rf' r UTTER f ROM WllLUM E raANPLEE. To TIM EHlorerTlM New York Tribune: Sir: Tbe XLVib Congress closed iU wst'ioo leaving the political future bright fifth Republican paiiv. Tbe KepublicanB were wie, courageous and patriotic. Tbe Democrat! were factious, violent and revolutionary, .- nrrioitated en extra ses sion which will prova injurious to ibe cauutrj and therrUre flestrucu v. Democratic success in 1880. niunrttTS FORCED AN EXTRA 1 H T. ' SESSION. Tie Democratic House (1) P" upon tbe Armj Appropriation bill a repeal of tbe Misting laws requiring Uoited Siatrs troops, when duly call ed upou by United States Man-bal. to prevent election disturbances and -k.n the oeace at tbe pulls." Tbey also (2) put apon another appropria tion bill a repeal uf tb laws author iiiog United Slates Supervisors to witness tbe Congressional elections in every voting precinct, and punt-b-ing fraud and vUence at such elec tions. Tbe Republican Senate re fused to agree to the- repeals. Con ference committees ere appointed, but tbe House refused to recede Seeing tbe close of the sesKion at baud without the passage oi inese i eeaaarr aprrrepnanon bill, the R publicans iu tbe House aad ieua?e offered Resolutions continuing tbe corresponding appropriations of tbe present year until December next, so a o av.,id the necessity of an xira esim : but tbe Democrats defeated .L . tkn. t.uik ihe lull re- lOfW tlUt-lB, -u-a .nnibilitv of an exira eesi-ioo, wbicD th President bas promptly called for March 18. THEIR REVOLUTION ART N.AM TO HE PERSISTED IN. This peri-istent Democratic aoiu.n, - i .,A n.lor Conk 2r!teletermiaation of tbe Dem..e- racy to grasp at once its in Lhe two H iui-eo ; ..!;.;! and the iamr. eloouent aod able debutes of the closing Hours cieany mw . ucb power tbe revolutionary plau is to be pushed to tbe uttermost THEIR PREPOSTEROCS PEMANPS. Tbe Democratic demaods at the ex'ra session of Congress will be these : Tbat all laws authorizing tbe ioler- 1 feroce of National cfheers at tbe Congressional elections either tLe presence of United States Supervis ors, or the arrest or prosecution of fraudulent voters and dibooest dec lion officers, or tbe interposition of United States civil or military oKcers to prevent intimidation, disturbance or "murder as election practices shall be wholly and unconditionally re pealed. If separate bills embodying these repeals are vetoed by tbe 1 res ident, they will be placed upon appro- j,,,, , ij.ea wjih a board over prialion bills, and tbe threat will be tn ju ibe bed, to pre?eat tfce cov equarely made that the Government erv, (nm prcssin? on the scald; cor sball stop for latk of money uulesj )4,r V arm! v. the election laws arc wiped out by Republican votes or tbe I resident s consent. aEPCBLICAN M BRF.NKF.R w ot M iiF, 1NFAMOIS. If this threat prevails lallot box frauds like those of Tilden and Tweed in 1SS will be again unchecked in New York City ; tbe Republican vote at the Soutb will be entirely suppress ed ; all hope of the tftective perform ance of tbe great National duty of j protecting human rights and a free : ballot must be abandoned ; and the unrepentant rebels of the South and the "thugs and thieves of Tammany Hall" may elect the next President, t J do their bidding in the high execu t ve office o recently filled by Lin coln and Grant Any Republican who yields to this defiant Democratic demand nay, more, who does not "do Lis utmost" to expose its injus tice and wickedness and to prevent its consummation will be false to his party and recreant to his duty to his country. PRF.SIP1NT HAVES WILL VETO Til Lift KILLS. Necessarily the question of para mount importance in tbe stroggle tbat is dose upon us is : vt bat win the President do ? Will be yield to the Democracy, or will be defy their clamor and stand firmly to his duty as a Republican President? I am rejoiced to be able to answer this queation by predicting that President Hayes will resist the reactionary Democracy at every point; will inter pose bis veto against every attempt, by special act or by riders on appro priation bills, to withhold the protec tion yet possible under the laws to the colored men of the South in the exercise of a free, and to tbe white people of tbe whole country in the njoyment of an honest ballot, and will anite cordially with Republicans of every grade in fighting the mo mentous battle for vital Republican principles which is to be waned without intermission from tbe )Stb of March until November, 1S0. I make this prediction without changing a single opinion or retract ing a single expression cf mine con cerning the past motives and actions of tbe President and his principal ad visers. Rut now be is relieved froci the fear tbat tbe Democrats will turn him oat of tbe Presidency and install Mr. Tilden ; and be bas also come in tbe progress of political events to tbe place where two ways meet. He Cinnot travel in both; he can no longer hold with the Democrats and ran with the Republican ; be cannot serve both the Lord and tbe devil : the issues are to be sharply defined, aimistakable And not to be evaded ; hs must choose this day whom he will serve; to yield to toe Democrats wonld result in infamy' which he will not incur; and when he has made hia choice and seat in his first veto tbe threats and anatfaetuas of the enrag ed Democracy, if nothing else, w ill keep bim true in tbe rest of the fight His anxiety to avert the dangers of ' rebel rule and a solid South" w ill be nUnost as treat as it was before elec tioaialS'G. and he will again I actiag with, if not securing the confi dence of, the stalwart Republicans if the nation. Mr. Murat Halstead wrote me, bortly after March 4, 18", that President Hayes was liable to be the most radical President we ever bad. It looks cow as if tbat liability after two years of defalcation were to be partly redeesied by the President. Among tbe Grst to denounce his treachery and deJinqueorits in 1V7T, I intend to be a prompt to rvoguize nd acknowledge his fidelity aod courage in if it manifests itself, M I believe it will. THI PEV1L IS tat VZM(i.K' T WILL DESTROY THE i ludiwun mijim tuui n cuiue t Washington, between an aggres - ive, reactionary and revolutionary Democratic majority, and a compact, united, unyielding Republican minor- ity, backed by a President using ihe eto power for the defence of the TKm !n..it.VI. C : ... L. . . most important National safeguard. and of the roost sacred interesU of huajaoity, -canDot fail to arouse toe North aud produce Republican victo ries everywhere. j Tbe extra session caused by Vera. ocratic fatuity aod obatioj, will. T sound the death knell ot tns uemoe Xbe next great internauuiw hi eratic partv. ! position comes 'here.' Judge Hilton Tbere are some wiw ana aiscr ; leaders among them, but tbe pressor j behind, from the hungry and infarU ated maes, now, after twenty- orfitiAinn a train uo8iiiuc Congressional power, win curry on the whole organization to certain, de struction. Tbe devil is in them ; be caaaotb exercised, and their fate will he tba of the crezy herd of swine which ran violently d'lwa a steep place into tba sea at od were chofcea New York W. E. Chanw.er. March 7, 1S9 kl I I t 1. Child two, years eld has an at- ...b t.t nnmn at nii?ht. Doctor at a I distance. Wbat is to done J Tbe child hbould be immediately undressed and put in a warm bath. Then give an emetic, composed of ...... nan ,.( aniininnv wine to tWO of ipecac. Tbe dose is a teaspoonful. If tte antimony is net bandy, give warm water, mustard and water, or any otber simple emetic; dry tbe child and wrsn n caitluiiy iu a warm ui.u ket. 2. Some one's nose bleeds and can qoI be Kt..pped. , Take a plug of lint, moisten, dtp in qual pr hi powderea aium trurtt Arabic, aud insert it in and the loose , n ... . a 1J . Uotbe tbe I feLeaa in com w a ter bread on u ..u k t.n anrpid f.ir kill I KUIIU I PfUIL una I' " - log rats 1 ir i.tentv of warm water, new 1 treqoaotiiies, gruel, lim-eed ni"fc ' If. frn) frnieut the bwel. fccrape iron alto warm wa- ter. nd B.ve in Urg, rge uraugcits ire oueutlv Nerer bi? lare drauLCW "f flu'o until tb--e given before bave been Vcmited, becaut me stoniacp will not ciiDtraci properly if filled, and tbe jVjct is to get rid of ibe poison as quukly as pirt't-iiile. 4 A yobog lady siis in a draught, aud coau'rf iome itb a bad sore ibroat. Wrap flsDQcl around tbe ifcroot, ket picg out uf draughts and sudden changes of atmbl'bere, and every iaifhuur take a pinch tf chloride of p.itssb, placa Jt on tbe tongue and al low it to dissolve in the ajouth. 5. A child fl!s backward into tub of bjiliog water aud is much scalded Carefully undress tbe chill, lay it on a bed, on its breast if tbe back is scalded bs sure all draughts are ex-eli-ded ; then dast over the parts rt Mi-(i hi carbonate of soda, lay mus- lia over it : tben make a tent by piac- ; M .uer cuts driver's legs as he la (f,ro n f.-om bis seat. rut a tigbt tiandage srouLU tne ! l iin, uuove i ne cut; sup a cora uuaer it in tbe direction of a line drawn from tie luner part or tbe knee to a litile outride of the groin. Draw the edes of tLe cut together with slick ing plaster. S. Child has a bad earache. Dip a plug of Cotton wool in olive oil. warm it and place in tbe ear. Wnp up tip h a.i nd keep it ot of draughts. Tbe lenMeratie Programme. Washington, March 1. Tbe Dem ocratic programme prepared for the extra session is undoubtedly tbat w hich was outlined by Senator Beck in the last night's session. Tbey will first incorporate in separate bills the repeal of the jurors' test oath, repeal of the law permitting tbe nse ot tbe army at tbe polls, and tbe re peal o tbe supervisors' and mar shals' law. Should these, or any of tiiera, be vetoed, the Democrats will tben attach to tbe appropriation bills the same features, and in event of veto of thes-e bilw, wi.l refuse sup plies and appeal to the country on that issue. It is certain tbat tbe Re- pabl!c-aQ will present a united front airainst ibe proposed Democratic leg itlation, and that the Republican mi nority will bave the earnest support of tbe President. btanley Matthews, who ought to know the President s opinions, says that tbere i oo doubt tbat Mr. Hayes will stand squarely with tbe Repub licans, aud never make acr compro mise on the supervisors' law, or tte feature of tbe presence of troops at the poilw ju tbe Army bill. Mr Matthews 6ay list he purposely marked out iu hisrec-ftot speech the liue he thought the President ogbt La follow, aud recent talks at the Wbii Hou? conGru him in the be lief that tba Prekident will ba un yielding. Zith Chandler bas also u rired ibe President not to yield a b air's bread ih. Chandler told Mr, K verts yesterday that if the Presi dent would staad firm in tbe political portions of the appropriation bills, aod veto bills as otten as tbey might come to him, the Republican s ould come here and camp, aud never d ser( iheir tents, even though choler vellow (ovur aud black vomit should breuk out among them. rivadluk XfaMer la tmUKi)r. Lolisville. Msrch .". A special fioia 'exington, Ky., received to night, asf s a gentleman arrived there thiseveuiug bringing intelligence of a horrible murder wbicjj was commit ted near Manchester, liy., aXovt two weeks ago. A little girl aged vears, daughter of a laborer nmd Martin Deatin, was taken to an out hoiso bv her stepmother, .and . there dealt a blow on tbe bead which frac tured ber skull. To finish tbe deed tbe female fiend placed os end of a rope around tbe gitl's neck and tie oiuer she tied to a beam above, and then weighted tbe body sufficient to break the neck. After finishing her dastardly deed she took ibfi body 4owa and placed it in a field near bj in wnifc-n a ctuous horse was sept. sad sent word to tier husband that his daughter had been killed hf the horse. Tbe suspicion of the neigh bors were aroused, god a Coroner's jury was empaneled to bold to A' quest on the bodv of tbe girl. $0- merous scars upon the body showed how badly tLs girl had been treated during berstav with ber Step-mother, and the broken neck snowed p.'&inlj that the girl bad not been killed by Um Jborse. The murdtress is now in jail awaiting trial. J"1 ! L'7.aretk. March C - The larere utra oi 4acoo z . jujdq, near mis ! place, was en'Jieiy destroyed by fire j last night and lour horses" d eight Lead of cattle perished.! The loss amounU to about $t,0U0, whiqh is covered by insuraoce in the Farmer's Mutual, of Nazareti. I e 1 .. . i . "JJJ ' Jtr Our Special OorriWB'lftil. , v., 7 1S73. ',,., "n" o.-...w-. isT8 go, ana wane every uuuj - accept that as conclusive prophecy, enough otLer citizens eaj likewise to asgure as of tbe fact. The richest ..) m..nt influential men in the me- tropoHs af on the committee, ana have fixed tbe time for the Exposition at 1835. XO SMALL CONTRAST. Two little midgets re exhibiting themselves at Masonic Hall, who are really the tiniest people over found by a ebowmao. 'General Mite" is fourteen years old, weighs 9 poinds, and is truly 4,a bigger" dwarf than old Tom Thumb. His mate is a little Mexican ?irl of fifteen, weighing four and three-quarter pounds, so they claim. Her hand is not large enough to SDan the manager's forefinger, and h atands in a silk hat. rests her i bands on tbe rim, and converses nleaeantlr with ber admirers, w hile this four pounder exhibit in one sec tion of tbe city, a uowery museum mourns the loss of iu fat girl weigh inir 514 DOUds. Tbe Bowery Uf would make joat ins irirld like tbe otber. ana Dave nearly a ponnd to spare. Filthy lucre is not the onlv article that is nnpn II allv distributed in this little world ! A NEW FIELD FOR WOMAN. Amonirtbe wholesale bouses on Chnrch street, down in a neat little basement brber tsbp, two trim od . If e,An 1 t. . ,. h n.inlma IV a IB soaviug iue i. i """"-u"" York at ten cent a bead or face Tbey are demare, well-bred, lady -like, neither fast Lor coarse in manner, bui parry a quiet, womanly dignity and ersoe about their work which disarm criticism, and shame frivolity iufv re spectful silence. Uue of tbem wDisaed on your eor- respondent' grizzly beard with a gbtcess of touch most charming by contrast with tbe average mascuhue biped, who mistakes your fsce for a hav field. Her work was done delicately and well, eicept that, being a woman, she must look around at some gentle men talking behind tbe stove, and scratch my face with the razor but women can t change tbeir natures, . i i i eren wben tney ueconie oaroers i The girjs draw immensely, and the proprietor has been pbligejj to put on several mae barbers to accommodate the ruth. Tbe experiment is a grand success, and as 1 looked into tbe brown eyes of the brave little woman giving tbe fiuisbing touches to my grey mous tache, X wondered bow many strug gling women, hungry for honorable employment, but drifting past tbe few overchotked avenues of woman's in dustry towards shame, wjjl ret thank these plucky Yankee girls for pion eering another patn tbrougn to tsq- eled wilderness tbat frowns before every poor girl's life. Success to tbe Barberess! My her paroe be Le gion ! Sen 1 your big burly fillow out to swing a scythe, and let his delicate sister wield scissors, comb and razor. Too long, far too long, a thousand avenues of honorable industry bave been closed airainst ber. Make way for women in tbe new field ! Run up tbe flag of "Woman's lights to shave," and if any man shall attempt to haul it down, shoot him oo the spot ! JHZ TENEMENT HOISE MOLOCH. The tenement Louse contains forty per cent ot New York's inhabitants and furnishes seventy per cent, of ber funerals! Nioe-Uat&S of all the children born in these bouses die be fore reaching tbe age of five years. Moloch is outdone, Herod is out Her oded in the richest city of tbe New World. Human bires in all but in dustry and sweetness .covering a single city lot 25x100 feet bold over a hundred people; - fifty to seventy children are often found in a bouse fifty feet front ; four families occupy a single room with but a chalk mark on tbe bare and dirty oor to divide tbeir spaces; ventilation and light in tba balls and inner rooms are un known. Sixteen meu, women and children are found eating, cooking aqd sleep ing in a single room. Seclusion is impossible ; virtue a fable rising dim ly out of tbe mists of the Past ; reiig ion and cleanliness are smothered in rags and despair and shame and a population ouinitw'fiitQ thai of Chi. cago, lives, moves and tas its being in this fearful way ! Do you woojer it takes an army of police balf as large as Burgoyoe surrendered, backed by as many more citizen soldiery, to keep Baxter tetreet from cutting Fifth Avenue's throat? And dcu't you wander that no awful pestilence, starting in these plague spots, has swept five Points and Murray Hill to a common ba;Jj dead ? Tbai.k God for a narrow iaiaad between broad, swift, salt rivers; and the ocean breezes tbat roar up our bay from the Narrows for immunity from that! But the Teoeweat House has not. foregone all revenge, ft can vote. It gave os Tweed, and T weedism sent coal and shoes and rum mostly mm ac-back to tbe Tenement House in payment or its vote, stealing fifty millions in tea fe&?g fp do it with. Tbe Tenement House wards did Tweed's bidding at tbe polls long af ter the whole City wasin arms against $im. f hy are mighty once a year, and any man who will send them rum, sioes and coal, can have tbeir puis sant consent to plunder ihe taxpayer to bis heart's content. Over a year ago J7u ft umber Sanitary Engineer began urging this sab'ect nnon public attention ; and a few tuonibs (go onited with several public eplnifd gnileon in offering (500 in premiums for designs of bouses for workingmeo where light,' vemiJetion, drainage and comfort might tead &?se wretched beings that there is a meaning Ljj tbe sweet Cora "borne.-' ibe world sbouid, know svfc ffien by name, aud I bold them np Lb at meo Cy see and honor, the authors of this hup anjeeuL3,-"rise lo adAUMO o the owners of the Santtray En'jUffir, they are F. B. Thurber, D. Willis Janw, JJeury E renew ena iioneri uordon. Then thev called the clergy togeth er, oJ when tbe Cburcb lifted up her mighty vouv, be press and peo ! nle took op the err. Vow we are j Laving meetings, discussions, buiiJ lue subscriptions, and are promised 4aw to prevent overcrowding, to de stroy these oitrel bouses, and build op healthful dwellings or ;he poor, where sheer despair need not neces sarily, as now. drive men to rum, crime and communism God speed the day! ; . " Morleit. ' On day while on a visit to one of' - - .!(.. lf....nliiiaaltB : ft oar smaller Atassacnusena cities, I bailed horse-car, settled myself in a corner, and looked out on tbe shift ing scenes on the streets. Two young men, evidently book-keepers or clerks, followed me in, and took seats near me. They were friends, it seemed, and this was their onver- j eatioo: "Whom are too going to take to the Walter Scott Society this winter. Joseph?" asked tbe older and taller; of the two. "I bad intended to do mytelf the honor ot inviting Miss Nellie Stougb- ton to go with me, bat yesterday I changed my mind." "How came tbat about J" "You will call me whimsical if I tell yoo.M 1 "What if I do? Tbe wisest of men bare tbeir whims. Out with it" "Well, yesterday, a man from the country drove into town with a load ot brooms, which he hoped to dis pose of at tbe house-furnishing stores; but not finding a market for them, and tbe roads being so bad, be deter mined not to take them home again. He drew op ar tbe corner curbstone near our store and commenced sel ling his stock frcm the sleigh about the time the people were going for tbeir two o'clock mail. "Tbey were good brooms. Tbe price was low, aod tbey went like tbe first bo, chestnuts ot the season. Quite a group gathered around him, aud it seemed that almost every rep resentative of a family bought one or more. Ever so many women to k one and walked along naturally and iadrpeudeut with tl. "Mr. James, one of tbe partners of tbe boos wbere I am employed, aod who is a bachelor, stood by my Bide looking out of tbe window; witb a very evident enjoyment oi the scene AH at once he dodged out ot the doorway, and ai tbe south wind blew his gray hair In every direction b ran across the 6ide walk to tbe cart, saying: "TbR7 re dirt cheap; give ma balf a d. io." They were handed out He paid for tbem hastily, and turning round, gave oofl to Biddy F'jnn, who sweeps the store, two to Parson Pot ter, aod one to an old Ume man who lives with bis wife in tbe alley back of the store. Jaattbeo, Nellie and Jane Stoughton and Kate Holt came along. Mr. James knows tbem alt well, and he bow (rreeigd tbeia cor dially, and in a few of tbe pleasant, pet words which are always at Lis tongue's end, seat a broom to moth er Holt and one to mother Stoughton. Tbey are both widows, you know. "t Halt took tbe one teudred ber. saying, 'I thank you, grateful);; we were just needing a new broom, sadly. Mother will lo. glad, but 1 sball appreciate it tbe most, because, you see I do all tbe sweeping,' and she tripped gracefully np tbe sireet, carrying tbe broom as gracefully as if it bad been a silk umbrella or a roll of music. "Tbe MieefS giQugbton, however, hesitated about accepting the gift. Neither of tbetu offered to take it, but as it was bt-ld oat to Nellie, and she dared not offend Mr. James, who is the superintendent of ber Sabbath sahpo, b.y refusing it, she carried it a little disunite, looking exactly as if she had never seen a broom before, and supposed it to ba an insignia of dishonor. "Afterwards the two girls turned tbe corner and started down Federal street, 1 ran around to another room in tbe store to look at tbem. Mr. Jarnes, who bd Just pome in, follow ed, cbqcfcliog, after me, and we peer ed through the closed shutters to see what tbey would do. Nellie bad laid the obnoxious article against tbe lamp-post, aod was determined to leave it there. But Jane wonld cot allow that, and tbey quarreled about it until some peopje came np. to whom they made excuses, Jane laughing, aod nearly bonding herself double, and covering ber face with her hards in a paroxysm of merri ment, and Nellie giggling, and hold ing tb.t 'dreadful broom' gingerly in ber band. "After t while they eompromised the matter by locking arms, taking tbe despised article between tbem, covering tbe brush with their dra pery, and mincing slowly away. " 'kittle things test tbe character, cnucaiea Air. jameg. "ioe wite oi a poor man who has got his way to make in the world muso't be afraid to handle a broom.' "Thank yon. Mr. James,' said I. 'AH my interest in the Stoughton family bas ranUbed witb tbe broom handle. I think I sball transfer my attention to Miss Kate Holt.' " Ahl' said my employer, 'she's a girl in a thousand quiet, intelligent and Udy-like. Tbere she goes now. Put oo your fcat and walk with ber to tbe bank here's ' cnh p bj cashed.' "I obeyed, and matters were set tled satisfactorily with Kate, as she walked along by my side, broom in band." "Ha ! ha!" laughed the tall youog man. "I'm glad tbat your eyes are I open at last, Joe. I was afraid that yoa intended to throw yourself away en that bundle of affectation, Nellie Stoughton, and arked the uestjog j did for the purpose of giving advice, which I am glad to hear is uncalled for. Bat we part here. Gjod morn ing.?' ' Good morning," replied Joseph, and witb a shake of the bsnj, pne left tbe car on one side, and the oth er on tbe otber. But tbe narrative made an abiding impression upon my mind- Men may escape tbe law, hut their own conscience tbey caunot flee from. Many years ago a vouni? man in this city was guilty of an offense against tbe laii , an cense which brought Bo nis) ruin opoQ himself and his 'ueiily. Tbe man and bis offense are forgot ten by tb public, yet be lives, and lives here in Boston But from the day bis offense was discovered al tfcoceb. having escaped tbe law, he is free he Cwie fod go as be pleases he has never beef puisie of bis own home in daytime.' &metims, under tbe cover of Light, be walks abros t? take an airing and note the : .ill a cuBDgra inai lUifij yeara ubtb wrought, but an ever aiitjag oc scjence makes bim shun tbe igbt if day and Ue races of men, a.id he wills apart, a stra ;o TW midst of those among whom be The c.KareM t-arjctia. -Brussels. March 3 Tbe empress Gtrjotta, widow of tbe late Empeior Msxamitliao, cf Mexico, who bas been insane for many years, jesldpd in the castle of Tervuerseo, which was destroyed by fire to-day. She was .safely removed from the castle and is now at tho Ioyal Palace at Lacken, near Brussels. '' fjeadquarters a pillow. Aneerlra Mmmm There are two views of lb orimo 1 0 ana importance of manners, each of which answers the characteristic habit of mind or tendency of life. Soma people take it for granted tbat oar manners are to be made, and to be put on aod off like fine clothes; and others are of tbe opioion that manners grow out ot the character and conduct, and that they are valu able mainly as expression ef the man. Perhaps tbe first view has prevailed among American families, and most of us were brought op to think that children must be fitted out witb a certain set of rales aud usages of what is called good breeding, just as they are fitted out with jacket and trousers or fro-ks, and tbat inset form and in due season tbey are to make tbeir manners, as tbe phrase is. j just ss tbey are to make a summer-; sault oo lind or to make a dive into tbe water. Belter experience and more culture are curing us of this mistake, aud we d i not often see now the sorry spectacle of a reluctant urchin compelled by his parents to make his manners to an exacting compaoy of old school gentlemen and ladies, with a bow as forced and pain ful as a young ox to the yoke. Our boys breatbe generally certain at mosphere of good manners now io tbe school room, aud tbey have a certain grace aud courtesy of their own which is telling upou society and teaching how it is that manners grow within iustead of being made to order and put on aud iff at will. A deeper reading of history, more over, :s showibg tat the manners of OS' ions are as much routed io life and lime as are their languages, aud that the priuce and tbe peasant learn tbeir expression from tbe vitals sources iu wbicb the tongue finds its coptou speech. If the manners of well-bred persons in various nations and in various classes of society could be philosophically interpreted. we sbouM bave most significant illus trations of tbe wbolo current of pn rate and public life for ate-! aod ev ery accomplished gentleman, and ev ery ell trained rustic, would repre sent tbe powers that have come to a head in tbem, and ben fooled u,p and handed down from tbe old time to ur t'ay. Patriarchs, kings, philoso phers, poets, artists, soldiers, aristo crats, and democrats bave gone into our blood aud breeding ; aod as oar republics maouers ripen and sweet en, we fnd tbem far more oopiprs hensUe, gentle, and lovely than oap- iious visitors bave seen or psrrow countrymen bave beeq willing to al low. ri-rbaps m a general estimate we may Bay that tbere are three styles of manners. Ibe first may be called tbe patriarchal stje, aud it pomes to u from the East and speaks in tbe old Bible and io the historical Cburcb, calling all leople to look up to tbe Supreme Father in heaven and to a! who represent the fatherly authority on earth in law and religion. Then, in tbe second place, we bave the my al style, which is emphatically Eu ropean, having culminated In Jjoaie and speaking always with persons' power, claiming indeed tLe grace of Uod, yet backed up by force, and never' oondtistjeodiog o reasoq with its suHects, as if reason were the sent of its authority Tbe third style of manners may be cajjed tbe popu lar or democratic, which regards all men as equals and accepts their com bined "oice as tbe only sufficient authority, or perhaps as tbe only ad equate interpretation of the suprefre justice. It may seem wholly absurd for ns to speak of any otber style than tbe last o( these bree, the popqlar or. uemocraiic i anq we may be easily laughed at for even hinting tbat the patriarchal and royal styles have anything to do at all with us good republicans. Yet we Americans are children of time, and we cannot get rid of our parentage. Old Father Abraham and his patriarchal progeny are in our blood and culture ; and so are king -Alfred, and his royal lipp. The patriarchal element is very strong in our American life, surely ; and the old Puritans were as full of it 09 our new .Roman CstholicB Jonathan Edward had in his dogmas and bis discipline as stiff a pastoral staff as Cardinal McCloskey basin his golden crosier and perhaps even tbe Puritan stoic, tbe Pontiff cf New hngland Transcendentalism. Ralph amo j-.merson, in fiis mild but an- Giachic; ere, carried as much the spirit of fatherly empire as either of tbem. It seems odd, but it 13 nonp tne legs true, tbat tbe extreme cham pion oi aemocrat:c principles among us mqst favor a certain patriarchal sqtboriiy. Wbila our radical free religionists must abound la ron wort-Dip, ana buna tbeir trust upon a few leadiog miuds, our most rabid democrats are special friends of tbe Papacy, and tbey bave done tbeir best or their wont to 'raise the Pe ter's Pence needful to bolster np the rope's &uagr temporal toroue. But apart from any such tvremes, th'pre is a yearning among our American people for a larger element of patri archal authority, fpr better family discipline, aud more reverend aad effective pastoral admiuiftratioti. An impressive Wurft-ip i liked . in our churches by tbougbtful meu, and es picially by devout and susceptible woijjuB- -411 tys dominant churches are showing this tendency, and the ides of mere preacbing.and, of course, wherever there is reverent worship the church is a school of manners, and every marriage as well as every bqriaj ittg tjiu family and tbe assem bly above private jty or jrjef Jo the supreme authority and its ptorj) representatives. So, too, we are bsv. ing our share of ibe kingly element. Our fjeorge Washington and bis set of slatei'iijea rlejj bv ibe grace of God and tbp authority of law, jus; decidedly as, uod far better (ban, tl)e Georges i f his day la England j aud all true civil service has this ruling element, and ought to have it under ustf.nd abiding law. As things are uow wib bOTprer. nusiuess is (.he most kingly posrer among 'our people, and, ttfo&ev claims tbe i-uureme prerogative, not ftlvsys lib d8 deference to justice and to lav. fjut, without quarreling with the too fre quent insolence uf money-kiugs, and Vhe;r S07iH-on if civil and human rights, may r."gu?tj with sa is faction a certain w U Itfsomw" disci pline, authority, aud subordination fn ij,e lrst managed ' business of our people. pver 'grt business house is a li tile kingdom, an wiiuiczoon word goes out from centre 10 clrcuoT- iereac?. rders are given by the bead witb auii..i) t, 3:13 are obeyed with respect', atd sunietluje ibou ynds of meu aod wooi'eu 'bre schooled m MJafeUfi, " weii a tupuuea who money tor their sere fci the firm and friendly rule. Within the last thirty years cur American manner have Maic niDl'li in dignity and or der by tbts busloeas eoonir. end tbe railway, tbe telegraph, the press, I and even tbe factory have often Seined our schools and oar churches 1 in training the rude and refractory j into deference and Perhaps the best feature of oar present banner ' is the promise of tbe ripening of our republican spirit into mora positive and hamane ex cellence. In the first stage of protest against tbe domination of priestcraft and kingacraft, the rebellious Ameri can tended to a kind of insolent inde pendence in general, a tboogb to say in the face of every superior or equal, "I am as good as yoa." Bat with gain of collar and maturity of power, he tends to say what is only tbe otber side of tbe same idea, "Yoa are as good as I." In this spirit of trne citizenship and sterling humani ty oar American people are marvel oosly mending their manners, and are likely to become tbe most civil aod courteous people on earth.-N. T. Times. rwlMif Mmm. Young men do you realize tbe fear ful responsibility tbat rests apon you, as yoa fool away tbe precious hours of your youth ? A few years hence and tbe men who are of your age to-1 day rob tbe land. Yoa will be one of tbem. What position will you take ? You have tbe mind and the ability to be a leader ; to be one of those who by pluck and culture shall be lifted above tbe mediocre herd. and placed with tbe solid, substantial business men, or the honest, upright statesmen of your rand. But the course you are pursuing to-day is not calculated to bring about such an end Tbe boars spent in idleness and loa Bog would go far towaids fit ting your miud for a sphere of useful ness. It yoa axe not educated, vou could educate yourself in the time yoa tool away. If yoa bave a faint education, yoa could be burnishing up tbe rough diamonds in your mind by careful study and by reading use. tul books. Do not hang around the street corners, or loaf around some store. If yoa have notbiog to do borrow some good book, useful and instructive, and spend your evenings at borne. If a business man wants a clerk be will not go to tbe crowd of loafers 00 tbe street corners, and se lect one as he would a man to dig post holes; but he wiU take one whose character will bear ecruiiov, and whose associations are not those uf tbe street. Tbe man who wishes to employ a young man for any place ef trust or confidence, never roes to the saloons to fiod one, and very few men who drink themselves wiil em ploy a clerk who does. The eyes of tbe community are upon yoa, though yoa know it not, and year daily con duct is scrutinized and commented upon by men tbat yoa do not sup pose even know yoa by sight. Jf yoa wish to succeed and rise in tbe world, youmost cot qof e from low and. yiplous associates, and go only witb persons tbat you will introduce to y ur mother or your sister, and not be ashamed to see tbem associate with. Be saving and do not spend your money iooiii-niy. jnsieaa 01 a spree, or splurge of some kind that cannot benefit tbe mind, save your money and buy some QO() and use ful boog tbat will add to your mental store. Jn short, be temperate ; be in dustrious ; be studious j be frugal do careiu) 10 eeieuuog your associ ates, and yoa wiil have the confidence and esteem of all good men, and lay a foundation for a life of happiness and qsetqlneas Uhqiqcso iirr ? Tbe tmll Boy a Fan. He bad a long string and a brass key tied to tbe end of it, which be said was tbe instrument of torture. Over tbe front sidewalk a maple tree sent some pretty strong branches, making a seat bidden by tbelevs.' into tbis, after dark, the bovs bad climbed- "Now wait," said the principal, "till tbe first victim comes, and don't make any noise." Pretty soon an ordinarily dressed woman came along, and just as she passed he let drop tbe key on the hard sidewalk, immediately drawing it np again. Both now watched de velopments. )'he woman eame to a sudden stop, began fumbling in ber pockets and wondered what she could bave dropped. 8b started on. bat she had not gone far before she Came back, impelled by coriosny, and oegan a careiui searcn or tne walk. Meanwhile tbe boys in tbe trees bad staffed their fists in their mouths to keep from scaring their game, and hardly dare to look below for fear of laughing oat. A sympathetic sister came along, and together tbey pick ed up stones and turned oyer all tbe fibips on tbp walk. fo money, np key, nothing did tbey find, and so we it on to tbeir homes, perhaps to worry all oigbt ; or perhaps a giggle In tbe tree turned tbeir looks of dis appointment into a cheap smile, and a laugh from tbe eame place made tbem have awful wicked thoughts about boys. Tbe trick is harmless ; no one breaks a leg or loses an eye in tbe process. It might be recommended to constitntionslly tired boys as a good way to sweep tbp wajk. The victims will throw all tbe chips and ttones into tbe street by curiosity power, ag it were Rochester Ex jirei. On ike Wmi Blt mt tba Dr. It was a pale yonng man with a high forehead, who went out from oqisrilja ast month to teach a country school j and ft was a morn ing last wetk tbat as be wntto open the door of the school bbuse, be could not find the key. He felt through his coat packets and his vest pockets and Lis trowsers pockets. He looked in' Hi fcaf, puJed off bis boots and searched tbem, ana even "a'oseQtJy glanced into bis watch. Tben be took tbe road back to bis boarding bouse, and searched it carefully. At the oise be baa bis landlady, tbe bousetnaid d5 tho pook to go through it from garret tp pellar, and then to J in bim in looking over tbe road to tbe school boose. Arrived there agaio he enlisted tbe pupils iu the bunt. Together tbey went to lfSr4!Dff los?5 once more, and together tbey came back, still having fai)ed t 6q4 tbp ey. The pale young man burjed. bijj bspdn i hi pockets and himself in n flectioa. Jo halt a ntluot be au.dde.Ql clapped his kaee and exclaimed very joyous ly;: ' .''( mighty mistaken if I did not leave tbat key o'u tee inse of the door whett I locked (t fester day ! ' ' wbereooon be leaned un inin 1 k window moi vss balf way through it' before" be betbougLt himself if what tbey were all giggling" about. Tpph be got 'mad and smashed in the door wifji a 'lenoe rail, Xonisnfr Courier Journaf. ' ' 8an Frascisco. March 6. A dis patch from Los Angelo says tbe res ervoir, witb 039 bundered mill ion gallons of water, broke thla ninrn. ing, but was so far from the citr that tb damage was confined to tb flood THE SOMERSET HEEALD, EaTAauaan U37. A GOOD FAUILY PAPER. GENERAL, LOCAL AND POLITICAL NEWS. RED HOT REPUBLIGAN. LARGEST CIRCULATION Subscription $2 a year. Tran sient tnlcertising 10 cent a line. Special rate to yearly ami quar terly alvertier. .53 paper to the year; no postponement on account of VliriMman, Fourth of July or other leffal llolUiaym. ASK YOUIt NEIGHBOR TO- SUBSCRIBE! DESCRIPTIONS EXECUTED WITH NEATNESS AND DISPATCH. A LASSS lfTOm C? BLANg RECEIPTS it' SOUERSETCOnNTY ! t ! I I ED. B. SCULL, ! BnsinesM Manager, i J, I.!, STOKE , West End, Main St., Somerset Pa.. HEAD QUARTERS TOR THE SALE OF ZOTE2SAU3) E2AP2ES, 0LIVE2 CHILLED PL0VS.EASE2S TOWN C2AI2T SEED E2ILLS. 211 PIEE TH2ECH2S SEPAEATC2. HOUSE PO WEES. FAROUAHR'S FuurHorw ThwMn Ma etalne wnta Saaken. FARQ S Thresher o3 Sintor. FANNING MILLS, COB. PLOWK, SHOVEL PLOW SHARES, Cultivator Shovels AND Eopairs for Hearty AH the Plow Sold fa the Ccimij. tiff W(LS ON SEWING MACHINE m workmanship is equal to a Chronomoter Watch, and cs elegantly finished as a first-class Piano. It rscswad the highest awards at tho Vienna and Ccn t3nni3 Exoosstions. IT SEWS ONE-FOURTH FAS""S& than ciher machines. It3 capacity is unlimited. There ar3 mors WILSON MACHINES sold In tho United Siatrs than tho combined sales of all tho others. Tho WJLSOM MENDING ATTACHMENT, for doing f'J Hnds- 2f rePa'ng. WITHOUT PATCHING, given ;-.2E with each machlno Si WILSON SEWING MACHINE CO. 7 &.?,29 0radwayf New York; New Orleans, La.; c-. Sate & Mad.son Sts., Chicago, Ills.; and Sa.n Francisco, CaL FORSALEBY ALL FIRST-CLASS DEALERS. TO THE LADIES. !') Summer and F.iil it j lei of E. ISulterkk PAPER PATTERNS t MrL E. R. Waicner, 809 ArckSt.. and 834 Soa'h 24 St., Philadelphia Aim for -le th Centennial PUiter. lirlm HHel by mall m receipt of price. Catalogue lur niUl un ai'pik'ali.m by mail. C A TA RRH, J a ba:z 7::s:t kl CAti;23 izxzzt. j i'kie lui:nr pacloogu ;r.-o lu'Ui.- will- I ,3.11a; t" r.r yxi"ivK rh.1r3m-.Ua. ir rut-STl lelinl fc Atimf.r Cninu Kx. In') tl a-i.-eu. 1. 1. a sa. 11 a.- i Jaol a "goiZd medal luu been awarJeJ at the Paris Kvpnitioo of 178 " J.&P.COATS. Kor tU. r Ie3t SixV-orl SmuI Cutton, oiitfirTQiug the-!tiinate plnpel uuin tliuir irnitta at n'A i tie W will's t.5ii.t ions, fr ta thut at Lroitia. ImU, to It iwQieiibiai txptisuion ui i-.o. waxre 'iicy t.n a diploma l..r -Si PtKI H STKE.NUTH AND fcxctLLK.vr qu ali r v." Tne stiH'l pnieot a Silver MeUal wai taken ty the W illiinmniie lnen Uumpmy, wlm h cuiiras to he the Sieetal cliauipi-kn ui' Aiueneao tu Itijtry, D'l wiilcti has exleuairety ailverUel a Urantl Pnie al Paria. NO wra axardod fcr Sped Ctttcn at PASS. Mearrs. J. P. Cau hive eatiiblishdt In Paw tui-ket. K. 1., the lanreat Swul Cut too Mill in the Iniuxi States, fcvery prui-u of m in-jmcture, from the raw e-ituji to trie nnialieU i-il. I eiin liaeleti there. Their Anierieati-tnale 5pinl Cot Wa took tbe awiinl at tbe Centennlnl. ami while they have never elalmel special mril U-r their Amerieaii-uiaile S;mhi1 t'ottoa over luwt mnutc tnreil in tbeir Seuteh Mills, tbey tin ve the miUihc tionor annnunein that they h:ive so Ulcntttieil tbemselVKS witb tins country, that AMERICA, as represented by J. & P. Coats, is still Ahead in Spool Cotton BATES & COATS, a4c A.nuu in llii,a lelhli t .r Nov.? ' J.ijP. CtATS, BlairsFills Late Seirnry. Second Term begins Feb. 1st, 1379. For terms ami inr cuxailim apply to RF.V. T. R. EWIN3, Priarpal, 13 LATES VILLE. SSIQXEE S NOTICE. Wtercas J. R B'KtremadeTolunUrrariammrM or all h ii property real. trnl ant niixti ir tbe tHnetii oi Lrviltira to tbe un'!erltfnrl by deed Uatled the ly of January l?i7L: atie b?rel.y Kiven t all perm0 iniemei to A!ltfnir iu iiinke imnuilUce UAvroeot, nl thHie bvfnir claim against tit in tu pretreot them duly aw h-n:-eite! fvr settlement at store of the A?iirnor. tu Knthersvlley Ttrp., Id khI1 county, on N.iar 4ay theM day ol Mtrvh, whea' aod where tyey will atiena lur ! turp-. . - jn. ir. hat. AaiBUX J BITTSER. SURE REyAnLT. S3 XEAHS TO PAV VOZ1 A 1 S4 to CIO Pc .c . !" h and 71 a pie- I.bikT i , ;.r; i 1m ih yi ii.liu . u.: t.: '7 i Ib Ur.iiHl lHi)iilii (; l C Ilailroaa 1 umUj, TITLE P i; II l' c C . .Mroneoil-irrcriip flrii ber ui tlrouzbl-no -... no liuntfik." tur.!i Itnnnln; atreania-pnre atrr pisrkrt-M-hMlM - Kul!.-.....; in- ptna c irttp!iif, ruC" "" ticriuui." " Addrraa W. O. IZZ dZ'. ."V li-t'id tfttt-.tt.ii. CH l3 It H'l.tN, i4 i VfFHJmsr JETP1STE STOVF mut , Lwava riaov voa uac. fS-Co POUSH W-mr, H"To"l- . asmcTBte, I DV0T ' xsnuavH. BERST S. Z1ECIER, Sola Hanufacturer, JUST EECEEVED AND NOW OPENIMG AT J. JL HOLDEBBADH & SON'S. STORE West rtd, Main St., Somerset.Pa A Large and Well Sslsctei LOT OF DRY GOODS, XOTIOXS, HARDWARE, Q TIE EXS WA REt IIATSii CAPS, BOOTS A SIIOES The Largest, Best and Cheapest Assortment of Men's and Boys CLOTHING Fresh and New, Ever Offered in SOMERSET. All Ikiiidrt of Produce Tube 11 In Kxrlmnge for f;OOIs. Way 1 A VALUABLE INVENTION. g3 THE WORLD RE NO WW ED .Sign of tiie swinm.m; CLOCK. l2.i JOSEPH XEXin, The Vet.rxn WateLnak,,, u p , times to funJsh T0U , aUu keeper, either in the line ot WATCHES WitXtJCKSx Km.,;,;. J be.. . .' ,"'"'TOaay- Work guarantee ?. Do ouyvanttorrtaitesmene, If so here U your rnm . """"vnsT. The a4t Convenient Artfc-le faT,Y iT-T '",- the purpose ileii,l evr in?? T",'r ",r ..itt. . It swop.. : lor Kruit. Wa.hin KireVe '" Kt sUaiu- t IJVfr 1 il i A .... - seliinic ppi early. yr unr,., 'nere. a. Aa-t. West. P-n, .-"ire riITnilnla Uean mone y make foster at wort r.., T.Z ume. t;mrlT nutiii ...i . - Tat a & I i. x ..-.. . free. OW U lb. Auitre5a ,ilhl,,ki. . I " "It hiu nru 'r -t -i either sex . , -ii.i ma. .March . 1 i r K. PurtiaoU, nrrtTsusiDey,iaft,Ber UL0 I "Kht in their mn ; Q'l samples worth lrl . L . rsuslnessynweaneninireln UuTTlT" . . "oner HI Q'l samples worth pare time at this boslneas. WoeTfc I- . " ' ""h-ulnr. Sa'.J-' .March ;7. OI , a m lot ill nis eeletiratiNl li.... u... t h I . Ilia I. . . : . his wle better than evrr amlelieap. Anyuoewha wir.tsi.naatoo, w.,ui, ! WeU to senil bun a WAITED J." 'arulS tosil aiule,..i.n... u-. .1111, , i.. iTJT. "V" ""reo.i. i.v. k i. , : hr..f7, I . ' .. . 1"" Jfever euxi-Uaert St., -. " 'ir l-riees. a 7. r """. "'"y nm banas.n.1 -ki people loi-iuety. A't.ireaa . . At-re Hil'sTS,!' earrh of hnc' i'rtnte.1 Farm PHILADELPHIA COFFEE FINEST R0ASTF.Q COFFEC ;.-J'--t5? a P-aokaj.es. We 'uirant every ( package lirande.l MY CHOICE" ar 00M PED33 'S CHOICE.' tobeaothlnir butnre-i-eiH'urTt-e '..!te Ira porc.-d ir.Jin -ui a" by onrielv.j. ' J anney & Andrews, Xu. 1.1 ami IB Marsjet Street 31 rHIL.IFLPIUA, JEGAL NOTICE. 1I Mlir.!nknii Th.M.. t i . -m Jisepti I nomas. J., :B m.im:f. Kinimrl Ta..n. rr.iuv hr.mi.HiLi . ... . tllxaneth internianieii with J.wepb l. tai-ti. ia aoove ren te in Siimerut O.uuiv. f., an.l Peter Tbmnaj . o Lowel K o ) K-m (.',tr. Mkh nan. .M.es rhomu (of Kernala., p. ,., iir t..a- P.;. I'aiiilmat'i).. Pa. 1 r T,"l,e,',roh"vlthnt in pura.n.'.l writ ivt nartlrf.u lMuii' ... . .. . .. in Niiner.Mt i ....... . . . ' . . . ..w,,,, rrpaa. will ik-1 I an . r-i ewte oi lieorae Tl.r lu I ineinaairh b."in.i.. ai ni t .r. .i.i i- . .. -,.. oti'y. Pi. . m.:; wuere y ran acteml II mu tlima proper. ' n . OT iiiiiniay. inr ..in j.i SnojOiBf. j S'isrin. ab. K. WJ. I I'M IX1STRATUK S XOTICtT Lawteof Juhn Br mm. late of Smer t Tr 1 j i ' Uereaseit. Letters ofa.lninitnti-..othe;.-vf eifatf hi Ina been framed to tbe umieimue.l A..m:iii't tor de iomi mom ram trita-r!v tinna "I J"''' Bronuu. use'il, irives nnii-e to !!-.. ia-leww to It to uidieiuiuie.iia!epa) went, ami linn ham-" claims SKainst it to present ihaiaiv auilicutiia eu for settirinent at ooe. JOHN BINONEH. March s Aiiiauiistratur. 11I IXISTKATOK SOTX E. t-'late or D. W. Pni-hanan. lste of Sba.ls Twp., V-merset eonnfy. Pa.. derM. letters oi ailministratkia on tbe a'mve estat having been s;rantel to the &Uti;dI. a.ieeis berebv iriven uj thi. in.iMif in it tu oi.i)ie imise- l.ate piutint. an.i those having riaid stram it, wi pr'dAunt tneia imv actneiuii.'ateu I . -'r meut on. . Saturiav. 'the, ixh day U Apn. 1"J. at tbela'e n-sMewe "f J- ase.' 1 KLlZAilKTHi;. Hi t H ASAV. M.rt-o d AtluiiMi'.ratxix- II IS un: it' I i'L iirrjiiv t".tit- t .II l.lPtHOl, Semre ir:r1i"ry 'iriveit'in Pi s. Hois r.3 Saixnust-.P-1;'' Manrh 13 I OPIUM tvi Piissm: av irt 4'- 7" : 1 1 ?j S . Cn Warranted, j . S.X n!h" "' world. WU-AsMsuls. AaJresaA.Cwc-itta' civility. .am. as. Uctl.sn 1 ing 01 street and cellars.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers