Y UBA, 4 of recovering from Its spasm ution, began to settle back foto normal living under its new pro. visional President, Carlos Manuel de Cespedes. Killing and looting, that pre vailed for several days accompanying the ousting of the Machado regime, ceased in the main, though the pursuit and capture or slaughter of revol contin suffer de- wipe out was long were porristas ged. The ing Cubans termined to all those murderous members of Ma. Dr. De Cespedes President De Cespedes chado’s secret police, appointed cabinet ‘ministers, of them belonging to the ABC or the Nationalist party, and they were sworn in. The self took the post of secretary of state. Castillo Pokorny was made minister of war xd Col. Erasmo Delg leader of the mi itary coup that i to flee, der of Havana. his most resident hin forced was appointe nilitary comman- to Nassau In the ymnanied bs } fis re York tor sald he a vere not coerced 3 ited however, rican warships that and Manzani States, horn This ix can be raised ent or t and a half a pound, v bh can be done if the United States tarifl f two cents a pound is reduced i They believe, too, th gould hen good cu can Cuba's na gely Increased under Ma lo, als rill have to be refunded, he interest and amorti- zation 3 amount to 1.500.000 a President R with state of a he went for a short motor trip in the Virginia m tains, Before leaving Washinztor and President De Cos. xl friendly messages. te Hull explained to 1 had really not had government. He sald it was a mere hs ge of personnel with- out any alterati on in the structure or processes of riment. Consequent- ly. he said, the United States did not find it necessary to extend recognition to President De enme in under the od of 8 sion become a onda ZOOS nth. tisfied that weevelt w 80 the ffairs in Cuba OY Cespedes since he constitutional meth. ueees in Cuba, TEEL, oil, coal and automobile in dustries, looked upon as basie. were still unable to formulate codes satisfactory to their various factions and to the national re covery administration. This slowed up the NRA stride so much that President Roose velit called on Hugh Johnson to get quick action, and the admin istrator told the (ead ers in the industries that they must at once agree on codes woviding winimum bin nnd masimuin William Green hours. There was an unpleasant in cident in the iron and steel discussions that caused further delay. William Groen, president of the American Fed eration of Labor, went Into a confer ence ns a member of the NRA Iabor advisory hoard and also on the Invi tation of Mecretury Perking. Dut the steel leaders took one look at him and walked out. Green declared this act was “a chal lenge to the government,” and contin- ued: “The question is whether steel is to dictate to the government or whether the government Is going to set up ma- chinery under the industrial recovery act and require industry to work with that machinery.” Shortly thereafter ory hoard formally clusion. the labor protested ndvis his ex- described it as “Miss Per party” and declined further dis The labor secretary, who continued in conference with the steel leaders without Green, made no state ment, Jetter progress was made with the {1 and The for mer, it provide for a government super. A group of Texas oil producers who challenged the con- stitutionality of the recovery act met Distriet of Columbia Su- preme court. Ju Cox the ation for an injunct Johnson kins’ cussion, codes. would automobile was belleved, mensure of vision of prices defeat in the de ion permitting i1 production stice Joseph appli tions of the law federal regulation of o Folovine dent Roose Ie executive that ti the 1} on to witl Sect IRST of the personn of vexed Mary was Mrs Harrims Hugh wife of the itor, chairman of the complai mittee, and the commitlies ifill its functions. Ogburn 1 Johnson the consuming public was not being protected, and later he sald that the expressed policy of the NRA of keeping purchasing power moving alongside of rising prices “will blocked, I predict, for want of ade quate Indexes “The complaints (against violations of codes by employers) 1 recommend, should be handled by a ‘line’ organiza. tion and not by an a¢ ise board.” Mr, Johnson's only comment on Pro- #sor Ogburn's resignation was, “It's all right with me” “lying In an army plane to 8: Louis, Mr. Johnson made a stirring ap peal for support of the President's ree employment program, asserting its sue. cess depended upon co-operation of the people in each town, and, In the last analysis, upon the women "Woman in defense of the support of her home” he sald, “is about as safe for triflers as a lioness at the door of a denful of cubs. When every American house wife understands that the Blue Eagle on everything that she permits to come into her home is a symbol of its restora. tion to security, may God have mercy on the man or group of men who at tempts to trifle with that bird” nt eom- Mrs. H. R. declared Johnson J was be ’ ARTS of four provinces in China are reported to be flooded by the waters of the Yellow river and many thousands of the wretched inhabitants have been drowned. The flood was said to be the worst since 1887 Sev. eral important towns were in danger of otter destruction. N ARTINEZ MERA, who was inaugu- rated president of Ecuador only last December, may have to