® hy } ho the small farms are gradually giving way to larger farms in the older settled provinces. There is land in abundance, but not the old land hunger. These conditions are very like the conditions in all the old- er states of the Union. Cleveland is leading the way in the abatement of the smoke nuisance. Much has been done there within a year, and much more is promised, due to the force of example and the per suasion of the officers. Drastic laws are not enforced against the owners of offending chimneys, but boiler own- ers are taught the economy of modern better-burning furnaces and smoke- consumers, while their pride in a clean city is aroused. One evidence of progress is the introduction within the year of over 150 smokeless fur- naces. The best results are obtained from the use of hard coal and coke. ‘While endeavoring to correct the methods of the furnace owners, the city has been a sinner itself, but it is about to set a good example by using ‘smokeless coal at the city hall, the police stations and the workhouse. Periodically the question of abolish- ing grade crossings in Chicago is agi- tated, but without effect. As a result of the present conditions of the crossings, out of a population of a little more than a million and a halfthere werein the year 1900 330 deaths by railroad accidents. Of these, 257 were caused by steam cars and 73 by street cars. In the same year there were in New York city 134 deaths by railroad accidents in a population of nearly three and a half millions, and in Philadelphia (with a population or more thanamillionanda quarter) there were only 55 deaths by railroad accidents. St. Louis, with a population of 576,238, had the lowest mortality by railroads, the number of deaths Being nine The comparg statement 'which has been prepar p Federal Labor Burea: people of Chicago t or the elevation of BODY OF BURGLAR ON SCENE. Te RCIA British officials now want to try Dr. Krause, former governor of Johannes- burg, in London on charges of high trea- son and incitement to murder. The scheme of an Anglo-American syndicate to erect a big building on the Strand according to American ideas has caused a sensation in London. The students at the University of Athens made a demonstration in opposi- tion to the translation of the Gospels, and fought the police” and soldiers. Aguinaldo has asked Gen. Chaffee’s permission to go before the American Congress and express the wishes of the Filipino people. Ambassador Andrew D. White and Mrs. White paid a ceremonious visit to Emperor William and the Empress, at Potsdam. Lord Kitchener reorted that Colen- brander’s column defeated Beyer's and Badenhorst’s Boer commands near Pre- toria. Arguments in appeal of Walter and L. W. Winans against the judgment award- ing the crown legacy duty ga the jafge the Ugendz Relivond in East Africa. The | Sate left Dy thelr fother. L, W. Win- he of the contract is about S000 ans was heard, Hs Suestion Mii 000. Several English and Continental | Yieiher the deceased was domiciled in firms offered bids, but that of the Phil-| “28nd Cords adelphis Company was not only the low- | has awarded a contract for manufacture ost; be guassniend the sompletion of ard eying of ihc first section; to Hono the work in sherter space of time than | cay } : : Pre kridra say | lulu, of the cable from San Francisco to its competitors. The new bridges will re- | the Philippines to an English company place wooden structures, which were] | for $3.0c0,000. built several months ago and found to | . be inadequate. g : A London syndicate has been organ- ized for the erection of an immense of- Cost of Czolgosz Trial. fice building on the Strand, to be con- Buffalo, N. Yi, (Special).—The ex- structed on American lines, at a cost of y NY : $10,000,000. The British authoritics detained a He Had Evidently Beea Stunned by Explosion and Shot by Companions. Hutchinson, Kan., (Special).—The safe of the Missouri Pacific Railroad depot here was blown by robbers. Afterward a man believed to have been one of the robbers, was found dead with a bullet hole through his heart. The supposition is that the dead man was stunned by the explosion, which was very heavy, and the others, thinking he was too badly crippled to get away shot him. An identification card bear- ing the name of Charles M. Kinney, was found on the dead man. The card was a guarantee from the International Reg- istry Company for expenses of caring for Kinney in case of sickness or ac- cidents. Americans Get the Contract. Philadelphia, Pa., (Special).—The American Bridge Company, of this city, has secured a contract for the construc- tion of 20 steel bridges along the line of pense incurred in the trial and convic- | tion of Leon F. Czolgosz, the assassin of | British steamer at London on the ground President Seinien "ak $1799.50. that the cargo was contraband of war 1S sum $500 was paidithe attorneys | ostined for the Boers: who defended him; 31,500 Jee po the | “Insuperable persomal aversion” is alienists who examined him ~$144 was! . ~~ : paid the deputies. who guarded him; $36 kin Bs 3 gw upon which the was paid for pictures taken and there is | ae rand Duchess of Hesse will i 50 for the transporting of | ©, 3 . : eo 2 ug is pass r Auburn. The student riots in Madrid have beon This bill. it is expec id, the State will lrenewed. Twenty persons were injured, ’ Xpecay including the son of a high official of pay. the ministry. FF Any TTRTmeemI——cm Finaecial. The Chicago & Easter Illinois Central will b across the Mgmadssippi 8 Point to The It is stated will build fro compete wi Northern Pac The Amegd ny of 2 385 Leonids Fell ia an Hour. ‘Los Angeles, Cal, (Special).—The fall of the long-expected leonids was marked in this city just before day'ight. The display at one time was brilliant, but there was a steady fall of the bril- ts after 1 o'clock. One watcher ed 385 between 4 and 5 o'clock, fotal number seen in this city 2000. S we of the i Ulinois and a bridge om Gray's ian Pacific Duluth and brthern and hing Compa- pcorporated direc- - mdy De anotl ance of that creduli- ty with which Wave often been charged by European critics when I say that I believe the world has moved onward in diplomacy, as in many other matters. “I can say without hesitation that we have generally told squarely what we wanted, announced early in negotiation what we were willing to give and allowed the other side to accept or reject our terms. During the time in which I have been prominently concerned in our for- eign relations I can also say that we have been met by the representatives of other powers in the same spirit of frank- ness and sincerity.” His Fortune for His Sins. Bloomington, Ill, (Special).—Racked by conscience, which gave him no peace, R. A. Grimsby, wealthy farmer, who lived in McLean county, this State, left his wife and three children this week to make a new home for himself. He turned over to them all of his property, with the exception of a few hundred dollars to atone for alleged wrong- doings, the nature of which is not known by his family, and if there is an accuser Grimsby is the only one. American Victory in Samar. Washington, D. C., (Special).—Reat Admiral Rodgers has cabled the Navy Department from Cavite as follows: “Waller reports that on November 1) marines attacked an almest impregnable position at Sofoton, Samar. Three camps were destroyed, 30 men killed and 40 bamhoo guns, rice and stores captur- ed. He reports uo casualties and com- mends Porter and other officers.” Adopts Constitution by 26,879. Montgomery, Ala, (Special).—The Governor, Secretary of State and Attor- ney-General opened and counted the vote on the new Constitution. The re- sult shows a majority of 26,879 for the Constitution. The Governor will issue his proclamation within a few days, and 10 days thereafter the new law will go into effect. - Plague Havoc in Russia. Vienna, (By Cable) —There has been an alarming spread of the plague in South Russia. Accordiny o dispatches from Lemberg hundreds of fatal cases are reported in Moscow, Odessa, Kieff, Kherson and other towns. Long Si rederich Treves, edward, offer ing a toast 18 ca uel sllows the total steerage vals in the United States during thdyear to have been 487,018, an increase over the pre- ceding year of 39,346, or approximately 9 per cent. : Ot this increase 2,020 came through Canadian ports and the remainder through ports of this country. The ratio of increase of Italian immigratiqq, as compared with those from the same country last year, is approximately 36 per tent., or more than threefold the ratio of increase from all Europe, and the in- creases numerically from all other coun- tries of Europe aggregate scarcely one- fourth of that from Italy. The total steerage immigration was distributed as to sex between 331,055 males and 156,863 females. During the year 363 were returned to their respec- tive countries having become public charges within one year after landing. The number refused a landing was 3,- 516, against 4,246 for last year. Further Honors for Li. Pekin, (By Cable.)—The Empress Dowager has issued another edict eulo- gizing the late Li Hung Chang and or- dering the erection of a memorial arch near his birthplace. The edict also di- rects that the rank of marquis, confer- red upon the eldest son of the late Chi- nese statesman in his own right, shall descend through 23.generations. It con- fers high rank upon the other ‘sons of Earl Li, upon whom the posthumous rank of marquis has been bestowed, and confers dignities upon his grandsons, to gether with lucrative offices. Buried Under Tons of Rock. Columbus, Ohio, (Special). — Two men were killed and four injured as the result of the premature explosion of a blast at the Caspari’s stone quarry, northwest of Columbus. The dead are A. M. Vacci and John M. Antonio. The two men killed were working under a ledge and were buried under tons of rock. Thorne, the foreman, was hurled 35 feet in the air, but his in- juries are not serious. One of the in- ured men, named Wilson, will probably die. Good Beet Sugar Season. Portland, Oregon, (Special.—Sugar beet raising and the manufacture of beet sugar is one of the infant industries of Oregon which has made rapid strides within the past three years. This sez- j son just closed has been the most profit- able yet recorded. The factory at La- Rae hich is the center of the sugar a ompleted its sea- gabe about 3,500, [ wv lime lessens the inj ! together overcome it. Those Gold Shipments. Treasury officials say they feel no 2 prchension on account of the export? tions of gold. It " said Secretary Gage regards the shipmerits asa natural move- inent in view of the general demand for money in Europe, and that he believes there is nothing in the situation to cause uneasiness. At this time there is an unusual de- mand for money in severai European financial centers, and it is to be expected, it is said, that United States investors would take advantage of the increased interest rates. Given Dignity by the New Dock. The Navy Department has given the naval establishment at Algiers, La, the title of ‘‘Naval Station, Algiers, La.” This station has been known as the “Na- val Reservation, Algiers, La,” but with the ownership of the finest floating dry- dock of its class in the world, built at Sparrows Point, Md., and the numerous other improvements comes the added dignity of the title of “Naval Station.” Monitors to Stay Near Manils. The coast defense monitors Monte- rey and Monadnock, sent to the Philip- pines soon after the victory of Manila day, are to be kept in these waters in- definitely. Both are powerful fighting craft-and were sent to Manila “to strengthen the American fleet when it was feared a Spanish fleet would try to recapture Manila. They are of shai- low draft and just the kind of ships suited for Phillippine waters. May Examine Rural Postmen. Superintendent A. W. Machen, of the free delivery system of the Postoffice Department, conferred with the mem- bers of the Civil Service Commission relative to the proposition to transfer the rural free delivery branch to the classifed service. There are now be- tween (,000 and 7,000 persons employed in this werk, and members of the com- mission and Postoffice Department offi- cials alike almost decided the system should be embraced within the classified ervice. No decision- was reached. BIRD MANNA The great secifiie the Hartz Mou Manna will rest? will provert thei them to good con the season of sh carry the little eritieal period wi Sent by mail on jj 8 Sold Ly all drug \ THE BE No. 400 IL oy TRADE x THE GREAT HOUSEHOLD REND They bring Health, Strength ‘and Happiness to the Weak and Convalescent. An Unexclled Appetizer. 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