TERMS OP MtaCATION. S 2 00 per anhumi in adVaryc?— :Or - S 2 sp, not paid Within the year. : \ ‘” ! - N.o taken for a less term than six momhsvaiid no'discontinuance 1 * permitted until \ failure to hmify » the cxpiralhin uf a,term, will he considered a new engagemeni. -- • ' Mvertistmenefi~s\ 00 per square for life three, firstinsenion's, and twenty five 1 cents for every Subsequent one. - JPresidetuial Election. . - PROCLAMATION. WHEKEAS in if,ill by i,n act or tliV- Gcne-j ral Assembly, • paused the 2il day oi July • '1839, it is provided that ,tlie electors of these e-1 eral counties of the Commonwealth, qualified t„ vole for member* of the CieneiM,Assi-mblv shall hoitran electioirsi the same places at which tlu: said members shall ht<vfc_i)tt.u_yoied for at ilie preceding election on the fifth Friday preceding the first-Wednesday in December every {‘nurth year thereafter, (being the 30th day of October,) tor the purpose of electing electors of a Presi dent and Vice President of the United Slates. Now,'.therefore, I, John Myers, High Sheriff of the County of Cumberland, in pursuance of the duty enjoined mi me by the alinve recited - 'net, do issue this my proclamation giving notice * to the freemen of said enmity qualified to vote . ffor members of the General Asseinl L to meet at the several election districts there in,as fol- Ijws, viz: .■ - The election in the election distiict composed of the Borough of C .rlisle, and townships'a.l N. Middleton, South Middleton, Lower DioSinson, Lower Frankford, and Lower Westpennshnfo’ , will he held at the Court House in the borough of Carlisle. • . The election in thJ district composed of Site e,r Spring township, will be held at the Public House (if-Joseph Grier in llogestown, in said <t iwnship. ;i, o’.The election in tin; district compnsed hf East ipeinislinrnugli townslnp.'tvill he lield at the Pub . lie House of Ainiiva Kin nzer in said township. - The electi. 'if m die dis(net compns.ohof New Camberl,oal and a part of Allen township, will be held at the Public House of John Auurbeck, in New Cumberland. : Tbe. election in die. district composed of Lis h ini an.l a part of Allen township, will be held at tlie public house or Peter M'Camr, in Lis" huyir Tiie etect'ioft in the district composed of that • pint ol Alien township, not included in the New ' V. oolhe rl -Old and Lisburn election districts, will lie held at the public houseof -David Sheafer in bheithcirdstown in said township. ’ ■ 1 lie election in -the district eoflijinscd'of (iie '-Simougb of-Mecbanirsburg, will be held at the jnihlic house of John Ho„Ver, in said bninngb. I'he election In the district composed (if Mon roe township, will he held at tht public house or Widow Paul in Cburcbtiiwn, imsaicl township. The election in the district composed of Up. per Dickinson township, will he held at Wealt hy's School Mouse, in said township, . The election.'in ihe disirict composed’cif- the . borough of Newvilie. and townships of Mifflin, Upper Franktofd, Upper Westpennshori ugh, and that part ot Newton township, not included : in the Leesburg election district licreinaftei ] inentioned, _will be held at the Brick-School House, in the borough of-New ville. The election in the district composed of llu I township ot ljppew.ell, will be held at the Schoolh House in Newbnrg in said township. The election in.tbe district composed of tin borough ot Sliippensbni'g,Sbippensburg town snip, and that part of S .utliaiiiptoii township, included in the Leesburg'-elcciinn district, will be held,Hl the Council House, in the bo vo’iigliuhSliippensbung. And in and by an act of the General Asscfn locol tills coniuionwealtb, passed the 2.1 Juh lbo9, it is dins priu'idet), •'•That the qualified electors of parts ot Newton and Soutliainptm towoships in the county of Cumberland, bound ed by the following lines and distances, vizi— Beginning ,n the Adams county line,. thence il long tlie.line dividing the'townships ot Dickinsm and'Newton to the tnrnpilie roatl, thence alotit sail] turnpike to Centre scbool.bouse, on side ,I'tunipike, in Southampton township, them e tun .point ini the Walnut Batumi mad at Hcyhuck’s including ICybuck's hum, thence a straight-dr rectiou to the » liv-inill belonging to the heirs o George Clever, thence along, Kiysltir’s run u the Adams County line, tbenceriiliing the line ol Ad ons o-inty to tbtrjilace of beginning; lie and the s one |s hereby declared a new andseparoti elgctinn district, the general election to be held the public bouse now occupied by William Mixwell, in 1.-cs’mrg, S aitii tmpton township At which time and place, the muddied dec tots, as atufesaid, will elect by ballot , TlllltTY ELECTORS ' for President, and Vice President ofthe United ot.ttes. And the several judgei;, insp'er.tqrs.aritfcleilis who shall attend at the-prccedingieleciinn for .members of Assembly, are reqmrtd In attend nnd tjerlnrm.ac the said election! the like duties,' nnd He subject, to tile like penalties for nftrtect •‘I- uiiscninhici, us- they shall he liable lu at llic • .election toil member* tif Assembly. A' f . ■ Aini the* return Judges of the several ejection districts of Cumberland enuntv, are hereby i*e'. ■ quired. to meet at the Court H ustvin- the B - . rough of Carlisle, mi M.aidav next after the said election, ia n o’clock A, M.. with certificates ot the.election' in their districts.' CJiven under iuy-l\aml .1 Carlisle, this 24th dav nt September A. 1). 1840, and the sixty-fitht . year of American liidependenee . .U)UN MYERS, Sheriff: COt'KT SHE. : lly aii biiler ot cl-.e.-Orjihaiis’ C*bnit »f Ciun berland coun'y, win lie. sold--by ptililic Vi'ndm , <»n the premises, mi S.UuVday the Ist r,f btr,-at 11 o'clock A. M. of ilva’.fJay, the foil iw. h, K valuable property of Joseph Galbraith. de ceased, \ ja:— ‘ , l^UiuvirJ its mij.oiniiigeiiclioilier, >ij-Uate in Ojr.kinsnn. township, iumhdedh'v htorU George 11 n.keyh J-uiolj HeclunVwWiv.harn •H )w- ami others, and cpmaining-am nt u-uotrcs • e «ic!i. _ These are cpy.r rccU&itlu fi fst’' vale 'Chestnut anil m 4h j ytinder, they Hre'sUu' te oh -the roiuf leading lyoimMoum Mhlly Ir*n Works ab f,,uF nhl<^MV«mVUVdlj ; f 1 he rjjiKiiljunH of sale will' be'iuadc known-on .live day liiereoi hythe subscriber. - ’ c. ua win Airfl; T .'or A<l ?V r; .- ot -Iw* Ucr.M; . &pt. 24, -180.. ’ ; •'••• 'BANKiNOTICKI t t|i(! Carlisle Saving Fund Sii ' ? f ciety,.wiU expire in 1813, 'Notice is linn* hy.aivon, agreeably to the constitution and laws ■ of Pehnsylydpja; :lhat thp stqpkhnidbrs of said-in ■stitution intend applying to the next Eegislatuw of.tiiß'UdmnVon.ifreuUli ‘for aLrcDowalvoftcliarterv change ,of ; name, style and title, to “CumberlancE _-Xa\ley ißtihK,’’ irioredsD of,capital and •gengrafdis-, tcpunting,and banking, privileges; all; under such ’ ■above institution,to bo'continued inCarliale.fta. JOHN J. MYEUS. September 10.1810. . 6m . ViiHcttled, .lrcounts. A corapotcnt person to, settle. a number of ac baV_/b^s/„ if rmmediatbly;. A'ifliend per aperson.- ' •: ' : • Miy John Hatfield haapiitlertaiteil the settle ment ami, collection ;of accounts ‘ fur me «l “hichpll conderned will take ndtice Jd re£bg': nize-him as fullv authorised accord!he)v ' " Sft little alteutlbri hagJiebljipaijjlo aftf freuuent IB3G bythoao Judeblod tPttia,tiatl umiahamod (o call agaih— and hava "counts into the handebf'JVilliani iiVine;j3sq. as o ierntir, ’ :' v ""'. 7 ,,y;;y V I v " : wm. b; undbj»wo6p. BV GEO. SANDERSON.] . Whole Ho. 1370- - : .~r : LIST OF CAUSES —: Porfrialat November 7'trm,A* D, 1840. ' First week commencing 9th Nbv. 1840. Britton ’ vs, Britton etal McFarlano. vs Duck ' Wilson , • „ vs Miller etal Church jvm DickinsoiV College m Wolf ; ; vs :Miller • vs C. V.R. R. Co.: Junkin’s Admr. w .Junkin’a Exr’s ICreitzer 1 ■ * vs Mciley . ‘ Montgomery , vs Irvine Second week commencing 16lh Nov. 1840. Law & Law vs Wilson & Thayer Mo-ale & Brother vs Lyon ct al Lbidig vs .Hupp T ! Gray for use . vs Rcisinger’s Exra. . Parker vs Wilson Si Thayer Grubb etal •. vs Croft cl,a) Stewart vs Zinn’s Exrs. Noble’s Exrs. vs 'Wilson' Commonwealth vs Harper' , , ,vs Angney Line for use vs Line Lino’s Admr. vs Line , Em men for use- , vs _ Lbyd ; . ' Ramsey vs Bank Same , ' ' vs Same Same " v * vs Same Same vs . “Same ’ T . 'Same vs Same ■ , vs Same Same vs Same. * ■ ("Moore Bid die' : Misliler V Irvine LAND FOR SALE, with on mriiour moN works and . MILLS. , THF'snbscriber will ofler at public sain, at II o’clock- A;.M„ on «SiiUndu\ the 14th of No vember next,.'upwards-of 3,000 acres ot land, in Dickinson township; Cumberland county. Pa., either the whole inla body, or in farms amf lots to suit purchasers. . Nearly one half is Rood ara bltt.VnmWfpart Ijme.stojie and part, pint* land, ad joining Itmestone; all’gddd for vjjlriui? wheat, &c. / will sell the Furnate, Mill , Saw Mil, -with one farm ot about 250 acres, ■& about 15G0 it res of timber land; 1 will sell life timber land in lots of 20, 50, .nr 100 acres as buyers may wish, md the remaining farms in sizes to suit purclm. strs. Some are improved and have Rood build ings erected ou them, others have not. ■ ' Thebead watersofthe A'ellnw Rreerhescreek principally rise on the said lands; affording a constant, regular, and heavy supply. Further particulars are deemed unnecessary, as pei>nns wishing to purchase can have every opportunity •f examining for themselves. - S'de. to be held at Centreville, 9 miles frnnV Carlisle, on the Walnut Bottom Hoad, if terms made, known by - . T. C.'mTI.L£R; Octnber’B, lb4o. JURY LIST. P.r November Sessions IBio. G RAND JURY. , Alien —George Eppley, Samuel Gchr.,- Carlisle —George Curt, Henry Kelly, Alexander S. Lync, Peter Overdecr, Dickinson— -William Creglo. r East Pennsboro'— Daniel Bretz, David Ilbme, Esq. James Montgomery,' Esq. Fraiihfitrd— David Ernst, Sami. K. McDonnell, Henry Sipe, . • ’ " Hopewell— . Jacob Hefllebower, Col. Peter Lesh or, John McCoy. Mifflin— Moses Lindsey, -MsiywV/cr-ScoU Coyle, James Ueod* . Forth Middleton — David Spahr. South Middleton-—} ohn Craigliihid, Silver SjiT.ing —Daniel Henshaw. . Shippensburg — John Carey. West Penmbord I —John Fishburn. , . TRAVERSE JU R Y, Fur 'November j?’erm-1840. Allen —John Graff, George Rupert. Carlisle— James Bell, Crawford Foster* Peter Gutsiinll, Jsaac Sheaffer, John Underwood. Dickinson— John Auld, Esq. Samuel Kincaid, George Spangler. 1 ■ ; East Pennsboru'—i acob Bricker, John Erford, Jacob Kauntz", Joseph Longneeker, Jr. Prdtdf/ord.— Mathias Clay, William McCray, Philip Shanibaugb. , Erford. Mifflin^ Jacob Christlieb, JohnNeagley, John Wise. . . Meehanicsburg— Adam Reigle, Frederick Wun derlich. Newton— Peter Cope, Michael Wisei . Afeuuii7/e~Jamcsbn Hennon. , , North Middleton— Henry Snider, Valentine .Sholly, John Wolf, Jacob Whitmore Jr. South Middleton—Adam .Ditner, Christian Eb eraole, Samuel Givin, Samuel Glime. Isaac Kauf man, Gabriel Lynn, Matliew Moore, Jobn Ziig. -SMppemhurg— John Duncart;Levi K. Donavin,- David VVaggoner; • r Southampton—ptoses Hemphill, Robt, McCnne. Silver Spring —Christian, Crawl, Christopher Swile/. , ■' ~ , , . ‘ fVesf Per,nahnro'—James Elliott, Sami. Infinp, Isaac Shdlaberfrer, Jr. , r'-_ ' • ''■ - - ■ . ■ /riIAVER i.E JURY.- — -J?or xfovtmhir-'J’erm 1840.—S econch w ee k. • Jl/cr.~~h\cnh Adam Kiel)** el biwg-er,.Christian Hurs| v lanaci;oyd,JoTiasJ{upp. ' .Cqrjtiflc~~ Jacob Ihrdiz,. Michael ;Linn,--2iJB(}. Smnuol Ucter.'l. ./r ■ /. •East ilr Peter BarnhnrN ' • ’ '' AltefrAYliuam. Abraham .Bou'ioan,'Jas. AValiace, Jr, ■ * /. I!>pewsltir~]o hri CJrnisf« John Stoaler*—.'i.. : y ■ iyj^:;^JaoieB;Mjt3h(?]l t ' r .Mathe>v;l , • AfdljJpr., ~ ; r ' v ,'. . .\Mtthauicsburg~lrd Day.,'.,'., v., ; 7 *,‘\r yVfizh/ot^Jamea,Bdytf,“ vactob-i John *B« \ ? ar,derljc!VKs(|.* . ■ : : North Blosery Joaeph Culver* -WilUam' yOaiheroh,' J Jacob -.Gutshall,- Benjamin lvutz fl Jßichard;i»arker.:' \h'^ v-_: ? : y. Clover, John B*,Buncariy ; V,...-., y. \y. . v . * ai lace. y . ;r < „■ , ; - Silver Fraacis r Eckles, Jonh Harman* Christian ;! ; -, Weti PeniuboriP^ioß eph• Brown, 'SarhuclGrji ham* John Hikea,John Pauli ;' >V f . - J ■f;:, Whereas .David, Kenower, As'dgneeofji,’ Veph Hnovel’,' didjbn ;tbe‘ J 2lli daV «fiAuj*\igtiiA', ! D, 1840, file in.the oniceof thcrrothrtn'Jtrity of theCyUitof CcitiiiiinfiH'.easolCupU'erlahdciiuii-' ty,» his acciiuut ; as;,as»fgfi%sjV)fftbeVsai'd Joseph 1 Honyer;. ed. that tlie said court have apjiphited: thefim, MohdayofNiivenibef'Ternf -IB4o,’{6cmg;the ,9th) for the confirmationof savdaccount. yi ; J , Prothonotary’s rfc.nst.v ‘,.;„ v r v y:‘{• « ;,'i s It will not, 1 regret, to say, be in - my power to comply with your request. • Of the plea sure it would afford me to accept your friend* ly invitation, if 1 could do .so, it cannot lie necessary to assure yon. . ~ , There has been no event in the course of my public life; id winch I have taken a deep er interest, or the Succe&s.bf which has been mure grateful tp.my feelings; than that which, you aie about to celebrate. Although com pelled to propose thb measure by a sense of public duty, which did nut adhiit of compro mise or delay; 1. could nevertheless scarcely allow myselt to hope for its adoption, with out violent opposition from uniform oppo nents; and. what was more to be regretted, without extensive diversities of opinion in ■regard to ns expediency among friends, who had every, claim to ihy respect and gratitude. .It is not necessary to adrert, on an occasion •like, this, to ihereasons upon which these ap prehensions were founded; and you all know the extent to which.they have been realized. After meeting'with.an opposition, in every respect as foniiidable as any that' ever was | brought to bear upon a public measure; after l having for years been proclaimed us the. cause of the embarrassment in the pecunia ry concerns of. the country, which it not only had no agency in producing, but winch I undeniably sprang from, directly opposite causes; sustained.hypo other power than its intrinsic merits, and the intelligence and' patriotism of the people; tins much abused measure has at last become established, anil, I sincerely hope, the permanent policy of the country. It affords me great pleasure to be able, to say to you that thus far the new system has worked well; —indeed, equal to my -must Sanguine expectation, aiid without any con siderable inconvenience to the government, notwithstanding the temporary embarrass ments which usually attend .great Changes in the management of public j has becn-in any. respect unfavorable in its practical operation, either Id the convenience or interest of the people; and us you truly say, ‘‘auspicious to the hopes of every friend of Republican government.” They have, however, not been accomplish ed without sacrifices, political us well Us per sonal. The injuries to, which the general interests of the country have been‘exposed hum assaults upon this particular measure, haVe been of the gravest character, and the ' division among the political friends produc ed by the struggle have been to' me a source ol profound regret. In no quarter has this latter consideration occasioned greater anx iety on nija part than in my native state.— It was nouf-hope you will do me the justice to believe, without pain that I found myself deprived, upun so" vital a point, of die ap pruving’’voices of thousands of the friends ol my youth, ami the associates of, my 'niii j turer years—of many who were veterans in ( therpolitical field when 1 entered it; .whom I had often seen tried in the crucible.of po litical adversity; without ever being known to waver in their devotion to whaf they be lieved to be'Jhe cause of their country, and whose integrity of motive commanded by unqualified confidence. Satisfied however, ~tliat theyncasure was founded on principles Which Icuold not fail to take deep rbot, in the hearts, aiid judgment of the people, and, must in the end-commend itself to"die sup- 1 port of my dissenting friends, I have waited with' confidence for the fulfilment of my most sanguine, anticipations. Your present assemblage, the numerous and immense gath erings of the state which have preceded it, the tonti of its press, and the innumerable indications' of popular feeling 'that'"have reached, me througlr other channels, leave no rdom to doubt .that my utmost ivislics, in this respecti huve been fully accomplished.. Thu complimentary manner in wliich.yjou haver, been pleased to speak,'for yourselves and'in behalf of. those you, represent, of my political career; is to me. a source of .'satis faction, which, taken in connection with the favors I have al ready receivedattheirlmmls, and ilie curdial.;-ylti;neSt; and-pcrVdiliiig-iii-- d ica turns,-of persu.mil regard. and' political support with which ! am daily greeted ,by iny demdcratic fri'ehdain die slate; have laid' nie hmleg obligations 1 cantieyer hope ader quatciy- io disetiaige.; Assurance of .iiii.un* ,IVaveVi ng;.disjjusilion 1 aiid nliceaijirig efforis hV ilo so, are, howeVer, freely given; ainhwiir be “i. I''S-. n h,getfllemen. Vejy' fesppctfuljv and M; VAN’ BURBN. To; Eil rivond -J. Purler,’ Prosper ; M. \Vet v,;mo|-e,:auil otliers., '_ ■■ ■■ -y-. • ,;V ■ ; »TIS MAUD FOR THE POOR. ; - ; ; -;Wliat very small class, of arid nVechariics jjvhio. - with’’ a party who id ways hasarnfal ways will oppose a sale anti stablecojreh^^ tu a te' e very t w erity fori rho u ra—be pptuil ay and down;• to inorrowv..’What'a t'csson we |ky,r t iB,tftuglit td this most Worthjbu t mis* guided Class, by the Jate ex|dbsiuu of the nil: -.^i^glip^ri^.«tiij : instilut ons.oi EaK 'tirijarevHereistf iriW»lThE.upqri:U;that jJaiteKmoney 1 is better tharigoTdor silver: ' arid the Democracy is denounced attempting- liierely tq^^qrrect: tlie Wd« Vif thatgold and fot mechanifcri; daobfete arid Rib like,' is far bettor Wtjd rtipre safe than papfcr. aod it WQnttf J}e"a gbeat Meshing to the titiihmuMty < Carlisle , /*«. Thtn'sday October 29, 1840. LETTER PROKT EEAETIiT VAK BUEEEf. • - ... '• - "Wasuin(3tun, 1 Sept. 13, 1840/ . Gentlemen: I have received jour kind, ••'nvuing, mu to attend a mass meeting ok like Democratic electors o [these veral counties contiguous to the Hudson river, to commemorate.the triumph ol lice principles in the passage of theinuepeudent Treasury bill. "our COUNTRY—RIGHT OR-’WR|)nO.” ■ not-i.n-existence.—Huwmnliypangs of grief, : J swrow,.anguish and’ want wouldbesaved to the mechanics apd'laborers, their, wiveh and children;, and perhaps aged and infirm pa rents, who. have Seen their hard earnings lor months swept away in one night by the ras culity and iniquity of this-.shin-plaster sy«- tem. — They have found fjjcir pockets' filled with paper money—notes of six and a quar ter cents, up to 25. 50. 85, &c.. &c..’.'which, in twenty four hours.after they lidve recei>ed it, is worth no more than so many pieces of brown paper. Will whigs—laboring whigs —insist that paper is better for them than siWer or gold? These institutions were cre ated in Baltimore, by which speculators and' plunderers, “for the benefit and accommoda tion of the working classes!!” AH'ihstitu ti.ons of the kind the whigs say are fur the good of (he public! Howgdod the people have had. numerous exemplary reasons'for jjudgingt 1 Probably, the earnings of months, and perhaps years, have been deposited ib , these; Baltimore shaving shops—and just on i the eve of a_ cold and pinching winter, when every ceiit is wanted, to- procure the actual necessaries of life for the ensuing season, flip hard working man finds his little wealth, like the apple ot the Dead Sea, turned, to ashes—not worth a straw. , Tis hard in deed; but still these institutions are no more to blame than otherst.it is the system—the vile system of paper iqoncy making that must be corrected. Until it is done there will be no safety or security for the farmer, mechanic, and laborer: no hope for the coun try. The Sub-Treasury is a great step to wards this reform, # The General Govern ment have, in this act r done their duty; now let the Statcs do theirs, and all will be well In the Gomiko Contest: Let it be L'cntembered, That it was the policy of the earliest fed eralists to assimilate the institutions.of this country to those of Great.Britain.'by fixing upon the nation a National Debt and a Na tional Bank—that they adopted and - put forth the exploded maxim that "a national debt was a national blessing,?’ and that .ii National Bank was essentially n cccss;i ryfor n„ "strong government.” .T~ , -S Let itj be remembered, That a great national bank and a great nationahdebt will govern this counlrv-os ef fectually as the same institutions ‘do (he British empire, and give full force to.anoth* er maxim of the adherents of regal power, that “associated Wealth is the dynasty of modern stales.” , > Let it be .remembered. That the late Bank of the United States, during the struggle for a renewal of its char ter, made the following loans to members of congress; In 1830, it loaned to 52 members yf con- ? ICS ?> , ' $192,101 in 1831, " 59 " 322,109 In 1832, ; , “ 44 , “ 478,069 In 1833, « ga “ 374,766 in 1834, 52 “ 238,586 Making (he sum of ONE MILLION, SIX HUNDRED AND FIVE THOUSAND. SEVEN HUNDRED AND EIGHTY ONE DOLLARS', loaned by the late Bank of the U, S, to 265 members ol Congress, within the space of five years; being more than SIX THOUSAND DOLLARS TO EACH MEMBER. These facts appear from a re port of q committee dfthe House of Repre sentatives. What would the people of this country say, if an individual'should resort to the same corrupt appliances to obtain the passage of a law, granting:to him'important privileges? Would he not receive the just condemnation of all, and be consigned to everlasting infamy and disgrace? j Let it be remembered, -that tlie same bank,’and during the same perihd, distributed by : way. of loans more than .ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS to severul of the principal pub lishersof newspapers in the Union for the purpose of securing political influence tu J obtain a new chatter.. / . - : Let if. be remembered, That the same bank in 1837, when re fusing to redeem its. owri notes, and when totteringa,ndj:e.eli,iig undcr ifs.nvon inflation, like an intoxicated giant, afforded facilities fur .speculation t(V an immense amount Let i t lx- re toe tit bored mid V- iJtiyoi; Toi;s^Vi.tll*ri ■■ That!it is now the.avowed.intention of the should ’siicceed at tlie co j t ’ i .nJ < eleetioiri'to fik forever: upon the necks’qf'the periple.ahother great National a of SEVENTY-FIVE OR*(DNR HUNDRED MILtdONSOF DOLLARS-and to incur another National .]^i:by v of the States tnithe amount of- from TWO TO THREE HUNDRED MILLIONS OF DOLLARS; I-(itth(VAvai'iiiiip-voicts ofTliotu- tis JrfioTsoin tmffQeo.CClih- ton be rcrnemberecl, : i And Jot ,-it not-be- tlint' iCjhe .British:, Whigs succeed,: another REIGN" TERROR- rhfe but-fatal, in aßeihtai .Bult^^.^^.^ryyatinpg'|tte^^wfH e|der Adai]hs.. _Asßoining the naipe of whigsj Whatcyejrniay. be, tw- it has.; a .ppeuliair Was, applied the population winch espoused the calise of the to indfe pepd«ifee;«M^litertyV:^ ii ‘ifliat portiojjbfthefed* (jAT 'TWO DOLLARS PER ANNU&J New .Era. New Series— Vol. 5, No. SO. il ral wluch-mrtintftliiea Constitution. Was the "perfection of human wisdom.” Suns of revolutionary fathers I are you content to wear the name of TORY—to be branded as.the enemies.of your country,and Institutions?—l f-not-throw-back-(he-insult ing imputation; Place it whete it belongs— upon the whig banner; Proclaim that if. there be tories in the land; they can only “ e : * oun< l with that party which seeks to model the institutions of this free cotihtry after those of our old enemy; TORIES are properly the adherents of British instL tutiuns—of a Rational Batik and a National Uebt—of exclusive privileges, and not of equal laws. Repel indignantly this infamous designation, bestowed by blustering bullies" and whiskered boys, and "show them tlmt wluggery and toryism are identical.—Alba ny Jirgua. From, the New York Evening Pot!,. THE ADMINISTRATION AND THE MARKETS. “I admit said a whig the other day, that Ogle’s speech is a base thing, but it will help pur party,”: It is this stooging to dirty and profligate expedients, which degrades party disputes. Conducted as it ought to bc,'fair-- ly and honorably, in a just and generous spirit, political controversy is a high intel lectual contest between friends of different systems of legislation. and as htrrnan nature is constituted, it is not'desirable that it sliould~.be done away. But when men de scend to-do’ any thing which ‘will help the party;’ without regard to truth, justice or decency, when;men say what they do not believe, or encourage prejudices which they know to bo unreasonable, or circulate tracts, which they know to be slanderous, forpatry effect; it becomes, no better than a quarrel among the coiners and out throats.- The practice of charging upon the admin istration every thing that goes wrong in the grain markets, is'a trick of those who make it a rule m dp any thing which will help their party. , The very journals which insist upon this charge, which ascribed the low prices of grain ami the disorder of our exchanges to the doings ol the administration, cannot help intimating now and then that they_keep up the cry merely to help the party, ahddonot .believe a word of what they are- saying,— Hereds an extract from the money article in’ the Courier of yesterday morning, relating to tlie domestic exchanges; “We haV|C no doubt that at this moment the hanks of Philadelphia. Baltimore, Rich mond, Charleston, New Orleans and Mobile, can if they choose, place their currency on a par with ours, or what is the same thing, reduce the discount on their currency (p Hie expense of the transportation of specie.” Thus it appears liy the admission of the very persons who raised nil this clamor, that there is nothing in it. It is not the admin istration who are to blame for the inconveni-’ ent state of the money market, —it is in the banks; it is not the government who cause exchanges to be at four per cent, on -Phila delphia, five per cent.-on Orleans; and seven per cent. on -Louisville—it is the banka.— The hanks, says this champion of the whig party, might remedy this inconvenience at any moment. In other words the evil is the fruit of our bad. hanking system, at the head ■ of which has stood the Bank of the U. States, ■and it is only the pehersity of the banka, which, by the'folly of our legislature, have been clothed with ( a dangerous and mischiev- 1 ou ? power,that the evil still continues to exists 1 Besides this confession, which seems, to have been dropped unawares, we have the admissions of another whig print!"' The Jour nal of Commerce acknowledges that the evils of the times have been owing to extravagance in speculation and expense; We quote from its leading article of yesterday: "If the people of the U. States suffer the lessons of dear bought experience Which they have learned within the last five years to pass bjt unimproved, they willdeserve to be' taught in the same school again, and assured ly they will be. . Looking back to the years 1,835 and .1836, it is astonishing to what a degree of extravagance men : .may run in, in their expenses, as we'll as in their adventures and speculations. ‘ The whole community in fact, were more orless/afilictcd with a kind of nmnia; and it was of such a nature that nothing'could cure' it but the terrible disas ters which resulted from it.” Tito oltl Federal wrath upon Naturalized citizens. Front the “New York Express,” a Federal whig : paper published in llie city of'New York: r . •' ;. .■ “bur: population has atnorig.its; numbers emigrants from all European nations,inclu ding the LOW AND, UNEDUCATED IRISH, tu whom the soil and climate appear no way congenial. They no sooner active here, than their moral,and mental faculties are thrown into ..great. standing ALL agremenis, writ(tfi or ver bat.imUtaking-their neighbor'tprpper.lv for THEIR own—and when .they think them selves free from all restraint, run a rapid career of Vice-juid -ending, in poverty and disgrace,?* !. ,; .j '. "Dat liere is anutherparaeraph Wocthy of.a flend. arid canhot but put a blush in ftie face of- Whiggery itself.., Jt is the -language of 4H^iett£ti,':£aVi^'of NewYor.k.well .known a.Bthe l 'Spy:in^Washirig|pn J city, I, inspeak. ing of the grdatßemocralic victory in the city of New York last spiirigi > .i TV tjie, Rower 1. M ould «icct«jralloMS tijiaulovicry'lwrtniji' iii ■ thu nty of New York, :md tmiig diimndd Irisliinuo as last as lie Coincs ashoreJ?:w j ! What Irishman rending this, can refuselo votofor the candidates|® : par ty,’* Martin Van BflVen and Richard M; Johnionf A ’spark of , M AGE N..T S. Johk Moohx, Esq. NewvMl E»q. H one wsjl township. John MjcUaxst, Dickinson township, ~ r ’ J £ E *9- H °g»»town. ' frhonoE F. Cain, Esq. Mechßiiicßbnrer. trkdeiuca; Wondkblich, do. ¥ JAMEa Ei.xiott. Esq. Springfield. Daniel KnvsHEH, Esq. Chnrchtown, Jacob Longne'ceeß, Esq. Wormlcysbure. George Ernest, Cedar Spring, Alien tp, ■Manny t G Rupp, Etq. Shiremnnatown. indignation in his breast; or whoso soul is wanned with hatred of every species of ty rant) j otcr the mind nod bpdj of in aa, THE CKY OF THE'SPECULATOK. ~ ■ thib !joco.FocoAdministra- tionj >1 nm ruined. My Eastern lands, my V* esterh lands, iny Chicago, Newark, Bangor, Long Island, and Iron Mountain loti are not worth a farthing; Curse this Administration, I proniisecl to pay only 696,000 for that acre of land over on Long 'lsland,'which at thp rate lirileuded to sell, , it would have paid me a profit of 854,000; Curse this Administration. No one will buy my land, and I have failed; can’t pay but five cents on the dollar, Down with Van Burcnj wc shall never have better times until he is put out of office. It is toldcrol fur» these Loco Focoa to say that all the wealth of the country comes from the produ cers the banks inake wealth; they give ac tivity to enterprise. Had it hot been for'(he banks,,Jl ,at acre of land l promised to pay ®96i000 for on Long Island would have been worth ouly 6100 to raise cabbages-on; and now this corrupt Administration hag brought it down to that price.- Old Farm cr Seabury says that is all lie will give for it fora tur- . nip yard; 01 had it hot been for the Ad ministration; there would- have been u citv on it atthis time. Down with Ilemncrariy, 1 • say. Give us Harrison & speculating times.” I'his is the cry of that class of individuals who rule the destinies of the Federal party at the present time. They entered ’Widely into speculations of all kinds; promised 10 pay as many thousand dollars for a lot of land which wag not worth' as many cents; and'because they could riot find iis great fools as they had been, to purchase from them at an advance, they charge their failure fo'-the Administration; lt n 'is comfortublo for the speculator to have something to charge hit mad schemes to; every thing he finds in'the wrong but himself; and when it is, gently hinted that he might have“givenl l too inach for his tyhistle,” he is at once in a passion, . and declares it Is no such thing—-the Ad ! ministration is the cause of it,, How many , men we daily see, that within, four have failed, and cannot poy five bents on n dollar of their liabilities, eh'arging'-tbeir fai lure tpthe Democratic Administration of the Government. .Can Government stop a man from entering into buslness-epgageinents?— If it couldr and it-was a paffof tho duty of the President to act as a guardian over the actions of the people of this oountryt, the Qov ernment then would he chargeable with the _ foolish acts of the speculators. Until that is the case, the blame must rest where it be longs—on the heads of those who want to get rich in a moment, aud' do nut calculate the probability of a. failure of their greedy plaus. —Bay Slate Democrat. THE LAWS OF TRADE- Three month* ago, the rate of exchange I between Mobile anil this city was at ton per cent., but has since been reduced to about threo per cent. This is actually less than the rate of exchange between this city and Philadelphia, which is distant from u* hot one hundred miles, one-tenth of the distance of Mobile. The banks of Pennsylvania are compelled to resume the payment of specie sometime in January next,’while the banks . of Alabama are allowed two' years wherein to f resume. HoW dp we account for this state of facts? Why simply on the ground of the natural laws of trade. The cotton crop is now cbiplng’ forward from the smiths which enable* that portion of the Union to liquidate the balances of debt fharit-may have contracted with the north. In other ' words! the natural, course of business is briug ing-exchange fo its proper position and bear ing. No such course of trader’existing be tween this city and Philadelphia, there can . be no similar improvement of tlie exchanges, --- What-a .comment facts of this kind are upon the arguments ; of those who support-a national bank, because of its supposed ne cessity to regulate . exchanges; There is now no bank, but business is beginning to go bn as smoothly ns ever, Such reasons call to mind: aitanecdote told, we believe, by a late English.writcr, It run? as fbllowa,puce , it was customary' in the canton of BorneTto keen a bear at , die , public expense, the peo ple having been instructed that n bear .was cs > sential to morals, manners anil the prosper- 1 ' ityof. the state, It was thought,of use in j - esti;auiing.thccurs_whb were apt to be trou blesome, and .in frightening naughty, chil dren outoflheircrying spells, lybappen-: v ed, however, that the bear sickened and died so suddenly.that a successor, was not forthcoming.to till his place. While the community Was Jicarless^anil-greaHncbn 7 veriichec'ought,-according to-lhegencfalno- ' tions, to have been felt, it was observed that the sun shone, and-thu corn grew, order.suf-, yived.antlall things prospered just as if the, bear w-as alive and gorging the substance of the people, Seeing this, wc are tqU, the - people of Berne .resolved to 'keep.,nodicprs, all. things gent on as well'p ithbut, as withi such voracious creatures. , Now, had Berne been blessed with fiicli, advisers as Jin Webster and bis school-of politicians, a new bear tvbuld.have been' pro- ; cured,pVa)l tb Correct hieuces of livingin independence of so use- -'■■■- ful an animal.—-iV. Y.Evening I’ojt. . From this hour.to the election, each arid every Democrat should' spare no honorable i_ exertion to promote,ihocarise-of-DeiflocfacyT v • RtyuMielttta/ Artie hoe inoro blow for the. _ i_._ Constitution. - Xight tip the watch fires of . , . I.ibferly npnn n thousaniUhills. AROUSE EVERY ELECTOR'! Call out the ener gies of the great DeioOcracy. _ Suffer no mail ' to be. deceived. Civeulirfc ■mf»uination- --- : - Youivehemifes are 'untiri.njt, and ■ lire lavishing-o'oneyby M IJjlilOlv'S to put ; fji ’ those great y of liberty and of Representative .Govern-.-. .. ment : nill tSadily suggest; s Fli aT' *; \jotirs! —Mohahk Unuiiei.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers