A3O-Lancast*r Fanning, Saturday, March 5. 1994 Showing ANDY ANDREWS Lancaster Farming Staff LANCASTER (Lancaster Co.) A large portion of a dairy herd’s stock can be infected with the bac terium that causes Johne’s disease without any signs of infection. Also, Johne’s disease can cost producers a great deal of money in lost production, according to experts who spoke on Tuesday during part two of the Lancaster County Dairy Days. About 250 dairy farmers and industry representatives were pro vided with infompatior. on how to RICHLAND 717/866-2105 © r i£mm\ © TBXACO TiXACO PETROLEUM PRODUCTS • HEATING t AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT • AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLIES MAIN A LINDEN STREETS • P 0 BOX 278 • RICHLAND, PA 170870278 LANCASTER 717/397-8244 ATTENTION FARMERS! A “Spring Motor OX Specials" |H£ Texaco Ursa Super Plus SAE 15w40 55 Gal. Drum ...$198.35 Texaco Ursa Super Plus Single Grades (SAE 30,40 & 50)55 Gal. Drum ...$198.35 Texaco Ursa Extra Duty Single Grades 55 Gal. Drum ...$195.25 Havollne Formula 3 Motor Oil Single Grades 55 Gal. Drum ...$212.85 Texaco TDH Tractor Hyd. Oil 55 Gal. Drum ...$209.55 MULTIFAK BP2 GREASE TUBBS Case -60 Tubes $56.62 i■■ jo*Pack - $9.95 Specials Good March 1 Through March 31, 1994 Other Texaco Oils and Greases On Special A 150... Call Your Local Carlos R. Leffler Office For Details! Non-Returnable... No-Deposit Drums CORSICA SOYBEANS EARLY GROUP IV MATURITY Superior yield, full season or double crop. Short height, excellent standability. Performs best in narrow rows STILL IN 60 LB. BAGS!! Available only as certified seed CONTACT YOUR CERTIFIED SEED DEALER No Signs, Dairy Herd Can detect and prevent Johne’s disease, in addition to a new certification program designed to eliminate the disease from replacement herds. According to Dr. Ray Sweeney, VMD from the New Bolton School of Veterinary Medicine, Johne’s disease affects the lower small intestine of dairy and beef cattle, but it can also affect sheep and goats. The organism which causes the disease is called M. paratuberculosis. Animals showing clinical signs of infection exhibit weight loss and diarrhea. The cattle cannot make SINKING SPRING 215/678-7011 NEW HOLLAND 717/354-4136 MACUNGIE 215/965-9877 WOMELSDORF 215/589-5513 use of teed nutrients andean show extreme weight loss and “bottle jaw.” The animal’s small intestine thickens up, which keeps the ani mal from utilizing nutrients. The real problem lies in detect ing it, according to Sweeney. Oftfn, the bacterium can be pre sent on the farm, even with normal-looking animals. But the incubation period, the time for ani mals to develop symptoms, can take up to 2-3 years or “even lon ger,” he said. In many cases, the disease is brought to the farm by an animal MT. JOY 717/653-8026 Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick & Portland. 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High lentil* Wire 2000 ft. rolls VALLEY ROAD 10% OFF THESE PRICES DURING SPRING SALE! Q 4 MODELS TO CHOOSE FROM: • 175-10" Seml-Pmumatlc Tires ........ $79* 8 • 275-10" Seml-Pneumatle Heavy • 350-10" Pnaumatle Air Tlraa. • 1300-13" Pnaumatle Air Tlraa (Inquire About Prices Without Racks) 24th ANNUAL SPRING SALE 10% DISCOUNT SALE: HARDWARE - TOOLS ■ PAINTS - OIL ■ PIPE FITTINGS ■ RED BRAND FENCING - WHEELBARROWS - EXPRESS WAGONS Rolla WAGONS Duty Urea With Brakes.. ★ ALL WITH RACKS ★ » a* w* * * • X"* VVC I Have Johne’s Disease purchased outside and not checked for the disease. The bacterium is spread in man ure. For Johne’s to be stopped, the manure must be handled in such a way to prevent the younger stock from getting infected calves are most at risk for picking up the bacterium. In studies, a heavy shedder an animal that sheds a great deal of the bacterium in manure can produce up to 3 billion organisms a day, the equivalent to all the blades of grass in a 40-acre field. Animals who are near heavy shedders are susceptible at any age to picking up the disease. March 7 to March 26, 1994 RED BRAND WIRE to* 10% Off Of These Prices s97 50 sll2°° s22B*° EDER sl27°° sl4o°° sl62 00 Also, according to Sweeney, the bacterium can last for a long time in the environment The organism survives freezing temperatures. The problems can multiply if left unchecked. Once dealt with, the contamination can be very persistent. The only sure way to detect the presence of the bacterium is to test for it through a combination of blood and fecal samples. For dairy producers to reduce the risk of contamination, they should know where their source replacement animals come from, and make sure the replacement (Turn to Pago AM) /MACHINERY GENERATORS Sales ★ Service ★ Rentals * Complete Generator Systems * PTO * Portables ‘ 2-1600 KW “We Service It If You Have It And Sell It If You Need It" 34 W. Mohler Church Rd. 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