THE BULLETIN: _.__ FLORIN, PA. hE SCHROLL, . “Editor an ni Publisher, SUBSCRIPTION: Fifty Cents ‘Per Annum, strictly 3 - advance. Bix Mombha, ne Single Capies, - . . Sample Copi 8 Free. in 25 Cents. 2 Cents. alti Special Rates to Yearly Advertisers. : Address all communications fo—- = Florin, Pa. Forel at te Posto ce at Florin as second-class mail matter. ne "alestine some Lay become a great mining field. One of our consuls there reports that immense deposits of phosphates have been recently discov- ered on each side of the river Jordan. meng A California has a new device for directly utilizing solar heat. In the event of its success economists will regard the waste of energy during the summer of 1901 as little else than a tragedy. inventor The fellow who stole $280,000 worth of gold from a California smelter ex- plains that he wanted the money to enable him to invent a flying machine. It would probably have done him more good if he had invented his flying ma- chine first. Compositors have something to be thankful for. Here is a specimen of a real German “Donaudampf- schiffsfahrtsgesellschaftsoberdirection- bureauvorsteher.” In English it means, “Manager of the chief director's office of the Danube Steam Navigation com- pany.” No wonder there is trouble sometimes in the printing trade in ** Fatherland. word : The skeleton spectre of famine again stalks abroad in parts of Russia and nf Asia. Again the east will cry out to the west to give bread to millions of starving mouths. Even with all the progress of modern civilization hunger seems to torment as vast mul- titudes as in the days of the Caesars. Times are sadly out of joint in broad regions of the earth. A monument is to be erected in Chi- cago to the memory of David Kenni- son, who died in that city in 1852, at the age of more than 115 years. Ken- rison was the last survivor of the “Boston Tea Party.” He fought through the War of the Revolution in the Continental] Army, and at the opening of the War of 1812 was on garrison duty at Fort Dearborn, which then marked the spot where Chicago now stands. He returned to Chicago in 1846. His grave lies in Lincoln Park, not far from the Lincoln statute. Philadelphia oculists tell us that there is something more in the brassy eye than mere slang [It is a disease one which affects motormen and railways. and conductors on electric symptoms are an excessive flow tears and a dread of light. According te the oculists this is caused by ver- digris conveyed by the hand to the eye, and its scientific name is chalkitis. The motormen and conductors whose hands are on brass rods and the like a good part of the time while they are on duty rub the verdigris into their eyes and then the trouble begins. 1f taken hold of in time no permanent harm results, but if neglected the vis- ion may be seriously impaired; and while it lasts a motorman is not whol- ly responsible for an accident because everything before his eyes is more or less blurred and he cannot see clearly. The St. Paul eccentric recluse who provided in his will that all his cash, amounting to some $50,000, should be burned by his administrators *‘in the presence of witnesses till nothing but ashes are left,” was illogical, not to say luny. If he had wished to escape the disgrace of dying rich, and to make sure that his hoarded money did nobody any good he should have burned it himself. Of all the ways of proving that one has money to burn this is perhaps the most novel. It has one advantage over the usual method of brainless spenders, which is to burn money in dissipation or foolish ex- travagance. The post-mortem confla- gration, if carried out, will at least not harm the owner and will leave the government so much richer. The in- cident is another of the little ironies of life that crop out daily in the news. Think of the work and self-denial re- quired to accumfilate this considera- ble miser’'s hoard, the bitter disap- pointments in, realizing at last that there are no pockets in the shroud, and the hatred of kin and kind displayed in the instruction to burn it—and you have answered before asking it the question, “Wag it worth while?’ ob serves the New York World. . ’ J PRESIDENT MCKINLEY D The Nation's Chief Expires at 2.15 Sai- urday Morning at Buffalo. FOR HOURS ON VERGE OF DISSOLUTION in a Loving Farewell to His Devoted Wife the Dying President’s Last Words Were “It is God’s Way; His Will Be Good-Bye.” William McKinley, the twenty-fourth President of the United States, 2.15 Saturday morning. The bullet fired by the anarchist assassin, ful work. The nation is bowed in grief. Theodore Roosevelt, in with the provisions of the Constitution, is now the President. President McKinley's end was peace- {ul. spirit which had characterized his splen- did public career and his sweet domes- tic life were pathetically shown in his last moments of consciousness. His § one thought was of his wife, who held his hand in a loving, His last words were to her. were: “Good-by, All. Good-by. God's Way. His Will be done.” Members of the Cabinet, Secreiary Cortelyou and the others who had watched through the hours of suspenze and anixety from the first sinking spell, caused by heart failure, carly FPriday morning. entered the chamber dying President, touched his hand and murmured a word of farewell. About ¢.40 o'clock the President softly uitered the words of his favorite hymn, "Near- er, my God, to thee {ato unconsciousness. [Leon Czolgosz, has done its aw- They It 1s $ of died at accordance § $1 hu i trate Which an assassin’s bullet had condemn- The noble courage and Christian g ¢d > : ® of calmness and poise which 8 who stood at his bedside when they 8 Ut tered, lingering farewell. Io y the ® & hymn ic before he lapsed into unconsciousness heg 2 begged the doctors to let him die. and then lapsed 8 BE 1c ¥ groan of anguish went up from the as- sembled officials. They like children. All the pent-up emotions fe. ¢ T . 8 of the last few days were let loose. They § turned from the room and emerged from the house with streaming eyes for the t fate of the dead President. He died unattended by a minister of Bl the Gospel, nble submission #in whom he believed. was reconciled to the cruel to the will of God, fate to E cd him and faced death in the same spirit had marked conscious long career. His last Dr. Mann, reduced to writing by this ® words, were as follows: Good-by all! Good-by! It ® wav. His will be done: net ours.” 2? Iriends came to the door of the recom. took a longing glance and turned rfully away. The President was un- clous during this time. Members of the Cabinet, one by {saw the President momentarily, there was a hushed exchange. President softly chanted part of “Nearer, My God, to Thee.” 18 sick one, and the It said that President McKinley really died at 2 o'clock, and that after had been pronounced dead efforts is From the time that the President ex- j§ perienced the first severe sinking spell, at 2 o'clock Friday morning, until 7 o'clock Friday evening, digitalis given and saline solution injected to stimulate the action the c¢nfeebled heart. Oxygen was also administered. It seemed that the dying man was be- ing kept alive by artificial means. After he had bidden farewell to Mrs. McKin- ley and others near and dear to him the President requested the doctors to be allowed to die, and the use of oxy- gen was suspended. The physicians Of disagree as to the cause of the fatal turn in the Presi- dent's condition and it is already certain that an autopsy will he necessary to de- termine the exact cause of death. The members of the family. exception of the bereaved widow at the deathbed. Mrs. McKinley in an adjoining room. Dr. Rixey the only physician present. END OF A LONG STRUGGLE. was § with the were § Was 3 was i Tearful Farewells and Then a Wait Ustil Death Came to the President. Buffalo, N dent died at 2.1 authoritative 5s A. M. From officials the lowing details of the final scenes about the death chamber were secured: The President had continued an unconscious state since 8.30 P. M. Dr, Rixey remained with him at all times until death came. The other doctors were in the room at times, and then re- paired to the front room. where their consultation had been held “About 2 o'clock Dr. Rixey noted the unmistakable signs of dissolution and the immediate members of the family were summoned to the bedside. McKinley was asleep and it was deem- ed best not to awaken her ior the moments of anguish. “Silently and sadly the members of the family entered the room. They stood about the foot and sides of bed where the President's life was ebb- ing away. These in the circle were: Abner McKinley, the brother; Mrs. Abner McKinley, Miss Helen, the President's sister; Mrs. Sa- rah Duncan, another sister; Miss Mary Barber, a niece; Miss Sarah Duncan, Lieut. J. F. McKinley, a nephew; William M. Duncan, a nephew: Chas. G. Dawes, Comptroller of the Curren- cy; F. M. Osborne, a cousin; Col. Webb C. Hayes, John Barber, a nephew; Secretary George B. Cortel- you, Col. W. C. Brown, business part- ner of Abner McKinley; Dr. Rixey, the family physician, and six nurses and attendants. In adjoining rooms sat Drs. ney, Wasdin, Parke, Stockton and Myn- fer. It was now utes were slipping away. of those in the circle about the Presi- dent's bedside broke the silence. Five minutes passed, then six, seven, eight. Now Dr. Rixey bent forward and then one of his hands was raised as if in warning. The fluttering heart was just going to rest. A moment more and Dr. Rixey straightened up. With choking voice he said: “The President is dead!” Secretary Cortelyou was the first to turn from the stricken circle. He step- ped from the chamber to the outer hall and then down the stairway to the large room where the members of the Cabi- net, Senators and distinguished officials were assembled. As his tense, white face appeared at the doorway a hush fell upon the psseriblage “Gentlemen, the President has passed away,” he said. For a moment not a word came in re- ply. Even though the end had been ex- cted the aetual announcement that William McKinley was dead fairly stun- ed these men who had been his clos- est confidants and advisers. Thea a in 2.05 o'clock and the min- Mrs. § last the | President's McRBur-§ Only the sobs (Special).—The Presi- 4 fol- ¢ in and 8 WILLIAM The Third President of the fof any attempt at repair on the part of MW bullet. ton, cried outright #8 but his last words were an@ The Chief Magis-J were pm God's & i mediately after he was shot, in the course} of a cursory talk, Then they Just jg fl opinion sometimes among us as to which g mode of procedure under breastbone did net pase through the skin and did little harm. The other bullet passed through both walls of the stom- ach, near its lower border.’ Both heles were found to be perfectly closed by the ‘stitches, but the tissue around each hole had beaome gangrenous. After passing {through the stomach the bullet passed into the back walls of the abdomen, hit- ting and tearing the upper end of the kidney. This portion of the bullet track was also gangrenous, the gangrene in- volving the pancreas, “The bullet has not yet been found. There was no sign of peritonitis or dis- ease of other organs. The heart walls were very thin. There was no evidence from the stomach resulted the death affected and which nature, angrene around the bullet wounds, as well as the tissues around: the further ceurse of the Death was unavoidable hy surgical or medical treatment and was the direct result of the bullet wound. “Harvey D. Gaylord, M.D.; Herman G. Matzinger, M.D.; P. M. Rixey, M.D.; Matthew D. Mann, M.D. : Herman Myn. ter, M.D.: Roswell Parke, M.D.: Eu- 2eene Wasding, M.D. Charles G. Stock- M.R.: Edward G. Janeway, M.D.; Johnson, M.D.: W, P. Kendall, S. A.; Charles Cary, M.D. ; Edward 1.. Munson, Aseisin Surgeon U. S. A., and Hermanus L. Baer, M.D.” The official announcement of the phy- dl sicians as the result of their autopsy on the President's body that death resulted {from gangrene of the wounds led to much discussion of the causes leading qup to its gangrenous condition. It de- veloped that Dr. Wasdin, one of the con- i sulting physicians and an expert of high standing in the marine hospital service, strongly supported the view that murderous bullet had been poisoned and that this was one of the moving causes of the gangrenous condition. The area of this dead and gangfened flesh was a source of much surprise to the surgeons, reaching a circumference about the size of a silver dollar about the internal fl wounds. Aside from their official, signed state- ment, the doctors were rather averse to us discussing the autopsy, but some general expressions were secured on the point involved. Dr. Matthew D. Mann, the surgeon upon whom fell the responsibil- ity of operating upon the President im- WW. W. surgeon, U. said: any among contention or the physi- was never discussion “There unseemly cians as to the method of treatment off Ma case similar to the present one in 1m 5 portance. In no case was there ever a better understanding as to what should be done. We worked together as one man. There were honest differences of was the better certain conditions, but wavs were convinced.” “Se far as the treatment of 1 the minority al the McKINLEY. United States to Die by the § Hand of an Assassin. were made to revive the spark of life. When this was found impossible Mr. Cortelyou made the reluctant announce- ment. Senator Representative soon after the President's death. “It took place at 2 o'clock,” said Mr. Alexander. I went up stairs and met ECol. Webb Hayes. ‘How dent? 1 asked. ‘He passed away o'clock,” replied Colonel Hayes. died peacefully and without pain, a man sinking to sleep. For three hours or more he had been practically dead and his extremities had been wholly dead. Burrows, of Michigan, and Alexander left the house announcement of the at 2 @ Only a faint Hicker at intervals told that Bhe Occasionally he uttered a faint exclamation ‘Oh! and before he quite lost consciousness Dr. Stockton, bending over him, heard him repeating the words of the hymn, ‘Nearer, My God. to Thee.’ “Secretaries Root, Wilson, Long and Hitchcock. Attorney-General Knox, Senators Hanna, Fairbanks and Burrows and Representatives Ryan and myself filed through the President's room about 11 o'clock and saw him for the last time alive. So quietly did he pass away that the members of the Cabinet who were gathered in the dining room did not know when he died.” Senator Burrows, who left the house with his handkerchief pressed to his eyes, could hardly speak great was his emotion. “The President's death seemed pain- less. said he. “He seemed to fall into calm and peaceful repose. DEATH DUE TO GANGRENE. Conclugion of Physicisns After Autopsy on Mr. McKialey's Body. Mulburn House, Buffalo, N. Y. ( Spe- cial ).—The following is the report of the autopsy upon the remains of President MgKinley : “The bullet dllich ck still lived. 50 3 is the Presi-§# ‘He 8 like 8 wen. RD frgm a a surgical 11 was SUucCcess- was fatal Ml was concerned, both and a medical standpoint, ful. The abdominal wound from the start. feel relieved over the result of the au- topsy. because it revealed the fact that the abdominal wound was necessarily fatal, and that nothing that was done or @could be done would more than the inevitable result. represented among the physicians and surgeons making the autopsy. LEAVES HOUSE OF DEATH. Simple Fumeral Services Over the Bedy—A Dramatic lacident. Buffalo, N. Y. their simplicity were the services held here Sunday morning over all that re- mains of William McKinley save the memory of him that will linger hearts of the American people. Except for the presence of many of the most distinguished men in the na- tion the services in the Milburn house might have been the last words said over any of a hundred thousand men. Barely two hundred persons were ad- mitted to the house, and those only by special invitation. Except for the news- paper men, the military and the escort guard of police there were few within a block of the cottage while the ser- vices were in progress. The coffin was taken down stairs and put in the large library at the front of the house. just off the hall. It rested between the two front windows, with the head toward the street and about two feet from a large pier glass. The up- per half oi the coffin was open. and on the lower half rested a large wreath of purple violets, red roses and chrysanthemums. Two other wreaths of red roses and white chrysanthemums rested en a marble shéif at the base of the mirror. The carpet was draped with a large American flag. Only the thimmess of his ecg fore ; any ge the 8 The physicians should} delay 4 The Government, § the family and the profession were fairly § (Special).—Striking ing in the §8 white > mute te which t} dured. was in button gfirst b d A bla A collar | sually it was ere the struck. standing § e of white y at his ody, t Roose Mr. and § Bwhen, velt d Mrs, in si Cabi and into azza , north side use were m of the members othe McKinley fan ent anda few of thir Mrs. cKinley did not stairs hiring the services. With Mrs. Barberf Miss Barber, Mrs. Hobart and} Dr. Rfxey, she sat at the head of the} Bstairs fleading into the main hall. All the ddors were open and she could hear @ every word of the minister's earnest and the sweet strains of reached her as they sang President's favorite hy mn, ‘She sat through it all, Silent and pas- sive. It seemed as if her great grief had exhausted her power With a handkerchief at her buried her suffering in her heart. Never moving until fore the coffin was carried out, gently raised from her chair away to her own room. As President flibrary everyone rose. Gravely he walked past the line of the Cabinet members to the head of the coffin. I¢ Ma moment he gazed on the face of Mr. McKinley. His eyes were suffused with tears and his mouth twitched, but of C hh friends. come down closest eyes she just be she was Jwith a superb effort of the will he mas- re- ¥ the was tered his emotions. During mainder of the service his face and grim, Turning, place with iment Rev. set took his this Locke, of Mr. Reosevelt the Cabinet. At Dr. Charles Edw. qthe Delaware Avenue Methodist Epis @copal Church, son of that Dr. Locke Bho for many years was the McKinley pastor at Canton, entered the room. took a position at the door leading into Bthe outer hall. \ quartet from the First Presbyterian Church had been stationed in the din- ing room, and with the sweet strains of one the President's favorite hymns, ® Lead, Kindly Light,” the services be Hoan. Ilyc hat before had been dry SMfilled with tears as the words were sung Bwith exquisite feeling and pathos. B As the last strains died away i [ocke’ oice was heard. He beg Rrcading from the fifteenth chapter first Corinthians. There was a mo cnt s pause after he had finished, and quartet sang the verses of rer, my God, to Thee,” so dear tof im about whose bier the mourn od. \s the of Dr. yan of music died away for a ment there was tense silence. Then in prayer Dr. Locke; his Ey uttered so that they reached the ears Woman sorrowing for her dead, an eloguent appeal. Al present joined in Praver as ule minister Roosweyelt's he back™No{ MP Coucluded wit 101 The of the repeated it, voice being au- the room. _ a_simpl S;... 1 [i President dible at t uncral director was ahout to when suddenly there behind ‘Governor Odell. ho had risen, mity was a Senator Hanna, saw that the last oppor % ty to loek into the countenance of his (cad friend had come. Pressing forward 1 an instant he was at the side of the othn, nto it. Almost two minutes passed and then he turned away and the cofin was Bosc +d. Four two infantry and two artillery sergeants bore the cof of the house. The and others followed it. Lo sailors Win out B Cabine emained. rolls of muffled drum told those outside dthe house that the funeral cortege was Bout to appear. At the moment the cof Rfin appeared “Nearer, My God, to Thee, ascended in subdued strains from one of the military bands. lowered the coffin from their and placed it in the hearse. sailors swung into long columns took up the march southward toward the : £Y Hall. 8 i g to s the funeral cortege moved south or El a Dts: avenue toward the City Flali§ a vast concourse of people looked on. began raining hard and the people were drenched by the time the body reached the hall. : A VAST OUTPOURING. Immense Crowd in the Rain at Buffalo City Hall to See the Body. Buffalo (Special.)—Such a spontane-§@8 ous outpouring of men and wemen desir-§ Mous of paying their respects to the dead § #as that which took place at the City Hal 18 Sunday afternoon has seldom occurred} in this country. d As carly 5 a. m. gather at the points of vantage around § @the hall. They stood there all day, con stantly increasing in numbers and re gardless of the wind and rain whicl drenched them to the skin, in order that they might have a last look at the of the dead President. Not less 150,000 persons were massed at one time behind the lines of police which them in check. For hours, in double lines, two abreast they filed past the coffin containing Mr McKinley's body. Though they went through the City Hall at the 185 to 189 a minute the stream slackened. late in the afternoon there |g were two lines, each’ nearly if not quite a mile long, in which were standing men Band women, waiting patiently 8 Many as never ior food death-mask of the President's fac @has been made. The mask was taken by Edward L. A. Pausch, of Hartford. dConn. He has modeled the features of limany of the distinguished men who have died in this country in recent vears. The funeral train left Buffalo at 8.30 a. m. Monday, arriving at Washingtor 9 o'clock Monday evening. At Wa ington the body was taken from the tr: to the Executive Mansion under the es- cort of a squadron of cavalry, remained under a guard of soldiers and sailors until 10 o'clock Tuesday morning, when 1 Bit was taken to the rotunda of the Capi under the same escort of cavalry. “The body will lie in state in the tunda of the Capitol Tuesday. Tues morning the public fumeral service ok hands A CHRISTIAN'S ers of the & carriage $i and gd Ne of vhe were pres-# 3 \lc Kinley Bl calmly awa $4 gan the § the § r ~ . b tor suffering. broken § but implicit faith in the Be: all pg week of hope and fear that followed, at and led 3 the Roosevelt entered the § \4 & \ cK mo- g led a private a unteers, 1g on MO- Bs the i made § Lord's : step gi forward to place the cover on the coffin movement & be nding over and looking down i sergeantsg President, 58 Mrs. | Me Kinley and the members of the family § It was 11.30 o'clock when three long [8 ge Neal, Tenderly the bearers ki shoulders [& Soldiers and} and 8 eof the com To ican party, crowds began tof y face ge than} held @ rate of from} hours. i“ of them were wet through and@ ginearly all of them were without military processiofl, in accorg §cedent infthe case of Preside! Eto the Baltimore and Poton and placed upon the funeral t ris of Can the direction of a committee to ed by the Mayor of that city. DEATH. Ml will leave for Canton, whey 8 funeral services i comn W@W charge of the citi entered § Thy Kingdom Come, i Thy Will Be Done. v While lying in the operating room’ of Wc Emergency Hospital in the grounds, Pan-American Exposition, after upon his life, Presidenit his trust in God and: ited the work of the sur- At that time he suffered no His mind was at peace, save for Nhis solicitude for his invalid wife. The scene within the hospital was] tranquil. When Dr. Mynter be-| to administer the anesthetic; Bthe President was repeating the Lord's! He had reached the words. hy kingdom come, "Thy will be} done,” when the ether took effect and he lapsed into unconsciousness. With! this simple prayer on his lips he sub- fmitted to the operation with the simple] Almighty that the! the attempt put the yeons. pain. ayer, well. T hroughout would be this same spirit of} ever manifest, and on| he repeated the words! “Nearer, my God, tor utterance was, “It is will be done.” This said good-by to Mrs. Milburn home, ¥ trust in God was his last evening goi the hymn, Thee.” His last God's way. His was after he had inley and : LIFE AND WORK OF MR. McKINLEY. Carcer of the Late President—Lawyer, Sol-' dier and Statesman. William McKinley, twenty-fourth! President of the United States, was borat Mat Niles, Trumbull county, Ohio, on] Tanuary 29, i84:. After attendong the gyublic schools he went to Poland Acade- @nmy, and subsequently to Allegheny Col-, ik ilege, but before attaining his majority had become a teacher in the public schools. On June 171, 1861, when he was in his nineteenth year, he enlisted as a 3 in the Twenty-third Ohio Vol- becoming commissary sergeant April 15. 1862, second lieutenant on, eptember 23 of the same year, first lieu- gi tenant on February 1863, and captain nm July 1864. He served successively’ gon the i Gens. R. B. Hayes, George and Winfield S. Hancock, BS nd ton lose of the war was de- Rl (0 led as tant adjutant general f the First Division, First Army Corps, Gen. S. S. Carroll.’ He etted major of volunteers for n March, 18635, and in mustered out of thef : of B® was bre Baallantry fH uly MSC Ma 1] 01 to the stud Of law, by a School. bar, in bat ng w Kinley then applied himself which he completed S Albany (N. 1d oe he ‘glia 2 : and settled dow®at Canton, O., §the practice of his profession, that tow singe remaining his home. In 1869 hd wi elected prosecuting attorney of Stark mty, but served only one term in that fice. In 1867 he made his entrance upon ie field of national politics, and was lected a member of the lower house of in which for the next 14 years represented the congressional district which his county was a part. As ‘hairman of the Ways and Means Com mittee ported the tariff law of 18qo. the which he took a leading has always been known hy his name. In November gthat vear Major Mcl inley was defea ior re-election to Congress, the new ap- portionment of the 1aving been so fgerryimandered hrow him into a he succeeded in be g ( ~ongress, of he I'¢ preparation part, and gin of state as: tot Democratic district, but B® reducing the usual adverse majority from 3000 to 300. There was, however, practically no interval in his public for in 1891, a few months a he retired from the House, he elected ernor of Ohio by a plu of 21,511 over James E. Campbel | Democr: itic incumbent of the Two years later he was re-electec plurality of 80.995 over Lawren Democrat, and retired fre governorship at the close of 1803 Major McKinley served as a Bat-large in the Republican Natioi vention of; when 8 Blaine for ca- reer, 2 »w pon reso platform tole conventi was again a delegate-at-f supported John Shermyg Wnation, and as chairmai @on resolutions again Biorm. In 1862 he apy ftime as a delegate-a Band served as perma ention. On th McKinley advocated President Harrj standing his refusal his name, 182 vote Bfor the Presidentia @nationa! conventiog 8 June, 186, Ma Blil.c Presidential c conv J jor IC cet Thomas Reeg ll Quay, 58 for L Wiliam B. Alli Cameron, with number of vot ng gil In jor McKinley to 03s R83 fo plurality of jority of the g 1 opposition the vote for Brvan On June lican Cong qior be Stoc fnated MM Mrecei gconventg Ve( On was I J. Bry Dur ‘nt