pobgterian giancr. PITTSBURGR,WEDNESHAI, FEBRUARY 18,1863. • ailir Having purchased for our office the " Right" to use D iek's Accountant and Dispatch Patent, all, or nearly all, of our subscribers now have their papers addressed to them regularly by a singularly 'unique machine, which fastens On the white margin a small colored "address stamp," or label, whereon aprzars their name plainly printed. Allowed by the date upto wadi they have paid for their papers—this being authorized by an Act of Congress. The date will always be advanced on the receipt of subscription money, in exact accordance with the amount so received, and thus be an ever-ready and valid receipt; securing to every one, and at all times, a perfect knowledge of his newspaper ac count, so that if any error is made he can immediately de gat it and have it corrected—a boon alike valuable to the publisher and subscriber, as it must terminate all painful taistanderstandings between them respecting accounts, and hut tend to perpetuate their important relationship. IV' Those in ar7114141 will please rep. Dinners for the Soldiers.—The Pittsburgh Subsistence Committee have opened a'new dining room on Liberty Street, near the Depot, where from thirty to fifty soldiers are furnished with meals daily. They are' mostly the sick and wounded who are seek ing their homes. This is a .Worthy bene furction. It not only sustains the body, but•'Cheers the spirit of our brave and suf fering soldiers. Citizens furnish gratui tously the means. , history of the Reformation in the Time of taliin.—The Messrs. CARTER, of New _York, are about issuing two additional vol umes of the History of the Reformation, by the, celebrated J. H. MERLE D'AUBTONE, D.D. A few of the proof sheets of the first of the two volumes are now before us. We anticipate much pleasure, ere long, in the perusal of the work. It will be pecu liarly interesting to Protestants and Amer icans. The elements of political liberty and evangelical liberty will be found corn hined in the record. Geneva may be well regarded as the cradle of liberty. England thence drew her'best principles, and learn ed her most valua.ble lessons, and from England liberty passed over to these States. As our laws do not duly protect the rights of foreign authors, we request our readers to supply themselves with the work, as published by the Messrs. CARTERS. They have arranged with Dr. D'AuniusE to publish the work, he to share in the pa: cuniary proceeds. This is just, and should have its influence with men who love mag- nanimity. - 'The books will be forwarded to Pitts burgh as soon as issued, and notice will -doubtless be promptly given. STATE LUNATIC HOSPITAL. The Twelfth Annual Report of this ex cellent Institution, which is located near Harrisburgh, is before us. There have been, within the year 1862, under the care of the Institution, three hundred and eighty-nine oases. Of these, thirty-four were restored to health, and thirty were discharged partially improved. The general health of the patients has been good. In the manifestation of benevolence to ward the unhappy beings who suffer from mental disease, Pennsylvania takes a prom inent position. The Report says: The,Trustees feel it to be, not only a great satisfaction to refer to the prosperous and flourishing condition of this noble In ititntion in all its operations, but are deep ly impressed with the evidence it furnishes of progressive science and the enlightened philanthropy of the present, age. And to Pennsylvania is due the credit of having founded the first institution in America for the special' care and treatment of the in sane:' The .Provincia.l Assembly of Penn sylvania passed an act of incorporation, in 1752, under the title, ' The Contributors of the Pennsylvania Hospital.' This charter provided` not only for the relief of persons suffering from general diseases, but also for the 4 reception and cure of lunatics!. 44 That . germ which was planted in Phil -4447 a, in 1752, has now developed to a it . ' ?maturity, and is looked upon at tils: ,j. and alma mater of nearly half a wt. red institutiens, of a similar character, &ter d over this continent." , lto,) .e t :.OiL 0 JOHN CIIRWEN is the Superinten dent and Physician, and to him all commu nications relative to admission sould be di rected. TIN SOUTHERN RDBELLION A 'MBE. This is the title of a Thanksgiving Ser mon by Rev. WILLIAM B. STEWART, of Pobtstown, Pa. What the result of the rebellion may be, years hence, is unknown to man; but tlius :has evidently failed of accomplishing its purposes. In nearly two years of strife, It flit made no advances beyond the terri toiyfOr which it first struck. It has rath er lost much of what it seemed to have. It has failed in Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri. It has lost a large part of Vir giiiiand Tennessee; and parts of nearly ill the other States. - ..In the North: it hoped for political di visions which world be utterly paralysing. In'this it has failed. There are divisions, but pot such as the South anticipated. !It has failed in obtaining foreign recog iitiori, and military aid. It calculated :tiutt the COnfederacy would be at once ac .v,r, :knowledged as a nation, treaties of com meree contracted, and the blockade of its ports raised. In all efforts to these ends unsuccessful. Nat to the fact that the rebellion is a failure,' Mr. STEWART offers thanks that the legitimate object of the war has not tbe*perverted by the Government. This 'Objeet'be regards as " a restoration of the rebel States to that same Union from which .they .have. withdrawn," and,a " subjection to.the,.same Constitution against which they have rebelled." . He can " pray for ! the success of, our arms, only so long as the war is prosecuted for the maintenance of the Constitution and the Union." . _ Air. STEWART, however, does not regard the Sei)tember Proclamation of freedom as 41.-EIPPPAtgre from " the legitimate object of Alieffsiar!ls Ale-even gives thanks for the Itiosiietifoott-th`e - :4trieval , of slivery from the United States." LEVITY AT PEE CLOSE OF WORSHIP. There are, perhaps, but few things more unbecoming, than light behaviour while retiring from the house of worship. There ' is no use in a long face." A glad heart whose joys shall radiate from the counte nance, is rather the portion of the truly devout Christian, when he closes his com munion with God.. Nor would we restrict the saint, at such a time, to entire silence. Then, if ever, he may speak, and speak cheerily. What we object to is levity— light behaviour, the foolish jest, the giddy laugh. °Mimes the minister of God, having labored for the people a whole week, comes before them on Sabbath with the fruits of his toil. He instructs, warns, exhorts, woos, by all the dread realities of judg ment, and all the delights of heavenly love. He feels deeply. He thinks that good is being done. The audience is at tentive; seemingly thoughtful. He re joices in anticipating precious fruit. But alas, no Sooner has he uttered the benedic tion, than he witnesses frivolous behaiiour. He has labored in vain, .and spent his strength for nought. His heart sinks. Some of the saddest moments thelatthful minister has, are at the close of . his most ardent pUblic services, and are caused by. the levity of those whose souls' salvation he is endeavoring to accomplish: The wicked one has already caught that which was sown in. their heart. DEPARTED SPIRITS. The place, condition, and employments of the soul in its separate state, form •a subject of deep interest, and occupy much of the time of the speculative and fanci ful. It is right that much time should be consecrated to the concerns of futurity; not speculatively and fancifully, however, but in making preparation, each for the ac count he is to render and the joy which he desires. And in all this, the plain teach ings of God's word area a sufficient guide. One possible employment of the departed is, the guiding and admonishing of those left behind. We say possible, but think it does not reach to the lowest degree of probability. A SUBSCRIBE puts the fol lowing questions : " ' Do the glorified spir its of men, after their removal from this world, become ministering spirits, and as such return to this world ? Is there Scrip ture sufficient to support this doctrine? Is this doctrine generally believed by the Presbyterian Church ?" Our Confession of Faith, Chap. XXXII, Sec. 1., says: " The bodies of men, after death, re turn to dust and see corruption; but their souls, (which neither die nor sleep,) having an immortal subsistance, immediately re turn to God who gave them. The souls of, the righteous, being then made perfect in holiness, are received into the highest heavens, where they behold the face of God in light and glory, waiting for the full re demption of their bodies : and the souls: of the wicked are cast into hell, where they remain' in torments and utter darkness, re served to the judgment of the great day. Besides these two places for souls separated from their bodies, the Scripture acknowl edgeth none." There is no Scripture which, would jUS• tify an affirmative answer to the question. proposed. SOUTHERN STUDENTS. Literary institutions never flourished very remarkably at the South. We shall not attempt to inquire for the reasons. The fact is, as stated. A large' proportion of their young men were sent to Northern Schoch. But still, they, had a few Theo logical Seminaries, with some thirty to six ty students each ; and several colleges, with an attendance of fifty to two hundred. For several years, after the seeds 'of se cession had been sown and while the bale ful plant was growing to maturity, efforts many and zealous were made to increase and foster their own institutions of learn ing. The schemers saw that this would tend to disunion, and would be _;a necessity after separation. . The war, however, has had a terrible ef fect in reducing the number of young men who Seek an education. - We see it stated that the Theological Seminary at Colum bia, S. C, opened its current session with but four • students, and Union Seminary, Virginia, with but two. It is probable that a few may have entered afterwards; but still what a condition ! Of their Colleges, several suspended op erations, and others have been very slimly attended. For'instance, Davidson Cellege, N. C., one of the best endowed and most flourishing, has but twenty-five. The con scription for the army takes every able-bod ied youth of eighteen years •and upwards. THE TINES, AND SIGNS OF TEE TIMES This is the title of the. Baccalaureate Sermon of Rev. JOHN W. SCOTT, D.D., President' of Washington College,' Pa., to the Graduating Class of 1862.' ' It is founded on ,1., Chron.• xii : 32—" Which were men that had, understanding of the times ;" and on Matt. ivi 3—" Can ye not discern the signs of the times;? With such Scriptures before hiin, the preacher would feel bound to speak of ex isting events and their indications, and henceßof the civil war which mow rages,its causes and its bearings. . The subject is utterly to"O'eXtensive to be treated with fulness in .one sermon. Dr. SCOTT notes ,this, and then concentrates his thoughts on the'subject of. slavery, as a moral-evil, the cause of the war, and doomed to'perish. The subject is treated plainly, ably, and boldly. The preacher ; does not hesitate to call slavery a sin, a moral evil; but an evil which • in certain circumstances must be tolerated , . In this he differs "radi cally " from Abolitionists. He looks upon them "'in common, with other • extremists, as involved in great error," Dr. SCOTT would express i his. sentiments'in •the deliv erance of the :"General Assembly of. 18'1 ; 8. reSPOnseV) the feettidopY PRESBYTERIAN BANNER.---WEDNESDAY FEBRUARY 18, 1863. of the sermon for publication, Dr. SCOTT makes some excellent remarks on the province of the Pulpit, in such matters. He says : "GENTLEMEN :—The manuscript of the Sermon which you request for publication is herewith placed at your disposal. This is done with the more readiness, " 1. Because the Sermon referred to has, perhaps, been misapprehended ; certainly it has been very grossly misrepresented. "2. Because, while the Press justly claims freedom of opinion, and the freeex, pression of it, some public papers seem to forget that the Pulpit is equally entitled to a free expression of opinion—to say nothing of the ministers duty "not to shun, to de clare all the cuunsel of God," without fear or favor, as he himself understands it; not as some 'bigoted political partizan, whose piety is somewhat occasional, and rather spas modic even then, would officiously under stand it for him. Like the angel at the pool of Bethesda, the faithful minister must go down at the proper season, and ,trouble the water, or there will always be around him " a great multitude of impotent folk, of blind, bah, withered," whose infirmities will remain unhealed. " 3." Because the subject of "American Slavery, though a political question in the wide. and proper sense of politics .---a sense which connects it.with the problem of our national existence, and therefore makes it equally the concern of all political parties —is essentially a moral and religious ques tion, and only incidentally connected with party politics. It is therefore evidently 'wrong to, ianore this subject in the pulpit, Because of the outcry against political preaching raised by unprincipled derna gogues and unreasoning partisans. 'The keeping out of the pulpits subjects so es sentially connected" with the moral and political life of the nation, and with the peace, unity and religions life 'of the Church as the subject of slavery, is a Meat cunningdevice of Satan, Which has already wrought unspeakable evil: This ignoring of plavery because 'merely incidentdlly connected with party polities, though- Caen daily connected with - the' niorala, religion and very life of the nation, is going even beyond the demands of Satan's own rule of taking an ell •when allowed an inch. This is permitting him to take the sub-' staizce, when he has 'merely the accident, : and. has THAT, only on the monstrous .as sumption. that the politics of'nations aye under his peculiar care and administration. "The author of this Sermon fully 'be lieves in rebuking the impudence of 'Satan herein, and in speaking out for the honor of Him whose ri,qht it-is . to rule, by caus ing the principles* of his religion"to pervade the affairs of all nations, their' politics in cluded, and thus to be really the salt of the earth. The author believes in Speaking out for the honor of ' Chrisit's Crown and Kingdom,' 'even in . the pulpits"-of christ's 'o2en house ' ; believes in Instrueting the people in 'nll the - counsel Of• God; how ever it may fare with partisan political platforms of whatever:name; or with those who can see nothing ill-politics higher, bet ter, nobler , than the triumph of party, with its accompanying spoils." - Preachers, however, must be careful not to carry this matter too far. They must declare " the whole counsel of God;" and also 74 rightly divide the Word," not dwelling unduly on any one subject. We would have Olier , pastor not shun anything upon which Jesus and his apostles Spoke; but we would prefer that he Should take up the subject of slavery not . more than once in a long time. We assert our rights; and we contend for them earnestly; but still, we would use them with discretion. EASTERN SUMMARY. THE Maine correspondent of the Bos . ton Recorder may be relied upon for infor mation, which we have no reason to doubt, though he seems to us somewhat enthusias tic in his descriptions, Bangor TheolOgical Seminary is certainly not defective on the score of Professors. He thus writes : " Dr." Pond, the Nester of the institu tion,, whose eye is always' out for' its inter eats, and whose tongue never tires to plead for it abroad, nor toteach and leeture with in its walls, the safe Man, the' sound man, the hopeful, the practical, indefatigable and hearty man ; and' Sh,ephard, the Her 'miles of the quill, with trip lfainittered force in oratoryHnodest, gentle; genuine, strong and athletic in' thought and `heart; 'and - Smith, half concealed in his booksi pure in his tastes, learned in his department, and incomparable as teacher and interpre - - ter of theq)riginal languages; and Harris, clear headed, well-balanced' in thought and systein, with a symmetrical, clearly defined and balanced scheme of theology, having no hobbies, nor extravagances, never caught in Confusion or nipping in thelecture,-room, and powerful in defence of truth' every where; these men fill the chairs of instrue don." AN INTERESTING WOTIE. of grace is pro gressing,in the r .pastoral.eharge, of Rev. T. N. Haskell, in East Boston. On Sabbath before last, seventeen new 'members were added to the 'aura, most of whom are heads of families. Other cases of hopeful conversion are reported. A wurrEu in the Methodist, in referring to the unfavorable impression respecting the people of Nevi-England which _soex tensively prevails,,remarks: • " Soberly and literally' may it-be said that =thee mass' of the people, in no - ' other community , on. the globe; have. better pro visions of education and of religion? in struction, MOTO social orindiistrial`adlanee ment, more comfortable homes, more.vf what constitutes the intrinsic) improvdreent and happiness of 'a people; than the Amei 'Wan States founded by-the Puritan BOSTON Daily Adveftiser, in no tieing the death of its late senior editor, Nathan, Hale, furnishes the following, along with other interesting "statistics con cerning the• &Ceased • ." Mr. Hale was born in Westhattipton, Aug. ; 10, 17,84. He received his name fiorn'his father's Brother, the patriot spy,of the Revolution. He was graduated atWil- Hams College in 1804, and Studied law at Troy, N. Y, ;He was the first journalist to Introduce .as a regular feature editerial Comments upon passing events and disena slims of public topics. Formerly the ueVis papers had generally been conduete - ±l:by printers who inserted articles from contrib utors under various signatures, without un dertaking to, express ppiniOns of their own. "31r. Hale was One of the club ; ' which 'founded the Norih.:Americkn: Revfeio, and ''of 'Which foindera - the o4ns' n aminer." NEW-ENGLAND. TAE VENERABLE Josiah Quincy attained his 7linety-first year the other day. Two well known merchants of Boston, both over four-score, who were of his military family when he commanded the Hussars, paid their respects to their former Chief, not withstanding the extreme cold. The unit ed ages of the three gentlemen exceed the period that has elapsed since the landing of the Pilgrims." THE WORCESTER Horticultural Society have reported the following as the best kinds of apples for general cultivation : Mother Hubbardston Nonesuch, Rhode Island Greening, Baldwin, Roxbury Rus set, Tolman's Swecting, Red Astrachan, Duchess of Oldenburg, Williams Early, Early Bough, Porter, and Gravenstein. N E W-YORK. IN AN Annorx, on the order of church services, the Methodist complains of a dis position manifested by many in the denom ination to which it belongs, to invert the Divine order, and to assign to preaching a position inferior to that ,of the prayer meeting;the class-meeting, and the Sabbath School: It maintains truly that the public Preaching of the Word by the regular min ister is the Divinely appointed instrumen tality in the great, work of human salva tion, and that the other services must be sithordinated to this. Is it not to be feared that, as Preshyte , rians, we are chargeable, not with the sin of unduly magnifying the importance , of the preaching of the - Word, but of under rating that of the more private services, especially the Meeting for prayer ? THE WELL-KNOWN "T. li t 0." has die following in the last Evangelist, respecting the celebrated revivalist, Rev. E. P. Ham; "Her is. a stout, genial-faced, warm hearted, earnest young roan, with an ac quired Scotch brogue, and ,a'mest capital Seotch habit of interlarding his addresses with copious Scripture allusions = holding his picket Bible in his hand while he is speaking. - . 11.is strong points are his un tiring ardor in winning souls, his orthodox presentation of the sinner's guilt, of Christ's atonement, and-the Spirit's work, and his pleasant, tractable temper in working with pastors and Sunday School superintendents. His weak points arp ,an excessive pulpit garrulity, and a tendency to substitute mere , hortatory appeals and:revival anec dotes for logical, instructive. exhibition of the Gospel s * * * seasons of awakening, many an over-driven, pastor may find in, Bro. Hammond a cordial, earneSt, and delightful co-laborer in the harvest work; of the Holy Spirit!. Yet theTastor who is weak, enough to, send-::for him, or for any other evangelist or apostle, solely.to . produce a revival,' must fail just as ignominiously,,as he de,serves. Revivals come from within. a Church, and frograbove it; never from the tongues of, ready - speakers!' As "'T. L. C." evidently. stands fair with the Independent, being a prominent con tributor to its - columns we commend to the attention of that journal the coneluding sentence, so similar in sentiment : to the one it lately took us to. task for expressing. The'sentiment is surely in strict - aceord , ance with the Gospel,"and the only one that can be .consistently entertained ,on the sub ject. IN HIS LETTERS fTern the City, TretiMns Prime, of the Observer, furnishes some interesting, information respecting the New- York City libraries. After noticing some : *hat .particularly. the New-York Society, the Mercantile, the :Historical and' the As tor Libraries, he remarks : " In these four libraries there are now more than 300,000 yolumes; all the libra ries in the immediate vicinity of each oth er, all of them open to men of letters, to strangers, and to the public; on =the most liberal and proper terms, so that the City of New-York, with allits commercial idol atry, is richly supplied with the most abun dant material, for. the- , scholar or the' mil; Lured: man:of leisure who finds his highest intellectual enjoyment in the pursuit of knowledge among the weills of the learned men of former generations. 'Besides these' great libraries, We have in our Colleges and Theological Semina ries, extensive collections of books that are easily accessible, _and their riches ,would eXhaust a whole letter if I shohletinder take to deaCribe them." ' • A REPORT lately appeared in, the Even ing Post, of a meeting for treasonablipur poses, in which the former ,Senioreditbr and proprietor of the ObiVrvei., Mr. S. E. Morse,.;Fas represented as having 'taken 'a prominent partocting .even as the chair man of-the caucus of " conspirators." Mr! Morse has published a 'Card, 'in' Web tie unqualifiedly denies that there is any foun dation whatever for the, opprobrious charge of the Post's reporter. " .. • We quote from the car 4, the following paragraph, which breathes forth the spirit of the true patriot, however open tO..eriti cism it may be in its allusion:to the exten sion and the perpetuation ofiregro slavery. Addressing the Post, Mr. Morse says , ' The article of your reporter must leave the impression' on the Minds of your_ read ers that I symptithise, opinion,.,. with rebek. and.. seceslionistq. Messrs. Editors; 911 whe)rnow my polillicalopinima know that I regard this slaveliolders'.r4el- lion as wholly unjustifiable, foolish and wicked; that ' 1 "'edit thrleetriiin . of the right of secession to be untenable and ru inous; and that -I am, in short, an uncon ditional. Unionist, believing that thejmme diate emanCipation of all the slaves ,at . the South, on one hand, or, on the other, the unreetikted extension Of neve slavery would, either of them, be a very light evil, when• compared with pt the - American Union,: by it recognition. of ,the independence of the Southern Confederacy. I see in Such a•division our Union only the mid. of republican liberty Ihrougheut the ; world, and the establishment on this continent of two or more military_ , despot. lima; Withimniense standing armies, Imp porteA yme ess systems ofcons9rlp ton and taxation ;and these despotisms, in con. stunt nonfliet; with each other, carrying every form of woe to every part of the land: . 1 am in favor, therefore , of a vigorous , prose= cation of the war , for the restoration of the Union; and with a wise policy and a true strategy, I believe ' Messrs. Editprs, that ate.. rebellion can be speedily, put down, with little expense of, life'and treasUre---. and so put dOwn that the staveholders will remain.quietly, with their slaves ' ownPlaritations, an never :rebel ,aga l in to the elienr "*" " MR. A. T. STEWART, the princely dry goods merchant of New-York City, is about re-building and rearranging his downtown establishment. Mr. Stewart is now esti mated to be worth $17,000,000, with a yearly business large enough to make forty dry-goods houses, with a business of half a million a year to each. CHARLES S. STRATTON ( Gen. Tom Thumb,) was married on Tuesday the 10th inst., to Miss Lavinia Warren, at Grace church. The diminutive couple had a re ception at the Metropolitan Hotel after the wedding, and in the evening were honored with a serenade. PHILADELPU lA. ONE of the evening Philadelphia papers furnishes the following in regard to a well known minister of our Church : " We regret to learn that the Rev. Dr. John lkleDowell, the venerable senior pas tor of the Spring Garden Presbyterian church, is now lying very ill at his resi dence in this city, and to all appearance rapidly approaching his end. For nearly sixty years, he has occupied prominent and important positions in the, religious world, and been closely identified with , the various benevolent operations of the , day. He is the oldest pastor in this city • His removal will sander another, of the few remaining links ,between the present and the past.generation." EVROPOII CORRESPONDENCE Deputation, to, the American Anahasiador-,Hon. and Rev. R. TV. Noel's sympathy with the North=- Dr." -Whalely's Letter to Nrs. Stowe---Southern Abuse of England—Sorrow for the-Slain—Da " Corner Stone" of the South, anti:Liverpool-- Lord Russet's offer to the Pope Refuseil-7Napo leonill. and I percent. The Prus aim?, King and Chambers—The German Gambling -Tables: and their :Horrors—Fresh Notes of a Visit to. ‘Cornwall-Marriage and "The Devonshire - . LONDON, January 28;1862. A DEPUTATION bas gone up to the American 'Ambassador in London, headed by Mr. Evans, the Chairman of the Eman cipation Society, and composed of a "num her of respectable and excellent men, to assure the representative of the 'United States at tthe Court of Great Britain, that the policy pursued by President Lincoln, and especially in its bearings on the aboli tion of slavery, had their entire approba tion. The most prominent and noted per son in this Deputation was a the Hon. and Rev. Baptist W. Noel. He took an' emi nent part in the agitation in England which ended in the overthrow of 'West India Slavery in the year 1839. Mr.-Noel expressed his sympathy with , the "Presi dent's emancipation policy in decided terms, and declared strongly his desire for its entire success. The Ambassador, in thanking the Deputation, said thatit would give him 'exceeding gratification - to; com municate their address to Mr. Lincoln; and gratefully referred to other recent demon strations of a similar character. - The Times newspaper. was severely handled by members of the Deputation, for its pro:slavery proclivities and its misrepresentations, and it was distinctly and definitely denied that it ever repre sented, on this question; the feelings and views of the great majority of the nation. That is what myself have always main tained. The - ';Tintes has been veering round, and- now declares :that it never doubted .but that - the civil war in America Would. break up the institution of slavery. . THE . AROMBIBEIGIB OP DUBLIN Dr. Whitely, kali Written (and published) a letter ,to.lirs. Harriet B. Stowe. No donbt 'gat energetie lady had Written to his 4vace. Cahn eandid colorleis as to any 'expression of opinion, 'end indeed - declining Jo - offer any °ph:lieu,: pro or con., Dr. 'WTkately explains whifby this time,i)nght "t .be Pretty,,well kaolin in Apericia; - why, how it was that , there was reticence; an& comparatively. little .symp = athy ior :so *king ft time With the Federal ' cause, and the Northern invasion of the South. These X.elsorlS were—l hive . not the Arehbiiiiop's letter before me- 7 the unhaPpy , affair of the . 2Vent;.tbe threati employed by Tress as to the invasion' and' annexation. of ;Can ida-,and. above the belief, se OneriLl'in this` country, that it was not the abolition of was . the end of the war. It is not necessary 'foi. me to say anytlilng.oli these q4estiOns now.. Events and Win* never were at our disposal. THE Richmond Examiner cannot restrain - its rage against England for not recognizing the . South. Whatever diplomacy may be required to do, and that in a. frank and .kindly spirit,• will be 'done , by Lord Lyons, at -Washington. The..ealamitons loss>l'ofr lifain 'fern:lesson) deeply grieies.ienil,-herri fies the_people .here.; is_ no wonder: that, on, . the grounds of humanity alone, there should l ba,analous longings that peace should erelong 'cili"Pe. 'Bit' ail godly men feel that it is the' Lordia controversy; ;and 'that heiilorie can still the tempest, and in doing tie, -bring glory to his Name, rebuke the proud - wholraffic in 'human 'flesh, and •in the .name°Phis 'Mord dare to say that slavery • onelf rightly'to toe " the corner stone' of a Southern - Republic. That, if persisted in, will make the' Southern cause, whether victorious or draggled in.the mire of defeat, hateful in spite of "chivalry," brilliant Generalship; or soldierly- daring. .It is too late in the - day to put. back the handi in-the clock of time, and! to stereo type- forever that . which.- all' disinterested men must deplore 3'B inconsistent with the rights of ;& Mr. Silence; a Liverpool merchant-who:writes letters of :great 'plans 4bility in' the Times, (with.-.the `signature " S., )`-tried haid, at a meeting of :Liver.: 'peel merchants, last week, to - hoodviink-and • lead-off' on a false scent. , 'llleoakiserted:that the Snith would be readylo . .aboliskisla. very. If ever it has the power' to do so, and if'then it sets free its. slaves, , it 'will be •not from` principle,: but froth- , self-interest; arid - froni 'the fear of elie'execration of the civilized world. - r 1 1140 ELL,during the'PFaiamen- ..'tiu , ii . recois',:4B been sending good advi ce 'to; 'the":Pope. • Mo: warned him,' throdik the Britisl - theiie D'Atfaiire,s at . ROme, that, the Itillade were likely to pail ' aided measures , ere long, for e securing of their . Capital, and he thed offered . te the Pope protection, shelter, and .iden'Ce in 'the ieland of. Malta. . The blnetelf - had one day said to Mr. Ordo Rosalie the close of an it.i*iielirVWSdicti; dear 'Mr. Russel; I may one da.tr . *4oto,'Reek `shelter in ' Great' Biitaln." ' This the 6Adreoo4acli the aboia,pieixisa): ' But when it,iris formally 'brought ; before •Paidinal Antonelli the Poie'sPaster and the .gecretary of State, it was coolly intimated that . such a' thing as leaving Rome, or' accepting &a Offer sim ilar to that *lle,: ,eohld hot be conichn_ p 44 1 1.. • • :" Tlie French 'bass are,,quita.iii a . flutter abOat this affaii, as it litt 3 ,:!.4fir . pride to .that if the 'Pope ,*ere 9blfged Co could"' anraot France ' l E ni?of iefe g ~ or you, sir, were the Pope, certes, I should much rather betake myself to the shelter of England or the United States, than put myself in the power of Napoleon 111., who has done more than any man living to knock the crazy edifice of the temporal power to pieces. his uncle, Napoleon 1., 'as we all know, made one of his Generals seize Pope Pius VII., hurry him across to Fontanbleau, and there detained him as a State prisoner. The present Emperor will hardly dare to go so far. No; for what would Eugenie say and look? And as to French bishops and clergy, they would not hesitate to conspire against the man, and see cut off without pity, him who dared to touch " the Lord's Anointed." Bat it is more than probable that he is the destined instrument to crush into poirder a sover eignty which has " called evil good.;". which has in the name of Christ, set up and maintained by bayonets and blood, by . chicane and imposture, " a kingdom " that is of this world, and.whose history proves that it was " earthly, sensual, devilish," in the " wisdom" that founded, cherished, and endorsed it THE PRUSSIAN CHAMBERS have met once more, and a message or speech from the throne was read to them by the'Prime Minister. It was an . attempt to conceal despotism under the mask of moderation of tone, instead of those threats that the martial and pig-headed King is so apt to employ. lie will indeed cause to be laid before the two chambers a, communication in reference to the revenue' and expendi. ! ture• of fast, year, and also modified war budgets -for 1863 and 1864; t There- will also be proposed a change in the laws as to military service. But the servile addresses got up`during the recess by-the nobles and army officers were the' suggestion of the Sing, - and at!this - moment 'the Chamber of Deputies regards him' and - his 'ministers 'as truly the enemies of constitutional liberty, and of the exclusive right of ,the Lower House to control the supplies, as they ever Were before. There is a • little .bad blood between Prussia and Austria, and the King and his party , like this as well as to keep up' their , pretensions 'to interfere with Den mark as to Schleswig' . Hdlstein, because they help to direct attention away from home affairs. This is an old trick; it-is well understood in Prussia and'all free countries applaud the attitude bothof the people and - their deputies. 'ha GAMBLING TABLES of Germany,- of whose disastrous results each year give fresh eiridence and looking on the players at which at Wisbaden and Ems I myself ere now have seen the development andre sultsof this forM of vice, are not 'let aborAed. These Abominations W and 'hor= fors arise from the vile, covetous''Men of the petty sovereigns of Germany: . The 'Grand Duke of Baden and the_Duke Of Nassau, are preeminently the transgressors FROM CORNWALL I coOtinne- to.,,wrAte lon having since. my list .letter spent se,v- . erd days in ; Falmouth, whose , ',fine - harbor was first.prized by Sit Walter Raleigh ftoM -his voyage to Virginia, he having at once begun. to erect-a. town : there.. :The hills around this ..town the, slopes, and aboye. the Southern suburbs.overlooking;the ish. channel, behind which rise terraces and villaSiin. whose :gardens; and:grounds you. find tropical- plants almost. in. flower,-.can gather' lowers. :emir ; at, this ‘,senseri. . of :the . year,--all these, with. the Northern.aaburbS; the bay of St. Mawes i and the .thriVing town of Peuryn (where. :areprepared, from the qtarries around, splendid, shafts „and solumns of solid, polished granite—that for example lately erected- in. ,the:Royal . Mausoleum in Windsor , Park; and : that .also being got ready for 2 monumental-,erection at. Strattifieldsaye in.' (honor' of the -great .Duke of Wellington,). are -.full 'Ofintetest to a stranger;', I havealsobeenlia:the .mining, regions -of Cornwall, .and have had.-xepeated,:evi= dentes of the .permanent ~ 'resu.lts!of,:i the 'boys of John :Wesley; over this whole coon- . try. The people, are orderly an&quiet there is7lese , crimo 'here. ;than rin any other part. of , England, arid!' of vital religion: the .evidences {area-found' in ,delight in the Ordi tnimees of -God and - othisbouse in sohrit ety, and, fetdy. piety;., and in :remarkable, liberOlity, to LOhrißtiaagiltial#P4s both at home and; abroad, ant:Lamont JeWS as-Nell, as Gentiles:" : * TherfGottisb.) , people are a . warmhearted rac6,--and ~ t ery hospita ble.. The Wesleyan Ministers in.,,their Cir cuit and , pastoral 'labor, ore. indeedtoilets. They are often out, at night -making.long ;walks , over. ; :bleak, hills, wet -roada r And a damp, atmosphere; to and .preaeh, bag .stationsi 'They. hatie ; an immense .4umber, of.,ehnrch Members 1,07 attend .to; 44.7:have,. to. celebrate •,:theAord's: : Slipper '?gory, frequently;', because', the-distance -.Tram any one centreis.comiderable, 4 lttequires a maniof 1 - vigorous co,,nstitution to.„. bear up; and , even ,-, he .is I :Almost - :,bt,oken - down,,_ • 1.- -The-Wesleyins, form: the, overwhelming , majority-,of _the-, population. have , -seen in twO.pliees the, fruits -of tecent t and. real -revival, Ana a-devotedness ac,well,as, joy fulness, among .young convertsOrin.dredto whatwas manifested in Ulster in 1859 TM:MINING DISTRICTS are both rich '!And t eitensive in Cornwall. There pre . a few sores in and around Itedrith, - . near Truro, which has probably aTeencentnition of subterranean treasure greater—iwith the exception of California and thin any eitent of soil . thriinghont the 'woirld!':'; Gold , in - *all' quingties has been found *tong, the,o;94g'; c over AISO is occasionally' dieoovereit in: the fnikitin of the „tin ore. . But copper and tinrak,abue . deni k and "are shipped from Ali in ,634 aP,A z .. l4 P•r 7 .gei . Ines; to World. Tie' Cornish. miner le:,-geuerallii atliletie‘and aatiie. He spends' frbir.,he to nnder ,gikmnd ' -:6;e cial4ps are not knotvn here se that 'the safety -lamp of that great Cori* oitin; Sir HUMPhfey Davy is `not required; iii' bs`na five county. The miner Carries burning in - front of his capi ' The doil in the mines' is .e and t al*ay , s so, hot that hel t p Obliged ii•:atilii: -aolf meat of his olOthes, and . even. epi ki i in 'violent ;perk:4o4On. Ilint.iiiiner. m *Old Ain at 3:n* of age• s miniii towiie•toitin ep s eculatiole: :14e 'gate and elsewhere .13,91itiO1A;Miii,es 'Ong 'fruitful sudderik *40044 new ones sank With.trillfaut ProspeCie are found 'to VC. a delision , Ininiense quanti4eir of 'e , speoially; Of pilchards, which come in elicd4Oenasional4 ly enrich the' eopls.. eon, also, lymg soutlarn,e4osurqii: je,'naitiirthe Isles in 'the Chanel,' tlie:'4ertiesi th y e I .ingdeni, as :to tile ',„Prlidnelign, brocoli `and' other vegetables for . 'the Mar mid e4irjallittie • qt, fiom th!# 'region:exile up th e fine ortilriegeta .lps which ast o nish 'the Visitor' to 'Covent third - en . market in MarCh April , and- A an :.which are so prized by those fes who love to have something •atiatt.earch:e their dinierk' ' erigin is elearly,44l% 6 149i1 1 'tir'entaigionleitiirda: ° Rat iN old names, both of people and places, 1.1,, stone crosses, and the Holy wells—all aii indications of this. I have met here t h, Rev. Dr. Knowles, a Wesleyan minister oP eminence, who is distinguished as a g(. 0 1 0. mist and antegnarian, and finds himself at home in these regions. The old Cornish dialect is fast disappearing, but "The rude remains of high antiquity," in connexion with historic scenes anti transactions, meet the eye of the tourist everywh ere. Devonshire is the nearest county to Corn wall. In passing through it, on my w „ 3 . from London, I caught glimpses of 0, narrow, long, winding, ofttimes muddy " Devonshire lanes," which are identified with that region. These lanes have ge e . erally such high hedges and fences that there is no getting out of them, (or or,, them); you must go on 19 the end. And BO a Devonshire clergyman has humorously and suggestively given to the world the following: "HOW 81A.Z111.3.6'5. IS £I88..& DEVONSSiIIitE LANE a Devonshire lane, as I trotted along, T' other day, much in want of a subject for song Thinks I to myself I have hit on a strain : Sure marriage is much Lae a Devonshire lane. "in the first place, 'tie long, and when you are in it, It holds yoa as fast as a cage does a linnet.; For howeverrough..and dirty the road may be found, - Drive forward you mat; there is no turning. round. : - gi Bit though Ifs se.long, it is not very wide, For two are the most that together can, ride; And e'en then Tie *a Cliance'brit they get in r, bother, And jostle, end cross, and ran foal of seek other. , g Oft, poverty meets than with mendieent looks, And•eare Pushes by them, o'erledei with crooks: And strife's grazing wheels try between them tc, pass An d Stul;borriness blocks np the way en her ass. 4 , Then the banks.are so high to the left hand and right, That they shut up tike beatttieti around them from sight - - And la - enon you'll allow 'tis..an inference plain, That marriage is just like.a Pevonallive lane. ButNllhilis - I,' too, theft 'banks within which we are pent, With bid, blossom, and berry, are richly he sprent: And the ,r,onjag,al fenee which_ forbids us to roam. Looks lovely, when, dealt7d_ with the comforts of home. - ' "In the rocklargleorrry crevice. the bright holly The ivy waves fresh W r ier the withering vese And the ever-green love of a virtuous wife Soothes the roughnetie of cheers the Winter of life. " Then longhe the journey, and narrow the way, I'll rejoice that rve seldoni a turnpike to pay; And whateer others say, be the last to complain. Though marriage is just like a Devonshire lane. - - And. so kcal:kelp&, =hoping that the fore going will -lie-pleasing tot , your readers and wishing .the, single t married, and the married so happy as to ,be. joyfully willing to jog ort,to the e.nd of the " lane " together, until Grad shallrea.ll ope,or another up to the place where tley-neititer marry nor are giieuin,marria.ge,.,but are as the angels of God !: - -w. - Vor the BrestOerian Banner liniitere: Sods tit . the Army. . 111tssits:.-EDKljoits the lists of sol diers who are thesons-'of ministers of the Gospel; I ::have never. seen fthe.A names of the four sons of Rev. Thomas: Beer, Ash land County, Ohio. As `their mother was born in 'Pittsburgh., whatpaper. but yours should supply the defect? James Beer died fiont - iixposure and disease at Cumber land Gap, and now.-fdln 4.-lieddier's grave upon the'top ora lonelyhill above the Ashbel Green ..Beer; was found-by his bro ther upon the field-at Murfrebsboros, where he hail laid all night.with leg. shattered. since amputated:: .The two others, William and Henry, still survive.., We hope they may live to see this .:rebellion crushed, and the country's flag , floating over a nation of Pree States.. ,Le4er from Gen: 'Romans. The folliVng: letter from Gen., Bosecrans, reatt.to the resolutions of the Ohio General n crp- ri .1 i lashintay a , was sew nby a 07. Todd on Tuesday: the General Assent/4y of trr 'State of Ohioricitiiiesolniiim Of thanks, passed by' your' lionorable: -. -bior; - tip the Army of the Cumberland, its Commanding. General and his Staff;4l4.been duly received .and; published o the troops of this command ... toy behalf of all. I return 'you heartfeli:thliUkk l This is indeed s - War for the-Maintenince . COnstitution the laws—nay, for national existence—against those who' havectlespised our honest friendshiE. deceived onr just hopes, and driven us to defend our country and our homes. By, foul and willful slanders 'on our motives and intentions, persist ently repeated; they have arrayed against us oar own • fellow-citizens, bound to us by the triple ties of consangniaty, geographical position, lad cemmereial,interest. • `%et,nti inan:amOng nifbe'biseenough to for nor fool enough to trust 'an oligarchy:- traiteriitithbir friends, to oiVilliberty, and hu man freedom. Voluntary exiles from home and friends: for the defence arid safety of all, we loaf for the.time. when 'gentle peaoe shall again spread herlliiio, over onr land; but w e k now no such bl'e'ssing is pOssible while.the unjust and arbitrall PiWer.of the rebel leaders' confronts and threat ens us. Crafty as the 'fox, creel as the lir'• they cried 'no coercion,', while preparing I" strike us. Bully-like , they proposed to tight 11 5 because they said they could whip fi ve to one; arid now, when driiren hack, they whine out •:'," invasion,' and . promise us of thelorest perruireil to naVig a. te the Mississippi, if wawill be '1. 1 °"" boys,' and do as they bid us. • '‘ Whenevrir , they have the power, they ati vi before them into their ranks the Southern peoP• .e ' and they ;Woidd drive 1118. Trust them not % l ee ' they . able, they would'. inVide and d r s tny its -without meroy..- Abieintelransured of there. .41daga,,,1111 amazed : thaLeuiy-_one could thini: et StPeaPar% any. terms”', He .igho entertains !lit sentiment is fit only to be a &aye; he who Vitt thialime.is, moretiver,`a traitor to his couri -frjr?:who deserves the iieciin'an'd contempt Of fi • honerableunen. WhenAhe pore, of the puleus,reti.iej feeders is , ,rennived, and the peoP:e I.R!) free to, consider and,act, for their own hue!: 144*.s ..iira,coMitioir.with ours under Ilur kovernmienWthe're h'e giest difficulty in fraterniiitien. ear tastes and °ge l ' life:there": are fewei differences than beta - erg those of the people of the northern and souther! Prorrineea.;of Angland., or :Ireland. !loping time speedily (seine - When the power of I3c perfidious and "tlriiel . yiant of this rebellion her" unit and been oiertlircianoo peace ma be laid on tb! broad; .. fo undation: . ottiationtil and e411 15 ' 1111104( Nit 4 0 4,P 11 , thel.gonAtitution y and boo. " W leitiienonazes, Maj. Gen. • !t; EWA 'heir 414 - Orleans. "fri l wiiter, At' ' • iwo r t0,,061 - o , llolethwisoilev : mte 7 ran l4 B . ; --- tn.llkee 4 s t t h ea i m ns e t r ., feffiesiunder Gen. Banks, after a mont h ' mtb:rigo,ontlition to take the Deg Zir,„l,,qng,nT.. 'a:forward movement long r . " I° n 4lo • out the whole Lafoure-' if. 8 ...1a.; '• • . the, kelivel i l) bre . ;? 3 lelegios, "" bri as th sn ey d r G ef o u o s d e r d ic t il ; (b 4 l ! the ostirof allegmace, Gen. Banks would not I. /9 A4M, to tan fro' inweekifirirs through Williams ' Cut in trOitiokiiburg i 'ind a small steamer had l'a,% thriiMe k rthe , .1.1" it deepens end Nrid e : . . VIVINCean passylmr‘leaTing Vicksburg ,„ Vln§.4intAnt t Thilyntelligence frightene d rebets cOnsidimatil":