stl some towns.” Down in Georgia the other day, ip the good city of Macon, they were telling of experiences during the earthquake disturbances of 1886. This was given by an old town official: “The council was in session that night, and when the quake shook the city tall from basement to attic the coun: | cilmen ran out, thinking the house would topple over. the meeting, as can be seen by the records, conclude with the following “On motion of the city sentence: hall the council adjourned.’ ” It is hard for Americans to believe that only 40 years ago the use of bank checks in England for sums less than $25 was unknown. to believe the statement made in Eng lish papers that the late chancellol of the exchequer supposed that it was the rule still. “He was not alone ir ois ignorance,” says The Spectator “Atleast two Liberal statesmen of cabi net rank shared his delusion. ‘Did rou ever know a check drawn for less than £5 was the question one of these gentlemen put to a colleague on the front opposition bench during the course of the debate. It seems in: credible to any one fcquainted with modern business methods that such ignorance should have prevailed in high quarters.” Prophecies, even when the prophets are politicians, sometimes come true Here is a notable Gladstone utterance which we can now look back upon ar quite prophetic, remarks the London | may make use of her greatest ability without impoverishing her strength or | St. James Gazette. Speaking or writ ing 25 years ago of the “menace which, in the prospective development of her resources, America offers to the com mercial pre-eminence of England,” the Grand Old Man predicted that Amer ica, and America alone, “can, and probably will, wrest from us that com: mercial primacy. We have no title, Il have no inclination, to murmur at the prospect. If she acquires it, shs will make the acquisition by the right of the strongest; but, ia this instance. the strongest means the best, She will probably become what we are now, tha head servant in the great household of the world, the employer cf all employed; because her serv. ice will he the most aud Venice, or Gemo2, or llolland has had against us,” The minutes eof It is still harder ablest. We nave no more title against her than! m- ) 1e hit tity was not learned. an hour and three quarters. At its con- clusion he returned to the House. President Appeals to Mitchell. Washington, D. C. (Special).—Pres- | Mr. | ident Roosevelt has requested Mitchell, president of the Mine Work- ers’ Union, to use his influence to in- | duce the men to go to work with the | promise of the appointment of a com- mission to investigate their grievances | and a further promise that the Presi- | dent will urge unon Congress legisla- | tion in accordance with a recommenda- | tion of that commission. No reply has yet been received from Mr. Mitchell. roll D. Wrioht, commissioner of labor, to Philadelphia to meet Mr. Mitchell, | and Mr. Wright has renorted that after ! had ! the proposition of the President been submitted Mr. Mitchell said that he wanted to take it under considera- tion. FARMERS NATIONAL CONGRESS. President Flanders Says the,Time Has Come for | Them to Organize. Macon, Ga (Special).-——The twenty- second annual session of the Farmers’ | | National Congress was opened in this city with an estimated attendance of | ' 1,500 delegates, representing every State The meeting was called to order by President George L. Flan- | ders, who delivered his annual address. | Mr. Flanders spoke in part as follows: | “We have lived to see the demand | in the Union. for agricultural education which should educate the Loys back toward the farm, so that that calling might be dignified o- | day we stand upon a prominence down which we can look into the years that | have gone by and see the path made | also with the title of ‘profession.’ by this steady progress. It is now the recorded will of 43 States of this Union that education shall be among those who are pursuing agricul- ture for a living, to the end that they may unlock the secrets in the labora- | tory of nature in such a way that they injuring her future usefulness.” Choked to Death at Breakfast. Winston-Salem, N. C. (Special).— While at breakfast Mr. E. A.-Nelson, 53 | vears old, a printer, of Columbia, S. C., | choked to death on a piece of rare heefstealk. vard. A physician was summoned, but Nelson died before he reached him. Nearly Killed by Mob. Shamokin, Pa. (Special). — While John Colson, of Mahoney City, a non- | Reading Com- | pany’s Henry Clay shaft, was walking | io the colliery he was attacked by a | inob, one of whom hit him on the head | with a brick, while others clubbed him | was | union engineer at the into a state of insensibility. He rescued from d ath br a body of coal znd iron police dispersing the mob. [Local colliery superintendents asked Sheriff Deitrick to have troops station- | cd here. man, whose iden- | Ashland | 1 : : ) { vanced the price of refined oil one- | The President sent Car- | provided for | It was noticed that he was | choking, and he was carried into the | the World's New York on the stear IL.ondon, and William W. Ko¢ { from i from Antwerp. I half cent a gallon, and it is said that | ‘another half cent will be added on be- | | fore the week ends. William R. Hearst, in accepting the congressional nomination in New | York, announced himself in favor of government ownership of pubic fran- i chises. New York, to succeed Major Ebstein, who becomes first deputy. Ex-President Cleveland stated phatically that he did not propose to take part in the New York State cam- | | paign. | Riley, an interesting problem commission at Boston Navy Yard. I'he National Irrigation { was opened in Colorado Springs. Foreign. The Danish government submitted a | bill to the Landsthing ratifying the ces- sion of the Danish West Indies to the | United States, and while the vote is | expected to be close it will be favorable to the treaty. garian Parliament, Vice-President Ba- ling to ruin Hungary. John Kensit, the antiritualistic cru- thrown at him. A village schoolmaster at Droyssig, Bohemia, became insane and shot some of his scholars. Fitzroy, eldest son of the seventh Duke of Grafton, has been declared a bank- rupt. It is semiofficially announced that Emperor William has abandoned the idea of receiving the Boer generals. The Swiss authorities at Geneva have ordered out additional troops in i view of the threatened general strike. It is reported that a general insur- rection has broken out in a dozen dis- i tricts in Macedonia. The national committee of the French Miners’ Federation has ordered a gen- eral strike. i Five men were killed by the explo- | sion of a shell in the naval arsenal at Spezia, Italy. The Manchurian territory south of the Lian River was restored to the Chinese. Sir Thomas Lipton’s challenge for another series of races for the Ameri. ca’s Cup has been sioned by the Roval | Ulster Yacht Club and has been posted. { , of Canada, in a| | speech at the openine of the new Pro- | dilated Premier Laurier, duce Exchange in Liverpool, upon the expansion of the Canadian produce trade. The national committee of ing the question of &rdering a general strike involving 70,000 men. The British royal commission to in- i quire into the conduct of the South i African War held its first session in | London. { The Scotch coalmasters are arrang- ing for the prompt shipment of 40,000 i tons to New York and Philadelphia. President Mitchell's conference lasted | Ville was a passenger On the Vaderland | The Standard Oil Cempany has ad- | Col. Alexander Rose Pifer was made | second deputy police commissioner of | em- { The war game was renewed at Fort | being | worked out and much powder burned. | The gunboat Bancroft was placed in | . | born or naturalized in the United States | Congress | Riotous scenes marked the reassem- | bling of the lower house of the Hun- | | rabas declaring that Austria was try- | sader, died in Liverpool of injuries re- | ceived at a meeting where a chisel was | 2h 1 Villagers lynched him. | The Earl of Euston, Henry James | States SUC Cao . ‘here without interference from the im- I migration authorities, but is, the insular | decisions notwithstanding, an alien within the meaning of the law. The matter came before Judge La- { combe on the application for a writ of { habeas corpus sworn out on behalf of Isabella Gonzales, a native Porto Rican { woman, who arrived in New York | August 24 last. She was detained by the immigration authorities on the | ground that, being an unmarried wom- an, her condition was such that she | was an undesirable alien. She was or- dered deported, but a well-to-do aunt and uncle, living on Staten Island, se- | cured attorneys to get her released through habeas corpus. “The only question for discussion,” reads the opinion, “is whether peti- tioner is an alien. The Fourteenth United States provides that all persons and subject to the jurisdiction thereof | are citizens of the United States. | There is no suggestion that she was | ever naturalized under the general laws | regulating the admission of alien cit- [ izens. | | | | Amendment to the Constitution of the | | | | | | Vi v i , here if the Vatican would suddenly de- cide to expedite settlement by accept- ing a lump sum. Determined to Crush the Boxers. Minister Conger’s dispatches to the State Department show that Yuan Shi Kai, the viceroy of Chi Li, is really in carnect in his expressed determination to crush the Boxers in his section of China. A proclamation issued by him to the people declares that the heresy of boxerdom has done great harm to the land ; that from ancient times to the pre- sent this heresy always meant ruin. The boxing and incantations they practice amount, after all, to not much more than a kind of jugglery—the swallowing of knives and fire without any skill. The charms they pretend to possess are or nc avail when they come in collision with troops. Russian Consuls Must Pay Duty. The Treasury Department has decid- ed that .hereafter official supplies sent from the Government of Russia to its consular offices in the United States are subject to duty the same as goods “The treaty of Paris, unlike earlier | imported by private parties. This ac- treaties which dealt with Louisiana, | tion is taken upon official advices from States. It is expressly provided that the civil rights and political status of the native inhabitants of the territories Florida, California and Alaska, did not | the t undertake to make native-born citizens | goods sent from the United States and of Porto Rico citizens of the United | other foreign nations to its consular of- | celed to the United States should be | | determined by Congress.” NO BREAK IN MINERS RANKS. | Such the Sentiment of the Strikers—Lega Action Against Operators. Wilkesbarre, Pa. ( Special).—The |striking miners here have recovered {from the first bitterness of disappoint- ment. Their chagrin at the failure of {the conference called by President {Roosevelt between the representatives {of the opposing forces in the greatest {industrial battle the world has ever wit- inessed has been succeeded by a spirit (of grim determination to fight it out funtil they obtain recognition of their {grievances, either through compromise or arbitration, or go down together in defeat, conquered, but not subdued. | The operators have explained their in- {ability to get certificated miners be- thind the stockades proceeded from two causes—intimidation on the part of the {strikers that made a man hesitate be- {fore submitting himself to loss af life | lor limb or his family to insult, and the isettlement rumors circulated from time ito time which prevented many from de- Iserting the union who would otherwise {have long since returned to work. | | Invited to Hunt Moose. Minneapolis, Minn. (Special). —Frank | [ H. Kratka, Mayor of TlLief River Falls, vitation to hunt moose in Northern Min- | 12. The invitation was burnt on birch bark and was accompanied by a special | hunter's license, also on bark, for which | the President, if he acc:ot, must pay | | its autho | $25 like any other non-resident hunter. The party is to include Senators Clapp | and | | and Nelson, Governor Van Sant i Congr ssman Fletcher and Morris, | | | | | | | | nesota for ten days, beginning November | | tleship Russian Government that suck ficers in that country are subject tc duty. Gunner Connelly’s Promotion. Gunner Louis J. Connelly, attached tc the receiving ship Constellation, at New- port, having passed a satisfactory ex- amination, will be commissioned an en- sign in the Navy under the provision of a special act of Congress authorizing such advancement of a limited numbet of qualified warrant officers. An Inland Water Route. Secretary Root has approved a pro- ject for a survey between Norfolk, Va, and Beaufort, N. C, to determine the most advantageous route for the estab- | lishment by the government of an inland water route between the places named. Newsy Items of Interest. General Bragg, consul general at Ha- vana, who made himself persona non grata with the Cubans, will change places with Consul General William A. Rublee at Hongkong. The President has decided point Henry White, secretary of United States Embassv at London, as ambassador to Rome. The appointment probably will not be made tntil next to ap- | sping. The President appointed Col. Wil- liamp Quinton a brigadier in the regular Ar re pry Sé thre { Minn., sent President Roosevelt an in-|V | French Miners’ Federation is consider- | | Shipbu $3.090,01 The N effort ma interests American i lihy. the | ernment gunbc when the insu Salazar's mess losses to the WEST VIRGINIA CO? Seventeen Kanawha and Mines to Start Ag Zlontgomery, W. Va. (9 enteen mines which have | June 7, because cf the sti up this week and 4.000 mi been idle that length of ti work. Such an agreement wasg convention of miners | a delegate convention o Workers of subdistrict 17, and was held to cons tion made by the Kanawh! Valley Coal © mnany, thd interest in this immediate terms provide for nine hot every two weeks and give t right to organize. They wi the weight of 2,0co pouads will have the right to emplo check-weighman, ond will nd peiled to deal in company st is a compromise. Mob Lynches a Negro, Columbus, Miss. (Sp Duncan, a negro, was take county jail here by a mob hundred men and hanged tc telephone pole. Late at nig entered the telephone office Lake, where Miss Lena Ha operator, was on duty, and { himself improperly. Duncan rested and brought fre Lake for safekeeping, but a m{ succeeded in forcing their way jail and removing Duncan. 1 here Fatal Elevator Accident. Lvnn, Mass. (Special).—In ; tor accident at the shoe fact E. Little & Co., here, two persc killed and 11 others more or Id ously injured. A cable parted. only did the car, which conta persons, fall four stories, but pound weight descended wit { force on the top of it, breaking and crushing to death DBenj$ Crane, foreman in the facto causing injuries to Miss Franc an assistant forewoman which she died within a short 4 Death of a Noted Violinige % Chicago (Special).—Prof. ! son, a well-known viol ! after a short § son was 0 aN