AMERICAN VOLUNTEER. BY GEO. SANDERSON, £ CARLISLE: ' THURSDAY, MARCH 3, !«*• TiirnOut! Turnout!! Turn Out! 11 The Union Total Abstinence Society of tho BorougTi of Carlisle, will hold a,mccting in the Court House on Friday evening neztr at 7 o’clock. Rev. H. Sheer ana several new Speakers will address the meeting. ; The public ore invited to ottend. Comfortable scats will bo provided for Ladies. « ‘ By order of the fioard, q3*‘A Reformer*’ shall, appear next week. v arc indebted to the Hon. Amos Gustine for <a copy of the “Enumeration of the .Inhabitants and Statistics of the United States.” It is a valuable doo -i viment, and contains an immense amount of informa tion.' The nominations of Judges Stuart and Milieu were unanimously confirmed by tho Senate, on Mon day last ’ ‘ says tho adage, “is tho foot of all ctvilT 1 * If it is, it is a-very scarce'nooT just no\y. It appears to have been rooted out from among us. We do not perceive that people arc a grain better for the scarcity—wo think they are'rather wo^se— they are certainly worse off. If it bo-jm evil, it is a very necessary one. Our maxinHs, “of two evils, choose tho least;” and os money is acknowledged to be a vecessary evil, we hope the boot will speedily take rooty and spread its branches far and near. We will cheerfully pocket our shore of the evil.— Sentinel. -V We’ll do the no compunctions of conscience about it neithef! ■» ’ (C/'Romonstronccs arotin circulation \p tins, neigh borhood, against tho Legislature making any appropri ations whatever, at this session, cither to finish the public works already in progress, or to commence, any new ones. The papers ore-, humorously; signal, and will no doubt be forwarded to Harrisburg in the course : of a day. or two^ ' v CCj’The Borough election \viil lake'■ pitted oh ihe ISthinst. Is it not time that something was done in •the way ofv forming a tickctl • 'Rhe following baa been handed us for publication: Chief Burges*, - DR, JACOB BAUGHMAN* 'Assistant Burgess, -WILLIAM IRVINE,.Esq. •Town Council, JOHN HNHERWOOD, JACOB DUEY, JOHN F. I.YNE, LEWIS HARLAN, FRED’K. WATTS, JACOB ZUG, CHARLES FLEAGER, PETER GUTSHALL, ISAAC SHEAFFER. . Town Clerk,. - ' PHILIP <It'IGLEY. Assessor* CHARLES BELfji School Directors, JAMES "HAMILTON, KEINICK ANGNBY, GEORGE MeFEELY. A DISAPPOINTMENT. —It is slated in the Pittsburg Amcricnp- that the “Captain bold” who re cently eloped with Miss Croghan, from New York, will be sadly disappointed if he expects to come into uny portion of her immense fortune. She holds noth ing in her own right; but her property is in the hands of trustees, who can, if they see fit, give it another di rection* RESUMPTION.—The Bank bill, (the first section ns amended wc gave last week,) passed the Senate finally on Thursday last by the following vote: YEAS—Messrs. Bigler, Brower, Coplan, Crispin} Domic, Dimock, Ewing, Feglcy* Fleming} Gibons, Gorges, Headly, Ividder» Maclay, Mathers, McCully, McLanahan, Penniman, Plumer and Smith—2(h NAYS—Messrs. Brooke.-Cochran, Farrelly, Grate, Jliester, Huddleson, Kline, Spackman, Stewart, Sulli van, Strohm, Speaker—ll. The.bill provides for immediate resumption, but in the Cth section Jhcre is a provision leaving it optional with certain banks to accept of the bill or otherwise. cyAs tbis is tho obnoxious section,, which has been re-, Jectcd by the House,‘wc insert it entiro: Section 6. That alb banks of this Commonwealth which have accepted and complied with the provisions of ttie act of fourth May one thousand eight hundred and forty-one, and will within thirty days after tho • passageof this act by a resolution adopted at any gen eral or adjourned meeting of the directors of said hunk held .in pursuance of their charter oc, by-laws, and duly certified, to thc-gbvernor under their corporate 'seal, consent to be subject to all the provisions of this act, eball ndt-be compelled to loan to this commonwealth' rmysuul of money .under the law of twenty-fifth March oric thousand eight hundred and twenty-four; add that those banks.whicli have accepted and complied with the provisions of the said act of fourth-May-euc thou sand eight hundred and forty-one, and have also loan ‘ ed to the commonwealth any sum not exceeding five per cent of thoir capital-stock actually paid in, under the provisions of tne eighth section of the twenty fburth article of the act of March twenty-fifth one thousand eight hundred and.twonty-four, shall end may retain out of the taxes oh their dividends hereaf ter accruing to the commonwealth the sum or sums thus loaned until the same be paid with interest And that the eighteenth, nineteenth and twentieth articles* of enactoflho goneiallissembly passed MarcK twchty . fifth one thousand eight hundred and twenty-four, en titled “An act to rc-charter certain banks,” and a reso lution entitled “A resolution providing fur the resump tionof specie payments by the banks and ■ purposes,’* passed,Uiird April one thousand eight hun dred and forty,-be and the same are hereby repealed. •' The House substituted the following in place of the above section, by a vote of 39 to S 2: ■ Skciiov 6. , That the banks that accepted the pro* visions of the act of the fourth of May one thousand .. - eight hundred hnd fortune, and issueid notes in jjur eruanqc thereof, dial! not be compelled to receive the . same for debts due them, nor on deposit, or pay specie lb? them; but upon the presentation of fifty dollars of more attire state treasufy, the treasurer shall tEe same ia gold ondlver or notes of specie paying bonks, - or jshtU’jssne.a'eertificote dr certificates at the option of the holder for theamount reimbursable in four years . after date to the holder at the treasury. If he baa hot foods in the freasmy to . pay the same, bearing an in- of/dx per cent 1 parable on the first of Aprfl and >-~fint .evreyiyear by the state treasurer till , the bflredeemed. ‘ ' : AndSsfter sundry ether amendments, passed the bill as amended, on Saturday, by si vote of 54|to'-« , Js9.The bill was. thsn sent Senate, where the emendmenth of the Heoso w-ero rejected. 'This took 1 place'on Monday. The bill' goes back to fhoHouse, and .if n on-concurred ( i n -hf that body* 'committees of to '«ppoiotcd-“Sf they disagree; the bill . itM : _V : K .* Ajoidt of conference liasbecnap- the part of‘theJSeriate; Messrs.; it r n h&f ; tmd ElwelE. I :: ul~i'.yy ■ ,TAEIFFfcONVI3NTION.-*—Thia body njel at mrrisburg dn Tuesday tho 22d ult. A largo number of delegates, principally men engaged in. tho iron and coal business, were in attendance.. Tho following is a list of the officers:— ' : * , . -PRESIDENT, Gem THOMAS C. MILLER, of Cumberland. ' . “ VICE PRESIDENTS, . • Hon. Valswtiee Hummeix, of Dauphin. Gcn r Abbot. Greek, of Union. '* Cuabz.esßbooreb, of Chester. Peter Balbt, of Columbia. Behjamzk Kerr, of Somerset. SECRETARIES, Simeon of Lebanon. \ F. W 1 Jimvle, of Mifflin; . ■ . The following gentlemen were sppointed a Com mittee to prepare resolutions for the Convention: . David Krause, of Dauphin; Samuel R. Wood, of Northumberland; James Gardner,, York; Jonathan Loidle, Berks; L. Fisher, Peny; H. G. Mosser, Cum berland; R. Haywood, Schuylkill; Jacob Wcidlc, Leb anon; Gen. Samuel Alexander, Cumberland; Major James Magowan. Perry; Juniata; N. Hughes, Franklin; M. Criswell, Mifflin; J. Whittaker, Chester; J. Burnside, Centre; B. Siting, Philadelphia; Jacob Honor, York. E. MOORED Secretary. The following gentlemen wero appointed a commit tee to draft an Address to tho people of Pennsylvania, and a Memorial to Congress: . Henry K. Strong, of Dauphin; George N. Eckert, of Schuylkill; Joseph'Gardner, of Chester. Tho proceedings will be published more at length in our next - CCpTho proceedings of tho celebration of Washing ton's birth-day, at Mechanicsburg, will bo found on tho opposite; page, ‘ . tCpThe Convoitirn for the silo of the Public Works, was rather a failure—but few delegates atten ding. \ chairman was appointed,-, and the Conven tion adjourned to meet a join in Harrisburg on tho Ifitli If March, Repeal of Bank. OiUnTßiia.— The Houso of Rep m resentatives of Michigan, on tho 9th ult besides pass ing tho bill from tho Senate prohibiting.illegal banking, and putting a stop to all shinplaster issues, passed one and. ordered another to bo engrossed, repealing, tho charters of some forty or fifty dpad or dying banks. The Legislature of Michigan is Democratic in both branches* - ' . Additional Tax. — A bill has been reported in tho House of at HarrfebiwßJ fdrjiricica sing, the State tax one tnittUn fte -hundred thou sand dollars / So wo go.' %y;V • several-lines of Canal and Railroad were to be openpd on last, tho Ist inst., for naviga tion, by direction of the CanaliCommissionors. TYLER PINNER, —Tho Tyler portion of the Whig party in. Philadelphia,’'had a dinner on tho 22d -ult Th&-Inquirer-Bpcaks-otiLaflJ. < a.Bpiritcd.and-welL arranged affair.” About 500 persons were present.— A number of toasts were drank, and a number of Ict terareadreccivcdrrqmpreminentindiviJuala—amongst tho rest one from President Ttlbu which elicited great applause* We insert it below, and our readers will-pcrceive-that-thc-Prcsidcnt-dc'als-Bomo-loAr!mDdod blows on his quondam ’Whig friends: A SiOttcr from President Tyler* Washington, Feb. 19, 1842. Gentlemen: —lt would afford mo tho most unquali fied pleasure, could I avail myself of your polite invita tion to be present with you on tho Anniversary of tho Birth of tho most illustrious Man and Devoted Patri ot who has ever lived “in oil the r tido of time;” but this is denied mo by the constant pressure of public .duty. The example of George Washington, rendered glorious by tho devotion of all his faculties—mental and physical—to -the good of his country, stands, in bold contrast with those whoso names have found d place in history, as connected with great talents, di rected to no other end than tiro advancement of their own petty and selfish schemes of ambition. I should like, in the company of “my friends,” to recall tho recollection of his’praiseworthy deeds—to dwell upon tho incidents, of his useful life—to repeat ’ the lessons of wisdom and truth embodied in Jiis farewell address —and to take, with each of you. the pledge to jmain tain the Union of these States, sacred and inviolable, as the most acceptable mode of doing honor to tho memory of tho Father of his'Country, and discharging the high debt which chch an'd all of us owe to our selves and to our posterity i For the kind regard which yoU oppress for me, ac cept tho tribute of my sincere tbanks. Your approval of my post political colirsc—directed os it hds been td tho faithful discharge of. my duty, will not fail to ani mate me in alLfimt remains of the future. That I en tered upon tho Presidential office under circumstances I of great embarrassment, must havfe been obvious to alb ■ For tho first time in our history, upon the happening rof a contingency provided form theOonstitutibn, the | Vico President succeeded to the Presidency—and,,by a dispensation of-Divine Providence, a ijew'pxperimont I upon our institutions is in tho progress of trial. .-A i President, elected by4ho people, comes into office at < the head of a triumphant party. His will is, for the ! most part, the law which ’governs his party, Respon* I siblo, under tho Constitution, for the administration of ■ public lip recommends his measures and adopts . his lino of -policy with. every assurance of support-; [ Not so, however, with a Vice-President who succeeds i to the Presidency by the demise of tho President.-^ ■ His name has mixed but little with the canvass, and , has been selected more with reference to aunposed see* jtiohalor local, than to general influence. ‘He has no : k* B heels to bustain his measures, or to aid I btm in his exertions for the public good. . Instead, of ( bcing.a leader. he must be a follower of party, and be I is repaired either to be a piece of wax, to be moulded I into any shape that others may please, or denunciations t o loudest and boldest are in store for him. Has he | long cherished opinions wjiich stand in 'the way of ; party measures, whether those measures be good or 1 bad, wise or the opposite, they must bo surrendered, j Honor,'conscience, every thing esteemed sacred among j men, must be yielded, or Ihe thunders breakover his { head, and threaten, annihilation. ' It xs a fit Oceanian thus situated can alone be;on the patriotism and dis cernment of the people. Such I frankly avow, is my steadfast reliance, and every effort of mind and body compatible with the public institutions, shall be exert ed to maintain our institutions under r this new and hazardous experiment/ , —— There era other causes of great trial and difficulty by which the. administration is surrounded—private and public credit prostrated—-industry, in all its de partments paralyzed—a treasury' defident in its sup plies—acurrency broken up and disordered—and our' Foreign Relations perplexed and embarassed. Credit should ‘be reitor^--^ind^Btry 7 reanlmated--a T eound currency provided through the direct exercise of Cqj> aiitutioriolpovjer,txn dthe public peace observed,' if the same can he. .accomplished - without. a surrender. of Nsiiphal Honor, These objects, will claim my undi vided attention, and 1 wIQ not permit myself to despair of their accomplishment' ;, • I tender taeach - of yori. gentlemen, assurances of my high respect. . - V,: . • .• „ ; , < - . ‘ JOHN TYEEH. To Samuel Hush; James McHenry, Thomas S. Smith, “ and ©thereof tho.Coromittcer - r : —' The case oF TaE|CoEotE.-T-On Monday'weekp-in 1 compliance with n call made by the Senate; the Presi dent communicated a copy of the letter of instruction to ‘Mi. E vcretVoiir present Minister to England, in the case, of ' Mr. Webster takes the simo ground which. our lata Minister, took in his correspondence:with Lords Palmerston and" Ab erdeen, and 'argues the great principles applicable to the ' c&w.\with;’inuch ability.'' Messrs;' Cnlhoimand high comnicndalionaon-the Judging-frtfm tire toneof thcproduction,wo-Bhould think that ourdifficulties jyithEngJand jure far-from being in'll slate of amicablc adjußtment. * The “ exchequer.. Board. ” .., Tho Select Committee of. the House of Reprcsonta- J lives have madq a reportv accompanied by a bill cm- , bracing the plan of an Exchequer Board, based upon* 1 the recommendation of tho Secretary of the Trcasuiy' 1 A minority report has also been made. Tho follow- < ing synopsis of the-till, as reported, wo find in tho ( Globe. It embraces the principal features of tho plan : . Tho bill establishes ot the city of Washington a ' Board of Exchequer, to-consist of tho Secretory of the , Treasury and tho Treasurer‘of tHe United States, for tho time being, tyith ono Commissioner, at a salary of $3,000 per annum, said Commissioner to bo appoint ed for four years, and not to bo removed from office, except,for physical inability,'incompetency, or neglect of duty, and in case of removal, tho reasons therefore to be laid before Congress; the Board to establish a gencics or offices,, not exceeding ten, viz: at Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Charleston, New Orleans, 1 and five other places in the United States, to he deter mined on by the Board; the officers' to consist of-a principal clerk, and a register for, the Board, at sala ries of - dollars each, and for each agency ono su perintendent, at a salary of dollars per annum, and a register, at a salary of ; dollars per- annum, with a clerk for each agency, if tho business requires it—said superintendents and registers to be appointed for four ycare, by tho President, by and with the advice and consent of file Senate, only subject to removal in tho manner with tho commissioner above mentioned.' Tho Board and agencies to rcceive ond safekeep tho public moneys, and to transfer and transmit the same under the direction of tho Secretary; said. Board and ils agencies to pay all. warrants, drafts, &c. of the Treasurer of the United States, and perform the duties of commissioners of loans.. To receive .from individu als deposites of gold and silver coin and bullion to be held for safekeeping, and to issue certificates therefore; tho amount never, to exceed ton millions of dollars, un less otherwise provided by law. To ilsuo certificates of debt to the public creditors for tho amounts due them. The several mints of tho United States to re ceive depofiites and issue certificates in like manner.- Such certificates to be receivable and r rcdceroablo-at each'and every agency, and no premium is to bo charged on them, and they shall be issued in sums from five t"> one hundred dollars. The Board and a ’ gencics to be authorized to draw bills or drafts on the several agencies, "and to -sell thesamo at a premium not exceeding the fair cost drumming specie to the place of payment, .provided that no bill or draft shall be sold, except for cash or such funds as are received in payment of the public dues; t. e. - Treasury notes, certificates of tho Board and agencies, and the notes of specie paying banks. -To purchase domestic and foreign kills of exchange, under tho direction of the Secretary-of the Treasury,-when necessary/bribe .purposes of tlib dorcrnmchU All-payments made by the Board or its agencies to be in gold ntid silver cbin, or, with tho consent of the public creditors, in Ti’cas ury notes, or certificates of ddposites, as herein provid ed, and in no other medium of. payment whatever.— All 'dbes Cb the or any officer or deport jnofit thereof, may bo paid in gold and silver, in.ccr-. tificatcß-bCidepositcJssuedl under this. act. in. Treasury notes, ofori the notes of banks which shall.bo hnpicdi*. ately payable, on demand,’in gold and silver, at tjitf . places where received. The bill contains suitable checks and guards to prevent the embezzlement and improper use of the public money, ond to, secure the fidelity of tho oflicersof the Board.’* " Cj'Twenly-Iwo of thq Ohio Hanks imvo expressed ft willingness with Cbc~ requisition of tho Legislature,’and 1 will accordingly, commence paying specie on to-morrow, the'4th inst., that being tho day fixed .tho_tcsumplion.to -takc-placc.— —— .. .Qucre? How fiiany of tlio Pennsylvania Banks would bo willing to conform to tho law, should a re sumption bill be enacted!- Judging from their past conduct, we thinly very few of them would have the magnanimity to copy tho example of tho Ohio Banks. (CjThc Hon. Lswis WiiLiAats, one of the Rep resentatives in Congress from the State of ISTorth Car o’ina, diet! at his lodgings in Washington city on the 31th ult. Ho had represented his District in Congress for upwards of twenty-six years. .Ax Important Trial,— The-Supremo Court of tho United Spates has been engoged during the lust week, in . hearing tho great case of Mrs. General Gaikes against the Executors of tho will of Daniel Clark of New York, and those holding portions of the property by purchase from them. The amount in volved in tho decision is said to bo between $3O and 40,000,000. ffU’Mr. Secretary Ursiicn has got the weather-gage of Captain Botts, His rebutting evidence against the testimony produced by the latter to prove him a dlaumonist, appears to be conclusive in N establishing his innocence of the charge. Mr. Bolts appears to be peculiarly unfortunate in his attempts at “heading” the high dignitaries of the Government. Mir. Vast Bchkx.—Ex-President Van Buren pass* cd through .Philadelphia last week on a journey south ward, accompanied-by Mr. Paulding, ,latc Secretary of the Navy* It is understood that before their return, they will visit General Jackson at the Hermitage. The Pennsylvanian says, that MK Van. Daren is in excellent health and never looked better. _ (C/*Thc nomination of Mr. BnAUrcifiD, of Philadch phia, as District Judge of the United States, in -place of Judge Hopkinson, deeVL* has been rejected by the Senate, by a vote of 22 to 17. The Democratic ram beta generally voted in favor ofthe confirmation, and the Whigs against it Mr. Bradford, we suppose, is a little teo Tt/lcr-ish for Mr. Clay and'the majority of the Senate, “ (Xj*Tho following has been handed us for publica tion. As the Tariff question is beginning to elicit some interest in the community, we thinkit well enough to give our readers an opportunity of.looking at the arguments on both sides ofthe question. Prom the New. York Journal of Commerce* DISCRIMINATING DUTIES* Ifo man of large fortune were to address his fel low, citizens through the newspapers, saying that ho had. embailced a large portion of his properly in l a •business which turned out exceedingly unprofitable, and asking them to contribute for the purpose of ena him Id go oli, He .would probably bo answered that the sooner he gave up a bad ‘business, the better; jbr that his neighbors-would not be so foolish as to tnr themselves upon so absurd a plan. Yet Ibis is precisely the proposition ‘which is made by the men who teU us they eh|dl_bo_.ruined .unldss-discriminating- GQties are laid for their protection* Them are'but two grounds on which such duties can be defended with any tolerable plausibility. They are, that thooe who have embarked in enterprizes under 1 the stimu , fonts of high pibtection, are chtiUcdlb'aomb consider alien when the policy of the country is changed; and manufactures yetin theur infamyTT. As to protectifigAmerican labor a goinst J ibreign pauper - labor/ in the cooptiy, preventing excessive importations, furnishing a home market, and making things cheaper by high duties, that is all gammon for the marines.’ Old sail ora know better--T.be two considerations to which perhaps so should be; allotted,, were never entitled to less than in our country, ait this moment— Thehigh.tarifTwas forced upon the country most unfairly, by the very men who now talk the loudest of the plighted faith qf the country, .-.The faith of the country was never plighted to a system so barbarous a* tbatofl626. was carried by the delusion of and was in its nature temporary, - Besides, tan years’ notice has been given of the change, and Jt has boch brought about jn layciy;gradual- manner,—. Nothing could have been-.better dotie. . As .to stimu lating ■ or, .manufactureß, Ihpt 4 might have been jmidbalf ajeentufy ago. But it is o\itof time now.' .- Thetreuhlq is that riew. enterprises are too much stimulated; ; ■ We go tbo fast, riot teo slow, in all our improvements.. There- , is, really, 1 thcrei fore, no. good" reason existing- for a departure from sound principles at all; and upon, grounds Which are urgbd, it iswrbng altogether, andhighly dangerous to tha atabiUty of business and the peace of the ; t ! country., Wc do hot see how men are able to put on a face to claim that the whple-nation shall be compell ed to pay a higher price fcfr, the articles they make and sbll, in order that their. trade may by rendered profita ble. Is tho nation bound to render the Journal of Commerce profitable to its proprietors! If tho nation secures to \lb the free scope of our enterprise, it has done all for us, which as good citizens wo have a.right to and if it does more, it does it at'the expense of justice to other citizens. Suppose the editors of this dity, or of tho country, should- coll a convention ond send a whining petition to Congress setting forth that tho New World and tho Brother Jonathan ore re puhlishing all the'popular works of English authors, end. making their papers so popular, that .(he regul r three-pennies* arc in danger of being overthrown en tirely, theteupon praying Congress to compel every body to pay twelve dollars a year for our papers, in stead, of ten. We do not see but tho case - would bo just as good-os that which is now put forth hy certain manufacturers. Yet tho people would probably call us fools for our pains, and tel) us to go homo and print .New Worlds for ourselves, - or go Into some other bus iness,'which, from its usefulness to the public, would ensure its ptosperity. - t The Compromiso act fixes tho rate of duties at twenty per cent or* homo .valuation. 'Twenty per cent duty will leave our citizens with an advontage of at least-twenty-five per cent over all other people on tho ‘ earth, for the supply of our own market. If the duty is to bo assessed on the home valuation, the protection to home enterprise will be at least'thir ty-three and a third per cent. It wqcoiild import iron tree of duty at sixty dollars a ton* then it will btf made in this country as far as it can he, at eighty dollars a ton. Wc suppose that some of our readers would be almost horror struck if we were to say that-dll tho iron -so-mode would-subject tho country to a positive and absolute loss of just twenty dollars a ton. Yet this is our understanding of .the matter* If the revenues of the country were derived from direct taxation, and the expenses of collection were the barac as the expenses of collecting duties oh imports, then upon a whole view of the caqe, the country would bo richer by just the amount of this twenty dollars art on; and' its labor and capital to that extent better rewarded. Yet there are iroiyriakcis who insist that their business shall be. supported and .madoJprofitablc, though jt requires a loss to'tho country of thirty or forty dollars a ton, or whatever other sacrifice may be necessary, in order that they may be sustained. In fact, they seem to think, that tho farther •• apart the ore and fuel are, arid the greater the disadvantages of every sort undcf which they labor, ’(ho greater is tho amount of labor which they consume. Tho fact is they throw , away the labor of tho counity, and. but for them sixty days’ lal>or would procure os much iron as eighty days’ la bor with a protection in that proportion; and tho oth er twenty days would ho left for the procurement of other things. All tho tariffs in the never did and . never can, in .the long run, increase tho’ demand for labor in any country. .On the contrary, they, do Imf prevent .thf»t:-labor, throwing away, uselessly a per centage of it equal to tho per centago of tariff protec tion. 1 df the .laborers of this, country .cm be detaddd into (Ho support of any system but that of freo trade, then iheyyarc not shrewd enough'for the timesr. - * want to state one more horrible It is, that there is nothing in manufacturing which ought to make that the interest to bo specially cherish ed by the Government.--The effect of manufacturing on. the people is less congenial to our institutions, arid less favorable to the :hnppincss of mankind,'.than al most any other occupation, All over Europe there ore no people s 6 poor, so servile, so vicious, so'every -way-debased,"tiß the operative manufacturers.-—ln cur own country- the tendency is in the same direction; though thanks to the genius of Christianity arid the cn -lightenmentpfthe age,- these tendencies arc powerful ly counteracted by the literary and religious institu tions" which every where adorn our manufacturing towns and villages. The circumstance that our pow er is generallywater, arid riot steamy is .ope of more importance than has hern thought of. But, after all this, what is the 'effect of manufacturing upon our -people! Is a factory girl as likely to possess alt tl o qualities of a wife and mother, os if she bad conii tued to live in the house of her father, os the girls of New England did, all of them, forty years ago! Factory laborers are liable to distress upon a reverse of times, much beyond an 0 agricultural people; and what may bo of some importance one day, they are, in their po litical action, subservient to tho wifi of their employ ers. Wc hear it now said of a man,that he con con* trol a great number of votes, for he is a great manu facturer.- This language was never heard in our country till recently. We say, then, that manufac turing is less favorable than agriculture, the great bus* iness of our country, to personal intelligence and fit ness for family relations—to uniform competency — and to that manly, personal,'independence which is the security and glory of our country.. It would be sufii* ciCnt, then, if such an interest were made to share c qUnlly with agriculture in tho care* of Government.— Our mode of collecting revenue, however,.does give- a vast Governmental preference to manufacturing; a preference which ought, in all reason, to satisfy those who adopt Its pursuits. | PROCLAMATION. WHEREAS ,the ■ Hon. Samuel Hopburp, President Judge of the. Court of Common Pleas in the counties of Cumberland, Perry and Juniata, and the Hon. John Stuart and John Le* fevre, Judges of the said 'Court of Common Pleas ofthe county of Cumberland* have issued their precept bearing date the 18th day of January* 1842, arid to me directed, for holding.a Court.of Oyer and Terminer* and General Jail Delivery, and-G.ehctal'fQuarter Sessions of the Peace, at .Carlisle, on the second Monday of April, 1842, (being the lith day,) at 10 o’clock in the fore-' noon. ♦ • , ' NOTlCte is HEREBY GIVEN * to the Coroner, Justices of the Peace, and Con stables of the said county of Cumberland, that they be then and there in their proper persons* with their..records; Inquisitions, Examinations* and other remembrances, to, do those things which to their offices respectively appertain. And those who_are bound.by recognisances to prosecute against the prisoners that are;.or_then.may.be,_!n. Hhe Jail of Cumberland .county,.to he. then and there to prosecute against them as shall be just. Dated at Carlisle, thegd day of March 184*J, and the C6th year of, Amen'okn Independence. . PAUL MARTIN, Sheriff. LIST OE CAtfSES For Trial at April Term, 1842. FIRST WEEK, Commencing lit A April 1842. Wilson vs Clark el al Mo ale & Brother -va Lyon et 'al Pursel for use vs M’Clnro et al Wise for use „. va ’ Same . Reigle" va.Afil Grubbs heirs vs Croft etal SavingEupd vs Moore, , ■ Same” -vs Moore fe Biddle Palm ys Roisher Ege ta Kaufman’ ' * SB COND WEBB, Commencing IBZA April 1842. : Brady'& Co -vs Hailifiafl ; Sliunk for use . ,vs Alexander M’Clay Indee&o , va Croft at al" ’ •Brindle ; .. va Drelnbaugh et al : Miller; va Mahon Myefsetal vs ; Bartctal Crockets heirs ; Quigley ei£j.' Myers ~ . vs Noble & CoT,-. , ’ ■ Squire etaV _ vsllnclerwoodetat Ramsey ; ; vs‘: Craigheadj '' O’Donnell' .• va 'Same M’Guiggins ex’r , va Walls ", • Schlosser : - ‘Vs Fenner Same vs Becker Ramp ossn’eo &o ; .Vs Sturgesetal ''v Gorgaaelal , YB Alexander - 1 Buzzard ‘- ■ - va Weakly. Loyd -v„- Kpley & wife Kennedy for use ' va. M’Feely ' Harris ' . ' vs. Church . , ( Moore for use vs AM GEO. SANDERSON, Pxoi’hy. ' Prothonotary’a Office, 7 . ' . ■ Carlisle, Feb* 29,1848. S , C " PROCLAMATION, PURS.UANTto theprovisions of the 3d flec tion of the act of the General Assembly of this Commonwealth, entitled, “An act to estab lish a general system of Common Schools,” pass ed the IStb'bf April 1834,1 hereby give notice to all,the citizens in’the several School Districts in tHe.county of Cumberland, to meet in their.re flpective townships and boroughs, at the placed where they hold their elections for Supervisors, Town Council, arid Constables, on the Third Friday and 18th day of March instant, then and there elect Two Citizens of each School District to serve three years as School Directors of said Districts respectively; which elections are to be conducted and held in’the same manner as e lectiohs for Supervisors and Constables are.by law held and conducted. • PAUL MARTIN? Sheriff, Sheriff’s Office, Carlisle, March 3, 1842. Application for Tavern License. TVTOTICE is hereby"given. that 1 intend to ap ~" ply at the next term of, the court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License to k-ep a tivorn of public house, in the house now "occupied by me as such, in Allen township, on the State road leading from Lisburn to Carlisle. > JOSEPH INGRAM. .March 3, 18,42. . . We, the undersigned, citizens of Allen town ship, do certify that we are well acquainted.wilh the above named Joseph Ingram, and that he is of good repute for honesty and temperance, and is well provided with house room and conveniences for the lodging and accommodation of strangers and travellers. Philip Gualer Lewis Hyer David Eberly. John Sourbeck Jacob Mumma. . . Daniel S.Hamacket •' Abraham Hursh Michael Cocklin George Eamig Andrew Fertenbaugh George Gest' Joseph Cocklin. Application for Tavern License; TW'OTICE is hereby given, that I intend to ap ply at the next term of the court of Quarter Sessions of -Cumberland county,.for a License to keep a tavern or publicjiousc, in the house I now occupy ns such', at Holly Gap, in South Middle ton township. - March 3, 1813 PETER M’LAUGHLIN. . - We.tho undersigned,: citizens of JSoulh Mid dleton township, do certify that we are >yell ac qnuinted with the ahpve named Pil ir M’l/augh-. im, and. that he is of good repute for honesty .and temperance,-apd'is well provided with house rootii and conveniences for the lodging and accommoda liop ofstrangers and travellers; ■ . Thoirtns.Sibbet, ... R. Given' Fetch Matson, Mathew Moore, W.Bl Mullen, ■ Wm. Moore, Win. R. Moore, John.Sibbet, Samuel Given. George Craighead,. Geo. D. Craighead, J. C. Culver. John Royer, . ... Application for Tavern License. TV[.OTICEia hereby given, jbat. lLintend_.to ap ply at the next term of tfie court-of "Quarter Sessions of Cumberland (-minty, for a License to keep a tavern or public house, in the house I now occupy as such, in Nortli Middleton township. ■ ■ GEORGE SWIGEKT. March 3,184 Q. - We, the undersigned, citizens of North Mid dleton. township, do certify that we are well ac quainted with the above named George Swigort, and that he is of good repute for honesty and tem perance, and is Well provided with house room nmlconvnmeiiccs for the lodging and accommoda tion of strangers and travellers, Jacob Beidleh, Henry Snider, Jacob Gotshall, John Beidler, John Lchn, AVrn. Cornman, Peter Lehn, Ab’m. l.amberton, George Ziegl.er, John Wunderlich, Jacob Ziegler, Samuel Grlsinger. John Ziegler, • Application for Tavern License. NOTICE is hereby given, that I intend to ap ply at the next term of the court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License ter keep a tavern or public house, in the house I now occupy as such in Silver Spring township. ' ... JOSEPH STROCK. March 3, 1849. \Ve, the undersigned, citizens of Silver Sprin g ton township, do certify that we arewell acquaint ed' with the above -named Joseph Strock, and that he is of good repute for honesty and temper ance* and' that he- is well provided with' house room and conveniences for the lodglngnnd accom modation of strangers amUlravellers. George ’ . Charles Shrelncr, Wm.'Wileyi' ■’ John Brownewell t .jr. Michael Longsdorf, Adam Longsdorf, George V. Godver, / Nicholas Boor, Henry Coover, . -John Bobb, Jacob Meily, Samuel Cocklin, ' Benj. Haverstick, Jacob Sponsion, Daniel Lirie, . Adam Kichelberger. Application foV Tavern; License. TVTOTICE is hereby given, that I intend to ap- V ply at the next term of the cobrl of' Quarter Scssiona of Cumberland county, for a License to keep a tavern or public house, in the .house I .at present occupV as abch-in South. Middleton town ship. ' JAMES HURLEY-. MtfteJg-3,1843. Vfo, the undersigned, citizena.of South Middle ton township,decertify that we arewell acquaint ed With the above named. James tfurloy, and that he is of good replife for honesty and temperance, and'is'well provided with house room-and cont venienees fot the lodging and accommodation of -strangers and travellers. e*-“ — W. B. Mullen, Mat'.ew Moore, Henry, Hartzcl, James Mehnffie, Benjamin Pcffer, Peter M’Laughlin, .; T. C. Miller, - Win. Laird, JacolTLclimnn, PetcrMatson, Thonriaß'Brfdly, John Wolf, ■ Daniel Wolf; Wm. Moore. :> Application for TavWii'License, . is hereby given, thjllintepd fo ap. ' ofthe court of -.Quarter Sessions, of Cumberland county, for a License to keep a tavpm or public honsp, in the house 1 at present occupy as each, in North Middleton town ship. ■; ■' . . ~V : ABRAHAM WAGGONER. ' March 3,1843. " - We, the undersigned, citizens of dleton township,; Cumberland county. do cfifiify that we are wellacqiiaintcdwith the shove named Ab’m. Waegohej.jand thalheis dfgood repute for honesty and temperance, and thatuhp in vyiell pro videdwith house room and ooAyeStnces for. the lodging and accommodation,of,&hai3|era.Bndiravt oilers, V. ‘ 'iiii Philip Kiehl;. ...iT’:’ ,o'ayid'J^uidit»>-'Vf-^-Jnlin''Mo'i4Arr.*^ : trZV. John L'ehn,' \ ; Hehry.Snyiler,': ;■; David Wolf,' ,v : 7 ' . Joseph \Vptzel,(?. • Jacob Waggoner, Hoi.ry Snider, !• George Waggoner, John Beidlef.. ' .- .1 USTrecaived a supply of Tomato Ketchup , Horse Radish.. ' J.'A E< Co»»Mijr. -- N OTIC B ■8 hereby'given that'lctlcts of administiatlon, do ■bonis non, on the estate of ■ Michact'Sn Jten, late of Silver Spring township, Cumberland county,' deceased, have this*day been - issued :by tho ’ Register of said, county, to the subscriber, who residcs'in the township aforesaid; , ALL persons having .claims or demands against the Estate of the said deceased, are requested to mako'known tho same without delays and’those in debted to make payment immediately.- HBNRV Wt. tRVIN, ‘ ■ ■ Administrator, Sic, " • March. 3, 1812.—Ct* - 1 Application for Tavern License. • ■JVTOTICE is hereby given, that 1 intend to np r ply at the next term of the court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License to k9ep a tavern or ,public house, in the house lately ’:opl by Conrad Foret, in Allen township. WILLIAM shown. March 3, 1813. Wo, the undersigned, citizens of Allen town ship, do certify that wo aro well acquainted with the'above named William-Brown, and that ho is of'good repute for honesty and temper ance, and that ho is well provided with house room and conveniences for the lodging and ac commodation of strangers and travellers. Lewis flyer Jtobert fFetch Elias B. Eysler Ferdinand Bath George JJeyd David Bheffer ‘ John-Graff—. ’ Jacob Shoop M G Bupp Jacob Long Daniel Shiteman - Charles IP' Dehn Frederick Long Application for Tavern License. ftJOTICE is-hereby given, that I intend to ap» . ply at the next term -of the court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License to keep a tavern or public house, in the house at present occupied by John Trimble, in North Mid* township JOHN WONDEHUCH March 3, 18-13. We, the undersigned, citizen? of North Middle ton township, do we arc-well acquaint ed ; with the above named John Wunderlich, ' that he is of good repute for honesty and temper* ance, and is well provided with.house-room and .*• conveniences for the lodging and accommodation of strangers and travellers. Henry Deuel . Samuel Fisher jr Robert'tiiffin- " Gc.oige Wise - ~ Jacob Erb ' ' Joseph Lobach .Jacob Abr’m Lamberton. Henry BUzer Michael Fishburn Benjamin-Sillet’ D.ivid \y<)lf. _ .. - Michael Wise Joshua Fishburri John Trimble B Kujfc * LEMUEL G. diJLEV will again ho a -gapGar* . candidate forGonstaWe of the borough of SHippensbprg, at the ensuing spring election, and will be thankful for the. support of all who may favor him with their votes. . .. Shippensburg,-February 24, -1843. —- - - JVb. 50 November Term 18S9. In the court ~of-CpmmQn-Pleas-of--Citmberland Andrew G..tsge, fortho use IQlh of January of T. C.. Miller, for the use I 1842, on motion of Michael G. Ege, >Mr. Reed, Uiilp on vs.. - ’ I the Defendant" to.. * G. N. Ege; J shew cause at the next April term, why the Judgment in this case shall not be marked for the use of the Carlisle' Bank, assignee of M. G, Ege. By the Court. J . GEO. SANDERSON, ' . Estate of Solomon Rnpley, deceased, ‘ . IVT OTICE is hereby given that letters testamentary on tho last will and testament of Solomon Ruployi tafo of Wofmleysburg, Cumberland County,-deceased, Irnvo been issued by tho Register of said county, to tho subscriber who resides in Wormlcysburg aforesaid: All persons haring claims or demands'against the estate of tho said deceased, are requested to. make known tho same without delay, and- those indebted to make payment to DANIEL ERB, j. Executor of Solomon Rupley, dec’d. Fcb'ylT, 184£. 6t. Application for a Tavern License. is hereby given that I intend to apply at •L* the next court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License to keep a tavern or public house in Stoughstown, Newtpn township. JOHN STOUGH, February 24, 1542, Wc, the undersigned, citizens of Newton township, do certify that wc are well acquainted with the above named John Stough, and that he is of good, repute for honesty and temperance, and* is-well provided with house room and conveniences for the accommodation of strangers and travellers. Lewis Ritter, * Christopher Mellinger Samuel Pislce, * Jacob Stambaugh, Peter Strome, ■ J. \V. yanderbelt, C. G, Stough, C, Brewster, Abraham Seaver, ‘ Redick, .. 6 Isaialr Lindsey* Sriclmelßricker. John Kyle,. ■ A pplication for .Tavern License. is hereby pivcn, that I intend to ap- at the next, term of the court of Quarter Sessions of Cumberland county, for a License to keep .a tavern or public house, In the house he how occupies as such, on the .Walnut Bottom Hoad, 5 miles wes\p/CarHsle. February 24,1842, We, the undersigned, citizens of Dickinson township, Cumberland county, decertify lliat'wo are-well acquainted with the above named'Doha Myers, and that he is of good, repute'for hdh- ' esty and temperance, and is well provided with house room and conveniences for, thcTddgipg and;.., accommodation of strangers and.travellers.' 7 ;; Be njami nM yers, 'SamjtclSTuarf,'"'”” Join) Moore, Philip Spangler, . . Jacob Hcmminger, 'Mpnl’ry. Donaldson, George Lee, John Huston, Abrpham Myers, James M’lvinatry, Emanuel Line,,. "William Harper. 1 Thos. Lee,- ■ ' ' '‘t’ ' onpjUi9Jvsp cowrnT.s.§jce. BV" order of the'. Orphans’ Court" of Cumlior- Vand cbuhty, #Ulb9 exposed,'.tc> publicsale-- 1 ontee. premises,o.nVVednesdajjhe.lethof March 1842; the following. described property,ibeipgjHe , real Estate of Abraham Keckler, dec’cKj visit . •J 1 Traci,of, iMndatluale in Bicfcinson township, about 7 milcvscoth-wcstofCurlislf’, and within 1 mile of John Weafcley's hlill. cop tailing 120. Acres of excellent laiid.-’AbquU4o acre's thereof, are cleared and tinrier good fence, and theresidnccoyeredwllft.thriving yonng ches- . not and oalc limber. The improvements are a - large two story 1 '■ '-■■■sfiiu-'. l "LOGHOIISE, .v tltteSghlthdprninises, andjnoar thehhuseVr,;;, ’ r . when posSesßio’n.will: he lhe- bal.antmV in twoequalannual payments thereafter wilhoiu interest. ;.4it.-n t-.-. Sale to commence at-10 o'clock, A. M., when due attondance will hdgiven by <•; i ‘? ■:■ •tvw ,i I!>r JOIIN KEOJCLER, Adm’r. *.? .jEebruary 1.7,184^ JOHN MYERS. •;'v' -■
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