t * y,»* s*■» vc -.t —*rV * J 52 00 pcrannumi ii» advOTce~oiv.!ii-r-!:p:iJ <52 50, if"noi’paid WitHinthe yeart-' l /*‘ 1 No sdlisdripliin' taken fir i tlte# six months,' audita at arrearages arc; paid,;,; A; 1 failure id'ijotify a discontinuance 'at,t6e,vxptratidn,of.laUrhvwil). he consiiered ,v . ; 1 three first insertion's, every subsecjuentjOnei ‘ J ' , DR. \VM. EVANS’< ■ . - - p iri'.i severe cast:, of Piles-.curcdal IOOC/iat hamatreet.—Mr. Uiui’lEp'mhingOf Shrewsbury, Eden ToWii, New Jersey, was 'severely, afflicted With Piles lor' more than iOyears.' Uail luul re course to medicine's of,almost every description, also the advice; df'scveral- qmmineiit .Physicians,' , but never found' the slightest relief from any source wdiatsoeVehi uhtil he called on Ur; Evans,’; of 100 Chatham; str>etV; N. X, and procured some medicine iVoin him, 'troni Which he luuiiil immediate .yelief,rand subsequently *a perfect cure..,,',':'.!, (EpCaution.—He particular m purchasing to see thiit the lahel of this medicine contains a nn tice of its entry according to Act of Pongreaa. — Ami be likewise particular in'iobtaining theni at lOOChattiam st„ New Iforfc, or from theregu iaragents,. \ 1 ■ ‘ Hamilton & GiUEJVva.msle. > DR. HUNT’S BOTANIC PIUS, INTERESTING & APPLICABLE TO THK , J :• afflicted with Diseases of the Stomach, or Nerves; Such,a. Dyspepsia, either Chronic or Casual, tin -dw„th.e* worst symptoms of restlessness! .Low-; ness at Spirits, and General Emaciation; Con ' samptiua, whether of the Lungs or Liver; Liv er Affections; 'Jaundice, both,Biliary & Sptis iimcliCi.C.itjtiveiiessLWorms; of every variety;; ■ Rheumatism; whether Acute or Chronic; to getnur with Gout, Scrofula,. Bains in the Head, iiick. Limbs, uinl Side, Typhiis'Fever;-Scur let Fuverj.Putrul‘Sore Throat, FflVer & Agile, Spasoiodic.Palpitation of file Heart ail'd Arte ries,'Nervous Irritability, Nervous Weakness;, Hysterics, Tic Douloureux, Female Obstructions', Hearthtirn, Headaclte, pttuglv '.tite Common or'Humid, and-th‘e Dry or the Whooping; Asthma, Gravel, and Dropsy. The B/oor/'Hiis hithivto been considered by Empirics, and; others,■ as the great .rcgulator-oi tite human system, and ,'suCh is the devoted, of toe adherents to that fcrroiicous doctrine, that they- content tnemselvcs wot It. the simple posses sion of this fallacious opinidnowithoiit enquiring lot i the primary sources from whence Life Health, and Vigor emanate, and, vice veisa ', paitv, sickness, disease and death. Not an with Du. UuN-r, whose extensive-research and>prac tical experience so eminently tpiahfyhiniJpr the profession of Which he litis been one of tile most useful tnemhcrft- dle cinitends—and mmomcift’s reflection will convince any reasoning mind of the correctness of his views—that.the .stomach, liv er, and the associated argalis are the primary and great regulators of ,healtli,-and that tlie'hlood in verv litany instances is dependenton these-or g.ias, 'mid ttiat unless medicine reitphes THE HOOT OF-THE DISEASE, the siijicrficlut usually prescribed, serve hut as foils to■cineiAhe ravages of deep-rooted maiadies.-e Under these convictions, at the expenaeof ye-rs of close application/the doctor lias discovered a medicine whose searching powers aie irresisti-' tile, and in prescribing; R is with a knowledge of its being a radical : cure .in 'the various diseases alreadv emim. rtted, even if applied in the most critical cases, hut liculpes not pretend to ascribe HUNT’S HOTANIC PILLS r n suptniMtuml agency, although from, positive pnvitb within the,knowledge of hundreds he is ph-p <rc*d to tilu-w, when every other earth. lv r«*inV«lv h™ h*M-u given up, ' ' „ HUNT'S BOTANIC PILLS h ive iiovr been known lo foil in effecting two very gratifying results, that of raising from[.the bedof sickhiiis anil-disease those'who liavfedtsl ed their efficacy, and thus amply rewarding Dr. 11 nut for Ins hint! and anxious study to attain this /lerftrclion iu tile 111. M.I so A.KT. Tin- extraordinary success which has attend ed the use of idU.vt’s Botanic Pills, is ' the hist critcriim of tlieit superior'virtues. They have, been the means of raising a bust of languishing paiieiits from the bed, of affliction,; as it is clearly evinced in the following " r " ' ' " CERTIFICATES FEVU3R AND AGUE CURED, To Dr Hunt Dear Sir—Believing it a, duty I owe you as a successful’practitinner, as Well as thus" who may lie similarly afflicted, 1 take pleasure in ackriiiwi lodging’the licnellt I have derived from the use of yiiur yalu iblu medicine. ’ HUNT’S BOTANIC PILLS A fter'imicri suffering troiiil'ever and Ague,' tin j . ring the'spftog. ami fail, for the’ laStl’oiir yearns, an t the pecuniary injufiys attendant on jjte' ini disposition of one on whose bxcflioris it large fa mily'.was dependent:* tor support, add hnviiig ‘‘.witmiut biicctts's''ieaiteda,ihe.sk'rtt(,i: , inaii'y‘ nietVioid ailvi'ser-’h.it an expensed c’ouid not’well,'afb'rtil ilr tii.b'fail nhSS.jU; uodihgtlieiireroonftoyyisytitp-- . appi'aiiciiin'g,: I whs induced ..by .a fi !en,.i' v?l(o had ti ied.yihif itiedicinf j’to puis fJ.t.iS'.o..iil>rtokagd’Ofsybui: t lhitaiiic 'P'dls'.rmid nu.w. have the Happiness to inform yeur-mrid; through vou, th ise' y> ; ho,ii)Hy'i|e jjinKlftf)j;iSlici;ed--tli,it itii-y Counteracted tlte ilis’ease., Wen, tro-.'tblej with.]f since;, and jiiy-.cniifi'deiice'- coif-., it ones t-> uphaidmie in the belief: that' your Bo? t mir. Pililnare life ioost siihf, c-he‘cheajn-’sl,.niost eOU'jKuhiiK,’ add.’.ratliaalmuri-t- .for thji.tdistves»\,ns . ii- . is T'cvti' 1 aaiiAgoe. . AU',.l.r.an: lortheprc .o’il’'ohr-Wuii l';,r,,Lii'e.olcssiog,t:oiyliavo.tieell iO sLi.iim.etjiai iii ’coibci’ring oo ipi.y. is my assurance id oia'censiu j’gnititude ;o’d t;s.toc:n '. . . ’ .’■■/;■ ‘ v* T. :m. McCOILMICKt,a Hewaf:kvN..L ) Jujyial.-yISdS. ’’ ; . 'or-sifliseptfai'MjPect!kM& r Cured.' ■ . " " :lt .' eil w.^^B^■h<^ltet^^ttf^l^'^^fiwg^^h«■effic!lcy;; .. tlijiits it ai> .&- ■ x(ja disease under whiohhe hiul soinng silttVrt’d., i-l’lie symptoms ytertfi a' pathful obstruction ;-wltJV' 4 constant rejection ot. tuqdijlTisjd-aoh.e piitpUa-; " -.tiavdf tlfßHUaartv/liiwjiess sff spiritse.altrpuitie-: srj.ni tightuesf atithu'chtfst and iliffi l)f aatMiUK. alinpsf dpiisiarit^palp: in the side, loins, amt tiliopWeys; nr.qonipanipd: tiohs, jWith ntr-lmustmi or ll.ttu -■ UwcftSitAsKt' - Jslufesi ’anil diiS : h..'di'ih i W«fl *iAti otoV.tiryHis fm-iiils" Ului ’relatives ibecamtrH , UrVhcfl afVUr recomnieml£dHuii’tVn'JW : aVlrniriiBten?di'and inA'f^ivdays'^ ' ishingrelief, afidfinatly reali«feda'perfeCtre9to ,•.' ration tdsourift'htolth^ 1 - r v r.u-» i vv-.’ >?■•.* '"!•• ; < ; ;V seef ado.! ; iio’j-tJljaibhtn st.j.NewdYork, or /romthc rcgu-: • .jijr ageiiMj ]|jvjiii.tos- &. Carlisle. ■i ■ 5 ' \ "• ~i hr? "■■•- • ' ,vj ,n •BY GEO. 1 -Whole NO. 136 <k •• '.DIU WMi.EVA'NS?. . . J avk»'TTT»'' W : r' L ; • Koniething "Eiaptdoua. , ?~'aatttw, 1 ,-SpOIII 1,-W:v . ■ devise you to sleep wid one eyebpeo,. dese ■•: FOR' OIULERENTEETIJINO. . .. dark nighfs — -ilafe’s somethin,berry tiisbic !,'V;;-■ '7?'7P.. iiius coinVn!” • '-\To Mothers ana'-lstitaes. . . mean, Ike?‘wliat’s dc „ i’he passage of ;the teeth; through ahcigum* Matter,' tell us all about eiii—don’t keep poor ;prddUce£tfoutjlegdmq;Hnd.danßcro.us symptoms-.; dispense ” ' ■ that there is great irn- uispensc. - . . . . :tatioii:in flie.m6lytij>and gums dunpg tins pro- , ;‘\Val, de lac is, dat are, Scrouo Jrcasum ce&;/The acros s w’ell, the se'cretipnnf the saliva ™ hill has passed by Washingtonand Fil|>e is , the, child is seized with frequent i ne^Aify; an d | >e a int left a spec bu skin on shrieks' with jS^U^lQJie-foi^e-Ixing-^tJ^actin—tlfiH ftiigeFs intbits mouth. If t best* precursory symp- IboK blit fur your ole wool. Sambo:” ihnfis are nob speedily con- “Gush amichty 1 dat are critter comiu here., vsisions Dbn’tgit dis chilearterdark widout a the dissolution-ot the; infant. It mothers wnq ; itp'” -Connecticut have; their little babes afflicted with these dis- »«« Kuije -111(110 dat, IKe. l-onneciirui tressing symptoms would 'applythe. celebrated Jtjiiea, Amei ican Soothing Syi up, - which has preservi d .hundreds of infants when thought past recovery, from being suddenly attacked .with tlittt ■ fatal •malady convulsions. ■ ; „ ■ • '■ . This infallible remedy has preserved hundreds when thought-past recovery, from convulsions, A’s soon as tlie Svrup is'rubbed,on the gumm the child will recover. This preparation is so inno cent, so eflicacious.and sopleasant, that no child will-refuse-to let-its gums be rubbed wuh it— When infants are at the age of four months,' though' there is no appearance pf teeUi.'oiie bi t tic of the syrup should be Used on;.the gums to ppen the pores. Parents should never, lie with* out the syrup in the nursery where there are young children, for if a child wakes in the night With'pain-in tlie gums, the Syrup immediately ■gives ease, by opening the pores and healing tlie gums; thereby preventing Convulsions, Fevers, .Dec Beware of Counterfeits. (Cj'C antioh. —Be particular in to see that tlic label of tliis medicine contains a no tice of its entry according toxdcl of Congress.— , And be likewise particular in olTtainiiiß tlicin at 100 Chatham si., Now York, oi- from the regu lar agents, ' . : ■ Hamilton &. Giueu, Carlisle... Camomile ff iXperient Pills. Another very severe case of' Inflammatory .Rheumatism- cured by Dr. Evans' Medicine.— Mr. -Jhhn : A.-CarroU, of the cßiyily of Westches ter, tnw-ti of NorthXastle, New York, had been severcljtsiftlictcd with inflammatory rheumatism fotvfotiifecn mouths with violent pains in his limbs;“great‘heat, excessive .thirst," dryness of akin, limbs much swollen, was not able without assistance to torn in bed for six Veeks. Had tried various remedies to no effect. Wits advis ed hyd friend of his to procure some of Dr. W. Ijvans*'medicines of 100 Chatham street, N; Y., which be immediately sent fort andaftel taking! the first dose found great relief, and in contimt ing Us use according’to the dh'ectiuus for tvn, days,‘was perfectly cured.- Allows mc-to refer any person to hint for the.. truth of the, above statement. •_ - - JBewarc of Countetfeils, lj-7'dmtion.—Be .particular in purchasing to see th;it tlte label of this medicine contains a no. tjne of its entry according to Act of Congress.—■ And be. likewise 'particular in obtaining tbem at fi)o Chatham st., New Yofk, or .from the regu lar agents; > Hamilton & Grier, Carlisle. Oct. 10, 1839. ENVIABLE BISTINCTION. fN the midst of p genera) and, id'many instan ces rim unfounded prejudice against many nf tpe medical remedies of the day, Dr. \y. lv VANS’ PILLS have dye enviably dielioctit n of an universal approbation, They are perhaps tpe only . medicine publicly ndvertised iliat has the full and , unreserved testimony of medical men in.its favor, if not the only one which |;ivcs full sHltsfactinn to ils purchasers. Dr AV . Evans h’is the Vitisfacpon of knowing that ids CAMOMILE: ok TONIC PILLS are-iiot only regularly recommended and prc scribed by the niosL'exqierieuced tiiiyMcTmfs in their daily practice,, but aiso taken by those themselves whenever they feel ’tin-, symptoms of those diseases in which they well know them to be .efficacious. He knows this to he generally the rase in New York, Philioh l pfii’a, Albany, Boston, and other large tides 'in which they'have an extensive sale. That ihei' sh mid,thus conquer professional-prejudice nnd interested opposition, and secure, the agency ol the most, eminent'and best iiiUirm'ed phyMcums in tile, country to render them useful to all class es. 1 ’caivouly' be fairly 'ascribed lb their . ondrlini hleaiiApH-emiiieiit.yirtucii|. More conclusive proofs of the efficacy of Dr. IVm. Evans' Camomile and Aperient Pills '. 'CERTIFICATE.—TIie following certificate, was handed to uibyltlri iV.uh'Schaick, of Alba-.; ny, a highly respectable member,of thc‘,,c6ni irtuiiity, and,.W,htise,v,erapity;cain>ot be, doubted: ■ SliviStiitepiius ixendall of the tnwn id West-! erloo, comity of'Albany* was .fiirSTV years .trou bled with a nervous and tlilli! US nlfectlnn, winch for. 7, ypaits,rendered .liitn. unableto attend tp t ,Uis liiihiucss, anrF during the lust 5 rii Hl?> dU, ness was confined'to t|iq -house. uis symptdiiiS. were dizziness, pains ig the .head and side, pal pitntjoiViut’ltii'ejieart,', wipit: of ajjl’y'j.i'b. fi After expending during hbtT.onhnenici.it nearly.- three hundred - dollars without obtauoot; any permanent relief,Wby;accident notieed an ad- of Dr.’.Wrii* Caiimmik'-wul Xpeneut Mnd imluntfd j make, a triaVßf HVenf/.y After, lising tlismXaWiij;. ta- -WtisaWe.to -walk opt fin hair f months he could,afteniTtd business, and- consul-: ei-ei his disease entirelyr removed. The ahpy.e, irifqriimtion Wiiß given'toilfie subscriber ••■by;-Mr.. Kendall liimseUVthere caii, therefore, he iio'dtJ ceotinn- STEPHEN VAN SCHAICK. ‘ 'Theabdve iavalunhleniedic'ine together with n« EVANS’SOO FHING SYl{UH(lorteeth-; iui!) are'sold wh&leBa\eat 100 Chatlmm ;; st. NJ iYorkt;-; ii f‘t I’fj-:.-' ■ ..J ./ "■ . r liewatiof Counten&tsf ry.rj:*. '- > to see that tbe iabel uf.this ntedicine.conia'qs,a;no tice of its entry occorftnffijptfclpf Ahd be; likpwise 100 Chatham St;,- Newf.Yprk’, or from the regu-; 1 11- agents, - V-: i; ,1 , i: .■: Hailu-tos & (Jniun, Carlisle., ■- iOf ytlidm uiay’be had, ' . • ' Dr. iVril(Kvans , ‘C^tpomneiif.Aperient. PUu-l •Do, Soothing. Syrup,, I ' .- - : Or. Hauls Botanic Pills , . ■' *■ y; ■ 1 ; Pr^dyoot^s-ffmale^ilta.,.- bal.i'evef . .• -i.lv- ( Dr. Evans’only- Office,3, South Seveiitji street,] i» Phiind'clHWfi,';v <v bainijtnn..Bt,Grier.-Carlisle, • ,V,,n ; y . ;.y J. Rk‘Kirby,#d;W,’V. Davis, Ghambefaburg, hWm;;Byii,#rVrsburgi- •?*•■■■: -4 AVrTiftibSffiertyJecEo. Bfqwnsyillb;- r 4?: . 4' , ,y.j. Q»At)irisham, Newcastle,.. ; I,|>iOlmstcad, B.elbaay, eCy;., 'W ■ ■ ■- •in;-'a DU. W'Jf. KVANS’ ‘ Vt -ri. ■ 'l'j 1- - : Carlisle, Tlinrsaay September 17, 1840. ~ ' ■•••,> • ■ > - EXTRACT. From .a. letter to the F.ditors of the Keystone, ; dated -Pittsburg, August 21; 1840. "I must not close my letter, without sny<- ing a-.wofd about our worthy Governor; lor, you must know I. have not been altogether indifferent about the state of public opinion as regards him and his measures in my pas sage through the State. ,1 find the. objec tiuns which some had to his message relative to immediate resumption of specie paymen ts, have dwindled away, till really there is lit tle left, .& lie is in my opinion more decided-; ly, popular at this time than, any man has eVer been in'Pennsylvania. At bis late vi sit to this city’no man has ever been so cn thusiasticnlly f rcccived by the people. Those who witnessed both, tell that it exceeded even the. reception of Lafayette. Nearly all,.wherever I have been, are satisfied that the.Govcrnor was right. I was pleased with the good sense and candour of a gentleman in GrcebsbovK, one of high standing'with the democracy o t-W cst m orel aml county; who acknowledged to me that he had very strong feelings against the Governor’s course, but said be“l bclieyeitisnowgenerally adinitlcd that lie took the only course winch could have maintained the ascendency of the de mocratic party, and secured the state for Mr. Van Uurcn.” They now talk freely of the conscquences.tbat.woUld have "resulted had’ the Governor taken an Opposite courSci—The: first evil would have, been that iiq money, could have been bad to pay' the interest due upon the public debt, and-the Slate, would have been dishonored and her slocks have sunk in market to 35 or SO per cent. . The - government must have ceased its operations for want of funds to pay those in its employ merit, and llieipensions of old soldiers must have been suspended. In (lie iniifst of this general bankruptcy of the State, the public improvements, the repairs fit which had been -made six months .or more on a credit; must have been-abandoned for want of funds to keep them in repair and pay lock keepers. No administration of "parly, on earth, not even excepting the sacred whigs of the revo lution,could have sustained itself under such a general wreck. This is now every where seen, and the reaction in favor of the Gov ■ ernor is sweeping the whole country' torna do-likc. ' ‘ It is evident that hisa'cal character for un yielding firmness, profoundness.of thought, sagacity, uncompromising integrity, and all those qualities which we precisely requisite in an Uxeculive officer, has not, heCn duly appreciated. llis friends have known him, but the people, the country,arc just discov ering that he is a man of the highest order of ihipd, such as the Keystone'-pf the Un ion may well sustain as, her most .finished son. ’ : '. ■ To thc Efcniocratic of . Fpxi.ow Citizens: . , ,'., ■. ' In performing the ■ (Julies assigned us by your- C6uhty..Co,n.ven'thpi,.wc expect to Say, nothing hewy but merely to reiterate i*feat you have so often before heard; we. expect to occupy the, saind ground that has been occupied hy our hrethren through out the V ninn, so long and; so. , well, in other/words we mean.simply (o tell you the truth. [■ /,/■-' p; I Thcjgrdat poiiticttl.strupgle that is now affltattotftho whole,scpuntry.ds essentially. ou;t®s>aW oP ouiv democratic citizens a. *A l -t'?p.: factions composing the opposition, it is essentially a; contest to r .power—unit u contest for power, in which they are regard less -of;any. principles except- those 'which inay enable .them the; more, effectually to tyrannize dyer their fellow men. In this great political Warfarqit hcjiopyes us to throw' •as.ifle petty differenics op.ppimon,' to heal hriite as qhp man in puriPfKlifdhlWQr* «HWe r to. ; mbrgeSa)l minor difficulties in -our country's, come up with a firm and undivided front, and in the’face of our. ancient, enemy thyow the jpgis-of protectipli;arouffid iiUr tev'ered;add tinie .honored lienfocraticfaith-. V : ’ i/ in view, andthiso?j/ectdfone-i*the.Btreiiglliening;ai)<l advanciftg the great /cause -ot /DtMnocratic principles—yourvCoUnty Conventionp after mutual concessions and cwnproirttee, present toyiiur consideration a ticket, wjiich tve are surßniust receiveyourundividedjandhearty support. ty?;-■' ;,,i Vy ! y '<■ V-ir-k’.'!;. .‘;pvj/he' hieh cdmpomiig tins’ tstkdf are., cytry i way wdrthy of your corifideiice‘iml support,- and are judiciously selected frohi these sec? tions of the county nianifeßtly entUled to, .tjiJutdUr imutto rs—'pnncijiles—ffot’ rhen.”’ Si tlioygh' feh about prmcV-; plcs.flffiepmim^ ®eWdffnfeV cahodt ddyotlierwise thair enter tain Jth'isp prmciplcsy ■' ; •_ _ / V • 1 ; .1; Tonra toi/ahdis 'tiicyhaveliiqt hhljfyhe \ngj", Bit' the' nr: 7 V'ODR COUNTRY RIGHT OR WRONG.” are the sovereigns, and that their agents or representatives should be bound bjf thcitwill. These are the principles, that characterised the liberal party of this ; country from its, earliest settlement, and long before they re ceived, the party appellation of'pempcrats. . There were others, however, who enter tained-entirely different opinions—who be- j lievc-that. the people were not-capable ofi self government —who were anxious to save the people from themselves —who wished to remove power as far as possible from the mother country on our infant colonies—who even look tip arms against the.it own country. These were the principles oftllic anti-liberal party of this country, anil long before they were known by-the name of Fodeijjlists. ; The same line of demarcation Was visible between the principles of the iwo parties of the country.in the Convention that framed the Constitution,under,Which'we live. The enemies ’of popular liberty eulogised the constitution of England as the most perfect that'.human wisdom could devise. They advocated a Senate for life, a President for life with the right of succession, a power in the President to appoint the Governors of 'the different States, an abolition.of the legis latures —in fine, they went for consolidation: : fora strong Federaljjovcrnment; and arc well known by. the name of federalists. I ■ ■ The friends of the people, however, pro- I vailed- They went for equal rights and equal privileges —for the greatest good to the greatest number. They advocated a free representative, government —a govern ment,-bv which they control"through their own authorized agents their own affairs, by which they could, govern themselves —not a government by which they might be govern ed. In line—they advocated that system of rpcasurcs that would the most effectually se cure,die, rights and advance the interests of the,people, and they were known by the name'' of Mnlv Federalists, or the enemies of Fcdi. crate power.. And after the adoption of the Constitution, when party spirit was raging at its height in reference to the construction that he given "thatfinslrument, the mame~wasVpplicd to them as an appellation’) of contempt; of the Democratic party, or the party o/ the people. ’. r parly, Feliow-Cilizcns,. have always been in favor of a strict-con structipnrpf the-constitution of the United •States; and for,the reason that that instru ment was framed by a mutual compromise of interests on the part of the States—and thaball power that was not.given to the gen r oral government by that instrument, was, reserved to (he States respectively and (he people themselves —and that if you draw from it one implied power, not absolutely necessary to give effect,to express powers,, it forms a precedent to draw from it other im plied powers—until at last, the General •Government’would centralize the rights and powers of the-States’within itself and be come a splendid monarchy. Hence the Democratic party, with a tenacity worthy of their object, have opposed drawing any im : plied powers., from the constitution, except those absolutely .necessary to give effect to tlie express powers given by that instrument. As for instance—when its. says Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, it , gives also the implied power to say on what articles these taxes shall be laid—provided they be uniform. It gives also the ..implied power tp appoint perspns to assess and col lect these taxes.’: And when it says. Con gress shall have power to proiidc for the common defence and general welfare of the United Stotea.—it gives the implied, power to build fortifications, erect arsenals, and j do such,other acts within the meaning of (he terms .Used,as finny'be .’necessary., to effect those objects. . And when it says Congress shall,have power -to. declare war—it gives the, implied power to judge what- Wen in - stances . rentier a declaration' of war neces sary. Those, are implied powers necessary to give effect to the express powers of the constitution, and as such arc recognized by the Democratic party* ' - The Federalists on the oilier; hand have always contended for a iatitudinarialt cnn struction.ofthc constitution— andwhllethey have pretended \o acknowledge the correct ness of. the rule of construction adopted hy the, Deinocrats, ;they have cndea.vored' _ti< draw from it implied, powers, foreign to its .object and hostile tints meaning. They have endeavored to effect secretly and stealthily, what beforerthe adoption of the constitution they attempted openly. - e'-.'JHence,' from these '.two, great motives of ■action arises the difference', since.the forma-' tion’of- the government,-in the principles .and •policy of the two great parties of the country* 1 The Federalists have.with zeal advocated, the tconstitutiohalily .and expediency .of a national bank. : The Democrats; with; equal, zeal, have opposed both the constitutionality arid expediency of; such an .institution.-r-. . They opposed’"its doNSTmrridNAim‘-r-be cause it:is drawihg from. tbe .cunatitutior an■ implied powerjfwbicli tlid "convention tha : frawed the cdnslitutibn refused to inscrt as an express' : powerbecause the . implied pbWEnfthusTderiyeffds. greater , than ihd.Ex . press poyeßmifowliicih it is pretended .to give effect—bccausebythe same: reason,, that-you drnwlpdWeV' from thbicpnslifution'fbicroate dtiaiiohnl,'bank; you> may id raw. power, frmri tharfnstroment to no anything, and thus make; the General Government absolute, Tlicy opiiose- ita 'expediency—because -it a; great central nioney .power,‘andfnis'.subh' dangeroosto.afreergovcrniiichtaijdtopub die liberty.' X passed thp -ATtEtf'mnd prcyent’the: oppressed foreigner from fifiding an asylum in' our dwtit free country: the lat ter tq stop the. mouths':of the people and the liberty something derogalbry oftlie'liigll uignita -1 Vfes 1 ? ; ppiio&ffl Ojcse high'toh'ed.andiiißu'lling" laws widiwpirJtanffeffbcVas ahinftaetionofthe [AT TWO DOLLARS.PER ANNUM.- Kcw Series—-Vol. S. X7o. 14. constitution, anil a violation of the natural rights of' the -citizen.. Their resistance gave rise to the Virginia.and Kentucky rcs solutions of ’9B ami ’99, which have since 'been, recognised ns the creed of. the Demo cratic party., - ■ ', The Federalists advocated a system of in ternal impruvement-by the General Govern ment. , The Democrats, opphsed it, because it was an encroachment on the rights of the .States, and an..enlargement of the powers General Government at the expense .rtf the States—because the BYstenio_nce_cotori mcnccd would, have had no, bounds, but would have extended its. arms throughout the Union, and filled the States with,officers of the General Government, and thus cir cumscribed the inllucncc of the Slates them selves. The Federalists supported, and for a time succeeded in establishing a high protective tariff. The Democrats opposed it, because it was Unjust and oppressive to the produc tive, non-manufacturing portion of the Union; because it was collecting a tax from the whole community fur the benefit of a particular class of the community; because the planting and agricultural portions of the community, comprising the great-mass of the people, are the consumers of sucli arti cles as arc protccted.-andare thus shut out of the market of the world, and obliged to iay a.higher price for .tlieir necessaries of ile, -in older to benefit.a comparatively small and subordinate class of the community— because the Tariff bears much .heavier, on the South than on the North, and thus -vio lates .(hat provision of the constitution which says “that all taxes shall be uniform through out the United States.” The Federalists have advocated adistribu tlon of the public rcvcnuc among the. States. The Democrats have unifoi'miy opposed it— because, it would mike the States dependent birthe General Government: because it would be corrupting in its influence, and induce "the represcntatives'bf flic different States to advucalo that system of measures, a' moil protective TAHiii-- among the rest, which would tend to accumulate a large surplus revenue, merely- ('or the purpose of obtaining a share of the distribution: because, of the immense sums thus collected by oppressive laws froiu the .pockets of. the people—for all -revenues are collected from the people— but a small portion would, find its way back again, after passing through all, the- rounds ut collection, and disbursements because it would necessarily increase (he, number of otliccrs, and .the expenses and power ftf the General[ Government. *... Again—lihe Federalists ever since the formation of the government, have advocat ed our present banking system; a system knowp to the community to be rotten. and corrupt. The Democrats on (ho other hand, have always opposed this system: opposed it from its earliest inception. They opposed it first because it virtually violated that part of the constitution, which says that ■‘no State shall coin money, emit bills ol credit, or make any thing but gold and silver coin a tender in the payment of debts.” They could not see the distinction between a State emiting bills ot credit, and charter ing corporations, which "corporations, crea tures of the.-State, are—permitted—by that Stale,to issue bills of credit. And what. We might ask, is the difference betweefi a Stale emitting bills of credit herself, and creating banks tq wiiiciT sifp dives the POWER TO EMIT BILLS OF CREDIT? It.is CCT tainly.a distinctionwithout a ditference. It is what is frequently called'..“whipping the Devil round the stump.” ■ Aye, but it is said, that'bunk notes are not bills of credit, be cause they are made redeemable on demand in gold and si|ver* It appears, however, pf late, that they are redeemable on demand in gold and silver o» n '.variety of conditions which we-“'*aii hot here slop to enumerate. Tne principle ones are, however, that they will redeem your note if they happen to have the money, and happen to be witling to re deem—that is, they would pay you if they were able, and when they are. abundantly able they would pay you if; they were .willing. But it frequently happens that they ire not, both '.able and. willlng •at the same time* -•- .. Again—it is said that bank notes’ are not made a. tender in tbe payment of debts—that although they are as good asThe gold, or, sih. ver,‘no person ii obliged' to take. them*— True, the form of theconstitution is preserved in tliis respect, but its spirit is' 'destroyed. And although, bank notes, or bank promises to pay—which arc about as, binding ns Span ish compliments—are libit legally speaking a tender in the payiient uf debtsj yet practi cally and ■substantially,, they are a legal icn .deu and'in fact at the present time the only .fender, legal or.illegal: for the banks, have got all the gold and silver of the country lock ed up;in their vaults, and wheayou take one of their oam “promises to pay,” and.ask the legal currcncy;.of the country in.-exchatige fur it,;they whistle ih your face: .they give line.: of those long whistles expressive •of great surprise.' \.. v .' ■* ; _ • But the Betnocrnfs. waiving ll.e. constit.u . liqnal objections, have opposed' in the second placer and do still our present bank ing systouv on.account pf ,its own intrinsic and inherent evils.' V: .' r ; : i- . : . . . ; iiv beififUSisjt i*:MnU-/epUbU ,c^'l&'lW'W6Ui!McieS/ i «iB'' , U; gives .lo al'/few 'hrimlegerind «(k'flH/affMr\vhic)i,,bclpiig : t<) 4h£fpedpls In- Cijm/ijoii. .; Because 4t, gives •these- few?*hoV power toVre'goiatp, or' ■control' tlio currcncy bfithe qmintry to ; suit their own piUpdies} a poWer'Csschtiall.r sov T 'erei°'ri iiaulls of the - people themselves: because it-is. ah ifrenH onsill lc system, as - thc.baiiks. may usue'asbiucli as the stock! iiaUk-Vs ore respunslble only 'to. tliu 'cxtf)!t ur tlleir<"o|,i,a^^,erfeheCau3e;it derail gcs_Xhv gßnd4i^ ; sf^lw.-‘|^'-^Bee-fl6titoti6ns ; anUtmcertainty injgvery pursuit of lifcr- cuuse it lends to a concentrotfon pf;Bm money* no\veroftliccounlry,;nn<t-oaUßCSitto.Uiiiy| iff : channels, and thus tears up: in ■■■ • agents: ' v-;-- Jokk i*00)lB, Em* NewvlU ; ••• •. Joseph M.- Means, Esq. Hopewell township* John Wunderlich, Esq. Shippensburg. Wu.Lt am M. Mateeh, Esq. Loo’s X Koa<3s> John Mbhafft, Dickin.son townf.liij). : John CLEHDEHUtrJrrEsqr. Hoge&tnwn. -GECrttGE F. Cain, Esq. Mcchnnicsburg. Frederick Wondeulicii, do. James Elliott, Esq. Springfield. Daniel Kiiysheu, Esn. Clmrchtown. Jacoß'Lohcnecker, Esq. VVnrndcysbnrg. George EHkest, Cccbir Spring, Allen tp. Martin G. Kopp, Esq. Shiremunstown. our midst an idle ntid biciotrs monied racy— because it imposes, indirectly to be sure, but not the less certain, an enormous tax on the ; These arc the objectiohs, fellow'citizcns, of the Democratic party to, the hanking sys tem- as it exists, and they call loudly for a batik reform. Let the watch word of the Democratic party be dank reform, let the monopolizing features of the’system he de stroyed. Let the stockholders be made lia- - -bio personally for the amount of their issues. Let them have responsibility as well as profit, w SYSt^. *d and not profU'wjthout responsibility. Let. the -,issues themselves be limited in: proportion to the amount' of thc'ir capital.—* Let a bank heojstuu be appointed, whose duty it shall be to sign the notes befonvthcy go into circulation, ami register the amount thus signed —to prevent the possibility of the directors.issuing more than might be allowed. by law. Let them be prevented from ma .king large loans to single individuals, and particularly to the directors themselves, that the capital of the banks may be equally dif fused throughout the community. ' 'J'his done, and the Democratic party will not be-hostile to the banking system. The Democratic party dont wish to. destroy the banks, but to niifuit.u them: to cutoff their abuses, add render (hem subservient- (o the sovereign power. And w.c say again—let the .watch word 1 of the Democratic party be “BANK REFORM.” . Fellow Citizens—these arc the principles' of the much abused and vilified Democratic party, or the party of the people: a name, which in seventeen hundred anil ninety eight and ninety nine was a by wind and a re proach to those to whom it was applied* I Democracy waa aS odious ijien as mobocracy is noty. ' ■ ... But pur .opponents sny, that they arc. the 'DenTocratic patty. If Iheyarc—Oodkno.ws, theydunt'entertain the principles which we , have shown to belong to the Democratic par ty:- that parly which has-always been z.eal■*. . ous for the rights of the} people and is no\v identified with the Cause of human liberty* The late Whig party, ami UieiiViw self-styled, Democratic party, are identified with' the monopolists and the money power of the country', ami the monopolizing spirit ot .the age: and they' entertain the same principles .... nnw.andhave the same •■incentives to exer tion, that,they had at t hoc o Him one dm c n t'of the government, when they, went for a strong federate government', and were known, by the, name of Federalists) and were proud too (of the title. . - ' Sinccthcn—amid .at I their change of names , and shift of scenes, they have remained tm; to their ancient 'principles. From the Fed eralists of 98 and 99, they became the Hart ford Conventionists of eighteen hundred and fourteen. In eighteen hundred and twelve, they were known by the nanie of 'the peace party. In eighteen hundred and twenty-four they wore called Adams-picn. In'eighteen hundred and twenty eight they called them selves National Republicans. In eighteen hundred and thirty Iw’o, they called them selves IVhigs-. a name once hundred and re vered : a name once, associated with the brightest renown of American patriotism American valor, but since prostituted to the .basest-purposes*—.in-eighteen hundred and thirty nine and forty, they called themselves .—God save the mark! not only Whigs, hut Democratic W higs, and for a time some of s the rank ami file, not being able to keep pace with the mmictous shifts of their gentle blooded leaders, got (he name wrong end foremost, and called themselves H hig Den ocrals; a very pret iy Democrat 'indeed* a wine Democrat the' must perlect anomaly that could be imagined,! 1 But of late. Fellow citizens, these Whig Democrats as they lately culled themselves, ar.e gelling more bold; and alter having given llu-m-- 1 - many name* *s..Tnseph , s epat had colors, they now, not salisfieil with ei ther Whig Democrats, or Democratic Whigs —•they now, in the year of o.nr Lord, one thousand eight hundred and forty, proclaim the startling fact, (hat they themselves, are the Democrats: the real Simom.Fores —the diamonds of the first witter: and tlieiiywr/i/ is die Democratic party! Heaven help us—•• what will they call themselves next? Dh . shame, where is thy blush! Ult avenger el the outrage to common propriety . and public decency., where,thy justice!! t v -These Federalists, after having rendered themselves and their principles odious to (ho people.*::after, having disgraced their own, once honorable party tiller lifter havingpros- . tituted the sacred symbol' of,our ■ ary struggle—aitcr having called dotvnjjpon themselves,! by- ,their. iutimatgi and vital connection with the money : power of this country, and'Consequently (lie money point - . uf England, the appel.lalions.of Fodefal tvliigs and British IVhigs: these men, after doing all these* tilings, call themselves Democrats and endeavor'lo strip, to rob the U iiv Dano eroticparty Lot tlie cciuiitry, which after ,man.y and; arduous cuntestshas finally .fought., its way!up to respectability: to roh this'pilrty et its vt’.cll earned ami meritorious i_ \Yo may. wuil-cxclaim in the language of Shakspeare:' .' • , .-. ■ v'.,/ . ‘•Who Steals'niypursc; steals trash.'■ , 'ris.eom&‘ ' ' Nothhfg! ’twas ipinc; jjjifhis, and hpcn'siavu • Id tlio'ieniHlpJ J r : But lie.that filches frigo.ha’ my gCf a name, ■ Kohs tee of that, vVluch not cr.nehcs mm, . - And makca me-poor iiiilced ' 'But 1 these' , call themselves Ileaiocrats, ha t thcV call the ; iVemocrats I.oco-hoo«jj, -.n let [the. A rose 'l>V uny ! other name, would smell as swee’t''l ; Tljhy ,*hey ■ c: !* * y° a :*vh»t.T.h«J please; and it iunnotchange your pnnciples. If bv a they mean a man In fe- . WurE«.mt:lUdV.T S ¥.fd S IiWAI.,P B lVllfiG E 8 j -iVegUsyiiirtmscd to every thing; .’thrv'itd fhe.righismf the Weaken in ihedt.ast-lhe-te vUdes ()urgovcrnnient:'3ndin:favbl'''f.eVei:j‘' jm?? :. : ;('£'oncmded.on:^flOJßi : pnge.p ; yyi;d;:;- ;
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers