THR COLUMBIAN, BLOOMS BURG, PA IIS HI Nothing in the Talk aou. its Being a bacK inuh.vi MECHANICAL, DLViCLS Stimulation of the Busine&s i th Ke suit of extended b.e ot i no.a Contrivances. Western Farmer Want Best Piano. aome Co.ily Piano. New York. It is often lightly said nowadays that the plauo i ueuo.uini -i back number; that a piano in no wuger considered an essential item -( equipment In home making any I'otence to refinement; mat tewer v.Uldren are taking piano lessons than more were a few years ago; that the jieat piano player are last coming to have a monopoly in piano playing because there is l.;ss tolerance for mere piano wallop.ng and thumping than there was a few years ago, and that the increasing number of de Tlces for producing something akin to music from the piano by means of trip of perforated paper have taken the heart out of amateur and modio re players, with the result that the ale of pianos has materially fallen ff. J. B. Spillae, managing editor of the Music Trade Review, in an interview aid: "It is utter nonsense without a grain of truth to hang it on. So far from the sales of pianos diminishing iney never before have been so large as within the last three or four years. The greatest demand cumo from the Northwest and the Middle West, al though the sale of piano on the Pa ilia Coast in the last two or three yes-rs has broken all records. "There is another thing to be said f the remarkable boom in the piano trade within the past three or four years, and that la that quality of pi anos sold has been, as a general rule, xceedingly good. The farmers have ot been buying for their wives and daughters the cheap grade of iustru Vents, which go to pieces after a year r two's use. They have been buy ing pianos of the better make I Should say that as a rule they had keen paying on an average about $350 a piano When you get much below ttiat figure you are getting into the grade of cheap pianos; when you get above it you are getting Into the class Uat may bo called expensive. "I do not mean, of course, the very expensive the so-called art pianos. There are a few Arms which make a apecialty of these art pianos. The rices paid for them are sometimes fabulous. They are hand-painted by artists of the first order of talent, and umetlmes two or three years may be iont in working out the subject of be painting and putting them on the toliahed tops and sides of the instru ment, to say nothing of the great imount of time and skill that are ex tended on the beautiful wood carving (hat Is put upon them , "There has developed a great ten dency among Americans of great wealth to have pianos which are Indi vidual and unlike any others and that are in themselves art masterpieces. The cost of these pianos ranges all tho way from $5,000 and $8,000 to $15. 000 and $17,000. The most expensive piano, I believe, that was ever mndo to order by a firm in this country cost between $47,000 and ?-J8,000. "There has been in the last three of four years an unprecedented da- Biand for these high priced pianos, es pecially out on the Pacific Coast, Which is still another refutation of the statement that the demand for pianos is decreasing among people of wealth and refinement. The actual fact 1 that never before in the his story of the trade has there been so rapid an increase of sales among this very class, as well as among the mod erately well to do. "As to the statement that the me hanical devices for playing the piano have lowered the standing of the In strument and decreased the demand for it, that is, on Its face, ridiculous. There are a number of such devices on the market and they have particular ly stimulated the sale of pianos, as f a logical necessity they must. Hun dreds of people buy pianos just be eause of the mechanical devices for playing them people who would ne Tor think of buying a piano but for the existence of those devices, be cause they had nobody in their fam ilies who was able to play. "A for the alleged decrease In the number of young people who are leurning to play the piano, that, too, is untrue. There are more young peo ple learning to play the piano than ver." New Money In Philippine. Washington. American money is rapidly driving all the Mexican dollars . out of the Philippines. Col. C. R. Ed wards, Chief of the Bureau of Insular A. fairs, has received this letter from Henry O. Ida, Secretary of Finance and Justice at Manila: "You will be Interested In knowing that our new currency scheme has made great progress since I last wrote you. Nearly all of the business hous es have, by common consent, put their bublness on the basis of the new cur v renoy. In all the Provinces it Is fouud in tree circulation, and the peo ple now objeot strenuously to taking any other ourrency. "The old currency has been very largely brought Into the Insular Treas ury for re-ooinage or the Mexican haa been exported. What little Mexioan there s in the islands Is now flowig out, because it has a pretty good mar ket in China, and the abnormal priori that were paid for It for a time in the Philippine Islands have ceased with the special demand for it, and ex shange on Hong Kong Is substantially at par at the present time." LOSS OP LANGUAGE. Tvie Victim of Aphaala Brought la a Oojeit Leone. Atlantic tin, AyiikM.a and the mo dem caiui-tu kt.mt inaauky were tiio iwo gicav iuviuH receuuy btfure tte seciiou ou nervous auu menial d.s eaaUd. Ut. Cualies w. aims, ot l'u.ln Ua.vuia, prebbuteU two tmutnts wnoae ni.uus uaii neco.be kiuioat wnoiiy an piood oi niouiory impresuiunu, but who had grown better my a nioiuod of triMuneut wuicn nad some leagues of novelty, Dr. 1'. 11. Veisenuorg, of Piiiiadelpuia, had been Lis asn.it inn t in allying thi ineUod. Ine lirai ptu.eut, t6 years old. was almost toiany upuusic wnen he came uuuor ouBorvkuo.i, kud aio nad JacK fcouian euephy. jtiis power of speech whuiiy gone, and mere wa only one word wutch he remembered, and that was his larnily name, Seymour. The doctor diagnosed the case as probably one ot a hemorrhagic le.liai within the cranium. This patient had been most anxious to reacquire the knowledge which he had lost, and for four and a half years had worKed perseveriugiy to this end. Dr. Mill and his assistant bugan with him aCi.fr the old method ot repetition and dictation. He had improved very gradually. The patient stood up before the as sembled savant In the Brighton ca sino, and obediently exhibited Ms ability to read a fow sentences, very slowly and stumblingly, from a primer designed for a child of about 8 yjars. Dr. Mills Bald that the second pa tient at first was virtually "word deaf" and "music-deaf." His case waa one of sensory aphasia. He had had an apoplotlc attack in November last, resuitiug from some unusual excite ment in relation to his business. His memory of language had been lost totally. The patient, whoso last name U Johnson, was also subjected to the primer test in the presence of tho hoction. "Has the cat seen the rat?" was one of the sentences which he read bad.y. Dr. Mills said that In his experience cacos of sensory aphasia improve rather more rapidly than those of mo tor aphasia, although certain author ities think otherwise. In prosecuting the task of re-educating the memor ies of these two men he had used what Is called the physiological al phabet as far as it would go, but had found it Inadequate. The paper on "The Present Cam paign Against Insanity" was present ed by Dr. W. J. Herdman, of Ann Ar bor, Mich., and embodied In a general way an account ot the progress of alienists and the methods of caring for the insane in Europe and America. BARONESS BERTHA VON SUTT NER, the Austrian noblewoman, whose nov el, "The Waffen Nieder" (Lay Down Your Arms), caused the Czar of Rus sia to Issue hi peace manifesto. The Baroness la now on a visit to tho United States. Indian Basketry Gems. Mrs. Ida M. Dyer, formerly of Kan sas City, possesses a rare ethnologi cal collection illustrating the acme of fine art in Indian basketry and beadwork, which is valued at $10,000, and was personally collected by Mrs. Dyer. This is Mrs. Dyer's second col lection, as a few years ago she pre sented a valuable collodion of curios to the Kansas City Board of Educa tion. Regording her curios Mrs. Dyer says that chief among the Indian handi crafts basketry and beadwork are the most expressive vehicles of the indi viduality of the tribes, but the work is now confined almost entirely to the women of middle age and the very old squaws. The young lack persis tency. Every line on an Indian basket is eloquent -with meaning, which makes the study of basketry so Interesting to the collector as well as Important to the scientist. Not a Smile In Seven Years. Chicago. That her husband has not smiled for seven years is mentioned by Mr. W. A. Paulson, wife of an ex banker, in her petition for divovc Paulson had been convicted of rer.e! ing money when he knew his tan was Insolvent, and served a short no tenoe In the penitentiary. In answer to hi wife, hesays: "She has Justl' complained that she ha not seen me smile for many year. I have found It difficult to simulate happiness with the penitentiary staring me In the face for seven year. She Is right; I have not seen the bill, and I shall not read it, nor oppose har." Phila delphia Record. al 7 v At SV UKIBIIK Noted Counterfeiters Made a Bargain With Police MADE WINDUM NOTES Daviu and tawara Jonnson, Ueleurat ea uuuriterieikur, htt.iu Miier Myreoinent Wltn bebiet tool Vic Lt.f)rin,ni. came of heinous Family ot Criminal. Marked tor Lite. Washington. The release from the federal prison at ieaoit oi uavid and Edwwd Jonnson, maker and pabsers of the noted Windom 2 bill, one of the celebrated couuieneits of the country's currency, by the pardon of the President is tne tinal chapter in a story of romantic crime. It is a trlbuto, moreover, paid by the govern ment to tho excellence of the counter feit and the ability of its makers. The Johnsons were released In ac cordance with a commutation of sen tence signed by the President, which was designed to carry out tne terms of a compromise agrumeut made be tween the secret service officers and the prisoner at the time of their arrest and trial. It was thon agreed that they should receive a eenteuce of not more than seven years, in re turn for which they promised to plead guilty and surrender tho plates from which the counterfeit silver certifl cales wore made. There was another condition ex acted by the brothers a condition typical of the chivalry with which the males of that family of noted criminals have always treated their women. A sister of the Johnsons was arrested at the time her brothers were, on the same charge. There wa evidence to connect her with the "passing" of the queer, but not suffi cient, probably, to secure her convic tion. Her brothers insisted that she should be released upon her own re cognizance before they would consent to the surrender of the plates. To this condition the government agreed, as the plates were dangerous to leave undestroyed. The Johnson boys come from a family of criminals and counterfeit ers. Their grandfather was a noted counterfeiter in his di.y, and their father one of the most expert manu facturers of suprlous coin and paper money the country has known. I "Charley" Johnson, their elder bro- j ther, gave the men of the secret ser vice constant trouble, and Thomas Ira Johnson, another, was the engraver of the Windom certificate which was responsible ultimately for the ar.est and conviction of David and Edward. Charley and Ira are both dead. The judge who tried the Johnsons sentenced them to serve nine years In the penitentiary, probably on the hypothesis that they could reduce this term by good behavior to a peri od approximating that contemplated by the government's agreement. Evi dently they have succeeding In con vincing the President and Attorney General that this was not the correct view of the matter, and that they should never have been sentenced to more than seven years In the first place. They have served seven years, less the good behavior reduction. The men are advancing in years. David is about IS, and Edward five or six years older. How many counter feit bills could be traced to them no body knows, but it is practically cer tain they have ben engaged in the il licit business all their lives. Born In that atmosphere, they have never manifested either purpose or desire to emerge from their natural environ ments. That they wih be marked for the rest of their days, passes question. Chief Wilkle and the men of the se- , cret service realize that they are astute and dangerous, and there is little likelihood that they will ever be Buffered to get beyond the sight of the secret service as long as they live. Railroads More Deadly Than War. That the art of killing human be ings as practised in war Is still crude, and undeveloped is proven by the fact that the total of killed and wounded in the Russo-Japanese war is greatly exceeded by the slain and maimed on the railroads of the United States during three months. The railroad casualties In this time number 14.485, or 1,116 killed and 13, 319 injured. Both the Russians and the Japanese are equipped with the most modern and costly devices for destroying life, and are working, them with both skill and energy, and yet they fall far be hind the railroad corporations in their record of achievement In all departments, save that of safe guarding human life, the railroads have made tremendous progress In the last few years, but although many Inventors have given their brains to this work, and have perfected many valuable devices, the railroads have only adopted them when forced to do bo by law, and as a result the deliber ate purpose of killing as now practis ed in the Far East, has been unable to keep pace with the death list to the credit of open switches, defective lo comotives and bad signal system. Sheep 8tartle a Bride. A flock of sheep, startled on the way to Newport Market, rushed through an open gate and up the gar den into a house where preparation were being made tor a wedding. They rushed Into the room where the pre4 1 ents were displayed, and sent many of them flying In all directions. Two' or three of the sheep burBt Into anJ other room where the bride was, and startled har considerably. The Intru ders were with some difficulty driven out ot the house again. London Dally News. KING ALAKE OF AFRICA. His Experiences In England and the kfcua Hruyre4 unutr ma rvuie. It. mujeai lut) ot Aueunuia, the UUbn. luuimivu ui u W Vol rt.nl Can -guttS, Wuu i.u buuij 10 iiniB.ud lU bualUU OI Uutluun ul' 11113 ucuutlt 01 lus peuv'e, ma BuultikuUl uyxvl, said lue lAinuou nu.ua iucuulj, uy tue lint una (.inuuvu. ins nuU .menu ed to bee burnt:....... 01 in uiigty metropolis ot u.u uiiu 01 whieii ut had nearu, una reua, uiid dreamt so much. But he uiu not nue tne weum er. When he came from his morning bain, swauied in heuvny wadded suk, he looKed out ou lue mud 111 the street and snivered. Vvun a sigh he cauod to Prince Ademola, and said, "Cousin, go, get you bngiiHU clotnes, I cannot have you ill." Ademola, the object of liiia tender Boncituue, is a giant stripling, standing over six feet h.gh and measuring over sixty lncnes round tho chest. "And your majesty 7" asked the prince. "Nay," replied the Alahe, with a smile which was lost lu a shiver. "I have come to try all things English a they have them in England, and I will try their wcat 'er, loo. But you, go you and buy your tell bnglit.li clothes." The AluKe is taller and bigger than the prince. Hi face Is strong, smil ing ,a:id attractive. His robe, which Just snowed the tight bottoms of the lego of his embroidered silk trousers, was of royal blue and purple, so rich ly embroidered with gold thread and silk lowers a to appear in places all gold. On his head he wore a cir cular cap, something like an old-time Bisioklng cap, but bo luvlahly embroid ered with gold that it looked like a crown, and on top of it, adding to ef fect, were golden lizards. Ai tho Colonial Office his majesty waa received by R. L. Antrobus, the chief of the West African Department, who presented the members of hi staS and showed the visitors over the office. But the Alake was not long before he introduced the topic be has most closely at heart, the cotton-growing of his territory. He was delighted when Mj Antrobus Informed h'm that all he could grow would, for the next three years at least, be bought at a prioe not leu than Id. per pond. That would, he said, greatly encour age hi farmer. He was equally pleased to hear that he was to be taken into some of the agricultural districts of England, where ho might also learn much that would be useful to his farmers. On the drive back the Alake saw the prince and his chief secretary ehlver with the cold. "Go," he said, "and buy you English overcoats; it Is evident that we shall need them." The entire suite went and bought heavy ulsters to wear over their na tive robes until the English sun shall shine. It was also out of considera tion for his Buite that his majesty postponed his visit to the zoo, and went in the afternoon to Mnie. Tus sand's Instead. Even with the ulsters he caught Bight of a Bhlver. and again he Rent out and bought a pile of heavy silk scarves, which) he distributed. The native dress Is open at the throat. But throughout he himself continued to brave the cold, although he would not let the others do so. Adegboyrga Edun, the chief secre tary, spoke with enthusiasm of his country, his people, and his monarch. "All of our poople can read their own language, and many of them English, too," he said. Then he spoke of the great progress which had been made by his people under tho Alake and his lnte father, and their great desire for advancement, and he produced with great pride a copy of tho "Treaty of Friendship and Commerce made at Abeokuta, Jan. 18, 1S93," with Eng land to show that his country was an Independent stae. Speaking of Eng lish fare, ho said that tho Alake now always eats English food at home. Alexieff Through French Eyes. Should Admiral Alexieff have any leisure or inclination to read the French journals he will not find their frankness very agreeable. One of them sums up in these terms: "It Is officially announced that the animal not admiral has fled to Vladivostok just as he fled from Port Arthur. This monument of incapacity, this imperial favorite, whose impunity makes favoritism a crime, precipitat ed the war when he knew that noth ing was ready by land or sea, and when he had not the candor to re veal to his sovereign the real state of affairs. With reckless callousness he continues to play at being vice roy in the midst of disasters which have brought brave men to ruin and death. Makharoff, Rennenkarapf, Kel ler and a hundred others may pay with their lives for his accursed folly; but he Is not even deposed. It Is left to the Japanese to chase him out of Manchuria. He will go on, prospering and fattening, where no bullet can reach him. Bazaines never die on the field of battle." It would be Interest ing to know what the admiral thinks of the Franco-Russian alliance. Lon don Chronicle. .The Marquis of Bute. One of the richest bachelors in Eng land, and the richest peer in the house of peers, the Marquis of Bute, has just celebrated his twenty-third birth day, and there's not a young spinster of high degree whose family would not like to have her capture the matri monial prize. Whoever the future marchioness is she must be a Cntho 11c, and this obligation has Interfered with his lordship's choice. English Telephone Girl. Between 4,000 and 5,000 telethon" girls employed In London K-"1and, oentral office will benefit under 1 new schedule demanded by them. In fu ture they will work an average of eight hours a day. 1 Ill U Of IK Mrs. Doremus Celebrates One Hundred and First birthday LIVED MUCH OUT DOORS She Says That the Secret of Her Long' Life Is Ambition and Out door Lite. Helped Her Husband on the Farm In the Early Days. New York.-LIn a fine old house at Parblppany, N. J., where she has lived since nor marriage, eighty years ago, lives Mrs. Sarah Hall Doremus, who celebrated the one hundred and first anniversary of her birth. From ap pearance she may live for some years to come. Mrs. Doremus's vole Is firm and her mind clear. She Is a remarkable wo man and few would believe her to be more than seventy-five year old. She moves about the house without aid of any kind, hears distinctly and can Bee houses on the hill at Boonton, three miles away But while she Is far sighted, she cannot read a book or paper. Her faculty of speech Is re markable and she carries on a con versation easily and shows that she is interested in what in going on, not only In the community where the liven, but In the world at large. When Bbe first went to ParBlppany as the wife of John Doremus she curd ed flax, spun It into thread and made the goods which she and her husband wore. When things had to be done In a hurry Bhe would go Into the fields and help her husband and the hired men to harvest the crops. Ambition and an outdoor life, she says, is the secret of her longevity. Members of Mrs. Doremus's family were unusually long lived. Her fath er and mother both died before they were 80 years old. Her husband wa born In the house where his family now lives. The ceilings are low, the fireplaces large and there are brass dour knobs and candlesticks and Iron cranes that would make glad the heart of a collector of antiques. Fine trees shndo the house, one of which was planted by John Doremus on his wed ding day. It Btands by the window where the aged woman delights to sit. On a hill near by Is situated the family graveyard, where her husband and some of her children are buried. Mrs. Doremus drives out occasion ally, and up to about elx years ago was a regular attendant at the Boon ton Reformed Church. She has never been further away from home than Newark. A short time ago when urg ed to take a ride in an automobile she refused. Mrs. Doremus has two children liv ing, a son, Abram, with whom she lives.-and a daughter, Mrs. John B Coadwell, of Newark. She hns eight grandchildren and five great-grandchildren. She was born at Paramus. Tho Doremus family Is represented In nearly all the counties in New Jer sey. MRS. ANITA NEWCOMB McGEE, who, with other American nurses, has been decorated by the Emperor of Japan. A Gibraltar Bicentenary. While Port Arthur, which has heen called, whether Justly or otherwise, "the Gibraltar of the Far East," is in the throes of the most terrible siege of modern times, it Is Interesting to recall the fact that Great Britain en ters upon the third century of her occupation of that great, fortress, the real Gibraltar, which she wrested from Spain in 1704 It, too, has had It frightful baptisms of fire, but for many years, nearly a century and a quarter, the Rock, the "key of the ' Mediterranean," has remained In un- j disputed possession of Its present 1 masters. Captured originally by a British admiral, aided by Dutch al lies under a Prince of Hesse, and act ing in the name of the Austrian arch duke who, as Charles III., was the figurehead for whom the allies fought In the war of the Spanish succession, the British appear at first to have val ued their acquisition lightly. Twice during the eighteenth century Brit ish ministries offered to return the fortress to Spain In exchange for var ious diplomatic concessions, but as the editor of the St. James's Gazette has pointed out In a recent article in the Nlnetenth Century and After, England's short-sighted proposals were rejected. Spain deeming othei territorial and dynastic adjustments more lmporant at the moment than the ownership of Gibraltar. To-day the British statesman who would ser iously propose giving up Gibraltar does not exist Philadelphia Ledger. 1 1 Kansas United In Great Fight to Saw tne Inuuaiiy. lutiuka. It has uevn proposed that uu w.euuiiuiion whicu buHii unite ail lav ivicu in Kanstis in lavor ot a piuu tor state control ot tne industry, luiuusu lue cBiauiisumcut of tiut uwicu Htorage lauK, runnery anil pipe line shail bo enecled. It Is eU lnaiud that $10,000,000 will be requir ed and it is held that Slate bonds tor this amount can easily be floated. Aiiuther plan Is to lorm a 00m puny wU;i dU,Uu0,000 capital, and so or gkiiized that the Standard will be for ever excluded from a voice In It oian agjineiit. This company Is to Con struct and own oil and gsi walla, pipe lined, storage tanks, refineries, pump lu plants, telegraph and telephone lines, fcas plants, vessels and every thing required In the conduct ot ita business, including docks, wharvef and even railroad line. There will be $20,000,000 preferred and 30 000,000 common stock. Tho first work of the new concern will be to provide storage tankage for its shareholders, and thus enable all plants to keep going continuously. To take care of five to six millions bar rels of oil will require an outlay at approximately $1,000,000. The tank farms will he begun immediately up on tho organization of the company and completed as rapidly as possible. Then comes a system of local pip lines and a big pipe line from the suburbs of Kansas City on the north to Muskogee, I. T., on the South to get the oil to the tank farms. After this come the ambitious features of the programme. The building of a pipe line to Fort Arthur, Texas; tha construction of wharves and docks at that place, and refineries at other places, and the shipping ot oil to mar kets. This would mean 500 mllo of pipe line in Kansas, 500 miles in the In dian Territory and 1.200 miles In Tex as, a total of 2.200 miles. At an aver age coat of $7,000 a mllo, and thia Is a'ove the average cost, the pipe Una inv;ottnent would approximate $15, 400,000. The pumping stations would cost another $1,000,000. The docks and terminal facilities at Fort Ar thur would cot perhaps $3,000.00e) more. Three or four or five refiner leu would bring the total to $1 8,000, 000, or possibly $20,000,000. AccoreV lns to the plan there would be left In the treasury as working capital from $15,000,000 to $25,000,000 In stock to be sold at such times as necssary. Medicine Man's Private Car. St. Louis, Mo. A private car juat built by a Western shop is cine of the oddest wheeled palaces ever made. It Is the property of a medicine show man who has acquired wealth by re tailing nostrums with the aid of a variety show. Tho forward end of the car is fitted with a caldron, In which is compound ed the "nature's herb restorer." Back of this is a sleeping room for the por ter nnd next this the "doctor's" office and bedroom. In addition to a double seat berth there Is a desk and a cabi net for holding remedies. The rear of the car Is a saloon and waiting room for patients, ending in an obser vation platform. Tho exterior Is In olive' green and only a gilt legend, where the name of the road would ordinarily be put give) a hint of the purpose to which the car is devoted. The laboratory will bo partly occu pied by a large tent in summer and early fall which is sot up in soma control locality in a town. Here each afternoon and evening vaudeville specialties are presented for a five; cent admission fee, three before and two after the lecture by the "doctor." The remedies are of tho simplest sort. Big Farm for State Convict Jackson, Miss. Oov. Vardaman and Commissioners Bradly and Mo Kair have returned from the Sunflow er Plantation, where they investigated conditions there with a view of de termining whether it would be wise to put all the convicts on this farm. It seems probable that at the next meeting of the Board an order will be passed to concentrate all the con victs on this plantation. If the order io passed it will mean that the State will rent no more land, but will take the convicts from the rented places and put them on the new farm. There are now on the new farm half the prison population of the State, or six hundred men, and there are six thousand acre of land under cultiva tion. There are still about eight thou sand acre of land on tthe place un cleared. The concentration of most of tha convict on one plantation, owned and operated by the Bute, ha been sought for year by those who have Inter ested themselves in prison reform la this State. New Discovery of Kelp. Tacoma, Wash. William D. Crane, a New York scientist, has oompleted an examination of the kelp found in Noah Bay, Inside Cape Flattery . Ha bolieve It can be successfully utilized as a basis for the manufacture of io dine. Crane baa gone to Japan, but will return next summer to finish hla experiments. He will also investi gate the fossil beds In Georgia Strait which seem to him to possess import ant commercial possibilities. For many years iodine has been manufactured from kelp found on th coast of Scotland. Kelp 1 plentiful in many part of the world, but a a rule its quality Is too poor to warrant Its use f"r Iodine. An analysis of the Puget Soand kelp made at the University of Washing ton show that iodine can be mad from the local produot, though It Is not as strong -In iodine as the kelp gathered ou the Soottlsh ooaL TO FIGHT OIL TRUST. t
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers