"3 JEVJEWIDTO JLjh TOL, VIlI-No. 85, PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1867. DOU7JLE SHEET THREE CENTS. TlElLMaMAFMo FIRST EDITION FROM El'ROl'E BY STEAMER. The Revolution in Koine Appeal to the Italians by the 11 o man Junta Garibaldi on the Peace Con Kress Speech of Count ltlMiiark,Ktc Etc. THE ROMAN REVOLUTION Manifesto of the Komu Junta. Romk, Sept. 7. The e.-tnbliehment of concord between the various factious of the Komim Liberal party was generally desired, in order that they niibt unitedly cairy out the enter pilseol treeing Rome from the yoke of the VrieBta and aocomplihhiiifr the unity of Italy. This wlih wnp, alter grout effort, luliilled, and we, succeeding the K.itional HommiJCommittee and the Centre of Insurrection, were accredited by toth those bodies to our fellow-citizens by a manifesto addressed to the Romans on the 13th of July last. We undertook our dillicult charge, Uupling that Konium and Italia'18, without violating me September Convention iid without depriving Uoific of the initiative of the insurrection, would apsist us by every means in their power. Iu faut, what bave our enemies been doing for several years past .' Legitimists and Snnfedists in Kurope and throughout the world cmulouly Btrlve to send here, their last rock of reluge, every sort of help, money, mind, and men. Their public and secret associations, the meetings improvised here and there, the parish churches transformed into recruiting offices, and the efforts of private por tions, have joinedall countries in a vast con spiracy aealnst civilization and against Italy, choosing Rome as their battle-field. Can Rome alone, in the miserable political and economical condition to which she has been reduced, strug gle against all the forces thus brought to bear upon her by the relierious and political fanaticism of the world i Must she alone, after having from 1848 to this day prodigally contributed intellect, money, and men in all the liberal movements aud" great wars of the nation, must she alone struggle against the united strength of tho reaction here assem bled in conspiracy ? Tho Italian (Joveruiueiit is bound, it is true, by the September Convention, In order to secure the lemoval of the French ling from Pontifical territory it has had to re nounce all forcible means of planting the Italian flag on that territory. But will the Italians be lebs clear-sighted 'res'pec.iug their true luterests than their enemies Trom every country who now make head at Rome Has not Italy national associations, constituted with the sagacious object of assisting the creat efforts of the naiion, outside the sphere of diplomatic responsibility f Has she not institutions and generous citizens who can and will extend the necessary support, to tliOBc who labor for the fulfilment of the national aspirations ? To those associations, to thoee institutions, to those citizens we now address ourselves. Intending to carry out as soon as possible a Roman insurrection, without embarrassing tho Italian Government, witlioutrashness and with out previous fjaeaa, we have in readiness a vasf. organization. But, a every one knows, this rrennization caunot be maintained without Treat expenditure, an 1 the preparations for the day ot action aic very co-uty. uur treasury, that furnishes all, has received for sever'ul months past no other contributions than the offerings of this patriotic population, impover ished by lonu tyranny and a series of noble t-ncritieesi. We are in the breach awaiting your help. It this unexpectedly lail us, the hheral Jnirty, now strongly organized, cannot but re main in the power of intriguers. May Mich misfortune, such shame, never fall upon Rome and Italy. TueNatonal Roman Junta. Reply of Garibaldi. To the National Roman Junta: Your appeal to the Italians wiii not be in vain. In Italy there are many followers of Vincent de Raul many Jesuits many who have sacrificed on the altar of the belly but it It also consolatory to tay there are many brave men of S in Martino many heroic bersarfierint the Re d'ltalia many i-ohiiers of the first artillery in ttie world many descendants of the three hundred Fabians, ami a remnant of the thousand ot Marsala, who, if I am not mistaken, make up a hundred thou sand young men who now fear to be too many to divide the pmall ylory ot driving foreign mer cenaries and priests out ot Italy. With regard to the means, Italy always had the misfortune to he rich enoueii to maintain ioreien armies, and among her rich citizens patriots are not wanting who will, I am sure, assist you with splendid ollerings. Forward, then, itomans; bieak vour chains upon the cowls of your op pif ssors, and the Itulians will shave your elory. I OUrS, li. UAKIB4LDI, Garibaldi and the Peace Congress Com. munlcatlon to the Press. General Garibaldi lately addressed the follow ing communication to several of the Italian journals: Cenestkelle, Sept. 1(1. Dear Friends: Gari baldi has fled from Geneva 1 The Peace Con gress has been dissolved by the radicals ! The univeisal democracy has had a com plete fiasco f Such la the cry ot the spies, mischief-makers, and mouchards confounded together on tho free soil of the beautiful Queeu of the Lakes.' And the organs of the masters, which, ltke the spies, share in the secret service money, are rivalling each other in eaecrnes to announce the agreeable news to the powerful of the earth. Yet 1 did not fly from Geneva; I did not escape incognito and without an adieu, us is pretended bv the journal of action and obscurantism. I iuformcd my friends, tho day of my arrival at (eueva, that I should quit ou the 11th, and they came to bid me farewell at my departure. As to the Peace Congress, I must admit that there were some divergencies. Rut those differences take nothing from the value of the truths proclaimed by the free men of the Congress. Let any one thiuk of the large number of agents of the European police who were posted iu the Cou gress with orders to disturb and destroy it if possible, Nevertheless the Congress wa-i not a failure. The noble Initiators of that glorious idea may rejoice in their honest concience3 at having reudeied a crreat service to humanity. Yes, under tbe auspices of a cenerous popula tion of Helvetia, not far from the sacred sito of the Hutb, where the fraternity of peoples com menced, and where it was proved that it is not mountains, rivers, nnd tonarues, that divide the huniau family, but priests and despotism. Yes, under your auspices, somof the Rome of Intel ligence, the rei.reseutn lives of the progresivo brotherhood of nations loined hands and laid the foundations of i ho worstiit. of justice and tru h, which must la the end prevail over the jar h when the nations shall understand that their money should be employed iu useful works, and not in tho purchase of curaisses bombs, mercenaries, and spies. ' 0. Cahibai.di. Arreit of Uarlbaldl. Flobencf. Sept. P. M. I posted letters just now written at Sina Luuna, where, at 6-4(1, the General was arrested by some 20 oarUnnieri. and two companies of the 27th regiment of the tine. T m v surrounaea me nousc at 4 a. m, "."csted the ii'tter and all the guest), red that in- w and tiaan m suoies, Then the lieutenant went to the General, snv ing, "A letter for von," and he read It in be I. It was the order of arrest. "I nndentan 1," he said, "1 suppose I can take my bath?' Cer tainly ; but the officer of the 27th relumed, and carried him otr just as he was, without a soeoud shirt. A special train awaited him at Situ Iitinga; they popped him In, and curried him via Scinanearto Florence; there, finding that the tidincs had spread, orders were scot to convev him to Alessandria, where he now if. I write on the point of starting, so excuse haste. Florence in fury 1 The people have sna'ched arms from the National Guard; several sbirrl wounded; all the troops iu the streets. My next from AliBandrla. Fortress of Alepsakphia, Sept. 2511 A. M. Again a hasty line, to tell yo'i that I havn Efeu Garibaldi in his filthy den; that 1 am sup posed not to have seen hirii; that 1 am awaiting permission to see him. He is, on the whole, very nnary; flTst, that as a Deputy he, the invincible, has been arrc-ited not in delicto Jtnqranfe, seeing that he was merely on a visit to a friend with two secreta ries; secondly, that he has been plunged Into a beastly hole, and has not slept a wink, owing to liens, butts, and lice. He reclaims Mb American citizenship, and if I get out of this and sec your Minister, I cuess Iip will get it. Henceforward he remains Italian, but refuses to be a 'subtcV of Victor Kmauucl. hen I left Florence tiie city win in a sta'e of eiege; Ratazzi hidden or escaped, the people lrenzied. As I reached Vophera, Marouis and Mar chioness Pahivlclni he of the Spielberg, alter wards Prelect of Palermo rushed into tho car riage. "What can we do for the General?" "Send him eight blankets, eiirht sheets, and twelve towels lor his vapor bath;" and away they sped. At one station off Alexandria I was advised that another "special train" of prisoners was telegraphed. I much fear Menottl was of the number. If so, adieu Rome. If he remains free, the aim of Garibaldi will jet be realized. N. Y. Tribune. TIIE FENIANS. News of the Manchester Rescue Tri umph In Ireland Insurgent Rejoic ings Reinforcement of the Channel Fleet. Cork, Sept. 23. Intelligence of the Fenian rescue at Manchester has caused considerable commotion in Ireland. For the last two nights bonfhes were lit upon the surrounding hills and mountains, and bands of music, with yelling mobs, mnrched along the roads with military step, rejoicing at the rescue of Kelly and Deacy at Manchester and the escape of Osborne from Clonmel jail. The police did not Interfere. The channel fleet has been reinforced by the Lord Warden, nnd was ordered to remain iu Queenatown harbor for some time, anticipating auother rising. THE NORTH GERMAN PARLIAMENT. Speech by Count Bismarck. Berlin, September 25. In the Reichstag yes terday, alter the presentation of the bills con cerning the obligation of military service, na tionality, and the mercantile n.ivy, the discus sion on tbe address commenced: M. Bebel (Saon) blamed the policy pursued by tbe Government in tho question ot Luxem bourg rnd .North Schleswig, and contested its right to spenk of successes obtained Count de Ilismark replied that Luxembourg had not been separated from Get many; that she was in the same position as lormerly, and gov erned by the same dynasty. Prussia had only renounced a doubtful ri'eht of garrison. In avoiding war the King was entiiled to the grati tude oi tne nnuon, The three first paragraphs were then adopted. Count de Bwnavk aeain roe and declared that the Government recognized iu the ad tress a testimony given by the lleichsug m tace ot Southern Germany and foreign nations, and not as an invitation to more rapid action. Tbe cir cular of tho 7th Indicates the point of view of the Government. If the nation wishes for unity no German statesmau is strong euouah to pro vent it or frivolous ei ough to try. In referring to Northern Sehleswig.she said that he did not believe thut domination exercised over nations who wished to separate waa useful in rcncr.il, but sometimes it was indispensable. Example: Poland. The ditlietiliy iu Schleswig was the mixed character of the population. AMERICAN FINANCE. Kngllsh Uplnlon of National Utuk Fail ures aud the Propoied Redemption of lionds with Greenbacks. 1'rom the London Morning Herald, Sept. 2o. But without attempting tq foretell what will happen iu Kurope, we may glaucc at what has just taken place in America. No one is surprised to hear of local or general panics among our go- ahead cousins, who indulge in "a big smasii" about twice as olteu aa we do. Our correspou dent tells us that no fewer than seven national banks are described as "shaky" in a black list kept by the Comptroller of the Currency, and within a few days, tbe fate with which the seven are tnreatenca uas aciuany ovenaiteu two simi lar establishments. The story of their disas ters reads familiarly enough to those who watch such thines. The Farmers' Bauk, ot Brook lyn, started with a moderate capital, and went on pruaeniiy enoucu ior some yeirs. it made Us way, U paid its uivinenus, n ueiu up us head among tbe best of its brethren, tarmers, dealers, small tradesmen, and mechanics pouted their savings into its cotters, wnicu uoid them safely enough till the Directors had a fit of that speculative mania, wnien beenis, sooner or later, to eeize people in such sitmtions. The President was Treasurer of the Tiouesta aud Sutrar Creek Oil Coninanv. Treasurer ot the Bennehotf Run Oil Company, Treasurer of the Challenge Oold and Silver Mining Company, Director of the Trust River Navigation Com pany, President of a company ot invers and Wreckers, and Director of a company for making whisky by a .cheap "patent process." And as each of these companies was allowed to tapthe reservoirs of coin in the bank coffers, and as, also, the drain was kept up with the steadiness and persistence characteristic or such opera'ions, the Inevitable day arrived when tho manatre nient had to couless their insolvency, and the customers to hear that 75 per cent, of their money was hopelessly gone, Liko Overend & Guruey, or tbe French Credit Mob lier, their securities were what is caMed euphemistically inconvertible, or mote plainly, worthless. The Farmers' Bunk wus but a small atlair, but its story teaches the same moral as is to be learut from the failure of more pretentious concerns, lly the same mail we hear of a more than ques tionable stroke of policy said to be contem plated by tbe Uuited States Government of redeemiug the national debt In currency instead of specie, besides reducing the rate or interest and subjecting the bond to taxation. Just now the American rry is for cold from us; but Indication are not wanting that our capitalists will probably be wi-o enough to keep their money in their own country. Hero the crisis is over, aud tho time of revival Beems to be not so very farolf. la America many profejs to see signs of coming convulsions amoug mercantile eta blishmenur while tho action of parties should serve to made us cautious, even in dealing with the Federal Government. When the payment of debt is somewhat inconvenient, and politi cians are found advising an escape from obliga tlouto pay in specie by a Shylock-like reliance upon the letter rather than than the spirit of the bond, it is hardly wise to extend our in vestments in that quarter tiil all doubts are cleared up, and complete reliance upon national pood faith towards national creditors has once more been established. OniTUARY. Peter Lorlllard. We Tepref lo announce the death of this well known and respected merchant of New York, which took place at Saratoga oti Sunday last. Mr. l.orillarrl was a naiive of this cltv, and was one of the oldest ot our merchants. His lather, Peter Lorillard, Sr., who died many years a.!,o, was, with his bro hers, one of the many m-m whose eneigv and hard labor resulted not only in eaiuing tliein wealth, but In promoting the prosperity which the metropolis ot the United States now enjoys. Descended trom an ancient Huguenot family, the three brothers, Jacob, Peter, und George, commenced h e in humble circumstances, but by dint of hard labor amassed a competency which their heirs have ereatly added to. Tbe mother of the deceased subject of this sketch was a daughter of Nathaniel Gris wold, long since dead, but during his lifetime one ol our most prominent merchants. Hh rarects bcirg possessed of ample means, Mr. Lorillard received an excelh nt education, and alter leaving school connected himself with his father aud uuclu, Peter and George, in the tobacco bu'inesi". l'ocsesed of uncommon busir.ess capacity, he soon materially aided h s firm In its progress to prosperity, and upon ihe death of his une'e, who was a bachelor, lie found himself leit the Iip ir to a foitune val'ied at some $200,0(10. Upon the death of hts fatti-r Mr. L'dillard succeeded to tbe business, which pro? pcred so well that it brought ti its proprie tor millions of dollars, and made it what it now K one of the largest tobacco houses In this city. Tiie deceased niatried many years ago, and sur vived his widow, by whom he had a large family of children. For many years past he had ceased to concern himself personally in the affairs of his business, these Deina nttended to by his son?, who were the virtual propnetors. By the poor of New York and rhewbeiehis death will be errcatly regretted, for they found in him a most liberal and kind hearted benefactor: aud the possession of this charitable disposition he inherited trom his father and uncles, who were noted for their unquestioning liberalities and for the prompt manner in which they responded to all demands made upon their benevolence. Iu the circle in which he moved the deceased was greatly esteemed and respected, and as one of the old men of standing in the community and the remains of another and past gene-ation, his de parture will be lamented by all who knew him, alihouch his ripe aco has rendered his death a looked-for event for some time past. .Mete York Herald. M. Achllle Fould, the French Statesman and Financier. By telegram through the Atlantic cable, dated in Paris yesterday, we are informed of the death of M. Achille Fould, the eminent French states man aud huaucier. M. Fould died on Sunday night, at the age of sixly-seven years. As his name will occupy a very prominent position in the history of France, when its true history comes to be written, it will be interesting to our readers to know something of his career in life. M. Achille Fould was born in Paris on tbe 31st of October, 1800, and received his educa tion at the Lyceum ot Charlemagne, one of the most celebrated educational establishments of the French capita). Tne sou of a rich Jewish banker, who died in 18")5, he had at ai early Eeriod of h'e become initiated into the affairs of is father's establishment, at the same time that he Btudieil the fine arts, of which ho was a very able connoi.-sear, and went through a course of travel in the south of France, Italy, nnd In the Fast. In 1842 he entered upon his political career. Previously a member of the Couucil General of tbe Upper Pyrenees, he was in that year elected Deputy tor Turbo0, the chief city of that department. In the Chamber of Deputies he handled questions of finance and political ecoromy with such peculiar talent, inai oe soon became an authority on all matters relating to customs, dues, taxes, loans, and budgets. One of his lavorite themes was the conversion of the national debt into one uniform iucription. a prolect which he subsequcnily assisted in carry ing out to a very great extent. Iu 1S14 he was appointed reporter to the Commission ou S'an ps on Newspapers, and caused the ameuJ mentof the opposition to be rejected. During this period he suppoited M. Guizot in his foreiiru nolicv. voiing constantly with thut Minister's majority. Alter the revolution ol 1848 M. Fould accepted the new order of things with L'ood graye, aud offered the advantage of his advice aud experience to the provisional government, many of whose members subsequently acciued him in the National Assembly of having urged upoulhriu the necessity ot employing extreme and even desperate financial measures. Not withslauoing these dissensions, on the electioii of the meubers of tbc-4'onstitueut Assembly in July, 1818, be was named Deputy for tbe Depart ment of the Seine; and he is mentioned as haviig Tisked his life in tbe cause of order during the teirible days of the preceding mouth. At this ciitical period hi? published, under the titles ol "No Assignats" and "Opiuiou of M. Fould on Assignats," two pamphlets, in whiuh he pointed out the danuerof the economical principles of which some of the leading men then In power in France proposed the applica tion. By the sage observations he made in the Chamber ou the subjects of savings banks, exchequer bills, the taxes upon drinks, and the plan lor completing the Louvre, he acquired tbe confidence and sympathy ol the ma jority of the Assembly. During the Presidency of Louis Napoleon, M. Fould was four times Finance Minister, and labored hard to restore confidence to the hesitating capitalists at that period of commercial uncertainty. By the wciubt of his opinion and arguments he caused several propositions relative to taxes upon in come, property, and mortgage debts to be with drawn, insisting, at tbe same time, on the main tenance of the municipal dues and the tax upon alcoholic drinks. He it was who, tor the agency of bankers, substituted with ability that of receivers-general for pajina off by subscriptions opened in the departments some millions of rentes arising from various sources. Faithtul to the principles that had hitherto generally prevailed in France, and the abandonment of whi;:h by the Government of that country was principally owing to the energetic will of Napo leon III, M. Fould advocated the protective system In commercial matters, althoueh admit ting the utility ot occasional modifications iu the taiiir to meet the necessities of the times. The differences, lor state reasons, which arose on divers occasions between M. Fould aud tho Prince President of the republic, aud which led (o his repeated re6icnations, did not prevent him from being again appointed to otlice as Finance Minister on Ihe occssion of the coup ffetatm December, 1851; but he once more re signed his position on the 2.rth of January fol lowing, iu consequence of the decree concern ing the property of the Orleahs family. The same day he was named Senator, and relumed to power shortly afterwards as Minister of State of the Kmperot's Household. In this cupneity he superintended the progress of the great French Exhibition ol 1855, tho re organization of the Opera, and the comoletion ot the new Louvre, (1863-7); aud remained one of 'the mot confidential ministers of Napoleon III till December of 18(i3, when some misunder standing to which, it Is said, the Emoreas Kugcnie was not altogether a stranger led to the nomination of his successor, Couut Walow fikl. He remained, however, a faithful servant and good friend of Napoleon to the last. M. Fould did not bear on his countenance the trace of his age. Of an ordinary heieht, his thiu pale features and tallow comptexlou had but a very slight impress ot his Hebrew or'min, but the appearauce of a preoccupied, studious man, possessing all those exterior qualities of polish and refinement which characterize the French gentleman of high connections aud liberal education. THE OHIO CAMPAIGN. The Last Party Rallies Democrats In High Olee and Gtreat Harmony Ru mored Arming at the Hulattoee and Octorooos to Ass rt Their 111k lit to the Franchise Democratic Una Meeting at Columbus. Columbus, Oct 7. The only topic possesing any interest lor the people ol this city to-day is Hie grand struggle at the polls to-morrow. All over town groups of three, four, and half-a-dozi n have been discussing tho probab. lilies of the contest. The Democrats are in high spirits aud the Republicans preportiouately despon dent. Two weeks aco few, if any, bets were offered by the sucporters of Governor Thurmnn on the likelihood ol his being even successful in re ducing the Republican inojoiity by more than a few thousand votes, but to-nitrhl tho Democratic betting is very vivacious at tne prospect of cur tailing the Republican gains in former elections for Governor by the immense reduction of twenty thousand votes, and of electing the Legislature, defeating the Negro Suffrage amend ment, and catryltg the county of Frank I iu by a majority of twenty-eight hundred. Appent ances are iu favor ot this result, for the canvass has been one ot the most vigorous kind on the side of the Democracy, and tbe issuesjiu point of popularity have been decidedly against the radicals. Iu Monteomcry county, of which Dayton is tbe seat, the campaisn on both sides has been very active. In 18G5 the Republicans carried the county by only fifty votes. To-morro tho Democrats look for a majority of nearly two hundred. It was feared here this morning that a disturbance w as likely to occur at trie polls and' Ticm the belligerent antecedents of the county, such a result is not unlikely to happen. A rumor received currency here this afternoon that the negroes, claiming a preponderance of white blood and thus entitled to vote, are arm ing, with the intention of assertiug their right to the franchise. It is difficult to say whether such rumors are circulated from fear or for etlecr. One fact is however notlceaole, that to-day many negroes of the mulatto type might be observed in consultation here and there on the principal streets. At about 8 o'clock this evening a Democratic mass meeting, one of the last in the campaign, was held In front of the State House, and ad dressed by Judge Thurman. Sevcrai delega tions, headed by bands of music, made their appearance, and a plentiful display of rockets Illuminated the Capitol grounds. The Judge's speech related to those topics of finance, negro suffrage, and reconstruction upon which all the Dcmocratuijpeakers have previously delivered themselves. Alter travelling over the State and takiner an impartial view of the situation, the Judge believes the prospects of the Democracy excellent and the harmony prevailing among them not equa led in thirty-five years. Colonel Baber followed In a briet speech covering a nor tion ot the Eanie ground, and after several short addresses from other speakers the assemblage, comprising about rilteen huudred persons, dis persed in a boisterous and hopeful mood. Great Kxcltemeutln Cincinnati. Cincinnati, Oct. 7. Political excitement has reached the point of intensity here. Betting Is running very h'ph. It Is believed by many Re publicans that tho constitutional amendment will be defeated. Tbe iState Republican ticket will undoubtedly be carried, but by a much re duced majority. In the Second District hall of this city and county the excitement is more in terne than anywhere else, ns between Richard Smith and General Carey, the independent, for Congress. The Democrats not having nomi nated a cundidate, nre doing their best lor Carev. The odds in betting are on Smith. JV. Y. Herald. An Kzpreas Messenger Oarroted In Ills Car on the Ohio and Mississippi Rail road, and the Safe Robbel. From the Louisville Democrat. Another dariug robbery, similar to one peroe tratcd a few mouths ago, was committed on tbe Ohio and Mississippi Kailro id, at a quarter-past 8 o'clock on Saturday night. The particulars, as furnished us by parties who came iu on the JcfTersonville Kailioad at an early uour yester day morning, are as follows- As the train going east on the Ohio and Missl sippi Road was leaving the sta'ion at Seymour, at tbe time above mentioned, four men boarded tbe express car unobserved. It is supposed toat they got on at the end of tbe car, and walked aicund the running-board to tho door, which they entered. They at once attacked and ear roted the express messenger, Mr. Daubar, after which they secured the keys of the fafe, and robbed it of its contents, amounting to a large toll II). The total loss, however, was not ascertained by our m'oi mauls. The robbers got oil at a point about three miles from Seymour, where the train i carly comes to a stop, owing to the heavy grade. A brakeman who got lett at this point saw the men get oil', and In doing so one of the parties loll and injured himself ' so badly that he bad to be carried by his accomplices to tiie woods. There is a stronir clue to the authors of this bold robbery, which it is believed will lead to their capture. We are glad to learn that the express messenger, Mr. Dunbar, was not materially injured. TENNESSEE POLITICS. Governor Brownlow'l Message Proba bilities ot Ills Klectlon as United State Senator. Naruvillb Oct. 7. Governor Brownlow's message, which will be delivered to the Legis ture to-morrow, recommends the repeal of the law disaualifyinL' negroes from holding otlice and sitting on juries. He does not advise that suffrage be extended to disfranchised whites; but indulges in a great deal of bitterness against Kebels and political opponents. There is a strong probability that Brownlow will be elected United States Senator. In that case Senator Si nter, who was elected Speaker of the Semite to-day, would be acting Governor. Mercy to Animals. Some interesting experiments have beeu made latelvat tbe slaughter-houses of Viucenues as to the most mercilul manuer of killing animals with the leabt possible suffering. At present oxen aie slawrbtered by blows from heavy ham mers on the head, which necessarily inflict the most frightful toiture ou tho unlortiinate vic tims el our carnivorous propensities. The idea occurred to an eminent physiologist that the section of the spine would produce more instant death. This, however, has not beeu demon strated. An ox thus , killed lived for twelve minutes, and endured duiing that lime the most horrible sutlerings. Decapitation was then tried wilb the folio- ing curious result: "Acalf was then hung up, and decapitated In the space ofaouurter of a minute. Its head was then nlaced ou a table. In six minutes two ounces and a half of blood was lost. During the first minute the face was frightfully c mvulsed, the mouth opened and shut as though the animal were eatine: and, strange to say, on putting the iVaml airalust the mouth and Dostrll, it was easy to iv"el tbe respiration continuing." Thirty ani mals were tniw killed, and the result ot the ob servations taken was that tbe committee decided that the old practice ot killing by means of blows from a hammer should bo continued. A Nkw Strike. The English curates talk of "striking" for higher pay. Is Abrkabb. There are bow ?40,000,000 ot tiuefl in arrears in Italy. SECOND EDITIOfJ LITTLE PHIL. AT BOSTON Several Ladies Injured in tho Crowd Last Night. LATEST ELECTION NEWS. Cte., Kte., Bte., Kte Ktc, Ete. The Stenuier Kurope at Havre. Iiy Atlantic Cattle. HaVIik, October 7 Evening. The teaier Kurope, iroui New York on the 21st ul'.., Las arrived. FROM BALTIMORE TO-DAY. Political intelligence Democratic Noml nations The Feeling about the Result In Pennsylvania. OrECIAL DKWr-ATOn TO THE EVENING TFLEQRAI'U. Baltimork, Oct. 8. The Democrats yesterday nominated their candidates to represent Bilii niore In tbe Legislature', being eighteen for the House of Delegates aud three Senators, The nominees are all uneotn promising Democrats. Several ol them have been in the Rebel army? some on Lee's and other Rebel Generals' staffs. They also nominated several persons to the City Councils of the same stripe. The Republican Union partymake nominations for the same offices to-morrow, but have not a chance of success at this time. They only wish to keep the party organization complete for future exigencies. There Is Intense anxiety manifested lu regard to the result la Pennsylvania to day. The Sheridan Serenade at ISoston. Boston, Oct. 8. At the serenade to General SheiMan last night, the crowd in Bowdoln square was so great that over fifty ladies, who had ventured to tho sceue, fainted. Oue had her ribs broken, and othcia were more or less injured. Murder in Covington. Ky. Cincinnati, I ct. 7. A young man named Ben. Brookshaw, of Covington, was murdered to-day by a barkeeper of that city, who shot him through the head in the course of a quarrel. j New York Fiuances. 1 6FEC1AL DESPATCH TO KVSNINO TKLKOBAPU. u. h. lis or lssi. iut'iA!i!'; do. n-:o! 18(12, irr,'r!ii2; do. 1HU4, llitt1.l(r4iuU:a;do. Ittdo, H Vu Iimr; do. January and July, H7.V.ult7'; do. liMiw, IM Valu'-I'ii; do. 7 6 Iih June arid I)eeeinler. ltXiV'VliitH.i: do. January mid July, lliu.'iGttliW',,: Gold. l': N. Y. Central, li4'f 1H?; 'rie. By'(n,(J'',; Preferred, 7l&71?f: Hudson, l.Mw) l;i.'t,'ai KeadiDK, h'2j .(IWS; Michigan HimUieru, H4 (nw;,; do. C'enlm). iic(,l' Hi': Illinois Central, -.2,i 12,'.:; llevelanrt and PlustMiru. l,itm .,'; Cleveland anil Toleun, J3xi 1:10: Hock Island. lui'(;iell"i; North west common, 4ifju-is,i Prulorred. fis'.jOi.iis; Pacillo Jlall, HSi iHJ.VrAtluiitlc Mall, mViAxl-l: Canton Com pany, 4-i'a: C'umherlnud, :M(i)'M: Quicksilver, Wayne, liHi.Yatl(N': M Iruponu. 8V-1I: Western Dillon jeieKruiui, d jjosiou vvnier rower, iniittym. Murkel steady. ltytlie Associated Press. Nkw York, Oct. s. tsiocka heavy. Chicago an Reck Island, iwi.'a! Heading, W21,: Canton. 4il': Krle, Cs'; Cleveland; and Plttahum, SI1,: I'iilabnru and Fori Wayne, HKi'S MlchlKan central, lO'.i1;: do. Southern, s.t'; New York Central, 11.1',': IlllnoU Central, 122',: Cumberland preferred, xi: Mud.on Hiver, :; Maryland tis 4H; Missouri t 100'': Uniled button Flve-twenile. ltH2. 112;: do. Istil, tw-,; do. 1SB6, iiirii; Ten-fortlj, io.'.V; neven-thlrlles, urn1,,; sterling Jixcbange, lv; Money, 7 per oent. Ould, 148. Markets by Telegraph. Special to Tbi Kvknino Tklkobaph. Nkw YoRk, Oct. 8. Flour is dull and droontDit. Southern, liihulfi: extra Hlate. 110 8ra,li. Wheat, quiet but steady; No. 2 sprinn, 2 aiiij-ai Coi n nil cel sjds ai H'flWiuI-KH, und Is bui yant; Koullieru while. $14!. (lain, ?;c78c. Harley. l-j0ctt li). ltye, l 'fiii T". W hisky u quiet at 3oC3Sc. In bond. Poi k Is quut at f.':is(i tor mess. lSucon Cumberland sills ut Ho,; Bbort-ribbed at lie. Tallow, linj,ltUo. l.ard, li'o ljo. Cotton Is steady at 23, c. Fastidnious Jockeys. A writer in the Lon don Pout complains that "the jockeys of the present day, with the exemption of some three or four, give themselves such intolerable airs that there is no standing them; when they in dulge in champagne for breakfast, and tura up their nose at auj cigar afterwards less than the size of a sausage, how can they bo expacted to be tit for their business, or get through the work prescribed for them !" FINANCE AND COMMERCE. Orricx ow tbw Kvcnihs Tblbraph, t Tuesday, Oct. 8. 1807. There was more disposition to operate ia stocks this morninfr, and prices were rather firmer. Government bonds were lu lair demand. June 7 308 sold at IOC, a slight advance; and July '65 6-20s atl()7, no change. 1054 was bid for 10-40s ; 111 lor 6s of 1H81; 112 for C2 5-20i; 1004 for '64 6-200 ; and 10'J.J lor '65 6-20. City loans were unchanged. Railroad shares were inactive. Pennsylvania sold at 52j, no change; Reading, 51.J; aud Lehipb. Valley, no change. 1264 waa bill for Camden and Amboy; 63 for Norristown; 57j for Miuehill; 32 for North Pennsylvania; 30 for Eimlra com mon; 40 for preferred do.; 27 j for Catawlssa preferred; 28 for Philadelphia and Erie; and 43 for Noitheru Central. In City Passenger Railroad shares there was very little doiner. Hestonvillo Bold at 12j, no change; C4 was bid for Tenth and Kleventh; 1!) for Thirteenth aud Fifteenth; 28 for Spruce and Pine; 46 for Chesuut aud Walnut; and 35 for Union. Back Bhares were firmly held at full prices. Commercial sold at 58; 140 was bid for First National; 244 for North Ameiica; 146 for Philadelphia; 32 for Meclrtnics'; 10H for Keu si ut ton; 32 for Manufacturers'; 110 for Trades meu'; 70 for City; and 70 for Com Rxc.lianute. Canal shares continue duH. Lehieh Naviga tion sold at 3it.(Tti40j, a decline of i. Hi was bid for Schuylkill Navigation common; 27 j for pre ferred do.; 85 for Morris Canal preferred, aud 15 for Susquehanna Canal. Quotations of Cold 10.J A. M., 145; A A. M., 144 j; 12 M., 1454 : 1 P. M., 115, a decl'nXof i on the closing price last evenincr. The New Votk 2rwne this moruiue; says: "Money Is quoted at 7 per cent., but hlerh rates are still made on stock contracts. Commercial paper i9 without chance. There Is an active demand from the interior, and legal rates pro mise to prevail for an extended period. The Treasury has probably 'eased the Money Mar ket' all in its power. Its currency balanc, less the 'matured debt not presented,'' Is $13,502,01)3, a not excessive working capital." The Chicago Tribune ot Saturday says: "Business In financial circles waa tairly active to-day, thouRh the general market presented no new features. Several of the bauks received remittences of currency from New York, and some parcels came to hand from Cincinnati. The ihlpments to the interior were only a fair averace not near so large ai was expected. There was an urcent demand for earrency on Milwaukee account, nnd Inrce remtttences ent np on the afternoon train. The demaod for dis counts Is picking up, and the offerings of paper arc more libera'. Many sitnutures arc thrown out. Rates of Interest unchanged." Tbe Cincinnati Commercial of Saturday say : "Kxchatige sales were on an increased scale, as Is usually the caeon Friday, but the demand was also sliphtly better, nnd, if changed at all in its tone, the market is slitrlnlv easier. The dis count business of the binks was. perhaps, sliehtly less than it has h'en lately, thotieh the niarket, wears all its close features, with a larser proportion than usual of borrowers on call, who bave had to make temporary arrangement, nnidlne the preparation of the national banks for quarter-day." rnii.ADFLrnu stock exchange sai,f,s to-day Beporled by ilehaven A Bro., No. 40 B. Third street FIRST ROAHn. f..n u a 7-3osje c. innf fvio do...Jt...c.ii', 7(mo do...Jy c-UKjS, .0 5-2O! '8i.Jy.ep kit;, fliMHi AIICouiujtk)5n 76)i 10 all Coiu'l Uk M lit do 68 200 Sh N W com. ..1)30. 44i & uti Lehigh N stk... 40V lo do 4)S 17 do...-- Is 4'i', 10 do 40'i w do 40 24 sli Ponna It Is.. bVi 100 Rh Itead .sou. 61 '4 Messrs. Be Haven & Brothor, No. 40 South Third street, report the following rntcs of e chince to-day at 1 P. M.: U. S. 6s of IK81, 1111 (?',111j; do. 18H2. 112mi 12J ; do.. 1864, lwl)jr0 1084 7 do., 105, 109 tilWH: do.. 1865, new, 107.',Ci 107$: do., 1867. new, 1074 U 107$; do. 5s, 10-41)8, I01jt&101; do. 7-309, June, 10ti1064; do., July, Hi0(fJ106.J; Compound Interest Xotes, June, 164, 119-40; do., July, 1864, 119-40 do. Anctist, 1864, 119-40; ao., October, 1864, 11R.11J; do. December, 1864, 118i?eil8j; do., May, 18C5, 117(761174; do., August, 1865, 116f& 1161: do.. September. 1865. 1151521161: do. October, 1865, 115115J. Gold. 14531451. Silver, 138J140. Messrs. WUllara Painter &' Co., bankers, No. 36 S. Third street, renort the follow ing rates of exchange to-day at 12 o'clock : U. o. 68, 1881, llljrgllH; U. 8. 6-206, 1862, 112$113; do., 1864, KWIOOJ; do., 1865. 107v'.107i: do. new. 107JSM071: 6s. 10-40s. 1011 C102; U. 8. 7-30s, 2d series, 1061S81064; 3d series, 106Jai06.j: Comnonnd Interest Notes, December. 1864. 118.11181: May. 1865. 117U7i. Gold, 145145t. Messrs. Jay Cooke A Co. quoto Govern ment secuilties, etc., as follows: U. S. 6s of 1881. llljf'glllj; old 6-20s, 112jll2S; new 5-20s, 1864. 10!U0filO9; do., 1805, 1093109$; do.. July, 107i(;i()7$; do., 1867, 107C(ilO74; 10-40s, 1013 102: 7-30S. juno. . I06ftl06i; do.. July, ioom 1064. Cold, 1443(3)145. Philadelphia Trade Report. TrESDAT, Oct. 8. The Flour Market was qniet, but prices remain without change. The demand was chiefly from the borne consumers, who purchased a few hundred barrels at 17 '60 8'GO for superfine; $8'5010 50 for old stock and fresh ground extra; $10-50 12 for Northwestern extra family; $U 5012 60 for Pennsylvania and Ohio do. do.; and f 13 5015 for fancy brands, ac cording to quality. Rye Flonr ranges from ta 25 to J8 75. Mottling doing in Corn Meal. There is a firm feeling in tne Wheat market, and tbe offerings, particularly of prime lots, are small, with a good demand for this description. Hales of 2000 bushelB red at 2-002 70, and 300 buHbela California at (3-25. ltye liany be quoted at 81 G.i(4L . for Koulhcrn, and $r8x$l 68 for l'eunny Ivauln. Corn Is In good demand and firm. Haleaof4lKI0 busela yellow at tl-4;il-44, and some yellow at ft -48. an advance. Oua are unchanged. Hales of 3000 bushels at 70(678o. The last sale of Barley was at 81 55, and Malt at Hi5. 12 hogsheads No. 1 Quercitron Bark sold at SV ton. Cloverseed sells at 833-2 ft 61 lbs; Timothy at $2 75; imd Flaxseed at $2 S0(ij2 W, v uibay rooming going. LATEST SHIPPING IHTELLISE.KC Iter additional Marin Newt tee Third Pag. FORT Olf fUIUMLfilU OCTOBER 8. STATE OT TBKRMOMKTRB AT TH! IVKNIVS uhaph orncje. 7 A. M.. M:11 A. M ....5t)2P. M ,,,, , .7 CIjEARED TfllH MORNINQ. Barfiue Deslab. Ollkey. Antwerp, Workman & Co Hchr J. C. Henry. Dtlks. Lynn. J. R. Touillnson. Hclir Amos KUwarus, Boaiers.Ualvesiou.D. M. atetson (Sl'r lUtllty, Nlckfirson, Georgetown. do. rii'r Vlueland, Borden, Baltimore, J, D. lluoff. ARRIVED THIS MORNINCJ. Menmshtp itoiuun, Baker, 43 hours rrom Boston, with mime, lo 11. Winnor A Co. taw onUide the Caoen a hip. a hanine, mid a brig, bound iu: punned above jhe iirown two ships, two baroues. four sours, and bui ijue Uyrn. from Ivigtut, all bound up. bi('Hii1Biii Ilunter.ltoKors, KB hours from Frovldonce. with muse, to 1. . tUeeson A Co. intft1 Y,vIi Name. Cralir, 5 days from Boston, In liallaiit to U Weaiergaard AVa. u. " SaMll. t-'ol. 81 days from Ivlgtut, with kryo ACo? y 8alt Cw- ve8sel to J. B-Battley gohr J. C Henry. Dllks, rrom Lynn. Kleamer Diamond Mtaie, Talbot, is noun from Bal timore, w ith nidue. to J. i. Kuort Oorretpondenr of tto Philadelphia Mxehanar, l.KWKH. Del., Oct. -9 P. M. tlhip New Kogland. tor Savannah; barques Amie. tor Ijondoa, and Kesl ltBS. for Uemarara, all from Puiladelpaia, went to aoa to-oy. The barque Ann Elizabeth, from Turks Island, and pilot-boat Henry Cope, from Philadelphia, arrived at the Breakwater last uiRbt. The steamers T. A. Morgan and Achillea, from Phi ladelphia for New Orleans, remain at the Breakwater A ship was oil' tbe CapM this even lug, beatln" In, revnral barque, unknown, passed out l)-uay. Wind blowing bard from the N. JOSEPH LAFETBA, ol . r, , . MEMORANDA. Ship Bessie North, Toye. lrom Liverpool for Pblla aeJP '" ."ken 2.1J ult , SO miles ji ot Bardsey. AtoT'' 1'eWlS fM "'Vea'red Pi0,r ""5' a.ow hence, at Bangor 4th Inst, t Wortblngton, Browu, for Philadelphia.'' sailed lrom Providence Mb Inst. -"mi.ma, 4lchnrs'1. p. Simmons, Corson, hence, at Gloucester Trf,b!."F1wln' T,ot..Ue' and H- Croskey. Potter, for Philadelphia, sailed from Providence 6lh Inst bchr Bonny Ives, Holt, hence, at Kilsworth 1st lnat. hcht i. W. Johnson, hence, at Charleston 7th lust. fecbrO. Hayward, Wyman.heoce for Bangor, sailed from Providence 6th Inst. Kchr Addle M. Chadwlck, from Greenland for Phila delphia, put Into Boston yesterday, tor repairs, having lost her mainmast In a gale on the 2d 11 1 U A '"wiHeud. Dolbow, for Providence, cleared at Mobile 2d Inst. bchr J. a. Thompson, Vausant, hence, at Washing ton bth Inst. bchr F. L. Potter, hence for Provldenoe, at New London 4th Inst. bchr Home. Kelly, for Philadelphia, sailed from Norfolk 8d lint. bchr M. Dune, Brower, for Philadelphia, at Wil mington ad Inst. bchr Mary Auna. Adams, for Wlnton and Philadel phia, sailed from Norfolk 4lh Inst. bchr Milton, Corson, lor Philadelphia, sailed from Richmond 4lb Iiihi. bchr M. Vancleaf. McCobb, tor Philadelphia, cleared at Wilmington 4lu last, DOMEHTuT PORTS. NiW TOl, Oct. 7. Arrived, steamship Nebraika, (liinid, trom Liverpool, bieamshlp baxonla, Haack. from Hamburg. bieauiHhlp Perelre, Duchesne, from Havre, bienninhlp baullago de Cuoa, from Oreytown. bhlp Thornton, Hatton. from Liverpool, bhlp American Congress. Woodward, from London. . BV TKI.KtlRAPH. J TT , . . r - - . . .. . o A MAiinl. IrAlll th northward aud southward of Cape Henry L-huranterWinir tlm lata storm on the coast as very severe. Hauiptuu Iloails Is full o '""'"-...j The schooner J. H. Debart. Irm , "ri! Islands tor New K ork. encountered on th lb. 00 IM northern edne of the Guirsiream a heavy gaK last ing three duys. bne reports aeelug tlfteen vesae" tua had lost sails and spars. v York fbr The schoouer Marata. Nichols, from New Yo r llaliimore, eucouulered a heavy gals aud lost aucuor. ClThe8k,Tooner Curt... Til ton .from WlUnlngton. N. vlaiiaHai. has a. Mm. A X
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers