THE PUREST, EARL.' Beside the church door, nweary and lonift, A blind woman sat on the cold door stale the wind was bitter, the snow foil feet, And a mocking voice !a the fitful blast, Seemed met to echo her moaning cry, An she begged alms of the plume. by; "Have pity on me, have pity, I pray ; My bock is bent and my bead is gray? The belle were ringing the hour of prayer, And many good people were gathering there, But, roared with lure and mantlen warm, They hurried past through the wintry !dorm. Borne were hoping their Root. la taro, Some were thinking of death and the grave, And aloe' they blare., time to heed The peer coal milting for charitie's mood, .. .... And some more blooming with beauty's grace But, closely mulled in veils of lace; They saw not thesorrow, nor heard not his moan Of her who on the odd door-stone. Ali last 0111110 one of a tobio none, lry the city counted the wealthiest dame, And the pearls that o'er her nook were stfung, She proudly there to the beggar flung Then followed a maiden young and fair, Adorneirtwith clusters of golden hair; But her dress was thin, and scanty, and worn, Nio even the beggar seemed more forlorn ! With a tearful look, and nittying sigh, She whispered sot t, "No jewels knee I, [she, But b gnu you my prayers, good friend," so id And surely I know Boil listen, to me." On her poor troth hand,ro , silrunken and snip The blind women felt n tear-drop fall, Then kissed a, and sand to the it eeping "It to you that haro given t ho purest pearl l" —Err/moue THE NEGRO AT HOME By consent of the Society for tho Ad •ancement of Science and Art, and at Ili inviintion of the Travelers' ('lob of New York city, I' II Du Chnillu, a few erentng. mince, delivered an instructive and interest ing lecture at their rooms, 222 Fifth Ayet lie, on !orations in Africa,' before •ery xelect audience of ladies and gentle mon comprising members or ihe ossociolio end their tirade The lecture wns received with applauee and spoke an follow. Mr. Peca/en!, Lathes and Gentlemen • I conic to day from Pittman County, in the Slate of New York, little thinking of the reception which awnited me thi9 night. I Ohl Mr Dunbar, n few days nee, I should be happy to coma and,talk here, but I bad no Men that ladies would he admitted, and besides I won not prepared to give a full lecture' I have been in the country on purpose to be quiet, slaying with friends. in order to write three lecture. I have to deliver here and attend to my diagram., to do the best 1 can to give an account of what I have done during the tin years while I explored Africa. I lind it very difficult now to do thin During those ten years I have collected a great amount or material I have studied ne much ns I could the hab its of the peopliirtifeir customs and their religion. I have studied the natural histo ry of the country, especially Iniiecta, , ,hirds, quadrupeds, gorillas, chimpanzee, dud the astronomy nod geography of the country And I base put them all in two lectures I find it very hard, I assure boo. Out no I always say, it is tar more olinioult to put down your thoughts, from your own journals of travels, than to go and travel in those foreign countries. During those ten years I staid there I made large collections. I succeeded in collecting twenty nine goril tars, every skin of which I have either here or in England I obtained twenty one du ring the first journey I succeeded in col lecting fifteen chimpanzee, the skins and skeletons of which I hove I have more I ban two thousand insocts end shells ; I succeeded 090 in collecting one hundre and twenty Ants of negroes. I bring the negro, tint for pleasure, but an a matter of science [Laughter j The negro could nut untlerstnutl what I 111 earl lat firel. k,hatl to be very careful in; obtaining the Skulls 'they thought I was crazy they Saud, 11,111 ROOM ask "What doe.; that man want ? Ile is always hunting the woods. Ile is wild, and always speaks of buy fug the skulls of our forefathers " 'they were very Shy nt first about it, and always earnest night with them. And now and then a man was very angry In the village, and said he bad gone into the biirial ground, and Clint he could not gel the chilli of his father ar nettle body else. (Laughter.] Some times I would meet them at the house Each one hied a band le in wbieh wee a ling and a skull, and tin y told MO not to tell Willa wan there, and oth ers said the 811010 th tang I was glad to get 'those skulls, because they are certainly the pure blood of negroes, and it is a great flung Co have the Attila of the pure blooded negro. There, in equatorial Africa, the negro in not Very intelligent Th is country which we have explored us n . thing but a vast Jungle, nail untilreedilly was not known The gorilla h iq V ii,,t heen ,heard of in the time of Amino, the littenian naviga tor, who, in tits norm vie, Inge!, mention of a wild, hairy Aan, and tlet,lie suoceeded in capturing only Mai fealties "t‘o three women lint they , 'ittlif:e en wild he was obliged to kill them and preserve their eltina Pliny mentions that the skies wore in the temple of Juno when the Romans took Carthage. From then the gorilla re mained unknown, until lately lie ham been brought to light again I was struck in my explcrations of this vast jungle to find tile population very thinly scattered. It abounds in tribes. I visited myself more than thir ty tribe., from the cannibal tribes to flier dwarfs—little mete, !miry men,covured with little turfs of hair They are from"four feet three Inches to four feet four inches and four feet five incline They are, no doubt, the pigmies of Hrirodotus, which he deem hod to be toward the bead waters of the Nile. tit navigation has always been from the east toward the went I have questioned the negroes about where they name from, whenllll...cante from another village, and found that they traveled west They always move from the west towards the east. I never saw any exception to this. Some of these tribes are exceedingly 'earl* ; others are very mild. The finest negroon are the Cannibal it ibes They are lighter colored and tall, and their imperior ity is principally shown by their working iron They work iron beautifully. The mountains they are covered with iron ; but being warlike in their nature, they make barbed spears, arrows, axes and all sorts of implements to kill 0.1011 other In that suuntrythey killelltheirprismiers &range to say, they do not bury any of their dead, except their kings. Those that die of dis ease are eaten up. Now and then they go lotto neighboring tribes and steal their corpses. I gave an acutount in my first vol ume of an instant's where, within one hun dred yards of a settlement of the missions ries at Gaboons, they stolectorpree and went hack. These tribes are very much (eared. I had nobody with me when 1 was among how ; still, I found them very kind toward me. I told them it was very bad to eat he luau flesh, but they all said to me that next to human flesh the gorilla's flesh was the beet. [Laughter.] I said then, ',Why don't you kill goril lan P They mild, ..We . can not, beasume they N'yo too Vowerful.' they hays no lowa there, awl they eon not kill the gorilla with their spears. I had ...-great difficulty la learning the languages, -- 7. - . ~ . . . • ( .11,e .c.....,,,, f (it • . ~?. ,7, . tmotra it \ 7 ... • N, "STATE RIGHTS AND TEXO:DDAL UNION-" , . .• . VOL. XII . NO 27 and had to stay among them a long time to' do so Not on ly that, but to come down to their level of thinking with (boas negroes It is as itillionit to come to that standardxe it is for the negro to come to our own Inegl• of thinking there I never eneceedled'i;i 'his thing I tried to have them explain to um their superstition and religion • but I never coubl understand anything about it, and at last I gave up in despair I traveled sonic times and often through the thick jungles of 11114 curious country for never,' days together without electing a stogie set tlement, and I have trawled through this country several days without eating any thing I have been as much metier three days without food, slid had no companion with MC but a monkey I used some time 10 cal a few leaves sir nuts, always eating what the monkey ate, fur mar of eating some thing tlint might not be wholesome, [Luighter,] and souse tlifilts the monkey would eat the bitterest nuts he could find, end of course I would find that out. [Laugh ter ] 1 won always obliged to camp in the igreet, and in thi l country it rains nine months of the year, near the coast, and the whole year round in the interior So it was not always pleasant weather to camp out in [Laughter ] Night after] nirht you aro wet through there The _natives are very lety nun nuke their wives 110 every thing for them [Laughter ] Every par ticle of baggage is carried by thes.women when the men are moving anywhere All that can be carried one woman's back You will see a large man, a big, -strong, laxy savage, going along carrying a spear, while the woman are loaded down with plantains, which are the chief food of the country The plantain is a kind of bate, except that it is much larger and requires cook- 4 ing before it is so fit for footles the banana The women often have to carry food enough to lest a whole family for several days, and betides that stalke, end other refuse have to be carried. You cnn fancy haw these men make their wives APPiSI them - [Laughter The men aro PO levy that they will only think of the present moment, and never en tertain the least notion of providing for the future. They will some times have to car ry plantains, and in the beginning of the journey they will be Illrowingaway as much as they can at every step, when their com panions are not looking at them, but the moment they began to feel want the next day they exclaim. "0, if we only know this yesterday ; what will we do now ?" [Laughter ] So improvident are (hey. All these people believe in the fetish religion They believe in good rind evil spirit., but particularly evil once When ever they are sick or in any trouble they Invariably accuse the evil spirit of it. fly the bed of the sick man they fire oaf guns and pistols, and, in fact, make all the noise they ono ; and when you ask them what it is for, they say it is to frighten the evil spirit away from him—they do it to frighteen the devil out qf him [laughter]—and they nay that this will make him well ; but he generally dies. [Laughter Thos gives some no tmn of their religions belief They all be lieve in witcheria. Whenever a 113311 dies they kill several or h IS relatives, because or jealousy. The tistate there consists alio griller of women end wince, but prinripally of wires. A L.- O der ] Jealously is the CROPO of the murder of !he rebury,. The property which consoits of wives nod wo men, never descends to the sons or the children. but to (lie nephew or son of the 014108 l sister Ile inheribt the property [Laugh ler ] The suns never , inherit, lout the cousins do It is net a custom lo eme ry relatives, These people never do it They would repress eurprme it you spoke to wee 111100 nint eying a COMM They ri not think notch of their children. Ater four or five years - 0M ' 10114 11;1110) aro chit- Urea they tire fund of them . but when they pre boys and girls they care very little about then], /11111 generally sell them When a child in to be sold, the parents attend 10 ;bride the price ntnung (heal, and the wives are sold to their husbands, and the husband is to give presents to the lather-in-law, and compel al bin friends to do sn [Laughter ] In fact,lthey are great plagues, these Afri can fathers-in law [Laughter ] They nay, ' , see hire, now, I have given utt th , finest wife in all the tribe, and you ought to be proud of her You ought to send me more presents " [Laughter.] And so he makes him keep sending Into presents all the lime. [Laughter ]. Winos and eleven are their only properly, and they marry right unil left as long as they can, no mat ter how young or how old they may be, [laughter]but they always try to get the youngest wives they can. [Laughter ] And istihatwe can not blame them—llangh terl—for we 'do so ourselves. I am a kldellistloltsedi[ l - 1 have knit es much love for a young lady now as I ever had In my life. [Laughter.] So you see they are just the BMOC an I am in that redpeot [Laugh ter ] The husbands command their wives to love them. They nail them all nut and say, t•I want you to love me to night or to morrow ;" or they say, "you do not love me as touch as you ought. Look, now, at all the tenable I have had with you ; all the beads and preemie I gave you, and all the money I have spent upon you, and you do not love me near as much- as you ought to love me, after all." [Laughter.] Some times they threaten them, and say, "If you do not love me I will whip you to morrow." [Laughter.] Sometimes if the girl is not liked by the hoshand, .he is atiqt back, The father-in-law in the meantime threat ens often to take hie daughter back if be is not satisfied with presents. The largest number of wives I ever knew any one to have was two hundred, and when I inquired of his majesty how many children he had, he condescended to say he had six hundred [Laughter.] In that country fowls and goats are exolusively given to the women and inhibition for food. The men never eat them. What the women leaves goes to the children. They are the only animals th , they heed' domesticated. I •found tribe , that were very fond of intoXiouting drink, and that drank morning and night, many of them being nearly always intoxicated. They have four kinds of drink, which they make from sugar cane 11114 plantain water, and they even like a pride in being able to make these drink. and get drunk. When I said to one of them, "what a horrible wretch you are, to be getting drunk in thin way," he said to me, "I am not ashamed to get drunk. I am notake the gorilla, who knowi not how to make dhnk, and can only titbik the waters of the Toads. I em able to make my drink good ; gorilla drink only water , man can , make whisky and drink it." Whenever a man dies they move away front the place, bettanute they believe spirit is io el. They are vcty kind hearted; although they rob right and left While I was on my laid trip oneof my men's guns wilt off acchletilaVy and killed one or two of them but of course thecoulti make oh allowene for the accident, Tend With the sew, melt bad with me I had la fight any way out fr among them for a di:wince of five hundred sales and upwards in cons'entience of the accident. But notwalietandiftg this they are vary tender heart ; for they never steal anything without leaving the tricot. a por tion of what belongs to him Wheneter they robbed 010 they always left no half of whatever they fancied They think that we can make beads and fancy things at will, and so they have no heat stain in taking then. They never take anything by foice, but always behind your back They will rob you when you eau not two them %Viten traveling with them, if we were •bort of food they would always, if we 01.1101 a monkey, otter hint to ins to eat , but of course, aiihey wire as hpogry 19 1 was. I would itly lake Mann!, part with them . but this showed heir kindness Iln some phases [herb ore nuitiy denomott4 serrnis met-petits and no beavielehatever, because they eau hot live' among thefi reptiles, which are there by the million, and often travel in droves You can „always know when they are moving in this way by the manner in which they drive the birds be fore them, and even mon hare to keep a very oldie watch to protect themselves from them, reptiles The gorilla, even, can not bold his own against them The tempera ture in the shade isichnd to bo about nine ty-tight degrees in this region, and one hundred and fifty in the nun • I never had it higher than that In England, where the sun is not so powerful, when the ther motneter in the shade is ninety nine, it will only ho about one hundred and six in the nun , but in Africa, near the equator, close by the eon, during the year, there is a rain fall of about two hundred and twenty five days The forests In that region abound in insects and all sorts of living creatures In fact, they are so numerous that myobserva tione regarding their habits and character, added to my astronomical researches, more titan fully occupied my tent during my ten years of exploration during whieh I never saw a while face. I generally contrived to keep myself busy until about two o'clock and would then try to sleep It was absolutely impossible for me to attempt to fall asleep until that time..it was so warm Generally the nighle are about eighty five or ninety, and one alwaysere*Plired in the morning and has to take a little quinine In con clusion, I may say that 181.11 be happy if my 10110, Ihavesddedanything to the knowi 'edge possessed by Europeans of Central Africa and of ilia men who inhabit it-- The only reward I seek is the esteem of my fellow men and the kind constderation of my friends, [Applause 1 A VISIT TO THADDEUS STEVENS HOW HE LIVES AND WHAT HE SAYS. Mr Drake, ono of tine editors of the lit lon Spring, T,,u., who is now !ravelling In the Northern Slaty', lint; an intorvieW`te few days since with Thwitletto Styrene' nt Ills home The followlue oi hi , irpnrt of =I I •mtted Latic.mter, and in the forenoon of Friday, 111 instant, obtained an ottitir Poen Let me first 1:11/0 you it portrait of the man and het I/011,11.1H Radicals have a good d cal 1., Noy theta the chi., relation ship some of the former slicar to their , mailers and the, ailiter's It 'melt They tell Southern people that the 'lambert among their nervily claim ure ton yellow to lie while, and too white to lie hlitek Thor must slop thin It in horribly nakital to their leader and master In the city of Lancaster, Pennsylvanm, to the godly North, nigh unto Mx pure city .if Philadel phia Thaddeus Stevens brit for years lived la open ailultry with a mulatto wo man, whom he seduced from her husband, a full blooded negro That mulatto menages Lis households, both In 11.1.11(,1 1 1101 - and at Washington, receives or ',mots It ,v 1/ I sitar, at will, sneak+ of Mr Stevens and herself an "'sc." and in all tines,, thing.comports herself as if she enjoyed the rights of a lawful wife I hove no word of unkindness or abuse for her She In a neat, lily house keeper, and appears to be an polite an well trained negroes generally are As to Mr Stevens connection with her, it is his own bUSIIIeIIO, and entirely it matter of taste I only mention the foot, that the ultra-godly, super-sanctified salute of the African ascra denoy may get Mehemet out of theirovln eyel before they gouge so mem:dewily at the mote iu ours Mr Stevens was in his lino lanai y, quite feeblp.,.physicallyi but intellectually more prompt and lucid than is usual in men atventy-four years old. Ile is tall, and has the bone of a large man,but is now' very thin In flesh The face and head, are both good—the eye uncertain: the mouth, with its thin, closed lips, and the' strbng jaw, tell the secret of the bittertaewst end love of despotic power, and revenge that fills hie heart and keeps the man alive Upon first entering the room by a door, which gave me a full . view of the mitu,there was somethind/30 like a erode nn his 6u•r, that I thoughtlie heart, and his speeches, his conscience and hie word 4, woo, not in harmony. This soon flitted, and born that time to the close °Late iwlervye►Jlhnle countenance—from the grand, archapre head, to the hard elfin—way the very ) ideal of cold, pitiless intellect. I told him who I was, the views I entertained, and reques ted that he would say nothing which be would desire kept secret As he was talk ing a great deal and was quite exhausted, I was forced to question him rapidly and confine myself to the leading topics.— The most of the conversation was heard by a gentleman who called with me, and who elm vouch for Its opfrootness, Which Is al most verbal. I told him I had oomo to bear from him, whom I regarded as the great head and master of his party, just what his party domiciled, and where their demands would stop—upou what terms octant what proba ble time his pqrty would rniuguiso tho Southern States ail equal members of the government—quid to ask his interpretation BELLEFONTE, PA., FRIDAY, JULY 12, 1867, of the present mensure of reronskruction Then prefacing the question will. the re mark that it was MI indelicate one to put to o gentleman. 1 united Up you rt:r4 y your !whey . as pftty merviur ore ',tarps, of no t inii.latiou'" II n+nrrcl at once, "I do noib mg mere ly fpf party porpoies I corm] my pr., rsell action no egoitlble, Awl resting npnn rinciples of Inn " --*• ilitt, Mr. Si ovens, by Will! pi I/Vision of Consiitniion nre yolillotrranted in per verting a war made to solve a doubtful ques tion, and lire right ti.elf to make which woo doubtful, into an CICUMO for going bey mid ' lts purpose., in treating the ilefelllMl coo harshly ns you propose'" '•The Constitution dneo not enter 11110 the onestipn—has nothing to .lo with it at all . 1 . 011 111,1(11' nn issue of War The North-- whether wisely or unwisely it to no use now to inquire—accepted the issiteand congoer ed you I!y. : a thousand nets, which some of my party seem now to forget, the govern ment recognize , ' you as a belligel etit nation, and your defeat left you no rights under the Con,itot ion tier any claim to his tratxted by it, pr,,visioog, bile you were tiedlig erent.i, I refit J. l you n too n 4 great crimi nal., who had forfeited all t ights of person as well as property I propose todeal with you entirely by the laws of war, and though not caring to hove those laws executed to the roll extent of hanging the poor devils, I regard it us a matter of the atmplest equity to punish you by fines at least sufficient to indemnify loyal melt for the damage sins lamed at your hands " , •W ill you per4i-t in your ounri9cal ion nienqure, )Ir. :41rreug—W di,you be vlktisfied with no lee, '" "N, sir ' Inything less would he On just le those wronged hyyour crime " • Will you be able to bring your party to your supper: "" •• I It not Know —we had a hard work to secure the passage of the Nfilitary bill bid I shall take care of myself. and devote all of my strength and ability on this meas ure of justice." "Well, Mr Stevens, there are good omen in the South ; honest men, wh t look an oryth of loyalty to the United States Govern ment in good faith, upon the assurance that they would he treated ea oii hens The un settled condition of polities heart. hardly up 111 (11P111 Lind+ are valnelfes and indus try r 1 iloototiarged If you —and I say yin?, because ) on are your party—intend to per fect ilia proposed aunliscai ton, do it quick ly Ito not torment the South by delay and deception Itring I{'lko4 1190IP, and don't let hint tell any mole lies to honest people Let the issue be distinctly Ira well under stood You are eitAstenttanil have been frauk t at least "- a'6lr Snow complained of being eve% - ‘vorked I 110,4g0.1 bump answer one or o mot.. q 11,0 10114 • IVondl gnu be pleased lo see organised in \ Inleunvu government euntlnr lo that of men as lircarnless, few of wheal J-• 141 sorry to any We linve it g Nlilt AStroord. for iredonce "" Ife irpl,el loo , dathigly, I/a not a unit- (4 rof ni.oi It world depend npon ed uln in , iol IVe woold nonoll. pl_ lied a State. q nip., I foolino: that lie woy 114,41411 , 8. ot.i .l• 1,1 1110 f01:041,111,!.111. , i1.1 • Surolo , l., sie. lalosina should orgunso ~,V1•111111,•11I I.llfrnflehluing the u,gro, pro itil lit, 10.1,1• ltlolll, 1.1.1 . 1g4T)/Ig . ample gulil into, lull tnM prd teem,. I. •ior, e ond in r, i tot) , nod tisolar !lint g,‘ erotoent •lio tld send goo Imen, who coolil take t l'hr. I rongrenr. NOuld ,111111 It, 11 , rk•pieqetttotton ' V;lll,•.itt n utwhettl'i. lie nnrwrre.l will 121, sir " AN AWFUL WARNINC -THE FATE OF POLITICAL PREACHERS. IVlten the Jewish prirsts forgot their nusr ton. elulaity mem in, sacred temples were kritfane.l idols were MO up in the groves;lend.e. Jezebel and a Jereboam dis graced the Jewish throne Almost the same parallel can be di two between the recreant priests and the recreant clergy tem of oar time, and own bind The Jewtsli priests drew upon themselves the plitlippies of the prophets anti the wrath of the thoiglity The political clergymen to Illy ant feeling the PROW wrath, and Ilia, who tire the dread judgement and know bow thg century have soffereil, what tears. whet blend their interference has cauwail are ilig,prophets who are dennuna log them. Colollol.l.llllPN wants clergyman who de filed his robe• with the soldier ' s harness, nod defiled the totooluary with utterances of partizan spite tie is an outcast to Kenna Howe, .ialibled nn politics, de nonneul as traitors those who differed from Lim : was n through radical. indeed Ile is Ca outcast with every man's hand against him, and his awn foul crimes rag ing like demons in hie breast lie, Julius Degmirefornier l o connected with the Erie, (I'n.) Ravenna office. as clerk, (formerly, because he in a Radical,) stole $15,000 worth of Revenue stamps, and noel he is an engoaled thief and criminal (leery Word Beecher, mingling in poli ties, tins decendad from the preaching of solid, Saving truth, in the inspiring lan gu.ige of the Book, and is now writinga Lolly novel, portraying nit the vtriers, hull tin:sins nal hollow° and Collie, of the times lice Manlius call*, of Chicago, a' pionlinent Radical, and as notorious no he could be during the eettiog of the Chicago Convention, which nominated Lincoln, was, a few months ago, caught in flagrant di- Jiclo, his own church yard, with %see male member of his own conglegation by • Chicago patrolman. Rev. James Davidson Dyke, of Iridium; was exceasleply loyal' during the war, and proved bid orthodoxy and love of coun try by inciting several riots against , Coppsrlioads ' A few days ago he will arrested for horse stealing„ and it ljs said several clear cocoa will be made against him. .I'hese are all the clergymen we know of who have been denouocing and porseouting their neighbors, urging spites, fomenting divisions. endeavoring to take all that is good out of 'what wee .won by the lattir war. Who knows of one more unfortunite. • THE RED RADS Recently Benjamin P. Butler, writing to the colored people of the District of Columbia, mformed 'then. that "it is one of the passing exigencies of the country, I itsthe basis of reconstruction, that some plan must be dev loot by which lands of ! the South may be divided among thole who Omit. occupy and till them " Ilnio would not once been no signifie,int ailed, loration 1,1.1 it not been fur the fact that! Southerolreed Olen hare had their imagllla: lion captisaied by V. 10114 91: bee., mug proprietor. of the old forms of their rut ors, w idiom pay ingTor them They bare heard of en,ofiscation and distribution of • property until they believed In it This has become to them a faith like that they had to their coming freeduni, of which Whittler mug.. °WI" pray.° to Load, Ito chow on signs, We mime day shell be [me— lte Nor( wind tell it to de piece, lie wild dock to do eon. ' If will be rematlmpodwltat m Jetty 'Mali mond speech Mr tiree:ey re( down IL hopes of 'mile of his black heaters by tell ing them there would nut be a general confireat int:Of Southern properly; and tha if they wanted lands tie would advise them to work for atid MIVO money that they mi gbl buy it Rut Mr Butler, eager to !ferrite the disorganization of the South. taker oc casion to say to the blacks that the land• South [noel be divided among them Butler says, further, that there can befilb , trite reconstruction ih the Simi unless the latnis are divided There is ale grain of troth in this assertion—that is that it is not according to the result of Republicanism to have the land held in large tracts Crin fiscation is not, however, the remedy for the evil of iinwielily plantations an the South Free labor in the lemed) The big farms will he divided fast enough, as Soon dal the people, black and white, settle down to'llard libor and to minding their own business IYeuil4 Phillips 14 with Butler in his land tli•tmon nelleme, hut nut being multi boos of political preferment. ho speaks in to ire decisive terns s II iV nisnifentirltr the lad-Slavery S'iand , t;4l of this week is for confisewl ion of the Southern laud held bY as nearly all of it Is, and it , . 111 1 111 . 11 - batran among the acumen I r there so any thing Intight in history, it is that suck n scheme ns thin, if it were atlconpted to be curled out: would prove it ruinous failure mode Itoleonn with bloodshed But we have not yet toothed bottom in enumerating the dangerous follies of the hour The lion Bert Wads, Senator of Ohio, succeeded to renehing, the lowest point in a speech to front of a hotel in It Innis Ito in reported to follows "Ile declared unettolvooally in freer of fornole cuffrage, reitet.tling views expressed In the Senate last Spring Ile declared that. neither Johnson nor the devil could tempt Congre.a In desert the rieoplo , Raid that the Sonthernerd now had the Irudest terms offered them they ever would gel, and that If they rejected 'bent the cetew would be driven another turn, and the, would be compelled to y tel.! The Senator added ttat the idlida‘V of another ntro r tght was over 114 , 16.1 Corot , , which 111.4 11011, en amok for the ellve o titorool tin eel', ',ward Ihr It, l'olto tittltoortottio telt° h het it rrot ohr Jahr', wit! employe, Prt.,, 'tor to ,or thrteird, and to Intor. rya t 4 411i/16 , 4 , 10 rig( ht to:rim/51ov 11 rpm, 1,91 het lr he ottitti t ran I War, h., do It ttoto, ttrnl, Hold Fon Ow ev , • nl tin eli cllllll rill ukve iiilull lire Ikonel l xhnt tier It titpttot tt lir IV slo is not u Ie 81(111 II uh ILe er lib,. ion t t the !nudsd property of the Soot i 1 II: WITCO It tett a gent l rol dittrdnit In to. pi op oty tat 111.. N irt soh as lath. 101.1 is tort ',Ode If Ito ottaches any MCI 10114 -rneliittli7 • to line win---than to to soy, if lit. it 11.11 .Imply tl at Mg till dant-- -It, d.irltltto it that .) 14 tobbety Ile rutty think he to aiding tattuself byntsolopttlitong tt 0 0) nit tthy of ilia. al intuit won king mss wino do not work, and fly to detarlibet s horn doing 90-0 f tho eight-hour pia 111151 - pliet a. forgett ing that only ninalren per cent of the laborers of the unitary ink° any interest in the legal length of a day's socl. It the Senator wei oof a yaathtuaatle tl turn pf mind he ought calculate the profi t of play nig Ilte demagogue 1., nineteen linen out of a hundred Whero all Men vole Idle eigh t y one will probably count far . tworo (Ilan the nineteen It wits the ex.rovogoooo of the Red Ilepublicait 1;1.1,1111mo( in that coun try, that drove the people into Iniperialisna. It the fault of the 'Leda that France iv not to-day a republic Senator Wade is u candidate for the Presidency Ills wire wielters are iil about us, and They ere nut idWday or night Elie Kansas speech was n bid for the Presidency, but we do not OA* it possible ftir tutu, In ',tweed, for the office of President of the United States line not, by consent of the people, been put up to be sold to the lowest bidder.—Cincitinott Cigniincrcial, Radical- MILITARY DIIPOTISX L*W —Honorable Robert J. iValker, in the hlissiesip,i ease before the United States Supreme Court thus denounee, the Military Despotism "it WAS All MOWINIOII poi...allot ille- Wry, extended mortis! oyer 19,00,),000 of people, loyal and disloyal, of .11' rages and colors, vesting unlimited power in 11 military sxtrxp, sabstituting the glinitoor ing sword and lila glittering bxyytioi tor the judicial tribiiniii tt :vs the axe tot the root of the elective fraiwhise It extends the Ill Etti of eutfrap to three or four Pil lions of people exoluded by the State don stitutions,ldd °solution tune of tho . ixteande, by olassilleations, who are entitled to t un der the State Constitutioue. Ile had Oar eled through Egypt, Syria, Turkey in Ama, and Turkey in Europe, and thousands of 1 tulles through Russia, and there was no •uolt &spout= In Africa, or Asia, or Tur key, or Russia, as that which was establish ed hp thithe ants Toey all had court,' of some isoription i and allowed 4 hearing oppsikunity of defense - The ,'word Was not the only arbiter, but hero en mot of Congress swept bin Stoles out of existence, red tend utem to IS worse thou territorial bondage and subjected every one of theta, ten millions of people, of all ages, sexes and colon, to the thaspotio will of • military 4 oomapku4sr." "SELF EVIDENT TRUTHS Major General Huller, in Is loner In IS julifiention e meeting in ington, n•er which n thngro 101Ani41' Cook presidelo ninong away Otto r wished things, wrote its follows to the col- ored gulitlemen • •IA a 110t self-evolont truth, when the land no held no large 'toots by the employ er, and to be idled by the employed, there dkh"lnann joat Iraedteld for the exor cise of republicrin en 11Cirldl Ip" And it la one of line exesenctes of the country, as the •ery 11.141.1 or tee .nst mot 1011 I Lill t sumo pl to nine( br dertoed by which the lands of blur South may be divalent oolong those who will OCellpy and tall 1150111 " Arid IS it not a, self evident Iruth„tltot mnu wino 110111 S 1111011 C a million doilais,-- and it is Nan' you lbr If 110 t over—has more than his share, and that su inneh money sl mild not two-field in HO large a 'tract And, is ml not Just as self evident, that whtle 111,111 Call be had no any abundance, at from 10 co , , to ;1,25 per acre, tilie very richest prairie laud) nod a homestead fur nothing, that you nod the other holler+ of the two billion debt, to say nothing of the town, and county, anti rho State dent', which the white laboring men of the North ore working hard to pay only the into Ott ith"flo prospect of paying the prtoci pal, ore hayingfhttle larger 'genets" than under agrarian systilus you have a right to , And can any 011efem he devised fait the white working man to have his 'republican citizenship. unless these tracts are made smaller by some pgrarian divi .tona? I% hen thus educating negroes into ph., der, is there not danger of also adticating the white working inert of Borten, anti in factories of Lowell and Lawrence, hint they w told he boiler citizen., iL i lllSNati of bring spun soon 1 there, 14 ltr IS bourn, per Clay, they could divide and become rite lords of the lout; . ; and the spindle-00 inure their tools? 'roe reptibltestt holders of our two thud a list( h dhans of federal debt, and hundreds f thousands of city, town, ytllnge and .outly debls, may tied ut Ituilet's mere :orfest ions, :nat. 'al fvt nu 111 11,,i1y of 1/itA nip —/V I Expre., TRUE AS PREACHING If men tind e wtonen were willing la lire within their ineelet) dopiiseil to Login life at the bottom of the ladder, obey the prim ary impulses of their Itatur'e,nnitstrtter upon the cart a, tri.tbt, and "detour,' et the do apostle eirel l e, Intel their heart." and twine their hopes around the f tnitly altar, they would be greatly the gainer. 'mot herr comes the must li•e• when (bey begin, Just as ethers are living, or m better style perhaps, who for thirty or forty rears II tee been carefully 1111.1 economlcally journeying along until they found they could afford to show olf a little. It would he well if Our modern fair nites were more willing to dons flte .10, when, will, a new creation rap ihng around her, she awl her husband began their liiii,eleeping We don't believe . slte thought the house would In ik 1.1010110,11 01111,1111 velvet tape-dry 1111 her pallor in wi • toron llitnis 114 . .10 wit Iwheve she had a eh tinber Intel to ultra' toil run little l'itin hel 'Nere ,s 1,11 111111 Lelle outdo xilitto's trow.ter" Ind hemmed taw po•ket cr olliet, fixed up Its' Sunday C. 01,, and befit goo, ally, a ac aid lily in the lb bile id, All/1111 MI/ 1110 1 , 11/:1 1 ,111 , 14 111 i or working in the garden. fe.t,lll 111. hr,ind , I.llllg to oil: .1, ir g,netolly 111114 they g d llOO4 • 1.11 , d .110,1tedly, 110,11110 r.elo to , r3tle hid 111311 y 0 . 411•11,•11,11Voil 10 t 1400.1 old a, and :it1,1114 I', iv .14 T:), tf ter 3'. I, fo- hwlt alale •loil i,lllll. H gin itplA • +mall eralo vl.l gi Illy n.r f, inn th ti poi', vol 11..- 1)n 111 1110 I.p :m.l come down -- TIMELY HINTS MISS LESSLIE ON QM There 14 HI/ glum the author of the Ilehavior 'look, " m a lady to speak of I,thing a 'snooze,' thstend of IL nap—in call log partial onto 'paws,' or gentlemen 'gents'. —ln saying of a man whose dress Is get I old. that be looks 'seedy'--aod ui alluding to nn sumstngnneelot, or a diverting incident, to ray that is rich' A II slang words are detestable front the lips of young ladies We are always sorry to hear a young, Indy nee such a, word as witch she tells of having been engaged in a certain dance too fashionable not since ; but happily, now its is fast go ing nut, and almost liTnished form the best society. To her honor be it rememberod, Queen Victoria has prohibited the polka being danced in her presence lloir can a genteel girl bring herself to say, 'last night I was polking with Mr Bell,' o r .11r Cope came and ask me to polk with him ' These coarse and ill sounding namse is worthy of the dance Ws harp little tolerance for young ladies, who Jiving in reality neither wit nor bpokor, 'net up for both. and haying nothing of tyre right stock to go upon, substitute orrseness and im pertience (not to say impuMence), and try to excite lonhgter end attract the el tent ion of gehtleman by talking tilsWl IVbere do they get it 1 Pow do they pick it up Front low newspapers on vulgar books 1 Surely not from low companions 1 We have heard one of these ladies, when‘ber collar chanced to ho pinned away. say that wo. bqt "op n drunk."meafiing,crookod on bend '—When disoonnertrd, ebr wan .11,16r ' When anion Ming to a thing unwilling ly, she was • brought ton sorttob times sbe did things "ou a Sly." —Asa Harts says the negro bee been the most fortunate of the two noes in the late war Whilst the white man lost all hie 'properly, Mid liberty also, the darkey ;it only g•ined hie !freedom, but it•doing never lost a acme' iv 4 surf sign of degeneracy nod deony when' parly 00th Up 11 State plat torn t u toed it lune upon permonni abuse of one nun It betray. n striking look of I Agelnl.thertegro troops fought bravely • analples. See the Radical Williamsport and "bore of the palm:" On the 28th ult., at plittotn. Danville, North Carolina, the United State. V Dermal Co s were attacked with stones and —A Western exchange says from-posa•- pistol., by mob of negroes and driven out Of and appearances, witlliwfive year. Mono- the town. number were, woutuled by both lois will hive over owe million of people. sides. TO TIME (140.0.1013 •, 7line, l'p..n lira mdde I Al.re deeply mark In)other chmen Pk) Clllll4O , 111'1V1 . 1 /111/1 Tem h 'pa u. II arid na.y IVith .ther iron thy . winee. Joon., Guar Ile ktml, reit tale—. thing' a; t m.lihy furrow , on boa otteok ' , r Ina it I.eatot) 'al. I, )1,, not •ao h 1.00 111/1 A man of 1 / 4111er torch ' tin not the 11,:let ,t4r.l so lo,;b1 Fr.nt ol 1141111.11ra/, , 111 ,h. not ,of li glors ni l'll 114;111- 0,,II•ao h „T. too head not, ' Tune, that noble loon. Beneath the netrrlit year•, Wrok not its olnlehness e ills •t. 41,tte4Ine I nu; of ttotr., • bond thy Ytellokt, low her bow h one benowli thy power. 1 , .,t, 11110 Sil lII+ glor) gow. Noe eh:lnv. 1„w Ir.tet this hour. ' eat e unoiannged a hat God made fan' Then k [lug very dune, Bow not h:4 sled a ith rare Inntt tla ta•re , Tot n 10.1), Itglit mi l l do hen, And gently "'add tliv erythe. And tiee.n -t.,usher.go— Ilia leant• are free and Iddhe 1: A .1 THIS THAT AND THE OTHER I f oung Ind) bul yea tnkol n helrt t.ao hen, -On tlio lit 1001 59 whiles mn.l 211 Mu, ks were reg tsterpl ul SOO II II II:d1 Jtolge Wm, ne, of the Supreme Court Is ill, nod rannt , t reoover -It 1.4 guppo,el that the elan ale, left the hoope could net take )1 nleax -A canary htra ha+ been PIM to Dan, Ile, Nor A era, h.r a 75. —Near Admire! 4e.,tge I Pearson, et Port..with. Nov Ihteletwre, en the let test —A Connvi lent, doctor Says that ianvcrr can ho i until by hum ing them ry th run NVuer -1 ho rndiol< wnnt to usel, anew wen etruetitni law jrw lo.ir the .elli me) he OW. struete,l -____tittnooll, Is ono of the Iholo al ensolottlet lot the Pr,stleor). tie tipllntr) k I "we how et-s 1) Ise van s, sppo.l Rho ridan %it ht. 1101 Ii .q.., e th..11111.1 tki. Ow. fqr rlgintrati , 4l IY 1,11,11111. Lio Pope 11,. refu,..l reg?, r number of per+oni hi; I, fr.4o the Pre..ulent • . cory th. romitry vv:lllls4telirly ~t te halt it is miles llic 11.,.1,1 01.1i/111 1 0 Military ile+pottntn \lore pork 01..r0 rr Irmor dr•mrlopel iprtngtreLl. , from r Wm.; Imm, lort n r donlL+,art ----The IT , rtc , 1111 ,,, , f the, N iten tt.try funky et °mug $,411,1101). wonltliv I. onket Sun Frrolelm... du•d levently, 1,9418.3.1011,4 I.l.rd+ papng the dela " ~, lip,. th e ',wit in Ile prete.l4 b. llhvo u t ntml d, thu am •rr oth a rh.un• p•tgnu i., uupi their t Drink mg rl tr • ;ILI lit 1.1.0 Ih,•,n --' 4 l4a mll'.lllllol-4V006 and soirros Illcd fincmk , toor.r 11111 ,111,11 g ••p 1,0 tehnoper.as co. that ••I thdurt.totrd hoar biti,k gt+ the htee- ..1 live •I - If ) toy are ol a pa lure, to gt, it the 1,4 , t 10,m IL 13glit - 13,• aro I loru 11141. 13, ePt WhI.I) {Mile 1.110 him Michas p iir oii (hi —Altoand Inn 4 to lei I. tire 111(11.(11..•1) ingageil iit cooking up nit till- MCI., nnr niiitinnt I mu limn i t ott Ste, ett4 e.lett hu •• know, no thlref - iletlVO. 10111,1 mill negroot " rho .14 stoner 11 , 011 , moot Ito al load at I tits morn! I Our- th v pLu.... of Iho illito Wo,leJ olbn. rt eslrrtell their elt t.. 1 the utlivr ,nu I ul,,du u, gain on the II 40 )111.1. /1 r call Cdo Democracy aro urg.tat‘lag a aroo two ot , olootttooollik. fuey rotund to win in 1111.111,1 mtest, ail I they aro g4J tag UIfl)I1wu 1.141111.-1 in the right wiry m tlaat a Imo el Sd al r- , , re. °lvo the Preel,lnnt, of the Iliu e I St.lteN. wad c 1111,1 nifor , l i nelehritte the nation a birth,l le and liberol The trial Surrntt in Vinpilklngton Fro 111 the teitunmoy in the e. rte, It it hfl ult to tell whether it Id StarAtt or John =I II Juin 14tur, oiler a heti, s aural on • I'm ory tired t 0.1 •• I u,leed ," 14/11.1 tho deaLon ''thus tno I 1. to•or how to pits who has bertinlore logo a LIM ‘erballet, now baloney rt me tai,thnign atm tact to lot ettrwilly lost—be , umbrella HIM 'llO man who stole it Teaur go about begging to be put on prie3, offerlog to do the job at half price. They call it, tusuut,t theinetelve., •'gettin paid for dein' nothin." —D.vitll: Ilall, Wel, espleueed to •ix toonthe tmgrigouruent in the Allegheny County JOll, Isn been pardoned by tioreenor O otry —Rome people are Mt inenpnblo Of s selng but one able of it subject, 111 the flounder and turbot tribes among tt•hes, orb kh, hen ing both eyes placed on one side of their head., are able to are but ono way -1/reely says the man who pn)s more for kis shop rent than for his advertising don't kiwis his business. There are some persons In Bellefonte Wilo hail bettor take this hint lin - 1 enrich theinselt or. —A rattiest judge to Missouri recently en tered a pies of divorce in hie own court for him self; saA on la is own ease; Muni the pleadings and entered a decree dissolving the matrimon ial bonds es Wing between h knelt and wife.— "(l rand moral ideas," are progressing vary rap idly • —feigro named Hutton has been nom'. noted fop' eoune ll by the Rule of the Fourth Ward, Washington City, to take the plate of Rennes, thetßadical Superintendent of Rump printing. who declined. Doh.ee knew be maid not be elected. ASTOUNDING DEVELOPMENTS A few days stnce lilt nation wan reed, ed by th• etttof of too e• 11.1.3 that thieved were at work in the attic of the capitol. where Ito been toured fur want of room, el,ealtere, hundreds of valuable ond II documents and books of reference. ery oft,' during the put few months, L.Jklkn' bent, nosaml, and though the thieves have not been deteotetrYet, strong suAntetonv have been excited against cer tain parties, who, in their good standing as ut.onbers of the "(Jul and morality party,' had ui11 u 411.1131.1 111/dab/00 an clerks sueueu• gero and —hangers on" about tbe 11111. Theme r tpae lolls individuals had upon more th a n o ne 000 1•11" ee wool n not tof honk et nig ,flier the •• situthi"'but they evraped •• 'rot free" until yesterday The tax payers of tiled! num inweslili. though user burdened with lanes force I upon them, hive no ilea of the amount of plundering ani pillering which has taken place The peop:e atflf trrisburg. stein know what h•as become sf the elegant a arpele at the c lo s e of sorb xraaioy, the hundreds of old 1 desk+, chairs and oilierlifurniture, a 'itch it colic! stilly replaced, together wills the • 1111 astile" lambs, coil, wrap ping paper. Ink, 0.11i011.y. tc , kc Nes, r ha. there been a publ.o sale of this da Inn MITIO“ Abolition party gained ascendency iti.vhis Commonwealth, and, we were infonned yesterday, bye gentleman who Is presumed to be in the confidence of the ••ring, that the value of the material sold ornate papur, me ,)amounts to over $2OO per week, and we have never heard of one dollar of that sum teing amounted for to the State .h fear days age tieorgell a MiTga , Assistant St alKd.ibrannn, found a umber of covers• torn from valuable work ,to the attic of the Capitol, the covers remaining but the body of the volumes had evidently beets earned away Ile at once notified officer C.smpliell of the fact, and the csumieneed to his thorough and indefatiga ble any to search for the stolen books. Several shops known to purchase waste paper, &c, were visited, but nothing of the kind was found, untilit Visit was paid by the chief. with officers Osler and Black:t o the paper warehouse of Nit. Abraham Rapp, in Short street, where was discover. ed tons of old waste paper, such as filed letter., iamplilets , Sc , from the offices:on the 11111, togttlier with 180 volomee of the Adjutant Oemral a, ileport for 18(16, with the covet.. torn front them, and 200 nines of the Stabiles of the United,Staies at large, with the Treaties with Foreign Na- Lams, Re , Kc Tnes,slattor volumes were in unopened pfteloy , having been reetne• ed from the Itit•r.ot . Uaps rtumu i, WitSl4• Ingtoo, 1.0 C , only Ihreo ,nsco, address e,l to "rho tiovern ,r of iholo of Penn nylrmank ' The rfi.olle4 tan pohlinhed by 'Attie Brown (Jo , Bo+loa, Miss ,at a heavy coot to the Inererninnent, they being rffninjot is 2:. per yowl/v.. lint Line show though IL would seen, to hate Well teinini paean I any Ofthenry 1111i:tee, ‘ll.l not sa tiate the ulna ling appetite of the pilferers on the Gill Several Olen., till Coition 0 the 1, pala ?4, r Ifuor,, according to Mr. 11. rgaor, were only delivered to the Ldnnnan of the Seri tie en Weltms.lay last w.is fo lint with the pdiitider,,ss was aloe nliseinverenl a lei ge timelier of the reports At It,. Itioird or Claim, of the Military Department, of the Executive Oilier, nod to Cap the Clitenno, the '•10ynl pilferers" evert +oh! to,Alr Rapp a number of mail bags belonging to "Uncle Sam!" Loyal mon with your loynhtr peke!. deep Hottest upright men, philanthropic Chi httan gent letnan—adlierenta to the ' , id and morality" perky, brie it come to this? lint. to rotnrn to •• manipulations.' ' 011ie, Campbell, upon the information winch he received, .and after consulting soClNdic proper parties, arrested a man styling himself Captain" A. J Rapp, messenger in the Adjutant General's office, who him been known in the aounnuellY for 001110 111/10 pits, as a loud-mouthed Aboli tionist, ever plating of loyalty and "grand moral ideas " This Is theUbrlSllun gentle man who is alleged to linen •igtibbleir, the one hundred and eighty volumes of the Ad jutant General'it Report How long Rapp has been engaged in his dishonest pecula tion, we are nimble to any, but we "sus pect" this he h ade run exceedingly vod lining out of the merely ornamental crosifiUn of messenger of the Adjutant Gen eral's Office, Mr kbroin Itupp, the naper dealer, at his heating before the Mayor yesterday morning, state & that he hod purchased book+, piper Sze trout time to time of the man Reppand oft It Sharp, who eltrimeto be Assistant Superintendent of the Capitol grouuds, and of two young men omneoted with the Rouse of Representatives nomad William Cooper and Albert Cooper All of the abort, parties were before the Mayor yt sterday, to was also WnlllatL J. I,IICIIB, Tllollln I Numbers, No IYMltatnStyytA, who are employed ta diffbtaut departments upon the hill Rapp, and Sharp entered bail m' th e an te $1;011 each, to answer the charge of I treeny at court, and the Lrothers Cos, pet, were boiled by John A. Small for • I uriller hearing this (Saturday) morning al I Lucas, Numbers and Styers, were hound riven fo appear at Court Std testifty ut the cases, while Mr Abram Hopp. the paper dealer, entered bail In the nom of $lOOO, for his appearance at court to answer the charge of reoeiving stolen, goo is The police s are making every effort to ferret out further particular. of the trane aotugen he thieves, end we expect to hear of fart bende•elepaents in the cosine of a few days We need not continue, as we could at length, to recapitulate the ofiira done et tlSo 'cormorants" who have {after ed rho bill settblocid suckers" during the past few Mere, but we would remark. that Justice demands that there shall be no hjsehing up of this mettei—bul that each and every party — implicated shall answer at court, and if found guilty, let the law be vindicated, and vieutence given to ouch an extent, as will serve to break up the ne farious and •illianaus peculation. which have so detracted from the fame of oar elate Government. and disgraced the workings of our Stale Legislature. /vv.. tkwill simply add, that the thanks of tLe people of this oily, and in foot, of the Commonwealth, are due to the Chief of PoHoe, Bernard Campbell, and °Moen Osier and Black, for the armlets made end for the prompt di/clammy of hots, whieb, we hope, will eventually , lead to the poalsik• moot of the guilty parties.. —Potriot t Union. —The New York froh.ou se.l l "BOA' ton belongs to the olw that rarely die and never resign." It adds that 'there are three parties in the country nog—theTtetg. errata, the Republioatie and Mr. Stanton." _I L ie Annornoed from Lowell that Gen. Baler is going into (b gilt bushes's. Nil large collection of spoons ead oiler ralualles, gathered In the South, will suable him to bright immediately, and without Hts.wilell bedlam' will result ht pewit,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers