Columbia wmtuw EMTI4D HV LEVI L. TATE, NlOPIUnTOK ItljOOMSBUKC;, PA. CATURDAY MprtNINO, JANUARY 21, 1B63. Our Army Corrospoudouco. Extracts of Letters from various Soldiers. To the Editor of Che Columbia Democrat . Messrs. Rargor, Hopkins (Philadelphia,) A private in tho Army of tho Potomac. Josephs, Wlow, M e M an us , N.e.nau, ... i i i j. t m in.,., Nelson, Qutglcy, lUioidt, Rowland, Seho- writing under date of January 13, 180J,flol( Tholon, Youug, and Ce3,na, --sayst 'Speaker 16. What is this war turning to I I cannot J For F. V. Huatir,s, Senators ; Reilly rl. what it istuminirto or what it mentis, and Smith : Hep. Musts, lliown,( North. m when it is to nnd. When I mUlvA in ! .i.. .u,..:(..,..a.t r. it..:.... mal t re3toro tho Government, but in- Kt ad of that, it is for tho N'gro. I hups that our authorities will speedily throw Old Abo out of tho chair and put tome decent, honest President in his place. I was humbugged into voting for him, but I havcf voted my last Republican Ticket for life, and will hereafter stand by tho good old ''Flag of tho Democracy," I havo been in the service sorao eighteen months, and novor had tho privilcgo of visiting my wifo and homo onco, whilst tho JXe giocs can havo passes at any time to go whero thoy please. I would give fifty dollars to bo roleased from slavery. O30 of the drafted Militia, dated 11th of J anuary, writes : Tho duty we havo tn perform here Yorktown doss not cngago, all tho lime, and I should bo glad to havo the Colum bia Dr.MOCiiAT, to porusa during leisure moments. It would bo a great satisfaction. Dr. John's sheet comc3 to Camp, occasion ally, but I havo not indulged in its peru sal, neither do I wish to. I prefer read ing something more reliablo. Tho Negro war is enough for a white man without the "Smut Machine." An officer writing us froniBollc Plains, Ya.) undor dato of January 8th, says : A few words in refcroncc to this Negr "War of Old Abo Lincoln, and his party. To havo a thorough understanding of its workings, you ought to Epcnd a few days in tho onco happy, prosperous, but now weak, disheartened and demoralized Army of tho Potomac Iu o.very Corps, Divis ion, Brigade and Regiment, officer j arc resigning and men deserting. I will in f tanco one of tho first Regiments in our Division. Tho 00th-Pa., tho old National Guards, commanded by Col. Win, A. I. each, of Philadelphia, would if tho com roisMons wcro acooptcd, bo almost without a commanding officer. Tho tamo may be truthfully said of many othor Regiments. The removal of Gen. McClcllau did tho work of tho Army. Negroes aro arriving inside of our Army lines by tho hundreds. Thoy aro iramodintcly forwarded to Wash ington City by Steamboats. Tho differ ence between a Negro and a Soldier, is simply this : A negro comes inside of our lines und makes application for transport ation, ho is accommodated in a faw min utes generally, wheroas a whito Soldier, although ho may havo 'been absent from homo and friends for near two yoars, is refused permission to oven visit Washing ton I So you see, that a Negro here, is con-idored much better than a whito man. Another drafted man writing from Yorktown, Va., Gays : T flinYll rjrtfl flint fmm i,a nrotr Ilin.c . .0. ..ug .u tuu .u.jr bo a change The officers aro managing j to enrich thcmnclvcs at tho sacrifice of tho Union and tho Constitution. No wonder tho soldiers arc tired of tho war. Most of tho officers havo Negro waiters, and then ict ,it bo rcraombircd, that our bravo sol diers havo to stand sontinol all night around tho Negro huts, to guard them in their swoet repose, nnd then thoy aro well fed and clothed, whilst wo havo to buy our own bread, in part, or live on short allow ance. Again our wives and children at home, aro not half as woll provided for as ore thesofrionds of Old Abe's, whom h0 denominates "free American oitizens of African decent." A soldier in the regular Army, near Prcdcricksburg, says Dear Colonel you will pleaso send your oxoclleut paper, and as won as wo aro paid off, I will remit you the amount of o year's subscription. I believo there never was a period in our country, when it was so necessary to support aud oircu ate D'.mocrata Newspapers as tho pres ent timo. Suoh is tho general opinion of tho soldiers. If tho truth is not kept be foro tho rEor&E, this Administration will ruin tho country beyond redemption, if it is not already doomed lo irretrievable de struction. T "People of any color, seldom run away, unless tuere is c'oraciumg to run from." Abrah'im Link-horn, That is not always true, old hoss. Up on tho 22d of February, 1801, wo saw a rough specimen of humanity, about your size (of doubtful color) attired in ''Yankee Gap and Scotch Cloak," sneak out of the eido-door at the Jonos House, in Harris burg, and ''run away" to Washington. "What you could hava smelt or seen to "run from,'' no honest man could dlvino, and the at of coward oa is only accounted for upon ' aucifit axiom, that ''the guiRy A ueo 00 nia" puMueth.'J Senatorial Nomination. The Democratic members of the legis lature of Pennsylvania met. in Caucus, Monday evening Jan. 12, 1803, to itoini unto n candidate lor United States Senatur, (.to lo supported by thorn in tlio joint Con vention of the llousos on tho day follow ing,) whon tho following votus were taken : FIRST VOTB. For 0. H. ItucKAiiCW, Senators: Messrs Clyuicr, Kinzuy, Lamberton, nnd Stein: Representatives; Messrs, Alexander, Beck, Boilenu, Camp, Ellis, Hess, Horton, Jack son, Jacoby, Kline, Labar, Magco, Noycs, Potteiger, und Wciduor 19. For Jas. OamimibIiL, Senator, Messrs. Buch"r and Donovan ; Representatives1 : ntuborland,) Craig, Earley, Crabor.lloov- cr,Ken.s,lk Wimley aim won HI. For II. D. Foster, Senator, Wallace ; and Rep. Mufsrtt, Uurron, Glenn, Graham, Hopkuii,( Washington,) Kamo, MoCul locli, Patton, Pershing and Wakefield 10 ForJ.S. 1Iick, Senators, Glatz and McShcrry Hop. Messrs, De-llono, Myers and Rirasoy 0. For 0. IS. WnttniT, Sou ator Stark, and Rep. Robinson, Trimmer and Walsh 1. For D. 11. PoRTUit, Senator, Mott 1. For K. L. Blood, Rep. Bayer 1. SECOND VOTE. For U. R. Buchalew, Senators, Cly mcr, Caiz Kinzoy. Lamberton, Mott and Stein; and Ken. Huron, Bjek, Boilcau, (Northd.) Camp, Klli, Hess, Horton, .Js-eUson, Jacoby, Kline. Jiftbar, lagee, :oycs, 1'otteiger, Kamsey, Jnin- merana vciuncr For Jamus CamI'IIUM., Senators, Rach-1 or, Donovan, McSho rry and Stark; ant Rep. Alexander, Dtrgerf loover, Hop kins (Philadelphia,) Josephs, Ludlow, MeManus, Nieinan, Nelson, Qaigley, Rhoads, Rowland, Schotield, Thomp-on, Walsh, Young audCessna, Speaker t!l. For F. V. HuanKS, Senators, Reilly, Smith and Wallaco ; aud Rep. Rover, Craig, Dellone, Earley, ttraber, Keins, Patton, Kcx, Robinson, Wimley ana Wolf 14. For II. D, Fosruti, Rep. Glenn, Gra ham, Hopkins fWashinston.) Kaioc, Mc Culloeh, Myers, Pershing and Wakefield 8. TniRD VOTE. For C. R. Buuk.vi.sw, Senators, Cly mor, Glatz, Kinzoy, Lamberton, Mott, aud Sioin; Hop. Alexander, Barron,Rook, Boileau, Brown (Northd.) v amp, Ellis, Hess, Magoo, Jackson, Jacoby, Josephs, Kline, Labar, Noycs Potteiger, Ramsey, Trimmer and Weidncr 25. For Jam ns Camphet.l, Senator?, Ruch cr, Donovan, McShcrry and Slavic; and Rep. B.irger, Hopkiti", (Phila.) Horton, Ludlow, Mc.Manus, Neiman, Nelson. Quig Icy, Rhoads, Rowland,, Schofiold, Thomp son, Walsh, Youug aad Cessna, Speaker Id. For F. W. IIuanES, Senators, Roilb', Smith and Wallace ; and Rep. Royor, Craig, Dellono, Earley, Grabcr, Hoover, Kerns, Patton, Rex, Robinson, Winiloy, Wolf 15. For H. D Foster Rep. Glenn, Gra ham, Hopkin, (Washington,) Kaine, Mc Culloeh, Myers, Pershing and Wake field 8. FOURTH VOTE. For C. R BucKAtiBW, Sanatory ; Cly mcr, Glatz, Kinzey, Lamberton, M'Shor ry, Mott and Stein ; R-5ps. Mexandcr, Rirron, Rick, Bsiloau, Brown (Northd.,) Camp, Crai, Ellis, Hoss, Horton, Jack son, Jacoby, Kline, Labar, M.igco, Nel son, Noycs, Potteiger, Ramsey, Trim mer and Weidncr 23. For Jab. OampiielIi, Sunators , Ruch or, Donovan and Stark ; aud Reps. Bxr ger, Hopkins, (Phila ,) Josephs, Ludlow. M Minu", iSietuau, Qiig'.oy, lxhoads, Rob inson, Rowland, Schofiold, Thompson, Walsh, Young and Cessna, Speaker 18. For F. W. Hughes, Senators; Reilly, gmlth Wal,aco. j,,,,, R()pSi j, ioionQi Parley, Graber, Hoover, Kerns, Patton. Ilex, Wimiey and Wolf 13. For II. I). FosTi.li, Reps.. Glenn. Gra ham, Hopkins (Washington,) Kaiuo, Mo Cullooh, Myers, Persuing aud Wake field G. FIFTH VOTE. For C. H Bi'ciCAi.Ev, Senators, Cly mor, Glatz, Kinzey, Lamberton, Mott, Stark aud Stein ; and Reps , Alexander, . Barron, lleok, B,i cm, Brown (Northd.,) Camp, Craig, Ellis, Hess, ll irton, Jack son, Jacoby, Kline, Labar, Magcc, Nelson, Noycs, Potteiger, Ramsey, Robinson, Trimmer aud Weidncr 20. For J.vs. Cami'Iium,, Senators, Bash er, Donovan md McShcrry ; and Reps. Bargor, Dellone, Hopkins (Phila.,) Jos ephs, Ludlow, M Maims, Niouian, Quig Icy, Rhoads, Rowland, Sohofiold, Thomp son, Walsh, Young and Cessna, Speaker For F. W. Hughes, Senators ; Reilly, Smith, and Wallace, Reps , Bayer, Ear ley, Graber, Hoover, Kerns, Patton, Rex, Wimley and Wolf 12. For . I). Foster, Reps., Glenn, Gra ham, Hopkins (Washington,) Kaino Mc Culloeh, Myers, Pershing aud Wake fiold 8. SIXTH VOTE. For C. R. Ruckal'W) Senators, Cly mor, Glatz, Kinzoy, Lamberton, Mott, Stark and Stoin; and Reps., Alexander. Barron, Beck, Boilcau, Brown (Northd.,) Camp, Craig, Ellis, (ilenn, Graham. Hess, Hoovor, Hopkins (Washington,) Horton, Jackson, Jacoby, Kainc, Klino, Labar, Magoo, McCullooh, Myers, Nelson, Noycs Pulton, Potteiger. Ramsoy, Rox, Robin son, Trimmer, Wakofiold, Woidner and Wimley 10. For James Campbell, Souators, Bucher, Donovan and MoShorry ; nud Reps., Bar ger, Dellono, Hopkins (Phila.,) Josophs, Quigloy, Rhoads, Rowland, Schoficld, Thompson, Walsh, xoung and Cessna, Spaator '0. For . IF. Hushes, Sonators, ReiHy onutu ana it anaco ana tieps,, uoycr, Early, Grabor, Kerns and Wolf 8, On motion, tho nomination of 0. R. Buck alcw was.roado unauimous. Don'treadthislinetecdelhccolumn. Tlio Senatorial Election. Tuesday, January 13, 1803. Senate. Mr. Lowry's resohitiou of fercd yctorday, to adjourn ovor (ill Wed tifisdny, in order to defeat the election of n;i,i j (.,. ,,.. ti.:,t VOtOll dOWtl. At UVO minutes before- 12 o'clock. M., tho Senate proceeded into the halt of tho lloufec, for tho purpoio of goina into Convention for tho election of a i United States Senator, and, after return- , . . ' . . y I it.,l, v t.... except tho appointment of a Committee to invito tho Snn.ikor nml nieiiibeis nf thn Sonato to moot tho llouso in joint conven-1 tion for tho election of a U. S. Senator, A few minutes befuro 12, the fonators entered tho hall of tho Home, and tho Convention was organized, the Speaker of the Senate Pra.iiU..g, and Mr.' Penney, of tho Senate, andIr. Jack.en, of th llouc, ootiti" na tellers. As oon a ner ft ct ordoi II i ; ed, ho vote for UlS .tec oiuci was il wrou, tuo ow wr u. a . v. v. . ,! .;. .... re ii li. : Messrs (iluehcr, Clymor, Donovan, M'iSherry, Stun, and (ilatz, Kinsuy, Lauiberton, Mott, Rei:iy, Smith, Static, Wallace of ihu Senato : and Mctsrs. Aicxaudcr, Harger, Rarrou, Recite. 15iiic:nii. iJover. Urnwn. fNortli.im. l.prlnnd., Cuniti. 0.-air. Djllmm. R.tvlflv. F.llis, Glenn, Grabcr, Crahani. Hess, Honkins ( Pliiladulnliia,l Honkins (Waih- :.. tT tt .... . 1 i T , k I v . iti;tuii)i iitiuiuii iiuiiwiif "tivjttc-uiu uctiivui lt-ili if tin., Labar, Ludlow, McCulloeh, Mc.Manus, Magee, Mayers, Neiman, Nelson. Noycs, I'atton, P.-vehing, Potteiger, Quigloy, i!m.icn. i;nv i?i,mi,'u .iVin B.w i o ..,1 Snhndnld. Tlinminn. Trimmnr.Vnlfofii.lil' Walsh,' Weidncr, Wimley, Wolf, Young -md IVs-nn. Snpil-r nf tlmll mcn 7. voted for Charles R. Uuekalcw Mesr. Roughlcr, Bound, Council. I'uller, Craliam, Hamilton, Htcstaud, ' Nicholas. .. '! .Johnson Lowry, MoCandkh?, ann'l'ennoy, Kulsway, ltobmon ScrrilU .-tutzinan, Aisrrcll, Jnto, W ilson and Lawrence, Spakcr, of the Senate ; and Messrs. Boobe, Heuediut, Bowman (Lancaster,) Bowman (Tioga,) lirou;. (Mercer,) Brown (Warren,) Champneys, Cochrin, Coloman, Foster, Fox, Frcelaud, Gilfillan, Grant, Gross, Harvey, Henry, lluston.-Hutchiuau, .lohuson, Kerns fPhil adclphia.) Leo, Lchmati, Lilly, McClay. McClcllau, McCoy, MeMurtrio, Maeyer, Moore Muilcmau, Oliu.stcad, Paucoast, Sitter, Shaunon, Slack, Smith (Chester,) Smith (Pniladelphia,) Strome, Muphin, Twichcll. Vincent, Warner, White and Windlo, of tho House 03, voted for Simon' Cameron. Mr. Laporte, of Bradfoid county, vote'd for William D. Koiley. The vote was then announced, as fol lows : Charles R Buckalcw, icoetvod 07 votes. Simon Ctmoron ll 03 " William 1). Ktllcy " 1 Charlcb R. Bucalilcw, of Columbia coun ty, was thereupon declared duly elected a Senator of tlio United States for ix years from the 4th of March, lb03 When tho result had beeu determined, the galleries presented nn excite mint sel dom witnessed. Tho crowd cheered. shouted, and threw up their hats. Thi continued lor novciai minutes uu was repealed when tho fpeakor auounccd the vote. Finally, tho Convention adjourned, tho Senate retired, and Mr. Jackson, teller of the House, made a r'poit. Tho House then adjourned. "Kiclciiis Up a Sfcmk." It has leaked out, (quite against the in tention of the getteis up,)that on this even ing souietimo between cloven and twelve o'clock just as New Year is about to come aloug tho 'freo Americans of Aft i can descent alias, tho "colored popula tion" att.s, "do gemmcmun and ladies ob color" ni'ts, ho niggers and hho nig gers big nig era nnd littlo nig crs old niggers and young niggers good niggers and bad niggers .stray niggers and bay niggers high niggers and low niggers lal niggers and lean niggers saujy uig gora and modest niggers half niggers and quarter triggers amalgamation niggers aud abolition niggers emancipation nig gers aud administration niggers with a "smart sprinkling" of niggers who wear a whito Bkiu, with all tho mean qualities of tho former, and none of their good ones - ( tho former, and none of their good uru to atiiotiiblo i-ouio where in this city and rai?o a terrible smell in honor of Mas sa Liukum s negro freeing proclamation. Tho white niggers to bu present aro to sot tho example of neir.i ryuulttij, prepar atory to that principle Jof amalgamation, which sooner or later muet come upon society here provided Masa Liukum's proclamation havo its desired effect. The programme so far furnished us is Joo Sampsou. President supported ou the right ami Iclt by oortain white niggors, whoso uamos and profession wo havo a legal e.vcuso . (or omitting. Seen Inn' Ward ( Orator an abolition preacher, whoso color wo omit, and who-e sect to mention might offend pious females of his flock. Tho fpouking over, a graud festi val will be 'nerved up. BiLL OF FARE. ! Sour Nigger; Mn.vxs Nigger; Sins' Dishes Nigger ; Cold Dishes Niuger; VKnuTAiu.Es Niggor; Hktkui: Nigger; Pastry Nigger; Liouohs Nigger ; I oast The. Constitution of tho United States ''A covenant with Deuth and a losguo with Hell." INTERLUDE. Fancy Dance Afrlcano Fling. SONO. "Ho is tho object of our love, For him wo live fur him wo movo For him wo preach for him wo pray For him wo moot from day to day, That 'colored cuss' from Africa.'' Benediotion Ilress do Nigger. JKirTho Philadelphia mail now reaches this plaeo at about half past Fivo o'clock; in Ihecvetiine. Tho Ilarrisburc n,Bl ! aboul hal1 l,ast fi0Tcn' ' tar Why aro tho t,0 Jews ? "Greenbacks" liko 1 They are tho issuo of Abraham, and know not thoir Redeemer. ir The Methodists of this place, hay a revival meeting in progress. How tho Money Qooa. A New York Exchange under thojiead oP'Thitigs Financiul und Commercial,' 'sa5 I Wo nra to have moro bonds, more Irons- 1 1 1..- . I I'.... ury uuiu?, inurn ig;u immur, miu uuuv i ioual bills avalatiched upon the country to ; the extent otjificcn InouhetuudjlJ),) mil- lion of dollars, according to tho report of j tbo "ousc Uounu.ltee of W s and Means. Con.ldiMiii!? that tho "baokbono of tlio re-! lirtl inn" U nrtw rI (far tluin ever, iitul tho vertebra, of the North ,ee, to grow ! 1 Weaker and nuiiKor. inis sum is i.il inr u p,-ico for a fnw items of tho "holv , war. When thNtnx ridden and blood-. , drenched country rito9 up in Its wrath, as ' it 1U, as t.uc.Ha Uod rules nbovo u, nu.l demands of the Abolition crew in Cong, ess, and the AboUt.oi. lea, era out of ooogrew.a .oUlenicnl lor their nmdeeds tluwu fatiuticri, Lonjoy, Sumner, StcvutiH, I Wade, U.eeley and IJc.cl.er, will cry ,J ....... r.'i . ...nun lor inn nuts nun na i it s iu im. nml nif n i in in iroin i ( iioom wn en , i!ii .i i. ..... I . . .. it .1 I . - .1 1 awaits them. Let them remuitibor the J f.ito of Robespierre and Datiton, and Ma- j i I. ..... 4 T (I.a nf lit finn bian party of Franco. The very men who Congress, f' '! .. ,wi turn about ami rcnu Wiem . to nuiccs. If we eudor.-ed the " If we euJor.-eu the"uillotinu' itry, in one vear ever, radical Jonarcsi would have his head . in tbie o .un i leader in Con in i... iit M 1i.il;! jit tin llin nnliir ,t iw o ' 'nre-ciit snnnortors. Such is history the j world over. A despotic administration in euros its own ruin by its own acta : Lincoln will cry out, oro ouo year rolls I over, u tid the blood v battles continue, iu I tho vcrv laii-'uao of Robespierre, when , weary of tho blood ho was shedding: ! ''Death I death ! always death ! and tile scoundrels threw an ino ri spoimuiitiy wuie.ii eiu.naees iuu naiiiu.i oi ncury ji iu unnn mo I What a memory shall I leave reus and John Jay, to add to it tho uanio behiud me 1 Lil'u is a burden to At last Robospierro him.i'.lf tell. ...... . . ...1,1 me. tvuero uoos '.lie money gu r ask the honct working man Rinounts ordered bv as he fees tho hugu committees of the Senate and House, to be disbuiscd by the War Department. My fellow laborer, have you ever heard of one Mr French, un iron cald, high pressure Abolitionist, whoso good lady , one Mm. French, a year ago embraced at Port Royal, a fcoro or two of black, greasy wenches in tho street iu broad noon day,-and called them "her dear sisters?" Well, Mr. and Mrs. French landed at that negro department, teaching tho littlo niggers to sing ''gal-ory, halle lujah.'' The exact number of diminutive ebonies which have compassed tho task, is officially set down at 100, and the little item of a bill against Undo Sam, who is very liberal now, us ha grinds out his money by steam, is 200,000 for teaching tho littlo Dinah. Think of it, tax paycrr.' 5200,000 to teach little niggers, und tho little whito childron of the poor soldiers .starvinir, becauo tho Secretary of the Treasury cannot pay their fathers for tho past night months' service in fighting (or lor this niggor. ' Ah ha " About thu black nymphs of Beaufort, "nigger huutlin now days; urecs uu J-ior; v.uitu gai uo wnar. yah yah.' yah.'" But here is where he money goes, my whitu friend, to pay tor a negro war. bend to your task, put your hlioulder to the wheel, work till your very heart sweats b ood. Water tho earth liko dew, with tho big drops which roll from your toil wrinkled brow ; your fato is, to be taxed enormou'iy for a uiggur war; and pay beside, thousands of mil lions for nigger freedom. Who allotted this tako, my honest working man 1 Abraham-Lincoln takes the responsibility. Taxation is slavery debt is slavery. Abraham Lincoln enslaves tho while man for the purpoio of imposing ?o ca'led ''freo dom" upon tho negro. Abraham Lin coln degrades his own race by lifiing up tho nogio to its level, and yokes not only the pre.ont goni ration, but the future, into a more gating servitude than over our.od thu Caucasian race hinco Adam's time. Iu Momury oi Jesw HI, How II. Camp near Falmouth, Jan. 9, 13G3 Col. L. L. Tate Dear Sir : At a mcutintr of tho Columbia Guards, 132nd Reg't. P, V. tho (ollowing proamblo anil resolutions wero adopted on tho death of our lam int. f"01"1 ,u,d companion tn-arms, Jussn ft I Howem.. Whereas, it has pleased Almighty God, in the diiponsatiou of His Providence, to romovo from our midst, by tho hand of .1.- - . i . ... u.su.isc,our iricuu unu com iiniion in arm, JK3SEM. Howell: Thuieforn. be it Ixoo'wt, that wo dcoply and Biiieerely sympathize with tho parents and friends who havo thus suddenly and unexpectedly Judges und leading lawyers even nt t10 been c-tllcd upon to mourn his lo.-s, who outset that his opinion was rs safe, his .' ... ... ... ai, a companioii, was kinu, generous, nml manly, as a soldier, faithful, obedient aud over roady lo do his duty. Itiyjlved that a copy of these rcsolu- tinne bo forwarded io the parents of tho deceased, and also, that a copy bo for- warned to the Uitiitors ol the papers in Uol uinl ia co., with tho request that they bo published. Corp. B. F. Johnson, Comniittco E. 0. Green, S J. N. Hughes. We tho Committee, doom it uot improp er to add, that "'Tis luril lo lay Into cho cattli, A rnuntenaiico 10 benign a form tint walked lint yctturdny o stately o'er thn cnttli." But tho ways of Providouoo aro just, nud wo mutt abide by His decision.- in, i. , , , a uougu no Biceps in a soimcrs grave, wo we He tool that no lias out uicu in vain. fu'jght by our oido in two of tho most tcr - rifio battles of tho war Antietatn and Fiederioksburg and proved that ho was I. . . 1 ! i rt i iii'fivn utin ivi in.r in uunrinnn ma ittn itnn tho alter of . . .b u,., iiih courry, n rroviuenco so willed, A few days before his death ho was obsorved to be as full of hopes and - - i frionds and home. But alas ! God saw lit ailMl-l.llt'.lMHO H3 U.IV U US Ul UilUlll DlU.i.'r to blast thoso hopes, anil laid tho cold icy Iwnda of tleath upon lilin, and lie now UIIb i grave unmarked by the mail,!'.' slab ou tho banks of tho Rappahannock. Peace to his ashos. A Question. A Gentleman invested OHIO in cows, shnop aud pigs, paying 19 per head for cows, SU for sheep, and CO cts. for pigs, and found that he had 100 head, How many had he of each? Can any of our school boys, or girls toll ? From ttiotltRillngflatcllo ft; Democrat. Tlin.TVrnw FSnnnl.or f roni JOllUSVl VaUKV. Last Monday eveninc, Jan. 12th, tho Hon. Charles U. Raokalow, ol Columbia county, nominated on tl o (ith ballot by . . . .f . .1. . i. T. .!... I.. ..llli' ri'iltniu ti.t Ut U.illlnpl'ilt t, u.u , ...w w cani.lato lor Unit-d b utes Nmator, On tuosduy, ho elected in the t ouvi-ntiou ot the two Houkb by u inajonly of one, every Djiuoorat in the 1,0,-Hlaluro Hiippor- tniii him. aad tlio vot-i U every Uoimlilioaii Imiiiir Civst nctuiiat Imii. litis rtfiul Mill. J.III.1 I13UI.) Ill v iew tho hih a. po.uon o iiiu uruituiuuii i.u" v.imi-.uivo w Dju.oci ntio nonination nml In view ol mo leuli-.r endurances attending the elec- ; tion, cannoi ne eous uere . ou.e. w .. .... ns a peraon .1 triumph ut the nio-tgra ifying kind. Rut complimentary to l...,e t an ho ; nn-.-t roq.d this expreion of public eon- ; Ild,.,eo, the peoplo of 1 Vnnsylranu have ' e.pi il ground for felicitation in the success !ot!a candidate for Sena-or fitted by every :-...! l t. ..u ii. i,,t.:,a -, 1 , , 1 , ... ii.. iiiui.ibv ui viiiiiduiut .u .i m.i .....m. ... 1.. . IT... I... nl inMi.n . 111. t.1 o. i s iiiu cu uu ui buiiv;u iu um huhuh hi tho evil days W ieh am upon u-, and tho still moro evil days which uro suraly boou Ir mliin Mr. Uiiekalow was born on th a3th tal. and nt tho at the I. ... i i , i... i t.! r-.i.. ii.i eiocuon na-i just coii.p.uicu ma iqt ...ai year u.; u tns tiesconuani oi onu oi inu low tomilies of Huguenots which holtlod in lVniwylvauia after the cmigrati ,u of that,. ntlfl V Cil I' r fl EfJ si !1 II 1 3 I TO 111 I' rillicn. Ill HOUSU i t r 1 1 1 I i. C , nuence ot tho revocation of tho hliet ot IN antes in lddo. llie career ot the '.Ju truenots in this couutrv. has been marked and nceiiliar. Their qualities see , ,n have been inbred ired. Thoy havo produoud . j-iiuii iiiiiiiiuc.i oijv.ii iv foi the servioo , of this nation a long list ol i . c.i i . i.i.. lUVi U9UIU1 UUU I11U31 L'MIIUAUIU Sliiculll Ull , and it will cait no di credit upon that litt, I of (ha newly elected Senator from Peninyl Ivanii. tie has all the physical develop ! tuont.s, all the intellectual ability, ull the ' reticence and repose of manner, ull the 1 keen senso of personal honor, all the uu swerving political fidelity, all the devoted attachment to fi lends and all thi firm, calm courage which belonged to tlio lead dersofhit race as wo l in thuir hour of , trial as iu their hour of triumph, The early life of tho new S nator was passed on a farm situated on Huntington creek, near tho line separaling'jtlie counties of Luzerne and Colu.i.hia Tho estate of his father was hounded by this line. Tho farm where ho was reared was at the foot of the Northwestern slopo of tho beautiful Knob Mountain, which extends iu a uni form and unbroken sweep from Shickshinny m Luzerne, to Orangevillu, in Columbia county. Tho sceuery of tho locality, uu- known and obscure as it is, is among the most attradivc iu Pennsylvania. The influence of physical conditions upon iu tellcotual duvelop.neiit, has often been re marked, and the friends of Mr. Buekalew, who have been latnilar with his history and hit birth place havo been accustomed foi twenty years to connect the massive peculiarities of hi, intellect his eminent n.ialitic?- of quiet, undemonstrative and uuoxaggeratod vyor, power, and adherence with the imposing and majestic features of nature which surrounded his boyhood and early youth. Hij life there was pas sed as tho lives of all bys arc pas-ed upon the land. He possessed the incalcul able advantages that arc inseparable from such a life. There has been in this nation no Grst class man, fiom Washington to Webster, who has not come from the land. The rearing of the towns give readiness, dexteiity und adroitness to the cultivated man as it gives readiness, dexterity and adioitno-s to 1 10 craltsmaii. B it it does not givo power. There is a level of polish keenness aud sharpucsj which can bo at tained only in crowds. But they who in fiuence and control the action of masses of men, and thoy who create or mould sysluu.s of Government, must lor some extended period, have lived segregated lives, And a statusuiau iu this country who would really du.'iro to be useful in his career i must acequtro a "sympathy with the mil- lions wlioac lot is labor' by actual em ployment in the manual labor of the farm. ! The early education of Mr. Buckalcw was in accordance with tho circumstances and po.sition of his lather, and included every ncouircmont that was essential to his Bitb'tquout success. At tho agn tuti o teoti, ho entered tho office of Morrison E Jackson Hsn of R rwick. in Columbia county, as a student at law, and was ad - nutted to nractico in tho year 181!i. About the eloso of the year 184 1 ho opened .. ... . nuoiiioein o'oomsours, in ino snuia couniv and in nnd near that town ho has M.mn resided. His success nt the bar was ear and rapid. It was a common remark of nil ml as mature us coulu havo been ez- pietcd iu the case of a first rato lawyer of m ddlo age, His capacity for labor was uuitiriug. and in the trial aud argument of a cuuso, his ability to exactly meet its ro- quiremeuts seemed iinliuctivo. He posses sod in tho practice of law the samo unusual faculty which he has always di-pl.iycd in public lift, tho faculty of usin- means ' public life tho faculty precisely proportioned to tho end iu view , Thero was no exhibition of crcemdvo force He nccr indulged in exaggerated forms of speech. III. language was always touipet- ato, and his manner was always self 1.1. .. , ,1 posseted. Members of tho bar iu tho j counties of Luzerno aud Columbia Mill re member with Vivid interest, his n.nfisiniinl triumphs, and Mill refer with gratifiention ! to efforts which cm-rossod unusual mte.iiinn i . . " i and remark and remark in co.nmun.tics repreter.tcd n the prcfession by a large ..umber of able j wen It is bolcircd that all tho members of Mr. n.is-Nebraska bill of 1851. is still re-'iird-Buokalow s family during his rcsidonco at cd as tho olearo't and most satisfactory . .... . UomQ W(,,.0 conm.cte(i in i 10 w ) !? nartv. it,,, i.iu , .,i::i :i :''i..".i , 4-UU 1110 Ull II IIUIILILUI II I 1 I1LI IllL'n IV ll 1(1 IIIIMIMI upon his own convictions. bile a Mu- dcntiu Mr. Jaoksou's offico, aud hoforo ho becania a voter, his connection with the Demoeraoy was formed. His first voto was given in 1813, and long previously his : ' w. , n.w. ii.u ennnili. mtv mul tiMini.il,, nl I.U n1...v..nni. I ii 1 1 i ii P r M ! lf ri i ! h I p .nn i nil .i nf A j ,1 i , took ground early for Mr Polk, and in a multitude of speeches mado in most of tlio ... . - i-"r- . , nvj numicrii counties ot tuo otnieno urgou ma tno most unlettered and tho most cultivat support with a spirit, energy and clToot cd hearer. His style of oratory would which, long hoforo the campaign closed, ho a model for tho 'bench, anil it is per rendered him a marked and distinguished haps to bo regretted for the sako of our man. In tho wintorof lts-15, immediately juilioial litor.tturo, that h- did not dovoto after tho inauiiuration of Governor Shunlc. himself to a iudioial carenr. hi was appointed by Mr. Kano tho Attor- nnv nennral. hii ilotintv in nohimbil1 coutv. Tho dutioi of that ofiico wer disohnrgol ns Mr. Uiiekalow has ahvay" diwhargul every duty hs has assumed, inot thoroughly onu mo-t ctlicicimy. the time ofhis appointment up to tho x-anr I H.lll. in wna nnnotntitlv Mnnt fldil yoar Ib.'n), Willi thopoiineal moveiii'Mits ol Iih county and district. Ho win either a .Senatorial or Representative dulegato ta several Stato Convention during tho.ojears. His pol itical iilfinitles werowiih the party of which .i. . it... i ...1 i . .i... " " . hZZ C " .. . . '. HouUricK U. ngMt tlio oaiiuuuto oi i ii ii mi iu i n iri iv vn ir. i n tn.in. uu rj"intiIio ten to nv ignto y 1 J Xe s "if. relation to men wlnoh maten. U i lttc u oiu legislative action, and which havo boon lo owed bv aoino most salutary - H 111 t luiano, he was elected to tho Stato Senate. The relations of parties in his district had lnni? beeu modified by tho jjtriiifijlo lor justice ot Ui the removal of the sunt of justice of Columbia county from D inville In It Inm'.whilnr. mn thn nontimt WHS ail - -- - , , b'!l vory gnil;lyin? majoiuy, t.io nni.ity ' Ltuo giviug Imn n voto ..ons.dcrably , v - r - j - f'"- lis was re-oleted by a majority l.trg-ly sumiuer of IB3 1, ho meriru as a be tvor ineiTuspd. Iu the was absent in S null of despatches (rem tllO Ulllle.l Oiatl'S govenununt jo the oomman'ier -,t mo tx - . p;-" 1 ' "'"s"'' M ua u.x pirution of his second term, the district had been changed by a now apportion ment, and iu the Columbia disirii'tj the ollico .was already filled, Iif l&oT, ho was Chairman of lha Stitu Cjtifral Com- iiiiitoe, and iu that rapacity had ehargc ol. lh.i campaign resulting ; m the eh-etion of Govenn.r P oi;or, Jadge I h.)nipsoit unil J idc?o Strong, i h .ptiet vyor and 'sktll with wlii.-li tli it eouli 'l arc well remembered bv was cotnlucletl, ..... n iiiu Ai ui'iri iv y I'lie views announced duriin; the canvass, followed as thay wore by thn nsiiKunees trivfu in the Inaugural Address in its re ference to State p!itic3, g.ivo a degree of noiiiidetipe in tho future to the people of Pennsylvania which thoy had not felt fur years. Thisia no place for any allusion to c-tu-scn which destroyed the uiouud for ilint conlideuo-'. While ougaged iu the dutiea of t hainnan of thy Stato Com mittee, u contest for tho noiiiin.uion of Senator iu llie ('.ulurnbi i District was gonur on. ihedi. ne was composed o (our counties, ami alter rotieutml and i protracted eil'irn, it was fo.nid ihat no 1 one of the candidates pivsoiit.i.l bvihel ounty Couve .tioiis Wouid siieeeed. The name- of Mr. Buckalcw was intro duced at this rtage of the coutcst ami the result wis his nomination by the confer ence on the 1 1 Ot li ballot He was elcct- .. 1 . , 1 . . r. . ' . IUI at... l'l'IM.mif'd ill I III NMI'I II i M.MIiir the session of ltjo-J, and at iis oloso wa" appointed with Jiubio Llv. is aud Judge !.-" i. . -.. .? .vu..k UJ.UII IIIU U.llilllims.ui. 10 lUyl 1 enal Code. In July, I "Cut, he W-as appointed bv ('resident Bucliur. iu Amer ican Minister in Eeuado-, and re-igning bis place iu the tienuto and his poiition as Code Commissi. mcr, lie accepted the iiiiuuii t iiuiii. ii-i c nu.l mini u u I n . i.iiat ' ,.. , , , ' , V I3bl since his returu, he has red. d in and near Bio, iiiMiui!?. wh.ru it ,s In - iMJrt. Ilflll till ll ri!ll'l,:iil milt Amrnl purpose life. tu make Ins home throughout bis During tho whole period of hissoiricc in the ticiiaw, Mr. iiucUnlew was ihti ina cly ld.'iitified wiih the entire ligiala tion and the wliolo political policy ol'tliu State. His theoric.-j ol'goveiiiiuciil wore defined and matured long before it became necessary to act upon thuni. Starling with tlio maxim t of the f.iriuor.s of tho Constitution, who-.o views as to the rela lions of the National and Slate govern incut were precisely those which Mr. Jefferson hubaequuntly enforced, and icgretling the depaiturc from tlio spirit of those maxims which is apparent in the early action of the iNational Coveriiinont, , UU iiiPimiM iu i-.v..in l.UUlli; IIIU, )n .,.,.iM,nili,ln Inin.i.lf ... ll. !,;..' I order of lliitii'S, and to aid in maintain k ui i.wwiiiiuii'!'- Kiiiiibi j i.tu tAi tlll!: ing institutions which seemed even then ' imperilled. To all fjUCAtions counecteU ! wllu &talu ?" "c givucarel.il in- 1 vcsuguiion ami i.nrncnse anor. lie ha ! 0 "I10.11 "I0 8lJj,llu book the results ol his ul,us 1 ueu"' OI M Prl,"-''i"" " i lornis that am con.staullv anil mai-ii i.ill I V .mil piacticully Thu titate is 1 ,. . . , ' ' DCIieiiciat ami salutary j ' indebted to him tor much that is valuable fr' in the laws rclatiug to corporutiotu.to the ; l'i'0''6o systom, atiu io liuaiieo ' , c,,rnca '""l1? , ,.' nlillxirlmnrilu nl Hr7 T Iifoi.so systom, and to finance. Ilo nroiect- conslitiitioiial ninciiuincnis oi too, i uc provision regu.aung ino representation ol , cities, uiiiui-iiuuii in uiusu uinuiiuiiiuiiis, w as uic . inauguration of an entirely novel theory I of fundamental law in Peiiusj lyania, and it is perhaps not too much to say, that P,,siu,,n of.no 0 Lo Pl,bllc m " !I,C hfl" 0 (w(a3 6uHl at ' hivct on" ,rd h""' n thn' ,t0 ohSC:t- As airoauy 3tateu, vir. HUCKalow was not in the Legibl.ituio in the scs.-dou of 1857, and tho Editor "of thu paper, at that timo ... .. ir - r t - . ... .. " 'Z lT!!: ..v.. ...w .m I .I.I.U It.llUll MM prc-sod 'tho adoption of the amendments. i uro ignout tus piroiio tile, tho position otiMr. Buckalew upon national questions haH always been distinct nnd avowed. iNo'droad of local and occasional unpop- I) 1 fl Tl f V ll n u nt'm i n i n I i.:,., i.. 'x. ,,,, , , ; ,Vom an open proclamation of his opio.is who tlUJ ,ir' ums.auecs of iho C ro" (Illlrnil it. IT'm diieimuimi nf ,l,n K'.,., vi,li,..,.i of its propriety which was .. . . . . fill1 I rOtfl llnviti (f thn n.i.iilnnAt- nftli. n'au. tion. In that discussion, ns iu all others, a careful avoidanco of all personal attack and of all partv vituperation was man- ifest. Mr. Buck'alew never indulges in epithets. He employs no phrase of cur- join M.iiig. jus opinions aro stated with k. !.: i ' . ... Y.'T V"' ""T'l 01 iiiiiiiui.i. Ill ins B.IC-CCUS .iu uses no un- noeessarv or superfluous word; ami thoy are equally intelligible and attractive to Throughout his life, Mr. Buokalcw's ui;a' individuals have been marked by tho steady nttachmonts ho lms eroated. Ulion mi juiigcu, anil siil.joeted, often to prcHice.l nltnok, n . ti ady d " 's nu ... omo t c bitter nic.n .en Into warn, nml l11E,jll(, llil'lltlfl. HlS Bill IlL'lll fllllOlttT lilt n of i. own nf;o tiirmigiimii iiiu etui', is un. I'ninllclid, nnd in the late conhst tl.ty have iiislnini'd him with cntliusintni ami unyielding firmr.fss. Of tho success c,( Ids i'uturo career thcru cm he no donlit, On the 4th of Maich ho will gn intd th0 Senate of the United Slates to take n j.mt in the most trcinen doits cm is is of the tui tion's history, and in that pait he will inot faithfully represent tho iewsi of tho Dciiiucraey of his native S'ate. That tho public servirto is Irinceforth to ho benefitted by ihe nouii.l.ti of a lirin of tatcits so rare, of loariiln so profound, of industry so iiiitiiiug of courasc so uu pluiiiking, and of integrity ho sustnuied as bin, every Pennsylvania!!, reflect! on the hazir.l's n:i.l emharr.iss.uientsi of thn . . .i i . i. . ...... l.tlo oouto't, has rctsoni'i be d voutlv' grateful to tho Pr videucf of God Conmiuuientioii. l'.ir tli J Cnli.iiibli 1 in or rul. PltUM'SVII.1.1:, Jl.ll., 17, IPG!), Col. Levi L Tatu, Dear Ar : It. wsis with ilip.vnressiblfi iov. that. bp. i i of the baeic wouds, received the tio a-.- nf ' the election of Hon. C. R. Ruckalow ih U. y. Senator : nor could I refrain from , v,.,,j .1,,,, (I,,, nlii'iim-n T r.v.l In- nil.li-.j , iuj, a ,ew Iluw l0 y0U) xvi,0: l fow can npprce1 preciatu tho feelings of a sincere Djiiio- cnit. i With the horrors o' Fredericksburg still fresh in our memories, a. id the threats of ; the rabid members of the Republican pai - , ty ; (fueh as having uioii marked etc. )tioor (o b(J fov,,tu,u . a,i ,iev,.r lo )0 k.ilu.,, Tho warm blood rud.vs ihrougl. oui Vein, ua wo receive new and si.ong evi (lum) tbat corruption, can exist but a bo. our nl.nll. r:..l PVI.lt hilt :i s ini t .,,; ,,i .,,,. ,.. l,,.,,, ,...,. r.r .. .... ..vv , itt blasting intl'i-inc , and by tin; power still in their pos c-iou express t)iat s-cn-timr-iit by iioiniuating and ulecliuj an Honnrnblu and liiud man a U. S. ii na tor whom they feel u?s ire !. . ill uph " too "lorious (,0'isntutKi': :i.l lb '. r. tion of the Union. It Uiiiy b.; that f'ir mo, to culng'e m.-ii a mail as Cli ii'cs R Ba'-'kalew; h line i tallow caudle leuding its light to the morn ing sun But uttor sti'ug:liii'' for the ast two yours, endeavoring t., su-t iiu my-cii. ,...!. ll.n I,.,.;., . 1. M.l.,,,1, l, ...... , t,ml ti Ml lm oatued sorrowful, and doubtful, thought i ega riling tin restoration of the Union m now feel that the people have b -com--fully-nwurc of our po.iloiis pj:iti,n. and nie resolved to change tho f ice of tmitt. r-; cinuot fai' to invijoratu and cneou aire ivcry Deiuoeiat to rxnrcn himself, an I V' net towards' t ae testorait i of p "ieo ! P4,1?Per."' . , 'K , '. i do lionor lo llioe v ho ti ivc ick lew;, v." I ooi.c'd to .i. eb'ciiou us a tti-p t.w.c.r la be:t-r dys. With 'i.incoro tegaid vcrv ivu'y nia, A SlJliSCRljEit I'lME Ilk VKMlVsI. t-'ouie siH-PIl 111 II,' S I since binion ' auiurou. lin'ti ith eri-tar ut i ... ... ..i . :.. : ii .. . ' j :.n I r-y Cli'd 111 ' iirb.irurilv 0 jiuc i W . v all, o .New : Tlij (J;mtirf)1I rPi , Ut,n ,. j 1 , o .. .. ,i I llns name iJauuron Irfs ju t L.-.-. iin a candid .tu for Senator in lim PuniuyUatiin. and ih'i wan 11 hooi h" m cruelly wroiued is to I c th.' P'-natT in li present Cour.'ss from the Stale olN-- Jersey. . 'J'lio "whirigij; of time" bus raiely brought uboir to coinp'ete and sa tibfactory a revenge. The tirr 'St was t. e tid of the administration of Mr. L'lieo'n the condemn itioii and eompen-atio i w r, the act of ill'.' Amt'iicau pocpU. " THE" JJA72SD. t. Br.ooM.siiiiii:, an. 2!, UO.'I. Wheat Rye.. 3 bus ;l lit.' SO r,u b) 02 511 U i Ci'll A'. D.iid Oil .") ' 18 10 12 10 no Corn l!iied-lTai hi" Butter . Lard . . Tallow. HgJ3 . . . Hay... 'Jib ,1,1, '"ekwhcOt Potatoes " Cloverseed " V doz "tui.8 riiuotby..eed Ouious " 50 Ch.okcus " pair Til TRIAGES. 1 I n ill j On tho loth iii't,, by (he Rev. Win. J. Evor. Mr. John Lorma". and 3Iiss I!- ' ciici, Ruin, both of Frankling townlip, 1 Columbia county Pa unity On the 25th day of December 102 by Rev. G. F. Hunter, Mr. Joirs 3L Mi n AF.LS, of Berwick, nnd Miss R he t.v Evans, of Evnnsvillo, Col. '. Pa. On the 27th day nf December 180 bv tho samo Mr. Noiimas M. Fi:r.MA.-' and Miss Jang Ktr.Niaon, all of Salam, Luz. Co P I On the Ith in-t.,by tho Fain" Mr. Ki ' hi:n Warhi:n of Berwick to Miss Sbm. Sli'LElt of Briarcreek twp., Col. Co , Pa ! On tho 11th inst., by tho samo Ciiu.vt.i 1 M. Mii.i.kii, to Mies Sophia Moouu. both of Foundryvillo, Col. Co., Pa. I Ou tho Oth inst., by Rov E. FnHttirr . ' i . i Aiir.-s i i .sr. ll l.iji.l l.:, iu I'i'c IMr. ir .,..., ait... sr;t Sauah Watts all of l'inr Columbia 0 pa, ' . 0,1 ,T,,tl- ,f,t' lr-c'!' U? Sanwi Klino E-n.. 5fr- William D. Ai.rETSo of Greenwood and Miss Ur.N-umrT Pev ' of l?iMngorock township both of Co Co. Pa. DEATHS. In Berwick, Jan. 12, 18011, Mauv S wife of Richard, Smith, aged Oil years, 1 nt and 21. At Armory Square Hospital, in Was' ington D. C.. Jons II. Srvr.u, elecsl soi ol Mr. Cruorgo Wr. Stver of Berwick, ago i7 VPirM -j mnntlM '...,1 ih d.vs Id ' cars, .1 inoilllln .1110 lOU.lJM. IU. resulted from., Inng wound in th ,,f, leu breast, received at Fredericksburg, on the Daeember 1802' the 2;ith battle ol day ot At Millville, or. the Mth inst., Fias sts Lon.vi.v, son of Oliver C. und SaiM Jano Wright, aged about 4 years. In (Jreeiiwood on, tho -i Lit iiut., M.r Evanh, aged 00 yens und 7 in m Mim r.v Luminary please copy, relations with
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