rtsiagterian Naint.tr, PITTSBURGH, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 8, 1863 The Presbytery of Toledo will meet on the third Friday of April, and not on the third Tuesday, as was at first stated in the notice. The ADM General Assembly. Stated Clerks of Presbyteries, and of other bodies sending delegates to the Assembly, are re quested to send in the names of delegates immediately on their appointment, with the Post Office address of each one. By so doing you .will assist and oblige us. Address J. BOYD HEA.DLEY, GEO. H. MCILVAINE, for Committee of Arrangements. 'Peoria, April 4th, 1868. The Chaplaincy in the Army.—The letter ot„ Dr. MsLAREN will be read with inter est by the Christian public. The testi mony of one so' devoted to his Master's ettuSe and'tethe soldier's' benefit,.so dis ereet!And having experience in the field of sand, laPor, is" worthy . _ of deep considera tion. True wisdom, as, it seems to us, re quites the Chriitian Commission and all other friends of the cause, to operate with snitt4raugir. the chaplainey established by law. -Aid' in getting, sustaining, and mak ing in the highest degree effective, the best men who can be obtained for the service, in the way legally established. KANKAKEE ANA ST. ANNE. On our lite visit at Chicago, we met with Rev. MOSES W. STAPLES, who took so deep an interest in Mr. CmNitztry and his Colony of Canadian French, and who has lately had so , much trouble with that pro fesSed eonvert from Romanism. Many of our churehes - will loug remember the earn est appeals made by, and in behalf of, Mr. CHINIQUY and his people; atd the -blight ed prospects as to his and their -testimony for the truth, and labor for the conversion of other Romanists. Our people were al together too sanguine. They' expected greater results, in !esti time, than God is wont to 'give. And possibly there was soniething , of self, and something of 'de nominational pride inspiriting evangelical benevolence, which needed to be repressed. Mr. CHINIQUY, as our readers are aware, no longer is connected with the Presbyte rian Church ; and blit a few of his colon ists4iotton to the faith. The. pruers, however, which were ; offered for that‘people, were not all unanswered; neither' were the benefactions all lost. Five . evangelleal churches have been formed and still live. Of these, three are at St. Anne and two at Kankakee.. At St. Anne, the Presbyterians have 63 communicating members, the Episcopalians 50, ,and the Baptists 40. At Kankakee, the Presbyte rians have 25, and the ,Episcopalians a few. Here is fruit which calls for :reat • . nne Is serve, by Rev'.•'Mt MONOD, son of Rev. Dr. Morron, of Paris. Many of our readers will re member. Dr. Mot op's visit to our country, a few years ago; and some of our Pitts burghers will remember his son, who stud ied theology at our Seminary, and who has since labored faithfully at St. Anne. It seems, however, that Mr. Morro]) is not to be permitted Jong to continue his labors among _these converts. His father has been painfully afflicted in the loss of his voice, and sends for his son to return to Paris; and aid him in his pastoral charge; and the departure of the young man is de layed for a little time, while efforts are made to obtain a minister to occupy his place. This will be no easy task. French speaking Presbyterian ministers are but few in number; and no one would be like ly, for years, even though he had Mr. Mo- NOD'S ability, to gain what he now p . os Bosses, of , the affections of the people.. SERIIIOIIB. Rev. F. A. SUEARER preached a ser mon, in Crawfordsville, -lowa, on Wash ington's Birth Day, from the text : "if a kingdom be divided against itself, that kingdom cannet stand." The subject . is appropriate, and the presentation of the truth was pointed and impressive. We quote a brief paragraph "The remark is universal, that if the Northern States were united, this terrible rebellion must soon be Crushed out The rebels themseltes adniit it Their only hope, at the present, to succeed in their hellish purposes, is in the division of the people of the North. Now, with your party measures or 'political opinions, I have nothing to do. With me they do not weigh an iota in the balance as 'long as I see the stars and stripes trailed in the dust' by rebel hands, and the very existence of my native and 'beloved country in jeopardy: I am. perfectly. willing you should call -me a Democrat; 'Whig, Republican, Abolition.: ist, or any'other party name not the oppo site of loyalty, until I see my country safe. And I believe sirreerely,.that-such a union as existed in the entire Northcwhen our flag was dishonored at Ft. Sumpter, and a few starved soldiers compelled to capitu late to save their lives, would, under God, terminate:this wicked rebellion ikless than three, months." PIOUS MENI' THE NATION'S' HOPE, is the title of an'texcellent •Sermen; by Rev. GEORGE of Springfield, Maas The sentiment is truthful. God has made this manifest in Scripture, history, and be. continually, shows it in his providence. And• Specially are pioni Rulers, Legisla tors, tuidb*Sudges, a nation's hope. Let the Anierican voters note the fact. Teo CHARACTER ~ AND INFLUENCE OF WASHlNOTONi*eki'presented , to the 4 / 'Un ion cOntineniile,"' Beffalo, , N. Y, on Feb. 22d, `by iter. „JOIIN ,C. Lotp, in a qiecourse from thetpulpit °Dr. LORD is ono of our sound , and fearless men, ashamed of neither•his* patriotism nor his religion, not atreldto proclaiin that, in the trulymed man,liieoe are united.r ,yVoisa- INGTON was a fine spnchnen of this )union: NATIONAL PRAYER AND HUMILIATION. Public humiliation under national ca lamities is designated as a duty, both by the promptings of natural conscience and the dictates of revelation. Hence to in cite to fasting and prayer, a people who really and deeply suffer, or who are truly convinced of the nearness of an awful im pending calamity, needs neither great elo quence nor profound reasoning. When ..ToisArt entered a day's journey into Nine veh, " and cried, and said : Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown ;" the people " believed God, and proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the great est of them even. to the least of them." The king and his nobles issued a procla mation, sayirg, " Let neither man nor beast, herd nor fleck, taste anything; let them not feed nor drink water; but let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and cry mightily unto God; yea, let them turn ev ery cup from his evil way, and from the violence that is in their hands. Who can tell if God will turn and repent, and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish not." Here was real earnestness. The people and their rulers saw danger •impend: ing; an overthrow; ruin. They felt; they feared; they fasted; they prayed; „they. cried mightily to God; they repented they turned from their evil. Their hu miliation was no pretense, no mere form, not even the out-going of a sense of duty. It, was a real deprecation of the =Divine wrath, under the full, apprehension of a near and awful calamity. Now, are we, the role:rs and people of these United States, prepared to observe a day of fasting and prayer?, Are we it;'eally humbled, under the providences of God ? Do we see danger ? Do we feel: our.help lessness ? Do we dread God's wrath'? Do we acknowledge the justness of the dis plays of his anger ? Alas, it is to be feared that we are not yet brought low enough. We need to be stricken yet more. The preaching of thou sands of God's prophets does not bring conviction of sin. Military reverses do not humble us. A powerful rebellion does not fill us with alarm. We divide into parties, and fill our mouths with reproach es of each other. We are proud, boastful, and injurious. We proclaim the goodness of our cause, and our confidence that, God will make it prosper; even in our haiids. Is, then, the nation duly humbled, _So as really to fast and pray; or are we in danger. 4:kf pretense, and• mockery, and an aggraVa tion of sin ? The Senate of the United States thought the duty to beineumbent; and the Piesident so regards it; and many of the people heartily. respond. Happy will it be for us, if we really - are humbled, and'confess, and pray, and turn fit= our evil way, and have faith in God. The following is the action of our Chief, Magistrate, designating the last Thursday: (30th) of April, as a day of natiOnal hu ace - sur America,. A PROCLAMATION WHEREAS the Senate of the United States, devoutly recognizing the Supreme Authority and just government ofAlmigh ty God, in all the affairs of men and of na tions, has, by a resolution, requested, the President to designate and set apart a day. for National prayer and humiliation : And whereas it is the duty of nations, as well as of men, to own their dependence upon the overruling power of God, to con fess their sins and transgressions, in hum ble sorrow, yet with assured hope that gen uine repentance will lead to Mere) , and pardon, and to recognize the sublime truth announced in. the Holy Scriptures and proven by all history, that those nations only are blessed whose God is. the Lord. And, inasmuch as we, know that, by his divine law, nations, like individuals,. are subject to punishments and chastisements in this world, may we not justly fear that. the awful calamity of civil war, which now desolates our land, may be but a punishment inflicted uport.us for our presumptuous sins, to the needful end of our national reforma tion as a whole People ? We have been the recipients of the choicest, bounties . of, `Heaven. We have been preserved, these: many years, in peace-and prosperity. We have grown in numbers, wealth, and power, as no other nation has ever . grown. But, we have forgotten' God. We have forgot ten the 'gracious hand w,hich preserved us in peace, and multiplied; and enriched, and ,strengthened us; and we have vainly imagined, i n the deceitfulness of our hearts, that all these blessinos were produced by some superior wisdom and virtue of ,our own. Intoxicated with unbroken success, we have become too self-sufficient to feel the necessity of redeeming and preserving :grace, too proud to pray to the. God that made us! It behooves us, then, to humble our selves before the,Offended Power: L to.eonfess our national sins, and to pray for,nigureney. and forgivene,ss. Now therefore in z. , ompliance with the request, and fully, concurring ,in the views• of the Senate,l. do, ,by this. my proclama tion, designate and set apart Thursday, the, 30th day of April, 1863, as a day of na tional humiliation, fasting and prayer. And 1 - " do hereby,request all the people ; . to abstain .on that. day from their ordinary sec ular pursuits, and to unite in their several, places of public W,orship and their respep tive homes, in keeping,thP day holY to the Lord, and, devoted to the humble dischargp of their religious duties-proper to that .sol e , • mn occasion. , All this being done, in sincerityrand f truth,, let us then rest humbly, in the hope, authorized by the Divine teachings, , that the united cry of the nation' Will be heasti, On high, and answered with- blessings, less than the pardon Kof our national sins, and restoration of ou now divided and suf. fering country to its former happy condition of unity and peace. In witness *hereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and' caused the Seal of the Unit ed States to be affixed: Done .at the city of Washington this thirtieth day of March ; in, ; the. year of'our'Lord one thonsand eight hun a.] died and sixty free, and or-thein dependence of the United States the eighty-seventh. , • ABRAHAM LINCOLN t ; By the President WILLIAM H. SziVA - Rii', Secretary of State.. • r. r•-• 1 4-4 We trust that God will make the people PRESBYTERIAN BANNER.---WEDNESDAY, APRIL 8, 1863. really humble, so that he may be approach ed acceptably. And we pray that, in the greatness of his grace, be may bring us to this condition, not by permiting military reverses, and civil dissentions, and tri umphs over us by the enemy, but by open ing our eyes to see our sins, and by quick ening our conscience, and producing in us a due sense of our dependence upon his bless ing. And to this end we trust that his ntinisters will be truthful and faithful, and cry aloud and spare not. Let them not de scend.to partyism, nor to sectionalism, nor to mere political vituperation. Neither let them devote the day to denunciations of the wickedness of the enemy; nor to , the por traying of the h,einonsnest of treason ; nor yet to the awaking of national patriotism. Let them rather teach the pe ple the awful Vileness 'of their sins - , and the depth of God's displeasure, and that he is less toler ant of evil ,his , own people than in, his enemies i .Let. them be truly a mouth for God: -And:: let them, themselves; while they reprove, and rebuke,. and teach,''and en treat '; " get doWn'in to the dUst loWer thaii the lowest, and confess and' pray VerilY the'ininistera, as well , as the rulers and the people, are involved in. guilt, and need, mercy. . • . • . : • .....,_ `ROMEooi:l',tto#,El.os ,itßoiiii., This monthly, not being sustained by the income from subscriptions, has idlers(' ja diminution in #ize. It is:now one-fourth less thau formerly ; thongh still adequate to give the statistics and leading hots of Ourbenoiorene operations. - • The. receipts by the Boards, during th e month of February, were as follows :_,. Domestic Missions, - - $-7,035.40 - Vacation,. - - - - 5,967.32 Foreign.Missiens, - - - , 21,983:81 Publication, (Donations, 3,797.- 88; sales, 5„1.28.29,) - 8,926.17 Chinch Bxteosion, - - 4,028.35 The Board,of`Foreign Missions give§ the , following statement: - • , 4L MISSIONARIES UNDER APPOINTMENT. —The Executive -Committee have lately appointed'three young brethren a 6 mission aries ; nix' were previously under appeint meat ; others, it is 'understood, will apply. for similar service. TwoOf those appointed will not be ready to ge out until next year. One or two others may be prevented froM .going by special causes. A young lady is also under appointmen t as. a teacher for the Corisco.mission, wheie her serviceiaie much needed, and where another minister should be sent without delay.' Of the brethren 21- ready*sppoirited,,.five certainly, perliaPs six, could be ready to embark at an.early day. The Committee have earnestly considered the state of our public affairs as affecting. our missionary prospects, and they never tlu3less feel that they would' he wanting in faith it' they 'did not, resolve.' on sending another man to Corisco,'and two more to China, 'unless,' before they actually the way should become evidently closed. They wish also to send out all the others. The - places left - Vacant by death in thethree' great fields, Afrita, China, and Judie, are not yet supplied.' The . missionary work is steadily going 'forward.*. "Arc not the peO ,4-.-..urissiotraiieb-to—ttiew'Ratfois among the heathen ? Is not the fact that the la borers are ready to go forth, itself an answer to prayer, a reason of thankfulness, and a motive for Vigorous effort ?" A Valuable Work. 7- Messrs, MARTIEN . , Philadelphia, have issued a pamphlet of .fifty pages,hy•OßAßLEs J. STILLE, Esq., entitled, Narth,ern Intekests and. Southern independinse : A Pleafor ~United Action. The sentiments are excellent. , The book should be read by every citizen. We can dot tell to which political party the author belongs. But, clearly, he 'is - a patriot and a wise and good man. There is in the,' book, no vituperation. The -reasoning is respectful, earnest, and sound. •We cannot see how any man . who possesses a patriot's heart, can read it without feeling deeply the importanee, , even for Peabe's sake, of . preserving-the Union ; and of the people of the NOrth ,uniting under the Govern-- 'tient with , arlL earnestness. Mr. STILLE'S Tamer treatise, "How's free people conduct 'a long War," has; in its pa•mphiet Torrn and in" 'periodicals, been circulated" to the,.extent of 170,000 copies; and it is still ; in demand; We wish for the present procluetion a deMand equally great. [See advertisement.] Presbyterial - Notiees;--A Stated. Clerk - - • writeg: "I think "ion 'onght to charge 'for such' 'notices. M o ake a, rule to, this effect and all will agree .to it." jtE,S.PpN sm! , - 1 016 gas:ill - brethren who play think - a dolla?To b r e - due us fOr inserting their uotio, can forward, 4. itvir t it - ,4 - .01:0$41144,, CITY, .PA A correspondent writes : A-work of grace of miusal itowbiliaa; for some'weeks i been ptogressing in the Pres byte'rian. church. ; at Monongahela City,, of which the Rev.' S.-11. perftXP is ;the pas. „ , . 6a , ”. D f the meetings Commeti e on e o_• „Prayer" for 'Colleges::"` On the' following :Sabbath 'the SaCrainent" of the Lord's''Sup-' per Waalidnairlistered'; aliened deep ititet „est seetnedito pervade' the church, it was 'thought best oto 'continue' the nieetingsl Since`then the work has gone •on within: Areasitiitetest, , and 'still Contisnnes The - .preseliefrof God% baslieen'graoietili: . manifestttd in the quickening of hibpeo: ple, and the bonvietion ,1 and L'eohverkibri , sinne'rs. AboUt hitridred 'pefiOns hive been brought' o see - their ite'ed 'Of 'a Savior ' , and to itiquire . the' waS ., to .life;' and it is .hoped that sotne forty 'or fifty 'of this punt= .leer; have=ixperienced. a change of heart; ,and have started upon thp'way hea.4-en. One :`remarkable feature , , of this Season of ,refreshing le, 'that quite a rub:Ober of- these who have been awakened, are men who'' -are' the heads! of -fardilits, and Who have been men of ‘iiiteatilierate -habits. Several who have been grossly immoral' have .:Been,.. brought- humbly - to pleadofoi morey through the bloodAfJesus. : • Let:it be ,the` earnest Tetition oft'God's ,people „that: this work ~niay go lore with greater' efficiency, that litany more souls in that community, whocaire nowstrangers tot God shall be led tot seek. , an: in te'resti.n. the great salvation. 'Yxrtr:::ut./ f j./ R,**4 THE SUBJECT of temperance seems to be receiving increased attention in the East ern States. A convention of the friends of the cause in Massachusetts was lately held in Tremont Temple, Boston, in which, it is said, every temperance organization in the 'State was represented. Much interest was manifested, especially with regard to the remedying of the terrible evil of in temperance, in the army. In connection with the general subject of temperance, we quote the following from the Boston Record : "We learn from the Rev. Asa Mann, that the 'temperance men . at Wellfleet got together in january'and. resolved to stop the sale .of spirituous liquors: They visit the dealera and told them that they would pay for'all on hand and' pour it into the street,' if the dealers Would' agree to purehase no 'more. -1 The 'proptisition•wag assented to by all. Very-Soon after;' the. Spirit of God was specially manifested in` all' the- cl;arcties,:ti s nd many of all classes flocked to'the'houae "of God. Many merfof theS4 are among th i nconverts. The werk still' goes en,s:having spread to neighbor ing ehurches - an`d to*fis, until the converts number'several hun'clia." ' - ITIS STATED , that a venerable clergyman of Vernon, 0,0nn.; Rev. Mark Tucker, D. D; has presented to the 'elniroh' in 'Still water, N. Y, (which was his first pastorate,) the greater portion 'of his .large and vala able library,;Which he.iS no longer able' to use hitnaelf,. and which would be of hal - , little serifee, to his sobs, none of them be- . ' ing in the ministry The books presented are to be the nucleus °fa Minister's library 'to be owned - by the churclaffor the use : Of 'each succeeding pastorf The Onlyeondi .tion of, the gift_is, that an annual collection be taken up by the church for the ,enlarge 'meat :of the library. • , Might'net-the above exaMPlebe imitated . , . by other aged .clergymen, and, might not arrangements be,: made by ,many,,,of churches, by .which,ulong with domfiirt able parsonage, each 'newly-ifistalled pester would fin'd'hiMself in at least thetemPorariv posssession of - a judiciously, selected .thee logical librqrSr ? THE FOLLOWING, ,says the -Watchman and 'Reflector, are the'statisties of the Free Will Baptist Sin the United States : There are 31 yearly, meetings, 142 quar terly meetings, 2,285 ,ehurches, 1,033, or preachers and 58 955 communi cants:, Maine .contains the largest number of the denomination Of any State - in- the Union—namely, 14,336 ;„and New-l-lamp shire the next largest namely, 9,934.'.,1n Vermont there are 2,842, and in Massa chusetts and Rhode Island there, are 4,560.- There are none in Connecticut. Whole number in New-Englanii, 0,704, -which leaves only 26;01.. for all the-rest of North America.' , , GOV.' ANDREW, of 'Massachusetts, - has appointed 'the - Se:cond day 'of Afiril to be' observe(' as a `di Y of 'public humiliation; fasting and prayer.", Gov,' Bickingham of Connecticut 'has appointed 'the same 'day •1- THE VALUE of exports film, Boston. one week recently wai5415,266; against $178,- 821.11 for the cure - sperm:ling week of .1862. The -amount of imports was , 8223,940, against $375,861 for the ,corresponcling week of 1862. TRUMAN HENRY SAFFORD, heretofore known while a boy by the exhibition , of !bat may be ternied , intuitive computing powers of a- very 'extraordinary c,hara.cter, - has been, appointed ,assistant professor of astronomy at Harvaid University. THE :METHODIST has = the following in regard to the neighborhood prayer-meet: , .ings 'which, - it :saYs; are coming Firito ruse among some ,of the New, York pastors "" . They ithe pas'fors] are assisted by the City Tract Missionaries, who, pith their visitors, secure praying helpers, a room in which' to meet, and invite the people 'in the vicinity to attend. , The pastor of'a contiguous church, no matter of what Evangelical Church., is, invited to come and Preside. The' ileual Singing, prayersland exhortations, with the'reading of the Scrip tures are obierved; and at tke',"4.9se, an in iitati6um given„ to any pho,,tuay desire to, converse with the minister, to 'tarry after the benediction pronounced:. Prior to this, however, the preacher or missionary announces the place of meeting for the next week " Tni VERY desirablei debt:paying demic to which we havebefore this alluded' as prevailing among the ejinellea of,New York and vicinity, has. not,yekeeafledl We, learn thatort', Sabbath morning (29th.u1t. , ,), $lO,OOO was. raised, after tthe's'ermon, by the Wayette'Avenne church of Brobklyn (Rev.' Mr.' gluier's) for the liquidation ,of their floating debt. THE friends ofllatailton •College in, New - York end Philadelphia, are making,- says the New- ork Observer, , an effete to raise fun d for eAdowment , Of professersl4Pa,, .one fox,eapti oity, in: commemoration , of two : distinguished+ graduates:- ot thelaeoliege,. 'l3&v. - Albert Barnes` of Philadelphia," and thnl 4 te, Rev : Ed;?ardßdbins:eii, Of, linion 1:; POeg local Serninary ui,this 4 l3ity. The work has already ,been begun in.{New -Tork, and a subscriptiotrof $6,000 obtained to*ard'tlie eiljeoe) ' It o c rgree sollege, abcy,e,uoticed, Sotne,fifty. of:the:students are jrutalgibg a hope in , Christt, and the interest is 'extend ing. The IC:Flying , . work appears to 'have beguOhortlY'nfterOe day' of prayer collegeti.... a dAristianaare "encouraged ; With. these,tokenmf answers 4.43 prayer. EMI Tifilibiativertrtiti`N' 41..0*te6f . ' can SeeidtSe-haVe= inttde `freigiion':foi prin 'the . 'Belyiloilt tianislati of the A rabe Seri pt:nred, Which hia.bdeti - flif yearfr in progress by the la`te Rev. 1)r. kilt with, 'and Rev. Eir:'o.q . . Van' ..r.)yOk. The 'whole`` ,„ . of the New Testament is' finished, and the Old T4stamont-ak far as the Reek - bf Prth e - rhs. Editions `,'eflhe 'finished ,jsnrtions iha've 1.111.'61u:1y been are:in giaiv," ing eiretilatiolic.hd There' wilVbe Ggv Arabia" tem wlediedl**iiiek' EASTERN SUMMARY. NEW-ENGLAND. OdU NE VV7YORK. scholars to be the beat extant. It will give the Word of God to one hundred millions of people who speak the Arabic language. It is found that vast, numbers of people in Central Africa are able to read in Arabic. AT A LATE sale of pictures, at the Dus seldorf Gallery, N. Y., the amount realized was over $44,000. One of the paintings brought $2,000 ; three others considerably over $l,OOO each ; and 'quite a. number up wards of $5OO apiece. A lidEETltidof foreign-born citizens was held at . the Cooper Institute, on .the night of the Slat ultimo, at which• the following: among ..other seiolations were nitanimOusly adopted : " First.. That' we consider it . the duty of • the VrOverninefit;' le well aa the, i lefeet; 'of the to. make . last ' and . eupreme effort to crisis •de'finjtely the . teheißon; and bring back qbedietiniluid Nth mission to thb . law' • . " • Becondly.' • :That'wiiiriyAeat intervention, by _w hateive o . beeeith wbitiii3rliiietqf it of the peas ~}o ' v'eromeiit in the I eternal affairs ot • "Pou'rthly. That the'aud,a_city ern - COD Sr; iratm . requiies,ti;at' t hit GiivuTn; merit coetgetiosilly„ silence it : ' . _, 6- Fiftlilt That we appkoie completely` and *itbout 'restriction, the pOlicy inaug milted by the 'Government in its proelSie l thine, of SOtelber 224' and .Tanuary ist . , airif : that hope 441 the road dent may puiliun f itithorip returning on his steps, the tobtelre luurtaken. . ".Sixthly. That :we promise solemnly to - the GoVern men't of -the , United S t ates our ; , • , au,pp'ort, assistance add *Aeration, witholit oriedtrietVons; that for the de *fence df this Republic,' . of its Damouritic •.institiffionis . and of its exterior greatness, we :ire: re'cij , , as -to iacriftee oftr:4li4ii, our fortunes, 'thicred honor." • • • • ENTERTATIBIENT yi giv at the Soldiers' Readingream, in Twin tiettistkeet,; above 'Cfiesinut, on the opening remark's were niade . byex:.(tAnitor . 1)ollock, Who spoke` the "good'; which . as-a tatter of neeesiity r result . from . the reading 61'welf seleCted matte?,'such as is found in . Ail( reading-room. ". j .ethiw dresses Were' inidn during the evening. .The entertainment posed off ill' a pleasant and, it is helieir:oa,.Orethable inanner, was brought to a crone by tbe band • ler fiiriiiing,soinci'eloioii neleptions of miuiiis.• , , , 4E ,P,kilvieleia Arorrhaimerican says : ,Henry„ the newly-appointed. .CommissAmer,ancl.Consul-Gleneral from, the United States,to :An republic of Liberia, Is; a conveyance; apd„farmer,..residing near , 'Delaware City, De)aware,,,lie is repre seateil.as a popula,r..and intelligent matt, of about, forty years of : age, justly alive to the promotion of :American interests in .West-: ern Africa, and to the beneficent enterprise which has . founded and. built an,English-, speaking .nation on that :continent, to be the chosen and , happy ; : home, .first, of re-. Stored exiles, and then, of,,Obristia,Wized 'sitivep., :Though _very •tarily to 'ockpowl. edge tts. independence, our, GoSernmett is the first to commission a diiilomatio repre ,' ''sentative to Liberia." • For tho,Pre,byterz:on Fanner. • • -a --.- • • Chaplains.. The name of the United --StateaOhris tian Commission :Tinge sweetly on the ear of the country y , tinti its pt . ottuit" deedk of benevolence reechoes to its'honak; from the' camps and' hospitals , -of the army.. It haa brought relief' and comfort 'to thonsands of our brave 'defenders, amid' the hardships and 'sufferinge inseparable front soldier-fife. .It is extending its operationa, and seeking new'channels' for the - frow;of its benign in-', fluence.- As 'a, new - ~ `enterprise. .? some of whoia . measures:mnat necessarily e, exper imental, is - not exempt4reni the common' liability to error. With great defercp,.ee 19. ; the", wise and good men of the Gommissiop„J.am ,con strained to , that they- haver erred, in their plan- for. volunteer army cliaplain . s:‘ Feeling,deeply the importanee of - the sub- . ject, and award of the delicacy `of - under taking to ;canvass, With. advcrae , _tieWe,:e., plan so evidently* intended. for good,. I yet deem it - ,aatity to chaplains and the army, to .Christians ned the country, and not lees to the Corarniasien; to raise a'Veine of earn= eat deprecation, when a measure is propesed, which endangers the interests of all these :parties. This is ,my: apology, for, address ing this article to 'the Ohriatiau .coinimani r ey, and requesting for its thought s a fair consideratiOn byclerica .. l,;b4es, past.'47s, and ChereheS2' Although I presUme. ',no.special fitness for this wprk, unless it d be the experience of half-la year in' the Chi p: fainCy;and a016.4 . ..0fA century' in the tninistra; yef may venture' - to' Speak ~to wise .men; andask thein'te consider - what ",11 say. The plan of' the ernmission., as it has, been Wideli'Prortiniga led, Itake:tn i be,,gen- Cially ja brief, itis this: to lend, Say, three hiiiidred;lninisters antfas many laymen to the array; 'for a term. of -two, or three months eaeh; to set .as Veldt' teer chaplains and colpotteura, their:services, to be Wholly''grattutens, their expenses,enly being; aefrnyed :14 ?is ;,expected'illat the ministers es ieeiali' shall lie trier- °i Or talent, position,anct.i)pioireti adaptatien'to this special service," and •thitt . their pulpits shall be supplied their ab s neighboring brethren. The cities, :and large towns 'are'.desirea.fo 'otei,th e ir '`best."• ' This plan "appears wise "atid beneficent. I'VaVe'n9 dotibt-thafSo,.cioniniendotr itself' TO ) th'e benevolent-pep who adopted while:l roilid • hap. with great pleasure any accession to tile' rys itian infhienco in the army, I cannot enter, Rain `t `i r ndiilge either j of ; he cheering hopes which the.,(knitrilS, ?foitthe, :praotieihility. OF tha-usefultiess"of That 'it: is erroneous in thebasic ou "'which it rests,. wil i ii )eitir ':.ierfia.lkio!.til r c.l l ogre4,o6f this 3 i SO, I. '411,#!",i . abt,, : be judged,it presumptuous'regarding the r'plaii",itself. as. vim onaty J• sha2l, first notice - sof the errors 'itank4a reaSone,fOrS.Ahe ''proppeed measure • , ` The -.' Ottitereont; of a .gallant, sad de Dibioi, General, made la a,pliblic.m.pet-. that th sys tem e.eliaplaine inovect biinsiop.6l fifteen A but - two :ehnpiains peech 4etitYdreiii.liho.his'Seeit.the speech Gek, in print, ii?forfo's Ra o, !lit words were ;" surely "the' credit of the cause shoyid, not„lie' de- Vriv6d* or this very moderate limitation., If the :General'S-'deelaration" were..taken c onliaa`theexpreasion of an opinion, as it. eiidefiqY wad li - o4I L I Vitt its' tii6e. i 'hood acid htlnoied ntended the opinions'of: en n The - cOtathlsie n #4. - .7 VO . O Li it as thefAxhibitioa.lfia" tke MEE PHILADELPHIA: , :` deplorable fact,, which demands the inter position of their proposed plan. No man can know that the c haplaincy has proved a failure. God has charge of the seed sown, and it will riot return to him, void. That all the good has not been done, that a Christian heart might desire, is readily ad mitted ; but this is true of the ministry at large as well as in the army. The work has been going on here, for abont twenty months; does the church judge its mis sions, or its home ordinances to, be a fail ure by the experiment of twenty months ? God has borne with his unprofitable ser vants for three times twenty centuries, and not pronounced their InifilitratiODS a fail ure. Failure is a convenient and popular word, the meaning of which may be varied by individual fancy. Worthy Generals, and our brave army itself; have been called a failure. -Of the fifteen Regiments -with only two chaplains re,maining, I have only, to, say, howthat we are not told many they origi nally had, nor what has become of all but the two. And, therefore, besides the Gen:' era_ I's opinion, me have nothing,to-convince us that the ehailaincy has proved a failure: Even with the- most indulgent allowances of application, it proves netting beYond the limits - 2. The Cilcular of the Commission sets forth, ; that ; " many Reoinients entered and have .continued. the.se7ic,e, witheut chaplain; and many others are, now desti tufo account of the resigeetion, aiek fleas; or incompetency of those' appointed;" and that.: they cannot supply, themselves, "if so dispesed..,',',„ane remark_on each of these statements. First„ ,there could have been no failure where' the trial"Jvas never made. • Second :the in cnmbents eander' any system ,are liable to sickness and other evils which-may require them to , ehorten the period of their chaplaincy; there are `few; =however, good or bad, who do not con tinue more ;him "-two or three - mondial”' 'Third, if-Regiments are "so .disposed;" the SBUIBFITOCOSS which has supplied "ex- and cellent self-denying "chaplains t 0 • others, is available by " ;them. The diffi culty that'makei this impracticable, if any suet' Oxists,- it were kind in the ICianimis sion to have specified. After all, I-freely - admit, and with .serrow„ that c , ; there -are Regiments, probably many, whjcii, hav,e no ehaplaing; And my impresSiOn is, thit they'always show the' unhappy effects of 'the destitution. Commandingofficers may, perhapa,, keep some::: Regiments without chaplains,,but it is net through .dislike of. the present system, so" much;as dislike of religion. Any other system with the same Gospel; would be equally' offensiVe. Nay', an ~outward reapect is sometimes fpaid to chaplains, on amount of the law and their, commissions nnder the Government, which would not be under other circumstances. , 3. This leads me to notice another re: ',workable statement of the Cireular, "'The law under which chaplains are 'iip-' pointed, defines no - position ; gives s,no pro tection, and prescribes no dotf,es ;.,sp that the best men are liable to discouragements," Ste. It may be' so; I have not'seen' the` law; that is, the law of I'B6l. *slime, too, that the law of Congress for increasing the number of Generals, does not-prescribe: their duties, er define their position. The, position of chaplains, both ecclesiastical and,, militarY, is defined by law, whiCh - retwires f i them to-te , ordained ministers of some Christiaw,denomination, and! commissions , them with the rank of captain. They have ample' protection, by law. The second:.of, Artie e f trge 0 crier fi"ont a '''l2l ll ir: ho o f fto a rti r secures r reverence or linpropriety of conduit; by `imposing, for such offence, on officers Se= vere .reprimand by court-martial ; ;:and! on: soldiers, fine and imprisonment: Their ' du= ties are' presuinedto be prescribed by their Lord and Master, and to be understeed themselves as his ordained ministers: But the law has spoken i :too. They are to hold religions services, and even the-time of day, :for holding them, is specified. They - at all times , permitted to visit camps;, quarters and 'hosPitalsL-to 'hold free and', uninterrupted - intercourse , with - the offi-' eerh- and soldiers r ofr duty." :And- "it is• enjoined on all persons connected with the army, to presewrvaTaa!;,atiptiiam4ss: a a n r d es t P o eP g t i fil ve l deportment to them a hearty cooperation- k in . . their efforts to promote and'improVethe ineral tion ;of . tlwarmy." TheSe orders have the' vp f ti j o iao4 : i , n c ia ta n e sg gru il oa f n, fip T vi l hrt a bh : aeemr : i ,:metcaolyiWnrecie:ouanal chaplains, eita O nt i r t,sir e ,aeti w e : n :o l fha : ; : ia : tBde, h e 6:eip a iole s ,;:: k ohega 7 this r 3 gl a a y tit i u t d e e on an ti d nu j e oT i b l y; t t h h e e nat 1 Chr i sti an n: sh a war no .more., • • . : , ny .. f ! ! ... : : 2- - r:i ar " ~.Eft/y.lot ocpd . ered 4 ri!ascins iiisitsup ri Posed . ocemdkon'for the plan propailialCtbe; ChriStia* Com Mission, I iespeOtfogy.oolioit, the reider'iciatittitiowto-theiplitn ikeig.,, '.,; ''',, 1. Ther Conimission '_iii-olty.--initet!vri Chaplaine;• 'I do not eflpfic#6 Apy th 14,4 .iidisiiii. is imPlied in, tins :blit, reilly,ps. the ithoeition 'Of 614140(11;*kiin .4i: sarriOrilliktheir,sire volante,cia. ~ , ' 2. *en ' 4' l k talent, ~position and:" ap :Proved itddifation;" t are 'anted.. / I. I:tearti- , ry eay,','ihe ,inpi.,,,-efuleii,,.tlio ,b4t.er.. 13nt,' the C r dmniiision• Silitqt. o..sii-sonsderiible proportion . 'Of ' tho se '; . gtirioin4d ,T if'n(g 9 l 't7+' law,: are of tbilaitiiii . ,; and Ihei :offe,i 40,. mid; tli thrariiii,fr'oto these f' u' ditrerent ' ' afitirliteiivolli 1 4,tilitsik." 1 I,aii is , op , So :Rol, O tit if t h il 'Viti : italKO' . 4 i.'”,t, I tiFes ,114) 0, in,o *k ss §* 9 liiWeit-iv.dg Nic . :i ,: .;13ut - *di 4,:i,4 1 34 0 .01 1 , YIP Eie.oe aci_44(n. si.V • I's• Ihis semi & to- be. the, arowning *P ell 4O . , ....#O, (t..new P la .i 2 mi-w4i91 1 !44 t.itez ~rguliO ntim . 4 - I.o* C "PliPriAllA tgqxPe.o ta:ltie• imblidtpiptitleiiint,4:titar eonsideratiorke ;The .I.i2lli.:Pk.swk#Yln - ‘ o9lll .4ininlie Pl* i:Olit . nt,..ie ilh,!„f9 1 1:11": It: wsuddf,gigq -the ( bras ?t,ittnin,nactfen. )4'l ntr:the .4.lnevafin..ne. ~of the ;eflleeh allfl i ) T - i t Bl, Ann..hans l 43o;?f r I f' the,presenee of, vespe.e4ol6,on,d camp, ,I . .erice4.,prilachei,.,up,chr,iat pl,.l,hei, camp, 1: ill . •gt efrand ,o(salssi(l9",wf,tle.,m eqr,thl.y re '.to'arq'',', 44 • 141,441 , 3 t0pt.w 110 *, 4 4n0.ti N i5 5. , to ef Ts Art ' . 4quig.::r.ftf obsitstio.n.ed,!' i&o.;- ‘, oft, 904 FY. Dwlt,Ae‘ I:examite,,PfOAtiltis4! ipotretiSta aildlevotop.):43.; f,,,ghyistizva-.4 '•DY needs su Akit ,4 ouPstr(ol9ll ikt tiPsOesk YiPruf 141.;I: ha°,, pit in itakkohhelvorlig• which e39,so7i49, t isti9 ctive....idmko.f oe., im?w, , P„lfiP, 1 1 1.4 ..4 1 4c(t034 : It apiThcqutrast 7,!tn' l 'AlPF,eseqt,9lAe.- 4. .9.1W1Y.,:-.enungkii kanliffea,,-,, that ale', grauskdqet..ettileaprger -91 t. 170,(elik is,st..4l4l:942.inlutittarP 4)(li4ifor hiAleit•lltnnl'f;,T4VicAlulli4.4llolt lAnYeribeen, n.,4 14.f1P(1:114.1,11e., instil(' 30, 1 4.‘ and , •eacsino9l4li,4lv* isq!iurcoh grkpm,444o4n-1 oiern, °POI ,Iplin,Ye..9An.llitk...en2l,44a44lftwi , th , ril .l.'-culP,t_ qiillgi:A pAist , l 4- &ogo.Fsls i- if' The ia p°rPr-if I ,M„ 3'1+9,0;110.0W% 484ii01181Y, 4011#1-70P9/440;041411]1*49 whjoh l it iv OeN.,4l,Mll4,...r.‘kf'?,Li3lAillltPl3.llatiCitiigi th.ex 'euuntr* ,-A .P' 4 11 4 7:.9. Agt No - Biaer, i th • .offieersmi 4:444iveajogrvpases 110446,,e,, lii3g4h.*a,p9e...A.fi,c7 r_recont„PV Arid B 4 ... ;arumt:Pont 'lite tt9kernNefit :the AV: nf'ainlig4 .4y244, they, 44i,,rt*Igt 'this -01 400ti..0p to *Or eI)P *VI qr, it 4 . 0.448 As? better reynn -for,expludlog,,o.r ignfzri,ne 9icirl,a, l {o,o3, o ' t . n thlt.l463cohipn .orj closing the churches and silencing t hem isters, at home. 'Many faithful and labori ous chaplains arc pained, at heart, that the Christian Com Mission, composed of tueu whose names are synonymous with beam). lence, should, in the most public way,seenk to give their sanction to an imputation 0h the chaplains of the army, which th e y would indignantly repudiate ita.. it e ft e d against their mitisters at home. And their sorrow is mingled with amazement, wh en the new plan is urgently pressed as, in this particular, a contrast and relief to the pres ent system. If this, pecuniary item mu s s enter into the question of the army chap. laincy, (and the Commission have given it both introduction and prominence,) let it be handled tairly. On the plan of the Commission; their chaplains do not labor gratuitously,. any, more than those do who are appoiut4l4,ider the law. Both receive .salaries-7-onejkom their coniregations, the - other Worit the Government; neither, from .the army. Nay, the proposed volunteer 'fares better than the supposed mercenary, 'for Pe, gets his salary, and his expenses be the.. chaplain gets his, and Tays . ..:bia, ' ,expenses. Besides, th e i " best" ministers in , c cities and large ,towns;:;Then , otiti v l e cn i t a , rg p e o r sit s io a n la c ie a s n t d h:: 'forth, generally; arnry. , Abaplaios: , : , bave; to bay nothing of ettela beingvuccompanii3d, in his proposed mission, by a layman to assist in doing the • work which the good chaplain does alone. The only — fear gratuity, and the only special "deiftiinatration of the benevolence of the *Good," that "I - can discover in the . traniactibtii •of '• the brethren who supply the absent pastor's pulpit. And this, . likemcchofAvuo charity, has no COl3- 811i1Mikir • leihe C Yistian Commission wise in es liibiting;'`e+it) an dramatic display, : their " plan, eiradaying, preeminently, ,the se:denying benevolence of the Gospel? . In conclusion, I *ill - briefly show why I deem the pitlpoitieii-plan impracticable. 1. It throws:ireund the position an air of superiority, "which will embarrass a mod 'est, mac in accepting it,. and which some .may;ftud it difficuk,in,their intercourse with:tither Chaplains and with • the intelli gent-soldie.ry; to'maintain: ecce linnto is a 'phinse'which.tt man Mil not usually like to weitr:. . ..• 2 ;;.SRPP9PlPC.ltilztoilretire from the ser vice, at the end of theirterm—two or three months—thei'obnielieit' will. have to lend from 1,200 to 1,800 of theii fasters, and as manysinirie of their beat- members, in the year,t.and,,tbe. neighboring brethren would : haveAck...supply,• ecutstuntly.3oo. pulpits, be sides 'their own. - ..ll.Arfeel assured, that nor esteemed and lioniiredfriend, the President of the U. S. 1 0hriiitian Com Minion, has not directed his ;excellent • fanfold powers closely on the tha cost, 4 . t .mtist.attend .the success of the :Omni, . Bz . apnie, experience and inquiry, I ..am altlato giye an; approximate statement, Iliaewiii Make his matter plain. Travel iingt}eiffiiiies . or'two poisons, averaging, say, from Pittsburgh to the Potomac, $26. :Returning, -the' sante .. and repeated every .three. , ixkoptbs,, will be $2OB, Two horses anda wagon will * *. indispensable for con ii,eyingqinfllcprovisione, b00ki,..&c., as no tramitiortatiOn or inppliei diti b 4 obtained from' the -1.31-overnment officers. ' Two ser ,vante, also— T eArirer and a thick. . Subsist i.pnce,for:Mro,persops, at the-Jowest rate, six : dollars ~' per week, $312., .q . ubsistence for two Eiervaikis; et' the.rate of ioldiers' rations '-B.9"'Tier ''niontli:- . --$21.6. ' - Fiiriige at - com- Le-„pigbt; dollars, eith, 'per Mont .. -,, an extremely difficult to get for tprivatelbrses At.,:any price-$192 .. Wages for servantifen:dollars per ,month 77-$240. The - a ggregate is' 41,168"; or, dispensing 'ith one servant, which would be impossi ble, $940 for 'eaeli 'ehaplidifey. At this - lowest-point of expense, it , treitld require, t .na. should the plan be successful and send. out ~the six_ hundred men, ($282,000) two bun -1 dred b and eighty-two thousaUd dollars; be :sides the outfit "of teame,'terita,'storeki, &c. -', I -Close: with sincere sentiments' of ' love and _honor.. for , the - - C hrifitian Commission. No otlier, , sen t iments have prompted the writiiis:Ok Olio article Their . good deeds I 'have seen . had 'dfiltred'in ' the '414; in the hospitalle sal irrthii ifiatrestii 14 iequences of the• b attle:z%Glarlireserve-themf from mis takes,.end ,extand I theia -. usefil In ess to the wide tiotpdaries of, thekhenevolent aspira tions.' ' '. """;.: k Vl'. •MaartEri, ,:• A '.('' . " dikapliiiii liat Pa. R V. C. VaniklinieiPslTill,.l7..;) . ^ 'ltitifigs . gt,lBo3 , :, c- 1 1.4:1. 1- , 1 i,r; . lEM it h t EgBirrERIALOTI i. CES. 1:44 11 • ‘'‘ . '"NhIitPRZBB,YTRIMOI; NcIRSIIKBERLAND ii ti 'add its next stated meeting at Milton, on the third.Teetiday ( 21st tray ) sof at 11 o'clock .A. 14,, ,and,Perimenedewith -a sermon by the Mod 'erater, Rev. L. Westeott. Stot-banal Absettaineete for the Com ' tniesionerfif.and Contingent:Fonds, and Sessional Reeords, will , be called for. •.. '' Mites Stated Clerk. The P , REPIXTEBT. OF ROOK RIFER will meet in Llitte Fiat Frieliziiiiav t " 'Church at Rock Ilandt. one thenhar — & 4l faiNidai r of April, at 7 cloct Id, 1104 • - Sessional;Record! and Assessments for the Conanneiszonersliill Nei:tolled for.: 3 - S. T. WILSON Stated. Clerk. The P" • .ne PRESBYTERY OF WASHINGTON will .hold ktans t Vreptted i meeting in Wellsburg, Va., ieg ; ( the iP9arth Toesday,,(2f3th day) of April, at •tbe.iitistevof religionin„the different iititirek t s are to be - giyerk ; to; theAtey.„Lty_erty Giier:laairm'an ertl4CCom'mittee On the .Nar fatilvektolpie:GeneraLAasetAly,),Oik 'aitt firstlday , 474 thepesolon.. . . AILLE.N.:;M'CARRELL, Stated Met*. ''' The PRESBTTERI,..O,,,q444.Iv4EQ4BEIVIGLE will convene in stated in Wien,land, In ,dilma,ori ;Tuegl rty; Alinl ..ttlet, fatr+ro!telbbk W. Statispeatillvm.li'ipraphmagliswitl blemalled for. '' ' '- ' ' '"Hi ..'ALLElCStated"Caerk ' ' 1 .h . ::q . ..,,, ,- ::koisat,;.-__ ~•...f.t: 7 syyl , +! , - ••Th 1 41413 ep P.4,I :. ,T AIty. „ OFW,BSTZBaRBSERV E rstinat adjiiturn, ed . In nieet-, in t he elinielt of La -7 fay e tte; Int :therlootretli:Tneadair (28illyaf April, s.f t t ~ 7. °ldea P.,A t i •,,,,. : ~..f . : l „ t ..,.,..,,,,, 7 ~.f . Alm ciihrehis are, assessed . seveh cents per iikeinNelf,getien;.aliiiiites Gen: 16it r aidy 'of '18620 ila OaslAOssiicinelle?siid ..C,PtikitigentjFtinds. ' r• •, • • , Ifrg. : Ne . .. \ CAM ,B P Bli. , i,4t i ate ! l Clerk. z ,. . - ,..0... 'l,-,The ..r..fgkgsiquizr_coi? ' 4 IOCB.ING - .will meet (B) et BarloT t an yy egitiesikay. Awn 29th, at • ro''oki6ill . ;'• ie :- -' ''Tr.-PRAirr,' :r. , .i 1 • ..ii Iv: ifi .n . ;4".,. tz !:r, i . ~.. rt:stac e a' Clerk. 37 ' , r .1, _i__, 4 n i-e-z___ ,_''. ' The PRESBYTBRY' OFBLO,O4IBGTON will meet irntelininig oli. I r tfeinbiAtapnlBth ; 1863, a . wi t h gi.ht-: .v4i9PaLTßZ.o44,4lo)lleSettemn' PasliorsW be ea Air %alo,. Commis Iktinerie";.Fulia;h ars tfO,llnirti;i'iril:l4 Blobinington, .. Isl2l7§,;,Vijantagri_ 49,,J0i01ik De 5.00; west Nrhane, 'and Reywortli, "each Clinton, ...4. ; 517iddiri tiFiove'aiid .. vl fillinde 4 , - etieh 4.00 ; "",, I PAir 0 440 .di CrowleMead Ow, each B t ) ;'Naakinaw and Atlarktat enek4,7s ; Meta %Cot ;Aid 12eiitoiV ellaiit.s6.ruw Point, 40 ii 2 ON; E d PaSoinftwigh4.42'ldtllartnony, 1 - 75 ; Ispo• Warta ap i annkigell p oor,ETent 9 p ;l #,n oa , l each ar; oilidatedil 14111e 4 13 d 113 4 ) ::; 7 ;13 -W ; 11 1, 111 !,i T sh G ic ° u n m ° : I .R1 1 t a t.7. 4 4'1;: I li t Pirlret 4 - 00 , - I - • - . • It 0 OVER, Stated Clerk. ..00, • ....,iff •' . .ts-an;:! . • w , A^ ,• • - irtille- A RE MMI,CrI'isOf . ORE)..irill meet in the :Se s ond"cit nreti:Pitiabin-ih; on the Fourth A'tjeadayq2Bdll) BflsAliciff, /022 O'clock P. M. FF'.l.-4,,P0g %& . / 1 , - rtmuiied ;. fr_on..p as t ors and 'Sessione,Vtd 34, is 'very nteesisary. f • that, they be s p ibit plolpfor e etmlgr . ... , ik.i • :-, 1 V. B. MoILVAINE, Stated Clerk.