REV. DAVID M'KINNEY, Editor and Proprietor. ItEY. I. N. M'KINNEY. ARROCIATE EmTon. TERMS IN ADVANCE. BY RAIL SI.AO , KLIVARED IN EMMA eP 1112 OreTVS 2.90 For Two ihnuerts, we Wig Send by mail seventy numbers, writ for ONE Dom,tn. thirty-three numbers. •matorS sending Its TWENTY subscribers utni upwards, will be t'rereby entitled to a paper without charge. H enewnla should ho prompt, a little before the year expires Send payments by safe hands, or by mail. Direct all lettere to REV. DAVID M'KINNEY, Pittsburgh, Pa. Messiah's Went. 4611 e came unto his own, and his own received iim not."—Joni I: 11. He came not in his people's day Of miracle and light, When awe-struck nations owned their sway, And conquest crowned each fight; When Nature's self with wonder saw Her ancient power, her boasted law, To feeble man give way-- The elements of earth and heaven, Tor Israel stayed, for Judah riven! Pillar and cloud Jehovah gave— High emblems of his grace; And slave the rot*, and smote the wave-- Moved mountains from their place; But judgment was with mercy blent— In thunder was the promise sent— Fierce lightning veiled his face; The jealous God—the burning law— Were all the chosen people saw. Behold them—pilgrim tribes no more— The promised land their own; And blessing theirs of sea and shore, To other realms unknown: From age to age a favored line Of mighty kings, and seers divine, A temple and a throne: Not then, but in their hour of shame, Wu, want and weakness—then 4, He came." Not in the earthquake's rending force, Not in the blasting fire, Not in the strong wind's rushing course, Came He, their soul's desire I Forerunners of his coming, these, Proclaiming over earth and seas; As God, his might and ire: The still, small voice-:—the hovering dove, Proved him Messiah—spoke him "Love!" Of life the way, of light the spring, Eternal, undefiled Redeemer, Prophet, Priest, and King— Y et came he as a child! And Zion's favored eye grown dim, Knew not her promised Lord in Him, The lowly and the mild! 41 , 1 8 h e saw the manger, and the tree ';And scornful cried—" Can this be Hal" 4 i • k C: .1 For the Presbyterian Banner. .-, The Culture of Gratitude to God, _9 ', God is the author and giver of all our , cycles—ail that we are the recipients of ow, and all that we have enjoyed in times :;--- hat are past. He is the only source from 'which our blessings, temporal and spiritual, -, ' to flow. We are now, always have been, ' always will be, dependent on him in :ry respect. He is good, very good, -ciful and kind to us, and is worthy of service and gratitude. How grateful should be for the kind and gracious .ner in which he deals with us. We 'er did and never can, merit any favor him. All his gifts are of grace, rich, and sovereign grace, and should be re •ed with humility and lively gratitude. !ry precious , day of our brief sojourn on ,b, should be spent with pure and deep ;itude to our heavenly Father. It is duty to contemplate with thankfulness present mercies, and to review with .itude the past mercies with which God so highly favored us. We should keep instant remembrance the kind protecting which is now, and has been, exercised us. We are prone to forget our de fence on God, and our obligation to and serve him. Let us look to him grace to guard us againit this natural sinful inclination of our hearts, and to us mindful of and thankful for, the less with which we are favored, and of hwe are the unworthy recipients. We ld remember (4-ad and thank him, keep prominently before our minds the fact he bountifully supplies all our wants. 'ld be, our ardent desire to increase .titude. As we adiance in life we become more grateful to God. are innumerable blessings for which gbt to thank God ; and the greatest is, the inestimable gift of Christ, 'and le of eternal glory through him. If old but cultivate gratitude as we we would no doubt more frequently met foretastes of heaven. Let us be grateful to God ; and then the smile approbation will rest on us J. Thou art my portion, 0 Lord." : 57. The wicked have their portion in this "—Ps. xvii : 14. It is an unsatisfying ion, a perishing portion. It does not ; the wants of the soul; and in a little ie it vanishes away. The portion of )b is not like this; fur he is the For of all things; and Israel is the red of inheritance : the Lord of hosts is his .—Jer. x : 16.. Happy they who can Thou art my portion, 0 Lord; or, The is the portion ol4mine inheritance and cup.—Ps. xvi:s; and oxix :57. Yea, iy they who can say, The Lord is my on, saith' my soul; therefore will I in him.—Lam. iii : 24. le Lord's, people are his portion—be ises them from the world, and redeems i as his own ; and so the Lord is the on of his people. And having this n, they should be happy and con= For their's is a satisfying portion. tets and supplies all the wants of the' AI the necessities of our natures and r circumstances. is an enduring portion. It changes : it diminishes not; it lasts when the perishes; it endures forever. How of the rich have become poor I But 'ho has this portion, has enduring ~ He can never be poor ! is a life-giving portion. By nature we dead in sin. The Lord raises his peo to newness of life. He makes them from the dead, and he keeps them forever more, From their portion , ve spiritual life; and be g.iites them life. He is the life of their de ; the spring of their joys; the bliss 1 r souls. His favor is life. a blessed portion. It sweetens time'; is glory to eternity. Yea, they who this portion are blessed forever more. in what is our portion ? Are we Led with the things of time ? Are we ly taken up with this world? Alas! we lire dooming ourselves to disap. len t and wretchedness ! There is oe portion which can satisfy our souls; one that can meet our wants. It is Lori. Let us put "our trust in him, make him our portion fofnver. ,Honee let us say, Thou art...my portion, 0 • J. N. For the Presbyterian Banner Out Portion. VOL. XL, NO. 13. Chenoa, Illinois. It is cheering in these times of dark ness and rebuke, to know that the work of evangelization still progresses. During the past Summer the little church of Che noa, 111., has, by the Divine blessing, been enabled to erect a very neat, substantial, and well-finished building for the worship of God, to which purpose it was dedicated on the morning of the 23d inst. The sermon was preached by Rev. P. D. Young, who is supplying the church one half of his time; and th Rev. S. H. Ste venson offered the dedicatory prayer. Thisi church was organized by the Presbytery of Bloomington, less than nine months since; and there are already promising tokens of growth and permanent usefulness. We would call the attention of Presby terians to this portion of " The Garden State." Chenoa is situated at the cross ing of the Peoria and Logansport, and the Chicago and St. Louis Railroads, one hun- - dred miles South-west of Chicago. The country is quite new, and presents an in viting aspect to agriculturists, who wish to obtain good lands at a moderate cost; ac cessible to markets, and within reaching distance of churches and schools. sew comers, and especially those bringing an earnest religion with them, will meet with a cordial welcome. Y. For the Presbyterian Banner. Great Movement.. What should be done for children ? Can they be converted ? Can they, while chil dren, be made the subjects of Gospel power and grace ? Should it be an object of parents, of pastors, and Sabbath School teachers, to labor for their present conver sion. Why not ? Are they not subjects of God's law ? Have they not a moral na ture; a conscience which continually ac cuses or excuses; moral tastes, which lead them to delight in good or evil, in right or wrong ? Are they not, especially so far as the children of believing parents, the subjects of God's covenant promises ? And are they not now in the morning of life,- forming characters which will control their whole future conduct, and influence for good or for ill the entire community in which they may dwell ? Is not the child father to the man ? What then should be done for children ?—a question for pastors; certainly a solemn, earnest one for all parents. Much has been attempted for them, and great efforts are now being made in their behalf. Baby is king. Children rule the world. No effort, therefore, is too great to prepare them for all their duties to God and the world. I have noticed what I call a great move ment in this direction. The Rev. Mr. Long, so well known in connexion with the "Big Tent," has been devoting his atten tion to children, and succeeds admirably in placing Gospel truth both attractively and impressively before their minds. His la bors East of the mountains have been very encouraging. Last week he spent in these cities.. In. Dr. Swift's church he had a very crowded audience, in., the Baptis church also, and in the Central church, Allegheny city. In Manchester and the House of Refuge, he was greeted with many smiling- faces and earnest listeners. On Thanksgiving afternoon he was in Dr. Howard's church, and on the Sabbath fol lowing a large assembly awaited him in Dr. Paxton's. He illustrates his subjects by a series of oil paintings, and thus ad dresses the eye as well as the ear of his audience. He proposes questions, and asks the children to answer briefly in writing; and from the letters thus received, he prepares a monthly circular to Sabbath Schools, showing what children think, and feel, and say, on the subject of personal religion. It is a great movement, and we look for great results. The snow-drop, alone, is powerless; but combined and con centrated with others, it forms the mighty and resistless avalanche of the Alps. The single corralite is feeble, and crushed between the fingers ; but remember the mighty structures, the ocean palaces, formed by the combined labors of. these tiny inhabitants of the briny deep? Mr. Long has arranged for -a - series of similar services in this city for next week. We bespeak for him'the earnest cooperation of parents, of pastors, of Sabbath School teachers, all who feel interested in the sal vation of children, or the welfare of their country. Pray for him' and give him en couragement. A. H. 15111 For the Presbyterian Banner Crafts of Charities. "Covet earnestly the best gifts." Not the most splendid and honorable for dis play in a vain and 'fleeting world, but the most profitable and usefal; to.the end that good may be accomplished and evil les sened in larger proportion in a sinful and miserable world; that the Lord, who has perhaps col:unfitted to one of his creatures five talents, may not receive as though it been bitt.two. To effect this desirable object, inferior gifts should be stifled; as the gardener, by pruning, sacrifices the present beauty of the plant to its future strength'. ''So to speak, the Millennium tarries, and many a noble act is lost to'the world from petty, numerous and distracting cares occupying the minds of those. , capa ble of better things. Such would do well to consider the advice of Moses' father-in law, found in Exodus xviii: 17-23, on the subject of having assistant judges, and at least learn that the " hard causes " and the " small matters" might be refered to different persons,. • One of our Divines has classed the cats logue of moral and benevolent, duties in the order of "good, better, best." Those who minister to the merely physical wants of the destitute, do a good work; those who add to this, efforts• for their mental elevation, for the dispersion of the dark clouds, of ignorance and superstition, do better; but best of all, and most Christ like, are those who would rescue the world of humanity from moral degradation. Tru ly there is no better gift than this to earn estly covet.. The same idea, is intended by Carlyle, in " Past and Present," 'when honoring, al most deifyino.. labor. In proving that work is worship, he speaks of the "sweat of the brow. " sweat of the brain," and “,sweat of the heart," being akin to " the agony of the bloody sweat? which we call Divine, and =whiehrif it is not worship, the exclaims, God help 'worship.. L. t . 7 $ tnan c'llo)43lilvintir+ For the Presbyterian Banner PITTSBURGH, SATURDAY, DEC EMBER 13, 1862. EUROPEAN CORRESPONDENCE.. The Prince of Wales "of age"—Other Princes of Wales—Better Times—Early Training—A Trav eller and an Observer—His Visit to America, and its Memories—The Cabinet versus Louis Napo leon and " Intervention"—The Princess Alexan dria in England—The Coming -Marriage and its Promise—Death of Lord Breadalbane— .Elis Character and Antecedents—His Free Church Zeal and Liberality—His London Presbyterian ism—Austrian and English Courtesies at South ampton—Lord Palmerston's Speech and Conduct —" What Does it Meant"—The Answer by the " Spectator"—The "'Coming Trouble"—Ladies' Sanitary Reform Association. LONDON, November 15, 1862. THE PRINCE OF WALES having attained his majority on the 9th of November, now enters en public life. Many are the good wishes, and kindly aspirations of pious and patriotic feeling, breathed and expressed on his behalf. No other Prince of Wales has had such advantages. Most of these eld est-born of Royalty have either lived in despotic and warlike ages, and been in volved in, and some of them perished in, the maelstrom, or - they have been trained in corrupt courts, and been tainted early by principles which needed but the eman cipation of the youth from his pupilage and homage, to make the man a fool, a profligate, or a mal-administrator of the First Magistrate of the kingdom. Happily, the contrast now presented is full of encouragement. Born in an age when Civilization, Literature, Science, Philosophy, Religion, have achieved great triumphs; and are ever onward and upward in their march; freed from the contamina ting effect of bad example, and presented both in father and mother with a model parentage, and an ever present stimulus and example ; with great simplicity as to food, dress, and household arrangements, the rule ; with constant impetus and oppor tunity given for the acquirement of all useful knowledge ; and with a systematical, student and self-denying life, filling up the houis not devoted to healthy recreation and manly sports and training-;--Edward Albert, Prince of Wales, now e steps before the gaze of the nation and the world, as' a fine specimen of a knightly prince, " sans pear et sans reproche.' He has been sed ulously guarded from evil companionship; he has embraced and improved enlarged oppor tunities for foreign travel, and not the least important for an English sovereign was his visit first to Canada and then to the Uni ted States—where he received impressions which I am thoroughly persuaded will never fade from his memory and heart, and which, even amid mutual reproaches, mis understandings, and excited feelings pro duced by the terrible conflict now raging, will survive them all, and bear fruit in fu ture days to the advantage of both the great Anglo-Saxon nations. The Queen and her husband heartily endorsed their son's. visit to the United States, and most gratefully recognized the frank and digni. fied, yet affectionate welcome given him. No desire is there in the palace, none I be lieve among any real statesmen in whom the Queen would confide of humiliating or putting dishonor on the United States. That feeling, too, is, deep in the hearts of the great mass of,,khe, nation, and,so at.this tnroment; while French" cunning,'if -not malice, wants to bring England to inter vention, and while the mean defenders of the South and slavery raise a loud cry, un der the pretence of compassion to the Lan enshire sufferers, the British Cabinet—true to the past wary, cautious, and firm atti tude of its chief, and to the virtual rebuke given to Gladstone by the Secretary at War, and above. all, to that kindly charge which was given to Lord Lyons when he lately left our shores on his return to Washington—are firmly resolved not to wound the feelings of your Government and nation by the proposal of an interven tion, which necessarily implies, to be con sistent, an alternative of enforcing such terms as had been proposed to belligerents, on one or other party rejecting them. The Democratic successes in State elec tions excite - great interest here. It is felt even by those—the great majority—who wish slavery swept away by the war, that the abolitionists, by their violence, imperil constitutional liberty, and that a conserva-. tive balance is necessary,' to 'prevent ex cesses. A very painful and unfavorable impression has been made by the news just received of the military execution 'of ten Confederate prisoners of war, and General McNeil is regarded as cruel, exceedingly.