t Bellefonte Democratic Watchman. 101 Y. ("MAY MVF:IIi". JOE W. r('Ftrr, ARHOCIATIC EDITOR Ink-Slings Huntington editors dine oft a of Rratit and a —Boston ls drilling girls for barbers Better drill them for mothers. _l:Congreqs $lll probnbly pen n free banking hill. ITtirrnh l'or the "shin. plant( re !" Congresv me( nn Atotiility it c onseiiiience, Wrtfiliiiigtoli iv fill of f n 1111,11140 --At Portland, tregon, the squaws and the (PI incr.° are runnink °mom] lion in miming, wood. (1.3 it. Chilli 11 0 it, nqunw I —Tolitii.en chewer , III:IV emit2rittii— late theni.elve4 thitt the liiblr bestaitis them in their nit-ity ni fOIIOWN : " Ile that is filthy, let hint he filthy --Trough, of the Hall idar,.l.ll rg _Slattdartio.luniml4ltauusly caII3ILILLIE satier• kraut hpitltH mattu re." k II that trough wants is to be keptfull of F,vlll. —The It:idle:tin are not all satintled with the Proodelit'g tfiesynte. They PC r etell NOlllolllll2' gt —FOIII e thing ovtirlouthnl with wawlont. 1111111't het It. Fieriattlr So m n er'n lectniro nn "Canto" lint at I.•,nt been (Nutt upon the piddle through the twit apaperg. We ore trreitified to Ile adletn:nnunnu•c that. Sumner troliCt deliver it ally MEM Senn lor Drnke liti pttiorenl ri h. iiirtkreg the enueimeriia or Cngres. nlipel !or to ( - fie (leci,!(..l(A (4 l'he tint prone I%.tirl Tlip4 ii almut the 1:11)(1 of n ipinek cx!wet(2,i to Item . from ' --We have tiaaally eonmi.let-tr,le re ,4ppet for the opin tonli of The finy. but when IL pronotince4 1ne4.1 , :e a brief. sell ‘‘,l wen awl perormou4 document., we don t thmk it know,. What The Wohe ea!ls Creater', pat er at Ilantingdon the " guerrilla orjuu. - IVe giie++ in this ca.ie the terns iw not misapplied (iiierrildiv are darigerou4 chalet, and thi, fellow editiotm so straigh t that lie keepv old bad" a dodvie like the every week —The 11. t ingdon 1,'% I 4) Loci, Haven !flier the following styli.: Look Haven fin. n lot of young girl. .lio gn reigolerly u. tho der,' nn arrral fil flout, If .011/1g ililll,llolleilierA 01111 rig, Cla wes ash lie go.oting to' nov torn.. 0.t. 011,1 11 nol 10..i0rpti..,1 hoer of b,•% elopeolont4 111 Ilia, neutivo ouch v 0411011) doe. Jim 00.1., We wonder if 1. 1 1 ,«LI$ plites a visit In Loch Ilntru himself, after that.? Tut, tut, Dadde too ()hi a man to p!. i v Lotlnirlo and be , udes you ett too !mull , our kraut. The rmiell of }our brtath I% cal Id kill your prospects entirely. What wo Were--What we Are-••and What we are Coming to. Yes! "That is the question The question which calls for the considers ir o n of everyone who ban any interest in, or cares anything fur, the well heing of the country. It in useless to waive this question—there is nogetting arounistieatleht, or over it ; the only proper tuts is to set it fairly and squarely be tmr eves, and look at it in all its bearings. Let us, then, do this 'thing. Let us pause awhile, and consider—What we Were; What we Are; and What we are Coming to. The question naturally divides itsell into three heads. Let ns consider them each separately. 1. What we Were. Ten years ago, before the• advent of Radicalism, we had a Free Govern ❑lent ; no Federal Debt, of any ac Count; no Bonds ; no Bonded• Aria toerary ; no Downtrodden South ; no Over taxed North ; no iiilitary Rule ; No Negro Bureau, for the maintennn,•e o f IFY Negroes and nseleas 011ieiak ; our Credit was good, and we were re spected abroad ; we had Freedom and Prosperity, and the Country was the Land of the Poor. IT. What we Are. We are a people who, by reason of being untrue to the liberties bequeathed to ne by our forefathers, have come under the domination of an imprincb pled clique of politicAl hucksters. and offlee.4ekerti. We have come to that state in which our freedom is but a mtine ; our "equal rights" a fame ; the administration of the lawr•a sheer mockery, where wealth or influence is brought to bear ; our governmental machinery, state and federal, is made ettbaervient to the • basest purposes oh official corruption and venality; the government, by its policy and legiela is fostering and building up a privi• le ge(' class, the only passport into which is wealth ; •the• poor are ground fliTtral EMI 0L.14. to the earth by !ave.+, while the Iwo the% ought to hale nothing todo, lame perry ol the rich 11 comparativele e% that to hate ;11l intelligent iinderstaittl• eurpt front inipost4ithr national dela is ing (:f the podtion 0r pvrtie , and the rapidly increaldng; the credit or the I nrea , nris+ t , l .v.44 , ;nlnc . nt. caulte country abroad Ic shaVen ; the !none- obtained Icy ie : oling and , huolv, and is tarp iweta.lire 4ill over the country, in or tar higher importance thou the duce.l by the ntock.garnblitig and !ub mere privilege ol gnintz to the polio to teasittice on the part ol the cottutryla I cast a %cas as a pert)/an. Let ‘stanen, financters, is ppreading .listruitit among, 111 they 4 , 10 r, Is. the potter behind the and producing misery to, :ill but the throne, but Irt then! e‘oreir e d m r pow monied elassel of the land ; the cur er through thca husband-, Idther., tupnun and t Wei of thr. rulers are brothers and'sons. Do tint let it- hate epreadingAlletrcontagion among al. or the Fpretaele N 4rennen di.scend4l,2, In dvrs ol the people; society ti In'enitrn; the shims and 10 c-rniatt , 'areoniprisr — ati tilTject which ot Ihrir crilcliuu ol alii eXe. Hence; gold IS 11 • souk (lieV desinse Let then% do 11.,' Standard 01 innenr, t 'nue null 1141111 itrile work 11 . 1111, ,•,„ 1 ,11.1 • Inv tQI , , also,d4) 1.111 e Iltent W \%e ire 10, !whittle:l 1% ., 1h the nure of it rirri , llll We arc 1.1,t ilt , ng uuu 11:111 L'lal oontliet Ito tt RA), hie the Vol 1,1 of n rmfnnrc cie4pottNm ‘votilirt ,h ug h ter , ',.., „lilt! Ire ihir more rrcte:able tinder wit mi. hula 1,, P l l , 111011, Lill) ride, lliel e 1.• al 101 . 11 Ural t . I, it rile for tile ttluch to 40*Ijukiimble I L•rre lil the aorlii , ur tir(l , i(‘ or v,r , o, wider the cut tor ruuh.. -ion • 11::. Lrnrlil of )Dill lie 11 4, 11 . 01, It le In fltii tee are •Thork :111.1 n ilec . i'oll lu 111 , 1Vel, a !wrap]; in_. omiing - Mite change 1 , 1 8;80011 lilollgla 111 liie 111.1111011,1r10.1011 01 the Federal alnl „s.titte ertiment4, liiu, itlae! the age nig:tele-4 has passed ; t1:14 we :use emming • 1), , c, the people 11111 hear witit Wl'llg4 1118111 tho.e wiongs beewne - inhulde:3l:le; and they !will then Ilde tlg:: all prei:mr.:. Second, Anitrelo and Co.:I \Var 111 1 1 1811 the 11.-0111 ui 1111-8 11-88188 2 : ; 'lttirdly. the Inendi ul Itit. und order, :_tkid to eq,:ipe or !not.. aild 4di r ftu , •l,,, 1%111 r.lll round ;toy ttn.l ! to It re4l the got erring potter Irani it nod ellete oligtirry which ha, tt lottgl,t the 11111 i id the cffition. 11 ""I' I e S 'i l d tl " 4 " I Tile 1 ' ; 1'.1 , 1i ., 11. 1 , 0::111`, by I . lollgratul rt.dictiuri. nut 11.4 LT111.1 , 111. 1111”, 1 lln 4 I.o%lr.6eless, ;wt. hir 'With/ IJI thr COMO I 11, , 4 1r :114 then - _ Woman Suffrage. u•,4 k 1.4 .• ' , WA , . SI \I I: 1111. It Ts barrly ro-oi'llo 114:it Irige 111,1\ %et Lea 1 :it 4,441 . ,:121 1101,4 There le element (it the t.l r 1.11111 II 1101 r p.,,leeele,l e In th, . Hilt 'lli, lite!! :it toi• s ,0II'• I lilt 11111110111 111 11,-4 1/114, 'l,ll 110.11400'. I right, and %%litchi how it. elierg , e-.•iiece-• mili,!ll Might hi it, nulhory or theirre• ul. iyeiterul. -1011 Ili If the 1.4 ,er, ever, how WC 1.11% , : thought over tlii mitlijeN nuh !Cal , iii our eves (inflator% . chivalry, einirteotoo impulse of °lir nature, impel to take our stand ill tutor of die Their handilonte plead.ng eye•, lilWee(l.ll , Cand wmnßtg wade, all speak you erfully m mil%ocacy of their cause, filling our heartil ,vith a tender tieris that Milked it to detiv then' nil! t hing. And yet, oilier considerationii hid tic lie !inn. When tie thin!, of the I‘ite at the poll , ' or upon the hustings and the hithliand to lionie holding the baby, NC confess our heart gro‘‘ ❑ stronger-41)e langn et CH 10.4 . some or their persuankr nesc, and, t% it It the cii ectiuct of the we feel mingled a portion of the bit terness of a neglected home. No,— we think we will lia‘v to de cute in the negatt% e . blush ue. or should like to oblige you, ladies, we think it %%mild not do. Thinking it till otrr, we decide that we are not a no. (MITCH rights man ; at lenh. Ina it the aerate that Wolll2lll ' ll Tlghta tire under stood by SUSAN It. STANTON, I.vt•v STONE BLACK ST INTON and others• lit our estilita tion, the elective franchise is not 'wo man ' s road to complete happiness We doubt if it be not, on the contrary, the path discontent. That %%omen have rights, moue are frver to accord than ourselven. But their rights are the right to get married,to have babies, to keep their homes in °Mex.. to write for the papers and magazine', mall to become bright and shining ornainen ES in the world of letteis, science nod net. Their great right is the right to be %lives and mothets--to '•trai.i up Ole child in the way he should go " --to so bend the youthful twig that manhood's tree may spring up firm null erect, not stunted, gnarled or bent. .1114180 are what -the DEMOCRATIC WATCHMAN conceives to be the "rights " of the women of today. With polities IMI "S_TA.T_E_ BELLEFONTE, PA., MID Y, DECEMBER 10, 1869 lip•+ '.1 , 11 , 11'1 . 1 . 4 I rie vphert herv,an; at/ ot - 11'0111r:1'. Iti.,:111 asm` The President's Message rnv su•ut ;h e s Nle,.:L7c. to Cott rreii p1 . 4 . 1•111.10^ ll* in.)ll ! midi his.: it t• 1 HP, t, , i! . 4 , 1 1 . 0 p ~ red to c the 10,,re It , 114 d Lv :111 firht (-11-4 .tot, I , Ter, lownii44• 1,441,1'1 , 1,,;I.1 ,I,* .1 ,, ' , h.! ui 11 , 1.11 , 2 OP I 'LAW) .141111, .111.nd 01, niprl he L71 ,. /11 11111,i 0,114 nl the 110i/1 roil] ,1“ 1 , 1 q:,t•\ r v..0,11k1 ./V I'ww„Jr.eik•r.iiv ),) .Itll , •rt. Ext-ollen, c ti,ev I liiini I Il . lif•Il 'III TO 'ZI7IIII • 111 . 110 1 1 ,I 1.11• I I I 11 3 • ti n tin 1111.1 a- , 11+1.111.1• (pl 1111.11 , , A 1111•1% k . kl• writ 111. ele‘en 111. , t 11,1 1 . 1,4)11 rr, I nR renrH Iclt wUli~~4i it •91 •I'tle ITN !NOW , \ 1111(101.'1i .1(.10 It tti beion run 11;1011 . .1 A1111 . 110;1 1 1 i•oolvi,el . l . V . A:l`.l II Iron, tll.lzl.try id 1110 114 rnnirul 1.1 C.11. 11 •.. 1 'N 1111.1, tl,r 11.2'1111'6 1 v , 11.• Ow Int.nrr The nAort, nl rt-+tc.r , [l.! •t.ite It t• 1 1 11,,,11, ni protreliw..! hp', tent , r ..For• I~rlit im,ins iwz the In trte.l nn thl I li Wit Jolt, lIIt4 I 01' Ir til, ei l anti IC al tendon from A llLoueh tour etlinta 11/l, t• not Mt.!, 11/1111 the Nilet•titt-i, ui ill Iwrw td.tre. dial lia‘c been et on the it hole the\ have liven more iiittere- , tel than ticittld hale heett Seven Sint,' which had pit..ed or diritincem of ...Nei...tint hal ' been hilly reuttired to iloir iditeti4 ii I lie rutin' (;;.„r o ut. :in rler•l on lit tehlrh oh. , retitled her reptildii•an ui !ono, vireo., a f;.,iserlinr, merither't of a Stitt , . T.ein.lit titre, owl all idler officer. roitored. 'Plie flosertior ,A:l9 dolt in.tnllt l 11:1,11 Ihr I.eizishitore 'mit amt performer' iii the mai, then It'filltred (If !WIl lit the revolt-1m Hon nevi iit hotel l'er. tlilll 111 V !Ilion V%lltell I rall tied the ,mint f'otirt of the titice iitiiicatini the colored mendiers of the leimdatine.iinil e d iii iited to ...cot , . Home ineinliet. utie are by the third of the amendment to the (..bit Aitntion. 'true:l , it 1 1 11. V thelll H oh •••4 hall contrilmtril In raw I'. der eireititiFtatierq In tun whether, i , Would yea he well, without &Int, lo .ainol 7t I:1%v antlio ruing the tinvernor oh (;eorffia to ma tine the tnetnher4 orivinally elr , le l to the I.egiiilittere, reiinirin4 each to bike the oath preiistabeil by the reconAtrriti Ilan anew, and none to he admitted who are ttielivohle under the third clam,. of the fourteenth nnientbutint. hhe freothiten, under the proteetitin which they have received, are mating rapid profireiiiiii in lentinituf, rtn , l noenni• niniitke are heard of lack of inilinitev I ou their part, where they receive lair iiintlintiratiQn fur their Ittlair. The mean- , leo% ided l ii iinvin.- the inteeeat ml (11 , 3 pi/1,1'111,01 ,1 ,n, it .01 ail o)her evi•(.ll.o. er the mcrnnleut, lire more than avoid". . Th e l..ati dour l'ornmeree is the only result, of the Lite rebellinn which has not received Aullirient attentiow, from you. To this nnbjeet I call your earn. cet attention. I will not now suggest plans by which this object may be effect d, but will, if necessary, !nuke R 1 G 14,T-S - N-D - - N f - It the toilijeet nf a el petal alefitiitge the At tile :Iforeh term, Corez,rei.., It a rant re-ollition, C‘cell nt r I 411,101 0101.11( 10. in 1 110 Skkivy nl Ir:1111/1, 1 , -d , 011 , 111 5111 , 1114 ther011.411 , 111 . 1”11 . 71 IL 111(11 haft 1 , 101 101; 4ly heen Inrnlwl iu 1 . 011 \en Con, and to 01111:1111 the cii.ettittitionil, either entire or rn nypal.tte pail., to lin (0101 upon nT the thwrei ion 01 the E‘ixtitite. Under thus authority, (deo 11111111 100 re 1%11011 in The 111 . 11.101ir , 11101% [lllllOOll the Gni •1111 V, S ' ,.l. I timernor and Lieutenant i' , o%ertior el01 : 161 hare heel% tie+tailedi the I,eginlatiire metwintilnl all required t.mmar Tan. --riv-iftrtr,--Fli, I „„.4,„,,,,„, 111 Congli•s, told Mi .-tallied Irmo all ilimlit till muhotul. I Teetiminelol Ihel the SenatiirA and KeprrrAnl,unv. he primititl‘ admitted to then heat.—that the ti 4 tate lie fully ri•-lonta 11, it., 11111•0 lii the 11(1111 1 v of there 1.111011 111 \1164 \ and64o l .o[llllo 1 . 1 1 tit+. 10 / 1 0111110•1101 1 011 Ike 301}i 01 . NO, elidoel, 1: 141.1 9, :11 11 1 hl 111 t, M 4 Mit.lllli 111111 hal , 111 Tt. \ IL.. TllO ha( 1.. token plane, lint the resuit IN not )yt. '<morn. It to be hoped that theaoh, or the le;:othttotes the-en 1111 1, ,, (011011 lIICV 111021, 1W nllllll 11A 111 Meet Ilut approval, and thus elkete the ‘volk of teconsttnet lull. TIIF CURRENCY AND REM, MIIIO \ OF SPECIE .le\t eil.4age4 the Preeti4le• CR 'Mention lit Anton. thee evils grown (mat or di , n•brllu,n, sad not iesarlied to, Is :hat of all Irre,11 , 01(1111ilt. reel r.•net It Ix evil whit h I hops 011 l ree our earnest attisition. Ite• n eleitl and, sus eit the highest dattesi of gilt creiniestt s.•paire• terths eitizstl a inaelmin of et• hao ;4 o of tlxed wltnrt my valets. "re 1. liteldftlee n return to a SII , CIa 61010, ane.III/ for cetn bie dee !seal. It -.Juotild be cumulative,' mete, and ottin•d it the cat licnt prarticahln moment, seen. • %rah n Mir rattans - I to the in ttetelet „r the debtor cht4.. Immediate. reswille- I Pal II !ernes:cable, would not he Uineiras lele. It 11 1111111 eonlptl the debtor clas• o inn bayond their yeentrart. , . thee pre mu.w ten Gold thair peer , iitt-r, and %%smile! In illy bankruptcy and 11111(to theeti.atnels Fluatelation., h,nt rtel, eel the. paper value., of the mese...tire of 1111 t .1111114, this lit trade It no,k,. Oa§ Mull Id int oluntary gamble 1, lor let tell s.thes where !Inure pat relent is to lee „peculate 111 oI whet will bee the e also 111 the Cl/Mllley to he poal eel 11 Irt 4.1 erd I emu:lastly reCOlll l / 1 1 , 11d to psi these. •iii h lettsslnt lien I,t ,1/110111- 1 1ro • .1.111111 I .•I Ora to lot% Meat. , and luilieseliate steep to litiatutt twee In the 111111.• of reirreilise. nintheals to .111, the former of thi so re Ytllii are as 1,1,111 1 1,111 4 as are tits sp. e eileeteest, 011 economy. T. secure ilea r I • bat Weil', 111111 t Ilea I to aLlt h... t the tie•tiesiry tie raderin ILA own pt - per at n titrd prie.e whenever Tereesenteed, ,111,1 to withhold Iron) circulation 11.1 urrancv au retleonied until meld again lee gold 1114 re•oll ii ei of the nation, both d,,,uoped 1111,1 undeveloped, ought to net',.- our ere. lit t A lif , best till earth. I With a leas burdenVtavatton than the ' euilven 1131 endured for tiv teats punt, I thu entire public debt could be paid ire it.. I. lila, Len yearn ; but it in not deoura -1,10 that the ',volute should be taxed to rev it rru that tile Year by year the al iltii til pHs, inerennen in a rapid rutio, hunt the burden of interest ought to he reduced in rapidly an CIIII be done with- Wit the v,eluunn of contrutet The pub lie debt iv reprevented in great part by hand hncut, train the tO twenty /11111 Iron ten to forty yearn tomtit, bearing inter,t at the rate of eiv per cent, and five per cent. renpectively. It is optimi. XI Wall the goveriirrabt to putt the. , bends ut any tuerioul alter the eNpuratoun el the leant titrot inentiorted upon their 'l'll,, tune huts alleady ex pi red wile,' a great parlor thorn unay taker', :oat ii raptly approaching when all unity be It is believed. that till which ern now ,Inc, ,no t. replayed by those bear Men rat.• of interest not 4 1 9reedi nu: four and one-linlf per cent , end as rapidly as the reron;teler lieeetne, dire, that they may lor replaced in the same way To He tio. tt rosy be neePss.try t o y uu thorite the int...rost to he paid at ,either ..f the throe or font of the mon4 cen tres of Europe, or by any itmsistlint, Treasurer of the United States, fa the .quern of the holder of the bond. I sug v.-t this feiliject for the consideration of Coogre4, lord also stinultatemiedy with the., tire proprtety of the redeeming of ..or currency, as before suggested, at its mat kot value, at the time the law goes into effect increasing tho rate et which currency will he bought and sold, from day to day, or week to week, at the rate of interest as the government pays upon its bonds. On the subject of the taritr, the Presi• dent is %cry indeliniteand recommends he po.oponemettt of the whole subject Cor the , resent. lie then hare • THE RFPoRT OF THF: iECRETART OF THE Shows the receipts of the government fur the fiscal years ending June 30, 1869, to be $370.943,747, and the ex 'penditures„ including interest, bounties, &0., to bei3:11,490,597. The est inintea for t h e eneuing year are mare favorable , to the government, and will no doubt show a mitelt larger decrease of the public debt. The receipt's in the treasu- ... -,,, ..- h IP rv, beyond expectations. lint eiceisted the unwinds 11Fe1.H.111 . 3: to ,1,1110. the ereilll 011110 Silllitllg 11/111i tIF provided by hov. lurk tip the ,tirplum in the treasitr% anti mithhold it from eirrida. Holt would lead 111 Path n 10111111011011 Or (110 entretteN as to et tri t h. I,,,itt ;0 ,4 serotottiv affect the prosperity ut the country. limier theme oircuanatancea the Secretary of the Trt-neury find my .“.it• heartily concurred in the propriety of using all the nurplun currency in the treasury in the purchase of government kinds, [his reducing the intexest hear trig debt, til the country, and olnulunit tin, to Congress the question of the dr-posit ten tii he non& of the_ "litii7litirted: --- TrtV; - niirrt now held by the Irv:wiry stinnunt to 11114 MI FFVFIIIW the 1111110111 dolltirm• inelthlitig those belong in , to the .hiking fond, told I ret , •mn wend that the whole he 1/1:11 . ell to OW credit of the sinking fund. MEISEI MEM NO. 4t). In re.;ll,ll.llnir ...dation %vol. ME the President puts t %%et blanket over tillibn-oering In the follnwin , z mni ner; For more thitit n roar a v44111;61)1.3 pro% 'tier of Spain, and a near neighbor 4.f ours, in %vhout all oar people cannot but feel a deep intere.l, has I.cea stru g. glut"; for ittolependenve and freedom piople and 110,e' imittertt. of the United Stales entertain the , rune %%arm 1,.e1141;z4 null mpathies for the peop!e or Calm iu their pooling Alrio!glat, that they iiiaaifeateil throughout the pie% st rut+ straggle betwe'ett Spain and her 14.rmer eolotues in hehali of the !tit the cotlte4t has at no ttrue ttPnitllm ed 00! entidittatia which atil,itint to a Wit of the oelise of mut.: roillotinl late, or which would .1,4“‘ the exoitelice of (be malt f;enlrt sitilirtetit In jtotity a reeog• nrtwn of belliveroo, The prine,ple :VIII fill l~tlne~l. lIIIN et el, tII,II 1111+ bolo, IV 114 W.V:I jII4IZIJ when to neconl lime eitlivrlo 3 people lr ,g. , 1,44g ill lief' thepir , eltei trona a CI fiIIIVIIE the) be I( to to lit. opprei sis v. cur .4i um.lepcndcnt Ila:11/11/1 :1,1 war wail cavil Other. Utiotellikte - 4 hovie (hill to interlore with the Chilli 91 Spioo to her 1.14)11:1 On 11110 COnlinelll. .1 . 11111 , y (hat m ilee tine find other ricmerm trill find their teirwr,thiinz thane iheir Inewer,l ileperiiloir;r4 114 )ower‘i, of t h e I.IIIIIIICM ,Jt iintioriq The ilepeiiiiericie. are m 1011.41..1 . le ,, firded /1.1 suliject to triin.ler from nne i..iiriipeno limner to n pother When the pre , iint !piano') of eolivite.4 r, IIIM they ire In heroic liovier4 ret-iiiig the ri:111 ol (hose :old of Pelt rnnirnl 111 the iletetioiriaiiiiti of their and x‘itli other Tile United Sratett, In 111,11,1 to pat A AIO I , 10 1/10ntiilled is C. 11.11, toil In lie intereq ot a neighboring people, P r °tiered their good oili , e4 t 0 hriwz the e nonn,, ctntte.t Ina The atb.r riot being tweepted by Spain, on 1 In.ista which we be.wte could b, received it Cabe, inns wlthdrast ti. It is hope.] that the e.rod otrlces of tine United Stat..* tint' yet prosy ndvan• [eget - iris to the settlement 01 . 1111.1 liii happy smie Me nwitile a number 01 ills nl eNpeditions ttizairent Cuba have been broken up. It has been the endeavor of the administration to execute the eentralrh laws in good faith, no !natter how unpleasant the task —made so front the mattering we have etn:trred from lack 01 like good faith towards 114 by other nations., On the 2fith ot March las!, the Uni ted Stoics nehouner Linie Major war tirre-ttel on the high seas by a Stoantsli frigate, and two int. , .engerh mere taken from It anti carried tit prisoner* to Cuba. Representation. , of the.* fa , •tit were made to the Spanish government as soon soffietent information of them reached Washington. The two pa*.engertt were, lie; 'at libert), and the Spaniali t goternment ammuredtbe United Statei that the captain in tztalong the capture had acted without orders, that he has been reprimanded for the irre gularity of his conduct, and that the Spanish auhhoribes in Cuba would not sanction All) act that coold violate the rights or treat with disrespect the sovereignty or 043 nation. The guts• lion of the *chore of the brig Mary Lowell, at one or the BAhlanla by Spanish antliorities, is now the subject ot eorrempontlenee between this government and those of Spain and Great Britain. 'file captain general of Calm, about May last, issued a procla mation authorizing search to be made of vessels on the high seas. Immo ihate remonstrance. woo made against this, whereupon the captain! general issued a new proclamation limiting the right of search to vessels of the United States, so far as authorized under the treaty of 1795. This pro clamation, however, was immediately with trawn. lie alludes to the propose I canal across the Isthmus of Darien, as fol lows. As the subject of AN OCEANIC CANAL to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the isthmus of Darien ie one in %Thiel) commerce is great'y interested, instructions hate beau gieim to our minirter to the republic of the United States of Colombia to endea vor to t Main authority for a surrey , 1 ,. • L. • ! ,iti . ! hi ;li e :goiertwitilli: o , r in or der I to deter 1/11i.. he 1 proof W tin V,: - 01 fuel', nu 'etc :nig ntii :ftllo)ttrt”r{ for the right rt city tit n ityi.ll4 ez 'firkt fur Multi a ,trttet,, 'l IBC '.ve qrove3 to he Ira4icilac. 'l,, c i* Pas4n,q over 7eiii unimportant mattersi we next get/. Lltb lieu's of the President km our : pe 41,Ael0ss wrrn+ NOLAVD. Towardel . the close . thrilast ad minintriltion a convent, ti Win . * Sipied ii_t Idiglatl.! .for the moittn, -of -all otontan ire Claim-% hdt itimiiitat Bri ton nisi the United 'tuli p which failed 4) revel% e the ft tire 411 ti rott• men 1 of itlie St nitle lo t 1.1 cation. The torte Sod melon sine a ettentr l i t lug ti the egt,lialion OC lik,tee r were tit vomit° to its (well attest iv the 'wort, I the lotted tele4l,l tint its i",lt'suins a ere W11011y,i511.115 ilills tot the et:M(4'p.m or the ,, gtzav nrongs that hiill been niimtninet hr lis ,. gov enitili.lig, 115 WWI 1;18 y tor inzens. Tim inillirkis resulting to th United States by reason 01 the 'Co . adop ted by prem. Britain titteiti 'White civil mit., iii the itteren•- gil t tee of inenrimeei in the thmintlki lid' ez• per's itIO imports noll ollplr ' ot/strue -11 I , 1 imiA 1.1 ! 111,1115511 C 'lnstr , I pr 1,10t1,111,1 , ill Ile l'til•rt% 0 .1 11•11 ilvreign eirill11111..• ~r Ili, cowl! rv, ii to de__ 4ttgoaitw4fivvit-te4444.4ee-to- ' our v.,i,irtliervi.tl "'urine, in . longathm of the war and the i .rensed co4t bitth in trt•iimpre and in , ell vem 01 its animreaQop+, could not Ate all pistol ;mil %/ilfStied as ordina y, Corn menial Lin .ilvinvivieloeorit Intl! y'itriae betaceil commercial nations ;. and yet the convention treated them siint)ly as such mditiary clause, trot whre4 they- differ noire widely in the gOillitv of their character than in the nit ainule of their amount. tireat as is lint ilif— dere/Jed, not a word as. I:tottd! Jei the trent, and OA an iiitereoCu cOldid be drawn front it to remote the aerie of the untriendliness• 01 the colt? of Grout limn' in (Hu- draggle rm. efript ence, which hail so deeply and Jniver sal!) itnpre-sod ii-elf sition tbe.; ' ,l4ople 01 110 a countrj. liclie , ing thatet con• vention (litre niimconcet‘ed in !II PleOpty vhf inilidequate in its prof imione; wlid tll not hate produced the hearty, cordial ..ett lenient tit the pending guestin4s w hich MlllOllO CIMMIPtelli With Ole tV . , I.Ltitill. niliCh I desire to have 4)401 • lislied he:ween the United States and lire...it Brita,n, 1 recognized the acti(ill of the Senate in rejecting the trw . tity to have lieenwii-el‘ taken in the 'merge' or peace iv II 115 a ilecoulary hiep lii titiii) direction of a perfect, cordial friendelciP between the tarn minor:es. A senaitiee 'f people, eimscious of their lower, are , thore /it ease under a greet wrong, whollt iiiiittoned, limn under tile re; Hiram( of it rettleinent which satisfiei neither their nieliti Or jua(ice nor their% grate sense of the :;1 lel ;ince th . ey linvV , eitslaiiied. The rejection of the treat ' 1V,114 10110$1eli by It state of public o I nion on . both sides which I thong! l d oi rot favorable to Its immediate attefill at iene ' sfe iation. I accordin y ll negoj Iti p 'to oq irtieftri the tionisterof the M. tel States in Great 'intuit), and found hill inv %lest A iii this regard were shared•hy licr 3fajestv ' s mini:qv-it. I hope that the nine may soon arrive - . 111,011 the two gicc eminent') ran ajo runcli tlie tiol ii lion of this inottietitOUS ipte,..tion with ;in appreciation of What 1•111.1 e In the rights, dignity and honor of each, and with the determination not onl , to tem° , e the eauxeii of com• plaint in the intht, but to lay the rutin ,hi taw! of It liroltd principle of public law which will pretest future differ. eneeg, and tend to firm and continued peace and friendship. This is now the only grate qtieation which the United Stater has with any foreign nation. =I then eoine in for a share of the Pros dents attention. 11 e nin e: Our eineulaktires are increasing with wonderful rapidity under the encourar mem which they now receive, with the improvements in MII,IIII Ivory already ef fected and still increasing, causing TR ehim ri to take the plimetil skilled labor. To a large extent our imports of many article, must fall off largely within u few years Fortunately, too, manufecturai .ire not confined to a few localities pa formerly, and it is lb, be hoped. will be cmne more and iiiii ru diffused, making tie interest In their success equal in all section.. They give employment end SU prrt to hundreds of thousands of peo ple at hoine and retain with us the 1111.11119 which otherwise would be ship ped a broad. The extension of railroads in Europe and the east is bringing into outispeation with oilr agrieultut al products like pro ducts of other countries. Self interest, if not s ilf preservation, therefore, dic tate caution 'against disturbing any In dustriel interest of the country. It tenches us also the necessity of looking to other markets for the side of our sur plus. Our neighbors south of us and China end Japan mho Id receive our special attention. )t will be. the en deavor of the administration Li/ COM Vide , such relations with thine nations uto outdo us to their confidence and maks it their interest, ns well as oars, to as. tablish letter commercial relations. Through the agencyof a snore ear Ihrlitpned policy than that• heretofore pursued towards China—largely duo to thosagneity and s forts of our own dis tinguished citisens—the world is aboiat to commence lamely incrended relations with that populous and hitherto exalts sive nation. As the United States have been the Initiators in the now policy, so they should be the most earnest in show-' ing their good faith in making it a sue. COIL In this connection I advise such legis lation as will forever preclude the en-' slaysment of the Chinese ninon our sell s under the mimes of coolies, and also pre vont American vessels from engaging in the transportation of coolies to any o )untry tolerating the system. I ahas recommend that the mission of Chita' be raised to ono of drat•,olsoft. In the following paragraphs, the Prosidei,t advisee uoilow to, • • , I'REIIRVI TIM. PUBLIC COMP Upon my assuming the reeponsi. [Continued on page 41 ME
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