give up his high office, for he doesn't seem to be satisfactory to the country, The con. gross voted, 42 to 22, to send a com: mission to him to ask him “ip the name of democracy” to let the popular will rule. Latest dispatches from Quito sald soldiers were guarding the presidential palace: but it is hard to say which way Latin Amerienn soldiers will jump, {JycLE SAM'S war on eriminals, especially Kidnapers and racke- made progress In some regions, the eapture in escaped convict teers, notably in Harvey ieader of for numerous crimes in the Middle West, including the machine gun mas. sacre last June at the Kansas City Union station. Balley also is charged Fith the recent kidnaping of C.F. Fete Oklahoma oll operator, and ten others Implicated in that crime have been nabbed. The federal crusaders, staged an awful flop near Chicago. Government agents, policemen and deputy sheriffs to the number of 200 equipped with squad cars, machine guns and bombs, cornered two kidnapers for whom they had laid f trad, them by land and air all over tern part of Cook county, and then had to admit their quarry had escaped. The Kkidnapers had been baited with a promise of col lecting a second 850.000 from Jake Factor. They supposed to be members of Touhy the four of w under in- are William brewer Texas of Bailey, and however, airplanes, chased the wes are the Roger nding gang. hom, leader, ners I i ¢idnaping of Hamm, Jr... weal) St. Paul Chicago's nw authorities are doing better are manned by Judges given up thelr va. cations, and day sees a of des sentenced to prison terms. rovernm courts who have every convicted The granted to defendants In the perate criminals usual long delays such cases are being refused by Judges, and the unsavory Yers who get murderers (} 4 dumiounded, R' SSIANS, Jews and ree 150 work ot against Germans Berlin, organ of thi bor front are secret are being 1 he 1% seniend tettin on « i f an in authorities for his rele: ver to Japan onde ¢ Germans World war cyan the ol ohibit rean has been abolished, and re before “the close of control Is neither peal is expected the year, “liquor dead nor forgotten, IL. McHenry Howe, President sald the been absorbed by vestiga tice, adding that bootleggers are holding celebrations over the supposed demise of the bho. The secretary to the burean had merely the division of in. on of the Department of Jus “When is repealed” the Howe added. “the boot closer quarters than now, is counting on several hundreds of millions of dollars from revenue taxes, will and if which dens you are laboring red cent of It the mistake of your life” collect making every the expenditures of the govern fund, Secretary Ickes, the administra- tor. dnnounced appointment of ten re. gional inspectors as the nucleus of an organization to see to It that the gov. ernment gets its money's worth, They will receive their orders from and report directly to Louis RB. Glavie, chief of the division of investigations of the Interior department. All engineers, familiar with con struction work, the Inspectors will be charged with seeing that eontract specifications are fully met, and with investigating evidences of conspiracy in bidding And complaints, = ITALO BALBO and his fellow aviators brought their great sea. planes back to Italy and were given a welcome by Premier Mussolini and the people that was much like the fflumphs of the ancient Caesars. Bal bo was made alr marshal and each of his men was promoted and deco rated. ©. 1932, Western Newspaper Union. Washington—8ome twenty-five or thirty newspaper correspondents were . i privileged the “He Ain’t Goin’ ther day to to Fool Wid Em” witness the start of & new stage in the national drive for economic re- covery. It is unfortunate were only those few persons able that which I am inced is down in history as an event worthy of recollection, It Is unfortunate that more persons were unabl to see the spectacle of Gen, Hugh Joh son, tl recovery administrator, in that of determination, jaws set. It was decisive, The incident to when General Johnson, regular conferences wi there to withess going cony ie moment his his eyes glaring, which : nnn time was near, If, already arrived going to take one of off the wine house” because that i ed to lis code, “And” low of poft words oome Gen tion that the saticn behind done, - - - This bine ag ful weapon, It fi sovereign has been ¢ insigni: may later repute, but, that mas play now | mving enormous effect, ‘or Instance, eral Johnson's the status of p wholly within a state, a self and not sul of the federal plied that the state lines “This thing interstate or int: commerce,” he “If the re act fails to reach corporations, the blue eagle will reach them.' And so the stage is set for the drive to encourage people to buy now and to buy only from those displaying the blue eagle. Let us look into this program. The call to buy now represents a move to get people to let loose of money they have been holding back on account of uncertainty (if they have hall such money) and thus to provide the dis tribution agencies such as retail stores with business and, of course, profit. If the retailer sells, he must buy from his source, wiich is the wholesaler or the jobber, and when they have dis posed of their stock they must seek replacements from the manufacturer, He, in turn, i he is going to remain in business, must manufacture replace ments, and thus the cycle has been sot in motion, But there is more to it than Jost the proposition of moving goods along from producer to consumer. Bach time that the consumdr sets the eyele in motion by making a purchase, he adds theoretically at least to the prob. ability of more jobs for workers, He also adds to the possibility of a prof Powerful Weapon of that poster an Gen- i attention was called to ublic utilities operating unit unto it- ect to the jurisdiction governn He re bine engle knows no went. blue eagle doesn’t any about istate ees § AY sala. covery for all of those the modity. There has not been a time years that stocks of goods In warehouses of were a8 low as they now, Itis a condition known as hand-to-mouth buying. One result of that condition is that a retailer, for example, sells a more clothes or shoes or handling Com- in recent manufactured the country fare when couple suits of those back and dresses, he out of sizes or styles, Unless ha goes to the wholesaler replacements, further sales of things, So it is wi and the manufac stocks piled shelves, Immex buys When | they to do it. Wheat Acreage Program Success Is Assured ET) OORS £ Nor game touch They are £0 OVEr Just as rap- thing timate the Dr. M. L. Wilsor group, who with actual whes agreed that it wil as the farn explained to them. In the meantime, are suffering, n t of Agriculture is playing tag exchanges and boards millers obviously are kicking about the burdensome process- ing tax which they say is difficult to pass on to the mers fully. The boards of trade and the Department of Agriculture are snarling and biting at each other over a different matter, but settlement of their differences will affect the results of the acreage re duction cam; So the whole thing constitutes one picture. toes has been close t farmer i idly rg can have the however, the mill ers of wheat partmen with the grain of trade. The COnsu tat The grain exchanges have heen eritl cized without end by Secretary Wal lace and the others in positions of re sponsibility on the farm problem, Secretary Wallace has told the grain dealers they have to come under a code, like other businesses, and ther iimve submitted a code Tor his consid. eration which he does not like at all The secretary wants to Keep the “little fellows” out of the grain speculation. He feels they have no business there and that their le irading has beens the cause of some of the violent fluctuations in prices because they ean not always put up more money if the price falls out from under them. The code submitted by the exchanges leaves more power in the hands of the exchange governing boards than Mr. Wallace wants to leave there, and fails algo to reduce the speculative factors the secretary thinks necessary, 80 the situation Is tense. It is proper to say, 1 believe, that restric. tions already thrown around grain trading have virtually abolished con. tract markets ©. 1932, Western Newspaper Unlon, | RO ADSIDE KET ING . Delohe ry ADVERTISING PRINTING V HILE few roads! de or farm mar kets do enough business to war rant continued advertising be small classified space, the advertising printing as a follow newspaper publicity should not overlooked, Cards, folders, dodg« bels, stickers, food chart other such material with newspaper advertis nothing of helping to tomers ma which mendation of satisfied buye The ki deg ers come from nd of prin upon the mark and where it Is loca front tomato juice, ipes making tom: for canning ito cocktail, tuffed tomato salad nome cane card stressed the last devoted to “Fresh Candled Eggs"--day-old eggs. The val- ue of fresh eggs produced by chickens fed balanced rations of feeds rich In vitamins and minerals, in feeding babies and was stressed dishes fill the sauted tomatoes, i some ning in ger sweet corn, i scipes and of the series was and their value adults as well, Recipes on various egg » back side of the ecard “The cards did a fine job of adver tising,” said County Agent Harman. “They carried the message of the as sociation and have made customers for the roadside markets displaying the gign. It was nothing un- of each card a set Presumably they for reference and pass out keep the Printed paper bags are now regard. ed as fine advertising—and cheap, too, done at the time the sacks are ordered. John Haley of Centre Groton, relates thé story of a woman telling that she had been in the buying vegetables from a only to have the friend from a dealer, point. ing out that producerowned roadside markets in that section used bags on which their names and addresses were printed. nckage Inserts are good advertis. ing, especially If they carry messages on future crops. Tales of new machin. ery or equipment which produce better fruits or vegetables, ald in making for better quality or cheapen production. The more homey and friendly these messages, the better, Customers real. ize you are a farmer and not a trained advertising writer. A good « xample of a package insert is that used hy F. R. Dolman, Ohio fruit grower. It says: FOR 30 CENTS I'll sell one bu. of apples, ot the fancy grade, Not the cholee, but The best apple on the Ridge for the money. © 1935, Western Newspaper Union, Conn, de.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers