TDE DAILY EVENING TELEGltAPIT PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 28, 18C3, POLITICAL. From the cuiroDt number of tho Independent Vrt make the folio wDg electons ftora articles on the Tital questions of the daj bv prominent writers: Emancipation and Democracy BY HON. HENRY WILSON. In thin prsnd work f pmnnclpation, aoproved by earth aud blessed ot Heaven, the Detn rritic party bad no part whatever. For more than a quarter of a century, before slavery laised ths banners of civil war, it bad baen us pliant tool, evcraaitlto come to ineuoport before it was railed, and run on its errands belore tt wan sent. Rvcr prompt to obey Us decree, the Democracy clung to the reientlepg and unappealable to t of the rouutrv, af er U had insoireil tt bl.ody reso lution to b'ot the North Atneric-tn republ c from the map ot nutious. After ml war nad red dened our fields with the blood ot o'ir plain son?; a'ter it bad sent wounds, sirk dcpb, and sorrows imo the hoinei of the reople; the Deuoerailc purl pi-rsi'euU cm Inncd to resist every iii"a-niro lor the nation's deiense, if that mensure tend-d in the s huh test deprte to harm the aim ted ca ise of a'l our 'woe. Throughout the war, of wtiico i-lnvery was tbe infl)ira'ion, the heart, aui soul and Iohk alter It became eleir to the comoreaei)lou of intelligent pnriotisiii that U dea'h would he the anmbihttion ot the Kuth lliou, the. unity of the republic, the die of the nation, the harmo nious development of tree iu-itititi.in-, the repoe, culture, and renown of the people the Democratic party mourned and woull not bj comicrted over every bio it struck at the retreat ing fletd. The Sutiuiial Faith aud Honor. BY DOBACE OKBELEY. It would be an insult to th reader's under at.iiiditifr to comment on these contrasted declaration?. One of ibem menus. "Pay the debt in full, j ibtas we n creed !" woile tue o.her as plainly pays, "Cavil, quib'ilc, doiiitir, resist, and never pay a cent thai, we can po'siblv avo d paying." No one can misuuaersund the drltt, the animus of either. The taxation ot tJoveroment securities ia eov frned by lrw an lcomoaet. Chief Justice ftl.tr shall decided In 1820 that no S a'e or munict pality could tax tlic bonds of the United SUtjs, ub were it otherwise, the Sia'es niigiit detoa', bv their mere se of taxing poer, tho expre-s and vitally needed power ot tne Fe leral Govern tnciit to bo i row mouey. No jurist bus ever impugned this decision. True, the Government might nmke its bonds locally taxable; but if It did it muit pay just ho niueh higher rate of interest as tbe probable amount on taxes on its bonis, if Government bonds are untaxable tbev will net the Treasury jut to much mote as that exemp iou is worth. In peace we sbould always be able to burrow on untaxed bonds at 4 'o 6 per cent. : when tho Ettme bonds made taxable, must pay 6 to 7 per cer.t. Idiots alone eoul 1 imagine that exemp tlon is in la7or ot the bondholder; he pays 1 jr it precisely as he pays for his bond. Only by isRuins boiid6 untaxable and th n taxing then that is by rt puoia'iuii and rascalitv can any thing be made by taxing hond-". 1 only add to this demo it ion ol the central Ooo perbead assumption ttiat th bonds are payable in greenbacks my earue.-t enueaty thtt every Republican speaker and writer meet this ques tion like men. In tbe immortal worJs of Lin coln's second inaugural, -'wiih tirmuc-s in the right, as God fives us to see the rgbt," let ns, trusting in the integrity ot the Americau peonle, stand nriiny oy tne luitn and noncr of the Ke public. The Work Uel'ore Us. BY FREDERICK DOUGLASS. It is eminently creditable to the pasa'sitv, if not to the honesty, of the Democratic leaders that they pieler to limit ilnscus.-ion ot the merits ot their party, in the present canvas, strictly to the platform adopted in New Y one by th-ir Fourth ot July National Convention. For very obvious iea:-ons they ar3 "dead" against dead issues. There is as much shrewdness as appa rent resignation id tlie'r willingness to let 'bjgores be bygoues." In this prompt, busi nesslike coime there would be umcli to commend, if one did not see lurking behind it a very ugly fact which it is designed to conceal. In the erloit to withdraw the war record of the Dem cratic party there is eiiher a sense of its criminality or a convic tion ot its present odioiifines. Tneir policy evidently is to attack, not to defend; and in this they aie wise. Tbey are smart men, and largely gifted with powers ot ulter.mce; but the ta-k 6l delending the policy of their party dur ng ttie war would leave time lor little else, were they once to cuter upon it. They trm-elore c ist it aside altoaethrr. They know thtt, like Lord Granbj's character, there tiresome things wnich can only pufs without censure, as they p'iss without" observation. No men more readily than they perceive the effect which time and events have wrought in the minds of men. Deeds which were ouced me with impunity, and even gloried in at the time of their perptra tiou, by a slight chante in tbe varying current ot events, assume an aect too revo'.tiag lor defence. It is now much easier to aail the Hepublican party lor its awkward manage ment of public affairs than to de end Ihe etforts of Goveinor Heymour aud his friends to resist the drafts und other necessary measures for the preservation of the Union. So ifir as the en deavor to divert attention from the position occupied by the Democratic party d urit.tr the war maybe taken as a cmfes-lon, it is at least valuable to outsider". It is always a dec ded train to the caui-e of justice to have even an implied admUsion ot guilt on the part of the culprit. Kxcellent. however, as cnufesioo is, it does very little good to anybody unless coupled with an honest pmpose to l'orake tbe evil way, and an earnest etiott to re orm. Claims or the Freed men's Commission BY WILLIAM LLOYD UARRI80N. There is no hope tor the ignorant and degraded white population ot the South that to them bhall he extended the invaluable boon of education. exec piinar through the success ol the experiment to tcHCb thoso whose wronas and sutfering. while held in slaveiy, demand for ihem tbe first consideration. Let the Irtedmtn's schools be abandoned by neglect, or suppressed by local mob violence, and no man may look tor any educational provisions in benalf of "the pojr white trash" in that ben'gbted section of our countrv. In that case all the reconstruction acts of Congress will be paralyzed, and will not fall to carry out its evil designs to tne uttermost. Then. North aud S'tutb. look out tor ''a day ot wrath, a day ot trouble aud distress, a day ot wasteness and desolst on, a dav of darkness and gloominess, a day or clouds and thick darkness a day of tbe trumpet and alarm against tho Xenced cities and against ti e high towers 1" CALIFORNIA. Western KniigraiitM liauges ia Manner ami J. no. "Mark Twain" writes to the Chicago JtepubH can: "Tho exodus of people from ihe Atlantic States to California within the nast nine mouths has been something surprising. Tbe ships of the Pacific Mail Comnany carried fortv thousand persons to 8au Franchco during tnat time. Tbe ships ot the oppobltion line mut have carried about bait asmauy. lue loruier comnanv de snatches four steamers a moutn, and the latter comnauytwo. Tho otueers ot tho snip I came ' iu irom the Isthmus said tbe la-t was tbe lightes nHsoeutrcr triD (outward from New irk) tne bad bad tor eight months, and vet thev hud uoward of eight hundred reople on board Durlucr more mouths thau one their oassengp list reached nbout five thousand. Wheulwcnt nut in this vessel, five niomhs auo, she bad twelve hundred souls on bnaid, le-s fifteen This erand 'rush' to Cal foiu'aoi sixty tbouaau people in nine months provokes little or no re intk now, but was the 'rush' of '49 greater? "Seveial things con'nbuled to vurds ma igti Tatinc this new (light of tho p-ople w"tward, r nliiornia and Oieuou s iduenlv sprat g to aeon nidi rable in poitmce ai whea'.proiincing tt'a'es ti e I rand oi tbe tormer taking t uelf the chief rutk in ihe K'a-teru market (Hiid still holding it Farms coul J i" purchased at vca onable tleures in boh M' . Botti clmia.e Obsessed luvitiug, icaiuic.i. The epeuinK ol tuu great China mail line of steamers, and the rapid advaccetmtit being nude towards the completion ot the Facltlc IU'lro:id iuubpi ed that broad, new fields for labor, capital and enterprise would be thrown open shortly on the Western seaboard and contionc to widen and augment in importance wuh every voyage of the steamers aud every section added to the rail way. These were couTlbitors; but tbe chiet contrlbu'on to the exodus weie the untoward condition of things in the Atlantic States last year, and the reduction ol faros ou the Caliiorni steamer. "Just in tbe midst of the sorest distress of tho winter, when mill and factoitei were suspend ing work and thousand of men wre being thrown out o! employment just too la'e to pnjoy tho eight-hour system and tue a lgmeuted wxges tney nad (ought so mauiully tor, tho opposition line and the regular mad lino ot Cliioruia steamers began a system of mu'iial throat-cutting, in the malt r ol Irright ai d lares, wolch lias continued to the present time. First cbtn fates suddenly csmc amn Iroui $400 or $5U0 to $1C0 steeHt'e fare even belo v $.50, otten. It whs cheaper ti fpend three week at sea between here aud Ca'ifurnla, than to stay at horn. Swarms of men wbj were idle, and who saw no prospect of employment in tho States, found California forced upon their attention all at ence. There was a ifreat demand there for work iiigmen (if all descriptions; ibe wages were excellent; trausionaiiou thither was chao. Sixty thousand men seized uonu tnis Inviting opportunity to betier their lonune. "The Pacific steamer still carry three thou sand emurraut out of New YorK e.-ery tn tith, and tbe prospect is good that the Tu-li' w II begiu BL'ain with tbe opening of the ne it seaoa tay about February. Has tho I'acilc co wt found employment f r these people ? Yes. For every one that asked D. It cn hud work for as many moie, I think. It need not bo supposed thai all these emigtauts have remained in Cali fornia. On the cou'rary, probibly half tbe number, or nic, have spread themselves at road over Oregon, Washington Teiri ory, the liiitish Possessions, Alaska, Arizjoa, Nevada, Idaho and Montana, and a lew have straggled to Japan and China. San Fraodseo was bewil dered lor awhile, 8!iis fojni herself besug.?d by a vast amy of unexpected vtspors, mauv of triim without a cent, and she dd noiknoff w hat to do wi.h ihem. "As 8. Paul justly remarks, in hi soistle to tbc Fenian", 'Necessity is the nuttier of inven tion,1 The business men ot fcau Franciico iuventcd the Catitornla Labor Kxchange. It proved eq'ial to to? eraiTgeuey. For the pa't six or seven months it has found labor aud tne customary wages: tor from bltceu hundred to two thousand imaivntms a month her lul' share of the immigrat'ou. Tne others scittered abroad, as I have sa d. The Lubor Exchange tot only found cuiidoyueiit f .r tllty, stxtv. or se verts men a day, but wbeu I it San Fran cisco the demaud upon it lor various classes of iaboiers aud median xj was greater thau the supply. Kyery 'stcHtncr oay' (m-ominp) lis oII cch wire crowded with immigrants. They were setit to work in mines, raids, tartories, ou railroads atid in shop. Yet, still there were oroeis on the hooks that could not be tilled, as 1 have just said. With the present light trips ol the steamers (dve hundred passengers) the KxchHiige finds its labors exceedingly ligtit, no doub "l alifornla is a very good State to go to. It is not so speculative a country us it was :n mat ters ot pure leisiness. U lias fobeied dou considerably aud taken upou it.-elt tbe steady L'ning habits of lej'Uinnte'ira.ie and cjtnmerce. Foimerly, to be a Calitorniau wa to be a specu- htor. A tnau could uot help it. Oue man tried to tie otherwise, but he was onlv kicking agmnst late. Wh le every body was wild with a spirit of culat'on. aud ull ot plans lor iuiKiug Ruddcu fortunes, tie said he would just farm al)ng quierlv. ami slo vly cam a mouet c m p itence, and so be hipii.v. But his crop of onions hap pened to be ubowt the outy ontous pro luced that cai. lie sold it tor a nuudredtuousauu dollars and retire I." lite I'nioii Lva'iK' in Nortli Carolina, &rmt the Raleigh Mandurd, Aug. 20. Under tho rilh-ient oiauHircment of Oenoral Lti le tield. Grand President ot tbe Union Icnui eot Ameiii-ain North Carolina this outer is being rapidly organized in every county. Tbe lo-ks. paper.-, and cnreefond T.ce of the Lcaeuc are in perlect order, and we arc happy, from a reieonal examination of the official i cnrii", to be able to assure our friends that a'tl.otiiru tne operations ot tne orocr are con- duc'ed noiselessly and without any parade or iisiilav, that th':re are about seventy thousand enrolled members, under a perfect system of oieunizntion, extendiue fron ho eas'eru to roe wei'eru bnunoaries ot the State, aud from vir- einni to tlj; Miiitu uaroi'ua line, iuu great secret aud object ot the L'-auue is to uiaiutaiu the lav.s and reserve tbe peace. (jU'iit'i-iil Itosccrims' Mission. In speaking of Oenerul Bosecraus' visit to tho White Sulphur Springs, and tbe proposed ad dress from the ex-rebel Ueuerals, tue itichruoud Jjispa'cti of Wetliiei-day siiys: It such a statement is to re made, we Dope (Jeneral Lee will make it bim-el', and that it may be br.ef and plain, as he would make it, and uot burdened with any surplu-airi and dts eusiiD, such as trmny politicians a-e so fond of. A statement of that tort would prnoabty do good It woul 1 be uhivtri-tttlv rea-J. but even ttiat should uot be made uuless it be clici'.ed under some satisfactory assBraue that it is carueatly detired by the Northern people." CI TY 1 TESIS. Bargains offered In bummer Clothing and la Bummer Goods made to order, t) cloie out stock. Assortment still god, but being rapidly closed out. All prices guaranteed lower than tbe lowest else' where, and lull satisfaction guaranteed to every pur cbaaer. or the sale cancelled and money refunded. Half vxV btXwten ) Besnktt b co , iijlUaiai Towstt Hall, buth streets ) B19 Mabkict -t., I'll! LAL'BI.PIITA, AND 600 JtBOALWAY, N CW VUHK, I jtTSicAL Exhaustion. Worn out with the burn Ing beats oi summer, the human system requires to be reinforced and regenerated at this season. Strength bas literally been steaming out of It nnder a tempera, ture that necessarily produces exhaustion. Fall Is tbe season of remittent and Intermittent fevers, and ibe weak and enervated are always their first vic tims. Now, therefore, Is the lime for lnvlgoiatlon Those who bave neglected to tone and regulate tbe digestive and secretive organs during the months of June and July, can uo longer continue to do so with out Imminent peril to health and life. Commence a course of Hostkttub's Bittkbs without delay. Of 11 lenovatlng, strength-sustaining preparations this Is tbe most wholesome and tbe most potent. It does not niiduly excite the most sensitive organization, lis mission Is to preserve, regulate, and restore. The tonic, antl-blllouB aud nperlent vegetable elements which It contains are associated in the exact propor tions necessary to put the whole physique Into per fect working order. The purity of all Its Ingredients Is guaranteed. It routes the languid appetite, gives UL wonted energy to tbe digestion, calms and braces tbe nerves, and replaces lassitude and depression with energy and cheerfulness; besides being agree i ule to the palate ard free from all tbe objections nred sgaluM tbe adilterated stlmulents and tonics of which it is designed to supply tbe place. Fxtenhivelv UsBo. The almost universal adop tion ol Kpeer's Wlue by tbe Medical Faculty, In pre rerence to all olber wines, Is the best guiraniee which tbe public can have oi Its purity and oeueiiolal Heels upun the bumansyxteuj. Tne "titaudard Wine Hitters" la made of big pure wine as a bate, with Pe- tiv'an Ilrk, Chamomile Flowers, Wild Cierry Hark, Sinuke Hoot, and such ot'ier herbs and raottt a w III give vigor aud lone to tbe systom. Fur s ule by lJrnui-ts. Fuom Mr. A. Winch, of No. 5ns Chosntit stroet, we I live r-ceivtd the luiesl numbers of the London t'viiih I'nn ami W- .vno'ifi' Miset Utimi. These aud all uihtr (iiiiliir perl Ulcula may ba obtaiued at Mr, Winch's counter. Jwelrt.-Mr. William W. OaMldr, Wo, U South Second street, hu th Urgent and most attraotlv Mtorlment of fine Jewelry and silverware In the city. Purchasers can rely npon obtain! d( a real, pare arti cle furnished at a price which cannot equalled, lie also haa a large stock ol American watches to all varieties and at all prices, A visit to hia store la sure to reanlt In pleasure and profit Pbinch Albkbt's Tailor. Poole admits that Cbarlrs Stokes & Co., No. 821 Chennat street, Phila delphia, are tbe best tailors In ibla Cuunirr, 8ee"Oallgnant's Messenger" and "Cotmopolltan," feared November 2. IfBl Drink the ruinous Arctic Hoda Water, and read Tsa Rvrnins Tllborapr. at Hlilman'a News Htand, at North Pennsylvania Depot. Pink Custom Had Boots and Show for Gen tlemen. Bartiett, No 88 Boaib Blzth street, above Cbeaunt. TTrnoLSTERi no. Prices reduced, at Patten's, No. H( Chtsnut street. Work ol any description done. Hen always ready. Bkddtno renovated ard made equal to new, at Patten's, No. is 08 Chesrut street. Tbknwitji has everything In the literary line Unit readers can wish Kir. ins popular iiewn Up no l, m No. Iii7H. Third sneet. is tilled alin tsi to surieit with romances, condensed blug-aphle, novelettes, riaicuit.ua serials i an in mi piBies, merary periom-t-ftiB. and travels, llltitrated and nen journal He reclves all the New v, rK pmriinls or lie daylong b tore ibe reuular mall eume- In, and lurntsbes theiu to bis readers at a very moderate rale. AVTVMNAL A TTIJiX FOR GENTLEMEN AND JUVENILIS. WAN A 31 A KEIi & BROWN. MARRIED. fMMM8-S0n BraER.-On the 1Mb of July last byineHeV. Dr. IS. hi. Landla, air. JUil.S silMMS. o New York i llv. to Mlsa CAHOLINK K. bUUAdlN OKK, ot this city. HTh V N-SOX TEMPLTN. On the 20th Instant, by A. J. Knox. Knq.,ai iiib remueiiCB ol ihe DrlUe. Norrla t. w ii. Mr. JOHN , tH EVh.SHO. ot N i. .'!I0 I.D'il- hard Ntreet, Phlladelphie, to Mia THMAZliNiC 'lJi.MPi.lN, (laughter or H. p. Temp. ID, Juq. DIED. BROWN. On the 25ih instant. MARY V., wife of CbBilea A. lir.iwu. jHer relativue and friends are Invited to attend tlie funeral, troin the rtaiaence ot tier husband, No. 31.2 Muhail street, on (Sunday, tne Mia luatAut, at a o'ciot a r. ru. HAIIUWAY.-Od the afternoon of the M h lu- stant. SJiKA U, wle of Dr. lmnu J. Haihatva, and duugbier ol the late David aud Jane Cox. in tne 431 yeai ol btr age. Tbe relatives and friends of the fnmlly, also Hi- diaui Star Assouiu'lon Na 4ii, 1. O. ot f , and Ma innD Vvld l tiucll, No. 11, D. 01 a., air re.t.H:ifully luviu-d iu attend ibu funeral. Irom the residence o ner hus band, No. 2:u N. Fil h street, ahuve Dlam'ini. nn s-uunay the Soib instant, at x o'clock;, si -rvices at the I'libockslnR M. K. Church. Fuuuial to proceed to the uuu fmows' cemetery, L1VINQHTON. On the 2V.h Instant, OEOUdB M., only sou of Ueurv w. and Juila J. Llvmgs'.uu, aged 1 year ana muniiia. Tbe li-iatlven aud friends of the family are resist- fully Invited to a' lend ibe Mineral, rrum the rusldnce ot bla I ateiitu, No. io4l Hotiin a reft, on Siiuituv ailer nonn at 8 o'clock. Interment at Mount Mjriau. LUKEN8. Buddeniy, on tbe 2Mb Inalant. ALLAN B. iUKKNst, In Hie 4ttn year ol hit age The relailvea and inenda of m launiy are reaped fully Invited to attend the funeral, froai bis lain rent- oence, No. 445H Muiu atreel, Manuyunk, on stumtav afternonn, the Sot ti inniaut, ol 2 o'clock, tuuural to proceed tn Roxhorougn. SIMPPON on tbt26lh Instant, WILLIAM SIMP SON . aued 49 years. The relatives and friends ot the family, also the rueiuhi ra oi Zcbary Taylur Lodtre, No. 4a. A. P. A., f Pennsylvania, are respvuifuuy invited li attend tho funeral, Irom bin late residence. No. tnlii N. (Second Hireet, on Sjaturdav alter tuoa ail o'clock. To pro eeed touienwooa uemeiery. America II Life Insurance Company, Of Philadelphia- S. E. Corner Fourth and Walnut Streets. Jf9ThU Institution has no superior in the United States fa 10 U O L L O WAY'S CONCENTKATJED ESSE.VCE OF JAHAICAJBIHGEE. A TUBE ESSENCE OF THE TEUE JAMAICA GIAUER. Free irom Cayenne Pepper or any other admixture, possessing All the Carminative and dltTusirelr stimu lating properties Which are so potent in the Jamaica Ginger alone, and which are so emcaclcus in all cases of Chills from Kxposure to Cold or Dampness, Colic, Cholera Mor bus, llarrboea, etc. OBSKRVK A half teaspoonful of Holloway's Gin ger is stronger and more effective than a fuli tea- spoonful of any otber In the market. PREPARED BT JQHNSTGN, KOLLOWAY & CO, 7 DEN, ISO. COS ARC1I STREET, 78 PHILADELPHIA. SOAP. Q UEEN OP ENGLAND SOAP UUKKM Ob- HUAP, UUKKN OF KNOLANU BUAP. Fordoing a family washing lu the beat and cheap est maimer, tiuaranleed euuai lo any to the wi rid! ilaa all the atrenntb ol tbeold rosla aoup with tbe mild anu latnering qnainies or genuine caatue, lr- this aplendld Hiihp, tia niiup. tiijLU or i tin; ALUiJS CHEMICAL WORKS, NO. 48 NORTH FRONT HT. PHILADELPHIA. ISttSmip M E It U I C K & SUNS BOUTHWARK FOUNDRY, Ko. 130 WASHINGTON AVENUE. Philadelphia. WILLIAM WRIGHT'S PATENT VARIABLE CUT OFJf STEAM ENGINE. Regulated by the Governor. MERRICK'S SAFETY HOISTING MACHINE, Patented June, 1S68. DaVID JOY'S PATENT VALVELEia STEAM HAMMER. D. M. WESTON'S PATFNT SELF-CENTERING, SELF-BALANCING CENTRIFUGAL SUGAR-DRAINING MACHINE AND HYDRO EXTRACTOR, For Cotton or Woollen feauufaciurers. 7 lflrawlgrii TK THE OKPllANia' COUKT KOUTUE CITY A. ANU COUNTY Or Pltll.AI)C.LiftilA. KsTATK OF MAKV II A VI I Lt ON, beceased. 1 ne Auditor appol tiled bv tbe Court lo hihiu. aeiile, and adjuht the account of JOii.V KLiLIOTT. Kx einior nl last Will and TeKlatueuln' Ma KV H aMIL- lOM, deceased, aud to report ui-annutlun ol tne balance lu in banua of the accuuntiil, will mel tbe purtlee Interested, ror tne purpose or hla an- pulnimenl. ou MONDAY. Sepie nher 7 at 3 o'clock 1'. M.. at tbe otll -e or IC. H , III A HI'. Ko, ai a '1 ti I ui) Mtteet, in lue city or rniiaadiputa. b '28 Imw lit TKAFNES!. EVrRV INSTItUMBNT TIMT 1 J kcienoe and skill bave Invented lo umimi ueurluK lu every degree ol deatni'Ss: also. Ite plea '(lis; alnn, Crundall a Pa ent tl'irrnm, stiDnrhir anv rilieia lu ii-e, at V. M A DEI It.k'd, No. HIS, IKNTK Mreel. lin o C.'iesniiU t DATFNTED -I'ANI'S SCOURKD AND I K'l Itl 'IC ll:i Irom 1 to 6 Inches, at Mou.'l Kreucb Menu Dyeing and bcourlug, No. U Ci, N1N ill IsUwV and No. VW RACU. bUuoU ? ftJg OP FINANCIAL, 750 MILES or Ton ION PACIFIC KAILROAD Are now Ante bed and In operation AUhnngh this read Is tint t with great rai ldny, the work Ittbor- rughiy done, and la pronounced by the United Mates ConimisstoDers tn be flrst-clma In every repnov, be- fi ro It la acc.ptid, and beiure any b-ntls can be laued upon It. Sapidity and excellence of conatrnntlon bave been se'iired by acrmplete division ot lahor and by dis tributing the twenty tbnusand ner) employed along tfce line lor lougdlsttnces at once. Xt la now probaMe that the WHOLE MNE TO THE PACIFIC WILL HECOMl'LETEU IS 18CJ). Tfce Comp xny have ample means of wblcb the Gov eminent grams the rlgbl of way, aud all ueeeuaary timber and other materials fouud along Ibe Hue oflti operation: also 12,tnO acres of land to tne rol e, taVen In alternble section on each aid- ot lis roaa; alsi t nbed siates Thirty-year Buds, amounting to from tis.mo lo IH.Ouo per ml e, acojrolns to ttti ailUomtlea o be surmounted on ibe various aecllous lobe built, for which it lakes a second mortgage as secarlty, ana It Is expected that not only inn Inierett, but toe prin cipal bu ount may be paid in services rendered by tbe Con. pany In tranarorilng troops, malls, eta. THE liAKMNWM OF THK UNIOV PACIFIC ItAlM-OAP, Irom lis Way or Local auilness only. tlmli K the year ending Juue 30, lt.W, auiouuied to over 10UK MILLION DOLLARS, Wh'ch alter paying all expenses was much more than sufficient to pay the Interest tip jn Its Bonds. Tbee earnings are no luulcatlon of this vuit through Irnlllo that must follow ibe opening of the line to the Pacific, but ibey certainly prove tuat FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS Upon snch a property, costing nearly three times ihelr amount, ARE ENTIRELY SECURE. The Union Ptclllc Bonds run thirty years, are for 1 1100 each, and bave coupons attached. They beat annual interest, parable on tbe first dAys of January and July, at tbe Company' ullice In th4 CI y of New "York, at tbe rate of six por tent. 1 j gold. Tbe priuci- pul is payaole In gold at mtu-lly. The price Is lo aid hi ti e present rale ct gold, they pay a liberal tuuome on their c.st. A vety Important cons'deratton In determining the value of thet,e bonds Is lie Imfith of time tlu-y tutve lo run. It is well known that n lnngb'tiid nlwuyscommanda a much higher price tluvu u snori oue. li is sate lo asbtime that during the next thlily yean, ti e rte oj luteresl lu Ihe Unhed Bimea will dee'lne as it hut done In Europe, ard e have a right to expect that such six pi r renl. seeurl'les as these will be hu'.d at as high apienilum as llmsunf this Uoverniueut. which, In 18i7 were bought I nt IVom ':0 lo 2i per c-ut.. above par. The export dumml ulnun may produce this re sult, and oa ihe Issue ot a private cur juration, they tire beyond the reacn ot political ticilou. TbcCompauy believe that their Bouds, at tho pre sent rale, are tbe cheapest nccuilty lu Hie market. aud the riKht lo edvauce the price at any time la reserve! Subscrlp lions w 1 1 ' be received In Philadelphia by DE HAVEN & BROTHER, No 40 d. TillUU UlreeU W. PAlNTEIt & CO., to. 16 8. TH Ru HUTtfet. SMITH, RANDOLPH & C0.; No. 16 hi. Tulllu street. AD IN NEW VOKK AT Til K CO.IIl'AK V'.l Ol FICH, No. no MAdsiU street, AND BT JOHN J. CISCO A- fcON, U tXHEBM. No. 59 WALu btreet, And by the Company's advertised Ageuts through tut tbe United Htates. RemlttsLces should be made In drafts or other funds par In New Yolt, aud the Rouda will be sent free ot charge by return express. Prtl s mbscrlblag through local agents, will look to them for their safe delivery. A Pa WPntET ASD MAP h'OR 1803 has J tst been pnbllsted by the Company, giving fuller iulo.mallju l ban Is possible In an a) jitlseuient, rejecting the Progress of the Work, the Resuurceiof the Country traversed by tbe Road, and Meaua for Construction urd tbe Value of tbe Bonds, which will be sent free on a pilcatlc n at the Company's olilctMi, or to any ot the advertised agents. JOHN J, C ISCO, TOE1SVBGR, August 13, 1868 5 1 fmwtfj New York. A VERY DESIRABLE FIRST-CLASS INVESTMENT. A LIMITED AMOUNT OP TBI First Mortgage Seven Per Cent. Bonds 0K TUB KOCHESTEIt WATER WORKS CO. FOR SALE AT 87 1-2, AD Accrued Interest from JULY 1, 1SG3. PAYABLE MKHI-ANNUALLY. Jaauary si aid July, FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS APPLY TO (JLENDINNINO & DAYIS, No. 48 South THIRD Street, 8 24 101 PHILADELPHIA. milE SAFE DEPOSIT COMPANY, lor Safe Aeeping of Valuables, Securities, etc., and iteming of safes. DlRl.lOrta. N. B. Brone, I J HH.lughani Fell,: Alex. Henry. U. H. I'larha I!. Maea ealer, id A. "a'dwell, Joiiu We.ab. IK. W. O.ark, IUbo. F Tyler. OFFICE, No. 421 CUHSNUT BTHEKT. N. B. BKOWNE. PreMut O ti. iiLlllIC, VlOi l'waldint, E. PATTSttSOS. Heo. and ireBurer, 1 16luji TMincrny AND WCSTKSUOLM'3 P(CKKT v. v. - - Kf-IVl-M lvailbnil biMir II mi Iti, o' I-hiiiii Jl In ish. iiuin. I'.lli anu iv ft un. oi nu i , v iO'c. n,U I he 'el bil-d LKuOULlRK RA.JIl H'lM-Dllf Hie Mi'Mt ii'ialKv I H."ri, K i Ive't Kclt.-, id Th Cutlery flraiind Bt.il P I"Iik1 ul P. M ADi.UtA'd, Ho. lit b. TKN I'll FINANCIAL. UNION PACITIO RAILROAI FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS At 102, And Accrued Interest. CENTRAL PACIFIC RAILROAD FIRST MORTGAGE R0NDS At 103, And Accrued Interest. FOIl SALE BY De Haven & Buo.. No. 40 SOUTH THIRD STREET, lift FmuADKl.PHlA WI, PAINTER & CO., UANKLKS AND DEALERS IN UOVERJi 51 ENT SECURITIES, No. 36 South THIRD Street, PHILALELPHIA, AGENTS F O It The Union Pacific Railroad Co,, NO Central Pacific Railroad Co We have on hand THE FIRST M0RT- i-;a(;e six per cent, hold interest E0NDS or hotli Comnanies, for sale or Exchange for Government Securities. ramnhlets, vvitli Maps, Reports, and full information furnished on application, e 1 if MDER BPECIAL STATE CHARTER the urjiorj BANKING COMPANY, N.E.Cor. KOUIITII and CHESXIVIT Sta., PHILADELPHIA, Ai riiOKi.i:i) i ii'iT ti,. 91,000,000. 1.41U IN tAl'M Al, 100,000. Solicits tbe accounts of Business Firms, Manufacturer!!, Dealers, and others. Collections made and Checks on Country Banks received. Certificates bearing interest at 4 per cent, w ill be iesued for special deposit, to remain 30 days or longer. K. C. MUSSELMAX, President. K. F. MOOUr, C AMI I KB. 8 a luirp IEHICH VALLEY RAILROAD COMPANY'S MORTGAGE BONDS, DUE IN 1898. $3,000,000, With Interest at Six FerCent., Payable on the First Day of June and Decem ber of each year, FREE FROM STATE AND UNITED STATES TAXES. $1,000,000 OF THESE DOXDS, Either Coupon or Registered, Are offered al ninety-five per centum, with Interest Irom tbe day of sain free Irom Htale and United Biaies' taxes. or luriner information, ppiy to CHARLES CLONUSTRETII, Treasurer, Office of the Lehigh Va.ley Railroad CT?oany, ' 8 8 lmrp No. 8U8 WALNUT Street. Philadelphia. QANKING HOUSE OP JayCoqke&CP' Kos. 112 and 114 South THIRD Street PHILADELPHIA. Dealers In all Government Securities. Old 5-208 Wanted In Exchange for Ken A Liberal Difference allowed. Compound Interest Notes Wanted. Interest Allowed on Deposits. COLLECTIONS MADE. BTO0K8 bought and sold on Commlsklon. Bpeclal boalnesi accommodations: reserved lor ladles. ,"u We will receive appMcntlons I' r Policies ol Life InhuraDiw Id ibe Naiioi a' Llie Insnr.ncelJ nr. pany nt l" U "lied felines, i ull Information lvau at cur ottlre. . , QLENDINNINQ & DAVIS, HO. 8 BlOCTU TUIBD BTBaUrtl Stock and Gold Brokers. QUOTATIONS OP NEW YORK STOCKS ALWAYH ON BAND, li8 , MXtTSJXirUlB, IB. tOBM B. OAVU fifth: edition LATER FROM EUROPE Death of Victor Hugo's Wifo-Tlio bultan and Admiral Fanusut. BY THE ATLANTIC CAB LS BrC!8PL8. Aor. 28.Th8 wJ eof V.c'or II ipo died lu this c ty on tbo 20b Inst. CoNsTiNTif crLE, Aum' 28.- Tbo SuHun vos- trrdRy vMtcd Admiral Favrnirat on hoaid the flnsBbip FriLklm. Intfrrjnrtloiidl clvilltipa wrre exihaogfd, and much good- (eeling-wa maai- Icsted. FRM!f, AB.Tiifit 28.-Kinir William hai re turned from lils visit to rota-lnfm. Tim Kvpiiinic MnfkPlt. Londoii, Aiicrutis-Evpniiia.-fr,iiimir, 01 for monry aud account. Fivc-t wev.ie?, At lamic and (Jrcnt Western, 3Di. Erie, 314. Illi nois Ceiitrnl, 01 j. FmyKFORT, August 29. Fivft tinn'.lis, 7".J. Livehfooi., AugiuC 29 Kccnisi. CHlon flrm. fairs to dny 12,W)D bale?. Olrtirr articke closei unclianeed. Awtwebp, AiiRiiPt 23 Evminsf. Petroleum declined to 49. OLkfGow, Aimust 28 Arrive J, stuamer Britauula Irom New Yorir. Fire in ltutn. Bo?ion, Anjr. 2. A Bru Id Beverly str?rt to day deitrnjr-d the carrinre factory of II. Dodd, tbc btabl'i of Diuiel Dobcrty, aivl the nail factory of W. C. Skully. The losi la $W, 009, partially coveted bv Insurance. Mew York Mock Quotation-! I, n. Kecelvtid bv LlMrinli (rnni I'llunillnultiii A UiivlH.HIosh H okers. tin HA Th Ird si.rmt,:- N Y.ieai. K VIS' Ohl. auii R; I. It. N Y. nn-1 E. R 47 Ph. nd Rea.R Ill Ph-1I1o M.S. hinZ R... ftW ion! 7V4 Till. WRinnn Micli.M.HUU iv.i. K..h.i .Mil. ami Hi. P. oo c:le. anil Plt'.U Ril'i A laiiix Kx press Co. 4 Chi. and N. W. com.Ki vvclls' Kariio 2VX Chl.ar.fl N.W. tnt...HVA U. 8. KnprpM . rt Pitta. K. W.and Clil. i l mieHSe 0m, new.. Jl K. K 107 Uolil my. Market flrm. 1 wmmH Dealers in fill GoTornmout Securities anJ Foreign Exchange. Letters of Credit issued on Messrs. JAMES W. TUCKER & CO., Paris, AVAILABLE FOR TRAVELLER V THROUGHOUT HVROPE. Rills ou all Uic principal cities. Government Securities bought, soldnor exelianged. SMITH, RANDOLPH & C0k, No. 16 South THIRD Street. 710 PHILADELPHIA. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COMPANY TREABURER'B DEPARTMENT Philadelphia, August 1, 1308 Notice to Shareholders. Fe eons rioldl.i reoelpu for sabpcrlptlon to NEW STOCK, dated PRIOR ta July 2.1, are hereby noilQed that Certificates will be ready for delivery an an! alter 4th Instant, Certificates for reoelpta dated July 23 to SO laoloslr will be ready for delivery oo and alter Uib Instant. T110S T. FIRTH, 6 1 8U TREASURER. pOR THIRTY DAYS I WILL SELL AT A GKEAT SACRIFICE inn SURPLUS STOCK, Brought from the Old Store, COBSEB OF SEVENTH AND CUESNCT AT THE KEW STORE, No. 1128 CHE8NUT Street, TWO DOOR? BELOW TWELFTH. JAMES M'MULLAH. i smwiem jq- O 1 I C E, JOHN W. THOMAS, Nos. 105 and 407 N. SECOND St., HAS JUST RECEIVED A FULL LINE OI Plat BRO' , FIRS I' QUALITY 1 11 1 8 II POPLINS, For Fall and Winter Wear, IN 00L0R8: BLACK, DRABS, MATJVB, URiWNS, GARNET, OLACE, UODEd, WH1TH, URKBNS. bLATE, BLUE9, CHBN CLARET, Which we offer at the VERY lOWUBT MARKET PRICE. 8 23 rp T UK MAQN1F1CENI' NEW RJ0MS f P THE WOOD HANGING 003IPANT JVC 1111 CHI SXUT STREET, Are now open, where tbey are prepared to. respond lo all ordeis at tbe shortest notice Ihe (Ubllo are luvlitd io call and examine the beautitax eflvOM of WoOD ilAMJlMi In WALL DECORATKaNS, And get coi rent aud reliable lnloramllon lu reference lo lis ndaiiialttn, coii aud all EMttJcuUrs reupocllng tbesnmo, ,8mwi3iyrj PITH
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