Erie observer. (Erie, Pa.) 1830-1853, March 31, 1849, Image 2

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ctaNmsioN 'OF A MURDERER.
As we have .already stated, two -men, Andreae
Halt and Barnet 01:inneli, were hanged at Troy
on Thursday last, one for killing and robbing a
Mrs. Smith, the other for the murder of en Italian
Music.boV.` 'Before ho was led out to the scefrold
Hall lade the following confession to the Rev. Geo.
C. 13aldwin,.Pastor of the Baptist Church of Troy.
We copy•it from the Albany ,Atlni:
The condemned—by this time the deceased—was
42 years.of age lait May. Ile was a'vicinus and
improtectethboy, early adducted to theft and drun
kenness:, :Skill:he had a conscience, as his recol
lection arid'iViricirse for the thefts of a string porn
his grandmother, of fruit from -hitt companions,
litc.,,tettl'aitrve detailed - with .penitent minuteness,
bhow„-,Xliafiritt- temptation to commit.murderyin
order to.get , m'onet,eotrteltpcin him when he -wee a
of age; but he gave ty the pni
ject. • A:csreer or youthful crime was for a while
interrupted by religious sentiments, awakened du=
ribg e f ldrovival".at Petersburg—and he lived a mor
al life•for.twoyears. 'lits relapsed and took again
to roil eries to :slept:tint himielf. In a moment of
passion he:. planned the murder of a man who had
•quarrelte • d with him, but' being baffled by circum
stances, abandoned it. •In arty • life he says his
mind dwelt ori plots of murder, and the best meth
ods of .escaping detection: and he finally conclu
ded that the beat way was to use a club well adapt
ed to the purpoSe.
' In 1847, from revenge, he murdered, near Troy,
a companion, whose bo dy he and-theplundered; re
cital et. this bloody deed, and of the attempt to con--
coal the,brly,lS•nimit - piteous. • Thefts, burglaries,
attempls at arson, and unexpected p'ans of murder
for reiwige and plunder, bccupied his time for the
year isc s geeding the murder for which he was, con
'lle was engaged to be married; but at this
time, reflecting on the crime which had forfeited his
life and .would, if discovered, disgrace his friends,
he felt remorse, and contemplated and prepared
suicide. He was dissuaded by the tears, of his
sis
nho inspected his purpose.
He was Only turned from* one crime to fall into
another. He alerted amid thunder and lightning to
Petersburg, and there- slept in a barn at a distance
from Smith's house.. He knew that Smith had
money, End had often been tempted to think of mur
der as the means of getting it. In the middle of
the forenoon % he woke, formed his plans of murder
and then slept' again. He took a wooden handspike.
He reached • Smith's at night and called him out. of
the hritise, telling him that the cattle had broken in
to hismeadow behind the barn. Smith went with
him to . the place, when Hall struck him with the
hand spike, killing hini tit a blow.returned to
the house, en t iced Mrs. Smith for t he axe, received
it, asked again fur a drink of water, and when she
offered it struck her a fatal blow. She continued a
long time groaning, and he struck her again and
again, but "it seemed as if she Could nut die." The
plunder of the house gave him tt SOOO in notes and
*12,000 in bills end specie, besides the gold beads
that he took from the neck of Mrs. Smith, Jvhich
formed afterwas the principle evidence fur convic
lion. After his conviction he attempted to break
jail, and bad already formed new plans of arson and
murder.tigainat his enemies.
Smotaxo•Arto -Snurritto.—A French legislator
has ptqpised to the Assembly to pass a law—asked
leave to bring in a bill, as we say—to tax smoking
and snuffing, the proposition being, that every per
son intending -:to smoke or snuff shall obtain a li
cense terdo - soobe price of which is to be fixed at
five franc—ninety four cents. The author of the
,propaitton estimates that this will produce a tax
of forty.millions of francs, which presupposes that
eme in about every four and a half persons will pur
chase licenses. •Nothing is said about chewing,
from Which we infer that the number of tobaCco
masticators must be but few.
In the,linited States more tobacco k used, we
supposei to proportion to our numbers, than in any
other part of the world, fur the plain reason,
that it is cheaper here then any where else, and where
cheap it is sure to be used to excess:lfor a man ap
pears to be almost as unrestrainablv a consumer of
tobacco as the tobacco worm itself;' and they are
the only two animals—the 'one the noblest in crea
tion, the other the ignoblest—that can endure it.—
This is singular, if it is so, end dernonstrates that
taste - for the wend is only an acquired and forced
one.
A tepc on iobacch chewing:, smoking and snuffing,
at the,French rate, would produce in the U. sista, :
not less than six or seven millions ofldollars per an
num, upon the supposition that not n great number
would relintinieh the indulgence in preference to
paying the tax.
. We„do not recommend to our legislators to tax
this Ittsurp—the use of tobacco; We only notice
what is proposed in another republic, what it may
be well enough to remember, as well as the Propo
sition of M. portails to tax refractory and unmar
ried old widower s -and bachelors, which produced
lately a good deal 'of consternation among the two
doomed:fraternities, and a good tie'al of merriment
at their expense.-4rashington -Globe.
ER1141740 :tyro, 41Et.i.".—The New Orleans,
police, about ten days since, made a sudden descent
upon a noted gambling house., The Picayune
says:-43ponfercing the door, the scene that ensued
beggars titiscription. Some forty or fifty gentleman
who were present, merely fur anitisements sake, we
supposgovete thrown in utter ed./sterna? inn and dis
may, forthwith beat a rapid - retreat, som by jump
ing thrmight the glass , doors, others to drive out of
the secontiliori.Windows, and some by the balus
trades, sheds and glitter spouts. It-was- about the
6 ,biggesiicare" . that has been on for some time. In
tinitViniftg room ) were found two highly interesting
"Calitilternytt,!''entonced in bed, appearently suf
fering all the pangs of some distressing malady; but
on one of thent . ilksilvertently crowding a ver suspe
cious looking foot,from under the bed cloths, encased
in a dirty 4 Yfullifier," the suspicions or the searching
,officers were.at once:aroused, and they concluded
that the atta , dt under which the invalids were ev
idently stifering, must have been very sudden.—
They weie consequently uncovered, when it was
found they had turned in all standing, they were be ,
ing rather unusual for sick folks, they were with
others, carried - to the tombs.
Tue MRAN :WAS or FEDKRA !ASH .—The day ,before
the adjournment of Congress, Mr. Duncan, Fed
eral member of the House from Kentucky,) from a
select commitree, made a report what the powers ex
ercised by. the President in establishing a tariff of
duties at Mexican ports during the war, and appro
priating the money in a way not designated by the
act of Congress, are not warranted by the constitu
tion and the laws, and are in derogation of both."--
This report was made last at the close of the Pre
siden's term• of service, and of course that officer
could have no opportunity of !ustifying himself
against the charge made. How characteristic of
the cra verrapiri tor Federalism. li the members be
longing to Mr. Duncan's party were convinced that
the constitution had been violated by President Polk
it was theft' anti- to•have impeached him, that tht
facts might .be presented to the country. That
would have been the manly course:—.but to exhibit
a charge•agaiust him just aa he was about to retire
from office, has very. much the appearence of aiming
a kick at the dead Lion.' But, what is too mean
fur the Federalists not be guilty of—aye, whatl—
CU rlisfs Volunteer.
MURDER BY A MANIAC.-..A most revolting murder
occurred at
_Parkersburg, pa., on' the 18th oh. It
appears that some two or three years ago, a poor
boy, in a very destitute condition, made his appear
. ance in that country, and. was supposed by many
to be deranged., Ile was taken by a Mr.• Butcher,
with whom he lived until the occurrence we are
about to relate"took' plac e. On the day above
inentionedi - in company with another, negro. boy
belonging to Mr. Butcher, he left the house for the
purpose of stittieg timber. In the evening he re
turned, and-wprosonted to Mr. B. that he and the
black had:heen..Wilgitged in wrestling; that he had
thrown, abd,kiliedihe boy. cn repairing to
the spotarfats found "that his statement was 'true.
The negfOlt Creed hatf-been. cleft bran•nae, his arms
cut off, sod-hls•-fiiiity- terrihly' anal tated • No. effhis
was made by the Rnforinnate•man to screen himself
from thtt4p_rgE l Eand - tii.i.irtcOlted.itt,thiliatti k
Ishment. pvely eireumetsnie connected' with the
affair goes act . trrat ha .itt-dprings4l. 7 -41.-1144
been confined in.jail etea matter of - secitiVtritkilinet
similar nets. • ileirabotitiwenty,yearl of ageing'
during his lucid intervals, says his nahm is James
Hays, son of Tlitintait Rays, an'ore:digger, living
Iluntingdcorty, - :Pennsylvania:---;Parkerrz
g
THE LATEST FROM CALIFORNJ4.
,
Irwin the Boston Evenin; Traveller. r
We stated iw Friday's Traveler, that we had seen a
private letter from San Francisco, dated January_,
20th, which contained statements in" respect to the
'gold mines, exceeding, if anything, the marvellous.
ness of former accounts. It having been very court
eously suggested by one of our contemporaries, that
the whole thing-was a deception, we now publish
the let-. e. • ' with a single exception—sand with
the naive ci' t : writer attached. It was written to
a relative ift t ,- city, and there is no room to doubt
its authenti it; ; . . „
Ski: Fits:vase°, is',2 o t 1 SO,
Dear Uncle—s-1 set mye_elfdown -- to - _ write a • few .
lines, to let you know that 1 amin'the , land of the
living, and that I 'arii .f 1 0 . 4, enjoying tolerably good
'health; While Ivatrid the gold diggings. my health
Was bad fur month or so; fur there we had_ no,
houses, and-for the most- part had to seep on the
gro und or untler,rocks,,where we could get a place.
Talk.elthe,array-1. never saw half the , hardship
-while I was in the service, that I have seen in the
gold dligings. Could we have houses, orgond tents,
however, we could be comfortable, even at the dig
gings-.
As for gold. I have gold. I hare got plenty. I
have.gnt about 793, pounds. It seqs'here for from
12 to 16 dollara the ounce. I. was in the diggings
three mouths and a half, and if 1 had had something
to wash out the dirt clean, I should have got as much
again; for we can get nothing near all of it out. 1
have - ti number •of pretty' - large pieces-;--One piece
weighing five pounds.
1 want you to comeout here; you can get jest as
much gold as you want. I know where there is a
ledge, that is almost solid gold; but I shall not tell
any body, nor work at it, till my friends come out.
I found it out by one of the Indian Chiefs, whose
life I saved, When he was about to be murdered. A
great inaey.are killed, and nothing is said about it.
The-excitement is so great that every body has
been digging gold, and every one here, has got, a
plenty of gold.. Living here is now two dollars a
day. It has been ten dollars.
The gold Country is immense. 1 have been five
hundred mile up the country; and the further we go,
the thicker the gold is. I think on the river where
I was, the-fountain head is-in the mountains, but it
is awful travelling to get up to my ledge. I know •
where there Ls plenty' of silver hi the mountains.—
WO found th a t when I was with the Indians. They
took me prisoner, and! was with them nine months.
At last I diseovered that one of the chiefs was a
Free-mason, land he at once set me free. I find
that a great many of the Indian chiefs are Free
masons. I was made a Mason by the recemmenda
tion of an aged friend, before left Michigan. I
left there when the war first began, and went and
'Ailed Culotiel Fremonei regiment. We crossed
the mountains, and I gut- taken by the Indians. I
was relet.sed in consequence of being a Mason; and
1 would advise all that intend to coins out to _this
wild countrY to be masons, fur they will find, true
friends among the Indians: The Indians hold ma
sonry to be T acred—which it is.
If you wee here, you could make money at your
trade just as! fast es you please; for mechanies here
will not work at their trades, because they get rich
so much feeler at the gold diggings.
You never saw such a set_as there is in this place.
There are people of all nations and of all colors. 1i
Congress do l eti not make some laws, and strtct ones,
too, Ido not know what we shall do. It will bit
"the tinniest! fend • off." The population here are
getting to be awful bad; and it is caused by that
curse of thekarth, Rum. If that had been kept
nut, there would have been no trouble here. It is
warm went er hero now. No snow. There was
some snow t the diggings, but not much.
If you ceme out, come with a number. The more
that come tOgether, the better they can do. I un-
derstood yeaterday that news had come from Mon
terey, that they had found an inexhaustible gold
mine, aboutkio miles from there, and also some sit
ver mines; ut tee take no notice of the silver Mines,
. ._ .
which can be got at, at half the trouble of the gold.
Quickeilver i is here in abundance, in all the hills.
Don't delay in coming, and bring a good company
with you. If you can get here in July or August,
you can ge up the country before the rainy ;cation
commencel, and then you can get •tixe.l, so that you
can work at the mines all winter if you please.—
t ~
There are lenty of moose and deer in ,--
,
i.,.;.n., 0.0.1 . sure nue no tunny of game and fowls.—
Wild turki s are as plenty as prairie hens in Wis
annain. % "ad tanywa aro a.. linok nic they can be;
and nn the branch of the river where I have been,
they hare lever been culled our.
I shall I ave for the diggings again some time in
March, ant stop until August, when 1 'hope to see
you onl n 1 the r'rst of my relations., There is gold
enough /to all the young men or the whole New
England 'S ntest; : and I wish they were till. here.-4.-
Bnt it is ti i me enough yet, and there is gold aol
enough. I hope we shall haven mint here, so
that we can get the worth of our gold.
Bring tit t some wood boats, that will !low two or
three feet .1 water: - Take with you lack clutiiing
and Bonne shirts. Bfing, some mend garden seeds,
and all so is of vegetable seeds. I have ,been -to a
portion of the country, about which there holmt
much lino vo, aid where gold is plenty. Grapes and
other frilly grow wild there in ablindance. There
was once a settlement there, but now not n person
hying. here are ruins there of an old church, and
(
that very Id. Yon can make out that it was a
chorch, ar d that is
lean alonS ram the Indians fi
be kind to them, ind'you can do any thi,
could till you ton times as much nut
filled my ebeet. You can form an op .l t
self. I have only•to say—Come, cont
WWI look for you in August. Your
Guonon W
MU Y LATE PROM THE PA
Advice. from Panama to the 98th,
the 14th, and Mazatlan to the Ist ul
reeceived by the way of New Orleans.
I
• The at- enter Oregon arrived at Pal
28th of Fr &
iary. The Oregon is
Messrs. lowlandAspinwall's
steamers. She is commanded by Ca
find immediately leb..ta her place in th'
bees weenlPanamia and Sin; Francismi.l
The netonnts from San Blas state
steamehii Calilornia hod arrived et th!
The fu lowing is an extract of a letter to Wm.
H. Asoiewall, Eq., from Capt. Cleveland Forbes,
who left Now York in command of the California.—
He has be n obliged, it will be recollected, to sur
render It's ommand from ill assistance as he may
be able.
Sea B4AS, otex..
co,-Feh. 14, 184.
It givek me pleasure to in form you of our safe ar
rival at this place, all well.
Our ship is well crowded, and some find fault;
hot I leaAM Captain Marshall to inform you of the
somfurtsnr discomforts of those on b ard, and only
add things are much mesa comfortable than I ex
pected, under the.circumstances, wit is impossible
to pleas ell, crowded as they are. . I
The engine continues to work well; but as we are
near the gold regions, I can plainly see dissatisfact
in the fire and stokers' department. I I do not fear,
however,lbut that we can manage very well, pm.
vided our engineers, remain, - of which I have no
doudt.
There are a great many people here at. Maxatlan,
waiting for an opportunity to get in California;
but our ship, cannot accommodate one, more, and
they are isadly disappointed. We will sail in a few
hours fur Mazatlan. - -
It appears by the intelligence from Mazntlan, that
tranquilt j ty had• been completely relestablished.—
Some dtssatiefaction had been excited among the
inhabitants, by an attempt to introduce copper men
ey. •
In addition to the above, we tske the following
from the.V. 0. Crescent Of the itath lost :
The schr Ilexzerd,. Capt. (Saunders, ar
rived lasi evening; front Cliiigres, having left that
port on the26th-ult. We learn from Capt.: S. -thin
the.Britsh mail steamer sailed from Chagres on the
`.4,5th ; the brig,erfectarriverifront -thls •port on ;the
2.6 th. The •tttne• gentleman reports about . three
hundred';ptraseggers zat-Pnrmattrornd • oneraltitsr name
unknown, was to leave Vat:lama nboOt the Ist lust:,
ant) olle:shlP•Wiis" - titting.npitlao.fac.ptiettertgers,,both
:bound foitgElati:Fratiatie s iit
~..rliere. - bsiftwen,trt. litter
ttriiiniftt filiirt the 01Dorado. Fleet. Was mai - 4_ et
littralnatiakti l OrtAW7- 7 5 :
- _ r
lag 9 ' The Kehtddix Leg,lBl!ituie t d
session, ,missed six hundred inid
and fourteen joint , resolotions.•• A
Averg ones - bunOnif Aind ninett - oht
Aver:r • -
CALIFORNIA 'GOLD-MORE, REPORTS,
The New York Tribune publishes extracts. -from
two letters from Calif - 4We; from Commercial cor
respondents Oti.honee in New-York, the•writere.,cif
which seem wonderfully by the wonderful
'duties circulated in that region . of the counirk . .—.
One letter s dated San Franciice,'Dec. Ist, eteyst , .
The amounts of gold obtained ire truly astonish
ing. and the ritntatitieS every :day brought to this
place equally r so. F.very article of food and nects:•
Sky is of course very high - at theinineS. Flour hie
been sold_at $3 50 the lb; four quirts of wheit fur
it horse have hrought sBf.litoteu- $75 per pair;
. Rork,'
$250 per bbl. The wages of carpenters 'Aire .$lO -
per days commonlaborerA earn 08'n - day or iltr LW
hour; a cools $6O! to $l.OO. per month. Brandy'
fetches 4 oz.,giild fora b•sfile: bread is $2 per..ld.4.
blankets, $B4 per pair; washing isWorth $8 a dozen;
clerks, $3OOO pet Stamm and loon& - - A room' at a
hotel rents fur $2BO per month. The commonest
hovel or shaoty-yon can imagine brings $3O to $6O
per mouth. - The gold' is inexhaustible, sod foryears
to come immense quantities must continuo to be got
out, awl' a great irede must be carried" on between
this and all parts of the world. The cargo I brought
from---cost $9600. The gross amountOfialee
'from it has beet, $31,000 My partner came
- two cargoes, Ind we have cleared-trier $lOO,OOO.
Another letter, dated San Francisco, December
23d, ,says: 1 • -
Mr. ',formerly Conaul at.—..- ,infornis me
that two of his servants left him when the news
first come. They ;have j'i.t returned.with $75,000.
Capt.—Hof the Navy, wistireturned last even'.
ing from the mines: informs me of one limalitywhieh
has bePn foam], where gold is so abundallMat the, r
is no nrcesaitil for washing the earth; $7OO perdu!,
is the amount obtained by .!,, ch man. Sheath, knives
are used tc dig the 'gold, and have:sold at th e mines
for $5O. I hove e•mversell with many old friends
of mind who have been-at the mines, and gathered
krge qoantitie:4; they all say' that they only want
two months Inure tinenext Summer, and they • shall
h av e coo t :0. 1 1 Although this country and town ore
tilled withiffoki. no' vegetables canlbytad. Weent,
but little rse•than beef and bread ;. : al .agricultural
• .
operationsl
ha i re cetiscul entirety.
Mt:susofs. l —The act organizing this new teritdry
.. . ..., . •
bound: , it
Eleast by t
River, Sol
divisoin o
governmei
comisting
Assembly
yenrs. T
every two
on the priii
enacted by
S. Congre
act contsi
judiciary
fixed at
Superinte l ii
each of dm
hers of the l
sions are I
in Wisconin at the dote of its admission into the
il
Union, re nin in operation in the new territory,
until modi 'etl by the Legislature thereof; and the
laws of th United States, as far as applicable, ore
extended t tereto. The'Legislature to hold its - first
session at St. Paul, at a time to be named by the
Governer, and hereafter whereever it may establish.,
the seat urge eenment. The goviiior appoint° the
ti ne an I place for holding the first election of me m•
Wu, as alio of a Congressional Delegate: All sub•
.egne n t ekiotions are to be regulrted by the ter
ritorial laW. The nct appropriates til;20,000 for the
erection of piblic buildings at the seat of government
and 65,000 for the purchase of a library. '
i
PENSION LAWS.
Among the documents ordered)to' be'printed by
the last,Congress was one embracing the Pension
Laws now in farce, together with certain regula
tions tuticbina the subject. As it is One of the
pretty general interest, we have taken the trouble
to preparel a brief abstract of the more limportant
features o these laws, which is in substance as ful
-1
lows: • - •
In subst ntiating a claim, all evidence shall be
uot, t e r v i t s ti o ;v..t .l ) . -
,allir , m . atimt, , before the judi!e of
tory in which the claimant resides, or be fore some
person 04(rilinfly •litliorizoil by co aaiuti from
said judjel.
Pensionbi Stat - -b,
..'ensioners in :states ant ;erritnries where there
aro no pr'n!Ni'm agents, are to be paid at the Beat of
Governmeilt.
\ - 01'1de:ors disabled in' the E ervice ore to be per
shined.
. .
_
rem.ions are granted to all officers who served to
the end oh l the ReYcilutionary war in the 'continental
army.
1 '
The 3% o ': or children are entitled to receive the
balance doe in the ca-e of a deceased pensioner. '-
5
Proviiihn is made for all persons who served six
months in the army, militia, during the Revolution
ary war. , 11
Widow and orphans of officers and soldiers of
the militi , rang:ts, sea fencibles and: L YOlunteers,
who have died since 1818 are entitled to five years
half pay. . - , 0 I ,
The widows of revolutionary officers l a lr e allow
ed pensions fur the time that they relltilil unmar
red. 1 ,
The bri ther and sister of deceased soldiers of the
Mexican year are entitled to the land which would
have bred cluimed,by the soldier if living.'
Soldiers of the war of 1812 may selectinew land
if the first warrants were located on land unfit for
cultivation. l
• 1 - .
orate. Only
iiz with them.
• Inn I have
I nion for yonr
i
• one and ill.
• Invalids of the navy are allowed pensions.
•Five years' pensions, amounting to ) half the ,
monthly pay to which the deceased was entitled at
the time of his depth, are allowed to widows and
children _of navy officers slain in bervice. The same
is true With regard to all petamis slain in the naval
sorb ice, including men, marines, engineers, firemen
and coal-heavers..
Mow Li.
DIME
Sao 13Ias
.to
~ have ibeeu
:name, on the
the fecund of
(Pacific Mail
ptain Pearson,
e line, to run
CA LIFORNIA.—ThetIew Secretary of War has
issued an order in relation to furnishing of arms of
which the following are the prominent points:—
1. Etch applicant most send to the War Depart
ment and affidavit that it ii his bona
.ficleintention .
to emigrate to Oregon, California, or NoW Mexico,
as the case may be, and must state distinctly what
arms and anumition he requires.
2. On receipt of an applicatiiiii and affidavit •55-
above stated, a sufficient supply of arms and amuni-
tion designated by him, to arm and equip each ap;
c { i
plicant may be delivered to him or his ord ron pay
ment of the cost thereof: provided the g verninent
has such arms, and the memo can be sol without
detriment to the public sereice; and, if not then the
applicant may receive such,other army "an amunie'
:ion as he Will select, un the same conditifin.
3. Arms and +munition furnished as above, - will
be delivered to each applicant or to his itluthorixed
agent, at the nearest and most ConVertient arsenal
where the arms may be. The placea a delivery.,
desired by the applicant should be designs( eO.:
~
~.
hat the mail
t place. ,
Fans! Nirtztco.—Dates from Vera Ciuz
ult., and from the Capital to the 24th ult,
received at New Orleans. The followi
graphs are from the Picayune of the • 10t
The pronunelamento of Col. Marquez was a
abortion. He was arrested at Popotla wit
his adherents. While on his way to the i
a prisoner, he was so insecurely, guarded
made his escape. -
lilt ,
Congress is doing almost nothing. Th citizens
of Vera Crnz , Tampico, Matamoros and o he{ fron
tier cities'are all clamorous foie reform of he tariff,
and,a reduction of duties: but congress is dilatory.
From - Tampleo.—bates to the 3d inst. ace been
received at New Orleans. It is stated th t a few
days previous a company of 150 men ha arrived -
there front this city, and. were to set out o the 34
inst. on their overland yiurney.tri;_califorri a. .The
party were all Well,and in fine spirits, and!' mixions
to reach their new home.
.. ..
Woo r..—By the • cenigni of 1840 Vermont raised ,
8,609, 235.1 be. of. woos, from 1,681,809 (Meep.-Qur
mountains and-valleys are well ealiujited
riiisifig of. ditliiient• breeds.- -No-State iii.
the: Union rallies an
.equatr/ritititpif prOpOrition to
•Ahe num dtiabitatifhAlifilllftAiPt4clll:47o[4.
tie in!thefif.It_WLOWICAVAAPIeJr-MOT-itit'
Lion ia
tht t keepingpf Jim 89.t.,1„..,•tikoheario#6014Elita* •
attention ii psiil this iipbjephltimf4yAisfrionld4sit
pleased to - publish - Op,. nommunicetiort which int i jt
promote the interest of the Carolers -ofk)bis or q4,yl
,
kdaier sLii.j. , 4==- 2 Verdthittfln'tilk. '
'raring a recent
henry-One act
long the nets
'mitring divor
.
the North by the British p issessintm
ie State Of Wisconsin and tho - Mississippi
th by lowa, and Provision is made for this
sl}e territory, if Congress see fit. The
tto be organized in the usual manner,
of L a Governor, Secretary and Legislative
The two former, hold lace .for four
le last Onsista of a council eldcted every
years, and an assembly chosen annually,
-.Mal of universal sulTerage. All. laws
thin bodrare to be submitted to the IP
v, end ii r disaPProved, are annulled. The
the usual provisions for a territorial
stabliAnnent. The Govinor's salary JR
500, but he receives $lOOO additional as
'dant of ',lndian Affairs. The Salary of
Judges,as $lBOO. The perdiem of rnem-
Legislature is titre dollars, and the nes
mited to sixty days. The laws in force
THE WEEKLY OBSERVER
SATURDAY -MORNING, _IVIARGH 34,1819
According to Golf: Taylor's professions before o
this question was all ho would ask an appliean
IC antiWiredin the noggin's', it would be eno
sa id Jlf nu the intltrity, this very important 'and
cidedly original interrogatory should be answered in
. affirnuslive. old Cletteral•'wetild immediately slap.
eaidid}iplicant eh The Itnek,'and declare him itoieef
?no of the anointed, end induct him, "according "to
practices of •the earlier Presidents;" into the des
office. Now, a man may be politically honest, but
rally a scoundrel. He may scorn to resort to the
particle
. „of chicanery to accomplish a political trium
while ho would let no occasion slip to inako a dolls
disreputably nieatis, There is no accounting for - t
but it Cs none the less i true. Ilow often do we - see
who grind the loco of the poor with an unspering
tab the widow and th fatherless without a teal
far aiwe can judge fr
a single compunction
political opinions, and i
principles, tiro strictly
on the other hand, the'
live all their lives with
the strictest honesty; at
aro undoubtedly so, be
guilty of till kinds of tri
deception to hide the p
party! Snell men wo
their private afrOrs, bu
nate the falsehood tha
was a tory -in the rev
wore black cockades i!
eofiitt-bandbill; a Peg I
of a speech, a garbled
consitisred "all fair in
eat" says General
tisane exclaim, Lo, ' .nd behold the wisdom of a ,' l me-.
cond Washington! .h st as though honesty was nover
before n necessary quo ification to obtain office - ati he
Bands of a chief Mugis rate of the Republic'. Just' , as
though every body that has held office since the days of
the "earlier Presidents'- were dishonest. If wo niis
take.not Thomas Jeffer on, the father of the Dernocrittic
party, used to propou d the questions, "Is , ho ltint',
est?—ls he capable?" There are a great many very
honest and very uprigh politicians. who are far from Ite
iug capable' of filling a Y responsible office in the gift of
the President:Lhence tl o necessity of something besios
the 'Taylor qualification Now, while we would go as-far
rt
air any in denouncing tto appointment of dishonest en
to of fi ce, we Inuit say I his cant of Taylorism is not o ly
hypocritical, but disgusting. Did Gen. Taylor inq ire
whether Tom Ewing tan "honest," or not? Cape lo
we have no doubt he is, but does he come up to the "4;-
1
dern Washington" stnnliard? Is ho honest? we ask. a
have heard of great reformations—of the conversion of
ti
graat . prolligates—aud we are told in Holy Writ, that i eu
can be changed in the twinkling of en eye—hut ny
,chango in. Tom Ewing has never yet boon recorded :..-
'Gertainly'so great a reformation would have been known
—assuredly so important a conversion would have been
heralded forth. Wo are bound to believe, therefore, that
there has been no change in this recipient of executive
confidence, since he wrote letters and made speeches in
1840 denying that ho and his whit friends were iu favor
Of a 'United Stoles Bank, and in 1841, in hisfirst official
Communication as Secretory of the Treasury, proved all
his previous letters and speeches to be n tissue of false
hoods, (to call them by tio harsher name) by recommend
ing the very institution he had previonSly said he was op-'
posed to the establishment of. Every body recollect. his
letter to the Editor of the Marietta liittnigcnerr, abusing
the Democrats fur charging upon the whigs the design of
establishing another monster Bank, and the country will
nor soon forget that he
Doer . ; this clintich•ntial
who conies forth
people jt:Et_
nnsilril% of ov••••,- et %if .1 ,
1/05SCSS the 'fa) for (malt
estv 7" Let his past lltory answer.
Again, take an scam lu front our own State—that of
the appointment of Charlrs 11 P e n ro s e to b e A ss i s t ant
Secretary of. the Trea-ur ! Is Ito “htinest?" Does he
in this particular, coma up to the Taller standard? So
far from ii that even the Ta3loritcs thcmSeves are en
deavoring to shift the odMin of his appointment from the
President on to die shoulders of Mr. Mcridith, the Se
cretary. C. B. Penrose Assetant &in etary of the
Treasury! under wpare/y honest administration' !- C. B.
;
Penroise an honest politician! They tuns preach such
doctrine out of Pennsylvania— they must ell it to those
nho know nothing of his 'disgraceful course during the
memorable Buck-shot war when he corspired with that
Political out low, Stevens,. and the Bank, of the United
States, to "treat ;hl' election as though it rd not taken
place."
But these we- net the only appointments of t the new
Adritinistration open to censure. The appointment of
4cGliughey„ of Wilma, to the Governorship of Mine
sets territory war defined by the Senate "not fit to be
wade," and nectlrdingly ho was rejected. Thir Me-
Gangll4 is abOut cis small a specimen of a man as ever
got into Coiigio42--a tory frotn principle and a whig from
choice, he was one of-the infamous /orate n who voted'
cio against reinforcing GenornlTa)lor on til io Grande.
mid could ho have had his way,ingtead of t 'old General's
attempting•tO Make him a, Governor of a; ; territory, his
bones won hi now be bleaching on the I.lains of Buena
Vista.
'Peer °MCI! INSTRt:CTIO: 4 3.-110 Postmaster General
has issued a circular of instructions in relation to the
rating of letters, return of dead letters. transient news
in:briers, and the Rost-mar-hi rig of letters conveyed by the
internal mails. Letters between one and two ounces
will bo rated with four charges of single postage; be•
tweed two and three, six chaiges, and so on, there being
it single postage fur the first half 'ounce, a doable charge
far the first ounce. and two additional charges for each
sticeeeding'biliice, or:fraction of an ounce, beyond the
first ouueo. Letters refused at the office of delivery. or
which cannot bri•delieered, to be immediately returned
to the dead letter office at Washington. • Transient news
papers not sent from the office of publica
tion; will hereafter be subject, in virtue of the act aline.'
said, _to the general newspaper - postage rate only; thcitis,
one cent for any distance in the vane State: and one
and-a-half cent for any distance exceeding one hundred
mile* where the riecespaper is sent from one State into
ranothcr. on such newspapsne(is in all cases,
te'be,pcepaid; ea heretofore. (Query. would not these in
structions ' : have been more complete, if the Post
Master General would' Contri'•e sotne way to pay this
r•onei-and-n-halfeent" • ratil) In respect to British mails.
where the official pcistage entries on the letters received
aid in rid hilt, the letter is to be considered as paid, and
is to be delivered accordingly; where in block ink, as un
'paideand the postage is to be collected. { Postage in such
cases is either wholly paid or Wholly unpaid. The pee
tOga Dgereendeuch letters. the amount tir.be4redited to.
the United States;-on the unpaid letters, the amount chin=
.. •
grid to the' : Utiited IBMICS.' The 'postage to be collects
from' an paid Britiehletteri is in all cases Whalelr
b e their credit or debt . figuree, twenty-four cents
When single, ; , yriffial additional twenty four cents for
• 'each addlikoktrir*e..iind. after the first entree. each
7 . ..p - sseeeding that weight is 'to.be charged forty-eight
cede-for sack offilitional•ounca.or,fraction of 'on.oltnee..
; -
ffirTho &rake • end' the Lancaster Trap.rr..."o o r9ll.:
Ergs aanki ba "liiiirilieturie:Prie Boil, tree Labor:”
.11tiouhte siO.for tusiance Erie Brink amiihe
otred States Batilt=itiee Manufactures. " to rob
` • - • • . . • ize -
uktivßoultO,F o 9 turfanit...4 a protective 1,1114. r
11`41..n suchutwould have beers produced by Clayton's
4. , •
Free Lahi n e,":such as' ''ld
thriiiiintle *mirk 'p
erf *Mierer'airi. •
the 38th
aye been
ng para
'inut:ze-7,
completii
one -of
apital as
that he
ERIE, PA
"IS HE HONEST?"
►n outward appearances. wit
of conscience. and yet in -t)
n their efforts to eatablid►
upright and honorable. Ag
a is a much larger number 1 :
the reputation of being me
d in all their business i rolat
who in a political campaign
ha to catch votes—all mann
litical sins and principles of t
Id scorn to resort to falsehooo in
think it no harm to disceini
this or that candidate's father
.lution—or such and such riten
tho thrice oflohn Adlime., A
Beatty affidavit, a false r4ort
otter, or n forged certificate' is
;01itics" with them. ..Is he hOn.
aylor, and forthwith his par-
narrelkii with John Tyler far re:
tiny. Is this n)an “honest?"—.
I dri.er of the "second Washing..
low a retirement 14hieh an indig.
l .nsigned him to, miinhing in, the
1 . ..i0n—.100s he. No eel%
licanon for an office holder, "hon-
---- 7
PORTRAIT or A , TAYLOR ()MCC Ilomen.—The
Palladium' ! see the following description of Mr. War
ren. of learn who has just been appointe4 Seiond Assns= ~
tent Postm' ter General, Li% Mr. Col „
iamer.
"Scarcely half a dozen Years ago. there was in the
unpretendi ii . town of Brimfield.' lit iho county of Damp
den, in M, achusetts, a business firm known in the
region aboui as P. Warren & Sons. Their business
was, we believe, that of tnanufacturers of leather, boats.
shoes,.&c.; land the ont-door transactions -were con
ducted by the youngestriod, Fitz Henry. Things went
out largely Milli one mornig tho firm of P. Worm &
*
i
Sons, and 6verel other'pe sons in the vicinity, woke up
and found ' themselves ban rupts; . and Fits Henry gone
to- 4.-----; die turned up a terwtrde . in lowa, as *Colo.
vet Warreh :' and now in Vashingtoh, as the Hon. Fitz
Henry Warren. Second issistant Postmaster General.
by Appointmnot of Presiden Taylor's Postmaster General;
end charged with the appointment of all of the seventeen
thousand Fostinasters in t h e country, except the few
whose compensation exceeds a thousand dollars a year."
1 We concur with the Pa diem that Hum history of
..
tnis man was known, the appointment t would indicate
,that there 'i t s service to be rformed from which men of
14gh 1'
I politieul social and moral character would turn.
away wit h' disgust. And we may add also that Gem
'Baylor's requisite in an o colts:tide!. ,1' honesty," doe.
+appear to be powwowed by this recipient in a very
eminent degree—and yet Mr. BnowX, against whom
1
'bore was not a whisper, o a lack of the trite Jefforsonian
standard, honesty and cape ility, was removed to make
room for th is Mr. Fitz lie ry Warren,' by a no-party
• aidi-proscriptivo President. Truly , the, height of bum
. In' ,g• o .t. i ,y'
:Plmy OF Tux E."—:•lt 'will doubtless be re
membered by our readers that the celebrated letter o
11TO
1 of
Dior
General Ttrirlor to Gen
New York'Ezpress by D Bacon, now the rebponsible
editor of the New York. toy hook. From certain re-
marks contained in that pa
Dr. 11.rorreeted and raise;
make it fit' for publication.
. .
Ct" The original letter of General Taylor to General
nines. was much worse 'linen than the worst thing
e er printed with his sigUature. It efforded conclusive
evidence that though he wrote his celebrated 'despatch
et,' somebody mat have corrected them before they
were despatched.
"If any peilion deny this, the public can be furnished
with examples of th; original uncorrected English of
the letter, compared with the version orporapftrase given
b 4 'the editors of the Day Rook, which General Teylor
Was so promptly claimed no his arrn production.
1
` Ma BRRTOSI'S LAST CARD .— The rennsyleanign says
tt. e
recent attack of Tuotuss [I. BENTON. Santee!. from
11 issonri, n the lust administration, is as foreign to that
gentleman's chivalry in earlier life, as, it is consistent with
his more recent eccentricities. A few months age he
put the golvernment to an expense of nearly two thousgiod
dollars for the publication of a speech. assailing a dying
roan—arse indeed, hardly was the speech itself conclu
ded ere the object of his venom had breathed his last :
Now. W4l Mr. Pima has left the Capital—when his
members of the Cabinet have nearly all departed to their
homes—'le begins an assault upon the Into "administra
tion, which would not discredit the spirit of its most ma
lignant old unscrupulous enemies. Mr. IttaTox may
desire to l ipropitiate the new administration, which has
just conferred an important appointment upon his near
connection, and may soli:irily affect the fortunes of his
distant friends; but the J good sense, of the country Wlli re
volt (om a scheme, which, in order to gratify personal,
disappointment or revenge, or to promote personal ambi
tion, awaits the absence, of the recent President and the
most of his friends, to crush him, when I)O+AS - ire oppor
tunity to defend himself. Mr. Burros is an able man.
and Ices a great-man; but the last hours of his life seem
to be poisoned by the unnatural desire to blacken all the
fame of his earlier years, and of assailing and insulting
the great party with which he has •acted so long. The
excuse for his last ebullition is the WI to the Alexi
: can treaty ; but it is too transparent n obe ridiculous.
NEW ihmr,untr.—Tho full returns of the New Damp
shirt, election aro as fellwg. It will beecen that the ma
jorities of both Tour andWit.scor, Ts vt.on-It'l'hig-free Roll
ers. have been awfully cut down, while in the other dis
tricts the Democrats increase. We quote fr om the
Pai
-1,pR,11/111n111 ••••••-• ••.••1...
Governor's vote in the State at 4,03 and, allows Mn. Too:
over 300 majority in the let, and CF.S/tRAT. Wl1.50:1
about 400 in the 3d Congressional District, and claims
majority of 3,090 for GrsEntt. Presr.r.e. iu No / 4 2. and
:1.000 for Mn. Hine tan in No. 4. 'rho stateient of 14st
week, that the Council would s tand 4 Democrats to 1
Whig. ak! . , ., the Senate 11 Democrats to 1 Whig/is re-af
tirnied, and the Democratic majority in tho, n i ext Dome
of Representatives will be '42.
REMOVA 11.1; NOt by Gen
April approaches our melt'
are taking the moving fever.
ging their rcsidances, and s
Among the latter we notice
has fitted up a store on the
Streets, nod moved his slo t
7'. 11". Moore, httving, 'mewl
of our amiable friend of the'
como down town, and is no
comfy vacated by Madame.
office. H. Codwoll, as wo
removed into hie now store
tico and Jacob Koch are abo
into the Eagle Block. Even
the fever to
Line
into good
Lake' Erie Line being about
new blacken State Street.
Tntw..—"A wagon can _
business can be done withou
work."
Tho truth of the hbove et
deny; nqr will any fictive 1
t. Nothink, we are conch
of success to the Wado3ninf o
cious system of advertising; I
trade,is constantly kept in dtl
and whereabouts placarded
The buyer may here fini'
cheapest rates; and the sefiw
chandise will command the I
"Neuron. who has a desire, tt
double his profits, should fail
ever-active endpowerful agi
advertising.
A SPIAVIMISronx.—Ii. Cadwill has moved his stock
of goods into ens of the most splendid stores we ever saw.
Wo doubt whether Many of our Eastern cities can boast
of 'one which combines so many convoniencies. with so
much richness and taste. It was built by himself du
ring the past Summer and winter at a cost of from eight
to ten thousand dullard. It iscitculated for both dry goods
and' hardware,' and as the enterprising propqotor never
does things by halves, we may expect as soon al navigation
opens to see a stock of goods in it unsurpassed in quan
tity and quality this side of New York. A visit will well
repay the trouble and time, oven if ono does notwish to
purchase.
113 Hon. Andrew Stewart, the Intelligencer states, be
fore the members of the Cabinet wore designated. per
emptorily declined being considered as a candidate for
any office in the gift of the administration. Now is'n it too
had, that "Andy's" excessive morissty should have
knocked the duo calculations of our &mid of the Com
mercial into the middle of futurity. For two years he has
been paying dourt:to Andy—flattering, Puffing; and bori
ingunder the belief ha would be Secretary of the Treas
ury, and then the petty $4OO collectorship of this s pp,rt
would be at his conlmaud. Too bad! too bad!—four
hundred dollars,nyeat all gone to smash because "Andy"
was, so modest? •
TRUTRyitOW All Erignr.L-The New York Herald, an
original mid independent TAYLOR paper. announces. and
hears testimeny to this glorious tnith:•••.The Democratic
party—U* l oloml_ party of Tarciaas Issransoa—has
wigithe . tssception of the four years' of ! lons -Groiscr
'Amts. anfl 'onelmonth 'under General Dikunisorr. gav
piatbili-Codatiftram itie'begianicig ofthe_prosaul con
(tiry to this day : For the first time therefore. in the his-,
tali , of the Republic. the old Federal party. 'or the Wiod4
tut Whip; mistime power under the mantle of General,
-. •
nines. was furnished
,to the
er of Tuesday, we infer that
it, so as, as he intimates, to
Wo extract two paragraphs:
T.syl Ir.—A \ l/ the first of
ants and citizens generally
A great man y are ' chant
in e their placti of business..
that our friend Rindernecht
corner of &ate and Filth
k of : Groceries into it while
ie tired of the neighborhood
Gazette s has concluded, to
I v moving into the store re-
Jot, a few doors below our
lave elseiyhe re noticed, has
.11 State Street. J. M. Jus
t moving.their clothing store
the Telegraphs have caught
ompany—the Atlantic. and
to move its office into the
i early oppool lir our office.
un w•i thout greasing, and
t a tivortiain g, but it in slow
f ort paragraph on one wil I
'witless man fail to profit by
is a better guaranty
r mechanic, than a judi
byt his means, hie Skid( in
e market, and his business
lbeforo thousands of people.
where he, can buy at tho
sr where his ivares or mer
highest the readiest sale.
o - ►ncie ses his NM-image or
I to -avail hitnself of that
encr in affairs •of trade.—
News of the Wee,
By Telegraph CO Me , Obeerrr awl the B o u t •
burgh papers.
' New Yens, March 24-2 pf.
The Canada's news came over the Wires last aig,L..
The dates from Liverpool are to the 1 0th. -
-Cotton closed at ic decline.
Bread stuffs of all descriptions rule in favor of bay ti ,,.
The supplies of wheat flour are very large. white lout
Is quoted at 6* 10d,a 7 - 4 Western easel }lours}
a ,G 45 Gd. Northern yellow corn 291 . ski—mired 2hu
Gd. Meal 13s a Jr.l -
A foir trade is going forward in American m ic a
visions,
There is a small increase of &Hien in 'the kat
ant
tict—that indicates a change in the money market. ' •
American Stocks fully maintain their place.
On the 26th ult. Mr. Cobden brought forward
heralded financial reform budget. ha object WM If ell
dertvu eXpendituree. £10.090,000 per anuse s . Il i dt.
bate which followed falai6o all the expectations
tisitted by friends of the. financial reform champi s q ; h
languished from the beginning and the question
posed of on the same evening. Mr. Cobden's attourlitiost
being rejected by a tnajority a 167. As far u
ment is concerned the project of Mr. Cobden `WLI
tll
dud upon.
In relation to foreign affairs. Lord• Pittman:tee
been supported by Parliament with a cou.sro he hes
himself compelled to take, and cepoqintly- in the Fr
dispute.
An important document has beer. laid upon the te a t j
of the HOUPO , od Commons, showing the disposition tt
the various governMenta of Europe to reciprocaterk u
advantagett e hy the abrogation of the navigation Jaw s .
Tho hartitio Floridian-of .500 tone,. from rot
Now York, the property of Aleasrs. E. a Had I s b.
Co . charter: by a German to.c.invey CAti g nata as
wholly lost on the 28th and the master and auio re
cept three melt. together with 126 passengers um
droWned. -
GREAT BATTLE IN INDIA.-A battle occurred o f
leftbranch of the rivor ihitnn,.between thei army I
Punjaub, under Lord Goff arid the Rajab 4hwere
A struggle in which the British had to deplore t
of ut least 95 officers and 2200 men killed and we
Fou'r guns c Oared and 4 or 5 regimental colors
by the enemy.
Fit incr.—The prospects of. tranquility are triora
age than they have been during the pastysar.
sr tubly are occupied in pushing th electoral laws.
Nr.w.-Vonr, Hatch 24th, T P
Tho commission to adjudicate Mexican:clams.
actable in iVashington about the 15th of May.
Jones was sworn yesterday as Secretary•of Comm
and Thos. Ewing, Jr:, son of the Secretary of
tenor as Secretary to sign Patents.
Accounts'from Nova Scotia to 12th, slats that
a great suffering for want of fond.
The trial of Tom flyer ecrnmeneed at Che
yesterday, for his fight with Sullivan. F/1,11 sr aix
es wore examined and some progress made. Abl
aol appeared on both aides. The popular kali
strongly in flyer's favor. ,
NrAv YORK, nirch.26,
Tho nowateanter Canada reached her dock a
City at 7 o'clock Sunday morning. The a
Hermann arrived at Southanaptors - at 9 o'clock
evening of the 9th.
The. ofeaniehip Great Britian has been sold
000 to go to California.
The effect produced by the disasteous intelige
ILdia caused a heavy fell in the funds. 'Consuls
ed 3-4 per cent. A regular gloom preeades the
Fult, particulars of the sanguinary battle - in I
gveit in the niiirming i papers and a largo amount
sent._ A telegraph repent from Havre, dated Frid.
no material chang in inarkets. It is heavy and
fryer. iv Iva-, Day his r.ifussl to have auy public
. siibiieription for his defunct) against the prosecution of the
crown,
Thom Byer has been fined $lOOO in Marylit id.
By a late arriil front New Granada: the net
ceived of the death of Om floe. Benjamin L. 11
Pa , truffiiia at Bnota,
tic tit.
Er Navigatiun is now open to this place.
boat came in on Saturday. since tv , itich there
several arrivals and departures.
NEW YORK; March —7
The barqn - e Delhi arrived here yesterday. fro
dad, De Cuba. About 150 miles out, diseoverJ
to he on tire. and some of tho crew took a small
iing under the stern of thelihip and found it was
saw. About a week since, the Warsaw is
Mystic, for Stonington, with coal.
The Warsaw of Stonington, Captain Ta)lor, which
palled from New York for Panama, took fire the following
day off Cape .I:hwy. Where, she burnt to the we er's irks
and sunk. Capt T. and crew were picked up on the
night of the 19th by Captain Tredwell of Brig
and brought to Philadelphia yesterday
, Despatches from Pitshurgh state on t
itv of the Independence Mi , souri Republican,
that advices his been received from Col. F. tv
ing through a nuitzotoin gorge, lost 130 mul;
night, and•that he Was thou left to make his w
but finding that it was impossible to priiceed f.
&patched three men to seek some settlement. 1
Succour not returning in twenty days, Col.
for Texas, distance 350 miles where he arrived
Maj. Beal immediately despatched a party of
mules &c., to relieve Col. F. and his party.
was much emaciated but accompanied the exp
The suffering of of the party have been•very,g
log been-forced to (red upon one another. Lat
state that all of Frilmontii* party perished Imes
•
• ST. Louts Ma
The banking 'ionic of Seisbet & Co., was r!
night. The vault was entered, and $50,000 to
The steamers Dr. Franklin and Amaranth
collision at the mouth of the Illinois river: sin
latter. Loss estimated atis3o,ooo—slight insu
The stelmer .Lamartino was burnt paters's
site . Datti, Illinois. and was totally destroyed.
were saved. No lives lost. The passengers lc
on West Point bland..
• ',MMUS., M
Thera Was a destructive fire iu this city ye
Four Warehouses partly destroyed. The less
but mostly tovered by insutaelca. t .
Lovismt.e. March tri
The steamer. from New Orleans hays the at
prevolent ainong their passengers. The steacae
had 14 deaths, and there are many more Kill
the malady. The !•George Washingtou."' •
previous to her:arriralat Mempbls.,acni, the " •
has had three deaths. '
The weather at Now Orleans is reported as
hot and sultry. There is a great deal of sick
among emigrants.
HARRIDNORGII. March,
A aevere storm of mingled hail. rain. and
raging at this place. At 4 o'clock. this aftertil
the twelve spans of the unfinished bridge now If
the Cantata! Railroad Company across the Sui
six miles above this place, near the' mountain
carried away. They broke into piecis . ancl, fie
the river past the lierrisburgh bridges witho
soy damage.
PtimAurtriitA. 3:larch 2
A block of four story warehouses, gnaw car'
street and the wharf. are now on fire, This I.
Mgch 271
The ship Czar, arrived at•liestort, horn the
Nand.. whence the sailed on4the 10th - of
last. We hate dates by his'errival from Tehl
1411 of December,
The vrt.ri briitz.*7(Vinn, Califoroja
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NEW Yam March 27 31
END
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