2 THE PAlbE EVENING TELEQRAFH PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JULY 28, 18T0. eriRiT or Tnn runs a. Editorial Opinions of the Leading Journals upon Current Topics Compiled Every - Day for the Evening Telegraph. I HE FEDERATIVE riJINCIPLE IN EUROPE. From the S. T. Times. When, three weeks ago, we were commemo rating with enthusiasm the declaration of our national independence, our Minuter at the court of Vienna was celebrating, by the time honored f ormola of a dinner, the name glo rious anniversary. The circumstance is chiefly notable on account of a somewhat re markable speech reported to have been made by Count liennt on that occasion. It must be remembered that on the 4th of July the .Spanish question had not yet arisen to absorb the attention of Europe, and to infuse new perplexities into the task of Austrian states men. The subject at that moment upper most in the minds of the chiefs of the corps diplomatique who partook of the hospitality of Mr. Jay, was the result of the elections for the Reichsrath just then concluded. Though partially con soled by an accession of strengthen Moravia and Oalicia. the Government had still to mourn over the stubborn opposition of the Czechs to its policy of dualism. The non German portion of Bohemia had steadily de clined to approve of the policy which recog nized the independence of the Hungarian crown of St. Stephen, and which refused to accede the same distinction to their native sceitre transmitted from St. Wencesilaus. At the late elections, therefore, they voted, as on previous occasions, for Deputies who do not take their seats, but persist by a pas sive abstention from the Keichsrath in ex pressing their non-adherence to the present constitution of the Austro-IInngarian Empire. Count Deust naturally feels that the recon duction of the State shattered by Sadowa is only half complete so long as such an ano maly continues, and at the celebration in question he took occasion to trace an analogy between the present state of things in Aus tria and the earliest independent federation of the States of our own country, ne is re ported to have said: 'Mr. Jay recorded how Washington was afraid of the autonomy of thirteen States. Now, there are thirty-seven: each a little realm of itself, with every diver sity of nationality, creed, and legislation. Wby, then, could autonomy be granted to them to such an extent ? Simply because none of them refrained from entering the common parliament.'' The great Saxon Pre mier of Austria went on to point out thatjt was equally dangerous for Governments as for nations to shirk parliamentary responsi bilities, and that such an assembly was to a people what home was to a family, and when unity ceased to exist, the nation, equally with the family, must fall to pieces. These opinions are very significant, as evincing the thorough appreciation possessed by the leader of Austrian liberalism of the dangers which menace the internal cohesion of the dominion of the Kaiser. "We lately adverted ta the added perils from without which late events have created for Austria. The question of how these are to be met will probably .mark a turning point in modern European history. Should, as Trench critics predict, the absorption of South Germany be the first step in a Prus sian triumph which would point to the an nexation by the German Confederation of Austria on' the west of the Leitha, and the occupation of the Hungarian provinces by Russia, it is perfectly obvious that the en lightened liberalism which repaired the disaster of Sadowa would make one other effort to. avert by popular k enfran chisement the entire extinction of the em pire. The lessons of the French,revolution are not forgotten in Europe. The great powers of the continent know what popular enthusiasm can effect when enlisted on the side of national freedom. When Danton hurled back defiance to the allied kings of Europe, and as a gage of battle threw before . them the head of a king, he calculated rightly that the nation which stood as one man against foreign domination was simply invincible. If Austria is weak when standing forth as one power formed out of a congeries of divided States, she has but to make each of her provinces feel that they have an inde pendent existence to right for as well as a common federal bond, and no power, how ever strong, will be likely to subdue them, or, subduing, will find it possible to hold them in subjection. Were Austria to be forced into the condi tion of a confederation of States, with an Im perial President, it is clear that the first step would be accomplished of a process which may in time change the face of Earope. The resolution lately attributed to the French Emperor, of making himself the apostle of a republican propaganda in case of meeting with disaster in the present campaign, had probably but little foundation in fact. But it is none the less likely that the extremity of the Trench empire might lead to a federa tion of the Latin races of Southern Europe, which the supposed example of Austria would do much to confirm. In such a case, the great German Confederation would have been already complete, and there would remain only, room for the union of the Scandivavian family of nations, and the erection of a Muscovite dominion which would have its capital on the Dardanelles, and which, it must be admitted, would still seriously menace, by its Pan-slavist doctrines, the separate existence of the Sclavonio na tionalities of Austria. In any case, it is clear that the pending struggle between France and Prussia is of the most vital interest, both as regards the future of the small States and the prospects of democracy in r.urope. MASSACHUSETTS AND MB. MOTLEY from the N. Y. World. "Massachusetts," says Mr. Sumner's organ, the Boston Journal, "must guard the honor of her sons. "By all means, we respond, as the old Duke of Cambridge ejaculated when the clergyman said Let us pray in the Liturgy. It is a duty which Massachusetts clearly owes, especially to her unhappy, frus trated historian. Our only doubt is whether she is taking the right way to vindicate him, It seems that "a charge brought against Mr, Motley to justify his removal is that in the month of April, 180!), immediately after his . A. I.'-' " appointment as juiuibir, oueea monius ago, ha volunteered to write cis own instructions, This, &avs the Journal, is a mistake." We are left a little in 'doubt whether this is a denial of the fact or what lawyers call a c noression and avoidance; tor we road that when Mr. Motley was about to sail for Ens land, everything being serene at Washington, and Mr. Sumner and Mr. Fish, like the two Kings of Brentford, smelling at the same nosegay. Air. Sumner, in an on-hand aort of way, baid to the unsuspecting Secretary: " 'Why not levy on Motley ? Let him write a tne. moir, to be used la whole er part, or sot at all, a you aee fit.' Mr. Fish at once came into the idea, au.l HiithTt yr. Sinjner t? in"'? Mtly to da ia Kr. ewe? rolled s-t (owe, u sw name.' To which Mr. Fish, acr ordlng to the recoi lf rtion of Mr. Sumner, wented wl'h much good will. Accordingly, - Mr. Sumner, in the nmne of Mr. F;li. aKPd Mr. Motley to write, who undertook the service In the discharge or hl new d'ltles, feel ing that lie could not excii hinisvlf. He w at the time the guest of the Hon. Sanine' Hooper, who remembers well that Mr. Motley was engnsred on a paper whuh, tit the tlnie, he understood whs at the request of Mr FiHh. Mr. Hooper Is sure that Mr. Motley was In no respect a volunteer, and t!it the miner in question was spoken of at hi table, while Mr, Fish was dining there, as ii task Imposed on Mr. Motley." Here we have a curious postprandial collo cution: poor Mr. Fish dining, without a sus picion of the trap which was laid for him, with Hooper, and Sumner and Motley sitting by, the Madeira cosily circulating, tho cigar smoke gently curliug. the Secretary naturally and modestly bemoaning his inexperience, Sumner at hand with his suggestion, Motley's fine eyes modestly cast down, and the host ready to make a note of the facts should they ever be, as it pcems they now have been, brought into dispute. This is clearly a con fession of the fact: and if it be true, then is Mr. Fish a rash man indeed to consent to the recall of one who. in an exigency, did his woTk for him and don't hesitate afterwards to talk about it. We have our own doubts on the subject, but. for the nonce, take the Boston statement of facts to be the true one. Of one thing we are very sure, that the Secretary, trained in the unreserved and honorablo hospitality of this meridian (and no one enjoys and adorns it more), w ill never dine with the lion. Samuel Hooper, of Massachusetts, again, to have convivial confidence betrayed and the talk of the dinner-table revealed. So much for the fact: now for the avoidance. It seems that Mr. Sumner founded his sug gestion to Mr. Fish on a venerable usage of the State Department, which the Boston Jouruol thus describes: "It Is well known that ministers about to go abroud often prepare the draft of their Instruction. Mr. Cushing says that on both his missions one to China and the other to Colombia he wrote his own instiuctions, which were then copied and signed at the State Department, the first by Daniel Webster and the second by William 11. Seward." If there be accuracy in language, this Mas sachusetts "usage'' is that ministers from that region occasionally write their own in structions, which are accredited to the Secre tary of State, and then, at a convenient sea son, when the putative author is dea 3, as is Mr. Webster, or broken down, as is Mr. Seward, betray the official secret confided to them and claim the honor for themselves. Governor Everett was shrewdly suspected on internal evidence of writing the flashy letter to the Chevalier Ilulsemann, but he was too much of a gentleman to claim it. But all this is changed, and we think hereafter some police regulation should be adopted at the State Department as there is in the Currency Bureau, so that there shall be no spurious paper either received or issued. So much for the question of honor or pro priety: but what a comment does not this make upon, what a fearful illustration is it not of, the bungling way in which this ad ministration does its work ! We are not dis posed to blame the Secretary, who is a modest because he is a meritorious man. We fly at higher game. The President the silent, reserved, meditative, circumspect man of many cigars and few words knew as well as any one that the gravest responsibility which the past devolved upon him was the Alabama matter. In it we had able, astute, well-trained adversaries, with a community behind them not easily hoodwinked and very sensitive on a point of honor. A discreet. acute, and experienced man was needed for a vacant post; uncommitted, at least publicly, to extreme opinions, but resolute in his sym pathy with his country's cause. The President did not take the trouble to look for such a man. He was in the first gush of his perso nal sensibilities. It was the day when he flung one commission at Mr. Stewart and an other at Mr. Borie; when gratitude for green backs and bricks and mortar filled his heart, and. careless of the public good, he was ready to do anything for his private friends, from the groom who rode his horses to the Senator who voted for his nominations. Then was it, in a sad hour, Mr. Sumner made his claim on gratitude and had the claim allowed; all he asked was "Motley," and Motley was given to him. In vain did Mr. Fish remonstrate, for his instincts told him it would not do; in vain did Boutwell and Hear, neither of them rhe toricians, look glum; the President s feelings were aroused and he determined to fight it out on the Motley line. His civil, like his military, promise may in some remote day be perversely fulfilled, though it does not look much like it now. There was a year of per plexity and alarm and fruitless slaughter after the first boast was uttered before fruition came; and since the day he committed him self to Mr. Sumner, and appointed Motley, fifteen months have rolled by, and, thanks to mismanagement somewhere, the claims of our merchants And shipowners and under writers are, if possible, more desperate than when Andrew Johnson left Washington and Mr. Seward returned to Auburn by way of Alaska. All is perplexed in the future; Mr. Motley maddened in London; Wilson angry at Washington, having voted for St. Domingo in vain; Mr. 1 relinghuysen, the most sensible man of the party, hesitating whether he shall accept; the Lnglish mission at a great crisis vacant, or in the hands of Mr. Secretary Ben jamin Moran; and the chief magistrate attend ing rifle matches at Washington, and, vogue la Ualtre, driving fast t rolling Horses at Liong Branch. We sincerely trust Mr. Frelinghuysen is not writing his own instructions; though, if he is, we are sure for be is a gentleman and a man of honor he will not boast of it hereafter. We meekly suggest to our Boston friends to take up a new line of defense. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS ! from the X. Y. Tribune. We have already alluded to the reluctance exhibited by many persons to answer prompt ly and correctly the queries which it is the duty of the officers engaged in taking the present census to put to them. There seems to be an absurd feeling that the Government in demanding certain information is simply impertinent, meddlesome, and obtrusive. The ignorant suspect some personal injury or disadvantage lurking in tne questions, while even those who know enough to know better indulge in evasions and misrepresents tions. We cannot but regret this, when we consider that inaccurate returns are muoh worse than no returns at all; while, since the expense of census-taking is very great, it seems to be a deplorable waste of money if the foolish obstinacy of a few citizens is to defeat the beneficent purpose of the law. In the first place, an enumera tion of the population is indispen sable, because our representation is baaed upon it, and the Government cannot go on without it. There is nothing about which a nation requires accurate inior mation more urgently than the number of its inhabitants, the increase of that number dur ing the last decade, and its probable increase in the decade to come. Moreover, It is ex tremely desirable to arrive at some acourate knowledge of the methods of Increase, whe ther bv births or immiprration. Aeain.it is 1 impoitwt to deUoulao wU&t tos&l poiata there has been either an increase or a dimi nution of the population, and, if possible, to arrive at some satisfactory conclusion respect ing the causes of either. Without a know ledge of this, it is impossible to mature the simplest measures in the least degree affect ing the internal resources of the country. Without such information, it is impossible to fix the status of the Republic) in the great family of nations. Without it, we can know nothing of our capacities in peace or of our abilities in war. Secondly, all useful and intelligent legisla tion affecting the material interests of the country must be founded upon a knowledge as correct as possible of its present wealth, its ossible production, and the point which it las already reached in its advance towards Mich possibility. The Government has no in terest whatever in information concerning the wealth of A cr B or C personally and singly, these three being engaged we will say in the ni&nnfnctnre of cotton ponds: but it has an immediate interest in a knowledge tolerably I accurate of the production of A, B. C. in the aggregate. And if suspicious men rill but stop to think they will see that this is all which the Government is seeking. Individuals must be interrogated, but the public and the world will hear of nothing but the sum total. There is a sort of indefinite notion floating about that the Government is making this harmless inquisition in order that it may increase the taxes. A more deplorable folly never entered the human head. An accurate return of the production and industry of the country is much more likely to make the taxes lighter than it is to make them heavier: for Congress must know how much a specific tax will produce before it con determine its amount. If kept in ignorance, by the pig-headedness of pro ducers, it is much more reasonable to suppose that it will, as between a larger and a less rate, fix upon the first. Indeed, to do so is the onlv safe resource; and those who permit themselves to give inaccurate answers to the census-taker may hereafter find that the in dulgence has been a costly one. Congress will nave no choice. It must act npon the presumption that the official figures before it are accurate; so that the maker of false an swers not only picks his more truthful neigh- nor s pocKei, out ne actually roos mmseit. it is a game at which in the Ions run he must inevitably be the loser. We readily admit that in countries under an absolute form of government census taking may be regarded by the people with a just suspicion, for its result may be a more remorseless taxation or a more sweeping military conscription. But in this favored land it is different. The census has been ordered by the people themselves through their representatives. It cherishes no ulte rior design either upon property or person. It is not, as elsewhere it might be, merely a preliminary to new exactions or still more onerous levies for the military service. So fortunately are we situated, that a knowledge which can be trusted of the resources of the country will more probably lighten our bur dens than render them more ponderous. How childish is it, therefore, for any man, when called upon officially to render an account of himself, his family, the character and results of his business, to prevaricate, to stand mute, or to put off the inquirer with absolute falsehoods. We trust, for the credit of the country, that we shall have no more reluctant responses to the questions of the assistant marshals. WHY WAR WAS DECLARED. From the Syracuff Journal. "Frenchmen ! I go to nlace myself at the head of that valiant army which Is animated by love or country and devotion to duty. That army knows Its worth, for it has seen victory follow Us footsteps in tne lour quarters or tne globe, i take with me my eon. Despite his tender years, he knows the duties his name imposes upon him, and he is proud to bear his part In the dangers of those who figtit for meir country. tsapoi.eon in." On Saturday last Napoleon issue! a notable proclamation to the people of France. In a very few words, the Emperor, in that proclamation, covers a great deal of ground, and brings out in bold relief the principal features of his controversy with Prussia, as he wishes Frenchmen to behold' those features. In the wording of his pro clamation his acute powers of diplomacy are plainlv visible. Though there is in it less of boldness in appealing to the loyalty of his subjects than he once exhibited, there is more of cunning and an equal amount of selfishness. At the beginning he tries to awe and inspire the French people by reminding them that the present crisis is one of those "solemn moments, when the national honor, violently excited, gathers itself up irresistibly, rises above all other interests, and applies itself with the single purpose of directing the destinies of the nation. In the words which we have just quoted may be seen the Emperor's purpose to divert the attention of frenchmen from themselves and the late dissensions in France whose mutterings have not yet died away. He sub stantially says: "Frenchmen, there is danger ahead ! A loreign roe threatens your nation: Forget everything else ! To the rescue of I ranee : His subjects respond, "Vivela France'' Napoleon, having played upon the love of country which Frenchmen entertain for France, and having wrought upon their en thusiasm, brings forth the Prince Imperial, for whose glory the war is waged. His reign is to be preceded by deeds of valor, in which he will take no part, though he will be a spec tator of them. "Frenchmen! I take with me my son. Despite his tender years, he knows the duties his name imposes upon him, and he is proud to bear his part in the dangers of those who fight for their country. With such words, the Prince Imperial is brought into promi nence at this tragical juncture of his father's reign. In the plebiscite he was more like a shadowy outline of him who will probably be Napoleon IV. In this proclamation, he is palpable and full of vitality ! In the ptebis cite it was better that he should he placed far in the perspective. In this proclamation he can with safety be converted into a young hero by taking bis place by the side of his father, at the head of the army ! The last words of Napoleon I were "Tete d'annee' Napoleon III takes them up, and makes them the watchwords of the embrvo Napoleon IV. This wonderful "son of his father" is no longer to be like a vague idea. Henceforth be is to figure in war despatches, his name is to be bulletined in Paris, and all over the rest of France. He will plan no battles; but he will be "at the head of the army !" He will give no orders; but he will be "at the head of the army!" He will lead no brilliant charge; but he will be "at the head of the army !" For the glory of his reign the war will be waged, and the lilies of Franoe will be carried into the midst of smoke and carnage. An ominous beginning for the Prince Imperial ! Better would it have been for him had his father been content to spend the closing days of his own reign in peaceful relations, rathec than ' stake the chances of the perma nence of his dynasty upon a war Ul0 glory ot me ovai ajnily; for, (iiloaU po'.eon III wrench from Prussia her territory west of the Rhine, he thereby would transmit to his son an Object of contention, for all coming time, until that territory should be regained by Prussia. The empire of France, as it is, is a safer inheritance for the Prlnoe Imperial than it would be with the Rhine for its eastern boundary; for, notwithstanding Napoleon's views to the contrary, power in Europe is more properly adjusted than it has ever been before; and, henceforth, whoever seeks to change its present condition cannot be considered otherwise than a disturber of the peace of Europe. TnE LAW OF PRIVATE VENGEANCE. Fmn the Baltimore Svn. The case of the man Lindsey, who was killed at Chester, near Richmond, Virginia, by his father-in-law, on account of the ruin of the latter's unmarried daughter, merits a word or two of additional comment to that which, we have already felt it our duty to make upon one or two similar cases of recent occurrence. The above general statement of the facts is sufficient to show the peculiarly aggravated and horrible character of Lind sey s offense, which was the occasion of his death. But saying that does not ex haust all that in such a case requires to be said. In our comments upon the result of the McFarland-Richardson trial in New York we took occasion to state fully our views in regard to such cases. Society would undoubtedly be largely the gainer if every man would reflect beforehand that the penalty of the indulgence of his unlawful passion might be the for feiture of his life. The public sentiment which refuses to condemn the husband or father who, under such circumstances, be comes his own avenger, is so far right as it seeks to mark its reprobation of conduct such as was imputed to Lindsey. But tho publio sentiment which tolerates and applauds the substitution of private vengeance for the restraints and penalties of law is wrong. Society is infinitely the loser when men come to consider that there are wrongs which society cannot redress, for which the law is powerless to afford any adequate remedy, and that in such cases, therefore, every man is justified in being his own lawgiver, judge, jury and executioner. It is not to be doubted that the evil to result In the one case is as great as in the other; that the remedy has elements in it of violence and lawlessness which may be as fatal to the best interests of society as the wrong which it is intended to correct. We cannot better illustrate our meanine than by reference to the formal proceedings wnicu iook piace in me case we nave cited. At the examination of the father-in-law, Cap tain Hay word, before the justice of the peace, the Commonweallh'8 attorney, after advising the magistrate that under the present law of Virginia he had all the powers of the old ex amining court of magistrates, and that it was optional with him to send the prisoner on for trial, witn or witnont bail, or to discharge him," recommended the latter course. He said "there was no jury which could be em panelled on God's earth, white or black. savage or civilized, which could find the ac cused guilty of murder. He should be dis charged. Then it would warn men of libidi nous appetites that when they do these deeds they do them not only at the risk of an aveng ing father, but of an avenging publio also." The counsel for the prisoner naturally did not think it necessary, after what had been said by the prosecuting attorney, to make any remarks. The magistrate then said: "Captain llayward, stand up. Under these circumstances I think it my duty to announce your discharge." The endorsement made on the warrant of arrest was to the effect that the party was discharged on the ground of This is certainly manlier and more honest than to resort to the fiction of "temporary insanity," or any of the other devices which are used to justify verdicts of acquittal in such cases. The only justification which should be sought or can be found is in the facts. If the facts are correctly stated in Captain Hay ward's case, the Commonwealth's attorney was probably right in saying that no jury on earth could have been found to con vict. But the difficulty appears to us that the facts have been assumed without a suffi cient judicial investigation. It is terrible enough that a man should be admitted to be the executioner of his own vengeanoe in any case but shall he be admitted to be judge and jury as well? If a jury, after hearing the facts, choose to acquit, that is one thing but shall all trial be waived and a man's own word be received as his own sufficient justification for a terrible act of private ven geance ? We presume that an investigation of some sort took place before the justice of the peace who discharged Captain llayward, but an ex amination before a committing magistrate certainly lacks the dignity and solemnity re quisite to sanction such an act. Captain Hay ward, indeed, appears to have proceeded in a thoroughly judicial manner. After the birth of bis daughter's child, he appears to have' obtained from her the name of the father, then summoned Lindsey into her presence, taxed him with his guilt, and upon receiving no denial, then and there shot him dead. It is obvious that if every man who may act as Captain llayward has done is to be discharged without a full and searching investigation, before a competent tribunal, into all the facts which constitute his supposed justification, or which may incline a jury to acquit, a most terrible and irresponsible power is lodged in every man's hands, to the exercise of which the innocent as well as the guilty may readily fall victims. The power of life and death, except in the extreme case of self-defense, which is outside of the pale of all law, and where man is remitted to obey the instinct of self-preservation, belongs to societv alone in its organized capacity. Its delegation to individuals under any circum stances, however aggravated, is inconsistent with the ends for which society exists. Publio opinion, which is stronger than law, appears to tolerate the assumption of this power in certain cases by individuals, by re mitting the penalties which the law denounces against the wilful shedderof his neighbor's blood. WATCHES. JEWELRY, ETC. WILLIAM B. WARNE & CO., WATCHES AND JEWELRY, vt Hiiirawin iriti ns in s. B. corner SEVENTH and CHESNLT Streets. S US Second floor, and late of No. 80 S. THIRD St. CLOCKS. low KK CLOCKS. MABBLB CLOCKS. BRONZB CLOCKS. OOUOOU O LOOKS. V1KHNA KKGUTATOB& AMEBIC AH LOOKS U. W. BV8IULL, No. 22 NORTH SIXTH STREET. LEXANDER G. CATTELL & CO, PKOPUOB COMMISSION MRROUAHT8. tie. HHO&IU WUABVUd AND H& IT KORTH WATVK STRUT, t AJXUS P, QuU'tUiUg QAX2XU. SPEOIAL NOTICES. y- NOT1CB IS IIF.KERV GIVEN THAT AN Application will be made at the next meeting of the General Asiiembly of the Commonwealth of retinPTlvanla for ihe incorporation of a Hank, In accordance with the lawn of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE 8TATK OC PENN8VLVAMA ItANK.to be locnted at rtillaileiphia, with a capital of live hnndrert thousand dollars, with the right to ncreasc the same to tea nillltion dollars. rniLADF.LrilTA AND READIKO RAIL mM ROAD COM I'AN V, Office No. Ml S. FOURTH Street, thtladelphla, June i!, 1970. IHVIDEND NOTICE. The Transfer Hooks of this Company will be closed on the 7th of July next axd reopened on Wednes day, July 0. A Dividend or FIVE FER CENT, has been de clared on the Preferred and Common Stock, clear of National and State taxes, payable in cah on and after the Md of July next to the holders thereof as they stand registered on the books of the Companv at the close of business on the Ith July next. Ail payable at this olUce. Ail orders lor Dividends mnst be witnessed and stamped. 8. BRADFORD, - e v lm Treasurer. 6jy NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next nieetiuir of the General AsRemhly of the Common ea!ta of I' niiH.vlVMnla for the incorporation of a Hank, in ac cordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE ANTllltACITE BANK, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of five hundred thou sand dollars, with the right to increase the same to two million dollars. 5T THE UNION FIRE EXTINGUISHER COMrANY OF PHILADELPHIA. Manufacture and sell the Improved, Portable Fire ExtiBgulBher. Always Reliable. D. T. GAGE, 6 80 tf No. 118 MARKET St, General Agent. gy- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVES THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Common wealth of Pennsylvania for the iucorporation of a Bank, In accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to le entitled THE MOUTUWARK BANKING COMPANY, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of one hundred thousand dollars, with the rigni to increase tne same to one million aoiiars. jjgy TREGO'S TEABERRY TOOTIIWASH. It is the most pleasant, cheapest and best dentifrieo extant. Warranted free from injurious Ingredients. it i reserves aim vv miens uie ream 1 Invigorates and Soothes the Gums! Purities and Perfumes the Breath ! Prevents Accumulation ef Tartar! Cleanses and Purifies Artificial Teeth! Is a Superior Article for Children ! Sold by all druggists and dentists. A XI UlianW llriinnlat Tmni.,.tni. 8 210m Cor.' NINTH AND FILBERT Sts., Phlla'da. y NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorooration of a Bank. In accordance with the laws of the Common wealth, to be entitled THE IRON IUNK. to be located at Phi ladelphia, with a capital of one hundred thousand dollars, with the right to increase the same to one million dollars. THE IMPERISHABLE PERFUME ! AS A rule, the perfumes now in use have no perma nency. An hour or two alter their use there is no trace of perlnme left. How ditlerent lshe result succeeding the use of MURRAY LAN MAN'S FLORIDA WATER ! Days after its application the handkerchief exhales a most delightful, delicate, and agreeable fragrance. s 1 tathsS gy- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT AN application will be made at the next meeting of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the incorporation of a Bank, in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth, to be entitled THE KEYSTONE STATE BANK, to be located at Philadelphia, with a capital of two nun- urea ana nrty tnousana dollars, with the right to increase the same to live hundred thousand dollars. t- HEADQUARTERS FOR EXTRACTING j eem wim irttnu i-iitroiiB-Ajuaa uu, ADtoiatalf DO Dain. Dr. K. R. THOMAS, formarl nnsi-ntar m.t th Cotton Dental Rooms, derotea bia satire Dmotloato thm faiuiuu extraction of teeth. Offloe. No. 911 WALNUT treat. I ags GENT.'S FURNISHING QOODS. pATBNT SHOULDER-SEAM SHIRT MANUFACTORY, AND GENTLEMEN'S FURNISHING STORE. PERFECTLY FITTING SHIRTS AND DRAWERS made from measurement at very short notice. All other articles of GENTLEMEN'S DRESS GOODS in full variety. WiauilKSTEK t CO., 112 No. 706 CHESNUT Street, HAIR CURLERS. II E HYPERION CURLERS, AN INDISPENSABLE ARTICLE FOR THE LADIES (Patented July 9, 18o7.) This Onrler is the most perfect invention erer offered to the public It ii easily operated, neat in appearance and will not injure the hair, aa there ia no beat required, nor any metallio aubatanoe need to rust er break the hair Manufactured only, and for sale wholesale and retail, by McMILLA i 6c CO., 1 23 6m No. 63 North FRONT Street, Philadelphia. Sold at all )ry oods, Trimmirjf and Notion Stores. ENGINES, MACHINERY, ETO. PPKM RTU4M WMfirVW AVr TlnTT-po iwORKS. NEAFIE & LEVY, PRACTI CAL- AND THEORETICAL ENGINEERS, MA CHINISTS, BOILER-MAKERS, BLACKSMITHS, and FOUNDERS, havlDg for many years been In nuccepsfdl operation, and been exclusively engaged In building and repairing Marine and River Engines, high and low pressure, Iron Boilers, Water Tanks, Propellers, etc. etc., respectfully offer their services to the public as being fully prepared to contract for engines ot all sizeas. Marine, River, and Stationary; having sets of patterns of diifeient sizes, are pre- Sared to execute orders with quick despatch. Every escriptlon of pattern-making made at tne shortest notice. High and Low Pressure Fine Tubular and Cylinder Boilers of the best Pennsylvania Charcoal Iron. Forgtngs of all size and kinds. Iron and Brass Castings of all descriptions. Roll Turning, Screw Cutting, and all other work connected with the above business. Drawings and specifications for all work done the establishment free of charge, and work gua ranteed. The subscribers have ample wharf dock-room foi repairs of boats, where they can lie in perfect safety, and are provided with shears, blocks, fallr, etc. etc., for raising heavy or light weights. JACOB C. NKAFIE, i JOHN P. LEVY, 3 15! BEACH and PALMER Streets. pTRARD 1UBE WORKS AND IRON CO., JOHN H. MURPHY, President, PHILADELPHIA, PA. MANUFACTURE WROUGHT-IRON PIPE and Sundries for Plumbers, Gas and Steam Fitters. WORKS.TWENTY-TUIRDand FILBERT Streets. Office and Warehouse, 4 1 No. 42 N. FIFTH Street. WINES. CHOICE TABLE CLARETS. ALBERT O. ROBERTS, Peeler in Fine Groceries, 11 Tf Comer KLHVaWTH and VINE Btreeta. WHISKY, WINE, ETO. QAR8TAIR8 A McCALL, No. 128 Welnut and 21 Granite Sta, IMPORTERS OF Brandies, Winei, Gin, Olive Oil, Etc., WUOLX&ALX PEALKJLS 111 PURE RYE WHISKIES. IH BOND AND TAX PAH). Mlpi WILLIAM ANDERSON A CO., DEALERS VY uwltjaq, SUMMED RESORTS.. B E L MO NT HA V 4 SCHOOLER'S MOUNTAIN, N. J., - - IS HOW OPKN. - - This favorite resort baa been greatiy ImprovW and enlarged, and offers superior Inducement V those seeking a healthy, quiet, and fashionable rV treat for the summer at reduced prices. T 11 lm D. A. CROW ELL. Proprietor. T AKE GEORGE LAKE HOUSE. CALK J veil. N. Y. Beat of accommodation far taatdjJ and rentlemen. I Hoard rr dr. SJS-fiO; from Jane I t-o July 1, $14 p-' wwi ; hit ui, mm,, qii to vk ot, according; to room ; ( the month of Jalr and August, $l7T"t; A au cut. $iL Open from June 1 to October iM. Ad'lr-iw 6 6 ton U. J. ROOKWELL. p HITTENANGOl Wttll K ML Lt-iiKK SPRINGS, Madiaon count,. N. Y. . First -cl ea Hotel, witb ever requiAito. Drawinc room and aleemnv-rara fmm N'i Vtrk nit via Iladaon RiTer Railroad at 8 A,. M. ani d P. M , wtti cat change. Send for circular. 6 6 2ta BEKSLEY'8 POINT HOTEL. CAPE MAY CO! N. J., is now open for the reception of vtsitoi IV r II Vt . D. WOOD, II 6 30 lm Proprietor f irrtTiril CAPE MAI'. t MAKIN S AT L A N IT C HOTE'lf AIAOAPKMAT. Rebuilt aince the late Are and rsvl forgncst Open during the year. Is directly oa tiaes bore, with the best bathing beach of the Uape, iviiu iui iuq .uuiuiuii tpo w ur unj buia Qi ps; Wwtf rV,. n h (mm jlrwit tvmm Na R J r -a A , v. n ..MMH aQen j i ,,, , 824tnthR?m JOHN McMAKiN. Prooriaror TnE PHILADELPHIA HOUSt JL U&rK ISLAND, N. J. , IS NOW OPEN. The house been areatlr enlarged and improved, a .Aprs ,u.erior inducements to those seeking a quiat J Address. K. UHlUll H8, No. Iuu4 UliKSM'T Stra. orUspe May 6 lb ate j OCEAN nOl'SE. CAPE MAY, X. J.-THE BES table on Cape Island. Numerous home-ilk comforts, location within fifty jards of the beA batning on tne ueacu, are rue principal aavantagv possessed bv this UrsNobws fsmtlv hotel. No bar o the premises. . v,;4TIEi SAWYER. 6 so lm Proprietors, rpKEMONT HOUSE, CAPE MAY, N. J.J J- This House is now open for the reception of anon'. Koomscan be eugaged At No. 1W3 MOUNT VK&NO, btreet, until tluiy 1. 6168m MRS. K.'PARKINSOW JQNE8 fpiIE COLUMBIA HOUSE. AT CAPE MAyT m fleain tinner tne inanaeemeuc or tEui4K BOT.ToN, who is also proprietor of Bolton's ilot at iiarrisonrg, ra. i pstutim O W. CLOUD'S COTTAGE FOR BOARDER lOe FRANKLIN, opposite Hughes street, Oa isiann. i s im ATLANTIC CITY. UNITED STATES HOTEi ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., IS HOW OPEN. Reduction of Twenty Per Cent, ia tli race of Boar d. Music nnder the direction of Profdasor M . F. Ali4. Terms, $30 per week. Persons desiring to engage rooms will addresa. BROWN A WOELPPEB, Proprietors, No. 827 RICHMOND Street, FaiUdalptuJ 16 tbttnlm 6 36 dim 7 K tiutulm BARR8 "CONSTITUTION HOUSE," CORNKlf ATLANTIC and KENTUCKY Avenuea, Atlaml This well-known House is new open for the re ceptionoi guests. Miis, iu. a. liseu.s. Late of Seaview House. The bar will be nnder the superintendence of ttu late proprietor, and wlU be open in conjunction wit: the other part ef the house. 7 9 atuthlm HUGH BARR. SURF BOUSE, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J? is (now "open for thel season. Besides the stj vantage ol location this bouse eniovn. n.l ih n.. bathing contiguous to it, a railroad has been coubu uc tr ainee last season to convey guests from the hotel to t'j. beach. The bouse hss been overhauled anil rAHtf,. throughout, and no paint will be spared to make it, ii every PrAlcT.0LAS8 ESTABLISHMENT. 1 e it am j. kkas, Proprietor. JIGHTHOUSE COTTAGE Located between United States Hotel and tie bjaoa, ATLANTIC OITY, N. J. BOARD RKDUUED. Open from June 1 to October L b-l-Sm JONAH WOOTTON. Propria THE WILSON COTTAQ ATLANTIC CITY". A new and well-furnished Boarding-house NORTH CAROLINA Avenue, near the Depot. Terms to suit. 7 6 lm ROBERT L. FTJREY", Proprietor. T3EACH COTTAGE. ATLANTIC CITY. NO XJ open. A first-class Family Boarding Hons MICHIGAN Avenue, near the Beach. NO BAii Terms to suit all. Apply to J. B. DoYLE, Propril tor, or E. F. PARROTT, No. S5 N. EIGHTH fctree corner or t uoert. 1 1 lm TJEWITT nOU8E. ATLANTIC CITV. N. d JL-L This favorite bout hat been removed two squtrvi nearer toe ocean, ana is now on rwn.ii i. ania Avy nue, next to tue rresDytenan cnurco. it is now open to t h a Miun. i 6 11 slot htm A.T. HUTOHIN'SON, Proprietress NEPTUNE COTTAGE (LATE MANN'J COTTAGE), PKKN8YLVANIA Avenue, nrst hous? below the Mansion House, Atlantic City, is NOW OPK.3 to receive Guests. AH old friends heartily welcome, atfj new ones am nno, j uu" omiutv till im Proprietre! Tif ACY' HOUSE, MASSACHUSETTS AVENU li L Atlantic City, ia open the entire year. Sit ated'near the best bathing. Has large airy roomA wim spring oeua. irrniH io per week. 6 25 6w GEORGE 1L MACY, Proprietor, pOTTAGE RETREAT ATLANTIC CITi? v a. ).. ia now ooeu tor tna reoeotion ot geests. Terms moderate. 6 11 atuth 2m Proprietress TENN MANSION (FORMERLY ODD F X lows' Retreat), ATLANTIC CITY, Is now in tf, nanus tl lis luruw yrupnoiur, mu is uubd tur iu, seu0t tt 11 2meoa na. fli. usHtilh, Proprietor. CENTRAL HOUS Atlantic orrr. n. j., ia NOW OPEN for the reception of guests. (Jllbw LAWLOH A TRILLy, Prcprietre.l rpilE "CIIALFONTE," ATLANTIC CITY". -a- J., is now open. Railroad from the house to t j Dearn. JLllSta. ttunn.lt 13, 6 11 ism Proprietor: INSTRUCT ION. i T7DGEHILL, MERCHANTVILLE, N. J., WILL 'I -"-'opened for SUMMER BOARDERS from July 1 September IS, 1870. The House la new and pleasantly located, wltc plenty of shade. Rooms large and airy, a numbj of them communicating, and with Orst-cisvj board. A few families can be accommodated by apolyia. early. For particulars call on or address REV. T. W. CATTELL, T 1 Merchaatvllle, N. J. DIYBRVIEW MILITARY ACADEMY', POL'Gli XV KEEPblE, N, 1. OTIS BISBKE, A. M., Principal and Proprietor. A wide-awake, thoroogh-gomg School for boy wishing- to be trained for Business, for CoJ lepe, or lor n est rviui or tue :avai Acal demy. T 16 stuthlm HY. LAUDERBACU S ACADEMY. ASSEMBLE e BUILDINGS, No. 10S S. TENTH Street ADDllcanti for the Fall Terra will be received o and titer August 16. Circular at Mr. Warburtonv No. o0 Cbesnut street. 6 SOtf LEGAL NOTICES. IETTERS TESTAMENTARY UPON TH5 j estate of L. M. HART, deceased, having bee. granted to the undersigned, persons owing sa., estate will make payment, and those having claim against it will present ttiera to HENRY MCALLISTER, Ja., . 7 14 th 6w Administrator. COTTON SAIL DUC K AND CANVAS. OP AL J number and brand. Tent, Awuing, TruaiJ and Wagon-cover duck. &iso, fa per Manura, turera" brier Felts, from thirty to aeveatyni Inches, with rauuns, ueitmi?, hau i wioe, etc JOHN W. EVKRMAN,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers