Q El n I== 72 Foreign News I)V,he flibetnia. SEVEN DAYS 17.7‘T PROMIEUROPE. SACV.VI.I.I.I The Hiberna arrived at 1. a ~, a rough pas:inc. . We are in receipt of d tils frnn, 'Paris up to the 18th, and Liverpool to thei 110th ult. . The Hibernia brings-10a, passengers , among whom is Mr. White and farailyy!the ,tlinericiqt Conanl at llambUrg. ' 1• , We learn that Richard Rush, the late Minister to Fiance; Sanndersi Minister to Spain; Sales in Aus tria; and Fletinikeh, eliefge to Denmark—left Souh ampton on the 95th ult., in the steamer Washington for New-York. • asuman MArmarrs.—The Liverpool Cotton mar.- het opened at an advance of / l aid, over the currents rater,,at the Sailing of the Europa. MANCIIRSTER AbtliliT.--Tll raStletiOllS in Ameri c4 descriptions have been effected at an advance of i.t. The sales of the iveek amounted to 191,000 bales, at 6}lakl:for fair - Alobile and Upland. • There is no material clfange in Wheat, Flour or Corn. Wheat is quoted at 45..3(1.06. 9d. per 70 lbs: New Western 'Canal Flour 19,1.1121 e.; Ohio 26. There is a steady request fur Indian Corn ut 118 s. 6t1.a233. sd. for White, 6d.af2l3e. for Yellow. The market for American cured provisions is impro ‘ed. sales are readily effected, at. full pricer. In Lard,'prices are in favor of the buyer. 'There is a large business. doing in Tobacco, on Speculation; holders are firin,•anticipating higher rates. Scotch Pig, Iron has advanced 14. per ton; Welsh is quoted at 5.5,105. per ton. Tho accounts from the Manu facturing distgets are generally satisfactory. The money marliet presents no.altered feature. Front Conetuntinopie" t no additionil infurnietion tion of the diflictitty !mini tocret. The general bell informed circles, front rather than provoke England. A correspondent, n rili tales that the !Nigeria den, ready to set out tin' receive. Prince Aleut! well towards titeto o 1110 udrprovisioae, throlgii and others had cult) . dirt l'u rid dt Army AyirmA.-11.1yotu, iii`his admitiktration of iltili 11'6 t t fl',. ; ir F ; Irises 00 (Jpportu.iity to prserve the Lii , ody'eldttiet_so uiivei•sally applied to him. lie ii i Ii it tiluido.retl, wok giii'i.o of court inn rtials, 13 1 rim garian gnerals, wk, delivered themsolves up at the ruil of war. Ciimialateyany, the minister of Ilutig,ary liiiil b2en shot also.. Ile Wild to have been hook but his wife bent him a !lugger, with' which he cut his throat. • lie did not secceed however in committing suicide, ,and fell pierced by Austrian bullets.' . . (Several Hungarian officers., who were furnished with passports from Comoro, have ,'pasQed through on,their'wuy to the meat. , Some are going to America. lileppu was said to be among them, told had embraced the resolution of cros.ing the At lantic with altilndred Others. • Hungary is to be divided into ten districts, each to have it. own provincial council, yet deputies are to be CIA MU by, a wajJrity of die voter. in the pop u?at ion., aceetinti frOrn Rolm; are the reverse of satisfactory. The rot urn of the Pope is still talk oil about. but - when' is still a stibject of conjecture. Garubaldi has left-the'l,land Of .Santu Madeline for tip,rulter,..froim whence he will buil fur London, aird ultimately proceed to Fastsck.-I.'lip news front France is unimportant. The trials of the Itintets uf Juno 13111, are going on at'Versailles, tote - rled with.miteli excitement. inEta:vn.--Seeerril anti rent riots litße neon red with taml results . . A riot bolt phi - 6V Gil "the 13111 ult, at litterby, King's county, where three of the police men *ere killed, and several others severely injured. . THE TARIFF . CIUEST A lON M) rrs ST ATIS ne5.....1t is bruited aliroad that the present Secretary of the Trehsurris preparing a rep4tatitaironistical to the t.fews and doctrines - of ex-Sedetary Waiker, on the tntur Aintf ni1.4.4t the act of t in tube, and a substitution of those the-act of 1812. If this should turn out to be the fact, and any endeavor should be made to make the subject a pally que.ition, it will result as we have hitherto endeavored to explain. This is a suicidal 4fulicy•for the whitparty. Any onslaught on the tarifl'of 1846 will meet with signal , defeat. That tariff may be slightly modified its to detail, but its principle must not be touched, nor made a party question. In referenue to cotton manufactures, un der . thd tarifroflB42, the southern States had scarce lyi.a factory. Bit-under that of 1816, they are' be coming, manufacturers, and the northern States are reaping adequate rewards for factory labor. Upon .this subject, we point to the following, significant remarks in the address of Gen. Talmadge, the presi dent of the American Institute, in , the city of New York, on the closing of its recent anginal exhibition, t s being full. of meaning and instruction:, "According to the interesting statistics brought. for Ward by'the orator of the evening, it appears that in Georgia, theie 'are ,now 4 cotton factories in .suecessful operation; in North Carolina, there are 30; in Alabama there are 40; in South Carolina several exist, and many are beginning to.. exist; in Virginia there are 40.. These Nets speak volumeis for the enterprise of our southern brethren:- they show, the stock from which ,t.iley sprang, and that they are "bone of our bone, and flesh of our flesh." "What happy promises," said . the Geneed, "thr;se facts'give of the continues unity of our happy Un tun, inione band of brethern united in one common pursuit, and one common interest. Thus the South, as it were, Northernizes itself. And let us hope that the North will meet it half way, and eoutlwrilize itself.--[Pennfylranion. A REA L GOLD Due .—The last Brunswicker (Mo.) relates the follov, Last Monday night, by the Highland Mary, came passenger to this place, Mr•. Hoy A. Flournoy,'on- ly forty-four days out from 'California! He remain-, ed till morning at the City Hotel, when he left fur his home in Lion county, carrying with him from sixty to eighty pounds of gold dust, besides ten thousand dollars, worth, vi hich he left to be coined at the New Orleans mint. Mr. Flournoy is rela ted to Maj. A. %V. Flournoy, of Linneus, and is known to several persons here, as a man of strict integrity; and (Losecpicntly this California yarn may be relied on. Some the years ago, 1)014. his family in Linn county in comfortable circumstances, and thought he would explore Oregon. On arriving thele, he commenced working away, and had become a thriv ing farmer, when the gold news from California gal vaniied :everybody in Oregon. Again leaving everything as it was, he went to the mines;• and by dint of -labor and enterprise, accumulated, as he bayP, as much gold as he wants; and like a sensi ble man, has brought it an ay in time. lie came by the way of Panama, and is now hurrying home to his family, where, he says, he intends to call in 'his noighb irs, be married over again, and spend the remainder of his days in Missouri. Roniuuty COUNTERFLITING IN M na out Ccrus - Tr.—Last Thursday. night a gang of- robbers enter " the h'"'" jof James f;vorge, in Mercer County, ha' , leg their faces painted and otherwise disfigured f or the piir t iose of evading detection. After having pat the immites under guard, they proceeded to kCIITCII the house fur money, (Ishi , an axe iii break ing open trtmks, chest., noel took from $3OO fii 1009, chiefly in gold. The Boiler Democrat says ilist previous to their leaving,- they tied Mr. George in his bed, during which employment they used the fungi menacing and taunting language to their then unfortunate victims. Information having been mude against those suspicioned of the crime, they were. immediately arrested and committed, which led to still further examinations in the neighborhood of Centieville, in the tipper port of this county, where fire galvanic batteries, dies chemicals, and all the iinplements necessary for carrying on the counter feiting linsiness were found and arrests. made upon the strength of testimony and circumstances: The arrests are still contiiming to be made, and fudging from circumstances, they are only commencing. It generally believed that a gang of robbers and counterfeiters ate associated together, reaching from various parts`of the State of • New York, passing tlannyh Pennsylvania into the :'lutes of Ohio and Novel{*r i 849. twaifax,la:steve l lo g , after Petersburg we have , and as yet have no sold een the Porte and the Au ief, however, among• well Russia will pocket the af a collision with Franco and ng from Ile ;grade, Ist ult., refuges are sun at Wid any &Ablation they nay der of ties via • has behaved ving them u free passage territory. Rem, Dembin aced Isluunsm, and entered Pit. 9,3t.th1; 010011t4';'„ re:IVI E. P 45,.; El SATURDAY bIOII,NING, NOVFAiItII 10, 1849 NEW YORK ELECTION.—The election in New York last Tuesday. contrary to our expectation. and /topes. has probably reihlted in faior of thi - Urbigii. It is useless to speculate or the causes. when those causes aro so plain—the whigs polled more votes than the Democrats: As the whigs thought of their defeat- in dila state, we think of ours iu Now York—it aint much of a dVcat after all! - - ELECTION,--The election iu Mich igen for Governor and county officers; took placo on Tuesday last, and has "unquoationably ,reauslted in the sweetie of Barry, tho Dew ocratic candidate, over Littlo john. Froo-soil Democrat, supportod by the w hige. Petostorcn,—We are pleased to see that Commander )Amos M. Mc'stout. of the steamer Michigan,•hns boon promoted to a Captaincy. Cap. M. since ho has been upon this station, has become a universal favorite, and won the respect of all classes; hence, 'while all.rojoice at hin well-earned promotion, they cannot but regroilthat it will bo the means of causing his transfer to ariother sta tion and more active rimy. „ "The Pennsyfenniu Seittinal," is the n• me of A IlAwDduperatic paper, by "MAAS ONSLOW, t e first number of which has just been issued at Meadville. The Editor promises to stand by the party and its regu lar nominations—to be controlled by neither clique nor faction in his advocacy of the "principles of the great republican party;" arid thus promising, we welcome him with pleasure to the'ranks of the t diturial fraternity of Pennsylvania. Drtow:sco,-.-A stranger, name unknown, came off the Wayne %s hill) in port on Thursday °veiling, and in walk ing round the deck fell through a hole, and before assia• tance could arrive. was drowned. THE MusquiTo QUE3TION.—Tho papers still continuo to ho filled with discuss ions of the absurd claim set up by the British government to the exclusive navigation of the San Juan•river; and jurisdiction over the Mosquito coast, and some apprehend difficulty with that government in regard to the same. Wo ere not of the latter class. it is pretty clear iit our mind that England has some checks and curbs to her ambition . , and that those checks and curbs are, some of them, in the hands of Bro l ther donut um. Her lion, like the old ono. In the fable, that roma nod at the mouth of his den and growled because ho w too feeble to reach his prey, must be contented to re 'tiquish soma of his former graspiugs. Though • there re some nations who would not be afraid to meet England with the deep-mouthed cannon and the brist liug bayonet, as Anionca hats more titan once• shown, there is now a more offmtu al way of bringing her to terms, than by powder and stool. She is dependent on other nations for her provisions m a groat measure, and she fools this fact powerfully. America can do without • England far • batter than "England can do without us. BluCkwood's MagaLine says, that under : the now navi gation system, Groat Briton" will be compelled to import ono third of its provisions: and that circumstance places the kingdom entirely at the mercy 'of America and Russia. Thu writer thou asks: "What is to: hinder them from coalescing to effect our ruin? Not a shot Would be fired; not a loaacoutracted. Tho simple threat of closing their harbors, would at once drive ,us to sub mission:" • That is considerable of, an , admission; but there is doubtless Much truth in it. And were it not for the "brza4l and baiter argument,"sho who has so long proclaimed herself "Mistress of the Seas," would not so tamely yield her pretended claims to boundary lines and cotonialterritaries. But England must loam to keep liar place, (Italie content with what properly belongs to tier. America will not harm her if also minds her own busi ness; but if not, she can be kept in her place by an array of hour barrels, of which we have enough, and It little • • ,•± _wr_u....innlte-wnittlit. "TILE DIGNIFIED MAN." Boston possesses an Essayist by the name of Wiiirpt.e: nut a writer by profession, but, a merchant 'who, when not engaged in calculating interest, or studying tlio mys-, teries of commerce and the like, employs his leisure in writing down his thoughts for the public. And very cor rect and striking thoughts they are, too—none of your mainby-pamby milk and water cffasions,which ono meets w.th' too often under:the garb of, wisdom, and bearing the imprint ofseine author with a world-wide reputation. This maid maidbos lately published a book, and from the ,few -a have seen iu our exchanges, we. have form- - opinion of his style and manner. There is an 1 1 . rustiness—a ready, yet not rough, manner of hist subject which, white it charms the reader, nvictiou to the mind that the author is in ear moans ' just what he says. For instance, whet more striking and, true than the following de scriptiOn of that bundle of pomposity and arrogance, the Man ii! Dignity: , ''Ainoig the countless deceptions passed off on our shaiti-ridden race, let me direct your attention to the de ception of dignity, as it is ono which includes many oth ers. Among those terms which have long ceased to have any vital. moaning, the word dignity deserves a dis- 1 graceful prominence. No word has fallen so readily as this into the designs of cant, imposture and pretence; none has played so well the part of verbal scarecrow, to frighten children al all ages and both sales. kis at once the thinnest and most etiketivo of all the coverings un der which duncodom sneaks and skulks- .Most of the men of dignity, who awe or born their more genial breth- - ren, are simply men poisessing the art of passing off their insensibility for wisdom, their dullness for depth; and of concealing imbecility.of intellect under haughti ness of manner. 'Their success in this small game is one of the stereotyped satires on mankind. - Once strip from these pretenders their stolen garments, once discon nected their show of dignity from their reel meanness, and they would stand shivering and defenceless, objects of the tears of "pity, or targets for the arrows.of scorn.— But it is the misfortune of this world's affairs. that offi cell, fitly ecotipid only by talent and . genius, which de spise pretence. should ho filled by respectable stupidity and dignified emptiness, to whom pretence is the very soul of life. Manner triumphs over matter; and through out society, politica, letters and science, wo are doomed to met a swarm of dunces and windbag* disguised as gentlemen, statesmen and scholars. Coleridge . once saw, at a dinner table, a dignified man with a faco wise as the moon's The awful charm of his manner was not broken until the muffins appeared, and then the imp of gluttony forced from him the exclamation,--*Thom's the Jockeys for met' A good number of such diguita- Timis remain undiscovered. extidots ed a high oty-hand troatiug I carries c nest sad could be k•lt is curious to note how these pompous gentlemen rule in'society and government. How often do history and the newspaper& exhibit to us the spectacle of a heavy headed stupiditarian in official station, veiling the sheer est incompetency in a mysterious sublimity of carriage, solemnly trilling away the interests of the state, the dupe of his owdehstinate ignorauce, and engaged. year after rear, iu ruining a people aftnr the most dignified fashion! You have all seen that inscrutable dispensation known by the name of the dignified gentlemen; an embodied tedionsueis, which society is apt not only to tolerate but worship; a person who aunounces the stale common place of conversation with the awful precision of on e brinriug down to the valleys of thought bright truths -plucked on its summits; who is so profoundly deep and pointedly solid on the weather. the last novel, or some other nothing of the day; who is inexpressibly shocked if your eternal gratitude does not repay him for the trite in- , formation he consumed your hour in imparting; and who, if yon Insinuated that his palm. contented. Wiper- turbable, stupidity, is preying upon your patience, in stantly elands upon, his dignity, and puts on a face. Yet this man, with just onottgh knowledge •to raise himself from the insignificance of a rhoncei to the dignity of a bore,' is atilt in high favor even with those whose auimatiet he cheeks, and china—why? Because ho has, ell say ? so much of the dignity of a gentleman; The poor. bright. good.natured man. who has done all in his power to bo agreeable: joins in the cry of praise, aud kelingly regrew .that cloture has not adorned him too, with.rlunneent as robe, so that he likewise might freeze the volatile into re spect, and be held up at a model spoon for all dunces to imitate. Thij dignity which many view with reverential despair. must .have twinned. 'two at'a birth,' with that ursine vanity mentioned by Coletidge..nwhich keeps it , self alive by sucking tho pawe of its own self-importance,' The Duke el Somerset weekend bttheeo dignified icemen.. His second wife was the Engirt beautiful wanton In England. She once suddenly 'threw her arms found his neck, midget's him a kiss which might have feeder,- ed the heart et au emperor. The duke. lifting his heal/ head awfully up. and giving his shoulders as aristocrat ic square. Slowly said, `Madam: my first wit :was a Howard, and she,never would have calm such a liberty." lA:MU THERE' - BE A GENIRAL WAR IN EUROP,IR", press is the 01l alario "W ild i n il g t q h u e ea re a b o i l ft rif g t er t el im i ,Z ar .: l T u liti Eu r r- .e o w " s 7 p .' aper tun'appealed to to solve the prolgern, and hence are disc cussing it with all due:anergY, and interest. The news by the Hiberninin tineither column. it was confidently calculated would decide the question, but that bopo hes not been realized. Aiello:1 betweu the Porte and the Czar stand just as they did at the last arrival, though the belief is expressed that, taking into .consideration the stand taken by England and Franco on tho side of the Turk, the ItusslaU 114 r wilt pocket *thO tdrront for . th e time being and beak 'out. ' This,liowever; is•mere con jecture ou the part of the,Englieli and French, and may spring front, the "Wish being, father to the tholight." The question. thou, of the chances and advantages of a European war, still stands open for discussion. Upon this question, tvo find in the Boston Post a long article dia. cussing it in all its bearings. flip writer sets out with saying that the feet of E nglund and France volunteering their aid against Russia, without being appealed to by either the Turk or the exiled Hungarians, (for Kossuth's appeal to Lord Falutersidu had not been received when the English fleet was placed at the disposal of the Turk) opens a now era in the history of Europa. Whether the results are'to be beneficial or not remain to be 'seen. It is difiCcult to reconcile this prompt and 'vigorous conduct of England and Franco with their recent shameful indif ference to the policy of Russia in Austria and Hungary, and while one cannot' fail to admire them 'now, he is forced to coodoion thein for their conduct • before. And iu condentning "those powers for failing do what they ought in la!f-drfenca, we must cdadeinn the United States also for failing to do what they ought in behalf offreadent anal cicili:ntion. If the'United States had treated the al liance of !Lassie and Austria according to its true elle - racier, as u combination of despots end despotism, for the overthrow of republiCanisin and had done nothing more than made itself the medium through which liberty and civilization might have uttered their protest against tyranny and barbarism, Hungary might baize been saved. Rutin addition to this if Englund and Fiance had surd to Russia, you must not interfere with the in ternal afl:lits of any of the continental states, Hungary certainly would have been saved. If there be any solution of the diflitilty to which wp have alluded it is to be found in the fact that France and England ere attain ed. Their offers of assistance to the Sultan do not pm coed from any, ,regard to Turkey or to the Hungarian re fugees. They have quietly observed the 'alliance of I Russia and Austria for the subjugation of Hungary 7—and they have also observed the consummation of that pur -1 peso. They witnessed the bankruptcy of its treasury, when a loan, which might, and in case of succors, Cot • Wilily would have been repaid, would have secured her independence. They saw without einet'on her territory overrun by the CeSsacks, her armies hemmed in and downed to certam:dufeat, her fortresses and cities .sur• rendered to the invader, and above all her women, whose heroi4in and devotion have given a real existence to what was before the conception only, of the poet—subjected to .eatment which Would have rcwkred more hurrible,the worst practices "of savago NVas christian Hungary baits worthy of sympathy th i rin Mohammedan Turkey! If not, thou why was Hungary iiegieted, and why is Turkel geptally presaacad with um,rs of ru:sistance? Wu know of no answer but whatt,is contained in the facts that England and It'aticu are ruled by enemies of republicanism, and that they sympathized With the decla ration of the czar, that it was his mission to put down revolution. So fair as known no nation questioned 'the doctrines; milwersive as it is to all human right, llitt tho despot might announce himself as the missionary of tho sword, and pledge his power to tlio maintenance of eve ry existing government. If at tho moment the Russian troops crossed the frontier of Poland. the western nations had declared their determination to support Hungary, the contest would have been at an end—the land of the Mag yars would have boon free. They chose, however, that revolution should he put down and tho prospect is that they will have their reward. ThD policy of tho French hi.eitunast unfortunate for the caus'ia of hbeity, thought its Mune resuns uwi nut C7-113,9,0411u the anticipations Edits authors. Had Franco avoided the Italian campaign, Hungary might have saved herself against the combined foe. The presence o f the French army in Italy relieved Austria from the necessity of maintaining thirty or forty thousand troops in that coun try, and thus tho republicanism of Franco is - guilty not only of having crushed the republicans of Rome, but of having furnished this vast fordo for the subjugation of Hungary. %Valiant French assistance the Austrian ar my would have found itself cut ow from its own govern ment anti territory, and would either have surrendered or abandoned the papal asthorities to their fate. .1 In either case Hungary would have been benefitted. Tho overthrow.of the Aust.: ian army, or its expulsion from Italy, would havo left the Romans free to coope rate with their brethren on the Danube; and, if aided by loans of money from England, the Ode of Russian bar barity would have been turaod back, and the groat con test been decided under more favorable circumstances than will hereafter exist. If France and Russia had formed an alliance for the subjrigation of Hungary a better plan could surly have been devised. History fur nishes no example of a nation so early,and so fatally false as France "to the Principles on which its government was established. Franco having than boon so, faithfully and so suc cessfully .the ally of Rui,sia in putting down revolution in Hungary, which should have been mado the battle ground for the liborties of Western Europe, why does she now, in union With her ancient and unforgiven enemy, England, proposo.an alliance with Turkey, whose treatment of the refuges is neither milder nor morn Immanco than the Austrian? It certainly i s not regard for Turkey. And it is equally certain that it is not regard for the refugees, for nations 'which aided in, or wero in - difforent to the subjugation of twelvo millions of people would hardly havo been moved by the distresses of a few hundreds. The truth is they are alarm all for their own safety. Russia is about to placo one foot upon the Adriatic and the Moditeiane, whilo the other rests upon the Baltic sea and the Ardtic ocean. • At the commencement of the - campaign Russia con trolled ono-seventh of the globe, and if hercareor is un checked she will march rapidly to unlimited power on the continent of Europe, and, with republicanism under her foot and thrones at her disposal, oho will seek dy diplo macy and stratagem, if not by force, to impede the pro gross of the United States. On the continent the czar will find no obstacle which he may not overcome,— nnd it,will be reserved for England or the United States to interpose a permanent chock to his career. Taking into consideration those things it is to bo hoped that Russia will persist in the demand, unjust though it be, and that Franco and England may be equally doter - mined in aiding Turkey. A contest thus commenced, and prosecuted on so gigantic a scale, could hardly fail to he beneficial to Europe. In the tumult which this war of deposte and enemies of republicanism would create, Italy, Hungary and Poland would have some chance of regaining their, freedom.- At•least the influ ence of Austria Would bo diminished and Russia taught that her power was not invulnerable. Or it might happen thattlie existing governments,would be baukrunted by the enormous expenses of the war. While thou wo are enemies of repudiation, we cannot but believe, that there ore evils Infinitely more dreadful; and it is highly proba ble that insolvency and repudiation would be positively beneficial to the, masses of Europe. Repudiation would tend to destroy the nobility, who, after all, are the great obstacle to tho acquisition of .power by the people, and might lead to the, reorganization of the governments upon anortreconotnical and of course more 'liberal system. FlTS:than ts.Lisino.—Front the following it , would seem that the second assistant Postmaster General, dill not get bath from "eastern Massachusetts," where ho had been on an electioneering expedition, without being brought up all standing for his debts: •• Fitz Henry .Warren.. second assistant. Postmaster General, was urrested at the depot in Springfield, Mass., on Tuesday. just before the departures of the southern train, by istlicpe Gerhart, at the inatouco of a 'creditor in' Worcester. whose claim amounts to about $l.lOO. ,111 r. Warren gave bail for his appoaranco on the 20th of next month." Mn. Ewnsst, the Commissioner of Patents, it is said will submit to Congress a report. which. , for eolidity and t ahlabie information. will far surpass_ any similar pro duction that ever emanated from that Buroau.—AU the Whig Papers. • ' The above Is a truck epocimenkf whitt"firag"—a fair •samPlo of tho way the reputation of a . whig document is made. Mr. Ewbank, for might wo know. may submit a very üblo report of the'doings of the over which he presides, but that it is going to transcend every thing heretofore emanating from the samo' department, wo may - safely set down as doubtful. That Buroau has had some-able mon - in it before tho transcendent abilities of Mr: E. were dieiovored by the President, and it is not at all unlikely that it Will have many more. Indeed. wo aro morally certain that that gentleman will not ho the last of his kind—a "smart man!" BO that as it may, how over-, we aro not disposod to detract-front the fame of tho Commissioner of • Patents now, or in perspective. I although ho did give Gen. Taylor some pretty hard ( 1 , hi ts in a scientific work he wrote hoforo to turned poli tician, but merely to call attention of ou readers to this system of pofihig, resorted to by the whi r press to Motto great men out ovary thing that 'falls int their political net. Already we aro told that the Repo tof the Some tory of tho Treasury is to be a mignificent afFair, a , prodi gy of Wisdom, argument and fact, and if 'not in truth a seventh wonder of the world, an eighth at lila outsido. And thus it is, whether it be a constable of a township, or a Secretary of one of tho Dopartrnents—whetter it bo a Road CoMinissioner, or a Foreign Minister—only let him be a whig, and there never was another such prodi gy of intellect and erudition; These piling Editors seem to think that, liko a box of Brandoth's pills, all that is necessary to cure Om country of an imaginary political ovil is to swallow a given numbor of their certificate made statesmen, or read a few pages of their pre-puffed. reports. Don't say this is not true, for it'd a fact which the politieid history of our own Sato abundnntly proves. Whoever imagined that Joseph Ritner was any thing but a siinplo minded tiller of th soil until whig Edi tors discovered that he was a most accomplished and profound statesman, who would grace any station, from Governer to President It was' also tl eso same pulling Editors that first discovered in 1 tho orson sof Joseph Markle, a statesman and soldier capable of adorning our Gubernatorial chair. We Might' enitini:frato more—such. for instanco as our presont Governor and President, both of Whom owe their fame as statesmen] to this system of puffery moro than to any merit of their own—but these are sufficient. A COUPLE or ItAtt. Roan FAcl,>.--tt is an undeniable fact that Railroads everywhere pay a heavy per cent. on their cost. It is also equally nudeniablo that real estate in the vicinity of their route ireatly appreciate in value. In confirmation of these two positions, we clip tho two following paragraphs from ourexchilages: • Geonetn" Rati.nonns.--It is, an incoutostiblo fact, that for miles on either side of ovary, lino of railroad which has been Made in Georgia, the hinds have appreciated front one hundred to fivo hundred Per cont. and in many . instances Much more, so that tiro increased value of lands dune has been much more than the whole cost of the road+. Now life has be'en infulMl in the whole State. Towns are' springing up'uS if by magic. All the pro duct:ons of her soil aro epeudily and cheaply wafted to a, ready ce-sil 'marlict, and reborn freiglits cost not more than ono trail th part of former priiies; and she is now reap ing the rich fruits of her liberal and enlightened poll y.— The iit,ito hue already $55,0004000 invested in railroads (Ism NA RA11.110,11).-• ' Phis Toad is doing a heavy busi ness. For the month of September, its earnings over and above expenses, renciMdsicierin per cow. This will rather be increased than diminished, when finished to Fox River, as rt will he the pr'esent full. AmEnte.tit Ilcste. —Oft repeated tests lotto° no doubt of the superiority of the-American over hessian hemp, The relutiyc strength of the .641111.11e:111 and Itm.sian has been frequently tested at the tienip agency, in Kentucky, and in eicry instance, the former has conic off triumph unt.—Plauffelphia Netns: Indoettl—prat tell us, then, why tit Administratiiin of "Zachary ,Washington" tefused to outer into a con tract for ;this "superior" Kentucky Hemp? Although accused 1 6f-favoring foreign production. the late Admin istration gave a preference for the KentuCky commodity, while the present "piotective" dynasty has refused to do so. Actions speak louderthan words. - VERY Pnontnut.—The don winhea to exchange tho for t h o place of charge at Ni orb• Tajlor would be glad t l ideut for a major general' =1 CAPrAIN I). Mcßum that our old friend s Captui commander of Ow steamer splendid and popular boats tion or the Cauada will tut the Capttin is one of the iti of. ABOU r."—lt is ru retigu tlio,oilluo of aocrotar, Walter Forward will 'niece' dy gone into retirement. the old General is having a Cabinet. , For the 1: Mit. rantort:—l obsery tion in the Washington Ut move is about to be made t lows who fought so bravely Congress tho Iwo year me and extra pay, while thos roods, loony of thorn, just fighting WB4 about contra it. Ono case we will Inc more of nearly equal mere who enlisted for eighteen and got his discharge. f fought battle on the north. Harbor in the disastrious down the St. Lawrence, ill island andlay there for a II camber, suffering with hi. fellow soldiers, hunger, cold and fatigue. wiffiont teat- or blankets, and a large por tion of the limo with uo f.od except what wheat they could rub out of the rhea •es [with their hands—was en gaged in the battle at in, hurgh, (Chystlers) was at Fort Erie, Chippeway ant IJundy's Lane, in which ac tion hu belonged to the co the gallant COI. Miller, and participated in his vie orieus charge upon the British battery on the heights, bes der much other skirmishing_ and injured his health, fro t which he has never entirely recovered. This not an i/tolated case. There are many more in the country of nearly equal merit. We think that services like these shimlll meet with some other re muneration from a rich and generous republic like ours, than the insignificant night &lilacs per month—and knoW that-the liberal and enlightened views of one member will induce him heartily to I ce-operate in any measure for the assistance and relief of our bravo countrymen, who periled their lives and frailties iu the hour of dan ger. B. G. TIIZ WAR or 1812.—1 t is nunderstood that the officers of this war with Englund intend applying to the next Codgress for bounty and extra pay. It has been award ed to those of our f;llow-citizens who volunteered in that war, and joined their countrymen in the struggle, who hud previously emigrated to Canada—to better their con dition, perhaps. They received by act of Congress, ap proved sth March, 1819, a bounty in land equal to their relative rank, with three mouths 'extra pay. , Most as suredly, then, those of our citizens who remained in their country and manfully pressed forward to the field of strife, paid their taxes for the support of government at a time when the finances wore at slow ebb, and jeep aided their private affairs,, should not go, as many of them have, to their graves unrequited. It isknown that the officers in the war with Mexico, in addition to thoir regular.pay, received, three months' extra pay, and the soldiers their bounty inland, as well as three months' ex tra pay. It maybe noted that a number- of the officers who volunteered in the war of 1812, joined their coun trymen in the war with Mexico, and received three months' extra pay. Why, then, I ask, should not their copetriots of 1812 fare alike. with them? Much more might be !aid. mg. this article is intended to present on ly facts. and induce the people to urge their representa tives about to assemble at' the Capitol of the nation to i legislate for them, to mete Mit to the officers of oar sec ond war with England for independence that which is justly duo to a worthy class of citizens. D. E. D. IV The newspapers throughout the United States will confer a lasting obligation to those concerned, and aid the cause of justice by publishing this article once.] dire-rreir. save ot r. l rnlc u- Oleo of consul nt Liverpool plcs, and suspects that Zacit exchange the Oleo of pm ; commission in the U. S. Wu nro plonacd to learn 1). 11.-.lllcltridc, has become t2,anatla, 011 W of tho most our Lake._ The repute , nothing by this change, as t popular officers we know trod that Mr. Meredith will • of the tresiury i and that d hint. Penrose has atrea d every thing indicates that " ustin' time of it" with the jie 1 0Werver. id he following communica ion, and am glad to 800 that a Compensato the gallant fel , n i tho %Yuri:ll'lE4l By act of woro entitled to bounty land who enlisted for shorter pe aty -the time when the -hard acing, wore not bunetitted by on i on (and wo know of many of a man well known to us nth% served out his time, o was in nearly every hard &cn frontier; was ut Sacketts xpedition of Gen. Wilkinson wi hg was wrecked on an ug time in the month of Do- ALL , SORTS OF PA ErColeridge eve. Frenthwoo nr der--each by itself ornottyitud co thorn together, and thoy 'aro torrib irrThe Louden Dispatch pays, nee and institutiona is with thu and feu) as they Jo; our heart iv rl U'An exquisite, being asked w li time, replied, "Because I though ID — Nicholas, in his contemptuous o 1" lurks}, evidently thinks Ui mad° of ray green clieebe. UTA man whose name was PIC named Sophy, and remarked tha put him in possession of philosmi ErElegant. Tho phrase "fighti now more elegantly rendered pendant individuality of his tier 1:1:7Somo scoundrel recently young girl into a house of ill fat the lass was too shrewd for the . unharined. E7Tho Now liampshire Doug resolutions, call upon tho Sonat noes of General Taylor, wlro during tiro Into war. Erik. Slave Trader, whilo tray Goo., on the 2f.td ult, with slavos, was murdered in blest° , is supposed, by some of tho tie; ItrA gentleman in England, Canadian public, has offered to necessary fur opening five Ituni or of Canada. QUA society has heon formed Germans in Now York city, and assisting those of their co iu need on their ei-rival in this (Erlt is estimated that there h ted States, from the year 182 thousand three hundred and t out rate of steamboat building) =EI ULTCanadian Annoxation to t repudiated and denounced b order of Orangemen, in a pu Hays that if the provincex country, ho would have, chy. • .:17T11aeking out. There has g. ing out. this year. . Russia n: on Turkey; France from he from her Nicaragua claim; a out of the pretence of being EFTwo Hundred Abscondo respondent of tho N. Y. Tri ed on the best authority, th slaves have absconded from within tho post live months. Lion, Woro worth $lOO,OOO rTA novel system of robhe two of tho English Police. boon in tho habit of freptentil lions, removing labels from ' which directed the parcels to in some of the towns along ITLieutenant Colonel Die iinent, being wounded at th , was left in the hospital at ,A foyer lac heard a drum beat Raisina himself with an e the window, and said, in hi! "Battalion, halt: order arm! immediately expired. The Indiana Sentinel T Taylor's declaration at Ma Washington, "that hia firs should be the removal of ed him d—d unfairly," 1. • tiro Louisville Jo . urnal an removal of Lane was occ pereonal hostility which 'I Q -- ,A beautiful unknown i! up by the watchmen Midi through the streets of Net! spoke English, French a tnorning'she was found I) cell in a stato of complete model of heau'y and inn she was not a child of poe 11:11old Hawk. The Day of a farmer in Bucking)) who. having interfered ii hawk and a turkey, was I hawk, nod had a desporat come the bold marauder.) LlTYatiltees for Cuba. TI parturo from that port of • mill and engine, accompt it. Recent letters from eral principles there to th workmen, engineers, &c in"Crilifornia Gold. it is contains 10 per cent silve admits of but fire. Tim require much limo and to gold from California has .the rolling. cutting, ant raln of about $t40.000 pr lEFTho ladies of Pittsbur own papers, cannot keep of the coal soot which is can Birmingham. Whe ding fluke, her nearest fr would only make bad greatest kindness shown taken they come to blows. STATESMEN TURNED A .' rier and Enquirer undo r publish before a great wt Calhoun,- aTreatiso on Government of the Unit( ly complete, that he oxp( in his leisure hours durin gross. The Courier ad , that Mr. Webster has m t of iVashington's Admit) something towards its o ( political events, imports public good requires hi allowed to interfere wits work. We need, and t of Republicanism and kind, from such men, a FAST TRAVELING.-1 h , one of the rogular canal Erie, travoled eovcn mil short apace of Thirty-ei the fastest traveling ovo —.New Castle Gazelle, O MAIL. OW —Ge. WU, says that the "onl3 is to know how to recipi has been lavished upon try, and woman too!" pop, General! is that a it the easiest thing in n Lavished upon one by ti pretty::Love them, Ger of them! That's all But, then, the are "goe Geseral: lEM= riiko groins of pow tomptible, but mass !o 'Weed! T ho married Ma orocoud it roo rirry re-wicing." li.bar brotherhood of cited States; wo - thiolt ght with their heart." opinion oltho Crescent Ottoman moon to bo to, monied a woman 1 uniting with the lady livr. g on his own hOOk." IS i'waging war upon tho onut curve," decoyed an interesting n o in Louisville. Ky., but Main, and hill) .escapod eraey., in one of their to reject all the nomi ook sidca with Mexico f r ling near Hawhinsvillo, drove of about sixty , p at night, in hie tent, as roes. as yot unknown to the make a gift of the moans red schools in the iutori- by Boum! of the _leading r the purpose of aiding i mtrymen who may stand country vO been built in the Uni te the yen; BIS, two n steamboats. The pres is about two.buudred per lo United States has been the Grand Master of the 'tic manifesto, in which ho I :operate from the mother lot a republic, but a moiler- rt to ben great deal of buck 'lst back out of her demands position in Italy; England t Id Goo. To) lor must back "second Washington." iSlave. Tho Baltimore cor— uno states that ho is inform-' 1. not less than two hundred heir- masters iu i lsdareltud the lowest • These, at lowest value- • has been discotered by gang were laced to have g FOlllO of the railway stn. iareels, substituting others receivers in their confidence he several lines. lenson, of tho Palmetto Reg storming of Cheruburco. ibcoao. 'WM° delirium of 'the !lmina at early morn.— ho looked calmly toward deep tones of command, rest:" and, falling back, !fors, ou whig autho.ity, to icon, when on his way to act as President, by G—d, re, %%no 11.20 trCal ;•also to the admission of other Whig prints, thnt tho !sioned, and justly so, by. tho laylor entertained towards him. irl of sixteen years was taken wandering insane and raving • Orleans in the night. She d German fluently. In the 'lig on the danqi fluor of the nudity, sleeping 'tranquilly, a .conce. It was obvious that rtv. estown DAnocrat tolls a story township, Bucks count•, a hot fight between a largo imself in turn attacked by tho battle before he could over- Boston papers notice the containing a fine sugar vied by workmen to conduct nba attribute the spread of lib- S constant influx of ,kmerican 'aid at the Philadelphia Mint, , whereas the act of Congress recess of separation is said to retard the coining. When the ecu reduced to standard weight, adjusting of it goes on at the r day: if wo may believe ono of their .heir fdces clean. idconsequence °intently falling in the Ameli a lady's face receives a ileecen end blows it off. To wipe it off 'ors°, and singular to say, the by the ladies to each other is JTIIORS.—The New York 0091• tands.that Messrs. Harpers will kilo, from the' pen of John C. ho Elementary Principles of :d'States; and that it is so near :co to prepare it for pnblication idil the coming session of Con s;—`,..lt is generally understood kod out the plan of a History (milieu, and that he has done ecution. Wo trust that current it as they are, and much as the attention to them, will nbt be the completion of this great to'world needs, euCit vindication mericanism as the works of this ould give." .. ie Queen City, Capt. Brown, packets between Beaver and .13 on hat Tuesday night, iu the ,Cglit minutes. This is said to be performed on thin lino of Canal. BOWMAN. of the Bedford Ga difficulty that surrounds his path ocate the universal kindness that im by the best men of the coon h, molasses candy and ginger- I! Why; we always thought it lure to "reciprocate the kindness women," especially if they are oral—loaa thorn, Ovary daughter, er "reciprocation" they . ask of us. looking" turd "can come in," T ELM GRANARY Pay What Thou °vast: A TALE FOR EVERY BODY I=IIEII=I Ds mot defraud thy iseighbqr —"J smsthan Iloilo spun, having pm - chased an extensive farm, and provided lilne•eif with es ern - thing 'egoisme to prosperous husbandry, proposes to fti•tiirli sole be. &hers with one quart of wheat weekly, for one 5...0,0t the low price of two dollars a bear, in advance, Or two donsts, end nay 1111115, If payment is made after ...ii months. "'File tacttities afforded by the government, for the transporta tion of ix heat to every section of tlai Citioll and the adjacent prow ilieei, are such nu must prove satisfactory to every subscriber, and the proprietor of the Granary allures alt tt ho may patronize him, that he will exert blimelt to t - ipple an article of the Lest qualoy. "N. IL—Amite) tt ill be Mtwed a generous per ceillagm Ad dress (po.t paid) the Proprieto of the Grammy, Hopewell." • Such was the Prouti•clo- is.. ed by my Wend Mr. 11014ketiptiii.— reeling a lively intereq. iu his ideitlfare, I visited his farm, al though-it wail a lung journey wont tny home, and was pleased to find es ery ilium in trice order. Ile informed toe that lie had con tracted a large debt its the premises, stock and iniplenients of hus bandry, but be Mat no doubt rd his ability to discharge. et cry cdi ligation in a iew. }eats. Ile ;1110 stated that he had received Man) hundred subseribers, and that in minor the weeks lie could commence the deliver/ of the vt heat accordingio his proposals. l'ile seta me appeared plausiMe—and my fr.end was 60 con fident Of Iti , aUteess, ilidl I had nut the slightest doubt alas pros perity. I Clamed 10y lies as a subscriber, and when I left hint he Was making quart 6.4,1:A. Every week fur the spare of two years. I received my quart of wheat. arid Concluded Irmo Its Waelleili and prompt delivery, that et cry tiiiii3 was prosperous as ids imiatilati Homespun and his farm. r,fo l gave tri)seli" no utimisitiesS about my indebtedness to hitu—for thought I, to a fanner uu - extensit ely patronized as he is. the small pittance of tx u ) eats' arrears would be but a drop in the bucket. It is true there seas occasionally printed on the sacks a general notice to delinquents—but I tres s suspected that this was intended fur his for lids. The notice, however, became more and more frequent, and having leisure. I concluded that I would visit my friend, the proprietor of the Granary. Ile greeted me curdially—tint I saw there had been trouble. li e Was evidently worn at WI toil and anxiety, and in theconversation of the et ening, lie gate the particulars. • "Here I have been lalxiring day and night almost two years, and aim inure in debt now thou when I began. My creditors are pre s .•. slung for payment. I ant conscious of my Inability to meet their demands, and I can perceive ho result hut bankruptcy." "Hut you have a large listof subscribers?" said 1. "Yea, a t ery large list," was tile reply. - '"Plzen why don't totr succeed"' I a...lied. "Because too many of them are like you," said he. . . ":11el" I rejoined in amazement, "too many like me!" "Pardon me," said my friend id a melancholy tone, "pardon Inc. for oppression as ill make men av. are man mad. You hate hada quart of wheat weekly for two yearsl have a large list of the same kind of patrons, scattered here anti thereover a thousand miles. If they would pay the unties they severally owe me, I should be directly freed from embarramonent. and go on thy way remit nig. But they reasoned as you reason, and among you, lam brought to the door of poverty and ruin. I telt the whole force of the rebuke, awl promptly paying arrear ages at the inCreased liner named in the prospectus awl also a year in advance, I thorny bade mine to the worthy and si tonged farmer, resolved to do every thing in my power to repair the inju ry I had sous troth delinquency. (), ye porous lit Jonathan thrinespilui Wherever ye are'—ye who have eaten the wheat trout Ins Granary without making pay-, mem: ye are guilty ut a Bret ions sin of omi.sion. Therrlore, re pent: pay hint what you owe bun. UticleSam's teams cry bring the 3 wit of Wheat every week to you. and they will arry its. Inoitay safely back again to Jonathan Homespun. ite,ider, It yon are in arrears lur this paper, do not Apply the above to) our neighbor, for, it is meant for VOLT. And now, you, reader of the Obsc l rver—you who have week after week perused its column with both pleasur and profit—what say you? Have You neglected to pay for the saino? If you have not—if you are one of do few who owe us nothing—read not another line—it is lie for you we are writing. What we intend to say now I for the perusal of those whose names stand upon. ou books. and who have received the paper from Week t week, and from month to' month, without so much as ev er thinking of the expenditure of money, labor and care 1 it has cost us all this time to send the paper promptly 1 the day and hour it is due! .el/1 qf you aro. just as all to pay for it at olio time ad at another. There is n' one among all those whose accounts nu the debtor aid of our Ledger show a balance over the credit tide. b 1 what can pay us to-day, as well as they can a ye r hence! And there is not one among you who wool let a thousand little accounts like ours run frotn rear 7 year without calling in the aid of a proper officer to en' beet them! Not one! Thitilt of it, you who owe vs for . year or more of the paper; suppose you had two or thre , thousand dollars standing out, as we hare, in debts 'I from ono dollar to five, how long would you wait lido e sonte,Justice of the Peace would have the whole of the, placed in his hands for collection? Would it be a inoutl We think it doubtful! And, yet we have a much larvi suns, thin that named, standing against our subscribe!! in amounts of from ono to ton dollars, which ought to paid. Nei;ertheless, should we do as each one of •y would in him circumstances, what a precious nit sciunp you would all consider us! There is no nee d I nyinz it—we are telling pits the truth! Now, that wish all of you to do is to - imagine yoerself in our pl for a short time, with two or three thousand dollars d you—(dollars, harder earned than if by mere bodily bur)—and your creditors pressing continually for thd Just dues, which volt are unable to satisfy because of , I negUct on the part your debtors to pay what they o It may be that all of you have more philosopny man and Could stand it all unmoved—it may be von hare the patience of Job, and would swallow your CLIT , t, they were uttered—but it strikes its there would be so terrible swearing.,and that Constables and Justices t have plenty of business for a short tame! What do think? Are we not right? Would you wait ups year after year if we owed you for a bushel of wheat .r barrel of Flour? Say, do. you - think you would? indeed, not one of you! And yet 'that is just that are doing with y ou! Wo have now stated the Bate pl i ly to you, and *e have only ono more word to, ad "YOU HAD BETTER STEP UP TO TILE C TAIN'S OFFICE AND SETTLE!" "[U"The Pennsykaninrs says the Lancaster editor nil married and make the 'best of husbands. We sh like to see the editor who wouldn't wake a good - baud —Easton Jr us. Would you?—then just come to Erie. One of ou , temporaries has been married these ten years, sin has'nt shown himselfgoodfoe any thing yet. irk Sonator Chase, of Ohio, ha written a lot the Seneca Adrertiser, defining, his position. fie non-intervention with the States on i the question o very, but is free soil as to territories. As to the Democratic throughout. KrPhiladelphia is trying to get up a: line of dos to run between that village and Europe. It is no probable that the of will be su4cessful, as it is understood that her capitalista•ean't see over two six-inches-and-a-half from their noses. Look out fo• New Vork.—Eric 011setrer. Well, New York has N ()Oven , and how do you like it?-3 Sentinel. Not vary well. thank you. KILLED.-A man named John! L. Greene, of vile, Pa., a stearsman on a canal boat, was kil Thursday night, in this city, by falling from the be the lock while passing through. TO THE L kDIICS or ERlE.—Ttie Female Ilene Society of Erie will hold its .Bth annual meeting (10th inst.) at 2 o'clock P. M. at the Session the Presbyterian Church. The objects of this ere well understood, and its Metnbers again ap this community for such aid, as I shall enable prosecute their work of charity through the eppr. winter.. Their Treasury is exhausted; and it res the philanthropic, the bevevolent, land the pious • us, whether this emaciation shall continue to be has been, a rallying point for the suffering, the and the destitute. Everything that can in any w have suffering, or minister to comfort, can be mad , able, and will be applied in accordance with tl judgement of the distributors. The donations which have heed received from and unexpected sources are duly jtppreciated, and t fully acknowledged. The ladies are respectfully solicited to attend th and assist those who would 'devise literal t in behalf of the destitute in our midst. Erie, Nov 4, 1849. E. Wtotrr, Sec. F. B. ' CUBA TUT TO BT: INDIRPRNDENT....-Tho N. of Saturday list, announces the receipt of important intelligence from all parts of the Cuba; so important, indeed, that our Cote feels warranted in adopting for a caption flag of free Cuba yet toCbe unfurled:" \\* soon see what—we shall see. - In silence and secrecy the Cuba patriots ar ily at work in' every part of the Island, rid a portion of their plans were frustrated by t uro of some of their vessels 'at New York, st designs in Cuba have not been discovered or ed. Thus far the most rigid searches of th. Roncali have availed him nothing. A Om only will elapse when the true object of the "seizures" and "excitements" at New Yo be made public ? and the readers of the Ne i Sun, may look - for stirring, glorious netts fi beautifuleubal, FM °lent do. : .cleiv I ,eal w El] !MI with linong !hat it rilicted best arioul TEM Meel Mai . Sun, I higlift land t porgy " • elan steld hcug? 5i is 1 t6ir istue, MI tiff retell 14 §bil Turk OW ttl
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers