Cqr Calltutbia kiss. „ ' J. NV. T0C1731 J. W. YOCUM. 1 Publishers and J A. NVOLF,EP..SBER.GER,I •Proprietors. Columbia, Pa. Saturday, J - CMY SO. 1870. ',ll=oraievrmas,letters, contribntions, generally of merit and interest to the reader, will be neeeptabl from friends from all Quarters. POLITICAL. CONGRESS. JAMES P. WICKERSELAM,of Lancaster city. Mr. Wickersham can be seen at Room No. 2, Cooper's Hotel. on Mondays and Saturdays. We are authorized to announce JOHN E. WILES, of Conoy ttep., as a tandldate for the Legislature, subject to the de , d -don of the Union Republican party at the ensuing primary elec tion. We are authorized to announce JULIUS L. SEC/M.:ANat Washington bor., as a eandidate for the Legislature, subject to tilt decision of the Union Republican party at the ensuing primary election. We are authorized to announce THOMAS A. CLAIIW-11rturp.re ttcp., a , a candidate for the Legislature. subject to the decision of the Union Repablican party at the ensuing primary elec tion. We are authorized 10 announce CHRISTIAN It LANDIS, of Upper Leagock. tu - p., as a can didate tor the ()Mee of Prison luspecinr, subject o the decision et the Union P. , -publican party at the tnsuir.g primary cl , "el ion. e arc authenzed to announce SINION DRENEM_A-N. n 1 Elizabellitown.as a candidate. , or the *face of Connie Cozamissioner, subject to thderision. of the Union Rep:dolman party at the castrinz primary elegti , n We are authorized to announce SOLOMON DILLER, of Earl step.. 11 - S a candidate for 1.1,, Lem,lature. sutdeei to Inc derision of the Un on ReYablit-nn party at the gUsuing primary Gek.- tion. We sire azithorize la announce Dr.. J. C. , rc a candidate for the Legislature, subject to the decision of the Union Repubbcan party at the.tsaing, prima-7y election. Wc-anchor , ...vd to announce M.1.101%.L R.EI7 .. ORIEPL, cii 3.1 .97 1ie1na pa - P-, as a can,li db.te for the it=l,la..ll.lre, sableer to the degas: on c,f sue Union P.,..p0n-hr= party at the ensuing prnnary elect:ext. • T:ce itze al1D07:01ie, Captain 5 A xa,11... - z - cr r.z„, tut Marielta, a., .1, tw.a'cliaate. jar the Lezti.ltittre, subject ro 111: elnalslo - _ , of the ..Ilepublivia 1 - 01{,7S at the exa.;=...t.mr,-,--yeat•ztton.- - - .cc are araibccizei S.i aanonnee GEORGE 2. , art tom - 13ship. as a candidate 1,4- the Le=g2,Jaraare.s=l:t;ect tae decialon of the trao= . party at the primary elec laam- 1t e nre 2z:bor ... .zed to announce DAVID (n.a.l - Zel . ; us a candidate for the Legislature, subsect to the decision of the Union F-r:tr, - _ , l,ll , ain Tarty at the primary election. Tie are authorized to announce A. J. ICAUPP MAN". of Columbia, as candidate for 11.‘sembly, ...- , utsleet to the decision of the Itepublican voters 21 Lae election. We are authorized to announce Dr. P. S. Cr.r:c- G=, of Conestoga township, as a candidate for snbJect to the decision of the Repub lcmn voters at the ensuing primary election. We are authorized to announce lIENRY LANDIS, of 3tanheim twp., as a candidate for Director of the Poor, subject to the decision of the Republican voters at the ensuing primary election. We are authorized to announce DANIEL lIEP.R, (Peoua) of Stnisburg twp., as a candidate to the office of Director of the Poor. subject to the decision of the Republimn voters at the ensuing primary election. We are authorized to =matinee DANA GRA HAM, of the inh Ward, City, as a candidate for theofdce of Prison Inspector, subject to the decission of the Republican voters at the ensu ing primary election. We are authorized to announce LEWIS SPR.RCHER. 2d Ward Lancaster City. as a can didate for Prison Inspector, subject to the decision of the Union Republican party at the primary election. We are authorized to announce the following persons as candidates for the otilcesrespectivelY named, subject to the decision of the Republi can voters at the ensuing primary cleation: ASSEMBLY. HENRY M. ENGLE, of East Donegal twp. JOSEPH .McCLURE, of Bart twp. Cap:. W. W. HOPKINS, of Lancaster city. C. L. HENSECKER, of Manheim twp. D. K. B . CRIZEOLDER, East HetflPfleid twp. I am unalterably opposed to the passage of the Omnibus Railroad Bill or the Border - Raid Bill; and further, I am opposed. to railroad or nay other corporation controlli= the Legisla -1,12re. BURKELOLD 70:1 "E£COHDISIL. 33.1...N1-=, BROWN . , "West Earl twp.. D'a".B.A.CR. East. Larapetor twp J. T IS. ..8.21 - 77... East r qmpe , ,er twp. GE.C+EGE .1-IILIGIL East .liunpeter_twp. I.O:SGMeF.CI3-e.:d..:ltrasharg bor. licccliotTG-a, Fallon , trr. 1). Salisbliry C. 525...A.N.ta.:1". Mattheina. bor.. Conesto, twp. L Tri - mte Ca- B. let Bet7.,lraent PeirrOa wrho•e arideri. the munitet for three yearn,_ snd vans severely wounded on the .10th of May,. on the met clay of his three-year term of- acrdthe battle of Betio:luta- Chttratr„ltt anas rrazign. in front of ruchmond. m a mmy D. FP of Pfmaglise MT...who at the death of I..Aa.ae gollingor.. late Reenrrter; asa-.-ned the rem:on:llWe poxltion' of li...enntei for the.nr.expireri ton months, and Ilain to the rieertri3ed - .4 l'untly :31,718.7 ont of the pmezxmig or the office, PErrEreNnttrin. April 2.1th,.1.471). I hereby certify that .Ithrtla Hess hom made a fan. t nal and satisfactory Sett lernen r with me for the the time he held the office or .12i , e.order: For his disinterested kindnels in assuming a very respowdble treat for the heneht or mV— self and lit.theriess ellildren, he mediae oar kindest tea - a -2.115. and sh on 1, I meet ve. the narn.. mons snpport of my deceased hnshand'q frlenthr and the l'..epahlfean parry. for the ()nine r rte.- corder of Deeds,. for wrheh he is a-deserving and competent candidate. ELIZATIETII Widow of Isaac Troth:v..ler, ders.eased.. =I PETER TOL NS, of Ewa. Lam SOIIN IC, REED. CRy.. ISAAC L. ROYE.R, Ephra PRISION IsrnPv.cre,R.. EZRA 11.1?.154T. Warwrck. timn.4lllo, SAMUEL CURTIS, (Miller), of .7.a.st. township. = JOHN J. FRY, or Maybe DAVID LANDIS, (muter,) ci Zroz township. JACOB S. WITISFP, Nanor coms-rt nowirwrx- E. C. KREADY, tanner:A.? Citrr. WILLIAM LEAMAN, Laneaci- - ,-.. CAPT. D.P. P.OBE.NMILLET.4.I:t.., ter City. late Act. MastPr served in the .1411.9edvdr.pi tills daring the ri.ebeltion. FATITER ALRATIAM (Jr. thl 77'.. , 14.' (=- rages common sense, propriety and j(4lrn.- alistic decency. by an article edito rial columns entitled "Bile frena the, White Licero of Sick Pupa - dee." The articlepur ports to be a reply to the TAtellige,-nrAntsriel is made up of such literary gems 33 "libertines and libellers," " junior jack ass," "flimsy fools," "sap," and "nin compoops," and closes with the choice splenetic: "And now let the whipped rebel puppies of the Inielligencer start down the street with this kettle to their tails." It would serve the community and save the Republican party much disgrace if the laws of the State prohibiting such publi cations, were enforced in this case. The editor is unfortunate in attempting to surpass the-iatenigencer- in the vigor of its filthy -splenetics, and the community must, in all fairness, yield the plam of comparative respectability to the latter. Tan people are waking up to the dan gers of submission to the restrictions, with which the county committee have at tempted to bind the manhood, and free dom of our representatives. To secure a place on the committee's ticket, a man must submit servilely and meanly to a resolution which destroys all his inde pendence, fetters all his legislative actions with a:pre-administered oath, and subjects him to the ridicule of his colleagues. What estimate would his associates form of a man, who in. order to secure place, is willing to sacrifice his sense of duty, and act dishonestly just because a handful of designing men have bound him up in a dishonorable pledge. What a glorious op portunity for independent citizens to as= sert their disregard fob, such measures. We haie heard - it asserted in different quarters ; by ineuentialliepublicans, that they, will not ~support candidates who - barter their liberty, and allow themselves to be "set up" for the coming fight of /r -uin rs. Afackey; for it, is nothing more or less than this. - The secret . of the whole movement is to secure the nomination of one or the other of, these worthies, and that each may be sure of his chances, members are thus to be secured •before hand beyond doubt.• ,The people.care not to laave,the scenes of last winter re-enact ed. These was shame enough for a whole decade. AFTER the disgraceful conduct of the late Treasurer, Mackey, and our present Treasurer, Irwin, it was fairly presumable that no honest republican having a proper regard for his own character, would se riously think of re-electing either. There was but one sentiment throughout the State during and after the session of the Legislature on this subject. Strange to say, however, a miraculous change has come over the dreams of our political managers of easy virtue who have lately determined that the contest for the office of Treasurer is to be narrowed down to these two worthies, and for that purpose candidates for our State Senate and House are to be selected with reference to a choice of either. We are, therefore,again to be insulted by the old system of bargain and sale bribery and corruption that has disgraced our Legislature for several years past, to realize the mortifying truth that no honest man can be elected State Treas urer, and that our Treasury is nothing more than a place for the in-gathering and temporary keeping of the public funds, until the annual thieves shall assemble to plunder it. It is lamentable that in good, old, staid Pennsylvania such a scheme should even be thought of,but, unless pains are taken to prevent it, this movemant will be carried out and our party again have cause to blush at the disgraceful exhibition of corruption in their representatives who falseley represent themselves as worthy of public confidence. The suggestion, therefore, made by a cotemporary for an amendment to our constitution providing for the election of a State Treasurer by the people is a wise one, and should be adopted, and should also be extended to the election of an United States Senator. Editor ...rasp. Wens. 117.nder this caption, the Xorth American l after recounting _the great financial tri- I umphs of the past three years,, says: Now how much of all this prodigious Work was done by Mr. Wells, this aston ishingly astute statesman and financier, whose departure from office is drenching the whole free trade camp with briny tears? We might suppose, from the tone of the newspapers of the free trade ilk, that the whole of it was the result of his labor. The statement may startle even the intelligent reader, but it is a fact that there is not a single one of all these results to which he can lay claim as the effect of his labors. Congress did it all; this very same Congress that has been assailed so bitterly at all times as a heterogeneous collection of odds and ends, and as not knowing its own mind, or whither it Was drifting. The office he held was a sort of govern ment bureau to disseminate free-trade doctrines, and to fix up official statements to suit the opponents of protection. Ac tually-, under his auspices. the natiorlal government had been paying_ out of the public treasury. the expenses of the tree trade campaigns against our home ineall try ; and so constant were his assaults that the manufactures (rick the resolutions of the iron manufacturers oteolumbia...—Ml- Srv.) were pat to a =eat ex p ense tor ap point committees and collect information. to show the falsitybf his stammer was proven. beyond:the shadow - of a doubt. that what he sent Mcrae:l7;TM Con=e....- i as in his rudgnent a.fllir• sonetture of a. f '- tariff on steel, wasactand , T drawn_ up M. Sheffield. by the British nuarufacramns of that article who compete with oar awn.. I The Mndi D .- liiia' "- • - ,), , Maa - 31:a . M.... -a - t - In, other war ds„ lie-zrakeffithe_Fo iAlai; mu- nroviires-Mrthe-i-mu...-txt: ...,30....f /CAA° , nepotist what - would'hest suit hi-T MOILLM— peramm.o. : ,..oo_ol2o film- ~m...A7. 0.,.._ - -..-4 , --......it" i ay/. A 4 sfpr the Hritiia, , 4 --..erner L hair-errr- 7..,...-27; ‘M-:./M... 'Mir ..Y11.':00-011.10U ' ',..' rrr - ....- i iaished. their rates- he took_ 1 - iP.n enni±e omum--th. ' 7-, --. , . 0 .2 , ..ti11e - ' = 4- dE . 7J. I - 4 .ea=ell • without. any alteration,. wttlianr cormalt-, of Me-.17 - T-o*-ed.: - - stav,e, z - atEr:-.,:rer,-, - y.n. •L' - -ti.-1 Mir the A•rinPrrean_ mznttfsteanrer as., in l 'setom:l.2. - ater_.."--y.e5:... , ..-ez.tlf. zrt' , *-if . 7 1 'ft-tr.] their irate , cm or the: SieL,..et=7 off tte.:! ttait.y.yea.m. ttrzb - c - t--" , :ficm.r , - all: 7.:.=.--1 Treasury - or any - one eig... . IV:lva' craf.--oori--; ttart.. Trie.... , 5....cret...-r - ot.f.--zrz , g,z.,-4=47 - :,,isi der, after such:a diSefoL... ,.. 9.re_ an 7 4- ?;•'-'-- tti:....vl a=l4. - etheti- s ztrrnefir-Voxe's limit:i sing:l ll ,o9H ' Collgr M. , l , VrftgrF-WitZ ii, 1 ~,,,„; . ";,: „4!•::1A.';;T:: ;''"g.' n.)7::::.t. - 5 - 244,:r:...21k,k5. the °lnez-and - the l u..,earru- A vr-,,,,-.1-;,.<1.„, - _"-;:a .''rveri.i..-zz... - .tVe..-7..r-mi.w.,-.7! - 1 , -in:.ock - - 4;:-. - ..:V'Iciar.t. , ...i: can. wonder ar the. I'Mme.--....r. , zaterr...ai , yt: tis 4:., -421:410....-..rlii.itilarrc-fe:r . -ilut - -7iirr.14:..i.0.a... - -3 whole free-tralie-. luck:are:T.: ii:l4.- , 5izre....1.454:: - 1 cir.oe-i•4.l:tr..?:::cot-°:.,i-c: - ...y..m79.:71..t.:..A1.1.4 _ . . _ ~ _ .... __ , t . , „.....-4 - ,11 .-,rf pr.P7:104.4.g: , :4:- ai44: 1 1:15A14* - - 3 , 441- . .3 ... . __ Fik)n .1" W'mk.ern4;aa,.i i.1.-.1424.t.r—A, re) the. •:ot - p-r,- o r, ;Az co in cy. r :.a • r.TO , - - 7::' , 4-4:st*rt . :, , ': • While r will law any in, tile, „ „rti rtwi itt), ;14v !kV, or ner3ret; poi it:ie....if eortaii t ir x ti,,n,, ttiP7iif:36 onpnsert. miell • onginl.ratiOrm :hal; it; is: gr.v.st , 7:4liir;i , rl- ;oripeliol glitz "Or_ rile:l 4 4 17gaie.".10111. iisitliT;igt,7. riga: - 11 W ". I , a it: ad- jAvogfer•lfticiovn:;;lvicCaraW;4l rtl f all MVO tßpoPtiii2f SYgcx-:: r:tritterV'SiziterK•rr.o , rt:l:7 f.efeir...gilog to , the and' fatter tr4arter , attar:loll to (41Ice, have been going ahont rristrnr.ted to bawl the "stop thief" taat I have some connection with akrtain. of tile most noted ring managers hi the , co - ITray . . To those who know me or ;alio , are , at ail conversant with the present r,rAdti.r..i situation ; no denial of a charge of tMs; kind is necessary; but to others it =ay to proper to say that neither George Brahaktr, John A. Heistand nor any other raan rirlinrer in Lancaster county or out of ryer4 control ray actspolitical or otherwise. Willing, now arid always to go as far as the farth es t in recognizing the claims or yielding to the wishes of true friends, I desire it distinctly understood that I own myself wholly, and any man who does not ' is unfit to represent a great people in the Congress of the - United States. There is no cm-Aare:in the world more despicable than the poor dog that must always bark, dance, or stand on two legs at the bidding of a master. Besides, lam not so foblish even if otherwise disposed to do so, as to enter into a partnership with any member of the firm of Brubaker, Ileistand, Dickey, &Co., a concern which the people came •near bankrupting last summer, at least until l see some evidence that it has been dissolved. The indications all are that it has not been, although its present purposes may be best subserved bya seem ing disruption. There is good reason to think that the old firm with little change in its members, will attempt once more to regain its lost standing by playing the most desperate game ever attempted in this section of country by a set of political gamblers. It cannot succeed if the people are true to themselves. The time has about come when the issue should be fair ly made between the people and the poli ticians. In such a contest men are noth ing, principles are everything. Bat it gives me no pleasure to say these things, and I do it only because the good and true men who stand by me demand it. My expectation of support rests wholly upon the people—the intelligent, honest, in *pendent, unpurchasable people of the county, and supported thus, I feel that success cannot be doubtful. But come what may, my flag is nailed to the mast- Iliad; let my friends rally around it. If any feel faint-hearted they should step . Out of the ranks at once, for it comes not down untilthe battle is lost or•von. TirE latest estimates of the Agricultu ral Department indicate that the wheat crop will fall short of that of 1860 by 48,- 000,000 bushels. The corn crop is largely above au average; while the cotton crop will • amount to not less than 3,500,000 bales, and with a " long season" but little short of 4000,000 bales. With ample crops and high prices, resulting from the Prevalence of a war in Europe, farmers will have little cause for complaint. WELL, here is a young woman who, in stead of attending conventions and mak ing speeches and signing petitions and sending her autograph to Th. Tilton. Esq., has really done s.Arnething to den:ex:smite practically that wonlezt are as coed as men. and a little terse. Name. Miss Watson: age. 115: ha7c , -fzation. _Newport- Bucks Co-. Ft-- - -LZ - i-Z e ploit. cut ting, with a span of her and a reaper. 23 acres of wheat and 40. When last heazi fr0:...1-ttiali Watson vas about to crown her anhielrements IzT cur,- ting 10aeres of cats, Tl2l..=it —'-cnaz we. like. This is soraes-to :ire ptm-- , set: there- LS no thecrs . here_ Fir. eon tons I T^ ; t3 4 lr at:7e deisaii it ray da7g and as -"teej a - Lzagacis z -v:f wannat. is= earn.l.l name tze ,m.n.r ha-ie come no cg.Trwar-anaen :"(,: - - 1 r: S.- - i '.-=.' Resign or Decline. In looking over the names of the can didates for the various offices this fall, we find six who are also members of the county committee. These names are as follows: Dr. J. C. Gatchel, 3fartic; Dana Graham, City; A. J. Kauffman, Colum lumbia; D. P. Ilosenmiller, City; J. C. Snavely, Manheim; and J. L. Shuman of Washington borough. These gentlemen have all been announced as candidates, and of course are in favor of themselves first, last and all the time. By a custom which prevails and which is no doubt a proper regulation, the tick ets to be voted at both the primary and October elections, are distributed among the people through the members of the County Committee,flrst of all being print ed under the direction of the Chairman (this year himself a candidate) and by him given to the members. If all men were honest, and such a thing as official corruption had never been heard of before, there might possibly be no objection to any candidate printing and distributing the tickets. But such is not the case, and the mass of the people are anxious that the campaign should be con ducted fairly and honestly, without even the semblance of collusion. It would be a very easy matter to neglect the proper distribution of long tickets, or have them at the polls just too late for use, or in nocently substitute short ones. Besides it is giving members of the Committee, who are candidates important advantages over their rivals for the same office if they choose to use them. 'For the honor of the members who are candidates, and especially the chairman, they should at once resign their positions. It would save further imputations, and give them the credit of a disposition at I least to act fairly. . —ln this connection, too, we would cau tion`the people against the apparent in difference manifested last year in regard to the election of the County Committee. Members for each district are voted for on the day of the primary elections. Rep resentative men should be chosen, since, in view of the probable re-adoption of the Crawford county system of nomination, matters of the greatest interest demand their action. Catia.7 17:na r'iTtsit ara, MBE FP!,lOM== ~;~~:ii:, 4 ^-' `kr , :} ~.f`::,i~.. .i~„r~tic!r~Kaxt•'~r'`;.'46F Alta: AusAx4.kx (if t74i , r l ,<o,ltrftt,i , t: T.Fv,tttcpi'a: f,(411 t:T.I .Avirs , tl' F Trffv*A:-.44 .Atout taro Itfaw.traed. prwpfil lYK.re.t Pll>:*.talged. El r/fllgla 4531 ( 0.1Akkg yoffe , maile, and hummer aLle exTnessions of sympathy for Prussia given on all sides. lion. 0. 3. Dickey, Maj. J. F. Frueauff of this place, Abram Shank, Esq., and others addressed the assembly, Maj. Frueauff, in the course of his re marks, said that he deemed it a great honor to be permitted to espouse the cause of the Fatherland, which is the land of his ancestors, and he 'was willing to do cheerfully all that lay in his humble power for the cause of Germany. The happiest hours of his life were spent in the "German Faderland." The speech was eloquent, and elicited the heartiest applause. Groat Mortality in New York City. NEW YORK, July 23.—The city mortal ity for the week ending at noon, to-day, has been terrible. According to the offi cial returns from the various cemeteries, the whole number was ten hundred and forty-eight—an increase of 341 over the deaths for the week previous. These fig ures tell the story of the fatal hiat far more impressively than columns of de scription. The deaths in, thelpublic insti tutions are not included in the returns, so that it is probable the grim -total is not far from eleven hundred. No diseases of an epidemic or contagious character are re ported, and the increase, therefore, is solely due to the sickening heat. A RECENT number of the Hearth and Home contains an article on the present rage of physical exercises. While cordi ally approving of the cultivation of muscle, the writer thinks that the danger now is, as it has long been in England, that mus cle will be cultivated to the neglect of the mind. He particularly condemns the new ly introduced fashion of professional clubs perambulating the country for months in succession,playing match games, on which large sums of money are staked, and for the playing of which the clubs receive sal aries from their backers. The "Beam" An exchange answers a very general in quiry as follows: A correspondent asks what are the .!` rentes," the daily rise and fall of which are noticed in our, financial telegrams from Paris. They axe the Trench funded debt, the-holders of which are styled "rentiers.' , The Government issues no bonds, but ac cepts loans from the people, entering them 'upon its ledgers and paying a specified rate of interest. The fluctuations in the market value of this debt are noted in our dispatches. A SMART ten year old girl at Prince William, Va., lately fell into a well twen ty-eight feet deep, with twelve feet of water in it, and clambered out again without assistance. PRANCE VS PRUSSIA. The War Feeling at some and Abroad. [Culled from various eauram.] We shall be better able to judge of the superiority of the needle-gun to the Chas sepot after their respective merits have been tried on a larger scale than they were in the skirmish which "demonstrated , ' the superiority of the Prussian weapon to the telegraph operator at Berlin, as narrated in a dispatch, No German, whether or not he be nat uralized as an American, can enlist or volunteer in this country for service in the German army. No organized armed body of men can leave the United States to make war against France or any other power. But any German, or any. other man, who desires to fight for Gernktny, Prance, or any other country, can leave any American port and make his way to, the territory of the Government he desires to serve. Five hundred or a thousand men possessed of this disposition may take ship from America for any other country whatever, provided they be not organized or equipped, and give no sign of hostile intent against any power with which we are at peace. LONDON, Ally 25. The special correspondent of the Trib- Lune sends advices from Metz-under date of 22d inst., describing the movements of troops. On that day there were 10,000 at Fortsach, 7,000 at Santa Avoid, 3,000 at Sarreguemines. A large cavalry camp at Thionville, protecting the French left, will be increased to 40,000. Gen. .Ay mand'y division marched out this morn ing. It is the first division of the third corps, and comprises the 18th battalion of chasseurs and the 59th, 52d, 81st and 85th Regiments of the line- These troops have by this time arrived at Boulay, oil the road to Saar Louis. .The imperial guard is reported as on the )•stly to Metz, but its probable destination is Nancy. Bavarian videttes have already been seen with the Prussians. This is deemed important, not only as showing a com plete blending of Prussian and South German forces, but also because the Ba varian cavalry is considered to be superior to the Prussian. There is a great impor tance attached here to gunboats,, which are to be used as they were in the Ameri- can war, and are to act on the Rhine and the Moselle: possibly on the Sarre, should the Pruasians defend that stream- Each ,gunboat carri e s one heavy gun and twelve men, and is comn , z;.ded by a lieutenant, De Vaiean believes that the Prtuw.dans have no sz=boats. Lo_NlxxN, Itesiday, .raly .774,e Xfyrtaill Teesrapii.prin - Lo-day, in la: type. a eor , lT , anicatikyn reciting an reeer_tly had with. the - Fmveror :Yar.cdeen- 3 fart ag..v. the FrrTeror ha n 3.) thou'4.tt CT: war FrEL-:5....1.,=. WZiEd a =ready. Bur, itance w 51.1p zintrfrem.histrand.4.1-ro' 'al order r-vrrrw he nz...m read: Fram:e to wu.2.7 - ... The Mape z•ar relatea. the af. (I.iipaatche.s be t:cram hinmelf asiertna ram' the attar wa..aced: ZOO Mini' i sne i' wan:tad: it O. won.. Me jr - nnerar de -zrzali-eti: Tr-prniim= *" - n 'ate an_ au:Lit-- 1: - Prtt ne3.l - cha rm neii.Ell : US- :lII_ &.111137fiMa thr 27,ilmanbuu-, The "nntMar vvn ti , 33. - nril^ma ar-rtekrmi, • ...al Cqinr - L „ e ialzEf • • •r., s e.A. ee. rx.BCE--1 - -z—rr--... — Lezz:647:. • Ary - jot/ . r riAlikkittga ) 7 4- , * l i • ; 1- 1 - 1 4 4 - 1 . 1 r .14:;44 ;• A' krnit,l4 Pisw- fritoig'o6,4L gintu :w cur; VA) fx4tv Wr,v itta x.liwegivory Zoti4e te.r.tive Yl4c.os atoll; at Lire (.W1 a Yraaee and of Prugela, to to which-we referral yesterday. The na,- tional debt of France is more than eight times greater than that of Prussia. The debt of Prussia, may be represented, in round numbers, as 326,000,000, while that of France is as high as 2,767,000,000. The administration of the Prussian Govern ment is cheaper than that of any other government inßurope, proportionately 'to the populatiOn and the service rendered. LONDON, July 23.—The special corres pondent of The Tribune in Paris writes on Sunday evening: " Never has war been undertaken by France with less enthusi asm or more distrust of success. The crowds on the Boulevard ready to die for their country have disappeared. Troops marching through Paris to take trains for the seat of war traverse the streets with out eliciting a single cheer. Soldiers join ing their regiments walk about in groups, almost all drunk. The bourgeois stare at them and shrug their shoulders. The as pect of Paris could not be more melan choly if the Prussians were at the gates.' , PAnzs, July 26—Night. Special telegrams from Strasburg re ceived here to-day report that the elite of the French army is now concentrated at Strasburg and Belfort. The Algerian forces, consisting of Zou ayes and Turcos, filling eighteen cars of a railroad train, arrived at Strasburg on the 24th hint. and took a position at Belfort., close to the line of the army of Baden. Sixteen squadrons of the French Chasse urs d'Afnique arrived at the Strasburg camp to-day by way of Lyons. Despatches to band in the city from the army commands at Thionville, Slerck, St. Avoid, Metz and llitche, state that the French army was just commencing to move on the frontier. The Imperial Gruardhas already started for its destination. It is now regarded as certain that the Emperor Napoleon designs to close in the Prussians between Thionville and Wis senberg, and then to throw the army com manded by Marshal McMahon on the Ger man side of the Rhine. This army is composed of three corps, commanded by General de Failly, Emmy and McMahon. A force of 8,000 marines, under the command of General de Vassaigne, ac company the French fleet to the Baltic. An attack will be made on Straboundim mediately from the north. Private advices from Berlin to Paris state that France denies the secret treaty said to have been offered to Prussia re garding Luxemburg and Belgium. The Empre.ss, when at Cherbourg read to the sailors of the fleet an address from the Emperor, which says: , Though not among you, my thoughts follow you to those seas where your valor will be displayed. The French navy has a glorious history: You will be worthy of its past. When in front of the enemy remember that France is with you and calls the protection of Heaven upon your arms. While you fight on the sea your brethren fight on the land for the same cause. Go and show with pride the na tional standard. When they see it the enemy will know it enfolds the honor and genius of France: After the delivery of the above address the Empress was overcome with emotion. .The effect of her visit to the fleet is sa:id to be great. LolcDox, July 26 The greatest excitement prevails this morning, caused by the publication by the limes of a proposed secret treaty between France and Prussia. The grave urgency witH which Disraeli in the house this afternoon questioned the Government justly reflected the general emotion. Conversation among the mem bers turned on no other topic. Mr. Glad stone's reply, while declining to com mit the Government to any opinion or declaration whatever, betrayed in manner more than in words au unmistakable ap prehension that the document might prove authentic. His answer was given with pale face and hesitating lips. When he sat down the House felt that England's relation with the continental trouble had grown sudden, close if not alarming. The Daily _Yews, which has brilliantly led the opinion of England on war ques tions, will say in the morning: "It is impossible not to admit that the gravity of the present European crisis has for all neutral nations been immensely increased by the publication of the proposed. treaty. It completely expresses what everybody believes to be the favorite policy and cher ished design of the French Emperor. It is also secret a treaty against England in its offer of a league offensive and defen sive. The following are. the points of the se cret treaty submitted by France to the Prussian Government, published in The Times to-day: The preamble sets forth that the King of Prussia and the Emperor of the French in order to strengthen the ties of friend ship between the two Governments and peoples, &c., hereby conclude the subjoin ed treaty: In the first article Napoleon admits and recognizes the late acquisitions of Prussia from Austria. In the second the Prussian King engages to facilitate the French acquisition of Luxembourg. In the third the Emperor acquiesces in the union of the North and South German States, Austria excepted. In the fourth,France finding it necessa ry to absorb Belgium, Prussia lends her assistance to that measure. The fifth article is the usual one of of fensive alliance between the two nations. The French fleet has sailed from Cher bourg. and has passed through the En glish Channel. destined for the Baltic. It is composed of eight iron-clads, in two divisions, one of which is intended for operation on the west coast of Schleswig. the other against the Baltic ports. Fol lowing the second division, which sailed yesterday. were transports conveying a corps of 5,04.:41) men, sent to operate in &ties - wiz. The French army has also moved from its bas at Metz. The trans fer of troops from Szz-asbourg and the rivet of the French position appears to have. been rapid_ and a concentration of the whole army on. the Moselle River near the border line may be considered as ac comp il.Shed. The Fmaperor has left Paris for the 11-Trlv. The Ce.T.T.....'9?)..t.d.h:Lg. of the Prnssiaas are not indicated hyk=dl-matches_firrther than int of exn tiered-siegeof C otcu=e..fer gralm — tzions are , rm, to the-ere tt Lot 'an= 171 ,, 11; til&anailErar.NazirreiM SPEL Ultra - t" pri)babLY 7V3:11. rat-- uum w Me i unnanui acmtzttu - fie :dbetit - ri - riL vitwklri aa-i1t.77 . -- Mandittm_ - 771, 1 ;,1 . 1 -1:LSI accartitu;,:aatr.a.dirwazi: aufwErnirrm at 'Gal' =try atm= aitEriitin=7 - 0.1 t,irx-zratt-Igrkm-L (=al_ a'a ? CrE ernatielltutt.Fr:tilw , - 244131-P--.:440.2 i • ift,k g6) m. Mi345.414r,A144 4 4 1 , , , •Ar4 , llll l 4ll4o4l'.!Yfiffore',‘'W , flf,444 yam4.:l 4% , 1 0 *Fk% ftrif•Var XO/tWe 7.,611)-4=rit %;v: , Tage-CrigAzitaritiNk ofiv (writo:l4aP,:eit m 4,9 emAt, ezw,tagl.vviot4 its Pkvris, tinder date of 2.";t4 fo*.t.,statio tln.t private letters from the li-azdepiartets nt tio; array tiay that no stranger will be roqiectedo Formal or dem; have been Oven to shoot every num attempting to contravene the order s against the press. The Emperor will not leave Paris until all preparations are com plete. When be goes he will go quickly. From Strasburg, on the 22d, there are advices of a steady concentration of troops toward Thionville. Nothing remains at Strasburg. Apparently the main attack is to be made along the valley of the Mo selle, and the great battle will be in the Rhenish provinces. But the Prussians seem to be falling back behind the Rhine. The defences of Cherbourg have been strengthened within a few clays; but had a Prussian fleet attacked the place last week it might have entered through the western pass, burned the arsenal and the town, and retired through the eastern pass without receiving a shot. Detach ments of infantry andmarines arc contin ually arriving. A revolutionary intrigue is rife in Rome and Italy, in view of the probable with drawal of the French troops. A secret deposit of arms has been discovered in Ge noa and a large quantity of guns and am munition were seized by the government. The Pope is deeply alarmed at the projects of France, and the plots of the party of action. The Times to-day maintains that its publication of the proposed secret treaty between... France and Prussia lut-had one good effect. It secured the trality of Belgium, which, withont this warning, would have - been liable to violation at any moment. CONSTANTrNOPLZ, July 27.—The war demoralizes business here. Many failures have occurred; and more are expected. Bintmast, July 27, evening.—[Special to theNewYorkHera/d.]--Countßismarck's organ promises to give, on the part of Prussia, an immediate explanation of the Franco-Prussian treaty. The Duke of Nassau having been invit ed by Napoleon to join the French army, replies that his services are pledged to Prussia. Forty-three sailors on the United States flagship Franklin are sick of variloid. The officers and crew have been landed and lodged at the arsenal. Meanwhile the Franklin will be thoroughly disinfect ed. An absurd rumor is afloat that the Em peror has quietly left Paris to join the 'fleet,;ileeming it the surest and shortest way of reaching Berlin, where he expects to be on the 15th of August, his fete day. Everything is quiet in Luxembourg. The communications with Germany are 'easy. French officers boast that they have a million men between Thionville and Strasbourg. Passes to correspondents are still rigidly refused. Gen. Bazaine has sent to a written application a written re vly, as follows: ". theor orders of the:Emperor prohibit granting of any authorization to follow head-quarters to any person not belonging to the army. I have, therefore, no power to grant the request you have done me the- honor to make, and I can only refer you to the de cision of the Major General of the army." POSTSCRIPT! TUE SECRET TREATY. BISMARG'X EXHIBITS 1.10.1 ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT 1 A TERRIBLE CONFLICT PREDICTED WITHIN THE 'NEXT THREE DAYS! Four Hundred Thousand Prussian Troops Concentrating along the Frontier l Departure of Napoleon for the Front, Prince Napoleon on a Secret Nission 1 No American Officers to' be Allowed with the French Army I Mysterons Movement of the Prus- sian Army 1 LoNnoN,July 28.—Count Von Bismarck yesterday publicly submitted the original manuscript draft of the secret treaty pro posed between France and Prussia, in the handwriting of Gen. Benedetti, to the scrutiny of all the foreign embassadors re sident at Berlin. The affair created a great sensation, be ing a complete refutation of the announce ments that Bismarck and not Benedetti was the author of the treaty. Upon the announcement anxious eyes were turned toward America; and the question was perpetually asked, " What would America say zuld do if we have to side against France?" There has been great satisfaction in learning that in gen eral the Americans sympathize with Prus sia. It consideredas certain in Berlin that Napoleon. counting on disloyalty on the part of ;Southern Germany, planned a sud den 2sorement across the Rhine, before Prussia could concentrate any considera ble force. The Tribune says: France has stripped her every fortress and every camp for the with Prussia. and it is estimated the the mo, -- etnents about Metz have re s---hred y oance.mg, not 1 than &)0.- COI ratm ea the border between Moselle ar_d the :;zll - s - f.Z.- Deror left St. aicti ce—fair train for the ;• - 1511,7- the.l ) ±:tee Ito.paiaL at the was moved. =Z. r..raLa I,==4d 3 ifscg24if wisvCvan= ttf. tip Tule tutfrZrasiat: aux.o.t. 4511e3r , ?.. si arm Aire -jiattaffi iiutract-;vtziar 1 cal lIEM 7,f-tunl ;r4ift, votta;fterr- , .',threttiv:Aitur•a:lar4;•.e.i -tA 3 Vai X2e;',UZ V.zt k . ,t.zitto; °MOS LI) g - ft.::YrP4l44 f44it..10,...tp; that afi hove fs.(4V. Pffi.s4:aztrinknt: toit4 tnl rs Vbir;s - : Within trso . 4fi' 4, 1 11 p:, 11,1; PromfArss: arf: corictlii trailtOKlAVlY(ool Trevea and Merzig, on tie: river Haar, They have 400,000 men and rather Loo much cavalry, more than they can find forage for. The opposing force of the French numbers about 300, 000. The French Government has issued or ders that in the prosecution of the war the commanders of the French forces scrupu lously regard,• with respect to neutral Powers, the rules of international right, and they especially conform to the princi ples of the declaration of the Paris Con gross of J7O, as " Privateering is abolished. A neutral flag protects the enemy's merchandise of a neutral, except contrabanded of war. Merchandise of a Neutral, except contrubanded of war, is not seizable under a for eign flag. A block ade to be respected must be effective. 'WARRINGTON, Monday, July 25, The following was received here this afternoon at 2:45 P. M.: By cable—To Firm, Wu:dam/ton: Official notice is given that France, in the piesent war, adheres to the decla ration of Paris as well as in regard to the United States or other Powers; especially Prussian property in American bottoms is respected, unless it is contraband, and American property is respected in Prus. sian bottoms. WAsinstursz, Paris. SPECIAL NOTICE. The Living Machine. Injure the main spring of a watch and every portion of the works becomes disordered, The human stomach is to the human system what that elastic piece of metal is to a chronometer. It influences the action of tile other organs and controls, to a certain extent, the whole living machine. The comparison may be carried fur ther: for as the weakness or other imperfections of the main spring is indicated on the face of the time-piece, so also Is the weakness or other dis orders of the stomach betrayed by the face of the invalid. The complexion is sallow or faded, the eyes are deficient in lustre and intelligence, and there is a worn, anxious expression in the whole countenance which tells as plainly as written words could do that the great nourishing organ whoa) office it is to minister to the wants of the body, and to sustain and renew all Its parts, is not preforming its duty. It requires renovating and regulating, and to accomplish this end, Hostetter's Stomach Bitters may be truly said to be tke sue thing needful- The broken main spring Of a watch may be replaced by a new one, but the Stomach can only be repaired and strength ened, and this is one of the objects of the famous vegetable restorative which for eighteen years has been waging a successful contest with dys pepsia In all. climates. As a specific for indiges tion it stands alone. When the resources of the pharmacopoeia have been exhausted, without, at best, doing more than mitigating 'the com plaint, a course of this wholesome and pala table, yet powerful, stomachic effects a perfect and permanent cure In all cases of dyspepsia the liver is more or less disordered, and upon this important gland, as well as upon the stom ach and bowels, the Bitters act singular dis tinctness, regulating and reinvigorating every secretive and assimilating orgah on which bodily and mental health depend. lETSCELIJANE'OUS. A COUGH, COLD OR Sore Throat OW4i . te2Vi.eostitraniguit'inttaesntirenu'raas •oz, bie Lung Disease. B RO NCH IA t. Brown's Bronchia. Troches 1 - it c v- wilt most invariably give instant relief. Fog BitorrafflriS. ASTIMA,CATARRM CONSIIIIP rnrs and THROAT DialiASEs, they have a sooth ing effect. SINGERS and PUBLIC SPEAKERS nse them to clear and strengthen the voice. Owing to the good reputation and popularity of the Troches, many worthless and cheap imitations are offered, which are good for nothing, Be sure to on- TAM the true Brown's Bronchial Troches. SOLD EVFAIVATIZEtIt.. n0v2'.,69-6 CHEAPER AND BETTER THAN EVER. R. HAYES' GROCERY AND PROVISION STORE, S. E. COR. 4TH & CHERRY STS., COLUMBIA, PA Begs leave to inform his old friends and patrons that he has just received another large and splendid assortment of FRESH FAMILY GROCERIES Better and Cheaper than can be bought elsewhere The undersigned would call the attention of the public to his /urge and well-selected stock of FRESH GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS just received from the City, which ho will sell CITEAPER TITAN .EVER,!—FOR CASII! His stock comprises SUGARS, CO PFEES, SPICES, RAMS, DRIED BEEF, DRIED AND CANNED FRUIT, Also, Brooms, Brushes, Buckets, Bed Cords, and everything in the Grocery line. Ho directs special attention to his new and superior stock of GLASS AND QUEENS WARE, Which he is selling at prices LowEn than ever before offered in Columbia. Call and examine for yourselves. Also; on hand FLOUR AND FEED. AGENT FOR WM. GOOD'S EAGLE MILLS FLOUR, The BEST Family Flour in the Market Every barrel Warranted. Sold Cheap for Cash. Having purchased my goods cheap for Cash. lam prepared to offer them cheaper than any other dealers. Goods sold for CASH ONLY. R. HAYES, South-east Corner Fourth zi; Cherry Sts., Colunzbia. HALDEMAN'S STORE ESTABLISHED 1815. OUR STOCK IS NOW FULL AND COMPLETE IN EVERY DEPARTMENT ! AND CONSISTS ENTIRELY OF Good Bargains! Which have Only to be Seen to be Appreciated. GEO. W. & B. F. HALDEMAN, 112 &114 Locust Street. GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES. 1.870. SPECIAL. OPENING FOR THE SEASON AT FONDERSMITH7S. 127 & 129 Locust St., Columbia, WHITE GOODS, WRITE AND COLORED SWIMS, PLAID AND STRIPED ORGANDIES, MARSEILLES AND PIQUES, GRENADINES, TRAVELING DRESS GOODS, All the New Styles of Shawls, Parasols, &G. CARPETS, MATTING, OIL CLOTHS, WINDOW SHADES At Lower Prices than ever offered before in Columbia WILLIAM G. PATTON'S No. 160 Locust St., Columbia. SPECIAL BARGAINS SUMMER DRESS GOODS! Cloths, Cassirneres and resting s, Clothing of all kinds made to order and warranted to fit GROCERIES AND QUEENSVVARE! SaNVING MACHINES - The BEST in the lfkltet, and on EASY TERMS JUST RECEIVED AT FINE TEAS MACKEREL, CI-lEESE, SHOULDERS, SUMMER! OF NOVELTIES IN OFFERS -I N DOIEESTICSI SYRTIPS, POTATOES, SOAP, CANDLES, . 4870.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers