our Own BordersThe Ulorles or tne Yellowstone. From the New York Herald. . As tho mon of enterprise and science advanco into tbo unexplored i-ccoshcs of our republic pioneers, road build ers, gold ejoarelirrs ovory step brings a new revelation of this republic's woiillh itnd beauty. We, as a pooplo, are regarded by tbo critics of tbo mousy, overgrown and cabined nations of Continontnl Etiropo as Riven to ex aggeration. "Tho npociul intollecluul fuiblo of tbe Americana," gays tbo London Spectator, "is their admiration for tho grandioBo." Yot wo cnnnol writo the plain discoveries recorded in tho Herald without seeming to tbe foreign mind to indulgo in grandiose rhetoric. Every day seems to bring forth a now wonder, and tho timo is coming quickly when tbo tides of bcallb-dusiring and wonder seeking travel will be from Europe to America. Why, for intsanco, should we go to Switzerland to seo tho mountains, or to Iceland forgoysorsf Thirty yenrteJ ago tho attraction ot America to the foreign mind was Niagara Falls. Now wo bavo attractions which diminish Ningnra into an ordinary exhibition. Tbe Yo Semite, which the nation has made a park, tho Rocky Mountains and their Binguhir parks, tbo canyons of the Colorado, tho Dalles of tbe Columbia, the giant troos, tho lake country ol Upper Minnesota, tho country of tho Yellowstone, with thoir beauty, their splendor, thoir extraor dinary and sometimes terrible mani festations of nature, form a sories of attractions possessed by no otbor na tion in tho world. Whon that famous city itom reporter, Charles Dickens, came hero over thirty years ago, be was takon in stato to see a Missouri prairio. Ha made an cluborato record of tho disappointment it caused him and his failuro to seo anything to compare with tbo glon of Gloncoo, in Scotland. 1 ho tliongnt that our lull)- ors were so ignorant of their . own prairio its country as to rogard a rarest attraction is not without humor, and wo can woll pardon tho absonce of any enthusiasm on the occasion of tho stately visit, ana tho desire ot Mr. Dickons to kill tho touiousiioss or tbe journey hy chnmpagno and comio songs. Hut we really had litllo more than a prairio and some long, narrow, muddy, uninteresting rivers to show to the foreigner thirty years ago. Tbo West was an unknown land to us Tucro was nothing but "desolation" beyond tho Mississippi ; and as to tbe PaoiGo, tho Mexicans and Spaniards wero in possession, and wo had not fought our war for Texas and Califor nia. As we have said, why go to Switzerland to seo tbo Alps f Thcro is no exhilaration of air or beauty of seenory in tho Alplno regions that wo bavo not in Colorado. Within threo or, by onsy stages, four days Irom Now York, tbo Iravoler finds biniBolf stepping from a luxurious palaco car into Denver, and from Denver sweeps a viow that has no parallel in the world. Mountain und peaks, with every conceivable variety of color and beauty, stretching lor a hundred miles north and south,: their tops cov cred with perpetual " snow. The mountain parks invito him for a sum mei 's holiday. 1 If he would fish, there arc trout in tho streams. If ho would bunt, thoro uru deer on tho moutitairs and bufl'uloos on tbe plains, and no angry Ucrgli to molest or mako ntrtitd. II be has scion titlc'tiistcs, tbo rock I will tell him n geological story ; tbo quart. Iiirmatinns will speak ol tho hidden ii'hnaof tbo curlh : tho flora, will be full ol profit and instruction. Tbo air i pnro and life giving, nnd nets npon tbo ' tiurvtis like ohainpagno. Kur beyond Swiiicrlund, fur beyond tho Tyrol, or tbo Highlands, or tbo Lako country, or Norway, Colorado stands to day inviting tho tired citi zen to oome and find rust and health in tbo midsummer niohtlis. ' ' ' Colorado Is scarcely n now story, anJ wo make this allusion as ft bint to those of our readers who aro wonder ing whore to go in the) summer. 'Rut hero wo htive really a now story, told to us by General Phil. Sheridan, who sent out an expedition to soo, and whoso report is in print. ' A dy or two sinco tbo Fonate pasted a bill sotting apart as a public park, to tho rises of the pooplo of tho United States forever, wlmt wo ore In tho habit of calling "tho Yellowstone country." lbo pasangs of tbe net was wise, for as we red the reports published by Cenoral Sheridan, we find an aggregation of curiosities and natural iihcnotnena in this proposed nark tliul but do parade) in tbo world. PRINCIPLES CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, JULY 3, 1872. As wo peruse tho precise, nnd cold und formal words of theso oflicial reports wo feel tho glow and color of the Arabian Nights, or the legends of the Oriental nations. Those of our on tbusiasts who caro to found a new re ligion npon definod principles of otor nal damnation will welcome- tho Yel lowstone discoveries. For here aro what wo call "Sulphur Mountains," with marvellous deposits of brimstone ; tbo earth covered with boiling sulphur springs, cavorns of puro cryslulicod sulphur, tho air dense with tbe ftunos of sulphuretted hydrogen. "There was one spring having regular pulse, tions like an cngino, giving off large quantities of steam, which would issuo forth with tho roar of a hurricane ; a steam volcano in reality , vtlli docji vibrations in the subtorranoan cav orns, fur away boiioath tho hills." What an opportunity for a powerful preacher to inculcuto tbo dncltinos of otornal punishment, the vengeance of an angry Ood and luo suro reward ol all sins! Now that tho movement towards secession and evangelical re formation is seen In many of our churches, hero is un opportunity for an exodus as marked as that of Joseph Milloror Brighntn Young. Thon we pass to scenes which have no theological associations. Why do wo go to tho Rhino to see tho Dom of ColngnoV tbo castled crag of Drach onfolsf Hero aro tnrrots of granite and feldspar and castles of basaltic rock, lifted high into tho air for hun dreds of foot, carved with a suror hand and clourcr eye than ever fashioned church or stronghold. One, for in stance, which u thus described : "Turret or tower, one hundred and twonty feet in tircumferenco ; broken and crumbling masses of rock, sug gesting a bultlotnontcd turrot ; the vrholo structure graceful in propor tions and details, resembling an old castle somowlmt in ruins, even to tbe portholes, made by small apertures in turrot and base." Then wo bavo pyramids of basaltic columns, as mas sfvo and vast as those of Egypt, says tho writer, and of many colors, main ly of a deep rod lint from tho salts of iron, but not unlrcquently ot a deli- cato gray, saffron, a light gamboga, pink and green, and tho ashes of roses. Then we buvo cascades and rocky gorges nnd caverns. Tho cascades especially 1 One fall one hundred and til teen leel, another threo hundred and fifty fuel, ending in sheeted foam und rninbow tinted spray before it reaches tho ground. Thero aro valleys of chalk colored rocks more marvellous than tbe Dover clilTs, which Shaks pcaro paints in his immortal poetry, and volcanoes over throwing up mud of the consistency of thick cream, so that the surrounding lorost trees are covered with mud. on their topmost branches. In ono place there aro streams and spouting springs of hot water: five streams ol boiling water, wo aro told, in porcoluin channels of many hues, from bright saffron to deep vermillion, rippling over cascades worn into tho terraced sides of tbo rocks. Over this rises masses of vapor shadowing other waters ot ultrama rine blue, with rings ot rainbow tints, yellow, orange and rod of "astonishing beauty," becoming bright vormillion and thon silvering into clearness liko that of tho crystal and a color like tbo turquoiso. All of this so far above tho level of the sea that every night in tho year brings frost I Jiut tho air Is so clear nd gentle and runlicd that although tho morning shows tho delicate- tinted flower to bo fretted with frost," as though traced with dclicato lacewnrk, tho sun disolvos the frost as though It were a dew, without tinging tho bloom of tho flower or withering a leaf or slum. And we come to the geysers, tho most extraordinary phe nomenon ot till, .booking irom ono point nn ' extinct volcanic crater, callod, quecrly enough, "Old Faith fur the eye takes In tho whole geyser vallev, with its thousand steam jots and graceful founluins, nestled between high hills covered with foli ago. It is hnrd to write of these gcysors without our imagination carry. mg us away. Thero is the old "Comet tjoyscr, for instanco, who has tnndo his own reputation already. A roar like that of a tornado and a stream leaping two h und red feat into the air, throwing out musses ot steam only think ot itl -Not to speak ot ono mud spring, as yot unnamed, but cor- Ininly deserving groat renown, for this spring throws up at least a thou stind juts of steam within a space of one hundred and nlty loot, uiseharg Ing' niinlito particles of fino clay, of tho purest white and orango and pink, ready for ' tho moulder to work into tho poroeluin. " " " So we might conlinuo this story, for thoro really is no end to iu Mature in a funtuslio mood has had her way in litis strango country, and future ngos will find tho pilgrim looking for the wondcrltil snd avvo inspiring ; Hi man of sciunco socking to read the riddles of our mysterious planet ; the weary worker craving a summer's real; tho stricken invulid yearning fur lbo bealtli-restor.iig walors nnd vapors and moaielnnl springs which hero abound. Wo as yet scarcely knoff unything of tho Yellowstone. Tho Indians occupy lbo approaches to the region, and thus fur it has been only seen by armed men and parlies of road builders, forcing thuir way Into tho wilderness to find a path fur the northern road to the 1'iicitie. Every day those pioneers of enter prise and civilisation mako an ad vfinoe, and, ns we havo said, each stop dovelup some now wonder of nature. In a few years tho locomotive will carry tho homos of civilization into these hiddon and forbidden territories, tho Indian will bo forced into coun tries terror the totting sun, und tho region so wisely set apart as a nation al park will bucouto a summer resort for our oilizons and for travelers from other lands, rivalling nnd superseding in its advantages and opportunities for study, rest and pleasure, Saratoga and the seasuoro, the IV Into Moun tains and .Niagara Fulls, or any possi ble attraction ouLsido of a castle, a church or a mummy thut tho Qld World can show, NOT,. MEN. Farm Lifea School of Manhood. The whole lendoncy of farm lifo is to develop tho body healthy and sym metrically. Tbo child is not punt up In tho narrow back yard of a city dwelling nor turned into tho thronged and til thy Btroct to pursuo bis sports. Ills eyes open first upon green fields nd fragrant moadows, and his first foolfull out of doors is upon the malted grass beneath the shadowy trees of his rural homo, lie drinks in health from ovory breeze, and all tho scenes nround him cnll forth that playfulness winch performs so important un oluco n our early training. And thin leads us to speak of the in fluence otVurm life upon borne viiliios No occuMtion can bo more favorable m tbe cultivation of thoso qualities which aro Mio charm of tho domestic circle. Tho furincr is much moro at home than is possiblo with any other mon. .now many thero aro in our cities who only seo thoir lamilics at at evening or on a Sabbath. They live for their busintss, and this, from its location, takes them from home early and lute. How many from this snmo cnuso forsake housekeeping and huddlo into bourding houses and hotels, where tho charm and beauty of the family as God constituted it aro en tirely lost, and children full under a thousand influences that would novur roach them at home 1 With tho best urrangement wealth-can command in tho city, it is well nigli impossible to kocp children under the influence of their parents, so that they shall bavo a distinct iumily character and benr tho morul as they do the physical imago of thoir progenitors. l'urontal inlluenco is dissipated amid the varied social influences to which they are subjected from their earliest days. Thon what perplexities harrass the man ot business in tho city his capital oflon invested in profitless en- terpaise, exposed to the depredations of dishonest men, betrayed, cheated and ruined by knaves and bankrupts. Prom tho very character of his busi ness, be has to trust far moro of his avuilablo means to lbo integrity of his fellows than tbe cultivator. Ills debts are oflon scattered over a wido extent ot territory, and collections are not only exponsivo, but exceedingly un certain. Rut his commercial credit depends npon this uncertainty, and he is oltcn compelled to lull back upon nothing, a ruined man. runnty-fivo fuiluros in a hundred among most business men in the city tell a sad tale oi ino perplexity ana sorrow, the corroding cares and an- uish of mercantile lilo. llow can a thor Kded with theso anxiotius from the beginning to tho end of tho year ao justice wnu ins ciuiurun even I f l -I I.. it his business allows him to bo with them a part of the limef Ho is not in a frame of mind to superintend their education and to perlorm a fa ther's otll-jo. Tho farm preserves tho family in its integrity, lhe home has in it that charming word, and that more charm ing thing the fireside, around which parents and children gather and where tbo bright and iheortul blaze upon tbo health is but a true typo of the flume of lovo that glows in every heart. The parents have been drawn togeth er, not by the sordid motives of wealth or the ambitious desire of social dis play, but for the qualities seen in each other. The glory of tho fireside to tho husband id thut tho Wife is thoro ; and to lbo wife that ho is thero who is head of tho woman and tho band in that home circle. Hero they gather at morning and evening and at noon Theirboiid is almost alwayssurround od with the same circle, and hero they spend tbeir long winter evenings to golbor. Ohio Farmer. A Defect in Our Legal System. Wendell Philips in Ins roeonl speeches has directed attention to tho great fundamental uuioct in our legal system by which, however much un individual may bo wronged by legal prosecution or unjust impnsonmont, lbo Stato makes him no reparation. IIo ctlet tho following iljuetrulivo in cident: "I served once as a clerk in a court of this county, and I remember a single enso of a woman who earned her daily dollar, and the pride of her lifo wua that her grand children, left to her orpbani-, wero kept from tho alms honso by their grandmother's persist ant the. It and tod. Sho was an object of some criticism in tho neighborhood, and ftiuilly dragged into court on a charge flf thvfl. Friendless, she could not be bailed and sho remained nearly a month in tho SufTork county juil. la that timo ber grand children were necessarily sent to tho poor house, her litllo stock of furniluro was sold at auction to pay lior rent, sho had to borrow of bor neighbors tho means of gotting ber w ilnossos, and at last, alter nigh thirty days, she saw lbo face of aJudgo for thirty minutes and the first exuminnlion of tho case showed that it was baseless; that it had not a loop to bang a doubt on ; that it liiidn t a shadow of justification by the eunlession of tho magistrate hnusell. Out ot pocket more than tho could earn in two months, scarred in char acter, suro will) breaking of the only tm that bound ber to self-respect, her children paupers, tho Judge graciously allowed her to go. Whoso mistake was it that she caino thoro 1 Sol hers. Hio never steppod bor foot over tho lino of tho law. The Stale owed her atonement; the Stale owed her com pensation. Tho Stato which bad in vaded tbo round of bur doincstio und fadlllus lifo, owed her, in tho person ol i tho inugiHtrato, a publio apology, and then behind fliat, tho amplest pe cuniary compensation for tho loss. I Applause Why don't it do itf J.'ocause tho kin;; can do no wrong, nnd tho State can never bo chargod ilh its offenses. Thero Is a fcmulo patient in tho Stockton (California) asylum, whose insanity was caused by light lacing. A bruto of an editor In giving this, says i "All woman who lace lightly are insano tho onlv diflorenco is that this ono was found out. Tbo ethers will be In good liuie." c . NEW Brides at the Washington Hotels. Relative to tho behavior of brides who make their wedding lours to Wasliicgtoo' tho correspondent of tbo Cincinnati Commercial in that city writes tho following i "If you go down to your breakfast at tbo hotel, say at 101 or 11 o'clock, you will see a perfect school, or flock, or drovo of thorn. Thero they sit at the littlo round tables all over tho room, and they look very pretty I moan tho brides, of course ; fur the men, great sheepish fellows, aro not worth looking at. There they sit, in tho proporcst kind of attitude; toey would nolbtiveyou for lhe world think they wero at that very moment tho happiest liirls on oarlh.. Their dress Is of the propcrest kind n stilxliied or neutral snauu, irimiucu wim velvet and fringe or cmbroderr, a dainty litllo hat, with a bow of ribbon, a patch ol volvet, a pluiiio, a shred of lace, and a bright flower Irving to hide among them nil, even as oho is trying to bide tho blushes that come and go on her round cheeks. Tbo litllo doves al ways come to breakfast in Ikcir huts, and carry their littlo coats nnd mutl'a and gloves in their little bunds. This is the stylo, luir girls, it you have anv such thing in viow. She may go right back to her room and read over the letters, ho used to write her all day long, and not go out of lbo hotel all day ; but it is tbo stylo to go down town with hut on and all tilings ready. It is vpry amusing to watch tlioie peo ple at tho hotel. They como to ovory moal breakfast, lunch, dinner and supper. At breakfast they looked very pretty, at lunch so so, at dinner they aro resplendent, and at supper pale and tired. You see thorn at their Lest at dinner. It is thoro thut they shako nut tbo wrinkles in their new dresses. YeBlorduy tho pretty- brido wont to dinner in back silk Valencien nes; to day alio woro a light bluosilk, longtrain,trimmed with point applique: to-morrow eho will wear ashes-of-rose silk, with wbito satin trimming and fringe; tho dny following, if sho stay long, the will wear a very hadsomo black silk wulking suit and the follow ing morning you will seo her at the early break last, with hcrdomuro little traveling suit on ; for sho is going in the morning truin going back to be gin her future but whether for ood or ill depends largely on herself." Wine Making. When in Portugal, the Hon. Eli Slifer, of Union county, learned some thing of wine making nnd bo thus tells about it in a letter to the Ltwii burg Chronicle.. If lbo information boro imparted is not encouraging to epicures, it it no laulta ot ours: Portugal has long boon famous for its wino. At Lisbou 1 witnessed tbo procoss of munufucturo, and I must say not lo tho increase of appelilo for tho arliclo. lhe grapos are thrown into a vut, and with bare feet tramped into pulp. To seo. theso fut, pussy pooplo utmost knee deep in grope juico, pulling and blowing under thuir ia.su mi moir grupo aiumou tegs aro streaked with tweut, rolling down and intermingling with tho embryo wino, is not particularly appetizing. I have somolnncs sat at lublo and boon not a little disgusted to witness how the wino-wiso smack thoir lips and talk knowingly and most wisely of tho aromatic flavor of this wino, tho rich bouquet of that, and tbe nutty oilinoss of tho other. I am rather inclined to think that these finely drawn and exquisite shades of I rag ran co that con noiseurs discover, depend somewhat npon the temperature of lbo day when the wino was made, and per haps as much upon -tho leanness or futnoss, and tho tilth or uleuiiliuess of the persons who have luado it. 1 bavo no question that if work about our burn yards und farms was dono barefooted, as it is here, and tho good house-wilo was to use the evening's foolballr .to mako tea for ber next dny's party thoro would be a general adjusting of spectacles, as peculiar sniffs ot noses, and perhaps quito as sago remarks by the old ladies on tho rich aroma of tho delectable boverago before thorn, as you hear in a compa ny of wine-snobs, who measure a man's gentility by tbo number of brands of wino he can distinguish, and ine nip pant fluoney with which booan discuss thuir nice shades ol ditiurenco. IIanoinoon tiikGate. How many tender words and glances havo been exchanged banging on tho gator Mammas and ancient maiden nnnls or sisters may robuko nnd admonish in vuin. A pretty' girl will bavo beaux, who wllj wait and linger at the galo to be coquettod with, and tormented while Ihoy long to hear a word ol en cotiragetnent. It Is all right for mother to object. Sho may considor it lost timo, when she needs nssisutnco in household mutters nnd ancient maid ens may bavo soon tbo folly of it. It is likowiso natural for neighbors to mako ill nature remarks, if they have daughters who nr.c not favorites in society. A wall flower must envy a blooming, blushing ro, whoso fi a oranco intoxicates and fascinates till who nppoach. It is not best to do nil your courting at tho gate, hut lo stop long enough to finish a short story, ot, if agreeable, steal a kiss (in tho dark), or wait for lbo Irombling response to a most im porlnnt question affecting the destinies of two lives what barm f Says a coquetting young miss, "Ii might tuko loo long lo decido a mutter of so much iujporlanco.'' Mot so. A girl who is worth having kndws before sho is uskod to bocomo a man's wife, and bus made up her mind whether to say yob or no. film Orion. Sumnkr IUrKno. Somo of the Ro publican paper bavo charged Sumner with uttering a falsehood whon he staled that Stanton on bis dying bod informed him that Grant was unlit for President. Horaco White oomee for ward In a letter and states that Stan ton said the sumo thing to him i and Theodora Tillon In bis paper, The 0 oil en Age, also verifies the slutotnent und says Stanton uttered the same wurolngt lo him ttguinsl the filnost of Grant. TEEMS $2 per annum in Advance. SERIES - VOL. 1 3, NO. 27. REMEMBER THV MOTHER. Load tby mother tenderly Pown life's step declinot Once her arm a as thy aupport, Now she leans on thiuo, See upon ber loving fuoo Those deep lines of oare Think it was ber toil for then -Left that rooord there. ' Ne'er forgot her tireless watch Kept hy dny and night, Tnking from her step the graoe, Prom her eve tbe light. Cherish well her faithful heart IV hich through weary yours, Echoed wilh its rympathy All thy sullies and tears. Tlmnk fiud for thy mother's lore, Onaril the priceless boon; For the bitter parting hour Couictb all t"o von. When thy grateful tenderness Loses nower to save. 1'nrlb will buld no dearer sput t Lby luatlKr J. J The Flowering of the Fig. To tho uneducated evo tbo fig is a wonder. Tbo fruit seems to como out in lbo place where flowers ought to bo; and the appearance is thut there are no flowors before the fruit, as there are in other plants. It was the habit in the past ages to attributo something miraculous to every appearanco outol the ordinary courso ot nature, and to tuke tho occasion lo connect theso marvelous appearances with some indi vidual whom they wished the. world to venerate and esteem. So this fig iroo marvel came lo bo associated with tho flight of Mary into Egypt with lbo inlant Jesus, luo epamards tell us that in her flight she sheltered herself one night under a fig treo. Jnrecoin penso lor tho security nnorded, she blessed tho troo, and bestowed upon it marvelous power. In loruign coun tries it produces two crops a ycar,and this was one ot the blessings then con ferred. But in order that the tree might bo fertilized for oven in those days it was known that flowers wero ot two sexes tho treo put lorllt, by hor command, one mngniticent while flower of raro beauty, it was puro whilo, and shot forth rays of phos pliorpscenl loveliness. This fructifies tbo whole treo, and renders any other flower unnecessary. Ibis Powering still continues every year on ono night only St. John's night. It opens for few moments at midnight, und who ever could soo and secure this flower, though at tho expenso of tbe whole I ii tit ro of fig culture, would possess himself of a chttrm which would enable him to procure anything be might siro inlliis world. Tho Virgin Mary, knowing this, caused tho fig, for this oveningof its flowering to bo guarded by all kinds ol horrible things. I here are nukc9,lizard, bloated toads, birds of ill omen, wild beasts, nnd venomous reptiles of overy description, so that no one hut ovor been able to get near enough to seo this miraculous and wonderful flower. This story is firmly believed in by all thoso old Latin ruces, w hose chance for lifo is cast in tlioso regions where tbo II g tree dwells; and has always been a sufficient reason to thorn why the fig tree has nover any flower, as they think. What a pity it is thut tho cold hand of scienco is so ever ready to crush to dust all these beautiful stories. It lolls us, in spilo of theso lovoly tradi tions, of ages past, that tbo fig has flowers liko unto any other plant, but tho flowers aro insido what wo call tho fruit. All flowers rest on some thing. Tuko the upplo for instance. The flowers aro set on small globular productions, 'lbo floral purls, the petals, and stamens, riso out of tho cenlro of Ibis globe; and after they die awoy Ibis globe swells and becomes tho upplo winch we oat. The tig is pretty much formed in tho same u ay. I'ho little globe which wo seo pushing from tho axle of tho leaf, and which aftorwurds bocomos tho fruit, is filled with floral parts, just as wo see in the applo; but those purls never projoot up through Ihu cenlro so as lo be aeon by vulgar eyes. There is a small orifice at tho apox through which the. pollen is is drawn and that is all thai is known to any ono, except of the moro curious class. Tho curiosity is roworded, on breaking open a young flower, by find ing it tilled with a pink, spongy sub stance; each of Ihu litllo projections composing it being found by a small pocket lens to be a small flower. Thus tho mystery ceases. Tho fig is really a little community in which hundreds of individual flowers dwell, and thus ends in hard cold facts tho mystery of tho Yirgiu and tho fig live A Curious Decision. The Supremo Court of lbo United Status decided that birds aro i.ot animals. This puts an end to tho Mens ot Johnson, V) alk cr, Webster, Worcester, und nil other lexicographers who bold that an am mul is a "living being, with nn orgun izud material body, endowed with the puwors of Honsation and voluntary motion."' In tho meaning of tho word man is an nnimul ; indeed, llnmlel says ho is tho "paragon" of animals. A bird which lives, which has an or- aauizrd both', which has powers of sensation, and which can fly through tho air or walk on tho ground, might bo considered moro accomplished by virtue of its icrial capacity than any other animal. Hut tho Supreme Court says no. And why ? JJccnuso ono act of Congross made a duly upon imported birds and imported animals, winch was lvpoitled oy another winch declared gesorally that living animals should be Iniblo lo pay duty it nnpoit. cd. Tho Court now holds that inas much at tho former act dislinirtiishod between birds and animals, lhe now act, which applies lo living animals trnncrullv cannot relato lo birds Thcrcforo, WO buvo the highest legal nuthority for assorting that a canary hi I'd hopping about in its cage is Dot living nnimul, and thorufor.o must bo a dead bird. This may teem absurd, but it is the law, and. the uw , la tho 'pcrleolion of reason. hxprw. SuMNxn's Charity. Tbe only word of charily ottorod by Senator Sumner in oonnecllon with u rants 1'rosidon. tial trails, ombodioe a withering sar casm. They rovenl (he says) the pri niary instincts of his nature and are maintained by him in utter unoonsci Cusnosi of tboir offensive character, ' Subjection of Man to Conditions. " In whatoror relation w viovr man . and bit aotions, we almost invariably find thot though wo aro taught thai ho is a free agent, novonnuiosa no evidunoo of tbo domination of condi tions governing and controlling bis actions sooner or latur looms into view. ' . If, for oxainplc. wo oxnmliio Into the causes of mortality, we find that his condition or occupations exert an all. important influence on the duration of his lifo. If bo is very poor, his chance of death is half as much again as if ho - woro rich, and us it rogards profession, (juutclet shows thut in Gormany,-' twenty four doctors reach tho ago of scvouty, Ihirty-two military men ond forty two theologians obtain their threescore and ten. ., - - If wo enquiro into his honesty, we find that it depends on his ago to a certain extent, for between the agos of twenly-ono and twenty. fivo, tug tendency to thoft is double what It Is between lbo ages of thirty-five and forty. On this and other crimes edu cation lias a vory important influurjeo, as is show n in Quolelot's statistics of crime in Franco and Kngland. In the former country, out of ono hundred criminals, siiiy-ono could not rcod or writo, twenty-soven could read imper. fectly, and oiily twelvo Could road and wrile well. In Kngland, thirty-six could not read ut all, sixty-one coqld. read and writo imperfectly, and only three could read and wrile well. . .Actions jyhicb. appear on the surface to depend entirely on the will of the In dividual are also strangely infltioncod by apparently triviul causes. Statis tics of suicido by banging, for exam ple, show that tho maximum of such cases occurred bolwocn six and eight in the morning; lbo number decreas ed slightly till noon, and thon dropped suddenly to the minimum, there being 123 cases betwocn ton and twolve o'clock, against only thirty-two bo lwocn twelve and two o'clock. The numbor roso in the afternoon to 104 cares between four and six, dropping to average of about 70 through the night, tbo soeond minimum, 45, being betweon two and four o'clock in tho morning How clourly tho influences of tho mid-duy meal and tho mid night sleep aro marked in their elevation of tho mcntnl tono, whilo tbo depression of tho morning and afternoon at tbe prospoct of another day and night of misery is likowiso indicated by the in creased number that sought rolicf in self destruction. Another inslunco of this influonce of obscure laws on tho actions of man is the statement by Mr. Quclalct that in Belgium, out of 10,000 murriagot in each period of five yours from 1841 to 1805, 0 men aged f rom 80 to 45 mar ried women GO or moro. M. Quolclct thereupon remarks : "It is curious lo see man, proudly entitling himself, king of nature, and fancying himself controling all things by bis free will, yet submitting, unknown to himself, more rigorously than any other being in croution, to tho laws to which ho is under subjection. Tlioso laws aro co ordinated with such wisdom that they even oscapo bis uttention." Scribner s for June. Too Mopkst. A young lady with a number of others, who woro injured by a railroad accident near Boston, wua carried to a hospital. Tbo Bur goon camo round and said to tho fish- lonahlo miss; "Well, madam, what can 1 do for you r "Doctor, one ol my limbs is brokon. "Ono of your limbs ?" said ho ; "well, rhich limb js it f" "Oh, I can't tell you, doctor, but it is ono of my limbs. "Ono of your limbs! thundered the doctor, out of patience ; "which limb is it-tliooncyou thread a needle with?" "No, sir," sho answered witli a sigh, "it is tho limb I wear a garter on." Tho doctor ultended to her thon said : "Young woman, never say limb. again In a hospital; lor wliou two man gets as fastidious as that, tho quicker sho dies tho bcltor." .- liitoo.Ms asp Swekpino. If brooms aro wet hi boiling suds once a wock they will become vory tough, will not cut tho curpot, lust much longor, and always sweep liko a now broom. A very dusty carpet may bo cleaned by setting u puil of cold water out by tho door; wot tho broom in jl, knock it to get out all the drops, sweep a yard or so, thon wash tho broom again as be fore, and sweep again, being careful to shako all lbo drops off the broom, and not sweep fur at a timo. Tho water jnay need lo bo changed once or twice if llio carpel is very dusty, bnow sprinkled ovor a carpet and swept off before it has timo lo melt and dissolve, is also nico lor renovating a soiled carpet. Moistened Indian meal ia used wilh good etl'ect by eomo house keepers. "Tat," aaid an Irish wit to a follow countryman that ho had met on tho street, "why is lbo favor that quo. gentleman shows another, wjlhaul knowing it, liko tho President of tbe United States 7" "Eo gotfg, I'll give It up," answered Tat " What is it t" "llocnuso," taid tbe wit, "it's a grant without knoirlmiije." "Good enough," relurncd Pal; "but, bo golly, now toll mo why the Prosi dont's usurpation in declaring martini law jn South Carolina is liko a coun terfeit bjlj P "1 knock under,'' said the wit; "why is it 1" "liocauso," unsworud Pat, laughing, "nnlhor will boar'iuvosligaiion," Anothkb, Tiokkt. Tho Stale Tom pcranco Convention met at Altoona on lbo 11th, and passed resolutions pledging "tho adoption of political measures, but not at tho sacri.'leo of moral moans," to further tho temper snco .cause. Resolutions wero also adoplod favoring protection to Ameri can industry, "justice to woman as a voter," nnd "tho equality of labor with capital." Tho following ticket was nominated : (iovernor, S. 13. Chase, of Susquehanna county : Supremo Judge, Jos. Henderson, of Washing ton county; Auditor General, Burr Spangler, of Lancaster county ; Con gressmen at Largo, Col. Goorgo F. McKnrland, A. J. Clark und 11. Rush Hriidlbrd. The Pennstlvania Platform. The Plalloi in recently adopted by the Do moeraoy of this Slate, at the Heading Convention, haying been objected to as "meaningless," by a Grant pupcr.lbe Richmond Whig fucouously obsorvos, that the platform distinctly bases It soil' apon Jefferson's Inaugural and Jack, son's farewell address twodocuments oousocrated by ago and beyond tho reach of oriticisim. The liourbons will lake them on tradition, and 119 )ivlng Radical oyer read either,