TI1E DAILY EVENING TELEGRAF1I PHILADELPHIA TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1870. srzzixT or run races. Edlterlal Opinions of the landing Journal Upon Currfnt Twnlcii Compiled Hrerr Uar lr the BtdIi Tel-mph. THE MEANING OF TflE DELIOCHATIU STRIFE. From the JV. Y. Ilerald. The present struflftlo in tbo Democratio party has a meaning which will not appear to a coaiial observer. We Bee two factions eagerly warring npon each other, sacrificing the triumphs of party and their principles to personal spite and aggrandizement. The Manhattan Club and the Sixth ward have formed ail alliance, at the head of which we see Bamuol J. Tilik-n and Mike Norton, sup ported by a sensation opera bouffe newspaper and a subsidized orgnn of the roughs and thieves of this city. Thus far they have done nothing except to prevent the party from carrying out its pledges. The end of the intrigue, as it now seems, will bo to destroy the Democracy as an organization, continue Republican ascendancy for twenty years, and secure the re-election of General Grant in 1872. This proposition may seom to bto rather swooping. But let us consider it. At the List, election the Democratio party, mar shalled by the Tammany chiefs, carried New York against the tremendous popularity of General Grant. The Boldior's reputation swept over the country and overthrew evory element of Democratio strength. Far off in California there was a little successful oppo sition from local irritation eccasioned by the Chinese immigration. In Kentucky and Maryland and Delaware there was a kind of feudal Middle Ages devotion to slavery and the plantation Democracy whioh still survived the war, something like the whipping pott and pillory and lottery wheel, wajoh in those States even yet resist the march of reason and religion. Here in New York we had a liberal, progressive Demo cratio organization, recognizing the lessons of the war and willing to bring itself in line with inevitable events. Upon war issues it made a battle and won it. In the submerging flood which covered the country with radical ism, soarcoly leaving a spot large enough for a Demooratio dove to rest its feet, the De mocracy of New York remained intaot, lumi nous, organized, and triumphant. To New York the country looked for deliverance, and to its Democracy the beginning of the reac tion, which would enable it to elect General Hancock, or Judge Chase, or some acceptable leader, in 1872. . On the contrary, what do we see? Tho tri nmphant army is dissolving into a mob. 'What is its earliest duty ? Certainly those municipal reforms which even Republicans believe to be necessary for the good govern ment of the city of Now York. We have a charter whioh is a thing of shreds and patches ras after rag sewed on to the original until nothing romains but an ungainly and unsuit able garment. Flainly the first duty of this triumphant party, pledged as it is to the am plest measure of reform, and committed over and over again to the destruction of the ex isting commissions, is to give ns a charter which shall be the enactment of the people's will into law, the establishment upon a sub stantial basis of the true Democratio prin ciple. There can be no easier, no more neces sary work. The party is pledged to it the Democratic party of the country looks for it with anxious eyes. Upon its success will depend the general triumph of the Democracy in the Presidential campaign. A harmonious Democracy quietly proceed ing to the work of reform, and showing, by the energy and vigilance of its legislation, that moderation which is the strength and beauty of victory, would have produced upon the country a profound impression. It would have been as a beacon set upon a hill shed ding its light far and near. Its example would have stimulated the enthusiasm of followers, added new reoruits, and organized a successful campaign for 1872. All this is sacrificed to a petty and disgraceful struggle . for spoils, and to-day the Republican mana gers virtually dictate the policy of the Demo cratic party. A few malcontents, allied with the radical politicians, control the legislation of the State. They are cheered on to their work by a oouplo of newspapers, which profess to be Demo cratic, but are really Republican in disguise. Under the pretext of reforming the party they ore paralyzing it. A great part of the session has passed and nothing is done no thing is heard but the quarrels of Sweeny and Norton, Tweed and Genet. What does the country care for these men for their griefs, their ambitions, their aspirations, their sorrows? Is there anything in Mr. Norton and Mr. Genet that the Democracy of the country shall prefer them to Mr. Sweeny or Mr. Tweed, or, at least, bo strenuously that all good works and every wise measure of legislation must be arrested ? Are their am bitions and quarrels so sacred that the Doino cratio parly must be destroyed at their whim? Here the quarrel is, and it oan have but one result. General Grant wMl be the next Republican candidate for tho Presidency, and walk the track us easily as Lincoln did in 18G0, when the Democratic party was rent by the ambition of Douglas and Breckinridge. If the party cannot hold together in New York, where its power has stood every assault and triumphed in the darkest hours, where can it stand, of what nse is it, and why not say its usefulness is over cut it down as something that cumbereth the ground? This will be the answer of tho country to the un seemly quarrels that now disgrace the Demo cratio councils at Albany. The wisdom and patience and moderation of General Grant, especially his nnanoial policy, will strengthen the Republican party. The folly of the De mocracy will niDKe him a representative radi cal candidate, and the radicals will profit by the weakness and unholy ambition now shown at Albany, to sweep the country with Grant, and re-elect him by even a larger ma jority than that he received in 1808. THE MORMON QUESTION. Prom the N. T. Timet. We can never legislate virtue against vice, and any attempt to achieve purely moral re sults by enactments of Congress will certainly fail. The moral law carries with it its own penalty. ' We cannot make men good by de claring that all men must be good. That declaration was made on Sinai, and mere men cannot amend or strengthen it. We are taught to do good by moral example by education by a knowledge of the blessing and comfort and honor that oonie from a careful distinction between what is good and what is evil. Law fulfills its mission when it protects socioty from tne effects of evil men and evil deeds. Religion and education must do the rest. This is the main reason for our dislike to General Cullom's Mormo bill. The measure proposes to do by force what can only be done by reason. - The Mormon question bos not yet presented itself as an aggressive political faot. We have never allowed the Mormon people any voice in our Government, or any existence but that of territorial abey ance. Now and then we have had Mormon Rcnndnls, bnt they vanisher before a reso lute Federal presonce. The "war" that was menaced in Buchanan's time was as much a contractor's war at anything else, and practi cally ended with the transportation of sup plies. The Mormons are practically alions. They gain nearly all of their proselytes in foreign countries. We rarely hoar of a Mor mon colony in the East. Here and there in the slums sometimes we hear of Mormon missionaries and conversions to the gospel of Smith, but as a foith it has mado no im pression upon civilization.' This result has been attained without law. Roason and reli gion have done it all. The Mormon felt that he was a moral outlaw, and he sought immu nity and growth in a territory of his own. There he has lived, mainly thrifty, industri ous, full of enterprise and vigor, under the sway of a rudo Cromwell,. adding wealth to the republic In a material way, Mormonism bos been a gain to the country. It taught ns what could be done in the far doserts. It was the pioneer of immigration and settlement beyond the Rocky Mountains. The Mormon has been useful as a tiller of the soil a builder of cities and railways, and in reclaim ing from the wildornoss a garden of surpass ing fertility and beauty. If there has been any moral example to us in the Mormon faith, it has boon good. Our people who live docontly and lawfully, and eschew heathenism and vain things, have had no better incentive than the Mormon practice. Nearer home we find Communists who believe in interchanging wives, and Shakers, who practise celibacy, and disciples of promiscuous marriage and "affinities." Bad as Mormonism is, the Oneida Commu nity is far worse nay, it has the element of blasphemy; for while the Mormon sins in the name of a mock apostle and a gro tesque faith, the Communist pretends to live in the Gospel of Jesus Christ as taught by him and his followers. And yet we allow Oneida to remain unchallenged and under the protection of our laws. Its leaders do business in New York city, and we hear of no law penalty and no proposed army of extirpation. We have social customs in New York city aa bad as Mormonism and Communism, whioh are not even under the surveillance of the police. We tolerate them, and find consolation by calling them "necessary evils.1' We see sin at our own door, and should meet it here, if we pro pose to make any reform. Why go to Utah with any army to oonqner a social and reli gious evil which has a darker counterpart in New York? So long as Mormonism is a religious and moral fault, we must combat it with religious and moral influences. Christ's Gospel cannot be preached by artillery and riflemen. The moment we war upon a religion we make it a power, give it new life, stimulate its friends, arouse dormant compliance into enthusiastio devotion and sympathy, attract followers and converts, and in the end fail in the effort of aggression. The blood of martyrs is the seed of the Church, and the moment we use fire and faggot to tear down, we build up. Already, in the Mormon country, there are abundant evidences ef disintegration. Brigham Young, who has ruled his Cliuroh and territory with a vigor and genius that remind us of Cromwell and upon whose brain and will the whole fabrio has rested is now an old man, and must soon pass away. The railway has opened Utah to a stream of penetrating and disen chanting light. Time and progress and good example, and the influence of Christ s uos pel. will conquer Mormonism. The law must let it alone unless it becomes an element of disorder. A YEAR OF FREE-TRADE AGITATION. Prom the X. Y. World. The growth of free-trade principles during the past year has been in startling contrast to tho indifference upon the subject which, hud prevailed since 18tJ0. The World, and some other publio journals, all along bore testimony to the truth that freedom of exchange is the right of every American, and is essential to prosperous national growth. But for weary years it was but too evident that all we could say upon this subject was as "the voice of one crying in the desert," so few were those who seemed to care either for thoir own interests or the rights of their neighbors in this matter. The most unanswerable proofs of the national folly of "protection were apparently unheeded; nor was any greater attention seemingly excited by appeals ad dressed to tho sympathies of the benovolent, pointing out the needless burdens imposed upon the poorer classes for the benefit of the "protected" monopolists. It is but little over a year since Commis sioner Wells was still an avowed protection ist. The language whioh he thon publicly used would now sound equally strange to his friends and to his enemies. It is scarcely a year since Massachusetts was thought to be irreclairaably wodded to protectionist falla cies. To-day the proposed extortions of Mr, Schenck's new tariff bill are denounced by the leatling Massachusetts newspapers; and Boston even has done something in the way of an organized movement lor tana reform, thus rendering to the free trade cause assist ance which has been all the more appreciated as coming from a quarter whence so little help was exnocted. But while there has been this maikod ad vance during the year, it ia still more instruo tive to note the change that has taken place within the last few monies. Uiie of our leading newspapers, whose prido it is to play the weathercock to popular breezes, said last fall that free trade was a good subject for debating societies, but was a question of no real nractioal importance. At that time no one, however sanguine, would have thought it possible that, within bo brief a period as has since elapsed, such resolutions as those proposed in Congress by Mr. Marshall, of Illinois, could receive the vote whioh they did. That the protectionists should only have been able to oonnt a maioritv of eleven votes against these resolutions that such a slim majority was the best that could be mus tered bv the advocates of a mononolv. ho lately all powerful this victory has been folt by tnem to be equivalent to a moral defeat. We have pointed out a few of the more striking signs of the change which has occurred: but every one of our readers will probably be able to recall other illustrations of it from his own experience. The altered tone of publio sentiment is so great that none can have foiled to note some of its indi cations. For this happy revolution in opinion, free traders are largely indebted to the persistent and most successful labors ef the American Free Trade League. Its managers have dis ahnrced the trust whioh they took upon them selves in a way whioh deserves the thanks of the community. The disinterested publio spirit which has induced these leading citi zens of New York to devote so much of their time to this work and to give so largely of their means, deserves and should receive from all an ample recognition as well as libe ral support. grants rur. From tU N. Y. World. Somobody who wanted an office sent Grant a "pnp." The animal was transmitted by express, and it readied the Presidential man sion enonmbered with charges and floas. The President declined to liquidate the former or tolerate the latter, bo the beast, with his ac cumulated insects and liabilities, roverted to the express company, whose proiuisos he made uncomfortable by howling at the super intendent and biting tho dorks; bo he was finally presented to a colored citizon, whose knowledge of pups enabled him to discern benoath the hungry, discontented exterior of his new acquisition indications of blood and breeding. The animal, in fact, turned out to have a pedigree as long as one of Cotton Mather's sermons, and his identification ex cited considerable interest in tho soleot dog circles of tho copital. The Prosidont is said to have repented him of the precipitancy with which he rejected so choioo an animal, and to have instructed Dent to open negotiations with his colored possessor. The embassy has tnus rar lurnea out a lauure. The ploboian rotains tho pup, and tho Presi dent, pupless, peaks and pines, and the eager ambassador jingles his rejected ducats, and doubtless laments mat a certmoate of tho brute's genealogical advantages was not pasted upon his inferior regions, so that the recipient might have been made awaro of the quality of tho animal before he rejected him. The situation at present is rathor difficult and complicated, and we can suggest only one method of solution. Butler and tho President are friends. Butler has a striking talent for acquiring possession of proporty whioh its owners don't want to part with. He is like Antiochus, of whom Luoian tells us: 'Since Antiochus set eyes upon Lyslmaohus' pad. Mo etianco of setting eyes on it Lyaimachus Has bad." Lot him steal the pup and give it to his friend. He needn't be afraid of being bitten No dog could bite him and livo. And the delicate bit of service would draw closer the bonds which unite in loving fraternity the great soldier of Vicksburg and the Wilder noss and tne greater soldier ot via lietnol and 1 ort 1 isher. CHINA AND THE EUROPEAN GOVERN MENTS. From the London Saturday Kcvictc. A courteous exchange of letters between Count Bismark and Mr. Burlingamo, the Chi nese Ambassador, possesses the smallest possible importance. Like all other powers to which tho Chinese Mission was accredited, and with comparatively littlo interest in the subject-matter of tho negotiations, the North German Confederation roadily acknowledges tho right of tne Uninese uovernmont to be treatod with justice and with reasonable de ference. Mr. Burlingame acknowledges that there is great diversity of opinion on the question whether the Chinese treaties ought, as they were forcibly imposed, to be main tained in etucioncy by similar pressure; but his own conclusion that the continuous appli- eation of force is inadmissible is supported by the declarations of the American Govern ment, of Jxrd lUurenaon, and ot tne Emperor of tho French. The conclusion of n treaty with tho United Statos, while other Govern ments confined themselves to diplomatic correspondence, is explained by the provi sions which were thought necessary for the protection of Chinese immigrants in Califor nia. "A treaty," according to Mr. Bur lingame, "being tho supremo law of the land, overrides tho obnoxious local legislation." It may be hoped that the people of California, who impose a special tax on the Chinese in spite of the Federal Constitution, will be impressed with deeper respect for another and nower supreme law of the land. The Secretary of State who assented to tho treaty, and the Senate which ratified it, were perhaps not aware that the only object of the arrangement was the pro tection of Chinese laborers in California. Writers in newspapers who enthusiastically welcomed Mr. Burlingamo and his mission said little about the immigrants, and much about the influence which the United States were to acquire by exhibiting to the Chinese Government an amicable and liberal disposi tion which would contrast favorably with tho exacting policy ot England. It has since appeared that the English Government is bont on restraining the excessive zeal of its local functionaries, and that it has readily acceded to the general doctrines which Mr. Bur lingame was instructed to propound. It has of late been doubted whether the Chinese Government, notwithstanding its ratification of tne treaty, reposed serious confidence in its . American emissary, although there is no question of his per fect good faith. It happens that the Ame rican merchants resident in China utterly distrust the fine sentiments which Mr, Burlingame attributes to his employers; and, as tne enure toreign community is accus tomed to act in harmony, the benovolont in tentions of the various governments are not unlikely to meet with neglect or with passive resistance. It was not the business of the Chancellor of the Northern Confederation to bo less explicit then the English or French Ministers in repudiating the contingent em ployment of force. It is well known that Count Bismark regards with insuperable aver sion all resort, either in Europe or in Asia, to any but verbal arguments, nnd at present the commerco of orth trermauy with China is not of primary importance; yet if a Prussian naval officer stationed in Chinese waters were to withhold protection from a maltreated countryman he would probably find but an insullicient defense in an appeal to Count Bismark's recorded opinions in favor of peaceable methods. In illustration of the readiness of the Chi nese Government to appreciate the liberality oi tne v estern powers, jvir. jjuruneame re fers to.bir Kntbcrlord Alcock s recout treaty as containing large concessions to foreign A T 1 1 1 . iraae. it Happens, uniucicuy lor ins area went, iuut me commiuee oi jonaon mer chants have applied to the English Govern, ment to abstain from ratifying the treaty. In meir opinion is is nener not to modily the arrangements of Lord Llcin, except for the purpose either of obtaining some consider able advantage, or of relieving the Chinese Uovernment from any unforeseen injustice which might be caused by the operation of the treaty. Although their general argument is not convincing, it is evident that those who are most Interested in the trade attach little importance to the concessions which Mr. Bur- iiuuuiuo viuuottuijr oinggoraies. it is impos- . .:i T . r .1 1. i . . . L muio iui uiuao wuu iuvg neuuor local know, ledge nor familiarity with the details of Chi nese commerce to form a definite judgment of the value of the new stipulations. It is evi dent that the bargain which has been struok is not exclusively advantageous to Europeans, and in some instances the Chinese Onvnm. ment seems adroitly to have profited by the vexatious practices whioh it has promoted or tolerated. The claim of transit dues between one province and another had been a con stant source of vexation, for tho local autho rities habitually affeoted to distrust the docu ments which proved that imported merchan dise bad paid the regular dues. Under tiro new convention the Custom House receipt is to be conclusive evidence of tho payment of all taxes on imported articles; but in consi deration of the convenience thus afforded to merchants the duty is raised from five per cent, to seven and a half, and tho duty on opium is increased by a separate clause. The alteration in mo tarin may perhaps be jnst and reasonable, but it scarcely justifies Mr. Burlingame's statement that the treaty pro vides for a reduction of duties. His asser tion that two new ports, Wonohow and Chekiang, are opened to foreign trado is correct, but he omits to add that Kiang-chow is removed from, the list of treaty ports. A Elace called Wnhu in also opened to trade, nt it does not appear whether it is to rank as a treaty port. The right of foreigners to work coal mines, which is enumerated by Mr. Burlingamo among the Chinese concessions, reduces itself in the text of the treaty to an engagement that an Imperial Commissioner Bhall, by way of experiment, open mines at these specified places. "The question of the employment of foreigners to assist in mines, and of using foreign machinery, will be left to give effect to by the Imperial Commissioners." An ex periment in coal mining, conducted by an unwilling Chinese Mandarin without the aid of colliers or of mining engineors, will pro bably not overwhelm the Imperial Govern ment with superfluous coal. That the Chi nese Government is in no hurry to encourage steam navigation, or to provide fuel for the purpose, is proved by a singular limitation of the .right which is conceded to havigating certain inland waters. Europoan merchants must exclusively use boats of the Chinese fashion, .impellod by sails or oars, but during certain parts of the course the local authorities are to supply thom with a tug. The Imperial Government is pro bably afraid rather of the mili tary aptitudes of steam vessels than of their competition with native craft. When the Chinese ambassador speaks with out qualification of a right of inland naviga tion, he unconsciously expresses the differ ence between his own diploma tio communi cations and tne polioy of the Government which he represents. In his American treaty he inserted the odd provision that the United States should furnish the Chinese Govern ment, on requisition, with the professional aid of engineers and other scientific persons In opening or examining its coalfields China seems to be in no hurry to profit by the right wmcn it nas secured. Although the objections of the London Committee are entitled to due consideration, the English Government will probably sup port Sir Rutherford Alcock by ratifying the treaty, it cannot be doubted that the Eng. lish Ambassador has taken counsel with his resident countrymen, and also with the foreign merchants who, under the most fa vored nation clause, will be entitled to tho benefits of the treaty, if their Governments consent to undertake the corresponding obli gations. Bystanders may perhaps discern ad vantage rather than inconvenience in esta blishing the principle that the treaty of Tien tsm is not the hnol rule of intercourse between China and the outer world. It is not to be supposed that the numerous details of the treaty are frivolous or useless, more especially as they were settled on behalf of the Chinese Government by the able English Superintendent of the Imperial Customs. It may be taken for granted that Mr. llart is as anxious as Sir Rutherford Alcock to promote foreign commerce, if only because the reve nue of his employers will be increased in pro portion to the extension of trade. There are few more curious proofs of the rapid diffusion of modern civilization than the undertaking of the Uovernment of 1'ekin to establish bonded warehouses in which imported goods may be stored free of duty. In 1733 Sir Robert Walpole, teen in the height of his power, was nearly driven from office by the clamor which was raised against his proposed introduction ot the system; and between sixty and seventy years afterwards elapsed before it was adopted in England. In sixty years more bonded warehouses have spread as far as China; and it is even agreod that the English and Chinese Governments shall in concert frame a commercial code. In the meantime the Chinese Superintendent of Customs is to have a seat on the judicial bench, and a voice whenever an English sub ject is charged with a breach of customs' re gulations; and conversely the English consul is to take part in all proceedings for confisca tion of goods belonging to English merchants It is a further recommendation of the treaty that it is the first agreement with the Chinese uovernment which has not been extorted by force, for the United States and the minor powers only followed in the wake of the Eng lish and a rench armies. HARDING'S EDITIONS OF TEE HOLT BIBLE. FAMILY, PULPIT, AND PHOTOGRAPH BIBLES, FOR WEDDING AND BIRTHDAY PRESENTS. ALSO, PRESENTATION BIBLES FOR CHURCHES, CLERGYMEN, SOCIETIES AND TKACUERS, ETC. New and superb assortment, bound In Rich Levant Turkey Morocco, Paneled and Ornamental Design, equal to the London and Oxford editions, at less than ball their prices. No. 826 CHESNUT Street. STRENGTH, BEAUTY, CHEAPNESS COMBINED! HARDING'S PATENT CHAIN-BACK ruoTOGRArn albums. For Wedding", Holiday, or Birthday Presents, these Albums aro particularly adapted. The book trade, and dealers la fancy articles, will find the most exteiitdve assortment of PnotoprapU Albums in the country, and superior to any hereto fore made. For groat strength, durability, and cheapness, Harding's Patent Chain-back: Albums are pnrtvailed. Purchasers will find it greatly to their advantage to examine these new lines of goods be fore making np thoir orders for stock. Also, a large and splendid assortment of new styles of Photograph Albums made In the usual manner, ' No. 829 CHESNUT Street, Philadelphia.' in BEWINQ MAOHINEBJ THE HEW PARHAH IS UNDOUBTEDLY THE STRONGEST AND LIGHTEST, The Best and Moit Perfect Finished. Its movements as Bpccdr and as Light u any otnor vac nine. It oses a Straight Needle, Making a tight Lock-Witch TXat cunnot be Unravelled. Perfectly fair upon boUi aldoi t nas the new Needle-holder. No springing or bonding of the Needle In cliahglng from ooameto flno, Tnoreby avoiding all dropped or missed Stitches. It upes the celebrated Bhuttle Carrier. No Eace or Groove employed. No Boiling or Oiling of the Thread. No Friction or Wearing or the Bhuttl e THE LARGEST F1ECK OF WORK WILL PAJbS UNDER IT. IT WILL 8EW Tint FINEST AND MOST DELI CATE FABRIC WITHOUT TUJB USB OF PATER UNDERNEATH. IT WILL BEW THE HEAVIEST BEAVER CLOTH OR LINEN DUCK WITH LINEN THREAD. MAR SEILLES, PIQUE AND ENGLISH LAST.INGS, PASS OVER SEAMS OR TURN CORNERS PERFECTLY IT WILL HEM, FELL, BRAID, CORD, QUILT TUCK AHD GATHER. THE PAR HAM COMPANY'S WKIV Family Sewing Machine IS FULLY WARRANTED IN EVERY PARTICULAR BOLD ON EAST TEEMS. Ofllce and Salesroom, No. 704 CIIESNXJT St., 189 PHILADELPHIA THE AMERICAN Combination Button-Hole AND SEWING MACHINE Is now admitted to be far superior to all others as A Family Maehlne. Tho SIMPLICITY, EASE ana CERTAINTY with which It operates, as well as the uniform excellence of Its work, thronghout the en tire range oi sewing, la Stltchinc;, Hemming-, Felling;, 1 ticking;, Cording-, Jlraltllng-, tuililng-, CJatlierlng; nnd Mewine on, Overseamlng;, Kmbroiderlng on the S:dge, and Its Ileautiful JIulton-IIole nnd lyt let Hole Work. Place It unquestionably far In advance of any other similar Invention. This Is the only new family machine that embodies any Substantial Improvement npon the many old machines In the market. It Certainly has no Equal. It Is also admirably adapted to manufacturing par. poses on all kinds of fabrics. Call and see it operate and get samples of the work. We have also for sale oar "PLAIN AMERICAN," a beautiful family niaclilno, at a Reduced Price. This machine does all that is done on the Combina tion except the Overseamlng and Button-hole work. Ofllce and Salesrooms. S. W. Corner Eleventh and Chesnut, 1 ST thstosmrp PHILADELPHIA. WINES AND LIQUORS. HER MAJESTY CHAMPAGNE. DUIffTON & LTJS30IT. 215 SOUTH FRONT STREET. THE ATTENTION OF THE TRADE IS aolioited to the following very Choloe Wiaee. ato lor sale oi . tli SOUTH RONT STREET. OHAMPAGNKH. Acents fnr her Majesty. Duo da mumuuauo, iartv dipua uuw uiauuu wuu vun. I arre'i tirand Vin Kugenie, and Via Imperial. M. Klne man Do., of Majenoe, bparkluig Moaello ana K1U&JI w in itn. . . . hHHRRlKS. Y. Kudolphe, Amontillado, Topal, Val m a i iKi k a h f 111 iKiArifi. Hnntn Hiaa Kaeerre. letta, 1'ule and Uolden War, Uiown, eto. OLAHKTS. Fromia Aine A Oie.. MonUerraad and Bor- deani. (Jinrete and eauterne Wiaee BKAND1KS. Uenneeeey, Otaxd, Dapar Oo.'i various Vlntaaea. PARSIAIUS MOCAIili, noa. 130 niLKUl ana u ukabub ouwa Importer, of BRANDIES, WINKH, GIN, OLIVE OIL, ETO., AKD ' COMMISSION MERCHANTS For taa sale ot PURE OLD RYE. WHKAT, AND BOUBBOW WHTB. n AKSTAIRS' OLIVE OI1V-AN INVOICE oftaeaooTeforew I 88 2p Noa. 126 WALNUT and 21 URANlTit fit. WILLIAM ANDERSON & CO., DEALERS 1 V la Fine Wklakioe, - D1 tio. QENT.'S FURNISHING GOODS. pATENT SHOULD 15 R-8 K AM j 8HLRT MANUFACTORY, AND GFJmE3IKN'8 FURNISHING ATOKA PERFECTLY FITTING SHIRTS AND DBA WET made from measurement at veir short nouce. All other articles ot amTUOtmH DRBS GOODS in full variety. A CO., 1H ! ' KglM CU&aNUT Street. HAT8 AND OAFS. wfw , WARRURTON'8 IMPROVED VENTI- aUlated and narttta .f the unproved fashion of the eei next Citot to th foat Offls i (patented), hi ml OilmaVT Street UWrut SHIPPING,. LOKILLARll eTRAMfllUP r. LINK FOB N M W Y O It IC. RUNNING RKOULARt.Y KVKRY TUICSDAV.TIIUK 1AY, AND SATURDAY, AT IfOOlf, wrxild ' call attention nfthifpara la UiU ; k Hr-KOIAL WOTICK. ,, . Ureal Reduction of It n ten. On otwnln of prin Nriio th timara lin will run DAILY, kt I cent put 100 lb., t oonU Me foot, ot H eoat pr gallon, thlp't option. ' , . ,v JOHK F. OIIZ i Ko. I NORTH WHARVES. It . B. Kxtra rata 09 anall paokaMtlroa. nnUls. is. tt. im j FOR LIVERPOOL AND B'S'SS,KKN8TOW.InniaB Una of Mail ptaamar ara aipoinu4 to aall aa fok Jitjoror.taHatfaT,Tniidar.r.,104.M. ' " (Htof RnwYnrk, via llal(rx,Tiift1a)r, Maroh 8.10 A.M. rflAV. Al nrnll a H A M vJiiy of iKinrtnn, Nnturda. Marok . Vi Naon. And aaohauoceartina haiardaj and alternate Toaeday, from Pier 40, Norl b V Ivor. Mai KM OF rANHAUII. HT TTT MTL WTiirn (AILUm p.VRRY AiTtntOAY. i ! l'arahle in Gold. Pnvnl.U in lnnw ..re Tolondoa h'fi I To I-omloa.,, to rant 116 I To Farla 41 fAitHAItE IK 1HS TUK&DAI TKAMKB, VIA HAUVAX. rilthT fA1 HTF.F.HAOK. PavaiilM In (.nlri Ptihl.t.l1n. Liverpool. W I Liverpool M Hailtai 30 Halifax l st. ucnn'a. W. V I Jut lnt..l. V ti t)T Hranuh Hlunai I 40 hm Kn.h i M 1'aanenaora a I no forwarded to liana. H.mhnr. iimm. etc., at radncad ratee. " Tiru oan be hona-ht hare at moderate rate by pereoaa irl'hina to eand for tnmr frianda. Hot farther uaruculaxa applr at the Oompanya Offioea Or to f f O'DONNFM, A FAULK, Ante, No. 4U2 (JliKSNL'T Street, FlUladelphLa, r (. in nmnaWAY. PI. r. lAUliKABKl) JfAOIILUK.H AND RRiitinRn w kKrra , KOU1H70. .t 8 S SfEL'i?"' Wni KBDAYand SATURDAY, o clock noon, from FlUST WHikv .w. at a a' am ntnwt. RKTUHNINf! In... Dlnnunvn rnn.onm... No Bill of Ledlnn signed after 11 o'oloek on (JUn 'fHRO0pHRATlC8 to all points In North and Rmrth Carolina, ia Seaboard Air line Kailrruul. oonnrntiWat Portmieuth-ana to Ie-nobbore-. Va., Tanneasaa. and the Rlr?H T11AN ANY ?.VuSkM trAnifer eommiasion. draage, or an twpaaat of riteamanip Inanre at lowcat rates. r roiKnt receirea aaiiy. (State Room accommodation for Daasensere. WILUAM P. UHumon. No. 1 n. WHARVK8 and Pier 1 . Wll ARV ii. W. V. PORTKH, Ant at H.ch.aond and O.ti Point T. P. OKOWKIX A UO., As.nte at Norfolk. 1 H ONLY DIRECT LINK to FRANCE , THU O FtWlCW A T. TD1 ftnifT lirwil ri'hii ilW YORK AND HAVRE. UAlluNU AT The anlendid new Teaaela on thla farorite ronle for the Continent will sail from Pier No. tu. North rirar, .rery Saturday. PRIOR nir parr Ann In cold (including vine), TO BREST OR HAYRF, Pint Cabin (J140 Heoond Cabin tgs TU I'AitlM, flnolnding railway tirkefa, furnished on board.) First Cabin $145 Heoond Oabin ...BSI j nnee at camera no not carry steerage peesenaere. Medical attendance free of oharxe. American travellers coin to nr rntnrainv from thm mm- tinentof Kurono. by takina the steamers of this Una .4 unnecessary risks from transit by English rail wars and sruBiiuic uie euannei, nesines saving time, trouble, and ea Dense. OKOKGR MAOK KNZ1K, Agent. , Wo. BM BHOADWAY, New York. For rjaeaam in PhlliAinM .nni. aA... Company, to H. L. LKAF, ' "Q. 8JP UHESNUT Street, rjpj. NORTH GERMAN LLOYD. -S-fV 43S n Lr'""l "hi vvkkw NKW YORK AilO Tlkir BRKMttN, VIA SOUTHAMPTON R34U7iea The Si REW breaMEHa nr m N-nn-nr ' GaiiMAN JiLOYD run ruirnlarlv Imtwun Mm v-l. , men, and Houtkampton, carrying the United 8tatea.'Kna lish. and Continental mails. i FROM HRHMKN ....EVKHY B A TURD AT FROM bOUTHAMPTON KVKRY TUKHDAY" FROM NKW YORK EVKKY 8ATUBDAY iVic. nf rauagifrvm J'mo Ynrk to Brtmm, London. Uavro. and Southampton: rtrat Uabin, 120 ; Second Oabin, 472; Steerage. i30.OoId. from iiremen to Jv.ir 1 or. First Cabin, ftlai); Second Janih, $72 ; Steerage, , Gold. These vessels take Freight to London and Hull, for which through bills of lading are signed. ao experienced surgeon is attached to each vessel. All letters must pats through the Post Othoe. ISo Bills of Ladinar but those of the Uomnanv arill ha signed. Bills of lading will positively not be delivered belore goods are cleared at the Custom House. Specie taken to Havre, Southampton, and Bremen at the lowest rates. For freight or psswge apply to . . OKLR1CHS A CO., 117t No, 68 BROAD Street, ti. Y. FOR CIIARL.USTOIV. SOUTH CAROLINA. THK SOUTH. 80UTHWRST. AND FLORIDA PORTS. The Steamahip . ZODIAC, will leave Pier 17, below Spruce street, On FRIDAY, February S6, at t A. M Comfortable accommodations for Passengers. Through Passage Tickets and Bills of Lading issued ia connection with the Houth Carolina Railroad to all point South and Southwest, and with steamers to Florida port. insurance nj ims Line isj.nxi-li.a.i.1! rail uaai. Goods forwarded free of commission. Bills of leading furnished and signed at the office. For freight or passage, apply to K. A. SOUDKR A CO., 888 Dock Street Wharf. FROM CHARLESTON TO FIWMll VTA SAVANNAH -TBI. XT WF.K.KLY LINK. X'wrvse' The following steamer will laava L.irieLon lor Florida, via Havannah. three timea a week. alter arrival of the New York steamship and the North. eastern naiiroaa train: PILOT BOY (Inland Route), every SUNDAY MORN ING at 8 o'clock. . 1MUTA run, every tubbii at n. v iwinu at s o-oioec. CITY POINT, every FRIDAY KVKNINU at 8 o'clock. Thmnirh ticket to be had of all Charleston and navan. nah SteemahiB Lis Aenoiea in New Vork. If. A Aini'.'l 9 v., Agents at Charleston. Im J. GU1LMARTLN A CO., 1 4 Agent at Savannah. V. FOR 8T. THOMAS AND BRA- JZ 1 ' a o i n i rn n i . " ,m-fl if f F 1J Regular Mail Steamera sailing on the ot every monm : MKHIMMAOir, Captain Wior. HOI11H AMKKIUA. Cuntain K. L. Tinklenaurh. NOK'J Ii AMKKIUA, Captain U. B. Hlooum. These splendid steamers sail on schodiilo time, and call at tit. Thomas, Para, Pernambuoo, Bahia, and Rio da Janeiro, going and returning. Dor engagement oi ireigut or pnw apnur k WM. R. liARRINON. Agent, 14 No, 6 BOWLING UKKliN. New York. FOR NEW ORLEANS DIRECT. THK OKOMWKIX LINK. Bteamshinsof tliia Lin will leave Pier UjKDAfS. L3 Mo. M. North Kiver. at o aioc r. aa. oa OKOKliK Willllinuiun, vager. MAHIPOSA, Kemble. Freight taken for Bt. Louis. Mobil, and Galveston at through rates. Cabin passage, WW- tt No. bo V lutiT Street. U. B. JUAllj 1U 11AVAA. ,r-A..ir iTr.ANTin matt, kthimitp nn rftrj V" aailing regularly KVKRY THURSDAY '0HOKU8TLlt. Captain R. Adam. COLUMBIA, Captam K, Van bio. K AOLK, Captain 11. R. Ureene. For tWit or passagj rjR j p,, 14 1 No. 6 BOWLLNU UBKtvN, New York. NEW EXPRESS LINK TO Alexandria, Georgetown, and Washington, TX C. via Chesapeake and Delaware UanaL with Aouneotion at AlanandriA fmm th moat direot route foa f jnobburg, BrktoL kjaoxTlU. NaahvUl. Dai too, aud the gouthweat. bteamer leave regularly every Satordaf at nooa froaa the Bret wharf above Market Ut. , lfmht retMived riixiAM P. CLYDH A OO, . 1 No, 14 North aud Houth wharves, HYDH TYLKR, Agenta, at Georgetown! 1C ELDRL0GK OO., Agent at Aleiandria. Ill NOTICE. FOB NEW YORK, VIA Pelawsre and Raritan Canal. SWIHTHURsl THANSPORTATION OOMPAN Y-DK PATCH AND rSWlrTHURK LINE. I h tiuiDMi of the lines will be reaomed en end sAaw th.tith at March, for freight, which will be tea M aKunedaUn Ur. apply Ww M BAIKn oO ' 1 ' IK No, ISi botuh Wharve. rT PHILADELPHIA, RICHMOND, QrrVTzif vqhyoi.k btkammhjp Mini lit 1 ("through i-iiriiiuT rrvi sJilS: ufrvrac TH R NOITPH A Nit Wtf-J "
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers