e ~ 1-.1 111. ritAcitar, Editor and Publisher. ITQLUME XXXVII, NUMBER 3t 3 TEE COLUMBIA SPY, I MISCELLAROig iltlia ,Illilant. PIMA - SHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING. oFFIcE, IN LOCUST ST., OPPOSITE COLU:Nr• DIA BANK.. -0- • "TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. 0 2,00 ayear if paid in advaueo " if uot paid until the empiratiou of the year FIVE CENTS A COPY. No paper will be discontinued until ar enrages are paid unless at, the option of the editor. Rates of Advertising in the spy. lt. 21. 31 imo. Bmo. om. ly. 1 sq. 3 lines 75 1,00 1,50 2,00 1,00 0,1)0 10,00 2" 10 " 1,50 2,25 8,00 8,50 0,00 0,00 15,00 "21 " 2,25 3,25 4,00 6,50 8,50 15,00 20,00 [Largeradvertisements in propel aim.] Executors and Adminisi minus' Notices, 3,00 Auditors' and A3signee Notices, 2,00 Professional or buisuess cards, not exceeding 5 lines, per year, 8,00 Yearly advertisements, not exceeding four squares with occasional changes, 35,00 Special Notices, as reading matter, 10 cents a line .for one insertion. Yearly advertisers will be charged the same rates 'as transient advertisers fur all matters not relating strictly to their business. All Advertising wilt be considered CASH, after first insertion. BUSINESS CARDS Eft. ris. Non B!, A WOMB' AND COUNSIMOIi AT LAS Columbia, Pa. Collections promptly m:nle, iu Lancaster York counties. Cola., July 2, 1565. J. 11 7 . ATTORNEY AT LAW, Office on Front, Street, between Locust, and Walnut, Columbia, Pa._ feb. 10, '66. A. 3. KAUFFMAN, ATTORNEY AT LAW. COLLECTIONS Made in Lane aster and adjoining Counties. Pensions. Bounty, back pay and all CAIIiMS against the government promptly prosecuted. (Alice—Locust Strect,between Front and Second. lice. ro4. D. N. LOOP, ATTORNEY AND COHNSIII,OR AT LAW, go-cohinibia, Pa. OiliuCilt 01A.1 Fellows Nov. 19 ISOI-tr. SAMUEL EVANS, .7717STIVIE of I f2,c OFFICE IN ODD FEI,I,OWS' COLUMBLA , Juno IS, Mt J, Z. HOFFER, TVNEST.---OFRCE, Front Strrrt Ult., don; to it. Williams' Drug Store, between Locust and Walnut ,t3ts, %ola., l'a. Dr. 3. K. LINEAWEAVER, rF.PERS Ills PROFESSIO:NTA.L SER fz-QPIR 4 zEi I 4 -, PLI, 4 A OfticeLocust Sikeei;:p'etwee.? .See - b - na Tjjr(l - 'S'tre'ets. - • • 71- •; 41 1. 1 ?-e 1 :7 . 1 3 7 e • ' • • • rnArnmix rifitTS.E. LOCUST, STREET,'COLZ.TaIBIA, PA. ma's is'a first class I..ntel, and is in every respect adapted to meet the wislies and desires of the traveling public. S. MILL 1311,, Col.. July, 15, '65 Proprietor. TILISHLER'S HOTEL, EVAN lIIISHLER, Proprie,tor: WEST MAP, ET SQUAT E, READLNc r, PEXA"..4. Oct. 7th. ly. GEORGE BOGLE', Dealer in 'LUMBER OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS, Also, PLASTERER'S HAIR Office :Ind 'Warehouse—Front Street be tween Locust and Union. July 8, 1805. Confectionery A ND FRUIT OF ALL KINDS IN SE.&.- ..rl.son. Parties and families supplied with XCE CILEXIME by the freezer, or in moulds, with prompt ness at GEO. J. SMITH'S Adjoining the Franklin. House, Locust St P. S. Also a fine assortment of Toys and fancy articles constantly on hand. July 2'2, COLUMBIA FLOUR MILLS, GEORGE BOGLE, Proprietor. MITE HIGHEST CASH PRICES PAID I for all kinds of Grain. Supertine and Extra Family Flour for - sale, also mill feed of all kinds: Wheat ground and packed to order Town and country custom solicited July 29th 1865. HPFLEE BROTHER , 41I.tuaufacturers of STEIA..M 33 Ca ILLCEI IN addition to our Foundry and Macliine I work, we aro now prepared to manufac ture every variety of Boiler and plate iron work, Mending and aeparing Boilers Promptly attended to. Thankful for past favors, we would invite the attention of our friends and patrons to this new branch 'of our business. ' - SUPPLEE & BRO., 2d Street, Columbia jau. 21, SUS Q UEBANNA I - R ON CO. Ilianuiacttu•ers of all shies of efined & Doubbe Refined ROUND, SQUARE, PLATS, OVAL, AND HALF OVAL IRON. Car Axles, Shafting and gorse Shoo Bars. Orders promptly filled from Stock on hand or made to ordor. erms, not cash, at Manufacturer's prices, delivered an Cars or Boat. Oflico at their ROLLING MILL, Columbia, Pa. Sept. 23, 65 ly D ODGERS &BROTHERS' SUPERIOR ...Lb Silver Plated Ware at E. SPERING'S Cheap Jewelry Store . ........7 . :,..-: ''....TiY..: :'4111:11-1H74:* * , • • x.1 ,- :.?:,--, -.....-- ....., . • .-... ..„ !..,.. „..,.i37a. 1 • 1.-".;;;-- . :..,: ... .: I,'' i l, -'!"-.... -.. .444- • : •. , : . - .': . '.. 7.. ,;„ ~ .; ~s• ..z....N..: ..,..„.,,,,- -,,,-.5,. ...,,,_ -..,......., 4 - 4 . ~,,,,, :.,.,. '7l=l "-7-.:: ,,, i , :, / ''. ' 4 l ' .-;- 7:::::. ' . 1- 6 4 iffr . 7.-. ....;', .''' ,3 ....--,.,r ..-_ , ..,- 1 ...,---. - ...,.. r....- ;..... ~..,.-• - i s 714 -". ii,... , -,.! ..g '4,t; • f fia - - . , .-:-• 41 • -.• - iv' --1 '''',.;:-:,;'. ••••-••i?4 -, .-; E-1 ~...... r''''': , '':.3 . g„ . - ' s ' . ... : : :-,.,i ':':: :, , f .7 . ~?.. 'i.',-.. ....., ' Ngi WS S I . 4 - .tii r• z •F 7 ... 