i jm* Winter Provides Learning Activities UNIVERSITY PARK (Centre Co.)-Your home is buried under snow and the kids are getting cabin fever. Jim Van Horn, family life specialist in Penn State’s College of Agricul tural Sciences, offers some fun-and inexpensive-ideas. Ages 2-3 • Animal sounds. Take turns guessing which animal you or your child is imitating. But don’t guess immediately. Your child says, “Meow.” “That can’t be a dog,” you say, puzzled, “And it isn’t a fish. Oh, I known-you are a cat!” • Categories. Take turns list ing farm animals, fruits, wild animals, ‘things we eat’ or other familiar items. Note them on paper, then count them. • Visit the post office. A good time to visit is early morning. Let your children make cards or write letters, then put them in self-addressed envelopes. They can buy stamps, put them on the envelopes, then mail them. The card will be delivered to them-like magic. • Grow an indoor “lawn.” Put a sponge in a dish half-filled with water. Sprinkle with seed, then push seeds gently into the sponge with a fork until wet, but not underwater. Water the bottom as needed. In a few weeks, you can “mow” your lawn with safety scissors. • Paint “blobs.” Fold con struction paper in half, drop tempera paint into the fold, then let your children press on the outside. Some may want to finish their picture with crayons. • Make cards. Let your chil dren tear hearts from construc tion paper, then decorate them with stickers, paper doilies, glitter, etc. Or, cut heart shapes, then let them tear the decora tions. • The library. Story hour is a good way to introduce children to the library. As soon as they show any interest in books, get them cards and help them choose their own books. ■'n y • Magnify. Use a plastic mag nifying glass to discover details of familiar objects. Your chil dren can examine their hands, a coin, a bottle cap, some bark, a piece of newsprint or a leaf. Ages 4-6 • “Drawing our Family” book. Cover cardboard or an old picture album with fabric or contact paper. Fill the book with blank pages so your children can draw pictures about your family. They might draw their bedroom, tree or pet. Write down their de scription of the picture. • Snow play. All family mem bers can help clear snow from sidewalks or cars. You also might shovel for an older or sick neighbor. Look for animal tracks or make your own. Make paths, angels or other shapes. Inner tubes, boxes or trays make good sleds for younger children. • Night walk. A walk around your neighborhood or commu nity is particularly fun on snowy or moonlit nights. Your children can use a flashlight. Things look and sound different at night. • Pretend car drive around town. Set two chairs side by side, then give your children pot lids or pie tins for steering wheels. Climb in the “car” and let them drive you around. Do they know how to get to grandmother’s house? Can they get you to the grocery store? • Animal lotto. Cut pictures from magazines, or draw pic tures of animals. Try to get two of each kind. Try also to get adults and babies. Include birds, reptiles and fish. Then, play matching games. Match the same kinds of animals. Get all the big animals, or little ones. • Grow an indoor orchard. Start a little orchard from citrus seeds. All you need are soil-filied flower pots. Dry seeds for a few hours, then place several in each pot. Cover with a quarter inch of soil and water, then place them on a sunny windowsill. When shoots grow two inches, snip all but the strongest in each pot. Don’t pull-you may disturb the other’s root. Ilk Konger* • Room decorating. Mount a bulletin board for drawings, posters, etc. Suggest the children cut out such things as pumpkins in fall, snow persons in winter and daffodils in spring. They also can make their own waste basket from a round gallon con tainer or cardboard box. Cover it with construction or adhesive paper and decorate it with odds and ends. • Homemade puzzles. Paste a picture on a piece of cardboard, then cut it into four or five pieces. As your child gets more skilled, cut smaller pieces. Ages 7-8 • Window herb garden. Good herbs include chives, parsley, mint, dill, marjoram, sage, savory and thyme. Label pots on a tray. Water every four or five days. When the plants are four inches tall, you can pick the leaves. Cut chives with scissors about an inch above the soil. • Seed catalog cards. Cut pic tures from old catalogs or maga zines. Using a glue stick or school paste, paste them onto blank pieces of paper, folded into cards. Your child can write her own messages and use them for gift cards or thank you notes. • Paint snow scenes on your windows. Mix glass paint, whi tening or Bon Ami with enough water to make a paste-like con sistency. Paint on the window with a brush. • Hold a play or talent show. Present a 15-minute play. Have a good reader read the lines while others act. Scenery isn’t needed unless you have a hungry “set designer.” Shy chil dren can direct. Everyone has a skill, be it tumbling or singing, for a talent show. • Design a family monogram. Use your family’s name. All members should have their say about the design. You could make the housemark into a stamp and mark your books and toys. • Communication neighbors. Call your local radio or TV sta tion to find a good time to visit. Most stations will be glad to take you on a tour. You may see a show being produced, or visit a studio and control room. Your child will learn how programs are broadcast to your home. « Family community team. Teach kids how to get a task done by dividing it into parts. Think of jobs you can do to gether, like preparing meals, cleaning the house, planning a spring park cleanup or shovel ing walks for a shut-in neighbor. Do them. * • Decorate paper. Stamp pic tures on paper, using a stamp pad and stampers. Stampers can be anything from paper clips, spools, keys, buttons and cookie cutters to apple slices. Use the paper for book covers, gift boxes, letters, etc. For more information on “Family Time,” a program de signed to help parents and chil dren spend time together, contact your county Penn State Cooperative Extension office. t w SEEKEBBFIND FIND THESE WORDS IN THE PUZZLE SELOW. CLIPPERS HOSE SEED EDGER MOWER SHOVEL FERTILIZER MULCH SPREADER GLOVES RAKE SPRINKLER THE WOK OS REAP UK DOWN AND ACROSS. Low Sugar Snacks For Kids Or Adults Here are ideas for quick and simple, low-sugar snacks. They are good for adults and easy enough for kids to make with minimum supervision. •Skew red pepper squares, pineapple chunks and green pepper squares on a toothpick. •Spread bean dip on baked tortilla chips. Top witji a sprin kle of reduced-fat Mortterey Jack cheese and a jalapeno slice. Place under the broiler just until cheese melts. •Mix one-half cup peanut butter with one-half cup crispy YES E E P W R R Y T I E M N S N K V B L C W E S A R L G W G H W D H rice cereal. Spread on two quart ered apples. •Spread nonfat strawberry flavored cream cheese on celery sticks and top with holiday sprinkles. •Especially for kids: Cut whole wheat bread, low-fat ham and low-fat cheese with cookie cutters. These will make open face sandwidies. •Use cookie cutters to cut out shapes from flour tortillas. Dust with cinnamon and a little bit of sugar or sugar substitute. Bake at 375 degrees just until brown. t * m"
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers