THE DAILY EVENING TKLKGHAFII PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 18G7. SPIRIT OF THE PllS&S. SDITOBIAL OPINIONS OF Tim LKADrNa JOUBSALi1 BPOK CrUBFNT TOHO OOMPII.KD EVKBT DAT FOB TBS EVENING TBI, BOB A TEL. Impeachment unit Civil War Old From the JV. Y. Timet. The Louisville (Ky.) Journnlhaa the follow ing paragraph: "Tli" radical may rcg-inl It as corlaln Hint, If t'OHKn'HH 1 in poaches III" I'rersldont unit nt tutu pi to Hiisncntl li i it) Iri'in his oillru ponding tho I rliil of tils i iii i Hcliiiii'iil., Iio will roslKl,, WllllOIll respect to Hie result of I lie lull elections. Hint liicv lui.y as well i"'1' I'Ihh ii lixod f.iot. Itun u.ul'lediv is one. Tlio only .jo l.lou f r Ur.so rn ilcalH who donne " avert civil war. is wln'l HTiir H"t lli".V will cnoouni'to C n:;r"ss in b i to thl revolutionary extreme-. If i.lr.y ilo r nnswl.l .Hid ii-MIiIiii? i;.u hvitL lli-i re-ull.whl!li'il','lc',i',,,s,lrwil''- , . . ' i i ilie rntl 'M wtccHi iu'Xt week In (Hilo anari-iiiiNvivniiKt.i.'oiih'ivsH will iiiUllloly nu noiicil the I'M Mdeiit, llinl hU pcnil 111 ill fl ! Ins nfflie Di-li'dllirf Hie irml I lriin'Monnli'ti', plimir luu tliV rummy H" ' ''r lm! ,-ni1 ' wulrii no oik) could loiiMif, hut which would m- tho end of million. No tliotmlitliil 111,111 will deny tbo niotal cerUilnly of turn result. IT, how ever, tho riMllefilH lull In llxwo uront suite, Congress will fon-ito nn InipoHolimcut, with other rtikliss measures, mid Mm country, though sllll ouliiiKc.ou.sly misruled, will ro.iitilu In peace. J'his Is soil evident. "Ills for the men of Ohio hikI IVnnsylvnnln 1o ny whether they pieler a radical victory with war or n consei vutlvo victory with pe.i-e. (( rtiiln 11 Is that the troo wuy for them to avert civil war is to uolout tho radical party next week. Anil the worsn t,:.oy dtsfcnt it, tun bnir ter for the pence and weltare of the country." It is difficult to believe that tho Jo.trnil it hiucere in these declaration!, or that they ara anything more than the reckless appeals of an unscrupulous partisau, eager to carry an elec tion. 11 they are meant in soher earnest, they simply prove that there is a very con siderable class of men still at the South who Lave not profited in the least by the experi ence of the last ten years who, notwithstand ing what Las happened, still believe it iiuite easy to bully the North into subserviency, and who Lave not yet had enough of civil war. The Louisville Journal in 1SU7 talks very much like the Charleston Marury in 1S(.. The Republicans then were threatened with war if they elected Lincoln. They are now threatened with war again if they carry Ohio and Pennsylvania. Is the North more likely to be awed and influenced by such threats now than it was then 1 Is the South in better con dition to make them effective now than it was then! We do not believe in the impeachment pro ject. Justice ooes not require it, nor would any public interest be promoted by it. Presi dent Johnson, among all his blunder, follies, and weaknesses, has committed none of the "high crimes and misdemeanors" which alone rightfully subject him to such a proceeding. The project is the desperate resort of an ambi tious atd arrogant political faction, strength ened by the ill-timed and petulant action of the President and hia "friends." The whole scheme, when Congress last adjourned, was utterly dead and abandoned. It was out of the power of any party or of any body the President himself alone excepted to give it life. What the radicals could not possibly do for themselves, President Johnson did for them. His removal of Sheridan and Sickles, bia amnesty vroclamaiion. and kindred acts, too late to serve any goo 1 purpose, revive 1 the fears aiid animosities which were slumber ing, and gave fresh vigor and fores to the pro ject of impeachment, bull we deem it a mis chievous and useless act. Still less should we favor any attempt to suspend the President from office upon the finding of articles of im peachment by the House and before their triad by the Senate. Such a proceeding would be unconstitutional, unprecedented, and full of peril to the future of tho republic. It would establish a precedent by which a political party, dominant for the momeut in Congress, couiu always get rid ot an obnoxious execu tive, and seize upon all the patronage and power which belong to that office. l!ut the House of Representatives has a right to impeach the President, and Congress has the power, by a two-thirds majority, to pass a law suspending him from ofliee. That right and that power, if exercised in accord ance with constitutional forms, will be sus tained. That law, if thus passed, will be obeyed. It may not be constitutional in our judgment it would not be but the President has no authority to resist it on that account. The Executive is not the tribunal to which the right of annulling laws that may be uucousti tutioual has been confided. It may be inuon veuient it may be of great detriment to the public welfare to submit to the law until it can be brought before the proper tribunal for revision but that cannot be helped. Very many of the forms required by the Constitu tion involve more or less of inconvenience and of damage to important interests; but they involve loss than would be incurred by their violation. ' The experience of the last war ought to have made it clear to everybody, that the people of this country will not tolerate an appeal to force against law in any case, or as a remedy for any wrong. The South especially ought to understand this thoroughly. They tried it, under the most favorable circumstances, with the most powerful support they can ever hope for, with greater unity of sentiment and of action than they can ever again expect, with the moral support, at the outset, of the party at the North which had controlled the Govern ment for twenty years, aided by the sympathy of all the great foreign powers, and thus en abled to raise money and keep great armies in the field for a succession of years; and tt.eir failure was bo complete and overwhelming as to stand forever consp'cuous among the great national disasters of history. N statesman and no journalist tan ever show himself a friend of the South by urging armed resist ance to resist au imcouttit utional law or redress a political wrong. Sudi redress can be ob tained only by appealing first to the Supreme Court, and next to the ballot-box. If both those fad, he case is Loiihims. The wrong is Without a remedy. . l,V,n'Hi1,;I't ,IM " worse "friends" hTLouTvme0RiV,,i,,, "nuL treats i ,w ,"rH""l'wa in its threats, lie has not hitherto evinced anv ZtXrZ'inuI "" of his counsellors or n the adaptation 0f his imliov to the necessities nn.l ciivuni t., " IV .,y country, as to render , tZ po t Kha ho may plunge the country into anar, Vy ,,dt pre ense ot saving the Constitution. IJut we shall not believe bun pnhlH f MU ;ll ,..:. "I folly without further evMde!ll!H than l.uVaZd ThlMm of tha I'lHiii B lirnnt, Sliermau .Tliomus aitil dltcrlclau. ' From the JY. Y. Jl rulil. War 1ms torn onr po iticul system oil to pieces. The political managers have lost themselves in the fanutici-iu of faction. We are now bo induced thai we permit almost any Of the leading demagogues to a?pire to and even reach the Presidency. We now have fiereral tf these first-class politicians who fatten IU tLe lukiery of the nation. They naturally graRp at the highest office, and form their com binations to reach it. It matters not bow un principled the combination may be, or how much it may sink of all we deem honorable and elevating to the national character. The plot is laid, ana the political harplea go to work. Tho plans of several of these are now being unfolded, and we only learn more of their vileness as they cotno more prominently into notice. Among the demagogues are Chase, Colfax, Wade, and others of lesser nute, whose X'olitioal fortunes hang upon the movements of the greater orbs. Chase, after teaching the country a lesson of corrup tion and financial ruin which threatens to crush our progress, now combines all the ramifications of the vast banking power and the Treasury Department to bolster up his Presidential schemes. It matters not how many hundred millions of dollars it c jsts the country to carry out these plans, for tint is not iu item which enters into the brain of our modern statesmen, so called. Self first and country afterwards, is their motto, and they i airy it forward with a zeal which tlirea'ens ruin'. This motto must be changed, or, r.itlier, we must seek for men who are governed by country first and self afterwards. Such men we have in I rant, Sherman, Thomas, and Sheiidan, and these are the true leaders to be placed in responsible positions. In fact, we require sixteen years of straightforward, mas terly management of the Government. This would be four years each for the great soldiers we have mentioned. Let tho people commence with (Irani, and follow up the list we name. 'I bis is the true method of restoring confidence to the country, and the way also to overthrow the ranting demagogues who mean nothing but luin, financially and politically. The KIcctlong To-Day. yrtnn the X. Y. Herald. The elections in Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Iowa come oil to-day; but there is very little to be gained for either of the contesting parties by the result. Both Republicans and Demo crats are fighting on their old party lines, and as it is a new party which is to decide the des tinies of the country in tho future, after all the pending elections are over and the il'brk swept away, it matters very little how the Keystone or the Buckeye State goes, for either party. One thing, however, is pretty certain; radi calism is condemned, and whatever partial success it may meet with in the election of a few candidates will be due more to personal than political considerations. Nor will its defeats, which it is very likely to receive in greatly reduced majorities, be credited to the popularity of the Democratic party though the Democrats will undoubtedly claim the honors but to the conviction in the public mind that the radical party has done as much mischief as the country can stand and yet live, and that its career must be checked. We cannot be surprised at the little interest felt iu these elections in our own community, when we find so much apathy concerning theiu at home. In Ohio there is some little life in the canvass, it is true, but that is mainly owing to the fact that there are a good many live orators on the stump. In Pennsylvania, however, there is not even a show of interest in the elections. The people appear to be given up to agricultural tairs and horse exhi bitions. The stumps are vacant, and1 Audy Johnson's policy was not so much as discussed during the past week. The probability is that the vote cast in that State will fall oil' from that of last year by a hundred thousand. The II o in a u Uevolutlou. lmnthcN. Y. Tribune. Those who believed that Garibaldi's advance upon Rome was the premature act of a fanatic, reckless of means in his desire to obtain his end, may be otherwise convinced by the news we printed yesterday, llis invasion of the Papa1 States failed, but it precipitated revolution' and upon revolution Garibaldi must have depended for success. Hi. arrest roused Italy more than a victory would have done The standard of revolt raised in Viterbo will be the rallying point of a people. Garibaldi's appeal to his countrymen will not be Ion" without an answer. The revolutionists iu Viterbo did not need victory, though they have it. With them it is simply a question of time of their ability to hold out. Every day that they succeed in maintaining thoi- position, they gain strength. Volunteers will join them by the hundred, and in a week more they will probably have an army which the Papal army will find it impossible to vanquish and difficult to repel. Hut they have done more than maintain their position ; they have defeated the forces sent to drive them from Ragnarea, and that triumph, at the least, secures the move ment from immediate failure. It gains time enthusiasm, men. Py this time the insur gents have no doubt been so strongly re inforced that the Roman Government will hesitate to renew the attack. For it is not only in Viterbo that it is menaced. The revo lution is r-ady to break forth in Civita Veo chia, in Velletri, in Prosinoue. It exists throughout the Pope's dominions, and is no where more powerful than in Rome itself. The garrison cannot bo concentrated iu Viterbo without Weakening the defenses of other districts, and in the capital the presence of on army is indispensable. The Gari baldians are therefore secured from any sudden and overwhelming attack, and have, ot least, a few days to increase ami orga nize their forces, and prepare the advance they unquestionably intend. The ouly power that could crush them at once is the Italian Government, and there are other reasons than the cable telegram, which announced his refusal to Send troops to the aid of the Pope, for believing that Victor Emanuel will not interfere. Without that information we might assume the neutrality of the Govern ment. Italy inspires the revolution, aud her rulers dare not oppose force to a nation's will. The public meeting held in Turin, the outbreak at Genoa, Milan, Naples, Florence, the univer sal indignation at the arrest of Garibaldi, and the enthusiasm which tho rebellion aroused, are not to be misunderstood. From Italy, therefore, the revolutionists have nothing to fear, and everything to hope. Practically, we consider the movement on Rome mare thau a rebellion, it is au invasion by the Italiau people, which even the Uatazzi Ministry is compelled to permit. Put the patriots have one great danger. It is French interference. France is the ouly power that could successfully defeud the PapU throne, and we have yet to learn that Louis Napoleon has abandoned his old policy. He may fulfil hiB throat of sending troops to ivome, and in that case the revolutionists may he icoinpellod to abandon their attempt. Vet inu-rterer.ee of this kind is not as easy as it JXi , VT,8."0- To little is k110" t the lu t v JVr!!,oe RUl1 Vm and Italy to the l A., Ttl VM lhat 1!iH"'k would deny armvl to It 'VPor to send au fn harmonv Si.1 P U';h a l'rotuat wu in harmony w nn the recent Prussia-i hVv I'iaucelsho ledger th, dictator t "fiS Furore, and may consider that the glory o' defending the temporal power of the Church might not justify the risk of Prussian luter feience and the certain alienation of the Italian people. Unless France sends troopi to Rome, there is great reason to believe that this revolution will be triumphant. Sudden as it is, it lias been long meditated, and is too powerful for the Pope to withstand without help. The only practical question is whether help can be found. Tha Principal nt the Public Debt. From the A'. Y. World. We Lave heretofore directed our argumeuts on this subject rather against Oeueral Ibitb-r tl an Mr. Pendleton, alluding but slightly to the latter because we regretted to find him in such company. Put as Mr. Poudletou ha-s, in a public speech, replied to one of the ar guments we used, we do not see how we can very well stand our ground if wo continue our fdbearance. In a recent speech Mr. Pendle ton said: "Jlut an able nnd netlvo and liifluontl ii newspaper, whose exei i Ions in behalf of, mid wlio.if iiillueiji! in, i no lioinocral in party n-o vur.v Kirin, wiiukb emior uiwaya writes as a gentleman and reuMjiiH as a statesman I inerai I he II oW(-ndmillMl that I wim right as fur us 1 had none, I. ut asserted timt 1 Hud overlooked I. n Important section ol toe ucl ot February J i, IsiiU. That M-etioii provides Unit the duties Hiiall be paid In coin, and tliut the coin shall he applied as follows ''FlrM. To the payment In coin of tlieluto ro I on tho bonds of the United Kittles. "'H.i ond. To the puichiiso or payment nf one per eiiiuiu of the entire debt of tho Uulted isiiU.s io lie ni..de within each llscal year mier ll:e 1st day ol July, IX',2, which Is to be sit apart us n sinking fund, mid the lntorest of whicii sliull be in like manner applied to the purchase or payment of I ho public debt, ns tho Keen tary of tho Treasury snail from time tu II, ne direct. "'Third. Tho residue thereof shall bo paid Into the Treasury ol the United States.' ' The World cluiins that mis Ihuhuhko In tho Hceond chaise constitutes n promise to pay tho principal In coin, I differ witn tho WnUl. Mark the landmine: 'To the purchase or pay ment ol ono per cent, of tho entire debt.' Tho piiichace or payment was to commence during the year between July 1, 1HW2, and July I, ISiiil. J'ho law Is the first one authorizing the Issue of fivc-twculies. They were not redeemable by the Government before five years. JNotoneof them, therefore, could bo redeemed until after the l!olh of February, 1807. The compound In terest notes aud the sevcn-lulrtles were nit yet due; Indeed, had not yet been Issued to any extent. N. no of the public debt became duo lu that y ar or iho next, and, therefore, could not be redeemed. By tho terms ot the law thn the amount of one per centum must be purchased. DuiltiKthe first year gold went steadily up wards, reaching, I believo, nearly 2M per cent, prtmiuni lu a few mouths the bonds were prepared. Vou remember that Jay Cooke wus employed to sell them; ti at ho made extraor dinary efforts to do so, and that ho was well paid by t he (iovernmeut tor get tiutj them oil' at eighly cents In gteeu bucks. Now, then, It the inteiprelation of tho law put upon It oy the ll'o)(i Is correct, the extraoidlnary spectacle was presented that the Government was, by law, paj iiiK its audits lo sell its bonds ateihty cents in greenbacks on the dollar, nnd by the same law was compelled to buy them back, at the same lime, at par In gold, which wus then worth two Hundred cents In ureeubaok-i. Jt seems lo mo that 1 need only stuto this result to show that the Intel prelulion Is wroiiK Tho coin was lo tie laid uMde, and when the tlmefor purchase tir redemption came, it wus lo bee in verted into legal-tender notes, and then the purchase to be made at the market rales." We find nothing in this reasoning to com plain of either iu point of courtesy or argu mentative candor. The distinction between "purchase" and "payment," ou which Mr. Pendleton relies, is not new to us, as we re cently made use of the same distinction to ex plode one of the most plausible of General Putler's arguments. Put Mr. Pendleton does not keep the distinction clear in his own mind throughout, and thereby confuses and invali dates his reasoning. The idea that in pur chashij the public debt the Government was bound iu good faith to pay dollar for dollar, could never be entertained by anybody con versant with this class of subjects, becretary Cobb, in Mr. Buchanan's administration, pur chased a portion of the public debt at a very high premium. Had the bonds been selling in the market below par, he might with equal propriety have bought them iu at a discount. Gold was at that time the only currency used in the transactions of the Government; but the varying prices which the Government might have paid in the purchase of its bonds in no way affected the sum due at their pay mi nt. At their maturity dollar was due for dollar, neither more nor less. None of the Vonds then in existence, and none ever issued before, made any mention of coin; and yet Mr. Pendleton will concede that they were due in coin, w hich proves that the mere omission of the words is no valid argument against payability in the precious metals. It is not the omission of the words "in coin," but the operation of the legal-tender act, that casts any doubt on the point. We must concede that the law is grossly Incon sistent with itself, and that Messrs. Pendleton and Putler reason with great cogency from admitted premises when they argue that the legal-tender act makes the principal of the public debt payable in greenbajks. If thers were nothing else in the law, their argument would be conclusive Unt oo Ti.,.Mm Stevens said of it when it was on the point of "j V""1 i,M"Bi me law bears on its fane the inconsistent lineaments of many progeni tors, or as he said with more emphasis iu au earlier stage, it is "grossly incongruous." It became such a bundle of contradictions from the moment that the Senate engrafted its amendment making interest payable in coin, that its original introducers would have Hung out bill, amendment aud all, if the Treasury Department had not been in distress, aud within three days of bankruptcy. That the Senate amendments exempted the niterwt of the bonds from the operation of the legal-tender clause is ou all hands admitted. Jut ie exemption of the interest exempted also the principal. The principal and interest of the public debt hold a certain fixed arith metical relation to each other; the six percent, annual interest being precisely six one-hun-dridthsof the amount ultimately due as the principal of the debt. If either interest or principal fiuctuates iu value, they necessarily luctuate together, their ratio to each other being constantly as Bix is to one hundred, whatsoever may be the absolute value of in' borrowed last year a thousand dollars in greenbacks and tho annual interest is due to-day, the sixty dollars which I pay to day is worth precisely six ono-hundredths of the value of the principal to-day; and this would be equally true whether the deprecia tion were thirty per cent, or three huadred; so fixed is the proportion between interest at any given rate and the principal on which it is paid. When, therefore, the (Iovernmeut en gages to pay the interest on a certain debt in coin, aud declares, at the same time, that the rate is six per eut., it thereby engages that the principal shall also be paid in coin; for otherwise the interest would not be six one huudiedths of the principal, and the rate per cent, would be some other thau bix. We, therefore, hold that Congress, in exempting the interest of the live-twenties from the ope ration of tlie legal tender act, necessarily ex--mpt. d jiIko the principal. iho Senate amendment reppectinir ooin wa understood at tho time, and has been uui loiiuly cpiistrmjd. by the Ta'iwuiy Department, to exempt the principal of the public debt as well as the interest from the operation of the Legal-tender act. We oiler no proof of this, because it is a matter of general notoriety. The fact that when Mr. Pendleton first an nounced his view, it startled the country as a novelty, may stand, for the present, in the place of proof. It is true that Mr. Stevens, in 1H(!4, expressed the same view; but so set tled wus the public mind in a contrary opi nion, that Mr. Stevens was regarded as having uttered one of his crotchets, and it was im mediately forgotten. What the public thought on this subject accorded with what the Secre tary of the Treasury did; and on the plainest principles of public obligation his action bound the Government, even if he misin terpreted the law. We trust to make this very clear; but wo must pass for illustration from the financial or arithmetical relation of principal and interest, which we have been discussing, to the legal relation of principal and agent. The law on this subject rests on solid grounds of natural justice, and borrows nothing either from trans cendental ethics or a chivalrous and fastidious sense of honor. The law the law, as Mr. Pendleton well knows, alike of ancient Rome, all the States of modern Europe, and of this country is that the act of a recognized agent binds bis principal, if when it comes to his knowledge he does not disclaim it. Snnprr pd nun prvltilt l pro ne intervrnirr, mundare credi nr. The principle is as old as the science of jurisprudence: aud although the Government is not amenable to a court, it is unquestionably bound by the obligation of universal justice on which the principle rests. Congress knew that the Secretary of the Treasury inter preted the law as exempting the principal as well as interest of the public debt from the operation of the legal-tender act, and their acquiescence equally bound the Government whether the interpretation was according to the original intention of Congress or not. WATCHES, JEWELRY, ETC. C. B. KITCHEN, JEWELER, SI. Con er TENTH and CIIESXUT UREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES. DIABIOMIM, WATC'IIEM, JEWELBT, SILVER-WARE, UROXZES. ALL GOODS MARKED IN PLAIN FIGURE). WATCHES AND JEWELRY REFTJLLT RB PAIRED. Particular attention paid to Manufacturing li arti cles In our line. I821thsm FINE WATCHES. We keep always on huuU an aHSorlment ot I.ADIKN' AND 6EKTV "FINE WATCIIEM' Of the best American and Foreign Mftkpra, all war ranted to ive complete sutiiluctlou, aud at GREATLY REDUCED PRICES. FA Kit & IJROTIIKK, Importers of Watches, Jewelry, Musical Boxes, etc. llllsmthjrp No. 324 CBESNUTBt., below Fourth. Efipeclal attention given to repairing Watches and Musical Uoxea by i JllfaT-CLAbf workmen. WATCHES, JEWELRY. W. W. OASSIDY KO. 13 NO HII MECOND STREET, cr.era tu entirely new and moat carefully selected itucii of AMERICAN AND GENEVA WATCHES, JEWELRY, clLVER-WARE, AND FANCY ARTICLES OJ EVERY DESCRIPTION, suitable ft OR RRIDA1. OR HOLIDAY PR EM EN TH An examination will show my stock to be nnsai pawed iu quality and cheapr.tui. i'artlculur attention paid to repitlrlng. 816 gC. RUSSELL & CO., Ko. Ti NOIITII 8IITH STREET, OFFER ONE OF TUE LARUEMT STOCKS OP FINE FRENCH CLOCKS, OF 1 HEIR OWN IMPORTATION', IN Til E CITY. 6 2tl J gk AttEftlCAN WATCHES, jjThe beat in the world, sold at Factory Prices, C. & A. PEQUICNOT, MANUFACTURERS OF WATCII CASES, No. 13 South SIXTH Street. S 81 Mamitaetary, Ko. 22. N. FIFTH Street. QTEIlLINfJ SILVERWARE MANUFACTORY NO. Ill LOCIST STREET. GKOKGl S II P, Patentee of the Ball and Cube patterns, manufactures every dencrlptlon or flue STERLING SILVER WARE, and oilers for Hale, wholesale and retail, a choice anHortincut of rich aud beautiful goods of new Btylcs at low prices. 9 20 3m J.M.SlIAIli'. A. ROliEltTS. REMOVAL. C ftl O V A L. C. W. A. TRUMPLEU FAS REMOVED HIS NiUGIO STCHi Fit OM fel.VFNTia AND I'll EM If NTs. TO No. 926 CHESNUT STREE1 8 12 tfrp PHILADELPHIA. DYEING, SCOURING, ETC. p C IJ C H STEAM BCO"LIRING. ALBEDYLL. MARX & CO. NO. lit S M.l'11. ill YEN'il fcTlitFX 1ND '. BIO RACF. BTBCKT. 810mwl NKW YORK IiYKINO AND PRINTING EST A lil.lHlf M KM' W orks on Htntcn luluml Olhce in i'hlludili'bla. No. 40 N. EIGHTH blreft (wt'ht side). TIiIh old and woil known Company, the litvcui ol MhUhkI in it, o tfxi'M, and lu the inrtv-n'ii'li y. arol lis exlMmce, In prepared, wuh ih im.M iu,.,nivi find linproi id inucliliK-iy, to tie, rlt mixi; mi.l Hiihli In a liuii.iu-r ii:ito,uuUod, every vunuly ol K- riuoui Mid piece i;ou 1 "iiruieiitH remiW by Our BCW Fr.'lioh mwi tviim'i bfclui; rippvd. up., . ,,, , Old Bye mzsMcs. 11IK LAHGEST AND BEfeT STOCK OF FINE OLD RYE WHISKIES IN THE LAND IS NOW rosSESSFD BY BENltT S. II ANN IS & CO., rXos. 218 and 220 SOUTH ITvONT STREET WHO FFEIa THE NAME TO THE TRADE ,N X.OT, M V, UY APVAN TAOEO. TERMS. 5vzjr5:r,h?K.2 bond, .,.ru. u (hthmu, brM present date. URl1 moath. or 18tt,t6, and oftbla r,ar,.,M ' "r 'ondd WtuhoaiM, as partUa msy la. OARPETINGS, OIL CLOTHS W. IV 13 DUUGGI3TS. REEVE L. 12 ll)Stu:ni CROCEK.ES. UTC. RATIONAL UNION Grocery and Provision Company, CROUMES AM PKOYISIOJS AT COST. OFFICE: HO. S33 SOI TH THIRD STREET, STORES: ;SOS, 60S AMD 610 ABITI STREET. CASH CAPITAL, S30.000. President, WHILE. D. HAEFMANN. Secretary and Treasurer, IV. HARBISON EDERIV, Lute FIrat Teller of the First National Bank of Mo thanlcsburg, Pennsylvania. Directors, Will EE. D. HALFJ11N .V, W. 1IARRIMOX EREREY, HARRT W. STOKER, RICHARD 91. ror-HAM, GEORGE T. PCHttl'i Wo would respectfully call your attention to our Company, orHaulnnl for the purpose of hhIUiik Gro ceries and 1'iovlHlons at Cotl Price, to all per'aoua who become members of the Association. For the accommodation of all classes, we will Issue Tickets of lenibersblp as follows: A Six (3'i) Dollar Ticket entitle you to full membership for Six month, during which time you get your Groceries and Provisions at Cost Price at any of the Company's Mores In Hie City. A Ten (Jin) Dollar Ticket entitles the holder lo the same privileges for one year. Persons not holding tickets ol membership will be required to pny regular retail price for their goods. This plan of operation is much better for the Work ing Classes than tho Co-operative plan, recently established In .New York and elsewhere; there the iioods are sold at the regular retail price, and all the btut'lita derived are lu the nbape of Dividends, after deducting the expenses, which are neccssnrlly very high. We ouly require you lo pay for your ticket, after wlilck you virtually receive a Dividend every time you make a purchase, aa every article is sold ut Coht. It is a well-known fact that there Is from 15 to 2") per cent, prollt on every dollar expended I'ordro et rlec, and lor every dollar expended lor Provisions, there is a prollt of Irom 80 to tin per cent i all of which you savo by becoming a member ol this Company, We are hilly uwuke lo the fact thut every Grocery and Provision Deultr in the City will become our common enemy, and that there will be every effort made on their part to crush the enter rise; never-tl.elei-H, we Re! conlldeut that the people of Phila delphia will support us lu this, the ureutest as well as the noblest enterprise ever undertaken lu this direction. Every housekeeper win rendily perceive tho great advautiiges urihing from becoming a member ol this Con puny, us the amount paid iur a yearly member ship w III be saved In sixty days. '1 lie ( ompiiny intends opening Slorei iu every sec tion ol'llie City, In as close proximity to each othor as the sale ol the tickets will wai rant just as so'in as the Company receives a siilhclent number of sub scribers Irom any certain neighborhood to Justify them In opening a Store, just so soon the Store sliuil be opened, nt which tluio persous cau procure their tickeiB el membership. 'Hie ( 'onipauy lms employed Agents to canvass the city, for the purpose of taking the names of those In tending to soppojt the enterprise, and will cull on you In a lew duys. In no cane are the Agents allowed to receive money for subscriptions, us t lie money will not be required until the ticket of membership is delivered. All goods purchased will be delivered ll deslrod. All ticketu will dute from the lime the first purchase Is Kiiide. The Company are titling up two large and com tnunlcallug btoits, MIS. CON. AMD CIO ARtTI STREET, Where tho public are respectfully Invited to call nnd examine their stock and Pat of prices, 10 5 at pRESH FRUITS, I 807. PEACHES, FEARS, PINEAI'rEIvS, ni MS, APRICOTS, CHERRIES, REACURERRIES, VIMCES. ETC PRESERVED AND FRESH, IN CANS AND UEAfcS JARS, Put up for our particular trade, and for sale by the dozen, or lu smaller quantities, by MITCHELL & FLETCHER, 10 8m KO. 1801 CHJ-.SNUT STREET. QUPERIOR VINEGARS, t-I M'INE FRENCH WHITE WINB AND PI'RE OLD CIDER VINEGAR, FOR BALE BY AMI'S R. WERRi IH) Corner WALNPT and EIGHTH HU. "WT 1 1TE niESEll YIN G MIAN D Y, PURE CIDER AND WINE VINEGAR, GREEN OINGER. MUHTARD BEKI-, WPICEM, iCTO, All the r-qul.,!tcs for Prebervlng and PleUlhigpur poses. 4 I.LKKT C HOKERTS, Dealer lu Flue Groceries, !. '.'Mi'., 1 1 1EV TENTH aud SiiV Ht4, KNIGHT & SON, NO. K07 CIIENNUT (STREET. INSTRUCTION. HUG BY ACADEMY, FOR YOUNG MEM r rfj'jj,1?.'?; .Hla LOCUST Street. EDWARD I LA REM H .bill 111. A. M ., Prluclpal.-Re-opeua bepteniber 16. Pupils prepared for business 0C pro fessional Hie, or lor high standing In college. . mJ rt1t.",ul," Primary Department In separata TP'i SITY 0F E N X 9 Y L V A N I A, MS'. ,1CAL, DKPARTMKNT-KBi SESSION; lKt,7-6S. 1 he regular Lectures of this School will oom nienceon MONDAY, October Mth, and continue until the 1st of March, Fee for the full course, 140. ,,. R. E. ROUE IIS. M. D., 10 ' ct Dean Mad leal Fac u 1 ty BOOTS AND SHOES. REDUCTION IN PRICES. FRBNCII CALF IOCELE 60LE BOOT9. Firs Quality, ti2'i. FRENCH CALF SINGLE SOLE BOOTS, Firs Quality, $Hrt0. FRENCH CALF DOUBLE 80LE BOOTS, Second Quality. (10 00. FRENCH CALF SINGLE SOLE BOOTS, Second Quality, 9. ROTS' FINE ROOTS AND SHOES At very low prices. CARTLETT, KO. 33 SOUTH SIXTH STREET, 917rp ABOVE CHESNUT. ft O W READY, Gentlemen's and Youths' BOOTS AND GAITERS FOR FA EE AND WIMTEB WEAR. FRENCH PATENT LEATHER BOOTS. FINE FRENCH CALF BOOTt, for Bulls aud Par ties. SINGLE-SOLED BOOTS for Fall Wear. LIGHT DOUBLE-SOLED BOOTo for Fall Wear. FRENCn CORK-SOLED BOOTS, very easy for. tender feet. QUILTED SOI ED BOOTS made by hand. UUM 60LED BOOIS, very durable, and guaranteed to keep the leet dry, Having tilted the second story of my store for some of my wort men, I am able to make any sort of Boots to order, at very short notice. Fair dealing and a moderate price is my multo. A trlul la all I desire. VM. H. HELWECf NO. 535 ARCH STREET, 0 28 sniwpm One door below Sixth. 3TEAM ENGINE PACKING. The modern and extremely popular packing, called PULLER'S LCURICATIVE, SOAP-STONE PACUINO, Hug already b en adopted by over 20,000 Locomotive and htntlouury Engines, and Is beyond nuesliou the easiest applied, the most durable, the cheapest, and wears the machinery the least of any steam engine pntklng yet introduced. It Is not liable to burn or cut, does not require oil, and there is no waste In the n o, as It Is made ol all sixes to suit the boxes, from li to 2 Inches In diameter. All persons Interested In the use of Ihe steam engine are particularly requested to give this packing a trlul. A liberal discount will be made to uea era. 51. C.SADLER, NO. 630 ARCH STREET, PHI LA. Role dgent for Pennsylvania aud Delaware. Kee ceitliicule below. O 'H'K OK TMK Sl'I'ltKINTRVnKNTOFMoTIVB PowKi; ami Maiuin mv, Eiiik Railway, f Nkw Voiik. Bent. 2s. lssfl. I My Dfaii Ki it: In reply 10 your Inuulrles In rela. Hon to the comparative economy of Hemp Packing, as compured with Lubricating Packing, I will nay thut Kemp Packing, at an average cost of, 33 cents pec pound, cobts us 2 U-lu mills per mile run, while the Lubricating Packing costs, at an average cost of hi i 8 cents po" pound, l l-lu mill per mile run. We propose to te-e ft exclusively for all bleaia bludug llojtes. Very truly yours, H. O. BROOKS. Supt. M. P. 4 M. P. S, The popular HTDRACLIC PACKING, Adapted to cold-water pumps, and made similar to the i.iibricntlve Packing, but ol different material, will bo furnished promptly any ti.e, from . tu 2 Inches, and will be found a superior article for pumps. 2l8tuthi.lip M. C. b. G1HAP.D ROW. E. 171. NEEDLES & CO., Eleventh and Cliesnut Streets. KCl'SC-riiRMSHIHG DRY GOODS, Bought at the Recent Depressed Prices. nM1".'-1. 1 P "lowi Vf et,nK' ""l Ta,,'e Linens. Table t loths and Napkins, to mat. h. JVuie Cloths. Doylies, Towels and Towelling xflauk"" Ua l0Utl Uovera. K (llllV('finill T Alir-O. tr,. I1..... . " Olber bp rends; ' J '. DOM1V1TC MCSLIN6 AND SJEIvTINGS, lu all qualities and widths, at tl lowest rate. 'A'm miYHiM li e , ,1' DWi:x- ETU.-AMElll- in T'4 t i loV'Ji'1 K ''aim- coMi'.vrn, o.ii.u rsoi.. ,n i iii ni)Sl,,,(.t ,,1)r preve,,llrt uH r,J(,f ii i. J';U'";,,u k,M'l' '" !''" iauipne.w, u.nl M Jauks, c.sii nn, an ! J n.,'n of eeeiy km I t..rhi, rum ooll.iiiiM ol nbipH, on- roli, woruiK. eicH of p-'ils b' ih ctut'i Mi.'n.il, and materials ienrul. In in corroding and deoir ll,H Pt.int nutm.s mi e,iinl.ed. 1'or sale lu CHiis . casks, ready lor us al ai; i,..,.-i, ruu suited io all i.uiaies.
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