4 ,4`-'i_. , • , •4, :,, , A. .. ,: t e.4„ . ,f.,..:: ---- At-. - ,4- - -• , - t w:... t.i ti ,-1 , -,..,-.., ; 7 --•i- vip ~,. t,..,„ __.f.s:•,:-.. =7A ~1;%4 •-7:: • .. , §ls,'. 'Pig 1 - 4,- ‘ , 4----. - - a -,,,,-, ''.,7, i' ' V -1:..; . t . 4., ;; , • ;i..... .-1 , ' ,. ." --1i,..-.. T''' ..:l .2,. ' i , :: 4 : :4 .:: •-. , -..,,,,.. ,',., it;" ' - --. -C -;::!;. ~. i.., ,,: .; ;'"; .77,-, 41: L C l' i 14 i7.1 1 .. „ ....r. --- 1 .....5:. ;71 al' -j i ".1--e i i '.:• 1-). - 1 : / 7 :-...Z . ... ftl ..! t 'f' ;!' .. V -:. ... T '"'..... ...t.!. *'...: ii ...... ... ~ . , ~.. , . _- : k ., 1 ,1 t :::, : , A . 2: ~x. .. ~ , ,33 ; .. 1 . t i 4 x : . 1. ! j. ,.. ? - .. ...., ,3,.: , ~.-;:. ..::.-,...„ ...,...,, ..-4.r.., T?-., I4: 411 ; - :-iT;i;c:. ,... ....;..:.... , 4- . 74 :::,, , . _ ; I' l tL'.. , 7 • • . . Susquehanna' Planing Mill, ON FRONT ST. AND PENN. RAILROAD Columbia, Lancaster County, Pa. rimy) subscriber would respectfully an -3_ flounce to the patrons of his Mill, that the advanced prices of labor and expences incident to carrying on the business of his establishment compels him to charge his customers an advance on ibrmerrates, and takes this method to inform them that the following are the prices for work clone at his Mills: For working Flooring per M• $4.50 " - do "Weatherboards " 4.50 " Surfacing one side, per M. 2.50 4 4 do two do do 4.50 " Re-sawing White Pine face measure, per ..Ar. 5.00 " do Poplar face meas. do 5.00 " do Ash, Oak & Cherry, face meas. per 111. 8.00 " Ripping 4-4 per line, 15 ft. 1X " do S-4 do do o " do Joie° do do 41. 27 - - Lumber hauled to the Mill and re turned to Yard without extra charge. Accounts for working or dressing lumber will be considered collectable every four 'months. Thesnbscribei has on haralan assortment of - 1101.7(.411 and DRESSED LUMBER, which is for sale at Market Prices, and so licits a continuation of public tinst om. - - _ JOIEN B-1.C.11111...1.1c Colturibin,AlarclilB, 1813-4. TO TOBACCO OR 0 WEI? S Tl.[A\ E constantly on hand. at my Plaining Milts, Tobacco cases, and will furnish theta at reasonablcl pried , Lo those 1,171t0 desire to pack their Tobacco. ,10t t - N B. BA.CLIMA„N, Fttr-,gLichanna Milts. 1:3, '65. CO.LN rz 1 C. - 4'0:1:1 1 1 1 Baltimore Co, T. O for melting Trott `• o. 1, for 1 Ica ters, 2„ for (Jae 110; L Stoves, for I, for Range', &t.. <4 3, fur ;rates tt:f. 1.1111 , 2 !turner. S-avo Inedulant burn ing cot.t Pint) (irove, ‘• LY11(211 frou burning coal. Partio:4 wi- , Ling to buy Coat hy the, ear whieh cur...!-; via I...tending colunt bin It. IL. eau ho a.:cononottatett at mine pri , ..,e4, un:ltsr:i.sne:l having nat lu ar rau;tunont, Co.d. eh:ailed bainru leaving the yard. Our offteu has been moved. south 20 , 1 front the oil Sept O. .1.3. 111:N E 11,2,NY N.ll - .T.ED AND A LARGE NUM .DEIZ WOUNDI,2I). Over two hundr.,.l zu.-oitlentt; from i:ick ing• ;In d runnin..; awn;: of horses occureed daring tht° pzyst your, in (,:uses-.ter erninty alono nearly nil of which resu!ted in inju ring the C.:river:4, killing some, mninn ng and. wounding other,,, and in MOS:L . case.-:, brealthig eu,tly carriages and hurting the horses. Of the abuvo, nine-Lomas were Lune horses. The safety bridle will put an end to all tiuch needless accidents, and with the Safety Lines the speed of every horse is easily- Itin eh increased. - 7-- Att, tsp e uttectip a d o.l.ers of rdsortit • ' u.serulneS, • power and. -safety of Di.. -:4lartinitri's Safety Erldle and ! Lines have been -publicly, demonstrated demonstrale.d in tile presence of from one thousand to fifteen hundred persons to their entire satisfaction; and t.iltce it WaS proven at the Millersville horse exhibition on 1. - )tii• of the most vicious anti run:irnla:l' !lc jokers ;hid runa ivdys, that with the Safety 1-t r i! ‘ ll„, an d Lines it is utterly impossible f o r a hvr,e either to kick or runaway; therefose Re ,o1;••!1, Tlvt! ..ve lo th:2 t 1,1.1101.3 of Lan 131,ter eomitv, that the Sa6,ty Bridle and Line.; all and eyed more. than i-, claimed by :he patentee. in t preventing fetila kicking and rim iiing away. Re. olved, Ora in- view of Lite above cdeL.4 we deem it our legitintate duty, both imeli vidually and collectively, to exert ail luau erabltl means to at once introduee the Bridle and Lines, becato,e, in doing :-) in a very great nniasnre prevent ail acci- L i ch L s with horses, while with the old and defective bridle we put in great jeopardy both life and limb. Rcsoived. That hereafter went:tin:facture no other lint S.ifety Bridles, unless espeei ally ordered. The price of individual ts is each; County flights. from 100.00 to 300.00 accor ding to population—these containing large cities excepted. NO other investment before the public presents such inducements of making money. In every county . there are at least twenty townships, and in each township at least one hundred persons who drive horses—which at fi, e dollars for an indi vidual right will amount to t . 5.7i00 per town ship, and Len thousand dollars (l 0,000) for each county at the rate oft went y townsnips at live hundred dollars each ! I have not the least doubt but that amount of money can be made out of a county W'ith proper business tact and energy. The price of counties is so small its to place the invest ment in the hands ofevery one, for few arc so poor as to be unable to raise one hun dred dollars. Another feature about this invention is that the proprietor of tho territory need not manufacture the bridles and lines as the ordinary bridle can be easily altered into a Safety. The lines only require to he made to ortle:, and these can be made by any saddler for a trifle more than the ordinary lines. Hence, unlike other patents, the right to use it only is sold. No man need wish for a greater fortune than right of a State. To show the confi dence the patantec has in his invention,he offers to pay - 1,000 dollars for any horse that can either kick or run away when ander the influence of the Safety Ilridle and Lines. For Colutty and State rights address for circular, and for Individual Tights, unclose dollars to S.ll. Hart man, lqillersville, Lancaster Co., Pa. dec. 9 If JACOB S. SNYDER, :NIANUFACTLMEII AND DEALILII IN HOOTS, GAITERS, &C. LL styles and varieties of Men's,Do3"s, Ladie:4, Misses' and Cbildren's wear. SvE UIy'ACT LIRE TO ORDER, and keep constantly on hand, a stock of ready-made work, which we warrant to give satlsfactioll. !Hats, Caps, 2travr Goods, &c A full assortment of the latest styles, al ways kept on band. Our whole time and attention is devoted to our business, hence we are better able to givo our customers satisfaction, The public are respectfully invited to call and examine our stock. Cor. Front and Locust Streets. Col' nov. 4, '65 Barley Sheaf! rIALL AND SEE TELE CELEBRATED Barley Sheaf Cooking Stove. It costs less and saves more coal than any othe'• stove of equal size, at Pallier's, Locust St., opposite Franklin House. oct 7,-tf "NO ENTERTAINMENT SO CHEAP AS READING, NOR ANY PLEASURE SO LASTING." COLUMBIA, PENNSYLVANIA, SATURDAY MORNING, MARCH 17, 1866. MISHLER'S HERB BITTERS.—BeIow the afflicted will find a condensed statement of the cures of various individ uals whose names are herewith appended, whose Certificates can at any time be seen by calling at the Store of the Proprietor, Centro Square, Lancaster, Pa. MISHLER, Sole Manufacturer. John C. Walton, Lancaster, cured of Dis ease of Spine and Kidneys, (S:c., contracted in the Army.; Thomas Groom, Glen Hope, cured of Disease of the Back and Nervous system. Henry Nagle, La n caster,cured of a stroke of the Palsy, causing the loss of the use of the right arm. Joseph Witmer, Philadelphia, certifies that Mishler's Bitters has restored him to health. having been much afflicted with various ailments for a long time. James Kennedy, Lancaster, cured of Chronic Diarrhoea and Rheumatism. Daniel Finefrock, Lancaster, cured of Chronic Rheumatism, which he was much afflicted with while in the Army—reecom men ds the use of the Bitters to soldiers and others similarly atilieted. Levi Hart, Sen., Lancaster, cured of Rhemnatism occasioned by exposure in the Army. Charles B. Williams, Lancaster, certifies that his daughter was cured of a lingering sickness of eight months from various diseases. by Mishler's Bitters. Henry Maderf, Lancaster, was cured of difficulty in passing his water, by the, use of the Bitters, and his wife also relievee from Rheumatic pains. Philip Bailee, Lancaster, Cured of an af fection of the Eith:ystted. _Madder, by the use of hitter. Daniel B. [err, Rohrerstown. Lancaster Co., certifies that he was' cured or severc it ehes in the side whieh he was afflicted with fel nine years. Jas. Dlckimr, Lit iz, Pa., - 1V :IS cured of a severe attack of Chronic llheatuatisni. .Jos. IL Watson, Lancaster, rfAieved of pains in his shoulders and limbs, that he W as unable to sleop• Andrew Eberly, Lancater, Cored of Cramp (Alone— \ V S f 4 O severe that he be come apprehensive of Rupture. Muy .r. Carney, Lancaster, cured of weakens of the breast :tad pain in the side by Mishler's Bitters. Wm. IL Jordan, Lancaster, relioyed of Cholera 2tlorllus in 10 or 13 minutes, by the :trer:.) Jacob IT. ang, Eimetv4ter, says that• his soli was relieved of ezctraordinary polar in his arms mil iez.s. Samuel. Eamea-;ier, cure, ot• Divepsia. 0i:20 years s: - antling by Lisliler'ti It G. Ken/lig, Fanner., near Lancaster, N\ - 11S cured of a acVcru attack of ,Dh.Tep;shl, In - the .fitter:;. Hugh Dott : ;horty, Lancaster, says his daughter Nra,lrod Of weakaes, phthisic sore throat, size. J. 1 . ,. :Baker, Lanca , ter, certifies that. his family has been much tli .tlfroniaillic ' Lion by the Litters. E. H. Rhoads, Iteamstown,Lancaster Co., cured of Inflammatory Rheumatism of some years standing. Jonathan S:Ter, of Haywood Hospital - Va. was cured of Rheumatism by the Bit ters—coritracOd in the Ariny. _ attack bri?...iyer-tilid Ague the-. use of MiShtheS Bitters. A. Masketnuss,Lancrester, cured ollvinit is called a Running Leg, by appliealiou of the Bitters. Sohn Rote, rAmcaster, cured of a nun nining• Leg of -2;) your.' sttu)ding, Bitten:. Linau Mointyre, - 1 - J•lneaster. relieved or a severe pain aearss iiiy I,:itineys. by the Herb Jitters. rayer, Lan , nAer, enrcdola severe cold wiliclt hod se , : t.led in hi.; teeth, bv - 26..11,'aler's Bitters. F. Fred,nii.)..,r.4, WaS entire ly mired of a 1...m1,11 - I:able distfessing :Doe , .; by tile 1.1itte..3. Ifenry Kl4 - 3m14, C Imp Potomac, we-; cured en*.li.'..tr•Lo.;:t D.:: the use of Bitter,;. A. Faircr, Lancaster Co•, P001.1.10:1'4o, cured of tii, , pep , da and diseact of the Kid neys., by tit.; IJitters. 'Mary llives. Lancaster, relieved of a terrible cold on the breast of three months :standing, by the ilitters. Joint N Void tn: , I,anea ..ier,says that hi m :seirand wife %%ere cured of sev,:ro Rheu matism by tile I):tters. A Lady of LtricaNter,writes to 3fr. ish ler, that the 1.;:"....Cr.S cured her of Piles of a year's standi,pi:. JOIIIII.IIMII, taneast9r, cured of 1)1,;- eat-se of tite ile,tirL am t. a pain in breast, by th bitturs. G. W. Whiten:Ad, Agent at Altoona, Blair Co. write:: of the success he has lout in selling the Amos Ailment, of Strausbnrg. Lancas ter Co., used the _Bitters for a Nvouncl in the leg received at the I lattle of South Mot-li t:tin, and mid has Ikr,v no more pain. J. C. 8., a member of Co. P., 195th Reg iment, P. V., writes to thu Proprietor, that the Bitters cured hint of a distressing cold which has unfilled him front duty. Martha Bents, Lancaster, was cured In flammatory Rheumatistn, front cold taken by a broken arm. John Neidieli, Lancaster, was cured of Palpitation of the Heart, which lac had for 2.5 years. John Schock, Peques, Lancaster Co. was relieved. from an attack of the Gravel by the Bitters. Mrs. Druekenmiller, of Mount Joy, Lan caster Co., wes cured of excruciating* pains in her hands and feet, by the use of of Mishler's Bitters. John Leshcr, of Ileainstown, Lancaster co., was cured of a swell in the neck and jaw by the use of Mishler's Herb Bitters. 11. C. Ginkinger, Philadelphia, 'after be ing confined to the house liar two years,was cured by the use of Mislder's Bitters. Geo. W. Killian, Lancaster, was confin ed to the U. S. ILospital for 10 weeks, by prostration, is restored to health by the herb Bitters. Mrs. Margaret Kirk, Lancaster, WaF. cured of a severe pain in her side and ner vousness, by the use of the Herb Bitters. Mrs. Eliza IVeralitz. Lancaster. was cur ed of Inflammatory Rheumatism by the use of the Bitters. Amos Groff, Lancaster, was relieved of a severe cold in the throat by the use of the Bitters. Henry .T. Etter, Lancaster, had his sight restored,(which he had been deprived of for about 5 years,) by the use of Mishler's Bittters. Charles P. Miller, Philadelphia, writes of a lady in that city having been cured of tho Dumb Ague, by the use of the Bitters. Harriet Orr, Lancaster, was cured of in ward weakness and pain in the back, by the Herb Bitters. John Kautz, Lancaster, had a slight at tack of T A ockjaw t which }rats cured by the Bitters. Theodore Wenditz of Pa. Reserves, was shot in the arm at the battle of Fredericks burg. By using the Bitters he was soon relieved from pain in the arm. ~: READING RAIL ROAD WINTER ARRAZIGEDIENT. GREAT TRUNK LINE FROM the North and North-WeL.t for Philadelphia, New York, Reading, Pottsville, Lebanon, Allentown, Ea tna, &c.. Trains leave Harrisburg for New York, as follows At 3-00 7,25 and J. 03.1. M., and 1.43 and 9.00 P. VI. arriving atNew York at 3.4 u and lo,to A.M. and 3,4 U and 10.:13 P. 31. The above connect with similar .Trains on the Pennsylvania Hail Road, and Steeping Cars accom pany the :Lou :Lnd 9.03 trains. without change. Leave for Reading, Pottsville. Tam aqua, 51iners eill, Allentown, and 'Philadelphia at .g 5.1. 31. :111.1 1.45 and 9.00 P. 31. stopping at Let anon and all way statians ; the 0.00 p. m. train tanking no close cooneetion.i for I'oly-v.l'lc nor Phila. For Put td attic, Schuylkill Hareu de, leave Hart i.lairg at 4 p. m. Returning: Lem o yew York a t too :IL, 12,00 in, and 8.00 p. ; Phira at 8.00 a.m. and 3.3 u p. in. and Pots's/fit/oat 8.10 a.m. and 3.4; p.m. Leave 11,tille for I larrisru rg, vi tS. ,t( S. R. R. at 6.45 0. in. .111 Accommo.lation Paqscinger train leaves Read ing at 6.30 A.M., and returns from Philadelphia at 4.30 P. M, Coiumbia liailroad Trains leave Ileading at. 6.1.0 oriz, p.m.for EpMatti, Litiz, eoloml do. On Sunday; Leavl New York at a P. 31., Philadel phia 3,13 P. SL, and lie:lain:4 at I.uo A. 31. 11.3 r liar rishurg. Commutation, Mileage, Sea.on. and Excursion Ticket , at reditiniid taint.' to :Ina brim na point , . SO Pounds 13aggag:.• allowed each pa—elmer, G. A. NICoLLS, not, Y 7, 63 Ocneral Snot rintendent PENNSILVANIA. NAM ROAD, Trains leave Columbia going east, Colul n I)in train,;-;.05 A. M. Ilarrisburg Avvomodation, 4 al P. ...NI.. Trains le.o vest, trian, 1 L ,10 A. M Ilarristrg Aecomodation, 6 2 P. :NI Columbia train arrives, S Columl)lll. 4 tecoinnitplation Leave Columbia for Laneastt,r Arrive :tt Lancw;ter Leave tatneatiter ut ...\.rrivc at Columbi•: 3.20 " E. N. BOICE, Ticket Agent. *Z.‘,7. C.R,i1.3.1," YORK AND IV t: lITS VILL E R. 11 The trains from Wrightsville awl 1' r 1: run as tbllows, unlit further orders: Leave Wrightsville, 7 00 A. M. 1 20 P.M; 8 00 I'. M. Leave York 6 -1.1 A. M, Drparturo and Ariival of tin Posoiger Traills at. York. UlLo3l YOU.K. For BAurv[ottE, -1.1.5 L. 7.00 A. M., and 2.50 L'. M. For 1 N1:11.1sn171m, 1•2_52....1... M. 7.10 P. M Ind 11.50 M, and 10,10 . _ ARli I A'L' RN rrom BA.LTimoRE,IO.3S A. M. L'. 11 anti P. M. nibi 12.17 From .1 IA nmsnuitu, 4.10 A. :U., 9.57 A. :NI., and 2.-15 p. On Sunday, tile only train; runrung aro the ono from II rrishurgat9..s tl murn ing, proce , Aling to Baltimore, and the one from Baltimore at, 1.2.17 A. M., proceeding to Harrisburg. Reading tS. Columbia Raiload. Mail's of this road rim by Reading' R. it. time which is ten minute, faster than that of Petin'a It.R. ON AND APTER D.V.CIEMBEIt 11 at, 151.:5,,train5,. of 0241) . 0:id will r.la na c.zpows: 7. Mai :Pa sscnoe'r 'Train rot Reading and int.:s.rinediat2 station: 4 , leaving Landisville at 7.34; Mai3heiin at 8.00, Litiz at B:2J, Ephrata at 8.31, ReMholdsville at 9.17, ::inking Springs at 9.43, and iirriving at Rewling at 10.2).1 0. in. .1t Reading eonneetion is made ith _Fa,t ENpr, ,, ,.. train of Past Penn'a. it. R., reaelimg New York at 0.31 p. ut., with train of & Reading' it.R.,re„ching phia p. m., and al.s, with train, for Potts villts; the Lebanon Valley and liarri-burg. tZA,.4E . 5 te. j7l. Pcvsenyci• Tr a in. /'or ueadin g and intermediate stations eonneeting at 1-tinhsvillo at 3:20 p. it., with ti:ull of Pei_n,ylvania 11.iil Road WL.,t, ',saving rtiardichn at 8.31, hit. :31 Ephrata. 418, Rein hold,vide 4.44. Spring, al 5.0:1, mid ar riving at heading at I.*-5 p. tn. .1t Reading con nect:ou is mad.• with fur l'utt,ville anti the Lebanon Valley. I:cading at CS /31. . .l'uesenyer 1 ruin fur culuinbia and intel inediato stations, Icaning Hinlang I.3prings at:2l; lehtholilscillt.s (3.5 Ephrata at 7.21, - I.itiz 7.51. Itlanheita. 8 04, i.:‘1111ISV1ile With train of l'onn'a. It., reselling I.anict•ter at S.TI,A. at 1...!..:10 p. in., at riving at Colutnn.ii tat 9.0 a a. ut , and then e connecting with terry for Wright•villo and Nut titern Central It. and at II -15 A. \%ttli trata of Pentea. tor tne Co •I 5 _llllll _I-'assenger Traiit f Colantlda :tnd intertnediatr: stations with l'a :en.4er, having Ncw Turk ni ,and l'htl a4llphia at 3..111p. in., leaving t-inking ing , at C.3l.l.:vinhoktsville at 1..:16. Eplir...ta at 7.5 n, Lit iz at N:1111IVIIII at sO5, coniteettng I.andis- Vllit• NI ill: All (I'3lll at thr Valllt'a It. it. lot I.at.ca,t,•r and T.:aching .1(.11,1m, at 1.011 a. in. tutuurrirtng at Columbia p. :it - - - T:wertz:l neket, to Now York. Philadelphi.t and ote.t-ter ..da at prinewai ta.tion-, and Bage.age 1:2.1. Freigid cal ried with the utuni.t, pr i n n to•.-• and dolcouti, at the loweet ate,— urtner SII Ii wtth regard to Freight, or p 10.1111e4 /n.)111 the ugcnta of the QUM pally. lI END ES COHEN, Supt. E. F. REEV Ed:, Gen. Freight and Ticket Agt. Coltztalmt, inc. 11,1,1,35. LTA IZT I.: 111,`" it 1. - poit'r OP TILE CON- N.... 11; ditior, of the CO/tllll bia National [Stud: 01, the morning of the lirst ...11onclay of Jun. 180.1. RES 0 L 72 CE S. Not..: :Intl bill" 11,,,'‘1, iir,t;s,ol-1,01 If. S. bond, d.p.•no4 for c ,509,000,00 irculation, U. S. bowl. 1“1 hand, 171,1,.0,1A, $1:::,1'.. , ,011,01 Cash in nJtes of ot.her 1at.111:3 1,1,G0,00 - :ilat, -17,7 e i,tki Specie, 11,58,00 Leg.ll t,tolors anti c,,tupoun.l Int. n0t,,,.. Ent255,0) I 00,c157,0( ) Iternittances,othar ca•JI itotn:+, - 6.:;87,t0 Utto front /'Lilt. and ....SeN% Vol is Nat. 1.;., ti I; :, $1:37,72 :0.0 lino from oth,r Sat. Itattlt-, -10.4:3 , .7u 11110 from awl: • utt 1 I . ..ttil:cr , , 1,8.).4,..!.; 180,0173.-. !tanking House, 10,000,00 Curt ent expok,c,i 1,206,58 'l'atcos pita, 43 12 2, -; 1,6:31,8 I LIABILITIES Capital, paid in 500,000,00 Surf',lu, (and, 01,351,:17 Discount, nnd Exchange' s , ,, ! s .. Bl . 07,113,3 s Dividend, unpaid, 3,2,21,00 Duo to National Isankq, ' 2 '', 73 .7 1- 1 do to other Kink's. 13, , 9....70 Circulation of 0,1111104 a 13an1.:, 305.359,00 do Cora National Bank, :N5 : 4:4 0 ,00 Individual depo,lts, 338,397,31 1016,810,75 $1617,175,13 Indebtedness of Director?, Sworn to and subscribed by SAMUEL S110(211, Cashier, Jan. G 301 ri W. RUA MYR At.: CO. AGRICULTURAL WORKS, Commerce Street, Columbia, Pa Manufacturers of Pratts Celebrated Steel Tooth Horse Rakes, Corn Planters, Clothes Wringers, Washing Machines, Becker's celebrated Sausage Cutters, &c. Haying ono of Sellers' celebrated Bolt Machines, We are prepared to furnish Bolts of all sizes at short notice. We are also prepared for sawing and plaining lumber, and turning - wood or iron, in all its branches, AGRICULTUAL IMPLEMENTS OF ALL KINDS PROMPTLY REPAIRED. 200 cords Hickory and Oak Wood for sale by the cord or smaller quantities. Cut Wood for kindling, by the barrel, always on hand. doe. IG,-3m. I'm wishing that time would backward turn. And make Inc once more an a happy child, That from those all-too-joyous, blissful days, My thoughts but once again could he beguiled; That my own, my sainted mother, as wont in hours of yore, Could say, as then, in accents low and mild ; -From thy forehead let me kiss those tears, And times heave broke, my tovedony gentle child ! she could soothe this troubled brow, Would to God that she were with me now! These silver threads now seen among my hair, Too sure are mourning strands of woe; And for sorrow—are not these the heir? Ye', came at sorrow's biddiug,and at sorrow's blow Oh! of this merging iiil..whose all-oppressing grief, Is ebbing o'er and o'er with briny tears ; I'm all wearied—Oh ! so weary nom Tired, in truth, of phantom-laden fears; Yes, tired alike of hope and toil, And tired of trusting mortal coil! Weary of thinking the tale ones can be true ; Weary of soy, log for others here to reap ; Weary of hearing of !lope's brightest crew, Wemied out of all, and ready now to weep; Wherefore to-night has such palling, silence conic ? Why f: out eaves of thought, too full and deep, Comes such heart's-hunger for toy early Immo Grief i, unchained, mother let me weep. Hoch rue to sleep, mother, as itt days of yore, Come, rock me to rest just one (lino more. Oh I manhood's years, to me, are but. a dream, With my side-sonl and world-weary brain, Oh! for one dranght of Lethe's fabled stremn! Mother, longing for yen °nee again, Hopefully, los ingly, I see a bright billow Floating upon it. Now Mkt:,do I crew'. A dark-tinged shadow, a spray Of the willow, Forsaken, sweet Inc.ther, as daylight. of dew; lc needed not theo to remind me that I, Above, all uncared-for am pining Co tile. MEE 2.40 `. Fin shading my brow witli my trembling b an d o, I'm gazing far oil' into into 'loon', sweet hoino, floileeted from he.tven, I near see the band. \'; immm c htllchy, inothor, repla.es tliy ott n, Forgive my repining in s.tyi lig "I'm weary." , weet mothei ; mm k pardon of Him; limit day i- so long, and night is so droqty, And the rays Ill,throne are shining but dime. lint meet thee at tact, if stow on the road. 'rt.- my eto"—it's 'Lain lead me to thl. 12 10 P. 3UUI'.II I'llysiological and Afeeln:nical Lcllucls upon the 1 [Liman System. Enrrou ;—\\; ith your permission I will endeavor to point out some of the deleterious effects of alcoholic stimulants -upon, the - ,brlthy human irzanism.• colt Dl' is' never found a• Ccons' titaciit ele ment in any vegetable or animal tissue. It is the product of decay anal death, and never the result of growth and life. It can be made by an expert chemist from the oil of vitriol and olcflant gas, but its only other source is from the vinous fer mentation of watery compounds contain ing sugar. It does not exist in sugar, but is a new compound, or substance re sulting from the disorganization of sugar caused by vinous fermentation. The plincipal articles used iu manu facturing alcohol are the cereal grains. but it does not exist in these gra ins.- 1 The grains must first be changed by 1 what is sometimes called saccharine fer mentation which produces sugar. This Isame process is also called malting.— I"When this prde.s-; is completed, vinous fermentation follows, provided the tem perature is kept at from 09 to SO degrees, and the alcohol is separated by distilla tion. The is true respecting the juices of the grape, apples, currants and vege table substances which contain sugar in their natural state, if the temperature is raised to 90 or 100 degrees to the natural warmth of the human stomach, vinous fermentation never occurs. 11 solution of sugar in the human stomach instead of undergoing vinous fermentation is con verted into lactic acid and albuminose compounds which have no resemblance whatever to alcohol. To the question is alcohol ever produced in. the humansys tent by the digestion of any substance ? I answer, never. When taken into the human system it remains unchanged ; it is utterly indigestablc ; it enters into the formation of none of the animal tis sues ; it may be taken up by the absorb ents, carried to every part of the body and brought in contact with all the dif ferent tissues, and it will be rejected by all as unsuitable for their formation or nourishment. In health, alcohol can do no good but always au injury. If used at all it should be used like other medi cines for the purpose of changing, inter rupting, or modil lying morbid action, and should be classed with other narcotic poisons, such as Nicotine, Opium, Ether, and Prussic Acid- $1617.175,13 In order the more fully to show the special physiological effects of alcohol upon the healthy human organism, it may be well to premise with a short statement of the process of digestion and nutrition. All food suitable for the nourishment of the human body is de rived from organised substances, animal or vegetable, containing the four ele mentary substances, viz: oxygen, hydro gen, carbon and nitrogen, with a small `:g \Written for the Columbia Spy. A Retrospect. I= Oriqi, nal Written for the Columbia Spy ALCOHOL. $2,00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE ; ::.',7543 IF NOT PAID IN ADVANCE. admixture of some organic salts. The first step in digestion is insalivation.— The second, ay -indication, which is pro duced in the stomach by the action of gastric juice which dissolves the the azotized substances, and converts them into albumen, while the starch sugar and oils which contain no nitrogen, remain unchanged, until they pass out of the stomach, and are mimed with the bile and poncreatic juice ; 3rd, chymefication Caen occurs when the Starch become i dex trine and sugar,and the sugar is changed partly into lactic, and partly into an oleagenous substance, but principally into albuminose compounds, in which form it is fitted fur absorption by the lacteals. Front the lacteals it is received into the thoracic duct, then emptied into the left subelavian vein, and thence car ried by the circulation of the blood to ' every part of the system, furnishing the material necessary for the renovation and zrowth of the different tissues; the bones, hair, teeth, nails and muscles, selecting the particles specially fitted fur their use. Now alcohol is taken up by the absorb ents, and carried the rounds of the cir culation, but it remains unchanged ; it is selected by none of the (Hi:fen:it tissues for their nourishment. But it does not go the rounds of the circulation without producing effects,does it effect all organs alike, or to the same degree. Like other poisons, it effects are more marked on some particular organs than on others.— For instance, strychnine effects the spinal chord,producing convulsions. Oil of tobacco paralyses the heart, arsenic inflames the stomach, mercury the sali vary glands, cantharides the renal organs, iodine the lymphatic glands, and lead fastens upon the muscles of the wrist, paralyzing them, and producing what is called 'wrist drop. The same laws ap plies to alcohol. Its first effects are upon the brain. It is emphatically a brain poison, and its most disastrous effects are exerted upon that organ, upon whose healthy action depends the correctness of \a nun's reason and judgment. That such is the fact, physiologists have the most indubitable proof. Dr. Carpenter, . ~who sta n 0 / 3r , !gr‘ s f essl:ll,7:* - emc-5! , .at r.g. living physiologists, hasdonfirmed it by incontestable experiments. Dr. Percy of Edinburgh, has done the some by nu merous experiments show that the brain has a special affinity for alehol, and that it exists in the brains of rum drinkers f unchanged,aud has been repeatedly sep crated from the brains of such after I death. It 1103 also been found in other organs, but not to the same extent.— Alcohol can be obtained from the brains of ruin drinkers, without the process of malting or vinous fermentation. The continuous use of alcoholic stimulants is worse for the brain than au occasional debauch, because like some other poisons I it is cumulative, and although its effects i may not be noticed for a long time, still the brain has been impurceptably yield- 1 ing to its influence. Its texture becomes I hardened, a watery fluid collects in its cavities and its base. It now hemlines an interesting inquiry, what effects upon the mind are produced by thus poisoning the brain with alco hol ? Anzitomisis divide the brain into cerebrum, and cerebellum ; the former is regarded as the scat of the moral and intellectual faculties, the latter, as the seat Jf the control of the 1310VCIllentS of the body. Pr. Carpenter, says the part of the brain first effected by alco hol is the cerebrum, consequently the moral and intellectual faculties suffer, before the powers of locomotion. The effect upon the mind is a feeling of self satisfaction and self-importance. The wit is keen and sharp. The imagina tion is crowded with delightful images. There is unnatural exaltation of those mental faculties, calculated to enliven the social and eouvival circle, while the high reflective reasoning power, and judgment, are deadened and inactive.— That spontaneous mental activity, which it is the tendency of alcohol to excite, is unfavorable to the observing and reason ing faculties, or the steady concentration of thought upon subjects of difficult and profound investigation. While imagina tive men, such as poets, painters, orators and musicians, have been characterized by their devotion to Bacchus,aud like Me zart,Burns and Byron, have Ildlen early I victims to intemperance ; those like Bacon, Newton, Locke and Franklin, who have lived lung and profound think ers, and enlarged the domain of human knowledge, have been men remarkable for sobriety and temperance. After the brain has been a long sub jected to alcoholic stimulation, and be gins to succumb to its influence, the power of controling the thoughts is lost; ideas flow with confused, and incoherent [WHOLE NUMBER 1,904. rapidity ; the mind is crowded with phantoms and strange images, the moral faculties are perverted and work out all possible discordances. Some are sour, ill-tempered, jealous, suspicious, treach erous and quarrelsome; others are noted for their boisterous laugh and foolish good nature; the mind's balance is lost, the reason and judgment broken down, and the lower animal propensities stimu lated into unwonted activity. Tin con dition described above, is soon followed by incurable disease, premature old age, not unfrequently, by delirium tremens, a description of whieh,and of the medici nal uses of alcohol will be given in some 1 future number. J. S. G. Banking and Exchangv. The mystery of banking and exohango ' is here very cleverly shown: On the banks of the noble susqueban na, stands the pleasant village of Clear field. Like all places of its kind, it has its merchants and its bankers, and natu rally enough, the merchant deposits his funds in bank until his necessities requiro them. Au instance of sharp practice in this connection, occurred there a short time ago, which is worthy of mention.— Mr. M , a merchant, being on the eve of starting to Philadelphia to pur chase goods, called upon Mr, 1 1 his banker, for a large amount of funds which he had from time to time depos ited, and which he now would have oc casion to use. Having to travel some distance by stage, Mr. M was ad vised by Mr. P not to risk carry ing the money, but to purchase a draft on a banker in the city. Although ex change was worth one per cent., yet Mr. F kindly agreed to charge him only live eighths, whereupon the draft was accepted. The. next morning, as IN.I. was taking his place in the stage, he was hailed by I' , with, "I say, M , I have a small package I wish you would carry to Philadelphia for me." M— willingly took charge of the package, and finding it :addressed to the same party upon whom the draft was drawn, made no delay in delivering it upon his arrival in the,, Quaker City. , Great Um - Sl:is ltirpriigm;- however; - wit eit ' the gantiamanly banker proceeded to cash his draft by coolly opening the pack ago he had himself carried, taking from. thence the amount of his deposits at home, less five eighths per cent., and handing it to him with a polite, "Good morning, sir:" M thinks Clearfield great on banking, and F change Slander. T. have known a country society which withered away all to nothing under the dry rot of gossip only. Friendships once as granite disolved to jelly and then ran to water, only because of this; love that promised a future as ending as heaven and as stable as blab, evaporated into morning mist that turned to a day's long tears, only because of this; a father and sou were set foot to foot with the fiery breath of anger that would never cool again between them, only because of this; and a husband and his young wife, each straining at the hated lash which in the beginning had been the gcldcu bondage of a God-blessed love,sat mourn fully by the side of the grave where all their joy lay buried, also because of this. I have seen faith transformed to mean doubt, hope given place to grim despair, and charity take en itself the features of black malevolence,all because of the spell. words of scandal, and the magic mutter ings of gossip.—Exchanyc. SADNEss.—Thera is a mysterious feel ing that frequently passes like a cloud. over the spirit. It conies upon the soul lin the busy bustle of life, in the social circle, in the calm and snout retreat of solitude. Its power is alike supreme over the weak, and the iron-hearted.- 1..1.t one time it is caused by a single I thought across the mind. Again,a sound will come booming across the ocean of memory,gloomy and solemn as the death I knell overshadowing all the bright hopes and ' sunny feelings of the heart. Who can describe it, and woo has not felt its !bewildering influence? Still it is a do sort of sorrow,: and like a cloud dimming tlia sunshine of the river, although casting a momentary shade of gloom, it enhances the beauty of return- ing brightness —Western people are getting so shy of pork as to affect the market. The Chicago papers inform us that a load of pork put on sale at Peoria, 111., last week, was examined microscopically, and two of the hogs were alive with triebinal.— Dressed hogs examined at Dixon wexo also discovered to be inhabited by these infiuites&.iy.nal creatures. "some" on es-
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