iTrKJJimmi'iJZTV. iivm in j - --,..- V-i,.j ""-r .x-.wvG.rt fi,s - M,.'-.f W li-'""- ' - ,' ' '. THE 3LAN0ASTER DAILY INTEIiLJGENCET?. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1888. . - 3 m v p- vgt.TFav'i"v yv 0- I tVlIO WOULD BE A SULTAN? TO LIVE A3 ABDUL HAMID DOES. WRETCHED AND WAN. Hs lives In Constant Fear from Wllbeut, and If eeds Net Bit Worst Enemy, Him MlT An Insight Inte the Turkish floral Fatally. Death las been busy during the past year with eminent personages, and if the new contained In a prlvate letter from a member of the royal nonaeheld of Turkey te one lu this country Is true it cannot be many months befere the present aultan of Turkey, Abd-ul Ilamit, will be added te their number. 2he letter states that Sultan Ilamit Is nvcry Blck man, with pulmenarV con sumption, which is certainly net heredi tary, and that he cannot sleep through his Bufferings and the fact that he is a prey te constant anxiety and fear, which causes him te raake a virtual prisoner of hlmsalf at Vildlz kiosk. There are many royal palaces and coun try heiifies, but thcre Is nene approaching the Delma Ilagtchce palace in superb lnagnlQccuce, though that at Beschlktach is larger. Here Abd-ul Ilamit began his l.M i ie-n JUIU 111 lOlU, HI- ter Abd-ul Aziz had been disposed of and Sultan Mu red had beeu do de posed, but the recellcctl e n s of the fate of his prode cossers weighed upon him te such an extent that he felt that he was unsafe In that enormous palace, ana therefore re tired te Ylldiz, which Is net mere than fifteen min " TIIE SULTAN. utes' rlde from Delma Sagtchce, but which Is en a hill, and the approaches can be constantly scanned, and no one can come toward it without being seen. Here the buildings are mostly of weed and net nearly se safe, but the sultan feels secure because he knows no ene can ap proach without being seen, and therefore cut down befere they reach his most sa cred person. Bui theso precautions can not, after all, proserve his life from dis ease nor prevent treason In his personal attendants, aud he is thcrofero n miser able man, always expecting open revelt or secret assassination. Abd-ul Ilamit, or. as it Is usually written, Abdul llaiuld. was bera Sept. 22, 1842, and is about 40 years of age. He is the son of the geed aud amlable Abdul Mcdjld, and is the thirty-fourth ruloref the Otteman nation. He has five brothers living, and was the brother of Abdul Aziz, who was put te death at Teherigan Yalosee. The law of succession In Turkey is that the brothers of a sovereign shall reign oue after the ether as long as any live, and when all the brothers are dead the eldest son of the eldest brother shall reign; then his brothers after him until they are all dead, and se en througUtthe list, the sons of the eldest brother always taking the precedence. The present relgnlng family were thn eons of Abdul MetlJluT and Abdul Aziz was the first, Murat the second, Ilamit the third and Mchcmct Rcshadthe fourth. There are ethers still younger. Tlie mother of Abdul Medjld was a blavc. The mother of the present sultan Is never mentioned, and no oue knows who she Is exactly, but sultans' mothers are called Vallde Sultan, or sultan'u mother. Thcrofero Murat is the rightful heir, and the present sultan only holds his position through unjuBt usurpation en the ground that Murat is mentally In capacitated. It was his machinations toward having the law of succession changed se that his eldest son could reign, iustead efj tils brother, which caused the assassination of Abdul Aziz. He was in ene sense hardly te hlame, for the position of possi ble heir te the threne is a very difficult and dangerous ene. Until he is upon the threne he. is regarded as an Intriguer and a dangerous enemy, and lias heretofore been a virtual If net actual prisoner, and whlle his bodily needs are supplied no liberty of action is allowed for fear that the peeple will learn te leve him, and se ovorthrew the reigning sultan. The brother of the sultan is simply effendt, or sir, or mister, until he becomes abdul, which means sultan. Murat suffered greatly during the reign of Abdul Aziz, and passed nearly half his time shut In a cafass, or cage, and was deprived even of permission te visit his family. Murat, who Is new confined at Teherigan palace, was, as simple "eiTendi," greatly loved by all who knew him. He always loved study, which few Turkish princes de, and he 13 very fend of music and the sciences. He plays well en the flute and piano, and has even set te music tcry many of the Turkish songs, which are IMPEMAL PALACE OF DOLMA. very beautiful, and he speaks German, Greek, French and Italian. He lived a quiet, tranquil life part of the time at his Konak, near Bouyeukderc, and part of the time at the Isles of Prince. lie bai several children, for whom he had au English governess and an English plivsl. clan. Murad Effcndi, as he was thtii called, never cared te reign, but he always had many Mends, who belong te what is called the 'New Scheel," which means "pregrcsslvists." They are the young Turks, who wish the country te shake oil the superstitious aud somuelenco of old Turkey and advance and dovclep the al most inesthnable natural resources of Turkey and establish a mere just system of taxation. These friends plotted several tlmes befere te depese Aziz' and put Murad in his place, but their plans were always frustrated, and the plotters were exiled or "suppressed," until at last the tampering with the succession furnished the pretext, and Aziz was baeriCced. Murad was then placed upon the throne. He euly remained thcre a short time, and he was net girded with the sword of Othman, the royal insignia, equivalent te corenotlon, because his party had mero enthusiasm than money, and therefere power, and they feared te take him out of the palace se far as te reach the mesque of Eyoub, where this ceremony Is always jwrfermed by the Shclk-ul-lslam. Then there began "te be rumors that he had goue insane, and he was quietly hustled off te Teherigan and kept a close prisoner there. Some say he was drugged, aud ethers assert that there is nothing wrong with him. The writer of the letter, from which au extract is made, managed te see Murad, aud writes that he is as saue as he ever was, und predicts that It will net be long before he will be reinstated en the threne. How ever, that will depend upon circum stances, as his party will never undertake se high handed a method again, and will wait the outcome of Abdul llamid's ill ness. Abdul Hamld has sU children, four boys and two girls, though thcre have been manv mere than that, but from some occult cau6e the most of the sultan's children die-young. TEe death of Abdul Hamit will net make any material dllTerence in the po litical position of Turkey, if Murad reigns In his stead, for while Abdul Hamit gov erns by timidity, Murat will by mildness and in a progressive splrlt.Jtltied by a full understanding of the lessens which the history of nations affords. Abdul Hamit has never cared for study, Mltlmglffaya iriyea.fulJjwav.tQ all bit rag 'Irl' caprices anerpaSsiens, ana hefiiarievTr had that balance that education elves, for beyond learning te read aud write, and a very little geography where- his own country Is the prominent figure, he would net study. Why should he fatlgue hW mind whlle he had slaves ready te tell mm, anu ministers wnose business it was te understand all these details? His reign se far has been an Indolent one, Intended mostly te make the best of bad condition of things In general, and te protect the life of the sacred person of the sultan. Abdul Hamit is a thorough Turk, with all the characteristics of his rare. He is new thin, pale and wan, andlila expres sion shows the wasting ev """) of his sufferings. Though he uever was as handsome as his father, Abdul Medjld, nor as large and fiue looking as Abdul Aziz, still he has an attractive presence. He has an affectlouate disposition and Is particularly kind te his sisters, of whom 110 has three, Ids aunt and his nlne or ten renslns. lie dresses plainly in dark blue cloth with narrow red braid upon the scams, and with military standing cellars en all ordinary occasions. On state occa sions he wears a coat which is almost covered with stiff geld embroidery and flashing jewels, and his pantaloons are loeso and long te admit of his sitting cress legged in them. He oversees all state business, giving up his morning hours te that labor, and passing his after' noens lu allowing himself te be amused. He walks about the park at Ylldiz, which Is of large extent, and sails en the llttle artificial pond, and sometimes sheets at birds and lives in the besom of his family generally as far as he will go around. It would, perhaps, be tee sweeping au assertion te say that no sultan has died a natural death, but it is very nearly a truth, and such crimes have been con- OA11DKK AND TALACE OF TILDIZ. dened, as they were always said te have been rendereu nocessary by state reasons. Sultan Mahmoud II, grandfather of the present sultan, was poisoned at Mahmoud Bent, which means Mah moud 's reservoir, between Backtche Rent and Belgrade, by a dish of khalva, a Turkish dainty, and he died vcrv seen after being brought bacjf te the Delma Bagtchee palace. The peeple heard of his Illness and crowded around the pal ace, and as Abdul Medjld was net present te be proclaimed the officers of the house hold painted the dead sovereign's cheeks aud eyes and steed his dead body up in a window, that the people might bellove that he still lived. In the meantime Mcdjld arrived, and was at ence pro claimed sultan, aud his peer father's body was rolled In matting and steed bo be hlna the deer, after which it was hurried te the grave, as is usual with all Moham Meham medans. Mcdjld was scarcely mero than a boy when he took the reins of power. He was wise and geed, and his manner of death has been variously tmrmised, yet uever ezactly kuewn, though probably it was natural, hastened by drinking. The tragic fate of Abdul Aziz shows what may happen a powerful ruler. When the tlme comes for -the present sultan te leave his kingdom there will be nothing known of either his sickness or his death that can be kept hidden, for the habits aud laws that govern the Turkish nation make it a virtue te keep all secret that can be suppressed. His excesses and extravagant mlsuse of his health are all glossed ever, and his fear and terrer, perhaps remerse, all are hushed en the lips of theso who witness them, and se When, in a few months, this insldueus Ulsease shall have carried him te the grave of his fathers, nene outslde of his personal attendants will knew of his suf ferings and final end. It remains te be seen whether Murad V will be brought forth from his confine ment or whether Mehemet Reahld will be exalted. I A female Boek Agent's Triumph. I There Is a crusty old bachelor who has in office iu ene of the tall buildings en s La oaiie street, uis pet aversion is me (book canvasser, although he has a score or miner aversions, all el wucli serve te bring out the rough side of his nature. The ether dav he was visited by a modest looking young lady, who was bellciting subscriptions for the "Art Treasures of Italy," in the endeavor te provide for the wants of her widowed mother and her self. As she entered the deer the old man looked up, and, without waiting te learn the mission of his fair visitor. yelled eut: "I haven't any money te give away for charity today," aud went en with his writing. The young lady ad vanced still further into the room, and again the old fellow called eut: "And 1 uever buy any tickets for Sunday school excursions, cither." By this tlme the young lady had approached the desk and modestly informed him of the object et her visit. "What I A book peddlerl Ne, ma'm; no books for me. Haven't time te talk te you. Ge away and don't ceme here any mere." The girl tnrned away somewhat angry and seriously disappointed, but she said quietly, "There is ene book, sir, you ought te buy and study well." "What's that;" grutlly inquired the old man. " 'The Ethics of True Politeness,' " was the reply. "Hew's ihat't" sputtered the old gen tlcinau, and his face grew red. "Come here, young woman; let's see what you've get te sell." And in less than ten minutes thereafter the name of the crusty old man adorned her subscription book. Chicago Herald, United State Army Scout. United States army scouts may be di vided into two classes: whlte men, who rank as chief of scouts, and Indian scouts, who are organized as military companies. The white scouts are usually men who have been empleyes of the San Carles and Mescalero Apache reservations, or Indian agencies. They nre, from eenstaiit associ ation with tlie Indians, well acquainted with their character and habits, and fro fre nuently speak a llttle Apache. The Apaches, with few exceptions, speak Spanish, and It is usually tlie language they use In cemmunicuting with the lii diau agent and the empleyes of the agency. A whlte man who makes himself useful te the Indians by doing them llttle favors Is, in time, taught "te read sign." This luay be said te complete the education of a chief of scouts. It would be beyend the scope of u news paper article te descrlbe hew "sign" is read, nor would anythlug save practical demonstration convey any comprehensive idea te theH-ader. A scout who can read "sign" can tell you by examining a trail ever which horses have passed If they were ridden or led, and if Leth, the num her ridden and the number led. Even when shed he can tell whether the horses were Amtrican or Mexican. If the trail be made by men en feet, lie can tell If it l)e an Indian trail, or simply the trail el Mexicans wearing moccasins. Iu a hostile party he can tell by the troll hew many are bucks and hew many are squawa and chlldreu, and se en ever a field of observa tion as cxtenslve as Interesting. The scout thus qualified finds no difficulty in obtaining employment In the southwest, wlicre Apache outbreaks are of almost yearly occurrence Cen A. Mahony in lilter Ocean. Advice from u Professional. Speaking in a general manner of stage art, he said: "Ovcrcome your nervousness as seen as you can, and get full aud easy control of your movements. Abeve all things, den t leso control of your voice; speak clearly but net unnaturally loud, and threw your phrases and sentences ea you would a pack of cards, cleanly and deliberately. Never turn your back te the audience, and don't be afraid te, let ,tbem see yeugj tje," New Yerk World 'fetKrlew. . , I -aT?2iewBwAw3eweTBBwABH?ajj85swe GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATES. Portrait of Standard Bearers In Several States. The parties lu the various states are getting their candidates for governor into position rspldly, and there Is a fair propor tion of active business men among them. Hen. V. J, Shtpman, Republican candidate for governor Of Flerida, is n dealer in real estate and general merchandlae InLawley, Bradford county. Mayer D. It. Francis, of St. Leuis, Dem ocratic nominee for governor of Mis souri, Is but 88 years old, and will there fore, if elected, be among the youngest governors. He was bem in Kentucky, taken te St Lenls in boyhood, and gradu ated from the Washington university of that city. He entered the establishment of his undo as shipping clerk, prospered, became a prominent business man, and president of the Merchants' Exchang 'of St Leuis. Ills first appcarance in politics was as n delegate te the national Demo cratic convention of 1884. In the spring of 1883 he was elected mayor of his city, and nicknamed the "Mascot" en account of his rcmarkable success. His party new invites him te go ene step higher. HOARD. FHANCIS. OOFF. SniPMAN. WILSON. Mr. William D. neard, whom the Re publicans have nominated for governor of Wisconsin, is described by the local press as "a modest man, who runs a farm, makes chcese and writes for the agricul tural papers," at his home near Fert At kinson, Jeffersen county. Ills nomination was a triumph for the "granger elcment," with which he has been identlUcd all his life. He was, like the Republican candl candl date for governor of Illinois, a private iu the Union army during the late war. Gen. Nathan Geff, Republican candidate for governor of West Virginia, is but 44 years old, a natlve of Clarksburg in his state, and a graduate from the Universlty of New Yerk. He enlisted at the begin ning of the war iu the Third Virginia (Union) volunteers; rese te be major of the Fourth Vjrglnla cavalry, and after wards attained. higher rank by brevet. He served many yJars as United States dis trict attorney for his state aud was sec rotary of the navy for a few woeks in Hayes' administration. Hen. Eugene M. WUoeu, Democratic uomlnce for g-ovurner of Minnesota, is a imtlvu of Virginia, from which Father and Grandfather Wilsen and his maternal grandfather, William Griffin, were repre sentatives in congress. Eugcne was grad uated from Jeffersen college, Va., studied law in his father's office at Morgantown, in that state, located at Winona, Minn., In 1850, and was appointed United States district utterncy for that (then) territory early In 1807. In 1803 he enlisted in the First Minnesota cavalry, and in 1800 was elected te congress. With these excep tions his life in Minnesota has been that of a hard working lawyer at Minneapolis, where he located In 1857. TO RETIRE FROM THE BENCH. Jurige Geerge VT. Itretrn, Mayer et Balti more) lu 1801. April 19, 1801, was an exciting day In Baltimore It marked the first bloodshed of the civil war. Public feeling was In tensely strained. The authorities had re quested that if northern troops were sent through the city they might be notified by telegraph. This request was net SS, granted, aud the consequence was that the police could net cepa with the mobs. On the 18th of April a force of C00 Pennsylvan lans get through safely. On the next day at 11 o'clock thlrty-five cars, containing about 3,000 troops from Massachu- ni'Annr w nDawv setts and Penn sylvania, arrived unexpectedly at the depot. It was noccs neccs uary te draw the cars by horses through the city hi order te connect with the railroad for Washington. As seen as he heard the news Mayer Gcerge William Brown, accompanied by his marshal of pollce, n ent te the station te de all he could for the troops. Nine cars were drawn te the ether end of the connection safely, although the streets were lined with angry people The tenth car wag obstructed and mobbed. The soldiers were compelled te get out and march. Excited crowds surrounded them. Then the real fight began. The mob threw stones and fired pistols. Tlie soldiers fired wildly and in all directions. The uproar was fuxieus. Suddenly a slcnder, intellectual looking man made his way through the turbulence beside the com mander of the troops. His presence hed some effect for a time, but very seen the attack was renewed with greater vigor. The man was Mayer Brown, and he marched with the coinraander at the head of the troops until the destination was reached. During that march twelve citi zens and four members of the Massachu setts regiment were killed and thirtv-bix of the soldiers were wounded. Mayer Brown was struck but net seriously hurt. He was ene of the best mayors the city of Baltimore ever had, and he is ene of the most remarkable men in the south. He has been actively engaged in the law for fifty-seven yean forty -ene years as n practicing attorney and sixteen years a3 chief judge of the supreme bench of Bal timore. The legal age limit for scrvlce en the bench of Maryland is seventy years with a posslble extension of five years. Judge Brown In October will have passed the furthest limit and his re tirement becomes compulsory. He is rich, active and popular, and he bears his weight of years as gayly as a man half his age. He has written several books, and has held many important offices, and he is ene of the ablest and best known of the celebrated family of Browns, who are among the leading hankers of both hem ispheres. The Gothle Alphabet Going. Theso who are obliged frequently te refer te German books ure especially In terested in the movement te introduce the Reman in place of the Gothle alpha bet Sluce 1600 the society which is agl tatiug this matter has nearly doubled in numbers. Ou its lists aie new ever 4,4u(I names, Including members of all profes sions, teachers, physicians, booksellers and merchants. In 1880, out of 0,013 books en artistic, scientific, mercantile and industrial subjects, 0,810 were printed with the Reman letters. Science. Docter and reputation. In England the proper ratio of doctors te population 13 said te be ene te 1,200, but by this rule thcre are 1,01a tee many doctors lu Londen, aud whlle COO dte evcry year, 1,800 new ones are turned out. Competition is se great that in some parts of the city doctors will see a patient, prescribe) and supply mcdlclne for six pence a visit. New Yerk Sun. Owing; te Circumstances. A man "steps" at a hotel when he ledges for end night, he "stays" when he is well fixed; he "puts up" when he is given a sky parlor; he is e "guest of the landlord" wliea he does net pay.mNew prhjanaTieSjLS'.A 1 ' VALUE OF MESMERISM. ' THE THEREPE&IS OF HYPNOTISM AS A MEDICAL STUDY. An Antcilhctie at Perfect as Etlitr. Slery of the Seven Headed Cew Re bellious neapenilrrt Can Crime n Committed by the Aid et MetmcrUmf It is conceivable that mesmerism might Injure an invalid. If he have heart dis ease, for lnstance, nn exciting or violent episode, a rapture of Jey or n convulsion of great grlef or fear, it might preve Inju rious or even fatal, just as It might lu Lis normal condition. This possibility Is abundantly offset by the vulue of mesmerism aa a tlicrapcutle agent. The responsive can be made se intoxicated en water, which he has been told Is whisky, as te exhibit all symptoms of cxtrome inebriety; can be made dis gustingly sea sick by being told that he Is at sea in n storm, and can 1x at ence physically affected by an Imaginary mcdl mcdl cleo. His temperature can oe changed, his cye dilated aud his pulse quickened. Mesmerism is as perfect an omcsthetle as ether, and as harmless as water. Any mesmerized person can At ence, by a slngle streke of the hand, be rendered to tally lnscnslble te pain, and can have teeth drawn, a cataract removed, n can cer cut out, or an arm cut off without feeling the slightest pain. This has been be often demonstrated that amputations frequently take place under its influcnce in the Paris hospitals, and it is success fully employed In obstetrics. Though only a fraction of patients will be found cllglble as candidates for this annihllater of pain, its utility is be obvious It cannot be long before medical societies will take up the thcrepeusls of mesmerism as ft Bcrleus study, and army surgeons will be required te have as practical n know knew know edgo of it as of any part of the pharma copoeia. It is qulte erroneous te suppose- that the conduct of the rcsposlve is directed in detail by the operator, no only sug gests the general line of thought, and each rospenslvo pursues it accc 'ing te his own Knowledgo, oxperlcnco or preju dices. I say te my respenslvcs, for ln ln staneo, that I have a wonderful educated cow with seven heads. They all want te see it. I call their attention te the imaginary stable deer near by; they leek toward it, and when I snap my lingers they all see a seven headed cow enter. New, by questioning them It becomes obvious that they all see a different cow. Unless I have designated her color one sees a whlte cow, another a red cow, and seen. Then I tell thorn that shocandance, can waltz and kecp tlme with musle. I hand ene a cone, telling him it Is a flute. and that he is an eminent performer, ana he gees through the motions of playing te the dancing cow. They all hear differ ent tunes, but the exhibition is satisfac tory. I new add that the cow can sins' - can sing n different part with uacn mouth can slnff seiuu ballads at ence. At this ruiat there is seme incredulity expressed. They see the cow stand up en her hind legs and hear the Bevcn ballads and this, I may as well add, is the narratlve of an actual experiment. Five of the six mesmerized persens bo be bo lleved that she sang. "Slie is singing Tit Willow,' "said ene. "And 'A War War rler Beld,' " said another. "I hear singing," said the incredulous ene, turning te me. " 'Annle Laurle,' isn't It? new de you work her the mochlnery, I mcani" The ethers laughed at him. "Why, the cow sings," said a young lady. "Can't you hear her sing? Can't you bce her elngV "She leeks as if bIie sang," conceded Incredulous. "I see her mouths meve all around. She sounds as if she saug; but she doesn't sing. Cows don't slug." "Very well, what is it, thenV" asked ene of the ethers. "A tube and a hele iu the fleer," said Incredulous, "or perhaps ventriloquism." "Awl" exclaimed the first, derlslvely, "ventriloquism does net work llke that. I've made a study of ventriloquism." "Well, I've made a study of cowl" per sisted the scoffer obstinately. Sometimes I turn the respenslvcs Inte children, and have them play school with Infinite- fun; sometimes transport them ever ocean te Africa or Japan en the en chanted carpet, whero for a brief space they enjoy all the delights of travel; roraetlmcs we participate In battles, in political campaigns, In exciting tirade, and semetimes Secrates. Moses or Con fucius is Introduced and interviewed, the intelligent rospenslvo furnishing both questions and answers in a curious dual action of the mind that Is highly enter taining. Net only the reason sometimes rebels as bove, but the conscicnce also. As a rule respenslvcs can be completely dominated and made te de anything of which they are physically capable. They could gen erally be induced te take poison, or jump off the house, or threw themselves under a locomotive, or attack ene another with deadly weapons. But thcre are seme ex ceptions. 1 was unable te ovcrcemo the fear of ene of my respenslvcs, whom I Bent te assault an Imaginary Indian in the park. He refused te go, and said it was "difficult te kill an Indian." A young lady, ene of the brightest sen sitives I have ever seen, steadfastly re fuses te play cards. I tell her she is Buffalo Bill, and easily induce her te as sumo his character, but when cards are Buggestcd, "Ne, I uever play cards. It is wrengl" she says, and I cannot raove her. I could make her jump out through the window or put her bauds in tlie fire, but play ards she will uet. I was puz zled by it till, inquiring, I ascertained that her religious-parents had brought her up very strictly and taught her it was "wicked te play cards." And this briugs us te the question much mooted of late, whether crime can be com mitted by the aid of mesmerism. If be, it Is brought into relation, net only with mcdlclne, but with jurisprudence; net only with the pharmacopoeia, but the pen itentiary. It Is obvious that if cases of this kind occur the ene te whom punish ment must be dealt out 13 Uie mesmerist. I could probably induce any ene of my respenslvcs te take his life in my pres eneo or te assault anybody within reach, but the mind wanders curiously in this Btrange condition, nrJ. generally takes llttle cognizance of surrounding objects. I have ur-d the word "probably" lu this sentence because the conduct of mes merized perseus cannot be positively pro pre dieted. The mental impression may net iu a given case be sufficiently vivid aud dominating te induce action, or the in tention may be counteracted by the trained moral eeuse asserting itself and overbalancing the confused hypnotic ten dency. W. A. Croffut In North American Revlew. rrnfanlly Among tlie Knsllsli. I heard mi Englishman say, net long age, that the reason he liked te be asso ciated with a certain man In buslness, al though that man was net very prompt iu paying him his salary, was, that he ulways upoke te him as u gentleman, and never swere at him. Anether man who offered hlra a better position, he hesitated te go with because he peppered his con versation with oaths, Net that tha Englishman waa such a tenderfeet, but he did net llke such rough language. He said that it Irrituted him te have a man Bay te him, even though he meant te be lerfectly amlable, "Whcre the h have you been all thhi tlmel" It was a form of greeting which, whlle intended te be cor cer dial, was unpleasant. He did net deny that Englishmen swere, hut he said he uever heard oaths umeug the sarae class of Englishmen as were used by Americans of the sarae set. Of couree you de net expect te hear a woman use profane expressions, but an English eman will net use any of the violent words that even en American lady has lu her vocabulary. Yeu may offend an Eng lish woman te the last point of her en durance, but she will only be "vexed," or, under unusually strong emotion, "very vexed," Inotlce that the young Ameri cana whose Uvea are devoted te Imitating English manners are very soft spoken, and their great aim seems te be self sup pression. They consider it bad form te jifrew, auv emotion at tdl.-Nc,w Yerk Bun. A Japanese Trmrle"nd Dell. If I were a geed Buddhist I would say apwyer or two te theChleln bell, the largest in Japan, but a monster breathing sweet musle that thrills ene from head te feet, and ringing se seldom that the dates are kept In mind carefully, lest ene miss the great treat. The bell hangs In a shady little place at the top of a Htene staircase by itself, and is struck from the outslde by n swinging beam that gives the soft reverberations that de net jar en the car, no matter hew pewcrfnl they are. When the "huge beam is unchained and swung it is generally at the tlme of the 0 o'clock mass lu the morning, and heavy slccpen have been unconscious of the musical booming nnd missed It all. Others are wakened by the Btrange vibration and the soft musle ringing aud pulsating ou the air, and in the half consciousness et waking it seems llke part of seme beauti ful dream. It is the greatest pity that with such a magnificent bell the tcmple does net soe fit te ring it eftencr. The Chleln is a rich tomple. and its altar ene of the most gorgeous in Kioto, a mass of carved and gilded ornemonta surrounding a mastive glided shrine. Oc casional wershliicrs ceme and kneel en the mats and mutter their prayers, but most often one finds the only occupant of the Bpace befere the altar Is a lene old priest industriously hammering away at a modern drum shaped llke a huge reuud sleigh bell. Frent 5 o'clock In the morn ing until the tcmple closes at 4 Iu the afternoon the thunk, thunk keeps up. A ulce old woman, who must be a profes sional mender, from the Incessant patch ing and darning of blue cotton garments that she keeps up, takes caroef the shoei Jrhlle ene reams the temple stocking oeted, but she docs net offer te mend the foreign stockings ene wears out en matted and polished weed floors. Kioto Cor. Globe-Dcmocrat. Shadowing- a Suspected Man. The work of shadowing n man Is caster than a person who has never been in the business would think. Yeu must first study your man thoroughly, se you would knew him If you only saw ene of his beets, and you must de this without attracting his attention, which is net always a slmple thing te de. A man who Is te be Buadewcd is always a man who has reason te Buspect that he will be shadowed, and consequently he will be ou )ils guard and very watchful. If the man is net au oxperlonccd criminal ene dotoct detoct dotect lvo ought te he able te fellow him day nnd night as long as there Is any necessity, but if he is an old hand ene man cannot de the work, and can only queer it by trying it. Thcre should be throeorfour bhadews, each ene ready te teke up the work when for any reason the pcrseu who h) following the man deems it prudent te quit. Yeu see an old criminal has many de vices for finding out if he is being watched. He will jump n a car, rlde a block and get off. Well, if you have net get another man ready te take up the trail the", yqu will flush your bird. Or he will get into a cab and rlde a block or two and roteut. We must be propared for 'all that sort of thing. Usually the shadow will keep en the ether slde of the Btrcet from his man, from n half te n whele block behind him, and pay as much at tention te kccplnc himself from being neticed as te watching the ether fellow. It is work that net ene dutectlve In twenty can de scientifically, although soine men ero very expert. I Knew a man that saw a criminal make out au improper veucher, went with him and saw him get a check for it, then walked with him te the bank. Raw 1dm cash the check, and arrested him whlle he was counting the money. Dotcctive in Chicago News. riling Up tha l'asics. When the intorstate commerco bill went into effect, by the way, it was supposed that free passes would be everywhere abolished. The railroad passengcr agents and managers se announced with a flour ish of trumpets. But whcre a railroad man wills he still finds a way. As an Il lustration, I may mention tlie case of a frleudtwhe applied reccntly for a pass ever a trunk line te n western citv. Bcarcely expecting te get it, yet being. compeuoa uy nis circumstances, ana reel ing that for indirect Bcrvlccs long age rendered he was entitled te transporta tion. He was told that he could only get a pass within tholinesof the state in which the main line of the system is incorpo rated, or between uny two points within the boundaries of a slngle state. "Can't you fix me up for all the states in that way," he asked, "oxcept between the sta tions when you cress the state lines, and let me pay for that dlstance te the con ductor!" The roan of passes smiled geed naturedly as he said: "Yes, I might, but I'll tell you what I'll de. I knew you are entitled te the consideration, and I'll just cngage you in ray traveliug advertising corps for a ceuple of days. Yeu shall have your traveling expanses for your services. Here are the passes." A wink and a pleasant nod accompanied the do de ll very of the bits of paper, which had dieanwhlle been filled up, and my friend car4Qavay wiser and lmnnv. . Naur Yerk TTe Revelt .Against Crufilry. It is rather iu ethers and for et&crerihat the medern civilized man dreads pafct.He finds it harder te knew that ether men are suffering the pains of cold or hunger Iu Kansas or Ireland or India; or that "pris oners of poverty" ero working for pit tances In the great cities; or that laboring men are driven te work sixteen hours a day; or that criminals are tortured or mis treated in the chalti g&ug; or that "politi "peliti cals" are driven te insanity in the Russian state prisons, no resents and punishes cruelty te animals whcre his great-grandfather, perhaps, thought nothing et Bend ing a slave te the whipping pest. He re ro re velts even against harshness in just punishment, and dcslres te alloviate seme of the horrors of hanging. If he ignores a cobe of cruelty, it is from lack of om niscience; let him knew about it, and the world shall knew his feelings about it. Wllbcrforce and Copley might go en for years telling Englishmen of the horrors of the middle passage and of all the vll-" lainlcs of the slave trade; and still the slave ships sailed out from Liverpool, and the alave trade was represented in parlia ment. Cruelty in mero recent tlmcH lives by stealth and blushes te find itself fa mous lu the newspaper pillory. The Century. i Search for Old Watches.,.. There are a great many funuy things attending the rlse of the "Jcukliiscs." I mean theso poeplo who have advanced in material wealth without adding a whit te their llterury or social position, They are bragging of an ancestry they never had, and are at a less te establish themselves au members of the old families. Just new thcre is a search for old geld watches, which will be paraded as family heirlooms, hauded down by this or thatdlBttnguIshed Roundhead, or Mayflower pllgrln- The old Jehnsen watches, made en lurch street, Liverpool, ero among theso most cagorlyseught by the man who wants te trade money for lincage. Tew of them are left, and In Baltlmore au especial mar mar het has been established, aud large sums are paid for them. Menoy is a great deal plcntler than blue bleed, and the uxchange Is willingly made by theso who have lately acquired the shekels. Watchmaker in Globe-Democrat. Tlie l'lff Ucaded l'meiiftr. A correspondent wants te knew why railway companles de net arrange te have all passengers go out at the front end and enter at the rear end of a car. He doesu't knew the perversity of the avcrage pas senger, or he wouldn't esk this question. If a railway company should try te en en en ferce such a rule it would meet with the pig headed opposition of nearly half the passengers in evcry car. Americans, in dividually, are a bright people, but iu a crowd they act as though they were net. New Yerk Tribune. Easy Enough. There Is a controversy going en In tha columns of our agricultural contem poraries with refcrenca te the best method of telling the age of a hog. Tkii man who takes up two seats in a railroad car could probably tell the age of a hog by looking n his family Bible. Bosten Courier. " PrWs Mitt, Ttxia, Juris B JStt-Tha Swift Speriac Gempshr, Atlanta, Os.-Oen-tlemeniOne et raj children wis troubled with rifunislUra nnd bells for about two vab UTasi a kit a k varlAna klas i ihk.1i. ss i mvsTv vtvi vsjssawtssj amui vi tltv4K and she.ls new a hsle, Itrsrty sad Gltbr ftrt t write jc-n elit. Anether ehUd dm ittt become afflicted in the snme war, ad t amuiteatthe8.ll.ft. aud antkipnte a prompt men ITtu, )ta, Jntr T, tSSB-Th Bwtfl Rprclua Ce., Allnuta, Oa. Omtltmrn I Oar llttle Klrl when but thrpn weeks old breka out wit h rcietna. We tried the pryscrlpUens from scrcral coeit doctors, but without anr spfclal tKMicflt. We trlMtk S. B., and br tha tltnp ene bettle was none. nr head bevaa te heal, and br the tlme r-he had takrn sir lietilcs n was completer cured, hew ttia has a fullena lifsnr beset et hstf-arebuit, heartr child. I feel II but my dntj te niak ttiU statement. Respectfully, H. T. Saesx. enmoaeooi. Tehti., June ST, uas-Tna BnlflSpeeine Ce., Atlanta, ll.-UenUcmen t la lsst I centractad bloea poison, and at one aeacht a rhrUclsn. who treated me for ser. erst months. B his advice-1 wnt te Crab rrai meains. ur Urrhard Springs. treatment was earrrullT otuerred. 1 near- ar wnere nis.canrsa el jnuij s tnn t IrammllatelrnriQrUklntlt I commenced te Imrrere, fletvlr a nrst, but mera rapldir afterwarJs, and neon nethlut rsmalned te tell of mr trouble, Tsr bleed Is new thor oughly ciaanseit, and mr arstcnt free front tslnt, and 1 own my prraVut cnmllllen-a lierfsctcure te rourmedlclne. lebceifully jrlM thts statement that ethers who haa (Utfsred.as I bare mar reap the same benefit, IlaanT M. Uuar. St West Ninth su newm. L., May 35. 18s9-Th Swift Snecine 1 Atlanta, Oa. Oentlemeu t About two Jiars me my general health nn war en tirely. I wsa te debilitated thst I almn.t (leaiistrcd et eier fcellnrf well sgsin, All that tha physicians den for me brought no permanent relict. rrlends Insisted thst I fheuid gire 8. fi B. a fair trial, although I thought it would be throwing awar money. Attar taking a thorough course, my health and strength returned, and I muit say thai ".J1, sL,!'.,ue ?ur' "" I discerded all ethers while using it. As a tonle I can most heartily reepmmend It t for general debility. It certainly is a spocine, W.V. Iinieasa, J. I'. Jttputa.hx.-l knew Mr. W. p, midges, and wUlsay that his statement ts cerrcetT Jeauii BnuTert, Druggist. Tretttsa en liloed and Skin Diseases mailed Atianu'e '""" 6nxna Ca drawer , WIN MS A NO hllinOHH. ,UR OWN nUANI). SPECIAL. : Qficcutv i 9V', Ti m& i fcv . vajerls Js gMtS ''OUR OWN BRAND" reu BALK r H. B. SLAYMAKER? Ne. 20 Baat Klnp; street, I.A.NCA8TKH, I'A. it ea rixa. QBLIi&R HEATERS. FLINN & BRENEMAN'S ' Cellar Heaters AUBTHK1IX3TIN TIIK MA.HKKT AND PBIOES THE LOWEST. ALL WOKKQUA1UNTKKU. FLINN & BRliNENAN, CONTKAOTOU3 OF Plumbing & Heating, Ne. 102 North Queen Btreet, I.ANOASTHU I'A. VOA1., T U. MARTIN A CO,, Wnoleealnanil liautfl Pealeriln nil Winds et I.UMHKil ANI COAh. Yabd-Ne. 42 North Water anave.42) North 1'rlnce HtroeU, l.aucastnr, I'a nS-lyQ jOAUMOAHDNKU'H UOWfANY, COAL DEALERS. Uvrtea: Ne. 12J North QnoenSlreet, una Ne. 664 North l-rlnce itritfil. YASna; North J'rtnee Btrnet, nearileaatng Delict, anr Intra LANtlABTKii. vx TT UMHKlt, COAL, ttO. LUMBER, CO1L AND ROOFING SLATE. O. SENER & SONS, fUINOE ANI WALNUT BT8., Bell Ceal et the Itest Quality ut the l.ewast Trim-!, lluy new, as It may be higher. WU K18HKR, DENTIST. particular attention given te fllllnir ana preieirlnic the natural teeth. I have all the latest Improvement for delnif ntce iserk at a vary reasonable cost. Having yean of ex pertenee In the large cities I am sure te give tha beat el oatUfacuen ana save you ineuey DMt artificial taath enlyjw.00 par set. awns-iya Me 4II0M QUJ.IK ax, f 1W If Hi i-.a.. aee-BMa"" ---Bl BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBwP VeBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBwa 'CSlvlaaaaawaaBwBwa TRAVMLURa QVtDB. JKADINU A COLUMBIA. K. R, Artanfmntet Pantmaw Tmlas em. m attar, acMUAt.KT iTmwl " tfmtnCBr a w Leave a. b. apnrryTllle.. ,., 8.40 In Street, Lane 780 lancaibsr 7,40 lJ"c.!r,,v : Tw Marietta Junction 7M (.elamhla.. ,, 7, je Arrive at a. at. aaaing... me BOCTHWABD, Leava a. at. Baadtnir. , 7.90 .. Arrrlveat a.m. Martfiu j unction 9.04 ententes san Columbia ... 97 I ancaater Klna; Btrert, Lane m Unarrjvllls) 10.J0 w. UNDAT. A. at. . llB ltl II 10 UM 11 N A.M. A. at. 1L0O r.K. in Mi M 18 CM let r.u. a T.at. tot tM aLMlvMB IK tot & Qnarryv11leat7.t0a.nl. sunn K iKsv? X tnet M 8-0B Mi BairifcW10.iit,ajiaMBpHL. iA Ktilnir, at 7.M .., 1p.m. r&. Arrive At j v Ktnsiaireat,Lnne.,ata.lOa Ml,n''-iii; ' AWTntina connect at KeaaUna wit trtlai Js",i Ji c ana from Philadelphia, TMZmiSSmSmf, Bente. ' " aaumm "T!,VC ,'j . At Columbia, with trmJng te ana fMmTai:,' tlnnover, uettyaburf, rrMeneK awl i3 ' were. "3rw At AfarfAttjL JnnMlmi f. . & -N from Ohlealc. " Oj, '; -A1 Mnhe,m " tnnw te utft from htiM "' non. 7, At Lancaster Jnne'len.i'wtta tratntte aa m from Lancaster, gaarrjvlile, ana CMektaa, ' a.m. wtirinw BnpetlntwHeHt. T KBANON A liANOASTKR JOINT ll m-M binAuaibauau, Arrangement of Passenger "Trains, mu M iaiwir, debdat, M AT U, 1MB. NOBTHWAKD. Leava, A.ig. r.at Dssmn a. . tar A... .n$Z King street, Lane 7.00 I ancaater 7.07 Manhetm 7.M Bf BM a.e aw urr- ias LIS 1st ft. 11 s e.50 Mi vorewaii , im Arrive at Lebanon Ml ja 9J7 1.M 7.10 tt Let BUUTUVfAHD. Leave a m. r.tr. Lebanon , 7.11 13 30 V.at A. at, "a 7.30 7M 610 ft.40 Ml uprnwiui 7.7 Manhetm 7.M Lancaster. 887 Arrive at Ins? BtretAt. fantL. am U.4S 7.M 1.14 BIS 1.4 an 8 1.M ue MB A. If. WILSON, Bnpt. B. ss O. aUUKMUL k V. k av -sue tp t a a sm . . .n fi mnneiUYAKlA JtAIAinUAD '.?' BCItKDOLK. In effect from Jna 1L . Trains ituvn Lweastb ana Iv 1 nve at, a-niiaqeipnns, aa iotiews 1 1 -TtB-,"J ' t wiiTVittn Philadelphia. - - L r . Paelfle express. ittWH'.Vv News RxpreMt Way PassenRart,,.... Mall tralnvtaett. Jejl no. 9 Mall Tralnt Niagara Express...., Hanover Acoem Vast Line redrlck Accem..,. Lanraster Acoem.... llarrtsbnrg Accem.. . f InllltnhlA AMMMm u.w a, ail. 4 90a. m. tWCB. S4a m fcaawLa-i tf tfcm ' fcate, buVJ : 8Ham,i3 " SBtaf ' mbCS '-7k vUCeiambtal jjtua. m. vtaotXnmeia iiinn m via Columbia via at, joy i;ie p. SSI. 4:10 p.m. 6:80 p,m. D-.S0 n. M. , Leave Lancaster. S: tOa.ru. 8:06 a. m. B:lea. in. ilia m. ea.m. ii:Ma.m. U:ep,m. SKp. m. two p.m. 4:4ft 9. m. e.-tsp. m. Harrtsburg- Express t TOSSial Tteauwu jtiprtuif BABTWABO. Phlla. Kinross!.., rat l.ln.l '. A". Be tSPii: llurrtabnrg Bxpressj 9U& Lnnuamer jacaera... Columbia Acoem... Atlantic Bxpreatt.. HAflahnrn ttvnmia.. ll:4Sa,aa. m& saeaieM Philadelphia Aoeom. nnnaay stall. Say Kxuressr Harnamirg Aoceno :4 p. I fThe only trains whleh run dally. Om v; daytheMaU train west runs by way of OeVfi "w-'-r- . & -" weed, aeneral Pstsewter AgmtlU am save wau -mwnmmM sWsaVII v TRUNKS. . - . "-wMeeM.r'era.sesvaevasea,vvvt,js,isavsMy mKUNKH, TRAVBlsiMa BAUB, '&fW 'w'weswer"sesvaevasea,vvvt,ja.isavsai A WATS AHEAD! TRUNKS ! TUtUKST imCUKlVBD TODAY, My, A Carload of Trunks. ALL PRICES. ALSOALAKflE AMOBTMBftTOf Tr'avallne' Raere m B wm w arsB aweBwraaWtaiABal BWBI iTti -AT- M.Hatobush&Sen'81 SADDLE, HABN -AMD TRUNK STORE. Ne. SO Centre tSqaartv LANOABTBB. FA. BOMSIMR RK8OHT8. TiANTIO OITY, It. J. THE MANSION. ATLANTIC CITY, N. 3. tvenlent Hetel. Elaaantlv Largest Most Convenient Metel. Bli furnished. lahea. i.tDerail Manan l.tborelly Managed. Coach Mand from lieach ana Trains, orchestra Musle. U1IAB. MeULAX)2. Press. W. K. Coehbak. Chlaf Clerk. (ebn-bsial TLJT. GRETNA PARK. Mt. Gretna Park, rOU BZCUBSIONS AND PIOBICB, This Park Is located In the heart et Ue Seuth Mountain en the line et the Cornwall Lebanon Railreal, Nine miles south el the City ef Lebanon, within nasy aisunce of HUTUbura-.UeaaiBg. Lancaster. CeIumMs, and all points en tks Philadelphia a l as, ling ana PennsylvaUn hall reads. The tratnOs ure large, oeTarlaUf' hundreds of acres, aud are VBBB TO A Lib The conveniences are a Large Dancing Pa vilion, a Spacious Dining Hall. Twe KlM&tsta. llaggage and coat lloem. whUe tha arrant-a-ments loramusements consist of ci requet ana' Hall ureunds, itewllng Alley, Sheeting eel lery Quoits, Etc, Etc. Table ter Luucbxra, Hustle Beats ana Benches are scattered throughout the grounds. TUB STATE JtlFLB BANG! Of the National uuaid et Pennsylvania has beeu located at Mt. Oretna. ana the Military nine Practice, from time te time at the Hangs, will constitute a new attraction te visitors. Anether attraction U LAKE CONKWAQO. Cevering nearly twenty acres en which are placed a number of elegant New Beats, and along the banks of which are pleasant walks ana lovely see ery. OUSEBVATIONOABS Will be run en the line of the Cornwall A Leb anon Uallread, or will be sent. te different points, when practicable, ter the acoommoda aceommoda acoemmoda tlou et excursion parties. They are sale, pleasant ana convenient. Parties desiring It can procure Meals at the Park, as the Dining ilall will be under the su pervision of X. M. ueLTZ. of the Lebanon Valley heuse. These who wUh te spena a day In the Mountains can Una no place se beauti ful or affording se much pleasure aa Mt, (Jretna. MO INTOXIUTInU PU1MKS AL LOWED ON TUB PilEMlSKB. af rer Xxcnrslen Bate ana General Infor mation, apply te - w NED R(8H up't 0. 4 L. Uallread, Lebanon, r. WK WIeiH TO EMPLOY A X-Kff salesmen ou salary te sell our geajaa by sample te the wholesale ana retail trade et Lancaster, Pa, and adjoining states. We are the largest manufacturers of our line tn the country, send two cents la stamp for par ticulars. Ne pestals answered. (Sbntknnial wra co-augie-jetaeoa ctauu&e. ft U J. $, A,'i A ' .1 S.ffr mew 7 ."? ; 1$ $. &..1 m Ml- M i?-t i ftiar ilCrTM 1 60BamiJ!Mi&. "? JH'-4V ,. 3 f Y Zr&V mm 5S ? ',-?-: YA i - &. m: MM 11. m - u j'c ''.L.b'y-!
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers