The Beaver Argus., December 11, 1872, Image 1

_ A DVERTISEVIENTIL
Adrertisem ents are inserted at the rate
of 51,00 per square for Ara insertion, and
each mu bsequentAusartion 50 cebt,-4. ;
_A liberal discount made on yearly- ad-1
Tortagementa.
space equal to ten lines of this typo
rii,,aAures a square.
iill,i El 113-4 Notices set under a head by
opmselres immediately after the local
nuns, Will be charged ten cents a line
r ,r each insertion.
Advertisements should be handed in V01.54----No. 4,8.
ore Monday moon to insure insertion
I h that weeks paper. 4,
...m.....
Business '".D ireetary.
BEAVER.
F. AGmtw. J Et; - i'
AGNEW B. BUCHANAN,
Attorney's at Law,
Third Street, Bearer, Penn's.
ly Opp°Are the A ofTlvo.
J. F. DUNLAP,
lton, at La. Oni,e In the Colut Lon,^
Led" , ra All Luaine,, vrouiptly nttrude , l to
k
tLI Is N k/f , .101; IA ()Lb - , at4d ‘1,4.
V tlr circuitql
Eli() N Attorney ut Law. llvays. - ,
ij hi 4 ifliCe 0I 34 eq., Iti the ro. ionth•riy or
by !b. Judge l'untaiwzittrn. Ali
,•,,tru,ted to 13:111 atll reccnc yr (Inlpt
, h)tenti/.13,
Tk .11:s A , ttortavy at Law I .111, and
J
rrAdent c rt .va.6t of the Court Itot , br.
t• attervlrti 1.4) ap.17:13
Tlt )1e.:1( ELL:I. A Lturair 1.111•31 A. U 4.110.•
Third et., Ldott the Coati House. All bu,l
promptl3. attended to. j — 4 0 !
P. KUIIN. Pattoryty at Law, ODIC., ra-t
1.- ead.orrhird ttNet., Lkzver. alar3 0 .10;11
& 11 c:s:UTT Puri:LC
I)Sp.( ' ' OD pOid tOttptment I. erco,..
11uNtirlirrnUd Llfiler Oh nll,l •Trrrl,
•urt,lluape sprl2'7l:ly
itEN it 1 M ERZ Mal, urer Deatur
.hnd (Bailer, NI n! it .1 i••• 1 .-z., 1 3
I) F:AA Mit U s 7 ruic e.
) lirug•4lp, .%c&
t - M:11.110 CUMINII.Ird • h< -A,!
nEav BRIGIITON
%, CUAI Duller ro Immte.
loukv-z
: d aucl Csncy towls. Fan, etrret.
Nrly 13r4g..iton. .ep2l-71-1)
X • IsESI ftS RISGIIAM. anuractur,n , or cu
rl.sgt-a•
r) rl jol ,
I-• ri i,rat 1 L
LA N GN tleail , .r In M . :itchy!.
1' • at,i Jr•Artry Repa:ritta
near no% I 71-ly
•
1 \C° NYVERT. l'unlert:uner•
r 1 • cr , atn. oy,tenn and d.arnt• 111 ~•a-au. 11.11 a.
Wldinngs, ruppfl , il rOvl
•ii 7.% sill Fll, uppoNite 0/11L, ri:USCM:I).
I • 0,11, Iu th.. 33311/331113 ihadware. gia-•
A 1111) piny. %ibid. he 1nr1.,11, u.
31 c.•rztrtt,re
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IPP • rwl, of Picturv• 1.,11i? executed. I ~ 7 1. -
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MIA NI NE 14,11 i:::..• 1-
1 Lrreen, rand Fr 1.1112.
(mr - 214 71.1). 2: Ilt
l llt/df.%; - GILLILAND SKERR. Drt1f...1 , .[ ,
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BEAVER FALLS
k • I:uIiEHYSyN, II 711 •
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F.:•4 RV . LAPP Nl:l4l , o'w 1 , 1.-‘, ..1111 - 1 1)e 3 .. s
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1.1,0(1 9,corinn,..l,thonn and v,,,1 .!
ir It H I),•wd n
I i , 1111 1 P.II (I,aler In Homo., Zsty -, ...,
• It.pailln!! 4.1ne.-twatly and
"I.!•Dlamond. Rochester, Pa_
Ell
CIEII
ALLEGHENY CITY
I .1 :•.WlNAlS4l;ectriral
I snad, a opecialtv. Office. 1.7
jllr~heuy (16 - , Ila
RT
M ('OHNELII .3 -1) , • 1:•-r• %nt.rt,
r)• t;r(o4.4.n,
• Sc 11';:hr•T prim floc
?11t ELL.►T Eot'R
••• NEA 11, Freedoin. ro•nvor rout.;
• !sa:wr.l_,lD€l Planed L;•iiinEu :..1
• - and Et.r2e- I•uPt upter • y
• I • TIII 'RN I LEY.Mailufafffur rnr tt. , f;o, .t
offlo.nz Stole, and l'aff•f.t... I • ••••
tf•.on top and renAge Falfoton. Pa
11. (•oNF., 1)"!'""..
" to N•••1.k BriCtlli , 141. r ,
r • ••e, to nl tI2
v ...dot - if -rounding country. Offler for
- .•' ..ler
Purchasing Agency.
=I
lAANUFACTIJRED or SOLD
It t tJ ill the cwt rater.
is ft,^ r, unlit toong to purche•.•
Re vok er.. N r-•
L urt.lt
Sevtele.er . ) ...Leto. •
• lOar p ett Le4 ,, t> „ od e. Ar` - : Ac... ' , III ' l O
I . to send to [ls Al, good- m.ll/ be eb./sen ts. t
• it.v. to eczn"cly . a. ar. 1. an Loot. nod A West.
ros.:kr.ges ard..d /PI Fzprc»
put of Me eudn'ty Au order. prompti;,
rd t,. .nd Matl.4scrlun •gum/reo.t.e.l Ad.!, .4 -
PITTSBURGH SUPPLY CO
Pittsburgh. Pa.
PITTSBURG MARBLEIZED
-MANTLE \Willi:-
JAMES OLOD.
I.IIIEIiTY ST, PITT:-P , TI-4411
llsa. lthilges Gratng, &r, and punt:, ~ ,,r
4 ltentit , n paid ta) Furnavv", Public awl
Privoe Building& - norf.l:l2.w
11 'll44itiel:r
4. D. RAMALEY'
OPERA:
Itat
se,
I GENTS FURNISHING
Filth
The Best G6otbs LOWelit
SPEYERER & SONS
I V:1"1.1
NEW GOODS,
pl:401 Tim Ip,il.4til at
LOWEST CASH PRICES;
MEE
iYOOTS Cb SIIOES,
• I , s s,t.
Eli
T 1 .IEI. \_ I )S,
IND .1 I .11(, 1 : 1 OIL
('ANT()N: CITY Flow.
111 13.‘It111:1:- 1.C4 \ FLA )1:11.;
1) liuG. , li \!)-
'On: ' •--
~ 11SUS'2.
MEIIII
oi K ; .s' IV/ I I ING .V. I /LS
1 , 1 ToNs ()1:
MEE
P I:iti ;e
MIME
I. lc: chrign.,
I=
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t
MEI
\. • r . r.• • ••I. v Itl I,t I.;
=MEM
l '4 .\ 1 1 ii, 4 1
\I A(
Iv Alit/FACTURE!),
• .
D paper Mills,
LEAVER FALLS, PENN'A,
111
A
,irt2 itre. Vitii.
( .% NI ) CAE PET
. r
11(1(IAt
44 5 i tet•le*.lde Etet:tii
&CI;
=ln
".! tt
~ . :.•n a ex, .use
- LOTT-TINiJ 3TORE
N ('YT)S!
. ?'aat'Ei
pl ,v
A New Sthcii of Goods,
)P' mi. I. ITE•nT ry yoit
Fall and Winter. Wear.
1.1'.1)‹ 11,, I r , r R , .1.311( n
rd• , ', Lt., 41 , i11Ly
( a:,.; 2,11'11, , •1.1.: 11.11
S.%il ON.1161:1': 51,URAOLIE
=I
GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING GOBS
aill and see us Wore leaving your
EYD[J.Lt ItEICIII. Jr.
may 4 70; 1 y Br, t.12,, , ew ater, Pn
I W. W. 13a xER,
( s surcettOT to Barter & 21:11tpthej
Wth.t.r.tre ASD 'TtET.LII tiratzn-Lx
CHROMO LITHOGRAPHS,
fi,grar t Leihnoaaphs. /lain and blared. Pho
-Ick raph• PilAna Pettiest.. Stool' lug" and Picture
Prumes of all kinds, Ea Fsltti Avenue. 13 doors
above Smithfield St..' Pltt.burgh, Pa. [trutr7:2:l
„
. ' . , i •
•
tolif I_7l , .
• • -• •-. . ---- •
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_
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Jliscellaneous.
10121 E
EMPORIUM,
A.l - 4%1111e,
PITTSBURG II
Price-
I ).
\[ci \l\~
H.1.1:(1T1)
~ uS-t~Tl\ , . „F.
I;CY ,C,C)()I3S,
111:N".-iNV.% 11E,
.\ it
1:():'11 ANT)
!
. !If! r-
1 PA . TS
:•;1• t oil
BEINI
•
k1:1:'
EMI
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ME
4 'I .\
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!..4(i) N!'"1.
Prz
'l.-:!•:13,
I.< .0( ' 4' i I .
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I: 4.1•()
Pit! \ TIN C.,
ROOFING, BAILING,
rh;rci Avenue
P •p l , in
MIME
- •iii i,•
• 4 r
will !,:r
11,t,tpwr.
ALWAYS 0N HAND
Ordt'ra dew/sere
Miscellaneous.
t lco 1 1- ..'t n N',.`Ai.. , l: o,
... .. . -
DRUGGIST
Prescriptions Cc (idly and Accurate
ly Onnpounded.
THE BEST ASSORTMENT OF
Garden and Flower Seeds.
Paints. 0110,
DYE STUFFS:
ANILINE RYES OP ALL COWIE;
GLASS & PUTTY.
Spotlit) atteritiOti given to eeeare the bit quality
of I.3rops and Lamp Trimmings, Lair:num de.
A Large Assortment of
E'l A tiTICLM6 - , SOAPS,
11310.-USHR &
I il'Pr . \al
•I' N ME
Main Street. ever Pa. (Dec 7. '7l:ltL
tittintilt o
•
Bridge Street,
BRIDGEWATER, PA.
IS WEEK LY RECEIVING ti FRESH SUPPLIr
uF L.001)6 IN EACH OF TALE FOLLOWING
DEPARTMENTS:
DRY GOOD S
Steubenrlile Jeans,
Cassimercs and Sattinets,
White Woolen Blankets,
White and Colored and
Barred Flannels,
Merinos,
Delalnes,
Plaids,
Ginghams,
Cobergs,
Water Proofs,
Chinchilla,
. Cloths,
Woolen Shawls,
tjhvn and Black litus La lin w , s, as,
Ticktugs,
Prints,
Canton
Flannels,
Coffee, Tem, Sugar, 11Iolaaaes, While stiverDrtps,
Golden and Common Syrups Mackerel in bat•
rels and kits, Star and 7 t allow Candice.
Sow,. Spices and Mince Meat. &two,
SALT.
Hardware Nails , Glass ,
Door Lock.; Door Lecher , . Illugem, Screws. Table
Cutlery, Table abd Tea Spoons, Sleigh Belle, Coal
Boxes, Fire Shovels and Pokers. Nall. and Glass.
Spades. Shovels, 4, 3 and 4 Sloe Fork., Rake..
Scythe p and Swabs, Corn and Garden Hoes.
WOODENWARE.
Cut kete. Tube. Churn*, Butter Petite and ladles
Linseed Oil ci,White Lead.
Hoots and Shoes
Lt 11E8' MISSES' AND CNELDRENS' 8110E8.
In great rarlety.
Rifle Powder and Shot,
Blasting Powder and Fuse.
Fic•ur Poo(' dr. Cauceneiwssre.
\II besvy goods delivered free of charge.
By CIORe attention to buslisets. end by keeping
ci.n.tAntly on heed a well assorted stock of goods
oral] the dlffereut kinds enmity kept ins coantr7
store. the isciderstgoed hopes in the fu t ure ;kip
iraig trierrvinue re,eive 2 are 01 We
pahlte patronage.
11% e.t. ItANiGFR.
Ir
ALLEGHENY CITY
rIt•uUILDING
AND
I Wit >IL/
fialuAte , x, Iland Rail.. with 811 Jotittl
rend," to h,irig furnlethett on short
• I,tic, WILLIASI IPSOYLES.
m +rt;, lyl Cor. Wel.ter St. Lt.. Graham aller.
ri 1 J.; NI nsT I•ATEN;.[VE JANE OF
HOSIERY
r -
Shirts and 'Drawers
Guts. Furmshila Goals;
NOTIONS, TRIMMINGS,
FANCY - - GOODS,
Y - a,rns and Flannels,
In toe City, can Im_r found at
MORGANSTERN &Co,
I 31 PORTERS AN I) JOBBERS
78 and 80 MARKET Street,
P 1 7' TS' B URUH, PA
RAN V SPECIALTIES
.for the Season
I,‘XECIITOII.B NOTICE.-6ttat4 of JDOO L.
.11norf, tircieured Letter* teotaMentdry to
egret to of John L. bloom, late of nanover town
in the counts 01 Beaver, decd. hating been
:ranted 1,, the r ulocrihcr, residing in the town
-1, p r Independence, to said rowdy, all perrcao
ha u., Jahn. or demands against the estate of
the decedant are hereby requested to make
r •onne to the undersigned without de-
Lit Cal
Homes Still Larger
FOR THE MILLION!
itare opportunities ~re now offered for securing
h.rtive in a mild, tuaithy, and congenial climate
for one-third of their value flee
_years hence.
TIIE NATIONAL REAL ESTATE AGENCY
lets for eale reatestate of every description,
in the Middle and Southern States; improved
gram and fruit farms; ?lee, twat' and col
,on plantations; limber and mineral Lands • City,
rtilaGre. and rftral residence, and business s tands;
n;tila and mill sites,faclories, Ac.
Write fur Land Regieler containing desctiptiOn,
!oration, price and terms of'properties We have
ibr sale Address- B. W. CLARKE & CO.
77w National Real Estate Agency,
and 4711 Il ona AtAue, irasAinglOn, D. t
neiN3.l!
wt
_ C ARPETILI
HENRY McCALLUM,
1-'II"FH AVENUE.
":1 4 V. 4 3 1 5 1 AZ 7.?
INEE
I late McOALLUM BROW
I keep on hAncif , the !Ararat aeao?tmeot to be
foi.ntl in any city, of
CARPETS
ALL GRADES
Oil Cloths,Mattings,&c.
The smallest erten; promptly attended to.
carpets, Av., al irholesale on the most
Rea.onable Term its
lIEN RY McCALLUNI.
•rpl.:lp
FEMXITME.
LEMON & WEISE
The old and well-known this of Lemon • Weise
or Pittsburgh, Pa., Menutactutsee or ,
Funitue &
4 , 4 i o. 111 Fourth Avenue,
Oppascte their Old Stimd,
Where they ccmtLeue the business in all its mil.
ohs brunche.. seplB;3in
MEI
Jaconets,
Table Linen,
Irish Linen,
Crash,
Counterpanes,
Holsery,
Gloves,
& Mite.
Groce'ties
CARBON OIL,
Ileive Removed to
. ~ 11:;"Vrc =•:al • ='' I
. z; ' . " ,
enluer. 11 4 1872.
ismer, y wee
1.2 • rattihroadat
11 41111 1 cat 114 0 lfr-Prnsiumes. VT. IV
cLocr eLw •-•(.:',4tuideliaed
Oct. Mb. NTS.
taliss.tionia i►slT
ff!
=
Ptitaburgh. --
lidebester. .
Orrttlle
ifasuul - old.. .....
Crestljaa
D •• '
tweet.— .......
Liras
rare Wayne
Plymouth
CAN? "
, 155.1.
250
II 530
49
tar
190 •
910
13105
1 32581.5 f
I et
495
E 421
C=1:11
Chicago
Plymouth
Fort Wayne
Lima'
Forest
Crestline
Mansfi lie eld
Orrel
Antrum ......
Itudaster
gittabarsh
gar No. I daily'
8. dilly, escape Sa
daily, except da
F.
zisix
915 ,
tt dinars
40 6
9dsrx
i 1
4110
IS
eseept
Way:
ay and
• , Ga.
CLEVELAND & PITTSBURGH BALL
On and ants 0tt011704 01 7 1. W
Sussu3sSai/Y Mondavi nuetp(ed) #s Pilo
001110 SOUTH.
plan.
==l
Cleveland 11 845 an 7551ir . 4.115rn
Hudson • I; 952 202: t
....1121 233 1153 i!
.... —l,l/52 415 643 '
.11 yard 1159 441
WallavUle -. N.... sons Gou
Putipb0rge........050 8r
• , 901110 VI OUTS.
e rg rvrioria. ACCOII
Wellsville
855 54320. 630sx Iru
Bayard ..... 10S 4511
Alliance 1125 517 Miss
Ravenna 121Irat 555 515
Hodson 1245 1900
Cletell.nd
— _{ l 766 7110 , jlOll5
-
leave*.
Bayard 1410 & El3O •
N. MIIa. 4.4osan.
mi 71 Ph
im. ROMP WM.
NAIL.
Auco
=MI
8e11air....545•111
Bridgeport if 5511
Steubenville 657
Wellsville l
815
Rochester. 050
Pittsburgh 1040
•
U)
rrAlioNs.
Pittsburgh
Rochester
Steubenville ...
140
019:1
IrAl
1100
!t0
Miscenane4us,
Wads! Now-Goods!
A. C. HURST'S,
BRIDGEWATER, PA
Being lost nstarned from New TOM and PhHad&
Phl& bating petotauted for oasts la Pam datantt
meat of Drew Boods,Cassltaeres. Casstaats4eatra
and all Muds of goods for gentletnetrelrearl Ml*
Bats and Caps of the latest strict
FLANNELS OF EVERY KIND.
BLACK and COLORED ALPACAS;
Large Stock of Fall Shawls-
PW.:I4),MXSEX onn
Hats d; r mum, mouoli ll s a kIWeA •
SpAILFS, LEATHER BELTS;
Embroidery of all kinds;
• Wool Underwear for Ladlts and Gents:
CARPETS!.
A Cbmpt,tete Assortment of evcry De
scription of thrpets; the Latest De
signs and _Newest Styles of Cbl/or
ing, Admirably suited to the Pall
Season; of the best English, Brus
sels, andall kinds Qf leiddeminster;
AT VERY LOW PRICES.
D RUGG ETS,OIL-C LOTHS&TRU NKS,
A large stock, to watch I inviter Tons Attention.
bring determined to sell as low 11$ any Pittsbur gh
H A. C. HURST.
petal:lff
1872. Fall and Winter. 1872.
Boots, Shoes it Gaiters i
J. H.
Nos. 53 and 55 Wood Street, ' l '
elan Just received one of the Largest, Best Selected
sad Cheapest Stocks, brought direct from the
Manufactories for cub. before tip recent advance
la Leather, mad will he *old at Ilse Wriest New.
York and Boston Prices. Phlladelpitia City
Made Goods at blanufacturent' prices, thus saving
freight and expense.
NEW GOODS RECEIVED DAILY
epetial 'adorn:ciente offered to rash or Short
Time iluyers. patent bills duplicated. ♦ll Or.
den t.om Country Werehots prompt!) , attended
to, and eatitiretton guaranteed. Celt and
Ins wy stock lead price.. at
J. H. HORLAND'S,
53& 55 Wood Street.
[SprIO-tf
FIiYINT PLANING MILLS,
WATER ST., ROCHESTER, PA
HENRY WHITEFIELD,
31ANUFACTUREIt OIP
Sash, Doors,Mouldings,Floor-boards,
Wfflther,boards, Palings Brack
et/I, &e., dc. Also,
DEALERS IN AM, KINDS OF LUM
BER, LATH, SHINGLES AND
BUILDING TIMBER
lla vI ng purchased the t he terri tarial in-,
tercet of Mr J. C. Anderson, OW tier of the
oral patents covering certain improve
ments in the construction and joining of
weatherboards end linings for houses and
other buildings, we are the only persons
authorized, to make and sell Ike saute
within the limits of Beaver county. Par
ties interested wall please observethia
aerpenters' Supplies Cbnatantly Kept
on Hand.
Every manner of Shop-Work made to
"rder. 004:1 9
MI- NCO€ll9,
PHOTOGRAPHER
nov6tf
Honoitare Ointment.
rir 112 pima potachplat thatopershanln lbw WOO.
I ' g rrft A
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aro ti P 7 PLO. tawd oaf,
.and : e:xpfotat;
ans=re trots the
MMUS . • .as ward asti
pottaltar.ladnettus a af r anaasfir
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litindiof, , 61 .
tloa,
,a 7 iltrrtt 'wrist *eta - .WbOluid WI?
L e
any r. at. Nay, ttrita Or 219
weed'fir Itrabd Itid tedwria. and his Natation.
and tlnastestilstleatitarnintitthaw ear use q Om
with sa pactirrKifal Pm diftd• 1, 419roaa ao4
Por'effil • it a:4:04864 Prcoristami •
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. ' ii;sl4o4oll.ati .t. , :'l . .
lo tranitottpg to you tbie toy
fourth. — age, it Te with
%hot , . Giver of all good
that ,_ tow: we have been
blessed bat year with peace
at hot litbituati, agdss gen
eral lbsafed to a
but
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1100 aeO
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145 610
145 715
850 030
Kolb:
143ra Ca
SIS 53 6
rrao
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550 goo
505 , 910
B. H.
licipt
decision Itaj
standing di
Governmem, „ . ...„
And in ~. — ,kion - witti p ' an' other
award to 1 i the Gertnat4in per
taw
or, under a, to , filthily the
treaty, it lei ;thee° two govern
ments, with shadow upilp the
friendly ref" Whlctilt Leaky sin
cere hope mil? Reviver remain; i ual•
ly ugeloud44-.34ie re" . of
thr - 1t. .. iiif ' .". the _ . spited
to them under the treaty, the thanks
of this Government for the appoint
ment of arbitrators made by them
respectively,and also my thanks to
the eminent personages named by
them; and my approbation of the
dignity, patience impartiality, and
great ability with which they dis
charged their ardueua and high func
tions.
Her Majesty's Government has
communicated to me its apprecia
tion by her Majesty of the abilts
indefatigable Industry displayed by
Mr. Adams, the arbitrator named on
the part of the Government, during
the protracted inquiries and discus
sions of the tribune. 1 (radially
unite with Her Majesty in this ap
preciation. It is due to the agent of
the United States before the tribunal to
record msr high appreciation of the
marked ability, uuwearied patience,
and the prudenceand discretion with
which he has conducted the respons
ible and delicate duties committed to
him as it is also flue to the learned
and eminent counsel who attended
the tribunal on the part of this Gov
ernment to express my sense of the
talents and wisdom which they
brought to bear in the attainment of
the millt so happily reached.
It will be the province of Congress
to provide for the distribution among
those who may be entitled to it of
their respective shares of the money
to be paid.
Although the sum awarded is not
payable until a year from the date of
the award it is deemed advisable
that no time be lost in making an ex
amination of the several cases in
which indetunitloction may be due.
I consequently recommend the crea
tion of a Board of Commissioners for
the purpose.
THE SAN JUAN BOUNDARY,
By the thirty-fourth article o a f ' the
treaty of Washington, the respective
claims of the United Statesand Great
Britain, in their construction ut the
15th of June,lB46, defining the boun
dary line between their respective
territories, wereenbmitted to the ar
bitration, and the award of His
Majesty the Emperor of Germany,
to &vide which of these claims is
most In accordance with the true in
terpretation of the treaty of 1846.
is Majesty the Emperor of Ger
many, having been pleased tounder
take the arbitrationAas the earnest
thanks of this Government and of
the people of the 'United States ,for
the labor, pains and care which he
has devoted to the consideration of
this long pending difference. I have
caused an expression of my thanirs
to be communicated to his Midesty.
Mr. Boncroft, the representative of
this Government at Berlin, conduct
ed the case and ,prepared the state
. went on the part of the United
States with the ability that his past
'service justified the public in expect
ing at his bands as a member of the
Cabinet. At the date of the treaty
which has given rise to the discus.
sion between the two 'governments,
as the minister of Great Britain,
• when the - construction now • pro
nounced unfounded was first advanc
ed, and as the agent and representa
tive of the Government to present
thetas* and to receive the award, he
has been associated with the question
in all of its phases, and in • every
:stage has manifested a patriotic. seal
And earnestness in the maintenarree
of the claim of the United States.
He is entitled to much credit for the
suceeio which has attended the sub
mission. After a partial Investiga
tion of the ease, and of the state
meats ()reach pa;ty,His Majesty, the
Ettipetor, on the 21st otOctober last,
s igned h l ' to award in writing, de
;misting that tbei;Clalin of the I:l3v'
ertittient of .the United 'States, that,
'the 'boundary line-between the ter
mouy of Her Britannic' Majesty
tg l i sr t i n h Ungtiblellitiates* sh
re aotannieei;lies
MOst lii Okeordante 'With. • the true
• interpretation-Of the =treaty cobble;
iced on- the , . 15thi of "June, 1846, 'be
lareeti the - ChrrernMenta of Her BOP
labetn'iMajesty and of the 'Vatted
: •I
Cornett of the ease were presented
RTM
: Aka° -FIRES,
61" . the reeen
,swelit from
4, as It Were.
40 wealth ju
here hits been
fatuity within
igratifylng
Said' 447:73
tger SIMI/
Alec, tis~
Adder
tbo..pppet
VeNepetande .
iteleittandshOW
- that' they
`son .
- front
.ni t des,whieh '
Anil; as far, as
'?rietrate the
xi exist to
tietwi
ruining the boundary line between
the United State 3 and British pus
sengions, between the Lake of the
Woods and the Rocky .Mountains,
has organize(' and entered upon its
work. It is desirable that the force
be increased in order that the corn-
pletion of the survey and determina
tion of the line may be the sooner at
tained. To this end 1 recommend
that a sufficient appropriation be
made.
PEACE WITU FOREIGN' POWERS.
With France, our earliest ally,
Rusela,theconstankand steady friend
of the United States, Germany, with
whose Government and people we
have so many causes of friendship
and so many common sympathies,
and the other powers of Europe, our
relations are maintained orrthe most
friendly terms. Since my last annual
inevsage. the exchange has been made
of the ratification eta treaty with the
Austro-Hungarian Empire, relating
to naturalization; also of a treaty with
4e German Empire, respecting con
i§suis and trade marks; also a treaty
'with Sweden and Norway, relating.
to naturalization, all of which treat
have been duly proclaimed. Congri
at its last session having made an ap
propriation to defray the expense of
commissioners on die part of the
United States to fife International
Statistical Congress at St. Petersburg,
the persons appointed in that charac-
ter proceeded to their destination and
attended the sessions of the Congress.
Their report shall in due season be
laid before you. This Congress meets
at intervals of three years, and has
held its session in several of the
countries of Europe. I submit to
your consideration the propriety of
extending an invitation to the Con
gress to hold fib next session in the
'United States. The centennial cele
bration to be held in 1876 would af
ford an apprqpriate occasion for such
meeting.
THE VIENN&EXPC6ITION.
Preparations sib making for the
International Exposition to be held
during the next year is Vienna on a
scateir,very great magnitude. The
tendency of these expositions is in
the dir:Otion of advanced civilization
and of the elevation of Industry and
of labor, and of the increase of human
happiness as well as of greater inter
course and good will between nations.
As this Exposition is to be the first
which will have been held in eastern
Europe, it is believed that American
inventors and manufacturers will be
ready to avail themselves of the op
pdrt um ty for the presentation of t hel r
productions if encouraged by proper
aid and protection. At the last sem
*don of Congress authority was given
for the appointment of one or more
agents to represent this Government
at the Exposition. The authority
thus given has been exercised, but in
the absence of any appropriation
there is danger that the important
benefits which the occasion offers will
in a large degree be last to the citi
zens of the Untied States. I com
mend the subject strongly to your
consideration, and recommend that
an adequate appropriation he made
for the purpose. To farther aid
American exhibitors at the Vienna
Expmition, I wouldriamend in
qddition to an appropr iati on of mon
ey that . the Secretary 0 the Navy be
authorized to fit up•two naval vessels
tot ransport between our Atlantic ci
ties ind Tristia, or the most conven
ient port, to Vienna and back their
articles of eibibitlivit
OCR tiEt,A ION Wri MEXICO.
Since your lastiOesslort the Presi
dent of the. Menterin Republic, dis
tingtilshed by his high character and
by • his SerViees to his' country; has
ditit. teniOrary Inkceisor has
'now been elect ed ' w!th great tinanitn-
1111,1
by eaeh Government and of the
statement or the reply pfliach, and it
translation of the award, are trans
mitted herewith. This award con
*ens the United States in their claim
to the important archipelago of
Islands lying between the continent
and Vancouver's Wand, which for
more than twenty-six , yearsever
since the ratification of the treaty—
Great Britain has contested, and
leaves us, for the first time in the
history of the United Mates as a na
tion, without a question of disputed
boundary between our territory and
the • posessions of Great l Britain - on
this continent.
It is my grateful duty to aeknowl
,edire the prompt and; spontaneous
'action of her Majesty's Government
In giving effect to the award; in an
,ticipation of any request from this
•00earnment, and before the reoep
lion of the United States of the
'awards signed by the Emperor, Her
310jesty- had given instructions for
.the removal of her troops, which
And been stationed there, and for the
~on of ail excerciiie or rialto of
juttailiction, so so to leave the United
;States in the executive possession or
.the lately dispbted. territory. I am
gratified to be able to anbounce that
the orders for the removal of the
troopshave been exeduted, and that
i:nilitary point the occupation of
flan Juan has ceased. The islands
are now in the executive possession
of the United States.
It now becomes necessary to corn
thesurvey and a determination
that portion of the boundary line
-through the MHO Channel, upon
Iwhien the commission which deter
mined the remaining part of the line
were unable to agree. I recommend
the appointment of a commission to
act jointly with one Which may be
named by Her Majesty for that pur
pose. The experience: of the diffi
culties attending the determination
colour admitted line 'of boundary
-alter the occupation of the territory
and its settlement by those owing
allegiance to the respective' Govern-
Inent's points to the importance of
establishing, by natural- objects or
rather monuments, ;he actual line
:between the territory , Required by
purchase from anti the ad
joining possessions of Her Britannic
Majesty. The region In How so
sparsely occupied thatdio conflicting
,interesta of Individttaillor ofjuriadlc
tion are likely to it erfere to the de-,
lay or embarrassmentof the Actual
Ibmtion of the line 4ferred. Pop
ulation will enter ants occupy the
territory. Trivial contests of neigh
bons may again array 'the two Gov
ernments in antagenhuu. I there
lore recommended the apnea Mown t of
a commisalon to act jointly with oue
that may be appointed on the part of
Great Britain, to determine the line
between our territory of Alaska and
the Caleindnous possessions of Great
Britain. In my last annual message
I recommend the legislation neces
sary on the. part of the United States
to bring Into operation the articles
of the treaty of Washington of May
8, 187/.:relating to thellsheries and
to other matters touching the rela
tions of the United States toward
the British North, American Posses
sions, to• become operative eq. MOW 0 8
the proper legislation shouid be had
on the part of Great 41r tai a And Its
ions which had not then been
Eir ts atid dur d ing the session of Con
greet a quifetiou was raised, which
far the time rale:o4i
.044 whether
tioV Ind ea wee hem e
111"i fft °434 17 16 1 0 -411Sg--
taut. This question has since wen
disposed of, and I have received no
tice that the Imperial Parliament
and other legislatures of the Provin
cial Government have passed laws
to carry the provisions of the treaty
on the matters referred to into oper
ation. I therefore recommend your
early adoption of the legislation in
the same direction necessary on the
part of this Government.
THE FORTY-NINTH PARALLEL.
The Joint Commission for deter-
sty by the people. proof of, confi
dence ou their part in ills patriotism
and wisdom which is believed will be
confirmed by the results of his ad
ministration. It is particularly de
sirable that nothing should beleft
undone by the Government of either
Rept' bile to strengthen their relations
as neighbors andiriend& it.ismncb
tole regretted that. many lawless acts
continue to disturb the quiet of the
settlements on the border between
our territory and that of Mexico, and
that complaints of wrongs• to Ameri
can claret's In various parts of. the
country are made. The revolution
ary condition in which the neighbor
ing republic has so long been involv
ed has in some degree contributed to
this distur-anee. It is to be b9Ped
that with a more settled ride Of , order
through the republic, which may be
expected from the present Govere
ment, the acts of which just com
plaint is made will cease.
The proceedings of the commission
under the Convention with Wilco
of the 4th of :ILO. •1868,. on the sub
ject of claims,; hive , onfOrtuuntely
'been cheelted,by, an obstacle, for•the
retrieval Of which *mutes have been'
taken by thetivoirlaverionetitiniiichi
it to .Ix24leeed, will prove etsomdtd:
The Ountnitituome iwpolut4l,
Biwa to thejolnt resolution of Conn
grEss of the 7th of May 'hist, 'to in::
quire into the depredations' on the
Texan frontier. have diligently made
investigations intbat quarter. Their
report upon that teihj_ect. wW be
muninited to you. Their, niaiiirchis
were necessarily incomplete, partly
on account of the limited appropria
tion made by Congress. Mexico. on
the part of that Government, has ap
pointed a similar rommianion to in
vestigate these outrages. 14 is not
ammo/SalhitElehtlimß Out the press of
the country Stab* that. the rudest in
vestigation Is Oohed, and that the
co.operatkin'td% parties concerned
is invite to sewn that end. I there.
fOreleefibilhendthld stiPectat PPPre
priatlon be.amidis it, the earliest day,
practicable to enable the Com missio n.
ere 013 the part of the' United States
to return to their labors.
ANPAIitS IX MBA.
it ianot Without regret that I have
*gain to anhiplice the continuance
of the disturbed condition of the Is
land of COW No advance toward
the notification of the diacontented
part of the population has been made,
while the inserrection has gained no
advantage, and exhibits no more of 1
the elements of power or of the pros
pects of.ultimate success than were
exhibited ago. Spain, on the
other hand, has .not succeeded In its
repression, and the parties stand ap
parently In the same relative attitude
which they► have occupied for a long
time, past. This contest has latited , . l
now for more than four years. Were,
it seen at a distance from our neigh
borhood, we might be indifferent to
Its result, although humanity could
not be unmoved by many of - its In
cidents, wherever they might occur.
It is, however, at our door. I cannot
doubt that the continued tnainte- '
nonce of the slavery in Cuba Is
among the strongest inducements to
the continuance ofthls strife. A ter
riblevrrong is the natural cause of a
terribleevil. Tne abolition of slav
ery and the introduction of other re
forms in the administration of the
Government in Cuba could not tail
to advance the restoration of peace
,and order. It is greatly to be hoped
Alit: the present liberal government
P r APA. — Wiltiiigli4 - 1
viw The r W 0 p ernallelPs
which was passed more than two
years since, has remained unexecu
t ed, in the absence of regular ones for
its enforcenients. It was but a fee
ble step towards emancipation, but it
was the recognition of right, and was
hailed as such, andexhibited in har
mony with sentiments of humanity
and of justice, and in sympathy with
the other powers of the Christian and
civilized world. Within the past
few weeks the regulations for carry
ing out the laws ofemanei nation have
been announced, giving evidence
of the sincerity of the intention of the
present Government to carry into ef
fect the laws of 1870. have not
failed to urge theconsideration of the
wisdom, the policy and the justice of
a wore effective system for the aboli
thin of the great evil - which oppress:
esa people and continues a blooded
and destructive contest close to our
border, as well as the expediency and
the justice of conceding reforms of
which the propriety is not question
ed. Deeply impressed with theucon
victim that the continuation of slav
ery is one of the most active muses!
of the continuance of the unhappy
condition in Cuba, I regret to believe
that the citizens of the United States,
or those claiming to be such, are
large holders in Cuba of what is there
claimed as property, which is forbid
den and denounced by the law of the
United States. They are thus in de
fiance of the spirit of our own law,
contributing to the continuance of
this distressing and sickening con
test. In my,last annual message I
referred to this subject, and I again
recommend such legislation as may
be proper to denounce, and if not pre
vent, at least to discourage Ameri
can citizens from holding or dealing
in slaves.-
It is announced that the ratifica
tion of the conventioq_under the aus
pices of this Goverdbaent between
Spain on one part and the allied ite
publics of the Pacific on the other,
providing for an armistice, have
been exchanged. A copy of the in
strument is herewith submitted. It
is hoped that this may be followed
by a permanent peace between the
same parties.
OUR FO REIGN RELATIONS
The differences which at one time
threatened the maintenance of peace
between:Bruzil and the Argentine
Republic, it Is hoped, are in the way•
of satisfactory adjustment. With
t hese States, as with the Republics of
Central and SOU th America, we con
tinue to maintain the must friendly
relations. jt is with regret, howev
er, I announce that the Government
of Venezuela has made no payments
to the award undet the convention of
the 25th of April, 1866. That Repub
lic Is understood to be now almost, If
not quite, tranquilized. It is hoped,
therefore, that it will lose no time In
providing for the unpaid balance of
its debt to the United Stat es , Nttich
having originated In injuries to our
citizens, and by the Venezuelan au
thorities, and having been acknowl
edged pursuant to a tasty of the
most solemn form known among na
tions, would seem to desert() a pre
ference over debts of a different orig
in and contracted in a digerent man
ner. This subject is again recom
mended to the attention of Congress
for such action as may be deemed
proper. • i
TIIE JAPANESE EMBASSY.
Our treaty relations with Japan
remain unchanged. An imposing
Embassy from that interesting and
Progressive nation visited-this coun
try during the year that is passing,
but being unprovided with power for
the siguint of a Convention in this
country. no cOtxclusl,on in that direc
tion was reached. It IStoped,howev
er, that the interchange of opinions
which took place during their stay
in this country has led to a mutual
appreciation to their interest which
May be PranYited when the revision
ofthe existing treaty shall be under
taken. In thia connection I renew
my reCommendation of one year ago,
that to give importaneeaad to add to
the efficiency of our diplomatic rela
tions, *ith Japa n and. China, and to.
Further aid a **thing the good
opinion of nom people, and to secure
the United States its share of the
Established 1818.
commerce that,lsAlAtined to ilOw•he
tween those nations and the Whim!
commercial the comercial arorld, appro
priation be made to support at least
four: Atherican youths in each of
these countries to serve as a part of
the official family of our Ministers
'there. Our representatives ' would
not even then be placed upon an
equality with the 'representation of
Great Britain and of some other pow
ers. As now situated our represen
tatives in Japan and China have to
depend for interpreters and transla
tors upon natives of those countries,
who know ourlanguage imperfectly,
or procure for the Weafllol2 the ser
vices of employes In foreign business
houses or the interpreter; to. , other
foreign ministers.
PP.OT ECM?? OP OUR (WIZENS
ABROAD.
I renew the recommendation made
on a previous occasion of the transfer
to the. Department of the Interior to
which They seem more appropriately
,to berimg, all the ipairir- s and duties
Jo relation to 'Oki tertittoritts. With
'which • the—Departtnient :elf . State is
daa.ed by law l „or by custom,
• =ass bum the+ginnteir of.the
if baar yliurdn'pro
-t .
‘Mr.:1.146 ' , the:ad4lW
- - iteuntries. NO
however has hith
erto been Am* fur the relief of citi
-zenBlttrtistretWtibroad other than sea
teen: tis understood tote custonf
arrwithrotbergovernMents with
orine.Conaula to extend such relief to
.loci. citizens or subjects iu certain
cases. A sittillar authority, and an
appropriation to carry it into effect
are comineaded in the case of citizens
of.the United Staten destitute or sick
under such circumstances. It is well
known that such citizens reportmto
-foreign' Consuls in great numbers.
'though most of them are able to
tear the expenses incident to locomo
tion, there are some who through ac
cident or otherwisebecome penniless,
'or have no friends at home able to
succor them. Persons in this situa
tion must either perish. cast them
selves upon the charity of foreigners,
or be relieved at the private charity
of our own officers. who usually, even
with the most benevolent dispostions,
have nothing to spare for such pur
poses. Should the authority and ap
propriation asked for be granted, care
will be taken to carry the beneficence
of Congress into effect, that it shall
not be unnecessarily or unworthily
bestowed.
El31=51:11
The moneys received and ecmv.:Tted into the
Treasury during the fiscal year ending Jane 80 1 / 1 .
UM, were from:
Vuatoms .....
From vele,' of public Lane..
Internal revenue...
Tax on Nat'ul ixiak circulation,
Pacific Hallway companies,
Cuatoute. fines, &c,
Fees—consular. patent, land, tc
Miscellaneous suurc,s
Total Ordinary r,•relptir .
From premium uu salmi of emu
-Total net recetpts...
Balance In Trenaory. June :11, ItS7l.
inelndlng 1E L 2 s So.' received (win
nuaYsl..able
Total available cash ... $484.042,573 15
The net expenditures by warrants during the
Paine period were [or :
expellee
_Foreign tettercouree...
ledbuie .
Pensions
Milittaarry eatabliahmeut, including
tenth - cations, river & harbor Im
_provements and .....
Naval establishment-including yea
elle, machinery, S improyenkente
at navy yarda ..... .. .
bilacellaneune,cirli, including pub
lic bulidinge, light-honeea, and
col:teethe siate public revenue.. . 4t.950,3•29 08
q 044 0 egllie 4 804 • ;•r.-. 1 1:4 34 70fak 5/ 1 '
'Total, exclusive of
premien= on the public debt„... 270,5a9,695 91
Prt mlum on bonds purcbaseti
Redemption of the poblic debt
Total
Total net disbursements, . . 37,47A,216 91
Balance In Treasury, Jane 3n, 1372, 10U.564,M6 01
Total $494.04.3,573 15
From the foregoing statement it appetite that
the net reduction of the principal of the debt dur
ing the fiscal year ended June 30, Mt, tram Vll.-
960=3 54. The source of Una reduction is as tut-
Jowa:
Net ordinary recelifna during year, $304,694:229 91
Net ordinary expenditures,
Interest on the public debt.. 270.559,005 91
Total $94,334.534 to
Add amount received from premi
um on sales of gold to excess of
premium paid on bonds purcha'd tG
Add the sin t of the redaction of the
cash balance at the close of the •
year, accompanied with the same
at the commencement of the year 3,371.34.9 68
EMI
This statement treats solely of the principal of
the pntilic . dult, which adds together the princa
pal. intcres4due and unpaid. and luterest accrued
to date not due, and deducts tile cash in the Trea
sury ascertained on the day of publication. The
redaction was $100,661,491 2S. The source of the
reduction to as lot iovre:
Reduction In principal account... $9:060.003 54
Reduction in unpaid int. account 3.330,W32 90
Redaction in eaph on hand
1 1h. Total
On the basis of the last table the F tatem e to show
a reduction of the public debt from the first of
March, 1869, to the present time as Dillow,. •
From March I. 1869, to March 1, 'IV tc7.1,34.,732 84
Front March 1, 1 , .0, to Marcl, 7, .71 117.819.1;30 2.:,
Prow March 1, to March 1. '7.2 94.495,348 94
From March 1, 'll, to Nov. 1, '7l . t 4,1.117,23: Si
TotMOE!:*.
NVith the great reduction of taxa
tion by the acts of Congress at its last
session, the expenditure of the Gov
ernment in collecting the revenue
will be much redced for the next
fiscal year, It is very doubtful, bow
_ever, whether any further reduc
tion of so vexatious a:burthen upon
any people will be practicable for the
present at all events, as a measure of
justice to the holders of the nation's
certificates of indebtedness, I wf old
recommend that net more legislation
be had on this subject, unless it be to
correct errors of omission or com
mission iu the present laws until suf
ficient time has elapsed to prove that
it can be done and still havesufficient
revenue to meet the current expens
es of the Government, pay the inter
est on the public debt, and provide
for the sinking fund established by
law. The preservation of our nation
al credit is of the highest imporiuncei
Next in importance to this comes a
solemn duty to provide a national
currency of fixed, unvarying value,
as compared' with gold,and as soon
as practicable, having due regard for
the interest of the debtors' elms, and
the vicissitudes of trade and com
merce, convertible into gold at par.
Tit E WAIL DEPARTMENT.
The report of the Secretary of. War
shows the expenditures of the War
Department for the fiscal year ending
June 30tn, 1871, to be $35,799,991,82,
and for the fiscal year ending June
30th, 1872, to be r..15,372.1.57,20,5h0w
ing a reduction iif favor of that last
fiscal yeitt of $427,834.62. The esti- .
mates for military appropriations for
the next fiscal year ending Juno 30,
187414 iti11it.33,W1,378.78, The esti
mate of the Chief of Engineers are
submitted separately for fortifl•
cations river and harbor improve
ments. and for public buildings and
grounds, and the Washington aque
duct.
The affairs of the Freedmen' Bu
reau have all been transferred to the
War Department, and requi
sitions have been put into execution
for the speedy payment of bounty,
pay, &e., due colored soldiers prop
erly &ming ander that head of the
Bureau.
All war accounts for money
and property prior to 1871
have been examined and transmit
ted to the Treasury for final settle
ment, During the fiscal year there
has been paid for transportation
oundlroads,lll.ooo,ooo,of which $BOO,-
757, was over the Paefiic Railroad;
for tranaptartibti by water,E82,637,352,
an d by-stage, $4,897,584, and for the
purchase of transportation animals,.
wagons,thire of teamsters, sire, 4c.,
X 92 445 About ti 70,000 have
been collected from Southern Rail
roads during the yearjeaving about
.„ MIKE atAVE.OIIAPOttit
I. elve Vilcideid4-lit the
old Argaa baWitagonT4rtlVtalotxltea
var, Pa g at fa paryenr to advance.
°multitudesthmk oirenthiectil2o,frivega,
or -general Interert-ine-tetipeltfrOir-ao
netted: To Insure attentlini t
thin kliid ningt iiirariatkf
by,ttiernanseiuf the su
Letters and qoiwntaticatt9notilkop i i t , e3
Rdtireoteedbri •
Beitver.
"1111,1.1-11.1111-11411.11.1111111111111.11111101111111•1111
s.l,ooo,ooostill due. .
The Quarterma.ster has examined
Itrel talmllidtted to, the auxiutiting
ollimis for settltsnent 0 6 7,42.7'' of
claims Of loyal citizens. for pnuter
nasateno kores taken during thew*.
Subsistence supplies to the unionist o r
$89,018,12. have- been issued -to the
T thane. ;
• *
The annual average wean strength
of the arm eras 21r1'veh1te and 2,-
194 color at soldiers.
Tffi SrEnteAT. 'ITPAThritr.N-r.
The total deaths for the year re
ported were thirty-six white and fit—
ty-four colored,
The distribUtion of the. Auedical
and surgical history tif ' the 'War is
yet' to be ' nrdered CO 'refs.
There exists an atzsohite , Dectesltl"
for a medical corps of-the full num
ber established by , thbeet of Congress
of July 28. 1866 i theretheingnow
fif
ty-nine vacancies, and .the. ritpubcr
of successful candidateS
seeds eightoi ten in one
RIVER. AND , HARBOII. :111f.EIRME--••
The river and harbor ,-:t fir'
have been carriedL en 7
- eta and economy. 'Though many
are only partially eompletediftte.re
kilts have savell trreommerce qy
Units the fttnount expetided:i The
increase of con pere° with greater
depth of channels, greater security in,
navigation, and the saving ,of
adds millions to the wealtn'o thi ,
country, andinemase. 9 the resntifee ,
f the. GoVornment. The bridfrf•
across the Alississippi l river at Itoek
Island has been completed, and th:.
proper site has
„heeffiletertnined hpon
for the bridge at La CrosSe.
THE sit: BTF. A .TIrNNEL. - .
The able and
,ezhattstive report ,
made by the eunithireion
to investigate the'Subtra 'rur.nel
been trarponitteil to tortgrevi.
. The observations and reports (1
the Signal office have been contin
ued. Stations have been maintain
ed at each of the principle lake, sui
port and river cities. Ten additionat
stations have been established 10%
United States, and_ arrangements
have been made for, an exchange Of
reports with Canada, and a similar
exchange of obserutions is conteni -
plated with the West India Island.
nmeommENDATIONS OP TIIE SFPRE
TA lf,Y Or WAR.
The favorableattention of Congre-,
is invited to the following rc.--:ont
mendationis bf the Secretary °Mar: .1
discontinuance of the appointment of
extra lieutenants to serve as adjuhunts
and quartermasters; theadoption of
a code providing specific penaltiut
for well deemed offences, so that the
inequality of sentences adjudged by
court-martial may be adjusted; the
consolidation ofaccounts under which
expenditures are made as a measure
of econeuiy; the appropriation of the
money for the construction of a
de
pot at San Antonio, the title - to the
site being now perfected ; a special
act placing the cemetegy at the City
of Mexico on the same ba.sis.as ,other
national muieterits; authority to pur
chase sites for. military posts= Tex-.
as; the appointment of commissary
sergeants from non-commissioned 01-
ficers as a measure for Wearing the
better care and protcvtionofsupplits;
. an appropriation.lor the publicati.
of the catalogue and tables of the
anatomical section of the armyped
teal museum; a reappropriation of
of the amount for the manufacture-or
breech loading arms, should the se
lection be so delayed by The board
011egra Its, fp !paw .the i furpapr,. np
pinialationiiiieifteinlirAlke "'close' '
of the fiscalblear; the' sale of kith ar
serials east of the Mississippi as can
be spared and the proceeds applied
to the establishment of one large ar
senal of construction and depot upon
the Atlantic coast, and the purchase
of a suitable site for a proving and
experimentinggrouud for heavy ord
nance; the adoption of laws which
deprive inventors in the 1 .- ilitttl
States service from deriving any ben
efit from their, inventions; the-rep-A:
of the iaw prohibiting promotions if,
the staff corps; a continuance of u..
work upon coast defences; the repeal
of the seventh section of the act of
July 13, 11;66, taking from engineer
soldiers the per diem granted to oth
er troops; a limitation of time for the
presentation of old war claims fur
subsistence supplies under the act of
July 1 ith, 1..t , 1;1 - , and a modification in
the mode of the seleotion of cadets for
the Military Academy, which is in
spired by reason of the large amount
of time neccessari ly expended in giv
ing new cadets a thorough knowl
edge of the more elementary branch
es of learning, which they should ac
quire before entering the academy;
also an appropriation for philosollical
apparatus, and increase in the num
bers and pay of the Military Acade-
/6.3:0. 26 'V
2.575.711 19
1341,642 4 177 73
4,521,396 $1)
. 749,661 87
1.136,142 34
2,254.093 93
4.412;231 71
~361.t91,219 91
'J, 112,637 tZ)
$374,11 Ri , Jtii 56
109.935,7)5 59
$ 15.159,059 10'
1,1319,Z59 li
7.061,1' 82
25=402 75
, 2,137
21,219:609 99
c,te.s, , etf;
99.961),U1 .54
IM:3=
:5 91.956,253 bt
, $103.21.111.46 ZoU
1,701,465 `N
$101',51-1,491
my Land.
MAN,zPORTATIoN
The attentiQifof Congress will Le
called during its present session - to
various enterprises for the more cer
tain and cheaper transportation of
the constantly increasing surplus of
tire western and southern products
to the Atlantic seaboard. The sub-
1136% tea ., ,V 99 547
ject is one that will force itself on the
legislative branch of the fioveru men t
sooner or later, and I suggegt, there
fore. that immediate steps be taken
to gain all available information to
Insure equable and just legisiatton.
A route to connect the Mississippi
Valley with the Atlantic, to Charles
ton, South Carolina, and Savannah.
Georgia, by water, by Itoo way of the
Ohio and Tennessee Jivers, and canals
and slack water navigation to the
Savannah and Ocmulgue rivers, has
been surveyed, and a report made
by the accomplished second and third
engineer officers of the artnx. New
routes will be prepared for the con
sideration of Congress—namely, by
an extension of the Kanawahm anti
James River Canal to the JAIN and
by an extension of the Chesapeake ant 1
Ohio Caual.
I am trot prepared to recommend
Government aid to these or ogler en
terprises until it is clearly. 'Shown
th4t they are not only of national in
terest, but that when completed they
wilt be of a value commensurate
with their cost. That production in-
creases more rapidly than the means
of transportation in our country, lies
been demonstrated by past experi-
enct
growth In populations and protituits
-of the whole country will require ito
ditional facilities and cheaper ontin
for the more bulky articled of coal
'tierce to reach tide water and mai
ket, will be demanded in the near fu
ture is equally demonstrable. I
would therekire suggest that either
committee or commission be autilot
ized to consider this whole questio►i,
and to report to Congress at some Ili
turd day for its better guidance
legislating on this important subject.
RAILWAY EXTENSION .
.
The railroads of the country have
been rapidly extended during the
last few years to meet the growing
demand of pr: Aucts,amilteflect much
credit upon the capitalist& and man
agera engaged in their construction.
In addition to these to facilitate com
merce by the building of a'ship canal
around Niagara Falls on the United
State& side, which has been .agitated
for many years, your attention will
no doubt be called at this session,look
ing to the great future growth of th( .-
country and the increbsing demand
of commerce. it might be w•ell while
on .this subject not only to have ex -
atuinedand.reported ou the various
practical routes for the connection of
the Miadasipi with the water on the
Atlantic, but the feasibility of an al
most continous land-iocised naviga-
THE SIGNAL SITILVICE
TO THF
110 A RD,
unprecedent(;.(l
OM
IiEMB
fourth
13
CUES