fliall aguia !>e pofiiivtiy invited to keep or take, ■without delay, ine national coekade, composed of the colors red, blue, and white, cxclufive of all others, aiul to wear it at the outer loop of his liar, or at the button hole of his coat. 2. rir.itevery individual of whatfoeverftation, qualit\ , or condition, Frenchman or foreigner, palli-ig in this diltridl wearing a black cockade, or a white only, (hall be at firft desired by the firft loldier upon duty to take it oil", and towearana rional one instead thereof; and in c d feof refufal to be stripped ofit, and conducted to tke district to be interrogated and sentenced accordingly; and if the Afll-mbly is not fitting, to be taken to the Hotel de Ville before the committee of the Police, to be by them sentenced according to their deserts. 3. 1 hat in cafe of the delinquent's being caught a second time in the fame crime, hefhall beaccuf ed as a traitor to his country, and as such deli vered over to the hands of justice, to be tried without delay. 4. T hat all diftricfts to which these resolutions shall be communicated, iball be invited to join rherein. LONDON, October 12. Paris, October 8. 1789. _ Ten o'Clock, A. M. \> e are at length arrived at the second great cri lis ot ourdiforder, and the violent fever we have just escaped, has throws off the peccant humors of the body politic. I have uniformly afliired you, that some premeditated plan of the ai iftocratic party was preparing for the long nights; but in 1 his, as well as their former conduct, the envenom ed rage and hatred which animate the defeated tyrants, has brokeforth with too much precipitati on ; they have overshot their mark, and as weakly as wickedly counted upon the docile temper of slavish troops bens under the yoke of difciplihe, and falhioned to the mandates of an arbitrary go vernment—We have long known, that one or more traitors existed in tlit new adminifti ation. The firft of October has long been whifperedas the period ot some great event, by the complacent shrugs and fignificant hints of "the well known friends of the old system. You remember I soli cited your attention to the King's ' 0 yes ! always,' of the 23d of Sept ember, when requelled to declare his favorable intentions towards the National As sembly. I called the public obfervatioiijjto the extra ordinary and clandeihne introduction of the Flan - ders regiment to Versailles ; at the gates of which they arrived after a long march from Douay, a distance of 50 leagues, before either the National Allembly, or a single good citizen of Paris were apprised of their approach. 1 confidently allured you of what I knew to be a fad:, that there was a premeditated plan for the King's escape ; a mea sure inevitably productive of a civil war, tho' with the certain lofsof his crown. I hinted likewise at another leading fart with refpeftto the children ot the Duke of Orleans, the particulars of which every motive ofhoneft zeal and prudence prevent ed me from explaining ; but which, in addition to the above, and a variety of concurrent circum ft.inces, all plainly announced tne revived hopes and maligflant views of a profligate and foolifh paity, which never can forgive, because they feel they merit no forgivenefi from aninfulted nation. Ihe cause ok liberty is now triumphant the lame prudential motives are at an end. Let M de Calonne now fay what he knew of the plot—Let the Comtede Hautoy speak out; and let the Ruf fian Pnncefs, in Jermyn-ftreet weep over the headless trunks of the restorers of the Austrian power at Versailles, with as genuine fervency as the whole anftocratic band would have indecently rejoiced at the fnppofed maflacre of those tliou ' ant Is of opprefled citizens whom the firft reports received in England will doubtless have devoted to the fwo rd by the hands of their fellow-citizens in royal uniform. M. de Calonne will perhaps understand me (tlio' he, honest man, is too remote from Paris to know any thing of the proceedings of the Queens party) when 1 ask him, what meant the late private meet ings at the apart men ts of the Chevalier deCubieres at Versailles ? For what purpose his bosom friends the intriguing Monsieur Amavite, ventured back to Paris a few days previous to this frefh attempt > What part the Baron de Tott, the Commandant of Douay, had in preparing the regiment de Flan dres for this black exploit > What were his con nections at Conftnntinople, with the Comtede St. I rieft the suspicious minister for Paris > And what the friendly aid ot Madame de Tott, the Baron's daughter, the favorite Maid of Honor to the Queen ? Perhaps, too, he may have heard of the Comte d'Artois' interview with the Magistrates of Beine; tlieii promises and artful manoeuvres of the Swiss Deputy dispatched to Paris to tamper with the troops of the Cantons ; that the firft of October was the most favorable moment for the desperate attempt, when the picked njen of all the provincial regiments were to pass through Paris at the annual time of furlough ; and when his creatures, without his knowledge doubtless, had been laboring with industry at least, if not success, to decry the financial schemes of M. Neckar, and to load the patriots with all the odium brought on the National AfTembly bv the Maurvs, the de Virieux the Lallys, and the d'Efpremcnils. Let him-let m' dc CaloJme, I fay, plead Not Giiiity, if lie to thele rjueltions ancl fuppolitioiis ; the grandin queft of his country have examined the evidence, and found it a True Bill, and theindi<ftment will hangover him, till he dares venture to a trial. But the plans of tyrants and traitors are defeat ed ; the troops have again provedthemfelves citi zens ; the Queen has 101 l herfelf forever ; the King has left no doubt refpe<ting his intentions; the lives of a few faithlefs courtiers have laved torrent of blood ; the new national character of the French is established; the wicked alone trem ble ; the Almighty hand of Providence is nianifeft, and freedom is triumphant! Louis and Marie An toinette are in our polleflion, from which neither the intrigues of Bieteuil at Vienna, Vauguyonat Madrid, d Artois, aided by his trulty Calonne at 1 urin (for he is expected there) nor all the petty bands of Germany, can wrell: them. The eigli teenth century will still exhibit the glorious and unparalled spectacle of a bloodless revolution; for not iooo lives have been loft in the field, 01 011 the fcaff'old, to produce the freedom and hap piness of existing millions and endless generations. 0 the sweet Jympathy of kindred fouls ! that the band of the regiment de Flandres should ac cidentally hit on the favorite Air of the theatrical M. de Calonne, as the ?not de ralliement for the poor royalists! How often have the groves of Wimbledon, and the link boys in Piccadily,heard this unhappy, but modest Statefinan, quaver out the plaintive notes of O Richard ! O mon Roi ! L* univers t'abandonne; Dans tout la terrc, II n'y a que moi qui s'interefle Pour ta pcrfonnc ! But let him now hang up his harp—Not a Mon arch in Christendom has fubjefts more truly at tached to his person than Louis XVI. They are only alraid left he should abandon them Mde Calonne is now the only abandoned person. The Duke of Orleans, apprised of the inten tions ot the aristocratic party to make another ftrugglc for the renewal of the old system, to wards the beginning of October, sent offhis chil dren, the26th oflaft month, to Villedeu, a small country feat of his near Dieppe ; opposite to which, in a little creek of the sea, a veflel has been tor some time lying at anchor, provided with every neceflhry, and ready to put to sea at a moment's warning, for England. The King's removal »o Paris will render this precaution 11c longer neceflary. — ™ le C° unt de Lufignan, whose head was itruct off at Versailles, was Colonel of the re giment de Flandres, and a member of the Nation al Ailembly—a circumstance afliiredlv alledged at the time in the AfTertibly, to prove that no dan ger could arise from the unexpected arrival ol of that regiment—tho there was not a more de termmed Member of the aftritlocracy than the Count. Ihe Duke de Chatelet, likewise a member of the aflembly, fucceded the Marechal de Biron as Colonel of the trench Guards, and was univer sally detelled by the regiment previous to there volution. On several occasions, he had apparent ly espoused the popular cause, but was so Ibrdidly avaricious, as to render him at all times a suspi cious character. On finding himfelf deprived of his regiment by the revolution, the most lucrative military employ in France, and receiving many personal insults by the seizure of his carriages, na equipage, after the taking of the Ballile ; his condu<t, from luke-warm became vio lent on the fide of the Nobles, and he wasoneof the chosen band to operate the Royal Restoration. The patriots, who, tho they may sometimes ap pear to sleep, are in fact unremitting in their vi gilance and invariably jealous of all the Members ot the old Court, let drop insinuations to his dif ad vantage jn the Aflembly, which were loon pro pagated by means of thePrefs, and produced the fatal catastrophe of his death The Duke de Guiche was no otherwise distin guished than by his uniform servility to Court measures, and his active zeal at the moment of this expected revolution. On the Marquis de la Fayette's arrival at Ver sailles 011 Monday evening, he demanded an au dience of the King; but courtly firmnefs beino then 111 its meridian glory, he was peremptorily refufed admittance. He then fignified his ref ill tion of not quitting Versailles until he had a personal communication with HisMajefty. . c ' le interim the rage of the women broke forth into violence—The Gardesdu Corps fired on them -The regiment de Flandres, and other troops, refufed to acft—and the ill-advised Monarch was once more obliged to recede from his lofty pre tentions, being allowed only five minutes consi deration by the Marquis, who declared, that he was charged by the city of Paris, to require his pretence in the capital—and in cafe of a refufal could not be responsible for his life The King burst into tears, and 'attempted to hesitate—but convinced at length that his danger was imminent, he reluctantly agreed to set offon ueiday ; on which day he proceeded in his car riage to Pans with the Queen, Monsieur, his Sifter Aunts &c. in twelve carriages, preceded and followed by theParifian Guards, thefoldiers of other regimeu:s, an imnteufcconeoo.fc r pie, and with the heads of the Duke den, the Duke de Guiche, and the ComtedeLufi,' " * carried on pikes in front of the procefli 01 , ° ' 1 he King was accompanied in his can-in, the Prince de Bcaoveai, who on anS® 1 huilleries, attempted to follow l,i s Rovahm" but was (topped by the Marquis do J a KaJe told bun there was no room for him in t h e ments prepared for his Mu jelly. During this lingular and horrible proceffin people flocked in from all parts ofthe c and lined the roads-and the whole way f ro "l' budge at Sere, two leagues from Palis, t0 ■ city, vyas filled with the armed citizens from Par» as on his former entry of the 16th of luly_b I the reception , the cold enough at that lime, w now marked m 11.11 more mortifying characters PARIS, September 28. The petitions from the religious bodies to National Aflembly for the fappreflion of their hi. have been very numerous. Half the Nuns in trance are willing to recant their vows and return to society. The number of contributions daily incrcafe and now their Majesties have made a facrifice of theirplate and jewels, it is held infamous to make use of either. Every thing of mere luxury is dedi cated to the public, and we have 110 doubt, but ia the course of this week, an immense sum will be brought into the public Treasury. A public auo tion of jewels, trinkets, and other valuables, will be announced, and foreigners coming to purchafs will be protected on the faith of the nation Their Majesties' plate is reckoned worth one million five hundred tlioufand livres. The King, truly penetrated at the embarraffei state of the finances, gave orders for his plate to be lent to the mint, and this morning at 10 o'clock it was Tent from Versailles to Paris. TheQueeft made the fame facrifice. M. Neckar refufes the statue intended to bee. re&ed for him in the city of Paris; the Marqois de la Fayette refufes the salary of one hundred and fifty thousand livres eltablifhed fortheCap tam General of the city guard ; and M. Houclon refufes to accept of any fort of payment for the bust of M. Neckar, which is to be placed in the hall of the Aflembly. DUBLIN, September 10. \V e haveftrong afliirances that a very consider able number of Catholic diflenting farmers and. pealantry of Ireland have it in contemplation to try the experimentof a French hemifphereasfoe® as the present troubles shall in that country fab fide, and the National Aflembly are enabledt# complete the grand fabric of a free Constitution. The opprelnons whichthofe two feCits of people have undergone, not only from the rack #f ab sentee landlords, and middle men, but the op preflive burthens of clerical tytlies, andthenecef fity of fupportingtwo setts of clergy, pointoutto the Legislature the only fyflem of arrangement that can render this country tolerableto twothirdi of its inhabitants—when any other foil is to be found when the true value of population ani industry are estimated by a just scale of liberty and comfort, exempt wholly from vassalage ani oppreflion. Men begin now to think for tliemfelves, ani to separate their temporal and spiritual connec tions— Ihe whole property, principal and profit, of every Protestant liufbandman in this countrjv goes once in every ten years to his clergy; andby" the fame rule, the property of every Catholic and Protestant is transferred to the church once in five years. This will never do it is a prohibitory tax on industry, which Heaven, knows, requires stimulants inflead of discourage ments in this country. The French National As sembly have abolifbed tytlies—they have done wifely. The French clergy fawthe people wet 6 in an humor to get rid of the grievance, and nol ' disposed to be cajoled : They therefore made 1 virtue of necessity, and quietly resigned theirpr*- tensions. This is an admissible precedent, andwetru"- will have its operation in this country, withoutaft effort of popular violence. To such a degree of perfection has the cotton branch arrived in this kingdom within thefefew years past, that scarce any article in that line is imported here, either from Manchester or any °" ther part of England. LONDON, October 16. The measures taken by the court of Spain, may for a time prevented the flame of liberty fro® breaking out 111 that kingdom; but the torrent cannot be long refilled. The Spaniards will think' Great Britain has now its turn of peace an prosperity ; and nations that prospered by means of the embarrailinent in which this kingdom before the peace of 1783, was involved, fed now the disadvantages and calamities of war. _ The advantages which arise from InlanilM' vigation are of a truly important nature, and ' c is not to be wondered at, that kingdoms, who a views are directed to commeicial objeCts, fhou eagerly countenance them for the benefit of I"' ciety. A Scotch writer 011 agricultural lias ellimated the product of nx acres as neceJ»v
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