* THE COMING MARRIAGE, of the Prince of Wales has been,, preceded ,by a private visit 'to the Queen, of the young PrinCess Alexandra, and of'' her father, Prince Christian of Denmark. This is to make known;to the Queen.and,her ,children, the future daughter-in-law "and sister, and make, the bride-elect feel that she is dearly cher ished and fondly confided in, as the ap proved of the Prince of- Wales. Mean while he himself has been with' his sister, the Princess Royal of Prussiar' and her sister, voyaging along the shores of the Mediterranean, visiting Malta, Trieste, Al-. giers, Tunis, Sicily, and Naples. ' They are now gone to Rome, where the Prince win-• tared a few years ago. He is thus, corn pletina, his education in travel the Gratid; Tour of 'Europe "—in a fashion far superior to that of the olden days of . English gentlemen., Thus, too, he pre serves his incognito until the Queen's year of mourning is ended, and becomes forth on, the arena of the world, the observed of all ohservers. It is morally of the greatest importance =remembering the early life of George IV., and his miserable matrimonial history —that our future Sovereign should make a wise choice, and should early settle down, into the responsible, grave, thoughtful head of a house, such as his father was. Prince Albert was little more than nine teen, when he married Victoria, but he was wise beyond his yeare. :His son is twenty-one, and his future bride, eighteen, and the match is 'one, not Of paliticial ex planation or interpretation, but of strong mutual affection. This marriage in spirit is like ,that of twenty-five years ago,, and the omen is auspicious for the future. And so one Of our ablest public . writers says " A generation has now sprungup which remembers little of the, earlier part'of. the Queen's reign, and to which the feelings called up by the'presence of a young girl suddenly placed in a high and conspicuous' station will be new. But the °hinge which took place in the daily life of the Princess *The act was' both unwise and cruel, in the circumstances. It should,be. known, however, that the persons executed wpre not regular,sol. diers. _ They were guerrillas,.guilty of rapine., 'men who had Vlolated - theii" . tiaths. And Gen. ii4t . Unitiargetifek• officer En Victoria of Kent, on that morning when Lord Melbourne and his colleagues waited on her with the news that she bad suc ceeded to the first throne in the world, will be hardly greater . than that which awaits the young Princess who is shortly to come to these shores as a bride. ' Although of Royal birth, and in every way a fitting con sort for the Prince, she is just emerging from girlhood, and has, of course passed her life up to this time in the bosom of her family.. The Princess of Wales will come, at the early age of eighteen, into a land of foreigners, and have to take the high est place in a society whichis strange to her, and which Continentals believe to be far more cold and exacting than it really is. From the simple life of her father's house, she mint come to bear a part in the cere monial of a great and stately . Monarchy, and sit near 'a throne which, in a land of free speech, is only protected from-censure by the blamelessness of those, who occupy it. In such circumstances we know that all the feelings of respect and affection which are never wanting' in the 'heart - Of a manly nation, will he evoked„ arrival of the Princess among us. At:Arill be a return of the same impulseff7hich, twenty five years ago, made the yougg Queen Vic toria the favorite of the !tali', and raised loyalty to a height that was :"thought unat tainable in a material and ,revolutionary age. The influence of a nett reign and the new affections excited by it upon the polit ical temper of the country:a quarter of a century ago, were certainly remarkable. Of scarcely less importance' thane the Re form Bill or the Catholic Kmancipation Act, was the-accession of a yering sovereign whose age and position interested 'every, one, and who it was felt could never act wrongfully unless she were misled by the advice of imprudent Ministers. Although now happily there is no discontent to be allayed, yet there is reason to trust that the Royal Family will receive new proofs of the attachment of the nation on the occa sion of this auspicious Marriage. Never has a Prince of Wales begun life s 6 hap pily and with such fair prospects. After a good education and such - wide travels as not many men of middle age have under . - taken, the' Prince will be united to a beau tiful young girl on whoM he has set his heart, and amid a contented, prosperous, and well-governed people, will begirt his political career!' THE PAST, Coupled, with: change and' death, is vividly recalled,_by. the removal: from this sublunary world, of an excellent: Scottish: Scottish nobleman, the Marquis of Bread alba,ne. He was of the Campbell High land race and family, although not closely allied to the Duke of Argyle, the "Great Macettluinore " as the Celts of the West of Scotland have been wont to style their Chief for many generations. The Mar -o quis was a. great - personal favorite of the Queen. When she was very young, his magnificent seat of grounds in Scotland were visited by her, Prince Albert, and a - courtly retinue, and immense was the ex pense of the preparations: beforehand, and of the festivities: and hoipitalities conse quent on the presence andAelcome of Roy alty. The Marquis was one of the coin; paratively few Scottish, nobles, who on spiritual grounds (for he was .a God-fear ing man,) as well as from the deep and in-. telligent conviction of Constitutional right, identified himself; first with the Evangeli cal party led by Chalmers,. Cunningham, and Candlish, within the Establishment; battling for spiritual independence, and then with Free Protesting Church of Scot land. Very noble were his gifts at and after the Disruption of 1843. His slate quar ries at.©ban in the Highlands, were made to furnish the covering and shelter of many an improvised free church, and his money flowed out freely for the different enter prises and schemes there inaugurated. For a series of years, also, he was wont to rise in his place in the House of Lords, and read out the statistics of Free Church finan- ces—the fi.ures•appearing of which is all 0 the newspapers, left a permanent impress even on the minds of Tory Peers' who hated it, of High Churchnien, and: Evan gelicals, also, who never forgave the• blow struck by the Disruption at Establishments, that the Free Chureh was a great fact. The Mariluis of Breadalbane sunk under an illness which had led him to repair to the Continent - in - hope' . 'of -- improvement. He died'SVlneerne in Switzerland. : When in London he worshipped in the .I, l resbyte rian ChUreh, Marylebone, of which W. Chalmers, M. A., is the Minister.' esteem, as well as his kindly feelingi, were evinced toward Mr. Chalmers, by many to=: kens, ineludinc , invitations to spend. Su mmer vacations at his beautiful seat in Perth shire, and the placing at his disposal, and for the benefit of an afflicted Member 'of his householdishis Lodge in -the neighbor hood of Hampton Court:: The,: Free a Church,loses, warm friend and: aupporter in the Marquis. ,He died' childless, and the proPerty passes into the. hands of a 'cousin. The preiient Lord Dalhousie (long -and better knoWn .Lord Panmureiyis r.unmarri . cd and childless, also ;nso. that wheneverhe is taken away, the Free Church will lose an old friend without replaceMent . a. 4 to a Son and heir. Nevertheless, the Free Chirch rests hot on any fleshly arm, and is at the present •mornent strong and vigorous. • DOOTOB. CANDLISH, the illustrious ehauf r , pion not only of spiritual independence, but at a time when _there were-few even among the Evangelicals who occupied ground so advanced, was always „near to COnningham,.and :mighty ; in battle against Patronage, - root,and branch, is now as you . are aware, - the Principal of_ the ,Free Church College at Edinburgh., He holds, meanwhile, his pastoral charge, but it, is probable that as years, pass on, he may be Principal .only. Advantage has, been ta ken of his new position, and of the lively and freshly-awakened remembrance of his great services, privately, and without ap,- peal to the Church at large, to prepare, and finally toh present to Dr: Candlish a r testi monial of resyled,,esteem and affection. And so ,on, hie regent ,inauguration to.the Principalship, some of the most prominent laymen—survivors ofDiaruption times t end others-:--;presented hiin with a sum of about £6000,.£5000 of which has been invested for the,henefit of himself ,and his family, and the remainder presented in a cheque, and also in a service of, plate to Mrs. Candlish. The 'whole Of his, career ,has been disinterested: gehad, and has now the wealthiest; 'or, realer, the ,moat j liberal congregation in Scotland. Yet he has never - accepted a-large salary, and his hal ite weht-itlitayii)simpleterid. , unostentatious:; Had an appeal been made to the Free Church as a body, a vast sum would have flowed in ; as matters stand, the same ec lectic class, possessed of means, have thus in the most delicate and grateful way pos sible, cheered the heart of a great and good man—even as they did a few years ago that of the lamented Cunningham. - Testimonials may sometimes .be offered from a spirit of personal vanity in the givers, and from a furore of sudden admi ration which some popular mistake has evoked, and which lavishes its tributes on a real King Log, or the successful Char latan of the home. But it is very differ ent when in their lives, men really great and therefore humble, and oftimes self distrustful and despondent, are assured by the wise and the good that their labors for. Truth and Freedom, are deeply graven on ' a people's heart. • AUSTRIA is making approaches to Eng lish, Free trade prineiples, and if she couples this with concessions of a Consti tutional character to Hungary and .other parts, of, her ,Empire,, and, if the bigoted Kaiser ; Francis,. Joseph, will give up, his grasp, of Venetia, there seems no reason why she should not become . `a great nation. Her- commercial and consequently her finan eiahresources, are immense, but her tariff is so, obstructive that Customs Revenue are inevitably, small, and consequently her debt ever increases. The French Treaty of Commerce is rapidly enriching both France and England, and compensates to both, largely , for the. want of cotton. And as to Austria, her products at the Exhibi tion at Kensington are magnificent, varied, and' most precious, while only a Tariff stands'in the way of England and herself becoming mutual benefactors. Baron' Thierry, an Austrian diplomatist, lately visited Southampton with a view to estab lish, steam communication between that commercial port' and Trieste. He was in vited to an entertainment by the Chaniber of Commerce. - Lord Palmerston, who lives not far away, had rode on horseback into, the town to visit the Baron, and by accident is seen by some , one looking out of the banquet rem. He is asked' to come in; he makes a speech, which is one of his happiest, and carries off the Baron to Broadlands, to talk over politics and a commercial treaty. The Spectator, a clev er weekly, asks, " What does it mean ?" And it giveS a three-fold' arisWer. Ist. "That it. has again become necessary to teach the Emperor of the French that he is not the .only. Great Power -in the world ; that however subtle his - combinations, it is difficult if, net impossible to isolate Eng land. • " That lesson has been required for some Months, for the power - Which retains Rome in spite of its people, .Which=-encourages a Prussian Premier to.upset the -Constitution, and which. even now is advising a coup de etat in Italy, is rapidly draiv i ing away from the policy which alone secures' English attachment." But adds the Spectator : "It means, in the second place, that events are really bringing Austria and Earope more closely into support. So long as we play any part in Europe, we must have German allies. The King of Prussia has for the moment, rendered alliance with -him almost impos sible. Then there is the G-reek Revolu tion, and if the hungry claimants who think themselves heirs to the rich sick-man do not allow Greece to 'settle, for' herself and by herself, her strife with the Sultan, Eng land-will.need allies, as neither France nor Russia can be relied on in any phase of the Eastern question." 3dly : "It means, we belieye, that Austria has it in her power to offer "England a' most tempting bribe. It is scarcely possible to over.estimate the valde of a reasonable Treaty of Commerce with the Austrian Empire. There is scarcely a product which England wants— wine and wool, flax and fibre materials without end, and wood - without *limit— which Austria does not yield. There is scarcely, an English riaanufaeture, from hardware to piece-goods, ,which Austrians do not need, or are not willing to buy. The sole ,ohstacle to a new trade with' 35,- 000,000 of people—a trade which, if it only 'increases as last asqhat of France, would, in 1564; be worth twenty millions a . . year, and compensate for all our American losses,,which.wouldbe as extensive as .that with China, for which we have waged so many wars is the Austrian tariff This tariff, the most absurd' in Europe, nbio luiely prohibits ,moit imports— ' yarn for instanee; paying more than 14s. the.hun-, dred weight--shutting Austria in as with a fiseal,wall. The, necessity of securing, rev enue - 11S at last tiara° Austrian' statesmen ----the"Custoin 'ditties only producing two millions -a year=---and if, as Lord Palmer ston sayspCount :Reehberg is convinced of Free Trade, there can be no, valid obstacle . to a serious relaxation' of the import, dues,* 'One obstacle still remains: `Not' ,even to` secure free' trade with Austria; not even to Protect the; Levant falling into hos-= tile hands; can.. England afford to be false ; to Italy or to her true position as the first of Liberal Powers., " Meanwhihi," adds" the SPeetater, sig nifiCantly 'and' suggestively; "Ive note, as one' Of. they great -signs iof nun nOMING TROUBLE, that the tvra,censervative States are drawing. together." ' Yes, it signifi cant and worthy of thohght as our probably not distant fiiture; Have We seen bow the of all the earth has come out of his place again and again, during the last -six teen years, and--afte.r, solemn , pauses, as if to leave the natieas time to .pander and repent—have not the sore " judgnienti of Famine,!Pestilence, and War smitten peo ples who dreampt not-of the impending Ne mesis?' Yes: England, and - France against Russia, and their .mutual, losses by , field and climate ; Franeeand the , ensananined plains. of Magenta and other - awful e scenes of slaughter,' weakening 'Austria, shaking the Papal , throri, and " the b'egi'nning of the end "-- •to :the•-,throne- of the;; Apocalyptic ,Cirastn ; Queen with wine-eup in her hand, and shamelessnesi ,in„ her forehead;, and last, not, least, this awful Civil War in America, unexpected thii.e and heresure .ly the Great , King'.is now; , ld , has -been, doing great And mighty and terrible things that we knew net of, for. purificsation t And for jndginent. And is this all ? When your troubled ship and Commonwealth reachea . the haven of rest, is thereto"he "no more sea ?" Has; the 'World, 'the Ere , ropean World, and " Earth seen the last of the ef..Wrath - Divine ?. I _fear, not : I believe not. CommiGTROI 7 ` lowers not fir* awaY, and by-arid-bY, -when America.; chastened, ennobled, taught' by, suffering i -hegins to •.lift up heri head" , 'arid:when fathers and mothers, with a mel-. WHOLE NO. 533 lowed sorrow for their brave sons slain, weep no more, yet fondly' cherish the im ages of those lost ones—tee may next be suddenly assaulted by the Scheme° tem pest, or Europe itself, with Turkey and Palestine be wrapt in the blaze of a con flagration unparalleled. SANITARY REFORM, and domestic health and cleanliness, are now eagerly and earn:- estly pursued by Christian philanthropists in this country. It makes a decided ad vance, in the right interpretation of Chris tianity in its application, when it is made the hand-maid of " cleanliness" as well as " godliness." I very much fear that we Evangelical Christiana have too much, and too long, practically ignored this view. We have taken the Bible, or the tract, to the cottage in the country, or to the back stews of great towns and cities, and we have conversed, too, with the poor about their souls and eternity, but we have not, in addition, done much, or said much, if anything, about the importance of their considering hoW much theirirealtivdepends on fresh air, on the removal of impurities, and .on sanitary arrangements in their dwellings. It a fact that where physical filth' is, there "is `moral pollution, as a rule. If a family is uncleanly; and uses not soap and water, for personal and daily ablution; if the whole house are shut -up at night in one sleeping apartment, is there not moral poison always active, and does not the body bring down the soul to its, own level of de 'gradation ? It is assuredly one of the most gladdening tokens, that the unnatural di .vorce hitherto existing between Physical And Religious Reforms is now being broken up, and that amongst the leaders of this movement, prominent if not fore,most, are those who have the love of God in' their hearts.: Thus in London the "Missing Link" idea, the Bible Woman Movement, wrought wonders, physically, socially, and spiritually— and spiritually in a large measure because that - Christianity stooped to deal practically with dirt, discomfort; and their causes, not only in intemperance, but in ignorance of mothers as to making clothes for themselves and children, and tlieir inability to cook a wholesome meal. Soup receipts have been distributed in thousands by the Bible Women; Lady Su perintendents encourage mothers to bring their.-babies, and provide cradles in a Dis trict Work-room, where with their own savings (from a once drunken husband's wages,) they buy and make up, in the raw materials, dresses for themselves and chil dren. Thousands of blankets too, are thus bought by instalments both in and out of London. A. few days ago, at York, I was the guest of a medical gentleman whose exCellent wife - devotes herself to this kind of' work among English. and Irish poor mothers,: with the happiest results, morally and spiritually as well as physically. So is it at Shrewsbury and elsewhere. A powerful help to this movement, is the publication of tracts by a " Ladies' -Sanitary Association," identified with which are eleven noble ladies and others of high station or character, and an " Editing. Com mittee" of six first-class Physicians, who either themselves write the tracts, or ex riiisci and indorse them before-pub lication. I have examined a number of them. They are indeed admirable, and large sections of the middle and upper classes might study them with advan take as to ventilation, food, games, and healthy exercises for young people ' both male and female. One is " The Cheap Doctor."—i. e., Fresh Air—in the form: of a Dialogue between a lady and a mother who has a sick and bed-ridden child. An other, is, " When were you Vaccinated ?" suggested by the neglect of the poor to have children vaccinated, or re-vaccinated. A third, "The Black Hole, or'One of our Bed:rooms." And another. on " Food." 'llese and other tracts are published at three half-pence and two pence each, by Messrs. Jerrold & Sons, 47 St. Paul's 'Church Yard, London. -I heartily com mend ;them to the attention of working Christians in the United States, and to all who study the health of themselves and their households. J.W. The Outside and the Heart. It Was quite an annoyance to a fashiona ble family, in our church, that two old ladies, who adhered to a very ancient - mode of,clress, , occupiedthe pew before them ev ery Sunday., They more narrow black silk -dresses,, wide collars,und old-fashioned bon nets. The children .had - drawn several caricatures of their neighbors in the hymn books These thoughtless yonng people did noenotice the sweet peace which illu minated the fazes of the two old ladies, while they' worshipped the Lord in the beauty of ..holines." ,When-we were Sent out on a collecting tour for' the missionary Society' we pre -1.1 1- seated the book:very gladlyto the rich lady -Who dressed so, beautifully... She, received us in an diawing-rootn, but a cloud Shadnwed her facie oh learning our errand; After making' many excuses about her want ,of,, faith: in, such far-off miissions, and 'her preference ; for home , charities, and the times,, which limited her expentliture, she returned With a Silver half dollar. At an unpretending little house we stop ped rather-unwillingly. Here lived those old . ladies who looked so antiquated;' it - wair• 'al` host useless to solicit their, aid..: The, 'room was plainly furnished, with well 7 worn furniture and a lickne-inade carpet; there were no pietnres 'oh 'the. Walla, no booki visible, except an 'old family Bible, which looked, as if, it , was always open. At the sight,of the little subscription book, it was 'unnecessary to mention our object; the youngersister went tnseme diatant bureau drawer; . ind' brought bacl an. old leather , purse:- it 'was fall of bright gold. pieces: With, a radiant face she gave ten shining: eagles into our hands, saved by self-denial and numberless economies; by sales offruit :and eggs; by constant rethenabrance of the injunction, " Lay np •for yourselves treas ures in heiven." We.had. been disposed,- sometimes, to laugh at the , two old ladies, but never again did,we think of them with out reverence , and love. • . When we were preparing to Send a Pres: eat to 'the hospital ; n chaise'stepped at . the door, and the.two old ladies appeared; bear -big a., goodly step. The old chaise was filled r with cups of jelly and bottles of cur.,. rant wine, with soft linen and warn). blan lets.' 'They had 'brought enough—to-fill , generous 'box. 'Rivas 'easy to see why the dear old people wore the. same dresses year 'after oar, and carried. such, faded .parasols. " - We hearddf a very ;poor family,ind I:went% the 'tispeeielly liege ~ 4idd; we d s Veie ifn fielflated th 9 thteivage` TOE PRESBYTERIAN BANNER Publication Office: GAZETTE" BUILDINGS, 84 Plrra ST., PITTBIII7ItOtI, PHILADELPHIA, 80IITE-WISB 008. OP 7TH 11g12 CEISTNOIt ADVERTISEMENTS. TEEMS IN ADVANCE. A Square, (8 lime or leas t ) one Insertion 00 •cental each subsequent insertion, 40 cents ; each line be yond eight, 6 Os A Square per quarter, $4.00 ; each line additions 88 cent* A ILEDOCriest made to advertisers by the year. BUSINESS NOTICES of TIN lines or less, $l.OO each ad &Hone! line, 10 cents. REV. DAVID 111 , KINNEY, PROPELBTOR AND Euniasasa. charitable hands. There Was the willow basket familiar in all the houses of our poor, which had brought bread and meat, and cordials for the sick. With our two old ladies, it seemed very true that "giv ing does not impoverish ;" their eruse of oil was never empty. Again we called at the old house to beg something for the soldiers' tracts and books; still one gold coin remained to send us on our way rejoicing. They were quilting in the clean old kitchen ; this must be de signed for themselves; but they asked us to walk into the parlor, and see a few arti cles they were about to send to a home mis sionary's family. For many months they had been sewing and knitting, until a table was covered with garments for the unknown , brother in Christ. That was a sacred house; it reminded us of the one where Jesus used to resort. We. never failed to find gold in the worn Tiro!, food in the closet for the hug y, wine and' soup for the sick, whenever we applied to the women who -were." poor, yet making Macy rich."• When jewels and costly dresses will have lost their charm, when the white robe of Christ's giving will be the only one- de _sired our two old-fashioned ladies will find their gold and silver, hoarded for his. sake, safe for them, and all their charities, given so noiselessly that the left hand did not know what the right hand did, repaid a thousand fold !—Tract Journal. The Trial-Balance. "The trial-balance," said the book-keep er, passing the merchant, his employer, a sheet. " The trial-balattee," repeated Mr. H., as he took it, with a nervous motion of his body. " Yes ' " responded the' clerk, turning away to his desk. The fact is, it had been a very unprofita ble year, and Mr. H. almost feared to see his trial-balance, while yeelie - wanted to know how he Stood.' It was on this Re count that his hand shook with a nervous tremor when he took it. A single glance told the whole story, and a deathly, pallor spread over, his face. It was even worse than, he anticipated: The clerk saw it, nor wondered. He made no remark, however. It was too much • for Mr. H. A long, dangerous, fever. was. the .result. Hour ,af ter hour the burning . patient tossed upon his bed with delirium, and ever and anon be would say, " The trial-balance, the trial balance." He went down to the verge of the grave, and anxious friends waited to see him close -* his eyes in death; but he rallied. When reason assumed its throne, and his mental powers grew vigorous again, his thoughts passed from the trial-balance of earth to that of the judgment. " How can I meet it ?" he inquired within himself. " God's trial-balance l" said conscience. " I know it," replied the merchant. " Oh, shall I be an everlasting'bankrupt'?" Ile wept over his sins; and he who could not look upon, the trial balance of his business without turning deadly pale, was not afraid to see God's trial-balance in the day of retribution.— Thayer's Home Monthly. The Blood of Christ. What avails the • blood of Christ ? It avails, what mountains of good works heaped up by us—what columns of the in cense of prayer carting up from our lips toward heaven—and what streams of tears of penitence gushing from our eyelids nev er could avail. " The blood of Jesus Christ, his Son, eleanseth us from all sin." " Helps us to cleanse ourselves, perhaps-.?" NO, eleanseth us—" Furnishes the motive and the obligation tor us to cleanse our selves ?" No, it cleanse.th us. " Cleans ed' us from the • desire to sin ?" No, eleanseth us from sin itself. " Cleanseth us from the sin of Inactivity in the work of personal improvement ?" No, from all sin. ":But did- you say the blood does this?" Yew, the blood. "The doctrine of Christ, you must mean ?" No, his blood. •" His example, is it.? No, his blood, .his blood: :0 what hostility the world still betrays toward this ,essential element of Christianity! Can anything be statecdj more plainly in .latiguage, than the entire Word of God' declares that our redemption --from =sin is‘ by the.blood.of Christ? And yet what 'strenuous efforts '.are constantly made.to_ set ',aside this plan, essential,. :woriderfal,..and most glorious ,truth, that the blood of our: Lord Jesus Christ ¶cleanseth us from' all sin I—Krufa ntacher:: L Welcome Guest. Luther once: visited a dying student, and asked him what he thought he would take to God, in whose presence he was shortly-, to appear. The young Man' tertlied :' " Everything that is good, dear father-- ' everything-that is good. - Luther said : k‘-But how caul you king -- him everything-good, Seeing that you are but a poor sinner," ~ t -. • The pious youth rejoined : ' Dear father; I will take to 'my God in .heaven a penitent, -humble heart; sprinkled iwith---the blohd of Christ." ;-,. , " Truly," said 'Luther; " that 'is' every- - thing good. -Then go, dear son ;- ythe will be a iieleome, guest to , God."-. : A most beautifully expressed 'arid com forting. truth. God Reconciled in Pkrist. When you look through area glass, the whole leavens appear bloody;.bit throughlvi pure uncolored grass, you receive the clear light that is so refreshing. and ,comfortable to behold. When sin impardoned is •ne., tween, awl we look on God threugh that, we can perceive nething but:anger and en mity hills- countenance; -but make Christ, our glorious lteddemer, the medium,,and throu.h him -as '‘clear transparent glass,. the heams,of God i 's„,fiVorable couctonance shine in upon - the, son'. The Father can not look Upon his well-beloved 'Skin but graciously :an God , loola von us out of:lohrist,sees , us -relielsi and >fetl t o be ooridemned.• we look on God as being julit and , pewerful ,to , punieli us ; but wheu, , Chrisel`s - betcaeu; God `looks as in hi c. justified; and we -look ) tin Gfidtin . pacified; of lin 'favora, 4 ` blg cOni i itenarCe' :-Take Christ 'chit; all ietoo ' terrible ; in teipcl4 qini; fill 'W I ' ;lpe en at.-,-.4eigaton. Vie